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Holokausto - Wikipedia, ti nawaya nga ensiklopedia
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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Holokausto</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 160 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-160" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">dagiti 160 a pagsasao</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B6lkermord_an_den_europ%C3%A4ischen_Juden" title="Völkermord an den europäischen Juden – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Völkermord an den europäischen Juden" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%86%E1%88%8E%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B5" title="ሆሎኮስት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሆሎኮስት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="यहूदी अग्निकांड – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="यहूदी अग्निकांड" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eallb%C3%A6rnet" title="Eallbærnet – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Eallbærnet" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF" title="الإبادة النازية لليهود – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الإبادة النازية لليهود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocausto" title="Holocausto – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Holocausto" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%9B%DC%A0%DC%A5%DC%A1%DC%90_%DC%9D%DC%97%DC%98%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܛܠܥܡܐ ܝܗܘܕܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%84%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%A9" title="Հոլոքոսթ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հոլոքոսթ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="ইহুদী গণহত্যা – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইহুদী গণহত্যা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaustu" title="Holocaustu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Holocaustu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocausto" title="Holocausto – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Holocausto" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokost" title="Holokost – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Holokost" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="هولوکاست – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هولوکاست" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="ইহুদি গণহত্যা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইহুদি গণহত্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="napili nga artikulo"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Халакост – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Халакост" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Галакост – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Галакост" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokausto" title="Holokausto – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Holokausto" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaust" title="Holokaust – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Holokaust" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loskaberzh" title="Loskaberzh – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Loskaberzh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaust" title="Holokaust – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Holokaust" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokosti" title="Holokosti – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Holokosti" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rushigido" title="Rushigido – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Rushigido" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Holocost" title="Yr Holocost – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Holocost" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokausta" title="Holokausta – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Holokausta" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaust" title="Holokaust – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Holokaust" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="napili nga artikulo"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Ολοκαύτωμα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ολοκαύτωμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="nasayaat nga artikulo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="The Holocaust" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocausto" title="Holocausto – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Holocausto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holoka%C5%ADsto" title="Holokaŭsto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Holokaŭsto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaustoa" title="Holokaustoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Holokaustoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="هولوکاست – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هولوکاست" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="The Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaust" title="Holokaust – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Holokaust" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoah" title="Shoah – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Shoah" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaust" title="Holokaust – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Holokaust" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uileloscadh" title="Uileloscadh – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Uileloscadh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Deherree" title="Yn Deherree – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Deherree" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uile-losgadh" title="Uile-losgadh – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Uile-losgadh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocausto" title="Holocausto – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Holocausto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="홀로코스트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="홀로코스트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="The Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%84%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF" title="Հոլոքոստ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոլոքոստ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="यहूदी नरसंहार – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यहूदी नरसंहार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="napili nga artikulo"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaust" title="Holokaust – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Holokaust" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokausto" title="Holokausto – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Holokausto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaus" title="Holokaus – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Holokaus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocausto" title="Holocausto – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Holocausto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helf%C3%B6rin" title="Helförin – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Helförin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olocausto" title="Olocausto – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Olocausto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94" title="השואה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="השואה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soowa_(Shoah)" title="Soowa (Shoah) – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Soowa (Shoah)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಹೋಲೋಕಾಸ್ಟ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹೋಲೋಕಾಸ್ಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ჰოლოკოსტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰოლოკოსტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loskaberth" title="Loskaberth – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Loskaberth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsembabwoko_ry%E2%80%99Abayahudi" title="Itsembabwoko ry’Abayahudi – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Itsembabwoko ry’Abayahudi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="napili nga artikulo"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maangamizi_makuu_dhidi_ya_Wayahudi_wa_Ulaya" title="Maangamizi makuu dhidi ya Wayahudi wa Ulaya – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Maangamizi makuu dhidi ya Wayahudi wa Ulaya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoah" title="Shoah – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Shoah" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokost" title="Holokost – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Holokost" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoah" title="Shoah – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Shoah" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olok%C3%B3sto" title="Olokósto – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Olokósto" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soa" title="Soa – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Soa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokausts" title="Holokausts – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Holokausts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaustas" title="Holokaustas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Holokaustas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaus" title="Holocaus – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Holocaus" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoah" title="Shoah – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Shoah" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokauszt" title="Holokauszt – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Holokauszt" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокауст – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Холокауст" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoah" title="Shoah – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Shoah" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഹോളോകോസ്റ്റ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹോളോകോസ്റ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L-Olokawst" title="L-Olokawst – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="L-Olokawst" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="होलोकॉस्ट – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="होलोकॉस्ट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ჰოლოკოსტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰოლოკოსტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="هولوكوست – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هولوكوست" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="هولوکاست – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هولوکاست" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokus" title="Holokus – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Holokus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houlocausto" title="Houlocausto – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Houlocausto" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဂျူး သုတ်သင်ရေး စီမံကိန်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျူး သုတ်သင်ရေး စီမံကိန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="यहुदी नरसंहार – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="यहुदी नरसंहार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="होलोकस्ट – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="होलोकस्ट" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9B%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88" title="ホロコースト – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ホロコースト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Holokauste" title="Li Holokauste – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Li Holokauste" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olocaust" title="Olocaust – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Olocaust" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokost" title="Holokost – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Holokost" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%98%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE" title="ਯਹੂਦੀ ਘੱਲੂਘਾਰਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯਹੂਦੀ ਘੱਲੂਘਾਰਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9" title="ہولو کاسٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہولو کاسٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokousto" title="Holokousto – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Holokousto" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BC" title="هولو کاسټ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هولو کاسټ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di_Olokaas" title="Di Olokaas – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Di Olokaas" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B" title="ការសម្លាប់រង្គាល – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ការសម្លាប់រង្គាល" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oloc%C3%A0ust" title="Olocàust – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Olocàust" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zag%C5%82ada_%C5%BByd%C3%B3w" title="Zagłada Żydów – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zagłada Żydów" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="napili nga artikulo"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocausto" title="Holocausto – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Holocausto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokausto" title="Holokausto – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Holokausto" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulukawustu" title="Hulukawustu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hulukawustu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="Голокауст – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Голокауст" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокост – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Холокост" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oloc%C3%A0ustu" title="Olocàustu – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Olocàustu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokausti" title="Holokausti – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Holokausti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olucaustu" title="Olucaustu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Olucaustu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="මහා යුදෙව් සංහාරය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මහා යුදෙව් සංහාරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="The Holocaust" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BD" title="ھولوڪاسٽ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ھولوڪاسٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaust" title="Holokaust – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Holokaust" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokavst" title="Holokavst – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Holokavst" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokost" title="Holokost – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Holokost" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%86%D9%84%DB%86%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ھۆلۆکۆست – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھۆلۆکۆست" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="Холокауст – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Холокауст" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokaust" title="Holokaust – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Holokaust" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokausti" title="Holokausti – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Holokausti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6rintelsen" title="Förintelsen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Förintelsen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokausto" title="Holokausto – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Holokausto" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="பெரும் இன அழிப்பு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பெரும் இன அழிப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulukust" title="Hulukust – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Hulukust" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokost" title="Holokost – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Holokost" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="హోలోకాస్ట్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హోలోకాస్ట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olokaustu" title="Olokaustu – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Olokaustu" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ฮอโลคอสต์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฮอโลคอสต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holokost" title="Holokost – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Holokost" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Голокост – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Голокост" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%DB%81" title="مرگ انبوہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مرگ انبوہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%C5%82oc%C3%A0usto" title="Ołocàusto – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ołocàusto" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ilo" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Papeles:Corpses_in_the_courtyard_of_Nordhausen_concentration_camp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Corpses_in_the_courtyard_of_Nordhausen_concentration_camp.jpg/350px-Corpses_in_the_courtyard_of_Nordhausen_concentration_camp.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Corpses_in_the_courtyard_of_Nordhausen_concentration_camp.jpg/525px-Corpses_in_the_courtyard_of_Nordhausen_concentration_camp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Corpses_in_the_courtyard_of_Nordhausen_concentration_camp.jpg/700px-Corpses_in_the_courtyard_of_Nordhausen_concentration_camp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2341" /></a><figcaption> Linia dagiti bangkay dagiti naibalod idiay Lager Nordhausen, ti maysa a Gestapo a kampo. Daytoy a ladawan ket agipakpakita kadagiti kagudua ti bangbangkay dagiti naibalod a natay gapu ti bisin wenno pinaltugan dagiti tattao ti Gestapo idiay Alemania.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ti Holokausto</b> (manipud iti <a href="/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Griego" title="Pagsasao a Griego">Griego</a> <span lang="el" title="Teksto ti pagsasao a Griego">ὁλόκαυστος</span> <i><i lang="el-Latn" title="Teksto ti pagsasao a Griego">holókaustos</i></i>: <i>hólos</i>, "sibubukel" ken <i>kaustós</i>, "napuoran"),<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a naamammoan pay a kas <b>ti Shoah</b> (<a href="/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Hebreo" title="Pagsasao a Hebreo">Hebreo</a>: <big><span lang="he" dir="rtl" title="Teksto ti pagsasao a Hebreo">השואה</span></big>, <i>HaShoah</i>, "didigra"; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagsasao_a_Yidish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagsasao a Yidish (awan ti panid)">Yidish</a>: <big><span lang="yi" dir="rtl" title="Teksto ti pagsasao a Yidis">חורבן</span></big>, <i>Churben</i> wenno <i>Hurban</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> manipud iti Hebreo para iti "panagdadael"), ket isu daytoy idi ti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panagpatay_tipuli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panagpatay tipuli (awan ti panid)">panagpatay tipuli</a> kadagiti agaru nga innem a riwriw a Europeano a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hudio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hudio (awan ti panid)">Hudio</a> idi panawen ti <a href="/wiki/Maikadua_a_Sangalubongan_a_Gubat" title="Maikadua a Sangalubongan a Gubat">Maikadua a Sangalubongan a Gubat</a>, ti maysa a programa iti sistematiko a tinalgedan ti estado a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panagpapatay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panagpapatay (awan ti panid)">panagpapatay</a> babaen ti <a href="/wiki/Nazi_nga_Alemania" title="Nazi nga Alemania">Nazi nga Alemania</a>, nga indauloan babaen ni <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>, kadagiti amin a nasakupan ti Nazi a teritorio.<sup id="cite_ref-Niewyk2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Niewyk2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kadagiti siam a riwriw a Hudio a nagtaeng idiay Europa sakbay ti Holokausto, agarup a dua apagkatlo ti nakanibusan.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A naisangsangayan, dagiti sumurok a maysa a riwriw a Hudio nga ub-ubing ket pinatay iti Holokausto, a kas dagiti pay agarup a dua ariwriw a Hudio a babbai ken tallo a riwriw a Hudio a lallaki.<sup id="cite_ref-HedgepethSaidel2010_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HedgepethSaidel2010-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fitzgerald2011_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fitzgerald2011-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Adda dagiti eskolar a namatmati a ti panakailawlawag ti Holokausto kent nasken a mairaman ti panagpaty ti puli dagiti Nazi kadagiti riwriw a tatao kadagiti sabsabali a grupo, a mairaman ti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Porajmos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porajmos (awan ti panid)">Romani</a>, dagiti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumanigid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumanigid (awan ti panid)">kumanigid</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazi_a_krima_kadagiti_Sobiet_a_Balud_iti_Gubat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazi a krima kadagiti Sobiet a Balud iti Gubat (awan ti panid)">Sobiet a balud iti gubat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazi_a_krima_kadagiti_etniko_a_Polako&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazi a krima kadagiti etniko a Polako (awan ti panid)">Polako</a> ken dagiti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heneral_a_plano_ti_Ost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heneral a plano ti Ost (awan ti panid)">Sobiet</a> a paisano, dagiti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pannakaidadanes_dagiti_bakla_iti_Nazi_nga_Alemania_ken_ti_Holokausto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pannakaidadanes dagiti bakla iti Nazi nga Alemania ken ti Holokausto (awan ti panid)">bakla</a>, dagiti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aktion_T4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aktion T4 (awan ti panid)">tattao a nabaldado</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panagdadanes_dagiti_Saksi_ni_Hehoba_iti_Nazi_nga_Alemania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panagdadanes dagiti Saksi ni Hehoba iti Nazi nga Alemania (awan ti panid)">Saksi ni Hehoba</a> ken dagiti dadduma pay a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dagiti_biktima_ti_Holokausto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dagiti biktima ti Holokausto (awan ti panid)">politiko ken relihiosa a kinasuppiat</a>, a rimsua nga awan ti giddiatan no dagitoy ket <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tattao_nga_Aleman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tattao nga Aleman (awan ti panid)">Aleman</a> wenno saan nga Aleman nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etniko_agrupo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etniko agrupo (awan ti panid)">etniko a taudan</a>. Ti panagusar daytoy a panagipalpalawag, ti dagup a bilang dagiti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dagiti_biktima_ti_Holokausto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dagiti biktima ti Holokausto (awan ti panid)">biktima ti Holokausto</a> ket nagbaetan ti 11 a riwriw ken 17 a riwriw a tattao.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ti panagdadames ken panagpatay ti puli ket naiyaddang a naaramid. Dagiti nadumaduma alinteg a mangikkat kadagiti Hudio manipud iti sibil a kagimongan, most a naisangsangayan ti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linlinteg_a_Nuremberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linlinteg a Nuremberg (awan ti panid)">Linlinteg a Nuremberg</a>, ket inaramid ti Nazi nga Aleaman sakbay ti rugi ti Maikadua a Sangalubongan a Gubat. Dagiti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dagiti_Nazi_a_kampo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dagiti Nazi a kampo (awan ti panid)">konsetrasion a kampo</a> ket naipatakder a dagiti naibalud ket naisuheto kadagiti obra a panagtagabu aginggana dagitoy ket natayda iti panakabannog wenno sakit. Kadagiti baro a lugar a pinarukma ti Alemania idiay dumaya a Europa, dagiti espesial a unit a tinawtawgan a ti <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Einsatzgruppen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Einsatzgruppen (awan ti panid)">Einsatzgruppen</a></i> ket pimmatay kadagiti Hudio ken dagiti politiko a kasupiat kadagiti masa a panagpaltuog. Dagiti simmakop ket nagitunton kadagiti Hudio ken Romana maibalud kadagiti napunno ti tao a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dagiti_Gueto_iti_Nasakupan_ti_Aleman_a_Europa_(1939%E2%80%931944)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dagiti Gueto iti Nasakupan ti Aleman a Europa (1939–1944) (awan ti panid)">gueto</a> sakbal a maipatulod dagitoy babaen ti tren kadagiti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagpatayana_kampo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagpatayana kampo (awan ti panid)">pagpatayana kampo</a> , no dagitoy nga agbiagda kadagiti panagbanniaga, kaaduan kadagitoy ket pinatay kadagiti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alingasawa_kamara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alingasawa kamara (awan ti panid)">alingasaw a kamara</a>. </p><p>Tunngal maysa a ima ti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burokrasia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burokrasia (awan ti panid)">burokrasia</a> ti Nazi nga Alemania ket nairaman kadagiti [[lohistiko] a nangiturong kadagiti pinakapatay ti puli, a nagpabalin ti Maikatlo a Reich ti tinawtawagan ti maysa a Holokausto nga eskolar iti "maysa a panagpatay ti puli nga estado".<sup id="cite_ref-Berenbaum103_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Berenbaum103-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Adda dagiti paggiddiatan ti kapanunotan no mano kadagita populasion ti Alemania ti nakaammo iti daytoy a pannakikumplot ti gobierno para iti Hudsio a populasion. Kaaduan kadagiti historiador ket nagitunton a dagiti sibil a populasion ket saanda nga ammo dagiti dakes a nararamid, a naipangpangruna dagiti panagipatayan a kampo, a dagitoy ket mabirukan iti ruar ti Alemania a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasakupan_ti_Nazi_nga_Europa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasakupan ti Nazi nga Europa (awan ti panid)">nasakupan ti Nazi nga Europa</a>. Ti historiador a ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Gellately&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Gellately (awan ti panid)">Robert Gellately</a>, ket nupay kasta, ket nangtunton a ti gobierno ket saana nagilimed iti daytoy a pannakikumplot babaen ti midia, ken dagiti paisano ket ammoda dagiti tunggal maysa nga aspeto malaksid para iti panagusar ti alingasaw a kamara.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dagiti naisangsangayan a naipakasaritaan nga ebidensia ket mangitudo ti kapanunutan a ti kaaduan kadagiti biktima ti Holokausto, sakbay ti panakaitalawda kadagiti kampo, ket saanda nga ammo iti gasat nga agur-uray kaniada, wenno saanda a namatmati; naregtada a namatmati nga isuda ket maiyakar kadagiti sabali a pagnaedan.<sup id="cite_ref-resettled_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-resettled-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimolohia_ken_panagusar_iti_termino">Etimolohia ken panagusar iti termino</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holokausto&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Urnosen ti seksion: Etimolohia ken panagusar iti termino" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>urnosen</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holokausto&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimolohia ken panagusar iti termino"><span>urnosen ti taudan</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r374240">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Nangruna nga artikulo: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nagnagan_iti_Holokausto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nagnagan iti Holokausto (awan ti panid)">Nagnagan iti Holokausto</a></div> <p>Ti termino a <i>holokausto</i> ket manipud iti <a href="/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Griego" title="Pagsasao a Griego">Griego</a> a balikas a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holokausto_(sakripisio)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holokausto (sakripisio) (awan ti panid)">holókauston</a></i>, timaysa a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayup_a_sakripisio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayup a sakripisio (awan ti panid)">ayup a sakripisio</a> a maidaton ti maysa a dios a ti sibubukel nga (<i>holos</i>) ayup ket kompleto a mapuoran (<i>kaustos</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pra kadagiti ginasot a tawtawen, ti balikas a "holokausto" ket inus-usar di ti Ingles a mangitudo kadagiti nalatak a nadawel a panagpapatay, ngem manipud idi panawen ti 1960, ti termino ket nagbalin nga inusar baben dagiti eskolar ken nadayeg a mannurat a nailaslasin a panagpatay ti puli dagiti Hudio.<sup id="cite_ref-Niewyk1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Niewyk1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ti menor a seria a pabuya a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holokausto_(TV_menorserie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holokausto (TV menorserie) (awan ti panid)"><i>Holokaustot</i></a> ket naipammadayawan ti panangiyamammo ti daytoy a termino kadagiti sapasap a panangisao manipud idi 1978.<sup id="cite_ref-Steinweis_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Steinweis-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bibla (awan ti panid)">bibliko</a> a balikas a <i><b>Shoah</b></i> (שואה) (naipaletra pay a <i><b>Sho'ah</b></i> ken <i><b>Shoa</b></i>), a kayatna a sawen ket "kalamidad", ket nagbalin a pagalagadan ti <a href="/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Hebreo" title="Pagsasao a Hebreo">Hebreo</a> a termino para iti Holokausto a naspsapa ngem idi panawen ti 1940, a naipangpangruna idiay Europa ken Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-yad1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yad1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ti <i>Shoah</i> ket kakaykata babaen dagiti adu a Hudio gapu kadagiti adu a rason, a mairaman ti makapagura a teolohiko a tabas ti balikas a "holokausto", nga itudoda ti Griego a pagano nga ugali.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dagiti Nazi ket nagus-usar ti maysa a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eupemismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eupemismo (awan ti panid)">eupemistiko</a> a panangisao, ti "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinaudi_a_Papakailawlawagan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kinaudi a Papakailawlawagan (awan ti panid)">Kinaudi a Papakailawlawagan</a> ti Hudio a Saludsod" (Aleman: <i>Endlösung der Judenfrage</i>), ken ti panangisao a "Kinaudi a Papakailawlawagan" ket nawatiwat a naus-usar a kas termino para iti panagpatay ti puli kadaigit Hudio. Dagiti Nazi ket inus-usarda pay ti panagisao a "lebensunwertes Leben" (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Biag_a_di_napateg_ti_Biag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biag a di napateg ti Biag (awan ti panid)">Biag a di napateg ti Biag</a>) iti panangpadas a panagitag-ay dagiti panagpapatay. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dagiti_nagibasaran">Dagiti nagibasaran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holokausto&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Urnosen ti seksion: Dagiti nagibasaran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>urnosen</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holokausto&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Dagiti nagibasaran"><span>urnosen ti taudan</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r374282">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ti balikas ket nabirukan bassit iti [Klasiko] a Griego a literatura iti sapasap ti maysa a <i>daton</i>. Ti pangilasin ὁλόκαυστος "holókaustos], "sibubukel a napuoran", nga ad-adu a kadawyan iti kapadpada a porma manipud iti ὁλόκαυτος [holókautos], ket adda iti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Septuagint&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Septuagint (awan ti panid)">Griego a bersion iti Hebreo a Biblia</a> nga inusar iti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libro_iti_Lebitiko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libro iti Lebitiko (awan ti panid)">Lebitiko</a> 6,21–22 iti sumaganad a kontesto: "[…] ti naiyurno a pisi iti idaton a bukel ket idatonmonto para iti nasam-it nga ayamuom iti Apo. / Ti padi […] ket isunto ti mangidaton. Daytoy ket maysa nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alagaden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alagaden (awan ti panid)">alagaden</a> para iti agnaayo iti Apo. Daytoy ket naskento a <i>sibubukel a napuoran</i>)."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Britannica-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/269548/Holocaust">"Holokausto," <i>Encyclopaedia Britannica</i>, 2009</a>: "ti sistematiko a tinalgedan ti estado a panagpatay kadagiti innem a riwriw a Hudio a lallaki, babbai ken ub-ubbing, ken dagiti riwriw pay a dadduma babaen ti Nazi nga Alemania ken dagiti timmulong kaniana idi panawen ti Maikadua a Sangalubongan a Gubat. Dagiti Nazi ket tinawtawaganda daytoy a kas ti "ti kinaudi a papakailawlawagan iti Hudio a salusod ..."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Niewyk2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Niewyk2_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Niewyk, Donald L. <i>Ti Columbia a Pagsurotan ti Holokausto</i>, Pagmalditan ti Unibersidad ti Columbia, 2000, p.45: "Ti Holokausto ket sapasap a naipalpalawagan a kas ti panagpapatay kadagiti ad-adu ngem 5,000,000 a Hudio babaen ti Nazi nga Alemania ken dagiti timmulong kaniada iti panawen ti Maikadua a Sangalubongan a Gubat. Dagiti Aleman ket tinawtawaganda daytoy a "ti kinaudi a pakailawlawagan iti Hudio a salusod".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r391156">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/brian-levin-jd/stone-cold-jew-baiting_b_659335.html">"Brian Levin, Direktor, Sentro para iti Panagadal iti Gura Kinaagpatingnga, Estado nga Unibersidad ti California:"</a>. Huffingtonpost.com. Hulio 26, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Naala idi <span class="nowrap">2010-07-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Brian+Levin%2C+Direktor%2C+Sentro+para+iti+Panagadal+iti+Gura+Kinaagpatingnga%2C+Estado+nga+Unibersidad+ti+California%3A&rft.date=2010-07-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Fbrian-levin-jd%2Fstone-cold-jew-baiting_b_659335.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Filo.wikipedia.org%3AHolokausto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HedgepethSaidel2010-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HedgepethSaidel2010_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r391156"><cite id="CITEREFSonja_M._HedgepethRochelle_G._Saidel2010" class="citation book cs1">Sonja M. Hedgepeth; Rochelle G. Saidel (14 Disiembre 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=nLdJEZGkwrkC&pg=PA16"><i>Sekso a panagranggas kadagiti Husio a babbai idi panawen ti Holokausto</i></a>. UPNE. p. 16. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(panangilasin)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (panangilasin)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Espesial:BookSources/978-1-58465-905-1" title="Espesial:BookSources/978-1-58465-905-1"><bdi>978-1-58465-905-1</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Naala idi <span class="nowrap">25 Enero</span> 2012</span>. <q>No dua a riwriw a Hudio a bababi tipinapatay idi panawen ti Holokausto, ti seksual a panagranggas ket maysa a lote ti bassit ngem naranggas ti lote dagiti adu.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sekso+a+panagranggas+kadagiti+Husio+a+babbai+idi+panawen+ti+Holokausto&rft.pages=16&rft.pub=UPNE&rft.date=2010-12-14&rft.isbn=978-1-58465-905-1&rft.au=Sonja+M.+Hedgepeth&rft.au=Rochelle+G.+Saidel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnLdJEZGkwrkC%26pg%3DPA16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Filo.wikipedia.org%3AHolokausto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fitzgerald2011-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fitzgerald2011_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r391156"><cite id="CITEREFStephanie_Fitzgerald2011" class="citation book cs1">Stephanie Fitzgerald (1 Enero 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=EeFmdKK-9WsC&pg=PT3"><i>Dagiti ubbing iti Holokausto</i></a>. Capstone a Pagmalditan. p. 4. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(panangilasin)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (panangilasin)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Espesial:BookSources/978-0-7565-4390-7" title="Espesial:BookSources/978-0-7565-4390-7"><bdi>978-0-7565-4390-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Naala idi <span class="nowrap">25 Enero</span> 2012</span>. <q>Sumurok a maysa a riwriw a Hudio nga ub-ubbing ti pinapatay idi.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dagiti+ubbing+iti+Holokausto&rft.pages=4&rft.pub=Capstone+a+Pagmalditan&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft.isbn=978-0-7565-4390-7&rft.au=Stephanie+Fitzgerald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEeFmdKK-9WsC%26pg%3DPT3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Filo.wikipedia.org%3AHolokausto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ni Donald Niewyk ket nagipaltiing a ti kalawaan a panagipalpalawag, a mairaman dagiti Sobiet a natay a paisano, ket mangpataud daytoy iti dagup dagiti natay iti 17 a riwriw. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.ca/books?id=lpDTIUklB2MC&pg=PP1&dq=Niewyk,+Donald+L.+The+Columbia+Guide+to+the+Holocaust&sig=4igufxQHRCNrkjwRuMt1if_mf5M#PPA45,M1">Liblibro ti Google</a> Dagiti karkulo ti dagup dagiti natay a saan a Hudio a biktima ket naindumaan babaen ti riniwriw, a gapu kadagiti nagbeddengan a nagbaetan ti panakatay babaen ti panakaidadanes ken panakatay babaen ti panagbisin ken dagiti dadduma pay a pamay-an iti kontesto iti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dagup_a_gubat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dagup a gubat (awan ti panid)">dagup a gubat</a> ket saan a nalawag. Iti kinadagupan, agarup a 5.7 a riwriw (78 porsiento) kadagiti 7.3 a riwriw a Hudio iti nasakupan a Europa ket nakanibusan (Gilbert, Martin. <i>Atlas iti Holokausto</i> 1988, pp. 242–244). Daytoy ket maisuppiat kadagiti lima aginggana ti 11 a riwriw (1.4 a porsiento aginggana ti 3.0 a porsiento) kadagiti 360 a riwriw a saan a Hudio iti tinurayan ti Aleman nga Europa. Small, Melvin kenJ. David Singer. <i>Pagaliwaksiyan iti Panagarmas: Internasional ken sibil a Gubgubat 1816–1980</i> ken Berenbaum, Michael. <i>Mosaiko dagiti Biktima: Dagiti Saan a Hudio a Naidadames ken Pinapatay babaen dagiti Nazi</i>, New York: Unibersidad ti New York a Pagmalditan, 1990</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Berenbaum103-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Berenbaum103_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Berenbaum, Michael. <i>"Naskena Maammuan iti Lubong", Museo a Holokausto ti Estados Unidos</i>, 2006, p. 103.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r391156"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Ezard2001" class="citation news cs1">John Ezard (Pebrero 17, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2001/feb/17/johnezard">"Dagiti Alemana ket ammoda iti Holokausto a panagamak a maipanggep kadagiti pagipatayan a kampo"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. Londres.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Dagiti+Alemana+ket+ammoda+iti+Holokausto+a+panagamak+a+maipanggep+kadagiti+pagipatayan+a+kampo&rft.date=2001-02-17&rft.au=John+Ezard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fuk%2F2001%2Ffeb%2F17%2Fjohnezard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Filo.wikipedia.org%3AHolokausto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-resettled-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-resettled_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See Leni Yahil, Ina Friedman, Haya Galai, <i>Ti Holokaustot: ti gasat iti Europeano a Panahudio, 1932–1945</i>, Unibersidad ti Oxford a Pagmalditan, 1991, p. 257; Donald L. Niewyk, Francis R. Nicosia, <i>Ti Columbia Pagsurotan ti Holokausto</i>, Unibersidad ti Columbia a Pagmalditan, 2000, p. 26; Gerald D. Feldman, Wolfgang Seibel, <i>Dagiti luglugar iti Nazia Panagddadanes: Burokrasia, Negosia, ken ti Organisasion iti Holokausto</i>, Liblibro ti Berghahn, 2006 p. 245.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ti Siglo a Diksionario ken Siklopedia, tomo.4, p.2859</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Niewyk1-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Niewyk1_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r391156"><cite id="CITEREFNiewyk2000" class="citation book cs1">Niewyk, Donald L. (2000). <i>Ti Columbia a Pagsurotan ti Holokausto</i>. Pagmalditan ti Unibersidad ti Columbia. p. 45.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ti+Columbia+a+Pagsurotan+ti+Holokausto&rft.pages=45&rft.pub=Pagmalditan+ti+Unibersidad+ti+Columbia&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Niewyk&rft.aufirst=Donald+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Filo.wikipedia.org%3AHolokausto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Steinweis-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Steinweis_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ni Alan Steinweis ket nagited ti panagsukisok iti daytoy a penomena idiay <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r391156"><cite id="CITEREFSteinweis2001" class="citation journal cs1">Steinweis, Alan E. (2001). "Ti Holokausto ken Amerikano a Kultura: Ti Panagusig ti Kinaudi a Panakaeskolar". <i>Dagiti Panagadal ti Holokausto ken Panagpatay ti puli</i>. <b>15</b> (2): 296–310. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(panangilasin)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (panangilasin)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fhgs%2F15.2.296">10.1093/hgs/15.2.296</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dagiti+Panagadal+ti+Holokausto+ken+Panagpatay+ti+puli&rft.atitle=Ti+Holokausto+ken+Amerikano+a+Kultura%3A+Ti+Panagusig+ti+Kinaudi+a+Panakaeskolar&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=296-310&rft.date=2001&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fhgs%2F15.2.296&rft.aulast=Steinweis&rft.aufirst=Alan+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Filo.wikipedia.org%3AHolokausto" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-yad1-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-yad1_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.yadvashem.org/yv/en/holocaust/resource_center/the_holocaust.asp">"Ti Holokausto: Panagilawlawag ken Umuna Pannakitungtungan"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210422111939/https://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/holocaust/resource_center/the_holocaust.asp">Naiyarkibo</a> 2021-04-22 iti <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Yad Vashem. Naala idi Hunio 8, 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Para iti sinupiat a pannakakita iti makunkuna a makapagura a tabas iti kayat a sawen iti balikas a "holokausto", kitaen ti Petrie, Jon. "Ti Sekular a lubong 'HOLOKAUSTO': Naeskolar a Mitolohia, Pakasaritaan, ken Maika Sangapulo ket Dua a Kayat a Sawen", <i>Warnakan iti Panagsukisokk ti Panagpatay ti puli</i> Tomo. 2, bilang. 1 (2000): 31–63. (Para iti web a bersion iti daytoy nga artikulo kitaen ti <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.berkeleyinternet.com/holocaust">[1]</a> )</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r398455">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Kontrol_ti_autoridad_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Urnosen_daytoy_idiay_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2763#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Urnosen_daytoy_idiay_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tulong:Kontrol_ti_autoridad" title="Tulong:Kontrol ti autoridad">Kontrol ti autoridad</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2763#identifiers" title="Urnosen daytoy idiay Wikidata"><img alt="Urnosen daytoy idiay Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dagiti nailian a biblioteka</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11941579k">Pransia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11941579k">(datos)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=26525">Ukrania</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4073091-8">Alemania</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007562962505171">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85061515">Estados Unidos</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000059533&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Letonia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01111326">Hapon</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph117203&CON_LNG=ENG">Republika a Tseka</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810571722405606">Polonia</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dadduma</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages\H\O\Holocaust">Ensiklopedia ti Intenet ti Ukrania</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.canary‐745b9659b6‐rkh65 Cached time: 20241129053639 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.394 seconds Real time usage: 0.555 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 658/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 19735/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 180/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function 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