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Gadolinium – Wikipedia
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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Gadolinium" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Gadolinium" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> 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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Egenskaper" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egenskaper"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Egenskaper</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egenskaper-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Förekomst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Förekomst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Förekomst</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Förekomst-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Förekomst</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Förekomst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Radionukliden_Gadolinium-148" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radionukliden_Gadolinium-148"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Radionukliden Gadolinium-148</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radionukliden_Gadolinium-148-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Användning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Användning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Användning</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Användning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Användning</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Användning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kontrastmedel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kontrastmedel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Kontrastmedel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kontrastmedel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utsläpp" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utsläpp"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Utsläpp</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utsläpp-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gadolinium</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 131 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-131" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">131 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8B%E1%8B%B6%E1%88%8A%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ጋዶሊኒየም – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጋዶሊኒየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="गैडोलिनियम – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="गैडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="غادولينيوم – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غادولينيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – arumänska" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadolinium" title="Qadolinium – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qadolinium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – balinesiska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="গ্যাডালিনিয়াম – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্যাডালিনিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Гадаліній – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гадаліній" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Гадалін – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гадалін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="गैडोलिनियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="गैडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gadolinij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniom" title="Gadoliniom – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gadoliniom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinyo" title="Gadolinyo – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gadolinyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – korsikanska" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniwm" title="Gadoliniwm – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gadoliniwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DD%A3%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ݣادولينيوم – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ݣادولينيوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliinium" title="Gadoliinium – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gadoliinium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Γαδολίνιο – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γαδολίνιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ADniu" title="Gadolíniu – extremaduriska" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Gadolíniu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremaduriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="گادولینیم – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گادولینیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – Fiji-hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji-hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – friulianska" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadailiniam" title="Gadailiniam – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Gadailiniam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinnium" title="Gadolinnium – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Gadolinnium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ગેડોલિનીયમ – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ગેડોલિનીયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Гадолиниум – kalmuckiska" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Гадолиниум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmuckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%8F%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%8A%84" title="가돌리늄 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가돌리늄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Գադոլինիում – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գադոլինիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="गैडोलिनियम – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गैडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gadolinij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmGedembulu" title="UmGedembulu – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmGedembulu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="גדוליניום – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גדוליניום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kat%C9%94l%C9%A9n%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Katɔlɩnɩyɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Katɔlɩnɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗ್ಯಾಡೊಲಿನಿಯಮ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗ್ಯಾಡೊಲಿನಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="გადოლინიუმი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გადოლინიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniom" title="Gadoliniom – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Gadoliniom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – kome" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="kome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliny%C3%B2m" title="Gadolinyòm – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Gadolinyòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – västmariska" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="västmariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C4%ABnijs" title="Gadolīnijs – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gadolīnijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinis" title="Gadolinis – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gadolinis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinio" title="Gadolinio – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Gadolinio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliinii" title="Gadoliinii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Gadoliinii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrgadolini" title="jinmrgadolini – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrgadolini" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ADnium" title="Gadolínium – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gadolínium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Гадолиниум – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гадолиниум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ഗാഡോലിനിയം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗാഡോലിനിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="गॅडोलिनियम – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गॅडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="جادولينيوم – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جادولينيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Гадолини – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гадолини" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ग्याडोलिनियम – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ग्याडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%89%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="ガドリニウム – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガドリニウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliinium" title="Gadoliinium – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gadoliinium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AE" title="ଗ୍ୟାଡ଼ୋଲିନିଅମ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଗ୍ୟାଡ଼ୋଲିନିଅମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniy" title="Gadoliniy – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gadoliniy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ग्याडोलिनियम – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="ग्याडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%DA%88%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="گاڈولینیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گاڈولینیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%DA%89%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="گاډولينيوم – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="گاډولينيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolin" title="Gadolin – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gadolin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ADnio" title="Gadolínio – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gadolínio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qathulinyu" title="Qathulinyu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qathulinyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Гадолиниум – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Гадолиниум" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ग्याडोलिनियम – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="ग्याडोलिनियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ACniu" title="Gadolìniu – sardinska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Gadolìniu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – saterfrisiska" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoliniu" title="Gadoliniu – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gadoliniu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadol%C3%ADnium" title="Gadolínium – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gadolínium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gadolinij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="گادۆلینیۆم – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گادۆلینیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Гадолинијум – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гадолинијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinijum" title="Gadolinijum – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gadolinijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinyo" title="Gadolinyo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gadolinyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கடோலினியம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கடோலினியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="గెడోలినియం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గెడోలినియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="แกโดลิเนียม – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แกโดลิเนียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гадолиний – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гадолиний" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinyum" title="Gadolinyum – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gadolinyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Гадоліній – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гадоліній" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="گیڈولنیئم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گیڈولنیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A" title="گادولنىي – uiguriska" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گادولنىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinii" title="Gadolinii – veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Gadolinii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gadolini" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%93" title="釓 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="釓" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinyo" title="Gadolinyo – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gadolinyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%86" title="钆 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="钆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gadolinium" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%93" title="釓 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="釓" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%86" title="钆 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="钆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1832#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> 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class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" cellspacing="3" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.6em; background:#FCFCFC; color:#000000; min-width:29em; border-radius:0.4em; border:1px solid grey;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Gadolinium</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;"><span></span> <table style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; line-height:1.1em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:20%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Atomnummer" title="Atomnummer">Nummer</a><br /><span style="font-size:1.2em;">64</span> </td> <td style="width:20%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kemiskt_tecken" title="Kemiskt tecken">Tecken</a><br /><span style="font-size:1.2em;">Gd</span> </td> <td style="width:20%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Periodiska_systemets_grupper" title="Periodiska systemets grupper">Grupp</a><br /><span style="font-size:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Gruppl%C3%B6sa_i_periodiska_systemet" title="Grupplösa i periodiska systemet">N/A</a></span> </td> <td style="width:20%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Periodiska_systemets_perioder" title="Periodiska systemets perioder">Period</a><br /><span style="font-size:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Period_6-element" class="mw-redirect" title="Period 6-element">6</a></span> </td> <td style="width:20%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Periodiska_systemets_block" title="Periodiska systemets block">Block</a><br /><span style="font-size:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/F-blocket" title="F-blocket">f</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:center;"><span></span> <table align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="2"><br /><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gd</a></b><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium">Cm</a> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">Europium</a> ← <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gadolinium</a></b> → <a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium">Terbium</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; text-align:center; empty-cells:show; border-collapse:separate"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4te" title="Väte"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="1, Väte (H), diatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="14" rowspan="3"><span style="font-size:90%; float:left;">[<a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a>] 4f<sup>7</sup> 5d<sup>1</sup> 6s<sup>2</sup></span> </td> <td colspan="15"> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="2, Helium (He), ädelgas">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Litium" title="Litium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="3, Litium (Li), alkalimetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="4, Beryllium (Be), alkalisk jordartsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="10" rowspan="2"><span style="float:right; font-size:larger"><sub>64</sub><b>Gd</b></span> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bor" title="Bor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="5, Bor (B), halvmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kol" title="Kol"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="6, Kol (C), polyatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kv%C3%A4ve" title="Kväve"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="7, Kväve (N), diatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Syre" title="Syre"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="8, Syre (O), diatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="9, Fluor (F), diatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="10, Neon (Ne), ädelgas">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="11, Natrium (Na), alkalimetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="12, Magnesium (Mg), alkalisk jordartsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="13, Aluminium (Al), övrig metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kisel" title="Kisel"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="14, Kisel (Si), halvmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="15, Fosfor (P), polyatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Svavel" title="Svavel"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="16, Svavel (S), polyatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Klor" title="Klor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="17, Klor (Cl), diatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="18, Argon (Ar), ädelgas">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="19, Kalium (K), alkalimetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kalcium" title="Kalcium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="20, Kalcium (Ca), alkalisk jordartsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="21, Skandium (Sc), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Titan" title="Titan"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="22, Titan (Ti), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadin" title="Vanadin"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="23, Vanadin (V), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Krom" title="Krom"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="24, Krom (Cr), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="25, Mangan (Mn), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rn" title="Järn"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="26, Järn (Fe), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kobolt" title="Kobolt"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="27, Kobolt (Co), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nickel" title="Nickel"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="28, Nickel (Ni), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Koppar" title="Koppar"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="29, Koppar (Cu), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Zink" title="Zink"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="30, Zink (Zn), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="31, Gallium (Ga), övrig metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="32, Germanium (Ge), halvmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Arsenik" title="Arsenik"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="33, Arsenik (As), halvmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="34, Selen (Se), polyatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="35, Brom (Br), diatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="36, Krypton (Kr), ädelgas">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="37, Rubidium (Rb), alkalimetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Strontium" title="Strontium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="38, Strontium (Sr), alkalisk jordartsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" title="Yttrium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="39, Yttrium (Y), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonium" title="Zirkonium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="40, Zirkonium (Zr), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Niob" title="Niob"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="41, Niob (Nb), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="42, Molybden (Mo), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Teknetium" title="Teknetium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="43, Teknetium (Tc), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rutenium" title="Rutenium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="44, Rutenium (Ru), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rodium" title="Rodium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="45, Rodium (Rh), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" title="Palladium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="46, Palladium (Pd), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="47, Silver (Ag), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="48, Kadmium (Cd), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="49, Indium (In), övrig metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tenn" title="Tenn"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="50, Tenn (Sn), övrig metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="51, Antimon (Sb), halvmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tellur" title="Tellur"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="52, Tellur (Te), halvmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="53, Jod (I), diatomisk icke-metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="54, Xenon (Xe), ädelgas">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cesium" title="Cesium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="55, Cesium (Cs), alkalimetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="56, Barium (Ba), alkalisk jordartsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" title="Lantan"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="57, Lantan (La), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" title="Cerium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="58, Cerium (Ce), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Praseodym" title="Praseodym"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="59, Praseodym (Pr), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neodym" title="Neodym"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="60, Neodym (Nd), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Prometium" title="Prometium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="61, Prometium (Pm), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="62, Samarium (Sm), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="63, Europium (Eu), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="64, Gadolinium (Gd), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="65, Terbium (Tb), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="66, Dysprosium (Dy), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="67, Holmium (Ho), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="68, Erbium (Er), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tulium" title="Tulium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="69, Tulium (Tm), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" title="Ytterbium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="70, Ytterbium (Yb), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lutetium" title="Lutetium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="71, Lutetium (Lu), lantanoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="72, Hafnium (Hf), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="73, Tantal (Ta), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="74, Volfram (W), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rhenium" title="Rhenium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="75, Rhenium (Re), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="76, Osmium (Os), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="77, Iridium (Ir), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="78, Platina (Pt), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Guld" title="Guld"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="79, Guld (Au), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Kvicksilver" title="Kvicksilver"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="80, Kvicksilver (Hg), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="81, Tallium (Tl), övrig metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bly" title="Bly"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="82, Bly (Pb), övrig metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Vismut" title="Vismut"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="83, Vismut (Bi), övrig metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="84, Polonium (Po), övrig metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="85, Astat (At), halvmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="86, Radon (Rn), ädelgas">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Francium" title="Francium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="87, Francium (Fr), alkalimetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="88, Radium (Ra), alkalisk jordartsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinium" title="Aktinium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="89, Aktinium (Ac), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Torium" title="Torium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="90, Torium (Th), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinium" title="Protaktinium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="91, Protaktinium (Pa), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Uran" title="Uran"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="92, Uran (U), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="93, Neptunium (Np), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="94, Plutonium (Pu), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Americium" title="Americium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="95, Americium (Am), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="96, Curium (Cm), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="97, Berkelium (Bk), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Californium" title="Californium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="98, Californium (Cf), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="99, Einsteinium (Es), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="100, Fermium (Fm), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="101, Mendelevium (Md), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="102, Nobelium (No), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" title="Lawrencium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="103, Lawrencium (Lr), aktinoid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="104, Rutherfordium (Rf), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="105, Dubnium (Db), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="106, Seaborgium (Sg), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="107, Bohrium (Bh), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" title="Hassium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="108, Hassium (Hs), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="109, Meitnerium (Mt), okända kemiska egenskaper">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="110, Darmstadtium (Ds), okända kemiska egenskaper">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntgenium" title="Röntgenium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="111, Röntgenium (Rg), okända kemiska egenskaper">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Copernicium" title="Copernicium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="112, Copernicium (Cn), övergångsmetall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="113, Nihonium (Nh), okända kemiska egenskaper">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="114, Flerovium (Fl), övrig metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Moskovium" title="Moskovium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="115, Moskovium (Mc), okända kemiska egenskaper">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="116, Livermorium (Lv), okända kemiska egenskaper">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tenness" title="Tenness"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="117, Tenness (Ts), okända kemiska egenskaper">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:8px; height:10px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0;"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="118, Oganesson (Og), okända kemiska egenskaper">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gadolinium-4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Gadolinium-4.jpg/200px-Gadolinium-4.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Gadolinium-4.jpg/300px-Gadolinium-4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Gadolinium-4.jpg/400px-Gadolinium-4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1036" data-file-height="524" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gadolinium_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Emissionsspektrum"><img alt="Emissionsspektrum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Gadolinium_spectrum_visible.png/300px-Gadolinium_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Gadolinium_spectrum_visible.png/450px-Gadolinium_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Gadolinium_spectrum_visible.png/600px-Gadolinium_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Emissionsspektrum" class="mw-redirect" title="Emissionsspektrum">Emissionsspektrum</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Generella egenskaper</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Relativ_atommassa" class="mw-redirect" title="Relativ atommassa">Relativ atommassa</a></th><td class="" style="">157,25 <a href="/wiki/Atommassenhet" title="Atommassenhet">u</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Utseende</th><td class="" style="">Silvervit</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Fysikaliska egenskaper</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Densitet" title="Densitet">Densitet</a></th><td class="" style="">7 901 <a href="/wiki/Kilogram_per_kubikmeter" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilogram per kubikmeter">kg/m³</a> <small>(273 K)</small></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aggregationstillst%C3%A5nd" title="Aggregationstillstånd">Aggregationstillstånd</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Fast_form" title="Fast form">Fast</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sm%C3%A4ltpunkt" title="Smältpunkt">Smältpunkt</a></th><td class="" style="">1 585 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> (1 312 <a href="/wiki/Grad_Celsius" title="Grad Celsius">°C</a>)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kokpunkt" title="Kokpunkt">Kokpunkt</a></th><td class="" style="">3 523 K (3 250 °C)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Molvolym" title="Molvolym">Molvolym</a></th><td class="" style="">19,90 × 10<sup>-6</sup> <a href="/wiki/Kubikmeter" title="Kubikmeter">m³</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">mol</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sm%C3%A4ltv%C3%A4rme" title="Smältvärme">Smältvärme</a></th><td class="" style="">10,05 <a href="/wiki/Kilojoule" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilojoule">kJ</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">mol</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%85ngbildningsv%C3%A4rme" title="Ångbildningsvärme">Ångbildningsvärme</a></th><td class="" style="">359,4 <a href="/wiki/Kilojoule" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilojoule">kJ</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mol" title="Mol">mol</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Atomära egenskaper</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Atomradie" title="Atomradie">Atomradie</a></th><td class="" style="">188 (233) <a href="/wiki/Pikometer" title="Pikometer">pm</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jonisationspotential" title="Jonisationspotential">Jonisationspotential</a></th><td class="" style="">Första: 593,4 kJ/mol<br />Andra: 1 170 kJ/mol<br />Tredje: 1 990 kJ/mol<br />Fjärde: 4 250 kJ/mol<br />(<a href="/wiki/Grund%C3%A4mnenas_jonisationspotential" title="Grundämnenas jonisationspotential">Lista</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Elektronkonfiguration</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Elektronkonfiguration" title="Elektronkonfiguration">Elektronkonfiguration</a></th><td class="" style="">[<a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a>] 4f<sup>7</sup> 5d<sup>1</sup> 6s<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">e<sup>−</sup></a> per skal</th><td class="" style="">2, 8, 18, 25, 9, 2</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Electron_shell_064_Gadolinium_-_no_label.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Electron_shell_064_Gadolinium_-_no_label.svg/225px-Electron_shell_064_Gadolinium_-_no_label.svg.png" decoding="async" width="225" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Electron_shell_064_Gadolinium_-_no_label.svg/338px-Electron_shell_064_Gadolinium_-_no_label.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Electron_shell_064_Gadolinium_-_no_label.svg/450px-Electron_shell_064_Gadolinium_-_no_label.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Kemiska egenskaper</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Oxidationstillst%C3%A5nd" title="Oxidationstillstånd">Oxidationstillstånd</a></th><td class="" style="">3 (svag <a href="/wiki/Bas_(kemi)" title="Bas (kemi)">bas</a>)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativitet" title="Elektronegativitet">Elektronegativitet</a></th><td class="" style="">1,20 (<a href="/wiki/Paulingskalan" class="mw-redirect" title="Paulingskalan">Paulingskalan</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Diverse</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kristallstruktur" title="Kristallstruktur">Kristallstruktur</a></th><td class="" style="">Hexagonal</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ljudhastighet" title="Ljudhastighet">Ljudhastighet</a></th><td class="" style="">2 680 <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Meter_per_sekund" title="Meter per sekund">m/s</a></span></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Elektrisk_konduktivitet" title="Elektrisk konduktivitet">Elektrisk konduktivitet</a></th><td class="" style="">0,736·10<sup>6</sup> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ampere" title="Ampere">A</a>/(<a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">V</a> × <a href="/wiki/Meter" title="Meter">m</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Identifikation</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Historia</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;">Stabilaste isotoper</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadoliniumisotoper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gadoliniumisotoper [inte skriven än]">Gadoliniumisotoper</a></dd></dl></div> <table class="wikitable" width="100%" style="border:1px solid #FCFCFC; padding:0;spacing:0;margin:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nuklid" title="Nuklid">Nuklid</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naturlig_f%C3%B6rekomst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naturlig förekomst [inte skriven än]">NF</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Halveringstid" title="Halveringstid">t<sub>1/2</sub></a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6nderfallstyp" class="mw-redirect" title="Sönderfallstyp">ST</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6nderfallsenergi" title="Sönderfallsenergi">SE</a> <small>(M<a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">eV</a>)</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6nderfallsprodukt" title="Sönderfallsprodukt">SP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>152</sup>Gd </td> <td>0,20 % </td> <td>1,08·10<sup>14</sup> <a href="/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År">år</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfa-s%C3%B6nderfall" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfa-sönderfall">α</a> </td> <td>2,205 </td> <td><sup>148</sup><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">Sm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>154</sup>Gd </td> <td>2,18 % </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color: #EEEEEE;"><center><a href="/wiki/Stabil_isotop" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil isotop">Stabil</a></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>155</sup>Gd </td> <td>14,80 % </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color: #EEEEEE;"><center><a href="/wiki/Stabil_isotop" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil isotop">Stabil</a></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>156</sup>Gd </td> <td>20,47 % </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color: #EEEEEE;"><center><a href="/wiki/Stabil_isotop" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil isotop">Stabil</a></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>157</sup>Gd </td> <td>15,65 % </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color: #EEEEEE;"><center><a href="/wiki/Stabil_isotop" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil isotop">Stabil</a></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>158</sup>Gd </td> <td><b>24,84 %</b> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background-color: #EEEEEE;"><center><a href="/wiki/Stabil_isotop" class="mw-redirect" title="Stabil isotop">Stabil</a></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>160</sup>Gd </td> <td>21,86 % </td> <td>1,3·10<sup>20</sup> <a href="/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År">år</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta-s%C3%B6nderfall" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-sönderfall">β<sup>-</sup></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><sup>160</sup><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium">Dy</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; color:#000000; border-radius:0.2em;" class=""><span style="white-space:nowrap"><small><b><a href="/wiki/SI-enhet" title="SI-enhet">SI-enheter</a> och <a href="/wiki/Standardtryck_och_-temperatur" class="mw-redirect" title="Standardtryck och -temperatur">STP</a> används om inget annat anges.</b></small></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Gadolinium</b> är ett <a href="/wiki/Metall" title="Metall">metalliskt</a> <a href="/wiki/Grund%C3%A4mne" title="Grundämne">grundämne</a> som tillhör <a href="/wiki/Lantanoider" title="Lantanoider">lantanoiderna</a> och de <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A4llsynta_jordartsmetaller" title="Sällsynta jordartsmetaller">sällsynta jordartsmetallerna</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Egenskaper">Egenskaper</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Egenskaper" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Egenskaper"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gadolinium är en silvervit, mjuk och smidbar metall. Den oxideras i luft, reagerar långsamt med <a href="/wiki/Vatten" title="Vatten">vatten</a> och är löslig i <a href="/wiki/Syra" title="Syra">syror</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gadolinium är trevärt positiv i föreningar med andra ämnen. Gadoliniumlösningar är färglösa, men fällningar med gadolinium blir vita.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vid riktigt låga temperaturer är gadolinium <a href="/wiki/Supraledare" title="Supraledare">supraledande</a>, vid lite högre temperaturer <a href="/wiki/Ferromagnetism" title="Ferromagnetism">ferromagnetisk</a>. <a href="/wiki/Curietemperaturen" title="Curietemperaturen">Curiepunkten</a> för gadolinium är endast 19 <sup>o</sup>C, det är alltså vid den temperatur som gadolinium övergår från att vara ferromagnetisk till <a href="/wiki/Paramagnetism" title="Paramagnetism">paramagnetisk</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Dess magnetiska egenskaper gör det användbart för <a href="/wiki/Magnetisk_resonanstomografi" title="Magnetisk resonanstomografi">Magnetisk Resonanstomografi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Förekomst"><span id="F.C3.B6rekomst"></span>Förekomst</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Förekomst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Förekomst"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gadolinium förekommer i <a href="/wiki/Jordskorpan" title="Jordskorpan">jordskorpan</a> i mängder motsvarande 6,1 gram/ton.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> År 1880 upptäcktes ämnet i form av sin oxid av schweizaren <a href="/wiki/Jean_Charles_Galissard_de_Marignac" title="Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac">Marignac</a> i mineralet <a href="/wiki/Gadolinit" title="Gadolinit">gadolinit</a> från <a href="/wiki/Ytterby_gruva" title="Ytterby gruva">Ytterby gruva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stockholms_l%C3%A4n" title="Stockholms län">Stockholms län</a>. Gadolinium namngavs först 1886 efter mineralen <a href="/wiki/Gadolinit" title="Gadolinit">gadolinit</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:4_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> som var namngivet efter den svensk/finska kemisten <a href="/wiki/Johan_Gadolin" title="Johan Gadolin">Johan Gadolin</a> (1760–1853).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gadolinium finns i naturen i föreningar med andra sällsynta jordartsmetaller, där de vanligaste är <a href="/wiki/Monazit" title="Monazit">monazit</a> och <a href="/wiki/Bastn%C3%A4sit" title="Bastnäsit">bastnäsit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I modern tid har gadolinium framställts i ren form. Vanligaste metoden är <a href="/wiki/Redox" title="Redox">reduktion</a> av trifluoriden med metalliskt <a href="/wiki/Kalcium" title="Kalcium">kalcium</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radionukliden_Gadolinium-148">Radionukliden Gadolinium-148</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Radionukliden Gadolinium-148" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Radionukliden Gadolinium-148"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vid potentiella olyckor på forskningsanläggningar som ESS (European Spallation Source) kan det spridas ovanliga radioaktiva ämnen. Det ämne som skulle påverka stråldosen mest är den radioaktiva isotopen Gadolonium-148. Gadolinium-148 är en <a href="/wiki/Alfastr%C3%A5lning" title="Alfastrålning">alfastrålande</a> radionuklid som skulle kunna ta sig in i människokroppen via mat eller inandling.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Man vet ganska lite om spallationsanläggningar som ESS eftersom det finns så pass få i världen. Det finns därför väldigt lite kunskap om de <a href="/wiki/Radionuklid" title="Radionuklid">radionuklider</a> som skulle spridas vid en olycka. Det pågår dock studier som undersöker hur radionuklider som Gadolinium-148 fungerar och hur vi bäst ska förhålla oss till en potentiell olycka.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Användning"><span id="Anv.C3.A4ndning"></span>Användning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Användning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Användning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Oligodendroglioma_007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Oligodendroglioma_007.jpg/250px-Oligodendroglioma_007.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Oligodendroglioma_007.jpg/375px-Oligodendroglioma_007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Oligodendroglioma_007.jpg/500px-Oligodendroglioma_007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="701" data-file-height="782" /></a><figcaption>Oligodendrogliom, MR T1 med gadoliniumkontrast (Oligodendrogliom, tumörer, är de ljusare områdena till vänster i bilden)</figcaption></figure> <p>Gadolinium används bland annat som inblandning i <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4rnbr%C3%A4nsle" title="Kärnbränsle">kärnbränsle</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:4_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> då i form av gadoliniumoxid, Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (så kallad brännbar absorbator). Syftet med att blanda in det i kärnbränsle är dess egenskaper att fånga upp <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutroner</a>, samtidigt som det långsamt förbrukas. På så sätt begränsas effekttätheten i färskt kärnbränsle och effektfördelningen mellan färskt och utbränt bränsle blir jämnare. Gadolinium är bra för detta då det har den största förmågan av alla grundämnen som förekommer naturligt att fånga upp neutroner.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vidare kan gadolinium användas inom ståltillverkningen där en liten inblandning av gadolinium ökar beständigheten hos <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rn" title="Järn">järn</a>- och <a href="/wiki/Krom" title="Krom">kromlegeringar</a> samt försvårar oxidation.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kontrastmedel">Kontrastmedel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kontrastmedel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kontrastmedel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inom sjukvården är gadoliniumföreningar viktiga som <a href="/wiki/Kontrastmedel" title="Kontrastmedel">kontrastmedel</a> vid <a href="/wiki/Magnetisk_resonanstomografi" title="Magnetisk resonanstomografi">MR-diagnostik</a>, detta på grund av dess paramagnetiska egenskaper.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kontrastmedel med Gadolinium används vid en tredjedel av alla MR-undersökningar.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gadoliniumet reagerar med atomer och molekyler i kroppen och gör bilderna tydligare. Det blir exempelvis lättare att se inflammation, tumörer, blodkärl och blodtillförsel.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> På så sätt blir bilderna lättare att bedöma, vilket kan hjälpa till vid diagnostisering av exempelvis cancer.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gadolinium är egentligen giftigt för människor, men genom att innesluta det i <a href="/wiki/Kelat" title="Kelat">kelat</a> blir det ofarligt och går att använda som kontrastmedel.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det finns både linjära och makrocykliska typer av gadoliniumkontrast och olika tillverkare använder olika typer av kelerande molekyler.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gadoliniumkontrastmedlen injiceras intravenöst och följer med urinen ut ur kroppen. Gadolinium kan även lagras i hjärnan i några månader upp till flera år,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> där den linjära varianten är mer benägen att inlagras. Ännu finns inget som tyder på att denna inlagring av gadolinium i hjärnan är skadligt, men som försiktighetsåtgärd bör användning av linjära gadoliniumkontrastmedel undvikas.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Då man lättare lagrar mer gadolinium i kroppen om man har nedsatt njurfunktion, bör gadoliniumkontrastmedel, framförallt linjära, användas så lite som möjligt.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Man bör också undvika dessa kontrastmedel om man är gravid eller haft en tidigare reaktion på liknande kontrastmedel. Om man har normal njurfunktion har dock 90% av gadoliniumet försvunnit med urinen ut ur kroppen redan efter 24 timmar.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utsläpp"><span id="Utsl.C3.A4pp"></span>Utsläpp</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Utsläpp" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Utsläpp"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sedan 1990-talet har användningen av gadolinium dubblats, och i EU släpps det varje år ut 19 ton gadolinium i samband med MR-undersökningar. Eftersom gadoliniumet åker med urinen ut ur kroppen följer det sedan med våra avloppssystem. På grund av att vattenreningsverk inte är designade för att kunna rena vattnet från gadolinium tar sig gadoliniumet ut i vårt grundvatten och därmed också vårt dricksvatten.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Man har under de senaste åren sett en minskning av det gadoliniumet som tar sig ut till dricksvattnet. Detta på grund av att <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin" title="Covid-19-pandemin">Covid-19</a> gjort att många MR-undersökningar ställts in. Alla icke akuta undersökningar har skjutits fram, vilket lett till att mindre gadolinium har använts och förorenat dricksvattnet.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den ökande halten gadolinium i dricksvatten är skadlig eftersom gadolinium är giftigt. I vissa fall kan gadolinium leda till NSF, Nefrogen Systemisk Fibros. Symptom på detta är hudförhårdnad på extremiteter, minskad rörelseförmåga i lederna och gulfärgad beläggning på ögonen. Det kan också leda till att organ får nedsatt funktion. Riskerna för detta ökar markant vid nedsatt njurfunktion.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book"> <i><span>Bra Böckers Lexikon 1975</span></i></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bra+B%C3%B6ckers+Lexikon+1975&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-4"><small>e</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-5"><small>f</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/gadolinium">”gadolinium - Uppslagsverk - NE.se”</a>. <i><span>www.ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/gadolinium">https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/gadolinium</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 26 april 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=gadolinium+-+Uppslagsverk+-+NE.se&rft.atitle=www.ne.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Fuppslagsverk%2Fencyklopedi%2Fl%25C3%25A5ng%2Fgadolinium&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFGray2009">Gray, Theodore (2009). <i><span>Grundämnen, ett bildlexikon över universums alla kända atomer</span></i>. sid. 149</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Grund%C3%A4mnen%2C+ett+bildlexikon+%C3%B6ver+universums+alla+k%C3%A4nda+atomer&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Theodore&rft.au=Gray%2C+Theodore&rft.date=2009&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B149&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-4">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:4_4-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_4-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFEnghag1999">Enghag, Per (1999). <i><span>Jordens grundämnen och deras upptäckt. 2</span></i>. sid. 87; 149</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jordens+grund%C3%A4mnen+och+deras+uppt%C3%A4ckt.+2&rft.aulast=Enghag&rft.aufirst=Per&rft.au=Enghag%2C+Per&rft.date=1999&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B87%3B+149&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xn--grundmnen-z2a.com/gadolinium-gd-64">”Gadolinium (Gd) - Grundämne nr 64 i Periodiska systemet”</a>. <i><span>xn--grundmnen-z2a.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://xn--grundmnen-z2a.com/gadolinium-gd-64">https://xn--grundmnen-z2a.com/gadolinium-gd-64</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 26 april 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Gadolinium+%28Gd%29+-+Grund%C3%A4mne+nr+64+i+Periodiska+systemet&rft.atitle=xn--grundmnen-z2a.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fxn--grundmnen-z2a.com%2Fgadolinium-gd-64&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stralsakerhetsmyndigheten.se/press/nyheter/2022/okad-kunskap-om-uppskattning-av-exponering-fran-radioaktiva-amnen-vid-ess-i-lund---viktig-for-beredskapen-i-handelse-av-en-olycka/">”Ökad kunskap om uppskattning av exponering från radioaktiva ämnen vid ESS i Lund – viktig för beredskapen i händelse av en olycka”</a>. <i><span>Strålsäkerhetsmyndigheten</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.stralsakerhetsmyndigheten.se/press/nyheter/2022/okad-kunskap-om-uppskattning-av-exponering-fran-radioaktiva-amnen-vid-ess-i-lund---viktig-for-beredskapen-i-handelse-av-en-olycka/">https://www.stralsakerhetsmyndigheten.se/press/nyheter/2022/okad-kunskap-om-uppskattning-av-exponering-fran-radioaktiva-amnen-vid-ess-i-lund---viktig-for-beredskapen-i-handelse-av-en-olycka/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 30 april 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=%C3%96kad+kunskap+om+uppskattning+av+exponering+fr%C3%A5n+radioaktiva+%C3%A4mnen+vid+ESS+i+Lund+%E2%80%93+viktig+f%C3%B6r+beredskapen+i+h%C3%A4ndelse+av+en+olycka&rft.atitle=Str%C3%A5ls%C3%A4kerhetsmyndigheten&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stralsakerhetsmyndigheten.se%2Fpress%2Fnyheter%2F2022%2Fokad-kunskap-om-uppskattning-av-exponering-fran-radioaktiva-amnen-vid-ess-i-lund---viktig-for-beredskapen-i-handelse-av-en-olycka%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stralsakerhetsmyndigheten.se/press/nyheter/2021/forskare-i-lund-studerar-radioekologin-lokalt-kring-ess/">”Forskare i Lund studerar radioekologin lokalt kring ESS”</a>. <i><span>Strålsäkerhetsmyndigheten</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.stralsakerhetsmyndigheten.se/press/nyheter/2021/forskare-i-lund-studerar-radioekologin-lokalt-kring-ess/">https://www.stralsakerhetsmyndigheten.se/press/nyheter/2021/forskare-i-lund-studerar-radioekologin-lokalt-kring-ess/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 30 april 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Forskare+i+Lund+studerar+radioekologin+lokalt+kring+ESS&rft.atitle=Str%C3%A5ls%C3%A4kerhetsmyndigheten&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stralsakerhetsmyndigheten.se%2Fpress%2Fnyheter%2F2021%2Fforskare-i-lund-studerar-radioekologin-lokalt-kring-ess%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-8">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insideradiology.com.au/gadolinium-contrast-medium/">”Gadolinium Contrast Medium (MRI Contrast agents)”</a> (på australisk engelska). <i><span>InsideRadiology</span></i>. 12 september 2016<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.insideradiology.com.au/gadolinium-contrast-medium/">https://www.insideradiology.com.au/gadolinium-contrast-medium/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 26 april 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Gadolinium+Contrast+Medium+%28MRI+Contrast+agents%29&rft.atitle=InsideRadiology&rft.date=12+september+2016&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insideradiology.com.au%2Fgadolinium-contrast-medium%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-9">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:3_9-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_9-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drugwatch.com/gadolinium/">”Gadolinium | What Is Gadolinium & What Is It Used for in MRIs?”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>Drugwatch.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.drugwatch.com/gadolinium/">https://www.drugwatch.com/gadolinium/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 30 mars 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Gadolinium+%7C+What+Is+Gadolinium+%26+What+Is+It+Used+for+in+MRIs%3F&rft.atitle=Drugwatch.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.drugwatch.com%2Fgadolinium%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:02-10">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:02_10-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:02_10-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:02_10-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415121958/https://www.sfmr.se/sidor/kontrastmedel/#Kontrastmedel%20till%20vuxna">”Rekommendationer för kontrastmedel vid magnetresonanstomografi”</a>. Svensk uroradiologisk förenings kontrastmedelsgrupp. 24 november 2017. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfmr.se/sidor/kontrastmedel/#Kontrastmedel%20till%20vuxna">originalet</a> den 15 april 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415121958/https://www.sfmr.se/sidor/kontrastmedel/#Kontrastmedel%20till%20vuxna">https://web.archive.org/web/20230415121958/https://www.sfmr.se/sidor/kontrastmedel/#Kontrastmedel%20till%20vuxna</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 15 april 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Rekommendationer+f%C3%B6r+kontrastmedel+vid+magnetresonanstomografi&rft.atitle=&rft.date=24+november+2017&rft.pub=Svensk+uroradiologisk+f%C3%B6renings+kontrastmedelsgrupp&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20230415121958%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfmr.se%2Fsidor%2Fkontrastmedel%2F%23Kontrastmedel%2520till%2520vuxna&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7256513/">”Anthropogenic gadolinium in freshwater and drinking water systems”</a>. National Library of Medicin. 1 september 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7256513/">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7256513/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 3 maj 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Anthropogenic+gadolinium+in+freshwater+and+drinking+water+systems&rft.atitle=&rft.date=1+september+2020&rft.pub=National+Library+of+Medicin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7256513%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drugwatch.com/gadolinium/side-effects/">”Gadolinium Side Effects: Toxicity & Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>Drugwatch.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.drugwatch.com/gadolinium/side-effects/">https://www.drugwatch.com/gadolinium/side-effects/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 3 maj 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Gadolinium+Side+Effects%3A+Toxicity+%26+Nephrogenic+Systemic+Fibrosis&rft.atitle=Drugwatch.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.drugwatch.com%2Fgadolinium%2Fside-effects%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFElin_Pettersson,_Karin_Lindroos">Elin Pettersson, Karin Lindroos (2018). <i><span>Biverkningar av gadoliniumkontrastmedel och</span></i> dess förekomst</cite></span><i>. Uppsala Universitet.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biverkningar+av+gadoliniumkontrastmedel+och%0Adess+f%C3%B6rekomst&rft.aulast=Elin+Pettersson%2C+Karin+Lindroos&rft.au=Elin+Pettersson%2C+Karin+Lindroos&rft.date=2018&rft.pub=Uppsala+Universitet&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gadolinium"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></i> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible uncollapsed" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style="background:#d8d8d8;;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Periodiska_systemet" title="Mall:Periodiska systemet"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Periodiska_systemet&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Periodiska_systemet" title="Periodiska systemet">Periodiska systemet</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span></span> <div class="overflowbugx" style="overflow:auto;"> <table align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan=""> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Alkalimetall" title="Alkalimetall">1</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Alkalisk_jordartsmetall" title="Alkalisk jordartsmetall">2</a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Grupp_3-element" title="Grupp 3-element">3</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Grupp_4-element" title="Grupp 4-element">4</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Grupp_5-element" title="Grupp 5-element">5</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Grupp_6-element" title="Grupp 6-element">6</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Grupp_7-element" title="Grupp 7-element">7</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Grupp_8-element" title="Grupp 8-element">8</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Grupp_9-element" title="Grupp 9-element">9</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Grupp_10-element" title="Grupp 10-element">10</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Koppargruppen" title="Koppargruppen">11</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Zinkgruppen" title="Zinkgruppen">12</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Borgruppen" title="Borgruppen">13</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kolgruppen" title="Kolgruppen">14</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kv%C3%A4vegruppen" title="Kvävegruppen">15</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kalkogen" title="Kalkogen">16</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">17</a></span> </td> <td><span style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%C3%84delgas" title="Ädelgas">18</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="text-align:center"> <a href="/wiki/Period_1-element" class="mw-redirect" title="Period 1-element">1</a> </span> </td> <td title="1, Väte (H), diatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e7ff8f; margin:-3px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4te" title="Väte">H</a></div> </td> <td colspan="17"> </td> <td title="2, Helium (He), ädelgas" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #c0ffff; margin:-3px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">He</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="text-align:center"> <a href="/wiki/Period_2-element" class="mw-redirect" title="Period 2-element">2</a> </span> </td> <td title="3, Litium (Li), alkalimetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff6666; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Litium" title="Litium">Li</a></div> </td> <td title="4, Beryllium (Be), alkalisk jordartsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffdead; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium">Be</a></div> </td> <td colspan="11"> </td> <td title="5, Bor (B), halvmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccc99; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Bor" title="Bor">B</a></div> </td> <td title="6, Kol (C), polyatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #a1ffc3; margin:-3px; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kol" title="Kol">C</a></div> </td> <td title="7, Kväve (N), diatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e7ff8f; margin:-3px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kv%C3%A4ve" title="Kväve">N</a></div> </td> <td title="8, Syre (O), diatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e7ff8f; margin:-3px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Syre" title="Syre">O</a></div> </td> <td title="9, Fluor (F), diatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e7ff8f; margin:-3px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor">F</a></div> </td> <td title="10, Neon (Ne), ädelgas" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #c0ffff; margin:-3px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="text-align:center"> <a href="/wiki/Period_3-element" class="mw-redirect" title="Period 3-element">3</a> </span> </td> <td title="11, Natrium (Na), alkalimetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff6666; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">Na</a></div> </td> <td title="12, Magnesium (Mg), alkalisk jordartsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffdead; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">Mg</a></div> </td> <td colspan="11"> </td> <td title="13, Aluminium (Al), övrig metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccccc; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">Al</a></div> </td> <td title="14, Kisel (Si), halvmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccc99; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kisel" title="Kisel">Si</a></div> </td> <td title="15, Fosfor (P), polyatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #a1ffc3; margin:-3px; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">P</a></div> </td> <td title="16, Svavel (S), polyatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #a1ffc3; margin:-3px; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Svavel" title="Svavel">S</a></div> </td> <td title="17, Klor (Cl), diatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e7ff8f; margin:-3px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Klor" title="Klor">Cl</a></div> </td> <td title="18, Argon (Ar), ädelgas" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #c0ffff; margin:-3px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="text-align:center"> <a href="/wiki/Period_4-element" class="mw-redirect" title="Period 4-element">4</a> </span> </td> <td title="19, Kalium (K), alkalimetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff6666; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium">K</a></div> </td> <td title="20, Kalcium (Ca), alkalisk jordartsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffdead; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kalcium" title="Kalcium">Ca</a></div> </td> <td> </td> <td title="21, Skandium (Sc), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium">Sc</a></div> </td> <td title="22, Titan (Ti), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Titan" title="Titan">Ti</a></div> </td> <td title="23, Vanadin (V), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Vanadin" title="Vanadin">V</a></div> </td> <td title="24, Krom (Cr), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Krom" title="Krom">Cr</a></div> </td> <td title="25, Mangan (Mn), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan">Mn</a></div> </td> <td title="26, Järn (Fe), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4rn" title="Järn">Fe</a></div> </td> <td title="27, Kobolt (Co), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kobolt" title="Kobolt">Co</a></div> </td> <td title="28, Nickel (Ni), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Nickel" title="Nickel">Ni</a></div> </td> <td title="29, Koppar (Cu), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Koppar" title="Koppar">Cu</a></div> </td> <td title="30, Zink (Zn), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Zink" title="Zink">Zn</a></div> </td> <td title="31, Gallium (Ga), övrig metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccccc; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium">Ga</a></div> </td> <td title="32, Germanium (Ge), halvmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccc99; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium">Ge</a></div> </td> <td title="33, Arsenik (As), halvmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccc99; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Arsenik" title="Arsenik">As</a></div> </td> <td title="34, Selen (Se), polyatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #a1ffc3; margin:-3px; background-color:#a1ffc3;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen">Se</a></div> </td> <td title="35, Brom (Br), diatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e7ff8f; margin:-3px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom">Br</a></div> </td> <td title="36, Krypton (Kr), ädelgas" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #c0ffff; margin:-3px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton">Kr</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="text-align:center"> <a href="/wiki/Period_5-element" class="mw-redirect" title="Period 5-element">5</a> </span> </td> <td title="37, Rubidium (Rb), alkalimetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff6666; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium">Rb</a></div> </td> <td title="38, Strontium (Sr), alkalisk jordartsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffdead; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Strontium" title="Strontium">Sr</a></div> </td> <td> </td> <td title="39, Yttrium (Y), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" title="Yttrium">Y</a></div> </td> <td title="40, Zirkonium (Zr), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonium" title="Zirkonium">Zr</a></div> </td> <td title="41, Niob (Nb), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Niob" title="Niob">Nb</a></div> </td> <td title="42, Molybden (Mo), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden">Mo</a></div> </td> <td title="43, Teknetium (Tc), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Teknetium" title="Teknetium">Tc</a></div> </td> <td title="44, Rutenium (Ru), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rutenium" title="Rutenium">Ru</a></div> </td> <td title="45, Rodium (Rh), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rodium" title="Rodium">Rh</a></div> </td> <td title="46, Palladium (Pd), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" title="Palladium">Pd</a></div> </td> <td title="47, Silver (Ag), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">Ag</a></div> </td> <td title="48, Kadmium (Cd), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium">Cd</a></div> </td> <td title="49, Indium (In), övrig metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccccc; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium">In</a></div> </td> <td title="50, Tenn (Sn), övrig metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccccc; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Tenn" title="Tenn">Sn</a></div> </td> <td title="51, Antimon (Sb), halvmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccc99; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon">Sb</a></div> </td> <td title="52, Tellur (Te), halvmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccc99; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Tellur" title="Tellur">Te</a></div> </td> <td title="53, Jod (I), diatomisk icke-metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e7ff8f; margin:-3px; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod">I</a></div> </td> <td title="54, Xenon (Xe), ädelgas" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #c0ffff; margin:-3px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="text-align:center"> <a href="/wiki/Period_6-element" class="mw-redirect" title="Period 6-element">6</a> </span> </td> <td title="55, Cesium (Cs), alkalimetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff6666; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Cesium" title="Cesium">Cs</a></div> </td> <td title="56, Barium (Ba), alkalisk jordartsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffdead; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">Ba</a></div> </td> <td style="min-width:2.4em; height:5px;"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Asterisks_one.svg/16px-Asterisks_one.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Asterisks_one.svg/24px-Asterisks_one.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Asterisks_one.svg/32px-Asterisks_one.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="106" data-file-height="98" /></span></span></div> </td> <td title="71, Lutetium (Lu), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Lutetium" title="Lutetium">Lu</a></div> </td> <td title="72, Hafnium (Hf), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">Hf</a></div> </td> <td title="73, Tantal (Ta), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal">Ta</a></div> </td> <td title="74, Volfram (W), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">W</a></div> </td> <td title="75, Rhenium (Re), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rhenium" title="Rhenium">Re</a></div> </td> <td title="76, Osmium (Os), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium">Os</a></div> </td> <td title="77, Iridium (Ir), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium">Ir</a></div> </td> <td title="78, Platina (Pt), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">Pt</a></div> </td> <td title="79, Guld (Au), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Guld" title="Guld">Au</a></div> </td> <td title="80, Kvicksilver (Hg), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kvicksilver" title="Kvicksilver">Hg</a></div> </td> <td title="81, Tallium (Tl), övrig metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccccc; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Tallium" title="Tallium">Tl</a></div> </td> <td title="82, Bly (Pb), övrig metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccccc; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Bly" title="Bly">Pb</a></div> </td> <td title="83, Vismut (Bi), övrig metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccccc; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Vismut" title="Vismut">Bi</a></div> </td> <td title="84, Polonium (Po), övrig metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccccc; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium">Po</a></div> </td> <td title="85, Astat (At), halvmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccc99; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccc99;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat">At</a></div> </td> <td title="86, Radon (Rn), ädelgas" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #c0ffff; margin:-3px; background-color:#c0ffff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="text-align:center"> <a href="/wiki/Period_7-element" class="mw-redirect" title="Period 7-element">7</a> </span> </td> <td title="87, Francium (Fr), alkalimetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff6666; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff6666;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Francium" title="Francium">Fr</a></div> </td> <td title="88, Radium (Ra), alkalisk jordartsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffdead; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffdead;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium">Ra</a></div> </td> <td style="min-width:2.4em; height:5px;"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Asterisks_two.svg/16px-Asterisks_two.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Asterisks_two.svg/24px-Asterisks_two.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Asterisks_two.svg/32px-Asterisks_two.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="106" data-file-height="98" /></span></span></div> </td> <td title="103, Lawrencium (Lr), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" title="Lawrencium">Lr</a></div> </td> <td title="104, Rutherfordium (Rf), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium">Rf</a></div> </td> <td title="105, Dubnium (Db), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium">Db</a></div> </td> <td title="106, Seaborgium (Sg), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium">Sg</a></div> </td> <td title="107, Bohrium (Bh), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium">Bh</a></div> </td> <td title="108, Hassium (Hs), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" title="Hassium">Hs</a></div> </td> <td title="109, Meitnerium (Mt), okända kemiska egenskaper" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e8e8e8; margin:-3px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium">Mt</a></div> </td> <td title="110, Darmstadtium (Ds), okända kemiska egenskaper" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e8e8e8; margin:-3px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium">Ds</a></div> </td> <td title="111, Röntgenium (Rg), okända kemiska egenskaper" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e8e8e8; margin:-3px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6ntgenium" title="Röntgenium">Rg</a></div> </td> <td title="112, Copernicium (Cn), övergångsmetall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffc0c0; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Copernicium" title="Copernicium">Cn</a></div> </td> <td title="113, Nihonium (Nh), okända kemiska egenskaper" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e8e8e8; margin:-3px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium">Nh</a></div> </td> <td title="114, Flerovium (Fl), övrig metall" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #cccccc; margin:-3px; background-color:#cccccc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium">Fl</a></div> </td> <td title="115, Moskovium (Mc), okända kemiska egenskaper" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e8e8e8; margin:-3px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Moskovium" title="Moskovium">Mc</a></div> </td> <td title="116, Livermorium (Lv), okända kemiska egenskaper" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e8e8e8; margin:-3px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium">Lv</a></div> </td> <td title="117, Tenness (Ts), okända kemiska egenskaper" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e8e8e8; margin:-3px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Tenness" title="Tenness">Ts</a></div> </td> <td title="118, Oganesson (Og), okända kemiska egenskaper" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #e8e8e8; margin:-3px; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson">Og</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="20"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td style="min-width:2.4em; height:5px;"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Asterisks_one.svg/16px-Asterisks_one.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Asterisks_one.svg/24px-Asterisks_one.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Asterisks_one.svg/32px-Asterisks_one.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="106" data-file-height="98" /></span></span></div> </td> <td title="57, Lantan (La), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" title="Lantan">La</a></div> </td> <td title="58, Cerium (Ce), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" title="Cerium">Ce</a></div> </td> <td title="59, Praseodym (Pr), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Praseodym" title="Praseodym">Pr</a></div> </td> <td title="60, Neodym (Nd), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Neodym" title="Neodym">Nd</a></div> </td> <td title="61, Prometium (Pm), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Prometium" title="Prometium">Pm</a></div> </td> <td title="62, Samarium (Sm), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">Sm</a></div> </td> <td title="63, Europium (Eu), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">Eu</a></div> </td> <td title="64, Gadolinium (Gd), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid black; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gd</a></div> </td> <td title="65, Terbium (Tb), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium">Tb</a></div> </td> <td title="66, Dysprosium (Dy), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium">Dy</a></div> </td> <td title="67, Holmium (Ho), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium">Ho</a></div> </td> <td title="68, Erbium (Er), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium">Er</a></div> </td> <td title="69, Tulium (Tm), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Tulium" title="Tulium">Tm</a></div> </td> <td title="70, Ytterbium (Yb), lantanoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ffbfff; margin:-3px; background-color:#ffbfff;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" title="Ytterbium">Yb</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"> </td> <td style="min-width:2.4em; height:5px;"><div style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Asterisks_two.svg/16px-Asterisks_two.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Asterisks_two.svg/24px-Asterisks_two.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Asterisks_two.svg/32px-Asterisks_two.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="106" data-file-height="98" /></span></span></div> </td> <td title="89, Aktinium (Ac), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Aktinium" title="Aktinium">Ac</a></div> </td> <td title="90, Torium (Th), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Torium" title="Torium">Th</a></div> </td> <td title="91, Protaktinium (Pa), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinium" title="Protaktinium">Pa</a></div> </td> <td title="92, Uran (U), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Uran" title="Uran">U</a></div> </td> <td title="93, Neptunium (Np), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium">Np</a></div> </td> <td title="94, Plutonium (Pu), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">Pu</a></div> </td> <td title="95, Americium (Am), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Americium" title="Americium">Am</a></div> </td> <td title="96, Curium (Cm), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium">Cm</a></div> </td> <td title="97, Berkelium (Bk), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium">Bk</a></div> </td> <td title="98, Californium (Cf), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Californium" title="Californium">Cf</a></div> </td> <td title="99, Einsteinium (Es), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">Es</a></div> </td> <td title="100, Fermium (Fm), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">Fm</a></div> </td> <td title="101, Mendelevium (Md), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium">Md</a></div> </td> <td title="102, Nobelium (No), aktinoid" style="min-width:2.15em; border:1px solid #ff99cc; margin:-3px; background-color:#ff99cc;"><div style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">No</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <hr /> <table width="100%" style="font-size:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#e0e0e0; text-align:center;" colspan="6;"><b><a href="/wiki/Metall" title="Metall">Metaller</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99; text-align:center;" rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Halvmetall" title="Halvmetall">Halvmetall</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#e0e0e0; text-align:center;" colspan="3"><b><a href="/wiki/Icke-metall" title="Icke-metall">Icke-metaller</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#e8e8e8; text-align:center;" rowspan="2" width="10%">Okända kemiska egenskaper </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666; width:9%; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Alkalimetall" title="Alkalimetall">Alkalimetall</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead; width:9%; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Alkalisk_jordartsmetall" title="Alkalisk jordartsmetall">Alkalisk jordartsmetall</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff; width:9%; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Lantanoid" class="mw-redirect" title="Lantanoid">Lantanoid</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc; width:9%; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Aktinoid" class="mw-redirect" title="Aktinoid">Aktinoid</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0; width:9%; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96verg%C3%A5ngsmetall" title="Övergångsmetall">Övergångsmetall</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc; width:9%; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96vrig_metall" title="Övrig metall">Övrig metall</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f; width:9%; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Diatomisk_icke-metall" class="mw-redirect" title="Diatomisk icke-metall">Diatomisk <span style="white-space:nowrap">icke-metall</span></a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3; width:9%; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Polyatomisk_icke-metall" class="mw-redirect" title="Polyatomisk icke-metall">Polyatomisk <span style="white-space:nowrap">icke-metall</span></a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff; width:9%; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%C3%84delgas" title="Ädelgas">Ädelgas</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist auktoritetsdata navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Auktoritetsdata" title="Auktoritetsdata">Auktoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> • <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85052688">sh85052688</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4155786-4">4155786-4</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐g7rgv Cached time: 20241122212256 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.086 seconds Real time usage: 1.197 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 69291/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 579771/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 236370/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 26184/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.188/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1981908/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1046.319 1 -total 39.19% 410.067 1 Mall:Grundämne 38.50% 402.824 1 Mall:Periodiska_systemet_navbox 38.40% 401.750 1 Mall:Faktamall/tung 38.01% 397.658 1 Mall:Periodiska_systemet 36.22% 378.955 1 Mall:Navbox 28.80% 301.293 122 Mall:Grundämnescell 21.65% 226.525 1 Mall:Periodiska_systemet_(miniatyr) 19.35% 202.424 118 Mall:Periodiska_systemet_(miniatyr)/Grundämne 15.68% 164.038 369 Mall:Kemifärg2 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:idhash:3021-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122212256 and revision id 55832211. 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