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href="#Wegen_naar_onafhankelijkheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Wegen naar onafhankelijkheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wegen_naar_onafhankelijkheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Onafhankelijkheid_per_continent" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onafhankelijkheid_per_continent"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Onafhankelijkheid per continent</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onafhankelijkheid_per_continent-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Onafhankelijkheid (staatkunde)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 117 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-117" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">117 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onafhanklikheid" title="Onafhanklikheid – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Onafhanklikheid" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staatliche_Unabh%C3%A4ngigkeit" title="Staatliche Unabhängigkeit – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Staatliche Unabhängigkeit" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independencia" title="Independencia – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Independencia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundorr%C4%ABceh%C4%81d" title="Sundorrīcehād – Oudengels" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sundorrīcehād" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Oudengels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84" title="استقلال – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="استقلال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independencia" title="Independencia – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Independencia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCst%C9%99qillik" title="Müstəqillik – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Müstəqillik" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="باغیمسیزلیک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="باغیمسیزلیک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napr%C4%ABgolnoms" title="Naprīgolnoms – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Naprīgolnoms" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Незалежнасць – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Незалежнасць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Незалежнасьць – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Незалежнасьць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerd%C3%A9kaan" title="Kemerdékaan – Bataviaans" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kemerdékaan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Bataviaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Независимост – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Независимост" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="স্বাধীনতা – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্বাধীনতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ইন্ডেপেন্ডেন্সিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইন্ডেপেন্ডেন্সিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizalc%27hiezh" title="Dizalc'hiezh – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dizalc'hiezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nezavisnost" title="Nezavisnost – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nezavisnost" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independ%C3%A8ncia" title="Independència – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Independència" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independencia" title="Independencia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Independencia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Лаамалла – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Лаамалла" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AE%DB%86%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="سەربەخۆیی – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەربەخۆیی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustaqillik" title="Mustaqillik – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Mustaqillik" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%EA%99%97%D1%82%D1%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Дрьжавьна самостоꙗтѣль – Kerkslavisch" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Дрьжавьна самостоꙗтѣль" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kerkslavisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%83%D1%85%C4%83%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Пăхăнманлăх – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пăхăнманлăх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annibyniaeth" title="Annibyniaeth – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Annibyniaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uafh%C3%A6ngighed_(politik)" title="Uafhængighed (politik) – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Uafhængighed (politik)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staatliche_Unabh%C3%A4ngigkeit" title="Staatliche Unabhängigkeit – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Staatliche Unabhängigkeit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ανεξαρτησία – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ανεξαρτησία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence" title="Independence – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Independence" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sendependeco" title="Sendependeco – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sendependeco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independencia" title="Independencia – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Independencia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iseseisvus" title="Iseseisvus – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Iseseisvus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independentzia" title="Independentzia – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Independentzia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84" title="استقلال – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استقلال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itsen%C3%A4isyys" title="Itsenäisyys – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Itsenäisyys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C3%A9pendance_(politique)" title="Indépendance (politique) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Indépendance (politique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independencia" title="Independencia – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Independencia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3so" title="Sãso – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Sãso" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE" title="સ્વતંત્રતા – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સ્વતંત્રતા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA" title="עצמאות – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עצמאות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="स्वतन्त्रता – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्वतन्त्रता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nezavisnost" title="Nezavisnost – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nezavisnost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endepandans_(politik)" title="Endepandans (politik) – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Endepandans (politik)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%BCggetlens%C3%A9g_(jog)" title="Függetlenség (jog) – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Függetlenség (jog)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6_(%D5%A5%D5%A6%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%A9)" title="Անկախություն (եզրույթ) – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անկախություն (եզրույթ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerdekaan" title="Kemerdekaan – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kemerdekaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sj%C3%A1lfst%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Sjálfstæði – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sjálfstæði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indipendenza" title="Indipendenza – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Indipendenza" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B" title="独立 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="独立" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%A6%8F%EA%A6%A9%EA%A6%82%EA%A6%A2%EA%A6%B6%EA%A6%8F%EA%A6%A4%EA%A7%80" title="ꦏꦩꦂꦢꦶꦏꦤ꧀ – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="ꦏꦩꦂꦢꦶꦏꦤ꧀" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Тәуелсіздік – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тәуелсіздік" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ವಾತಂತ್ರ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD" title="독립 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="독립" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serxweb%C3%BBn" title="Serxwebûn – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Serxwebûn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA" title="Эгемендүүлүк – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эгемендүүлүк" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independentia" title="Independentia – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Independentia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indipendenza" title="Indipendenza – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Indipendenza" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipand%C3%A1" title="Dipandá – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Dipandá" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ເອກະລາດ – Laotiaans" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເອກະລາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laotiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepriklausomyb%C4%97" title="Nepriklausomybė – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nepriklausomybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neatkar%C4%ABba" title="Neatkarība – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Neatkarība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="स्वतन्त्रता – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="स्वतन्त्रता" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahaleovantena_(p%C3%B4litika)" title="Fahaleovantena (pôlitika) – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fahaleovantena (pôlitika)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Независност – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Независност" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82_(%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82)" title="സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യം (രാഷ്ട്രം) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യം (രാഷ്ട്രം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Индепенденс – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Индепенденс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerdekaan" title="Kemerdekaan – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kemerdekaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="स्वतन्त्रता – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्वतन्त्रता" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sj%C3%B8lvstende" title="Sjølvstende – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sjølvstende" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uavhengighet" title="Uavhengighet – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Uavhengighet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independ%C3%A9ncia" title="Independéncia – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Independéncia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A7%E0%AD%80%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE" title="ସ୍ୱାଧୀନତା – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସ୍ୱାଧୀନତା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਅਜ਼ਾਦ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਜ਼ਾਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independensia" title="Independensia – Papiaments" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Independensia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiaments" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independens" title="Independens – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Independens" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niepodleg%C5%82o%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Niepodległość – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Niepodległość" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="آزادی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آزادی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A" title="خپلواکي – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="خپلواکي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independ%C3%AAncia" title="Independência – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Independência" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kachariy" title="Kachariy – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kachariy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independen%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Independență – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Independență" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Независимость – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Независимость" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%85_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83" title="Тутулуга суох буолуу – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Тутулуга суох буолуу" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nnipinnenza" title="Nnipinnenza – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nnipinnenza" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unthirldom" title="Unthirldom – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Unthirldom" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="آزادي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آزادي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nezavisnost" title="Nezavisnost – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nezavisnost" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasimant" title="Tasimant – Tashelhiyt" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tasimant" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tashelhiyt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BA" title="ස්වාධීනත්‍වය – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්වාධීනත්‍වය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence" title="Independence – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Independence" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodvisnost" title="Neodvisnost – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Neodvisnost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavar%C3%ABsia" title="Pavarësia – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pavarësia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Независност – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Независност" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerd%C3%A9kaan" title="Kamerdékaan – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kamerdékaan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet" title="Självständighet – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Självständighet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nchi_huru" title="Nchi huru – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nchi huru" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samostanowjy%C5%84y" title="Samostanowjyńy – Silezisch" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Samostanowjyńy" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="స్వాతంత్ర్యం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="స్వాతంత్ర్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A" title="เอกราช – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอกราช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasarinlan" title="Kasarinlan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kasarinlan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k" title="Bağımsızlık – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bağımsızlık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahofadie_a_w%C9%94de_ma" title="Ahofadie a wɔde ma – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Ahofadie a wɔde ma" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Незалежність – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Незалежність" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="آزادی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آزادی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustaqillik" title="Mustaqillik – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mustaqillik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indipendensa" title="Indipendensa – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Indipendensa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99c_l%E1%BA%ADp" title="Độc lập – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Độc lập" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dislaxhaedje_(politike)" title="Dislaxhaedje (politike) – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Dislaxhaedje (politike)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independensya" title="Independensya – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Independensya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tembte" title="Tembte – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Tembte" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B" title="独立 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="独立" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92m%C3%ACnira" title="Òmìnira – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òmìnira" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onafankelijkeid" title="Onafankelijkeid – Zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Onafankelijkeid" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A3%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B3" title="ⴰⵣⴰⵔⵓⴳ – Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵣⴰⵔⵓⴳ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B" title="独立 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="独立" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/To%CC%8Dk-li%CC%8Dp" title="To̍k-li̍p – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="To̍k-li̍p" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B" title="獨立 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="獨立" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><p><b>Onafhankelijkheid</b> is het volledig <a href="/wiki/Soevereiniteit" title="Soevereiniteit">soeverein</a> kunnen heersen door een <a href="/wiki/Staat_(politiek)" title="Staat (politiek)">land</a> of <a href="/wiki/Staat_(politiek)" title="Staat (politiek)">staat</a> over het eigen grondgebied, zelfstandig kunnen beslissen over het binnenlands en buitenlands beleid en niet worden bestuurd door een ander land. </p><p>De status van onafhankelijkheid wordt internationaal bepaald door de <a href="/wiki/Erkenning_(internationaal_recht)" title="Erkenning (internationaal recht)">erkenning</a> door andere staten. Alleen onafhankelijke landen kunnen volledig lid worden van de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Naties" title="Verenigde Naties">Verenigde Naties</a>, maar hiertoe zijn zij niet verplicht. Er zijn enkele landen waarvan de onafhankelijkheid op internationaal niveau niet of amper wordt erkend. Een voorbeeld is de <a href="/wiki/Noord-Cyprus" title="Noord-Cyprus">Turkse Republiek van Noord-Cyprus</a>, die alleen door <a href="/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije">Turkije</a> wordt erkend. De <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a> beschouwt <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> als afvallige provincie, en onderscheidt dit van een eventueel (door China nog meer afgekeurd) verklaren van de onafhankelijkheid. Staten die door geen enkele andere staat erkend worden, zijn bijvoorbeeld <a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Artsach" class="mw-redirect" title="Republiek Artsach">Artsach</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wegen_naar_onafhankelijkheid">Wegen naar onafhankelijkheid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onafhankelijkheid_(staatkunde)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Wegen naar onafhankelijkheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onafhankelijkheid_(staatkunde)&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Wegen naar onafhankelijkheid"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Veel staten zijn ontstaan vanuit een vrijheidsstrijd gevoerd door een <a href="/wiki/Onafhankelijkheidsbeweging" class="mw-redirect" title="Onafhankelijkheidsbeweging">onafhankelijkheidsbeweging</a> of bevrijdingsbeweging. Meestal gaat dit gepaard met de afkondiging van een <a href="/wiki/Onafhankelijkheidsverklaring" title="Onafhankelijkheidsverklaring">onafhankelijkheidsverklaring</a>. De oudste bewaard gebleven onafhankelijkheidsverklaring is die van <a href="/wiki/Schotland" title="Schotland">Schotland</a>, de <i><a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_Arbroath" title="Declaration of Arbroath">Declaration of Arbroath</a></i>. Een ander voorbeeld is de <a href="/wiki/Amerikaanse_Onafhankelijkheidsverklaring" title="Amerikaanse Onafhankelijkheidsverklaring">Amerikaanse Onafhankelijkheidsverklaring</a> geschreven in 1776. </p><p>Begin 21e eeuw probeerde een <a href="/wiki/Nationalistisch" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalistisch">nationalistische</a> regering in Schotland dit land tot een zelfstandige staat te maken, los van het <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a>, middels een <a href="/wiki/Referendum_over_de_onafhankelijkheid_van_Schotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Referendum over de onafhankelijkheid van Schotland">referendum over onafhankelijkheid</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Onafhankelijkheid_per_continent">Onafhankelijkheid per continent</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onafhankelijkheid_(staatkunde)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Onafhankelijkheid per continent" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onafhankelijkheid_(staatkunde)&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Onafhankelijkheid per continent"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Continent</th> <th>Nr.</th> <th>Laatste land met onafhankelijkheid</th> <th>Onafhankelijkheid van </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Continents_vide_couleurs.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Continents_vide_couleurs.png/300px-Continents_vide_couleurs.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Continents_vide_couleurs.png/450px-Continents_vide_couleurs.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Continents_vide_couleurs.png/600px-Continents_vide_couleurs.png 2x" data-file-width="1420" data-file-height="655" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><div style="display: flex;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.2em; height: 1.2em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 2px 0 0; border-radius: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; color-adjust: exact;background-color: #fed52e; color: transparent;border: 1px solid gray;">■</span> <span style="margin:0;"><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></span></div> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_per_werelddeel#Afrika" title="Lijst van landen per werelddeel">54</a> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Zuid-Soedan"><img alt="Vlag van Zuid-Soedan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Soedan" title="Zuid-Soedan">Zuid-Soedan</a> (2011) </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Soedan"><img alt="Vlag van Soedan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan">Soedan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: flex;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.2em; height: 1.2em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 2px 0 0; border-radius: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; color-adjust: exact;background-color: #0c0; color: transparent;border: 1px solid gray;">■</span> <span style="margin:0;"><a href="/wiki/Noord-Amerika" title="Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a></span></div> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_per_werelddeel#Noord-Amerika" title="Lijst van landen per werelddeel">23</a> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Saint Kitts en Nevis"><img alt="Vlag van Saint Kitts en Nevis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_en_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts en Nevis">Saint Kitts en Nevis</a> (1983) </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van het Verenigd Koninkrijk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigd Koninkrijk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: flex;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.2em; height: 1.2em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 2px 0 0; border-radius: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; color-adjust: exact;background-color: green; color: transparent;border: 1px solid gray;">■</span> <span style="margin:0;"><a href="/wiki/Zuid-Amerika" title="Zuid-Amerika">Zuid-Amerika</a></span></div> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_per_werelddeel#Zuid-Amerika" title="Lijst van landen per werelddeel">12</a> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Suriname.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Suriname"><img alt="Vlag van Suriname" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/20px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/30px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/40px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Suriname_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Suriname (hoofdbetekenis)">Suriname</a> (1975) </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Nederland"><img alt="Vlag van Nederland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nederland_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nederland (hoofdbetekenis)">Nederland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: flex;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.2em; height: 1.2em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 2px 0 0; border-radius: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; color-adjust: exact;background-color: #f33e01; color: transparent;border: 1px solid gray;">■</span> <span style="margin:0;"><a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië">Azië</a></span></div> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_per_werelddeel#Azië" title="Lijst van landen per werelddeel">44</a> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_East_Timor.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Oost-Timor"><img alt="Vlag van Oost-Timor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/20px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/30px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/40px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oost-Timor" title="Oost-Timor">Oost-Timor</a> (2002) </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Indonesië"><img alt="Vlag van Indonesië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië">Indonesië</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: flex;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.2em; height: 1.2em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 2px 0 0; border-radius: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; color-adjust: exact;background-color: #c10000; color: transparent;border: 1px solid gray;">■</span> <span style="margin:0;"><a href="/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel)">Europa</a></span></div> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_per_werelddeel#Europa" title="Lijst van landen per werelddeel">50</a> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Montenegro.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Montenegro"><img alt="Vlag van Montenegro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/20px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/30px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/40px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Montenegro (hoofdbetekenis)">Montenegro</a> (2006) <br /> <i><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Kosovo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Kosovo"><img alt="Vlag van Kosovo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a></i> (2008, betwist) </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Serbia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Servië"><img alt="Vlag van Servië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%AB" title="Servië">Servië</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: flex;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.2em; height: 1.2em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 2px 0 0; border-radius: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; color-adjust: exact;background-color: #c04080; color: transparent;border: 1px solid gray;">■</span> <span style="margin:0;"><a href="/wiki/Oceani%C3%AB" title="Oceanië">Oceanië</a></span></div> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_per_werelddeel#Oceanië" title="Lijst van landen per werelddeel">14</a> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Palau.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Palau"><img alt="Vlag van Palau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/20px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/30px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/40px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Palau_(land)" title="Palau (land)">Palau</a> (1994) </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van de Verenigde Staten"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde Staten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde Staten (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigde Staten</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display: flex;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.2em; height: 1.2em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 2px 0 0; border-radius: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; color-adjust: exact;background-color: #0040ff; color: transparent;border: 1px solid gray;">■</span> <span style="margin:0;"><a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a></span></div> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_per_werelddeel#Antarctica" title="Lijst van landen per werelddeel">–</a> </td> <td>Alle territoriale claims ongeldig <br />door <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_inzake_Antarctica" title="Verdrag inzake Antarctica">Antarctisch verdrag</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onafhankelijkheid_(staatkunde)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onafhankelijkheid_(staatkunde)&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erkenning_(internationaal_recht)" title="Erkenning (internationaal recht)">Erkenning (internationaal recht)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_met_datum_van_onafhankelijkheid" title="Lijst van landen met datum van onafhankelijkheid">Lijst van landen met datum van onafhankelijkheid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separatisme" title="Separatisme">Separatisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soevereiniteit" title="Soevereiniteit">Soevereiniteit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staatkunde" title="Staatkunde">Staatkunde</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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