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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Gibeonites</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/g/gibeonites.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/joshua/9-16.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/g/gibeonites.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Gibeonites</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/g/gib'eonite.htm" title="Gib'eonite">◄</a> Gibeonites <a href="/topical/g/gib'eonites.htm" title="Gib'eonites">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#isb" title="International Standard Bible Encyclopedia">ISBE</a> • <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> • <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> • <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> • <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> • <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> • <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>The Gibeonites were a group of people who inhabited the city of Gibeon and its surrounding towns during the time of Joshua and the conquest of Canaan. They are primarily known for their cunning treaty with the Israelites, which allowed them to survive amidst the widespread destruction of the Canaanite cities by the Israelites.<br><br><b>Historical Background</b><br><br>Gibeon was a significant city located in the central hill country of Canaan, approximately six miles northwest of Jerusalem. The Gibeonites were Hivites, one of the Canaanite tribes mentioned in the Bible. The city of Gibeon was part of a confederation of four cities, including Chephirah, Beeroth, and Kiriath-jearim (<a href="/joshua/9-17.htm">Joshua 9:17</a>).<br><br><b>The Deceptive Treaty</b><br><br>The Gibeonites are most famously known for their deceptive treaty with the Israelites. As Joshua led the Israelites into Canaan, the Gibeonites feared for their survival due to the Israelites' victories over Jericho and Ai. To protect themselves, they resorted to deception. They disguised themselves as travelers from a distant land, wearing worn-out clothes and carrying moldy bread, and approached Joshua at the camp at Gilgal. They requested a peace treaty, claiming they had come from a far country (<a href="/joshua/9-3.htm">Joshua 9:3-6</a>).<br><br>Joshua and the leaders of Israel, without seeking counsel from the LORD, made a covenant of peace with the Gibeonites, swearing an oath to let them live (<a href="/joshua/9-14.htm">Joshua 9:14-15</a>). When the Israelites discovered the deception, they honored the treaty due to the oath made before God, but they condemned the Gibeonites to perpetual servitude as woodcutters and water carriers for the congregation and the altar of the LORD (<a href="/joshua/9-21.htm">Joshua 9:21-27</a>).<br><br><b>Role in Israel</b><br><br>Despite their servitude, the Gibeonites played a significant role in Israel's history. Their city, Gibeon, became a Levitical city and a place of worship. The tabernacle was set up in Gibeon during the reign of King David, and it remained there until Solomon built the temple in Jerusalem (<a href="/1_chronicles/16-39.htm">1 Chronicles 16:39</a>; 21:29).<br><br><b>Conflict with Saul</b><br><br>The Gibeonites reappear in the narrative during the reign of King David. King Saul, in his zeal for Israel and Judah, had sought to annihilate the Gibeonites, violating the covenant made by Joshua. This act brought a famine upon Israel during David's reign. To atone for Saul's breach of the covenant, David sought the Gibeonites' terms for reconciliation. They requested the execution of seven of Saul's male descendants, which David granted, sparing Mephibosheth due to his covenant with Jonathan (<a href="/2_samuel/21.htm">2 Samuel 21:1-9</a>).<br><br><b>Theological Significance</b><br><br>The account of the Gibeonites highlights several theological themes, including the importance of seeking God's guidance in decision-making, the binding nature of oaths made before God, and the consequences of breaking covenants. The Gibeonites' survival through deception and their subsequent integration into Israel's religious life demonstrate God's sovereignty and the complexity of His dealings with both Israel and the surrounding nations.<br><br><b>References in Scripture</b><br><br>· <a href="/joshua/9-3.htm">Joshua 9:3-27</a>: The account of the Gibeonites' deception and the resulting treaty.<br>· <a href="/2_samuel/21.htm">2 Samuel 21:1-9</a>: The famine during David's reign and the resolution with the Gibeonites.<br>· <a href="/1_chronicles/16-39.htm">1 Chronicles 16:39</a>; 21:29: References to Gibeon as a place of worship.<br><br>The Gibeonites, through their cunning and subsequent servitude, became an integral part of Israel's history, serving as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness to God's commands and the enduring nature of covenants.<a name="isb" id="isb"></a><div class="vheading2">International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</div><span class="encheading">GIBEONITES</span><p>gib'-e-un-its. Inhabitants of GIBEON (which see).<p><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/1393.htm"><span class="l">1393. Giboni -- inhab. of Gibeon</span></a><br><b>...</b> inhab. of Gibeon. Transliteration: Giboni Phonetic Spelling: (ghib-o-nee') Short<br> Definition: <b>Gibeonites</b>. <b>...</b> of Gibeon NASB Word Usage Gibeonite (2), <b>Gibeonites</b> (6). <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/1393.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/josephus/the_antiquities_of_the_jews/chapter_12_how_the_hebrews.htm"><span class="l">How the Hebrews were Delivered from a Famine when the <b>Gibeonites</b> <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> How The Hebrews Were Delivered From A Famine When The <b>Gibeonites</b> Had Caused Punishment<br> To Be Inflicted For Those Of Them That Had Been Slain: As Also, What <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 12 how the hebrews.htm</font><p><a href="/library/ambrose/works_and_letters_of_st_ambrose/chapter_x_we_are_warned.htm"><span class="l">We are Warned not Only in Civil Law, but Also in the Holy <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> are warned not only in civil law, but also in the holy Scriptures, to avoid fraud<br> in every agreement, as is clear from the example of Joshua and the <b>Gibeonites</b> <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter x we are warned.htm</font><p><a href="/library/josephus/the_antiquities_of_the_jews/chapter_1_how_joshua_the.htm"><span class="l">How Joshua, the Commander of the Hebrews, Made War with The</span></a> <br><b>...</b> 16. But the <b>Gibeonites</b>, who inhabited very near to Jerusalem, when they saw what<br> miseries had happened to the inhabitants of Jericho; and to those of Ai, and <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 1 how joshua the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/mcfadyen/introduction_to_the_old_testament/joshua.htm"><span class="l">Joshua</span></a> <br><b>...</b> vii., and of the treachery and punishment of the <b>Gibeonites</b>, ix. l7-2l"an account<br> which may well have been fuller in the original form of the document. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/joshua.htm</font><p><a href="/library/spurgeon/spurgeons_sermons_volume_8_1863/the_stony_heart_removed.htm"><span class="l">The Stony Heart Removed</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Old shoes and clouted might be good enough for <b>Gibeonites</b>; but we are so thoroughly<br> outworn that we must be made new, or thrown upon the dunghill. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 8 1863/the stony heart removed.htm</font><p><a href="/library/kempis/imitation_of_christ/chapter_xxxviii_of_a_good.htm"><span class="l">Of a Good Government in External Things, and of Having Recourse to <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> For this cause we read that Joshua and the children of Israel were deceived by the<br> <b>Gibeonites</b>, that they asked not counsel at the mouth of the Lord,(1) but <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../christianbookshelf.org/kempis/imitation of christ/chapter xxxviii of a good.htm</font><p><a href="/library/kempis/the_imitation_of_christ/the_thirty-eighth_chapter_the_right.htm"><span class="l">The Thirty-Eighth Chapter: the Right Ordering of External Affairs <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> For this reason, as we read, Joshua and the children of Israel were deceived by<br> the <b>Gibeonites</b> because they did not first seek counsel of the Lord, but trusted <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../kempis/the imitation of christ/the thirty-eighth chapter the right.htm</font><p><a href="/library/severus/life_and_writings_of_sulpitius_severus_/chapter_xxiii_when_this_became.htm"><span class="l">When this Became Known to the Kings of the Neighboring Nations...</span></a> <br><b>...</b> But the <b>Gibeonites</b>, a powerful nation with a wealthy city, spontaneously yielded<br> to the Hebrews, promising to do what they were ordered, and were received <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../life and writings of sulpitius severus /chapter xxiii when this became.htm</font><p><a href="/library/white/the_story_of_prophets_and_kings/chapter_31_hope_for_the.htm"><span class="l">Hope for the Heathen</span></a> <br><b>...</b> In the midst of the land a numerous people"the <b>Gibeonites</b> "renounced their heathenism<br> and united with Israel, sharing in the blessings of the covenant. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 31 hope for the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/ambrose/works_and_letters_of_st_ambrose/chapter_xl_courage_in_war.htm"><span class="l">Courage in War was not Wanting in Our Forefathers...</span></a> <br><b>...</b> [298] Again, when he fought against the <b>Gibeonites</b> and feared that night might stop<br> him from gaining the victory, he called out with deep faith and high spirit <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter xl courage in war.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/g/gibeonites.htm"><span class="l"><b>Gibeonites</b> (7 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia <b>GIBEONITES</b>. gib'-e-un-its. Inhabitants of GIBEON<br> (which see). Multi-Version Concordance <b>Gibeonites</b> (7 Occurrences). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/g/gibeonites.htm - 9k</font><p><a href="/topical/g/gib'eonites.htm"><span class="l">Gib'eonites (5 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> <b>Gibeonites</b>, Gib'eonites. Giblite . <b>...</b> And the LORD said: 'It is for Saul, and for<br> his bloody house, because he put to death the <b>Gibeonites</b>.' (See RSV). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/g/gib'eonites.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/g/gibeon.htm"><span class="l">Gibeon (39 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> A deputation of the <b>Gibeonites</b>, with their allies from three other cities (Joshua<br> 9;17), visited the camp at Gilgal, and by false representations induced <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/g/gibeon.htm - 31k</font><p><a href="/topical/r/rizpah.htm"><span class="l">Rizpah (4 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> This calamity was sent "for Saul and for his bloody house, because he slew the<br><b>Gibeonites</b>." David inquired of the <b>Gibeonites</b> what satisfaction they demanded <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/r/rizpah.htm - 10k</font><p><a href="/topical/n/nethinim.htm"><span class="l">Nethinim (16 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 20, etc.). The tradition is that the <b>Gibeonites</b> (Joshua 9:27) were the<br> original caste, afterwards called Nethinim. Their numbers <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/n/nethinim.htm - 18k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/seeketh.htm"><span class="l">Seeketh (60 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> after year, and David seeketh the face of Jehovah, and Jehovah saith, 'For Saul<br> and for the bloody house, because that he put to death the <b>Gibeonites</b>.' (YLT). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/seeketh.htm - 24k</font><p><a href="/topical/k/kiriath-jearim.htm"><span class="l">Kiriath-jearim (17 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> ye`-arim, "city of thickets"; Septuagint he polis Iareim; the King James Version<br> Kirjathjearim): One of the four chief cities of the <b>Gibeonites</b> (Joshua 9:17 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/k/kiriath-jearim.htm - 19k</font><p><a href="/topical/k/kiriathjearim.htm"><span class="l">Kiriathjearim</span></a><br><b>...</b> ye`-arim, "city of thickets"; Septuagint he polis Iareim; the King James Version<br> Kirjathjearim): One of the four chief cities of the <b>Gibeonites</b> (Joshua 9:17 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/k/kiriathjearim.htm - 13k</font><p><a href="/topical/r/remainder.htm"><span class="l">Remainder (33 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Samuel 21:2 And the king called the <b>Gibeonites</b>, and spoke to them. (Now<br> the <b>Gibeonites</b> were not of the children of Israel, but <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/r/remainder.htm - 18k</font><p><a href="/topical/d/drawer.htm"><span class="l">Drawer (1 Occurrence)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Easton's Bible Dictionary Drawer of water: (Deuteronomy 29:11; Joshua 9:21, 23),<br> a servile employment to which the <b>Gibeonites</b> were condemned. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/d/drawer.htm - 11k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Gibeonites.html">Who were the Gibeonites? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Saul-Gibeonites.html">Was the killing of Saul's descendants a just response to Saul's killing of the Gibeonites? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Rizpah-in-the-Bible.html">Who was Rizpah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> • <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> • <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> • <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> • <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Gibeonites (7 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/9-16.htm">Joshua 9:16</a></span><br />It happened at the end of three days after they had made a covenant with them, that they heard that they were their neighbors, and that they lived among them.<br /><span class="source">(See NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/9-22.htm">Joshua 9:22</a></span><br />Joshua called for them, and he spoke to them, saying, "Why have you deceived us, saying,'We are very far from you,' when you live among us?<br /><span class="source">(See NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_samuel/21-1.htm">2 Samuel 21:1</a></span><br />There was a famine in the days of David three years, year after year; and David sought the face of Yahweh. Yahweh said, "It is for Saul, and for his bloody house, because he put to death the <span class="boldtext">Gibeonites</span>."<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_samuel/21-2.htm">2 Samuel 21:2</a></span><br />The king called the <span class="boldtext">Gibeonites</span>, and said to them (now the Gibeonites were not of the children of Israel, but of the remnant of the Amorites; and the children of Israel had sworn to them: and Saul sought to kill them in his zeal for the children of Israel and Judah);<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_samuel/21-3.htm">2 Samuel 21:3</a></span><br />and David said to the <span class="boldtext">Gibeonites</span>, "What shall I do for you? And with what shall I make atonement, that you may bless the inheritance of Yahweh?"<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_samuel/21-4.htm">2 Samuel 21:4</a></span><br />The <span class="boldtext">Gibeonites</span> said to him, "It is no matter of silver or gold between us and Saul, or his house; neither is it for us to put any man to death in Israel." He said, "Whatever you say, that will I do for you."<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_samuel/21-9.htm">2 Samuel 21:9</a></span><br />He delivered them into the hands of the <span class="boldtext">Gibeonites</span>, and they hanged them in the mountain before Yahweh, and all seven of them fell together. They were put to death in the days of harvest, in the first days, at the beginning of barley harvest.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/g/gibeonites.htm">Gibeonites</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--a_mighty_and_warlike_people.htm">Gibeonites: A Mighty and Warlike People</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--attacked_by_the_kings_of_canaan.htm">Gibeonites: Attacked by the Kings of Canaan</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--cities_of.htm">Gibeonites: Cities of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--delivered_by_israel.htm">Gibeonites: Delivered by Israel</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--descended_from_the_hivites_and_amorites.htm">Gibeonites: Descended from the Hivites and Amorites</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--effected_the_destruction_of_the_remnant_of_saul's_house.htm">Gibeonites: Effected the Destruction of the Remnant of Saul's House</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--israel_plagued_for_saul's_cruelty_to.htm">Gibeonites: Israel Plagued for Saul's Cruelty To</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--israel--appointed,_hewers_of_wood.htm">Gibeonites: Israel: Appointed, Hewers of Wood</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--israel--deceived_by.htm">Gibeonites: Israel: Deceived By</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--israel--made_a_league_with.htm">Gibeonites: Israel: Made a League With</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--israel--spared_on_account_of_their_oath.htm">Gibeonites: Israel: Spared on Account of Their Oath</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--part_of,_returned_from_the_captivity.htm">Gibeonites: Part of, Returned from the Captivity</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--saul_sought_to_destroy.htm">Gibeonites: Saul Sought to Destroy</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/g/gibeonites--the_office_of_the_nethinim_probably_originated_in.htm">Gibeonites: The office of the Nethinim Probably Originated In</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/gibeonites.htm">Gibeonites (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/giblite.htm">Giblite (1 Occurrence)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/topical/g/gib'eonite.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Gib'eonite"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Gib'eonite" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/topical/g/gib'eonites.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Gib'eonites"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Gib'eonites" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div> <div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"><script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script></div></td></tr></table></div></div></div> <br /><br /> <div align="center"> <div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>