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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">English cloth merchant and politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Baptist Hicks</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Baptisthicks.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Baptisthicks.jpg/220px-Baptisthicks.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="362" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Baptisthicks.jpg/330px-Baptisthicks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Baptisthicks.jpg/440px-Baptisthicks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="573" data-file-height="944" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1551</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">18 October 1629</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Merchant, politician</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Julian_Penn" title="Julian Penn">Julian Penn</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hicks_(died_1612)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Hicks (died 1612)">Michael Hicks</a> (brother)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Baptist Hicks, 1st Viscount Campden</b> (1551 – 18 October 1629) was an English <a href="/wiki/Cloth_merchant" title="Cloth merchant">cloth merchant</a> and politician who sat in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_England" title="House of Commons of England">House of Commons</a> between 1621 and 1628. King James I knighted Hicks in 1603 and in 1620 he was created a <a href="/wiki/Baronet" title="Baronet">baronet</a>. </p><p>He was MP for <a href="/wiki/Tavistock" title="Tavistock">Tavistock</a> in the House of Commons of 1621 and for <a href="/wiki/Tewkesbury" title="Tewkesbury">Tewkesbury</a> in the parliaments of 1624, 1625, 1626 and 1628. In 1628, he was elevated to the peerage as <b>Baron Hicks</b>, of <a href="/wiki/Ilmington" title="Ilmington">Ilmington</a> in the <a href="/wiki/County_of_Warwick" class="mw-redirect" title="County of Warwick">County of Warwick</a>, and <b>Viscount Campden</b>, of <a href="/wiki/Campden" class="mw-redirect" title="Campden">Campden</a> in the <a href="/wiki/County_of_Gloucester" class="mw-redirect" title="County of Gloucester">County of Gloucester</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with remainder to his son-in-law, Edward Noel, husband of his daughter Juliana.<sup id="cite_ref-Willis_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Willis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baptist_Hicks,_1st_Viscount_Campden&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hicks was the youngest of six sons born to Robert and <a href="/wiki/Julian_Penn" title="Julian Penn">Juliana Hicks</a>, and the grandson of John Hicks of <a href="/wiki/Tortworth" title="Tortworth">Tortworth</a>. His father died while Baptist was only a child.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His mother was a moneylender<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and he was one of three sons who survived childhood. The others were Clement and Michael Hickes.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baptist Hicks matriculated at <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Cambridge" title="Trinity College, Cambridge">Trinity College, Cambridge</a>, in 1568 and was admitted to the <a href="/wiki/Inner_Temple" title="Inner Temple">Inner Temple</a> in 1573.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baptist_Hicks,_1st_Viscount_Campden&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hicks was brought up in his father's business and took over the business from his mother, who died in 1592. He imported rich silks from Italy and other foreign places.<sup id="cite_ref-mcrs_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcrs-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Through the influence of his brother <a href="/wiki/Michael_Hicks_(died_1612)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Hicks (died 1612)">Michael</a> he contracted a large amount of business with the <a href="/wiki/Royal_court" title="Royal court">court</a> and amassed a large fortune. Hicks sold "watchet" blue velvet and taffeta for <a href="/wiki/Bed_hangings" title="Bed hangings">bed hangings</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Henry_Percy,_9th_Earl_of_Northumberland" title="Henry Percy, 9th Earl of Northumberland">Earl of Northumberland</a> in 1586, from his shop at the sign of the White Bear.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1596 he was appointed <a href="/wiki/Mercery" title="Mercery">Mercer</a> to <a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Elizabeth I">Queen Elizabeth I</a> regarding the purchase of fabrics.<sup id="cite_ref-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April, 1602, Hicks supplied Elizabeth I with satin used for "<a href="/wiki/Visard" title="Visard">maskes</a> and <a href="/wiki/French_hood" title="French hood">byllements</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hicks supplied textiles to <a href="/wiki/James_VI_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="James VI of Scotland">James VI of Scotland</a>, notably for the occasion of the <a href="/wiki/Masque_at_the_baptism_of_Prince_Henry" title="Masque at the baptism of Prince Henry">baptism of Prince Henry</a> at <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Castle" title="Stirling Castle">Stirling Castle</a> in 1594.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hicks wrote to James VI on 1 March 1600 hoping for repayment of sums due to him by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Jousie" title="Robert Jousie">Robert Jousie</a>, a bankrupted textile merchant working on the king's behalf. He had written twice before to the king, and was disappointed to hear from the Scottish ambassador that he would not be paid from the <a href="/wiki/English_subsidy_of_James_VI" title="English subsidy of James VI">annuity awarded by Queen Elizabeth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hicks employed <a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Dethick" title="Humphrey Dethick">Humphrey Dethick</a> as his factor in Florence buying fabrics, until he left in 1602.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Having made large loans to the Crown and prominent courtiers, he was knighted on 23 July 1603, soon after the accession of James I.<sup id="cite_ref-mcrs_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcrs-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hicks was one of the first citizens who kept a shop (at the White Bear on <a href="/wiki/Cheapside" title="Cheapside">Cheapside</a>) to continue in trade once knighted.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> James ordered Hicks to send a variety of fabrics to Scotland for his wife, <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Denmark" title="Anne of Denmark">Anne of Denmark</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hicks was asked to supply crimson velvet, damask, and satin for the <a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_James_I_and_Anne" title="Coronation of James I and Anne">coronation on 25 July</a>. He was paid £3,000, but was left with 1,400 yards of unused fabric.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was in dispute with the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Aldermen" title="Court of Aldermen">Court of Aldermen</a> of the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a> because he was unwilling to serve as an alderman; however the king directed that he be excused as a "king's servant".<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hicks supplied King James' court with silks and "rich mercery ware", and supplied velvet to <a href="/wiki/Bess_of_Hardwick" title="Bess of Hardwick">Bess of Hardwick</a> and her son <a href="/wiki/William_Cavendish,_1st_Earl_of_Devonshire" title="William Cavendish, 1st Earl of Devonshire">William Cavendish, 1st Earl of Devonshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was allocated £2000 from the duty on sea coal to remunerate him for fabric supplied to royal wardrobe ordered by the <a href="/wiki/George_Home,_1st_Earl_of_Dunbar" title="George Home, 1st Earl of Dunbar">Earl of Dunbar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With Thomas Woodward, Hicks provided the fabrics supplied to <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Stuart,_Queen_of_Bohemia" title="Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia">Princess Elizabeth</a> for her <a href="/wiki/Wedding_of_Princess_Elizabeth_and_Frederick_V_of_the_Palatinate" title="Wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Frederick V of the Palatinate">wedding to Frederick V of the Palatinate in February 1613</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and to the Lord Chancellor, <a href="/wiki/Francis_Bacon" title="Francis Bacon">Francis Bacon</a>, for the visit of the <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Spalato" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishop of Spalato">Archbishop of Spalato</a> in 1618.<sup id="cite_ref-mcrs_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcrs-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hicks was created a <a href="/wiki/Hicks_Baronets" class="mw-redirect" title="Hicks Baronets">baronet</a> on 1 July 1620<sup id="cite_ref-Williams_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Williams-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and began a career in public service. He was appointed one of the Commissioners to inquire into the condition of St. Paul's Cathedral, and was elected as MP for Tavistock in 1620, and for Tewkesbury from 1624 to 1628.<sup id="cite_ref-mcrs_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcrs-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On May 5, 1628, he was ennobled as Baron Hicks of Ilmington in the County of Warwick, and Viscount Campden of Campden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estates_and_philanthropy">Estates and philanthropy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baptist_Hicks,_1st_Viscount_Campden&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Estates and philanthropy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Campden.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/88/Campden.gif/220px-Campden.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/88/Campden.gif/330px-Campden.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/88/Campden.gif 2x" data-file-width="376" data-file-height="264" /></a><figcaption>Sir Baptist Hicks' estate in Chipping Campden, after a drawing from the 18th century</figcaption></figure> <p>Hicks' commercial success enabled him to acquire country estates. He purchased the manor of Campden soon after 1608 and built a large manor house there near the church, around 1612. The property included gardens, a very early example of a <a href="/wiki/Garden_canal" class="mw-redirect" title="Garden canal">garden canal</a>, water gardens and terraces.<sup id="cite_ref-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The house was burned down by Royalists in the Civil War.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He purchased the manor of <a href="/wiki/Exton,_Rutland" title="Exton, Rutland">Exton, Rutland</a> in 1614, where members of the Hicks and Campden family are buried in the parish church.<sup id="cite_ref-mcrs_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcrs-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1620, he purchased the manor of <a href="/wiki/Hampstead" title="Hampstead">Hampstead</a>. </p><p>He founded and endowed an <a href="/wiki/Almshouse" title="Almshouse">almshouse</a> in 1612 for 12 pensioners in <a href="/wiki/Chipping_Campden" title="Chipping Campden">Chipping Campden</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Grade_I_listed" class="mw-redirect" title="Grade I listed">Grade I listed</a> Almshouses on Church Street still remains in use for that purpose. In 1627, he built a market hall at the centre of Chipping Campden as a shelter for the vendors; the Grade I listed building is still in use.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hicks also built a large mansion in <a href="/wiki/Kensington" title="Kensington">Kensington</a>; and paid for a new <a href="/wiki/Sessions_house" title="Sessions house">sessions house</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Middlesex" title="Middlesex">Middlesex</a> magistrates in <a href="/wiki/Clerkenwell" title="Clerkenwell">Clerkenwell</a>, which was named <a href="/wiki/Hicks_Hall" title="Hicks Hall">Hicks Hall</a> in his honour.<sup id="cite_ref-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He performed many other charitable acts, in his life, giving £100,000 for charity. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life,_death,_and_legacy"><span id="Personal_life.2C_death.2C_and_legacy"></span>Personal life, death, and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baptist_Hicks,_1st_Viscount_Campden&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life, death, and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_James%27s_church,_Chipping_Campden,_Hicks_monument-geograph-3939710.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/St_James%27s_church%2C_Chipping_Campden%2C_Hicks_monument-geograph-3939710.jpg/220px-St_James%27s_church%2C_Chipping_Campden%2C_Hicks_monument-geograph-3939710.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/St_James%27s_church%2C_Chipping_Campden%2C_Hicks_monument-geograph-3939710.jpg/330px-St_James%27s_church%2C_Chipping_Campden%2C_Hicks_monument-geograph-3939710.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/St_James%27s_church%2C_Chipping_Campden%2C_Hicks_monument-geograph-3939710.jpg 2x" data-file-width="427" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>The Hicks memorial in St James church</figcaption></figure> <p>Hicks married Elizabeth May in 1585. She was the daughter of Richard May of London and Sussex, and sister of Sir <a href="/wiki/Humphrey_May" title="Humphrey May">Humphrey May</a>, Alderman of London. </p><p>They had three sons, who all died young, and two daughters.<sup id="cite_ref-mcrs_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcrs-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His elder daughter Juliana married Edward Lord Noel, who became 2nd <a href="/wiki/Viscount_Campden" class="mw-redirect" title="Viscount Campden">Viscount Campden</a>. </p><p>His younger daughter Mary married: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Charles_Morrison,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Charles Morrison, 1st Baronet">Sir Charles Morrison, 1st Baronet</a> of Cashiobury,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Cooper,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir John Cooper, 1st Baronet">Sir John Cooper, 1st Baronet</a>,</li> <li>Sir Edward Alford.<sup id="cite_ref-Williams_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Williams-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p>Hicks died at the age of 78 and is buried under a classical monument in Chipping Campden St James church.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His will left £10,000 for charitable purposes;<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the funds helped to establish Campden Charities, a non-profit organization to alleviate poverty in <a href="/wiki/Kensington" title="Kensington">Kensington</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-annualreportcampden_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-annualreportcampden-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>All that now remains of Sir Baptist Hicks' once imposing estate are a gatehouse and two <a href="/wiki/Jacobean_architecture" title="Jacobean architecture">Jacobean</a> banqueting houses;<sup id="cite_ref-cotswolds.info_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cotswolds.info-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the latter of which were restored by the <a href="/wiki/Landmark_Trust" title="Landmark Trust">Landmark Trust</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Afterwards, Lady Juliana Noel, Sir Baptist's daughter, her husband Edward Noel, 2nd Viscount Campden, and family lived at the converted stables near the site in Calf Lane, now called the Court House.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her descendant still lives in that Grade II listed building.<sup id="cite_ref-cotswolds.info_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cotswolds.info-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Times_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baptist_Hicks,_1st_Viscount_Campden&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk/content/history/people-2/sir_baptist_hicks">Profile: Sir Baptist Hicks</a>, chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk. Accessed 8 December 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Willis-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Willis_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWillis1750" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Browne_Willis" title="Browne Willis">Willis, Browne</a> (1750). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5V09AAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA1"><i>Notitia Parliamentaria, Part II: A Series or Lists of the Representatives in the several Parliaments held from the Reformation 1541, to the Restoration 1660 ...</i></a> London. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5V09AAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA229#v=onepage&q&f=false">229</a>–239.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Notitia+Parliamentaria%2C+Part+II%3A+A+Series+or+Lists+of+the+Representatives+in+the+several+Parliaments+held+from+the+Reformation+1541%2C+to+the+Restoration+1660+...&rft.place=London&rft.pages=229-239&rft.date=1750&rft.aulast=Willis&rft.aufirst=Browne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5V09AAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DRA1-PA1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/middx-county-records/vol4/pp329-349">"Sir Baptist Hicks | British History Online"</a>. <i>www.british-history.ac.uk</i>. pp. 329–349<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.british-history.ac.uk&rft.atitle=Sir+Baptist+Hicks+%7C+British+History+Online&rft.pages=329-349&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Fmiddx-county-records%2Fvol4%2Fpp329-349&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennell2004" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Bennell, John (2004). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-52153">"Penn [née Arthur; other married name Hicks], Julian (d. 1592), moneylender"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F52153">10.1093/ref:odnb/52153</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Penn+%5Bn%C3%A9e+Arthur%3B+other+married+name+Hicks%5D%2C+Julian+%28d.+1592%29%2C+moneylender&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F52153&rft.aulast=Bennell&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-52153&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-13215">"Hickes, Sir Michael (1543–1612), administrator"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F13215">10.1093/ref:odnb/13215</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hickes%2C+Sir+Michael+%281543%E2%80%931612%29%2C+administrator&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F13215&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-13215&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFACADHKS568B" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://venn.lib.cam.ac.uk/cgi-bin/search-2018.pl?sur=&suro=w&fir=&firo=c&cit=&cito=c&c=all&z=all&tex=HKS568B&sye=&eye=&col=all&maxcount=50">"Hickes, Baptist (HKS568B)"</a>. <i>A Cambridge Alumni Database</i>. University of Cambridge.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hickes%2C+Baptist+%28HKS568B%29&rft.btitle=A+Cambridge+Alumni+Database&rft.pub=University+of+Cambridge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvenn.lib.cam.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2Fsearch-2018.pl%3Fsur%3D%26suro%3Dw%26fir%3D%26firo%3Dc%26cit%3D%26cito%3Dc%26c%3Dall%26z%3Dall%26tex%3DHKS568B%26sye%3D%26eye%3D%26col%3Dall%26maxcount%3D50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mcrs-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mcrs_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mcrs_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mcrs_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mcrs_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mcrs_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mcrs_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/middx-county-records/vol4/pp329-349">"Sir Baptist Hicks Pages 329-349 Middlesex County Records: Volume 4, 1667-88"</a>. <i>British History Online</i>. Middlesex County Record Society 1892<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+History+Online&rft.atitle=Sir+Baptist+Hicks+Pages+329-349+Middlesex+County+Records%3A+Volume+4%2C+1667-88&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Fmiddx-county-records%2Fvol4%2Fpp329-349&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">G. R. Batho, <i>Household Papers of Henry Percy, 9th Earl of Northumberland</i> (Camden Society, 1962), 57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk/content/history/people-2/sir_baptist_hicks">https://www.chippingcampdenhistory.org.uk/content/history/people-2/sir_baptist_hicks</a>, Sir Baptist Hicks</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Janet_Arnold" title="Janet Arnold">Janet Arnold</a>, <i>Queen Elizabeth's Wardrobe Unlock'd" (Leeds: Maney, 1988), p. 12.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael Lynch, 'Court Ceremony and Ritual', Julian Goodare & Michael Lynch, <i>Reign of James VI</i> (Tuckwell, 2000), 90–91 fn: <i>HMC Salisbury</i>, 18, 408–9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/William_Fraser_(historian)" title="William Fraser (historian)">William Fraser</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/memoirsofmaxwev200fras/page/50/mode/2up"><i>Memoirs of the Maxwells of Pollok</i>, vol. 2 (Edinburgh, 1863), p. 51</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cu31924091775308/page/n213/mode/2up"><i>Calendar State Papers Domestic, Elizabeth: 1601-1603</i> (London, 1870), p. 201</a>: Norman Egbert McClure, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.32106005854481&view=1up&seq=174"><i>Letters of John Chamberlain</i>, vol. 1 (Philadelphia, 1939), 150</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">ODNB</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Jemma_Field" title="Jemma Field">Jemma Field</a>, 'Clothing the Royal Family: the Intersection of the Court and City in Early Stuart London', Peter Edwards, <i>Monarchy, the Court, and the Provincial Elite in Early Modern Europe</i> (Brill, 2024), 250, 263. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1163%2F9789004694149_014">10.1163/9789004694149_014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">M. S. Giuseppi, <i>Calendar of the Cecil Papers in Hatfield House</i>, 18 (London, 1940), 408-9: <i>Calendar State Papers Domestic, 1603–1610</i>, 29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=59893">"Aldermen | British History Online"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aldermen+%26%23124%3B+British+History+Online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Freport.aspx%3Fcompid%3D59893&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Edwards, <i>Horses and the Aristocratic Lifestyle in Early Modern England</i> (Boydell, 2018), 188.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">John Somers, <i>Tracts during the reign of King James I</i>, p. 365.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Frederick Devon, <i>Issues of Exchequer: Pell Records</i> (London, 1836), pp. 151-2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Williams-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Williams_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Williams_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/cu31924030494953#page/n243/mode/2up">W R Williams <i>Parliamentary History of the County of Gloucester</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cotswolds.info/famouspeople/baptist-hicks.shtml">"Sir Baptist Hicks"</a>. <i>Cotsworld Famous People</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cotsworld+Famous+People&rft.atitle=Sir+Baptist+Hicks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cotswolds.info%2Ffamouspeople%2Fbaptist-hicks.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cotswoldlife.co.uk/out-about/places/a-warm-welcome-from-chipping-campden-1-5785653">https://www.cotswoldlife.co.uk/out-about/places/a-warm-welcome-from-chipping-campden-1-5785653</a>, A warm welcome from Chipping Campden</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">David Verey, Gloucestershire - the Cotswolds (The Buildings of England, Penguin,1970)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.churchmonumentssociety.org/Gloucester.html">"Discover church monuments – Church Monuments Society"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Discover+church+monuments+%E2%80%93+Church+Monuments+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.churchmonumentssociety.org%2FGloucester.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/middx-county-records/vol4/pp329-349">https://www.british-history.ac.uk/middx-county-records/vol4/pp329-349</a>, Sir Baptist Hicks</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-annualreportcampden-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-annualreportcampden_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161223095102/http://www.campdencharities.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/Annual-Report-Accounts-2015.pdf">"Annual Report of the Campden Charities Trustee & Campden Charities"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Campden Charities</i>. 31 March 2015. p. 4. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.campdencharities.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/Annual-Report-Accounts-2015.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 23 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2016</span>. <q>The Campden Charities were founded by endowments in the wills of Baptist Viscount Campden and Elizabeth Viscountess Dowager Campden who died in 1629 and 1643 respectively. The endowments were "... for the good and benefit of the poor of the Parish forever …" and "… to put forth one poor boy or more to be apprentices …" The Charities' area of benefit remains the old Parish of Kensington.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Campden+Charities&rft.atitle=Annual+Report+of+the+Campden+Charities+Trustee+%26+Campden+Charities&rft.pages=4&rft.date=2015-03-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.campdencharities.org.uk%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F07%2FAnnual-Report-Accounts-2015.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cotswolds.info-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cotswolds.info_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cotswolds.info_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cotswolds.info/famouspeople/baptist-hicks.shtml">https://www.cotswolds.info/famouspeople/baptist-hicks.shtml</a>, Baptist Hicks (1551 - 1629)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.landmarktrust.org.uk/Search-and-Book/landmark-groups/old-campden-house/#Search">https://www.landmarktrust.org.uk/Search-and-Book/landmark-groups/old-campden-house/#Search</a>, Sir Baptist Hicks</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/101342016-court-house-chipping-campden">https://britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/101342016-court-house-chipping-campden</a>, Court House</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Times-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Times_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/">"The Times & The Sunday Times"</a>. <i>thetimes.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=thetimes.co.uk&rft.atitle=The+Times+%26+The+Sunday+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaptist+Hicks%2C+1st+Viscount+Campden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_England" title="Parliament of England">Parliament of England</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Duncombe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Duncombe (page does not exist)">Edward Duncombe</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Francis_Glanville" title="Francis Glanville">Sir Francis Glanville</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Parliament">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Tavistock_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Tavistock (UK Parliament constituency)">Tavistock</a> </b><br />1621–1622 <br />With: <b> <a href="/wiki/Francis_Glanville" title="Francis Glanville">Sir Francis Glanville</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Pym" title="John Pym">John Pym</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sampson_Hele" title="Sampson Hele">Sampson Hele</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Sir_Giles_Brydges,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Giles Brydges, 1st Baronet">Giles Brydges</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Digges" title="Dudley Digges">Sir Dudley Digges</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Parliament">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Tewkesbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Tewkesbury (UK Parliament constituency)">Tewkesbury</a> </b><br />1624–1628 <br />With: <b> <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Digges" title="Dudley Digges">Sir Dudley Digges</a> 1624–1626<br /><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Colepeper_(Royalist)" title="Thomas Colepeper (Royalist)">Sir Thomas Colepeper</a> 1628 </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Colepeper_(Royalist)" title="Thomas Colepeper (Royalist)">Sir Thomas Colepeper</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sir_William_Hicks,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir William Hicks, 1st Baronet">Sir William Hicks</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_England" title="Peerage of England">Peerage of England</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New creation</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Viscount_Campden" class="mw-redirect" title="Viscount Campden">Viscount Campden</a> </b><br />1628–1629 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Noel,_2nd_Viscount_Campden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Noel, 2nd Viscount Campden (page does not exist)">Edward Noel</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_extant_baronetcies" title="List of extant baronetcies">Baronetage of England</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New creation</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Hicks_baronets" title="Hicks baronets">Baronet</a><br /></b>(of Campden) <b><br /></b>1620–1629 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;"><b>Extinct </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": 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