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id="toc-Active_parties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parties_represented_in_the_Chamber_of_Deputies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parties_represented_in_the_Chamber_of_Deputies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Parties represented in the Chamber of Deputies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parties_represented_in_the_Chamber_of_Deputies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Illegal_parties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illegal_parties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Illegal parties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Illegal_parties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_parties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_parties"> <div 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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">List of political parties in Rwanda</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_politischen_Parteien_in_Ruanda" title="Liste der politischen Parteien in Ruanda – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Liste der politischen Parteien in Ruanda" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_partis_politiques_au_Rwanda" title="Liste des partis politiques au Rwanda – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste des partis politiques au Rwanda" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%AF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%81%AE%E6%94%BF%E5%85%9A" title="ルワンダの政党 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard" style="width:20em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Rwanda" title="Politics of Rwanda">Politics of Rwanda</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Rwanda.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Coat_of_arms_of_Rwanda.svg/125px-Coat_of_arms_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Coat_of_arms_of_Rwanda.svg/188px-Coat_of_arms_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Coat_of_arms_of_Rwanda.svg/250px-Coat_of_arms_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="732" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Rwanda" title="Constitution of Rwanda">Constitution</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Rwanda" title="Human rights in Rwanda">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Tribunal_for_Rwanda" title="International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda">International Criminal Tribunal</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Government</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Rwanda" title="List of presidents of Rwanda">President</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kagame" title="Paul Kagame">Paul Kagame</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Rwanda" title="Prime Minister of Rwanda">Prime Minister</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Ngirente" title="Édouard Ngirente">Édouard Ngirente</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Rwanda" title="Cabinet of Rwanda">Cabinet</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Rwanda" title="Parliament of Rwanda">Parliament</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senate_(Rwanda)" title="Senate (Rwanda)">Senate</a> <dl><dd>President: <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Makuza" title="Bernard Makuza">Bernard Makuza</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Rwanda)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Rwanda)">Chamber of Deputies</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Speakers_of_the_Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Rwanda" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Speakers of the Chamber of Deputies of Rwanda">Speaker</a>: <a href="/wiki/Donatille_Mukabalisa" title="Donatille Mukabalisa">Donatille Mukabalisa</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Judiciary</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Rwanda" title="Supreme Court of Rwanda">Supreme Court</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Rwanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of Rwanda">Administrative divisions</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Rwanda" title="Provinces of Rwanda">Provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Rwanda" title="Districts of Rwanda">Districts</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Rwanda" title="Elections in Rwanda">Elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li>Recent elections <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>President: <a href="/wiki/2017_Rwandan_presidential_election" title="2017 Rwandan presidential election">2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Rwandan_general_election" title="2024 Rwandan general election">2024</a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Assembly: <a href="/wiki/2018_Rwandan_parliamentary_election" title="2018 Rwandan parliamentary election">2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Rwandan_general_election" title="2024 Rwandan general election">2024</a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Senate: <a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Rwandan_senatorial_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Rwandan senatorial election (page does not exist)">2011</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Rwandan_senatorial_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Rwandan senatorial election (page does not exist)">2019</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Political parties</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Rwanda" title="Foreign relations of Rwanda">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li>Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_and_Cooperation_(Rwanda)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation (Rwanda)">Ministry</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Sezibera" title="Richard Sezibera">Richard Sezibera</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Rwanda" title="List of diplomatic missions of Rwanda">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Rwanda" title="List of diplomatic missions in Rwanda">in Rwanda</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_passport" title="Rwandan passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Rwandan_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Rwandan citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Rwanda" title="Visa policy of Rwanda">Visa policy</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> in Rwanda</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Observer_Mission_Uganda%E2%80%93Rwanda" title="United Nations Observer Mission Uganda–Rwanda">UNOMUR</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Assistance_Mission_for_Rwanda" title="United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda">UNAMIR</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Rwanda_Emergency_Office" title="United Nations Rwanda Emergency Office">UNREO</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Rwanda" title="Template:Politics of Rwanda"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Rwanda" title="Template talk:Politics of Rwanda"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Rwanda" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Rwanda"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This article lists <b>political parties in Rwanda</b>. <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Dominant-party_system" title="Dominant-party system">one-party-dominant state</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Rwandan_Patriotic_Front" title="Rwandan Patriotic Front">Rwandan Patriotic Front</a> in power. Opposition parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no real chance of gaining power. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Active_parties">Active parties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Rwanda&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Active parties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parties_represented_in_the_Chamber_of_Deputies">Parties represented in the Chamber of Deputies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Rwanda&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Parties represented in the Chamber of Deputies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable|}"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Party </th> <th>Abbr. </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Political position </th> <th>Ideology </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Rwanda)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Rwanda)">Chamber</a> seats </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#39A3DC"> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_Patriotic_Front" title="Rwandan Patriotic Front">RPF<br />Coalition</a> </td> <td bgcolor="#39A3DC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_Patriotic_Front" title="Rwandan Patriotic Front">Rwandan Patriotic Front</a><small><br /><span title="Kinyarwanda-language text"><i lang="rw">Ishyaka FPR-Inkotanyi</i></span><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Front patriotique rwandais</i></span></small> </td> <td>RPF–Inkotanyi<br />FPR–Inkotanyi </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kagame" title="Paul Kagame">Paul Kagame</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Big_tent" title="Big tent">Big tent</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nationalism" title="Nationalism">Rwandan nationalism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Right-wing_populism" title="Right-wing populism">Right-wing populism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalism" title="Economic liberalism">Economic liberalism</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">37 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #39A3DC; width: 46%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#F0E68C"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centrist_Democratic_Party_(Rwanda)" title="Centrist Democratic Party (Rwanda)">Centrist Democratic Party</a><small><br /><span title="Kinyarwanda-language text"><i lang="rw">Ishyaka Riraranira Demokrasi Ihuza Abanyarwanda</i></span><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Parti démocrate centriste</i></span></small> </td> <td>CDP<br />PDC </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Mukabaranga" title="Agnes Mukabaranga">Agnes Mukabaranga</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre-right_politics" title="Centre-right politics">Centre-right</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_democracy" title="Christian democracy">Christian democracy</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F0E68C; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FF8080"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Progress_and_Concord" title="Party for Progress and Concord">Party for Progress and Concord</a><small><br /><span title="Kinyarwanda-language text"><i lang="rw">Ishyaka ry’Iterambere n'Ubusabane</i></span><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Parti pour le progrès et la concorde</i></span></small> </td> <td>PPC </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alivera_Mukabaramba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alivera Mukabaramba (page does not exist)">Alivera Mukabaramba</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #FF8080; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#344EA3"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Union_of_the_Rwandan_People" title="Democratic Union of the Rwandan People">Democratic Union of the Rwandan People</a><br /><small><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Union démocratique du peuple rwandais</i></span></small> </td> <td>UDPR </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #344EA3; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#00BFFF"> </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Rwanda)" title="Social Democratic Party (Rwanda)">Social Democratic Party</a><small><br /><span title="Kinyarwanda-language text"><i lang="rw">Ishiyaka Riharanira Demokrasi n'Imibereho Myiza y’Abaturage</i></span><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Parti social démocrate</i></span></small> </td> <td>PSD </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Biruta" title="Vincent Biruta">Vincent Biruta</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">Centre-left</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">Social democracy</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #00BFFF; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#03b464"> </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Rwanda)" title="Liberal Party (Rwanda)">Liberal Party</a><small><br /><span title="Kinyarwanda-language text"><i lang="rw">Ishyaka ry’Ukwishyira Ukizana</i></span><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Parti libéral</i></span></small> </td> <td>PL </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prosper_Higiro" title="Prosper Higiro">Prosper Higiro</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">Centre</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberalism" title="Liberalism">Liberalism</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #03b464; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#009900"> </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Ideal_Democratic_Party" title="Ideal Democratic Party">Ideal Democratic Party</a><small><br /><span title="Kinyarwanda-language text"><i lang="rw">Ishyaka Ntangarugero Muri Demokrasi</i></span><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Parti démocratique idéal</i></span></small> </td> <td>IDP<br />PDI </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_democracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic democracy">Islamic democracy</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #009900; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#C71585"> </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Social_Party_Imberakuri" title="Social Party Imberakuri">Social Party Imberakuri</a><br /><small><span title="Kinyarwanda-language text"><i lang="rw">Ishyaka ry’Imberakuri Riharanira Imibereho Myiza</i></span><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Parti social imberakuri</i></span></small> </td> <td>PS–Imberakuri </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Ntaganda" title="Bernard Ntaganda">Bernard Ntaganda</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #C71585; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#A2FD0B"> </td> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Green_Party_of_Rwanda" title="Democratic Green Party of Rwanda">Democratic Green Party of Rwanda</a><br /><small><span title="Kinyarwanda-language text"><i lang="rw">Ishyaka Riharanira Demokarasi no Kurengera Ibidukikije</i></span><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Parti vert démocratique du Rwanda</i></span></small> </td> <td>PVDR </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_Habineza" title="Frank Habineza">Frank Habineza</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">Green politics</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Liberal_democracy" title="Liberal democracy">Liberal democracy</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 80</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #A2FD0B; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Illegal_parties">Illegal parties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Rwanda&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Illegal parties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable|}"> <tbody><tr> <th>Flag </th> <th>Party </th> <th>Abbr. </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Political position </th> <th>Ideology </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flagge_FDLR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flagge_FDLR.svg/120px-Flagge_FDLR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flagge_FDLR.svg/180px-Flagge_FDLR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flagge_FDLR.svg/240px-Flagge_FDLR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Forces_for_the_Liberation_of_Rwanda" title="Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda">Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda</a><small><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Forces Démocratiques de Libération du Rwanda</i></span></small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Forces_for_the_Liberation_of_Rwanda" title="Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda">DFLR</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Callixte_Mbarushimana" title="Callixte Mbarushimana">Callixte Mbarushimana</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Right-wing_politics" title="Right-wing politics">Right</a> to <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">Far-Right</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hutu_Power" title="Hutu Power">Hutu Power</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Fascism" title="Fascism">Tropical Fascism</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_Democratic_Forces_of_Rwanda" title="United Democratic Forces of Rwanda">United Democratic Forces of Rwanda</a><small><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Forces Democratiques Unifiées du Rwanda</i></span></small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_Democratic_Forces_of_Rwanda" title="United Democratic Forces of Rwanda">UDF-INKIGI</a></td> <td>Placide Kayumba</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">Center</a> to <a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">Center-Left</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_democracy" title="Liberal democracy">Liberal Democracy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Egalitarianism" title="Egalitarianism">Egalitarianism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">Green Politics</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anti-racism" title="Anti-racism">Anti-Racism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anti-fascism" title="Anti-fascism">Anti-Fascism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anti-authoritarianism" title="Anti-authoritarianism">Anti-Authoritarianism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kagame" title="Paul Kagame">Anti-Kagame</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Decentralization_in_Rwanda" title="Decentralization in Rwanda">Decentralization</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republican_Democratic_Movement" title="Republican Democratic Movement">Republican Democratic Movement</a><small><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Mouvement démocratique républicain</i></span></small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republican_Democratic_Movement" title="Republican Democratic Movement">RDM</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre-right_politics" title="Centre-right politics">Center-Right</a> to <a href="/wiki/Right-wing_politics" title="Right-wing politics">Right Wing</a> <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">Far-Right</a> (Extremist Factions)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hutu" title="Hutu">Hutu interests</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hutu_Power" title="Hutu Power">Hutu Power</a> (Extremist Factions) </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_National_Congress" title="Rwanda National Congress">Rwanda National Congress</a><small><br /><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Congrès national rwandais</i></span></small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_National_Congress" title="Rwanda National Congress">RNC</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kayumba_Nyamwasa" title="Kayumba Nyamwasa">Kayumba Nyamwasa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">Center</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kagame" title="Paul Kagame">Anti-Kagame</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Former_parties">Former parties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Rwanda&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Former parties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Movement_for_Democracy_and_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="National Republican Movement for Democracy and Development">National Republican Movement for Democracy and Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_for_the_Defence_of_the_Republic" title="Coalition for the Defence of the Republic">Coalition for the Defence of the Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwandese_National_Union" title="Rwandese National Union">Rwandese National Union</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Rwanda&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Rwanda" title="Politics of Rwanda">Politics of Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_by_country" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties by country">List of political parties by country</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Rwanda&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_parties_in_Rwanda_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Rwanda&#124;link=Rwanda" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rwandan_political_parties" title="Template:Rwandan political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rwandan_political_parties" title="Template talk:Rwandan political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rwandan_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rwandan political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_parties_in_Rwanda_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Rwanda&#124;link=Rwanda" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Political parties in Rwanda</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda"><img alt="Rwanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Rwanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamber of Deputies of Rwanda">Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ruling coalition (40)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_Patriotic_Front" title="Rwandan Patriotic Front">Rwandan Patriotic Front</a> (36)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centrist_Democratic_Party_(Rwanda)" title="Centrist Democratic Party (Rwanda)">Centrist Democratic Party</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Union_of_the_Rwandan_People" title="Democratic Union of the Rwandan People">Democratic Union of the Rwandan People</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ideal_Democratic_Party" title="Ideal Democratic Party">Ideal Democratic Party</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Progress_and_Concord" title="Party for Progress and Concord">Party for Progress and Concord</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties (12)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Rwanda)" title="Social Democratic Party (Rwanda)">Social Democratic Party</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Rwanda)" title="Liberal Party (Rwanda)">Liberal Party</a> (4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Green_Party_of_Rwanda" title="Democratic Green Party of Rwanda">Democratic Green Party of Rwanda</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Party_Imberakuri" title="Social Party Imberakuri">Social Party Imberakuri</a> (2)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unrepresented</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ishema_Party" title="Ishema Party">Ishema Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosperity_and_Solidarity_Party" title="Prosperity and Solidarity Party">Prosperity and Solidarity Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_Movement_for_Democratic_Change" title="Rwanda Movement for Democratic Change">Rwanda Movement for Democratic Change</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PDR-Ihumure" title="PDR-Ihumure">PDR-Ihumure</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_National_Congress" title="Rwanda National Congress">Rwanda National Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_Socialist_Party" title="Rwandan Socialist Party">Rwandan Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Democratic_Forces_of_Rwanda" title="United Democratic Forces of Rwanda">United Democratic Forces of Rwanda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Rally_for_Democracy_in_Rwanda" title="Republican Rally for Democracy in Rwanda">RDR</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Banned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_for_the_Defence_of_the_Republic" title="Coalition for the Defence of the Republic">Coalition for the Defence of the Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Forces_for_the_Liberation_of_Rwanda" title="Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda">Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Revolutionary_Movement_for_Development" title="National Revolutionary Movement for Development">National Revolutionary Movement for Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Democratic_Movement" title="Republican Democratic Movement">Republican Democratic Movement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_for_Social_Promotion_of_the_Masses" title="Association for Social Promotion of the Masses">Association for Social Promotion of the Masses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parmehutu" title="Parmehutu">Parmehutu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwandese_National_Union" title="Rwandese National Union">Rwandese National Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Portal:Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ruling_political_parties_by_country" title="List of ruling political parties by country">List of political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Rwanda" title="Politics of Rwanda">Politics of Rwanda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rwanda_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rwanda_topics" title="Template:Rwanda topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rwanda_topics" title="Template talk:Rwanda topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rwanda_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rwanda topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rwanda_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_Rwanda-related_articles" title="Index of Rwanda-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Rwanda" title="History of Rwanda">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Rwandan_history" title="Timeline of Rwandan history">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origins_of_Hutu,_Tutsi_and_Twa" title="Origins of Hutu, Tutsi and Twa">Origins of Hutu, Tutsi and Twa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Rwanda" title="Kingdom of Rwanda">Kingdom of Rwanda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Rwanda" title="List of kings of Rwanda">kings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_East_Africa" title="German East Africa">German East Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruanda-Urundi" title="Ruanda-Urundi">Ruanda-Urundi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_colonial_residents_of_Rwanda" title="List of colonial residents of Rwanda">Colonial residents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruzagayura_famine" title="Ruzagayura famine">Ruzagayura famine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_Revolution" title="Rwandan Revolution">Rwandan Revolution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coup_of_Gitarama" title="Coup of Gitarama">Coup of Gitarama</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugesera_invasion" title="Bugesera invasion">Bugesera invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_Civil_War" title="Rwandan Civil War">Rwandan Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_genocide" title="Rwandan genocide">Rwandan genocide</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Initial_events_of_the_Rwandan_genocide" title="Initial events of the Rwandan genocide">Initial events</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Congo_War" title="Second Congo War">Second Congo War</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Rwanda" title="Geography of Rwanda">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Rwanda" title="List of cities in Rwanda">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ecoregions_in_Rwanda" title="List of ecoregions in Rwanda">Ecoregions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Rwanda" title="List of lakes of Rwanda">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_parks_of_Rwanda" title="National parks of Rwanda">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Rwanda" title="List of volcanoes in Rwanda">Volcanoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Rwanda" title="Wildlife of Rwanda">Wildlife</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Rwanda" title="Politics of Rwanda">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Rwanda" title="Constitution of Rwanda">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Rwanda" title="Elections in Rwanda">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Rwanda" title="Foreign relations of Rwanda">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Rwanda" title="Human rights in Rwanda">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Rwanda" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Rwanda">LGBT rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Rwanda" title="Law enforcement in Rwanda">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_Defence_Force" title="Rwanda Defence Force">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Rwanda" title="Parliament of Rwanda">Parliament</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senate_(Rwanda)" title="Senate (Rwanda)">Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Rwanda)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Rwanda)">Chamber of Deputies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decentralization_in_Rwanda" title="Decentralization in Rwanda">Decentralization</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Rwanda" title="List of presidents of Rwanda">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Rwanda" title="Vice President of Rwanda">Vice President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Rwanda" title="Prime Minister of Rwanda">Prime Minister</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Rwanda" title="Economy of Rwanda">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Bank_of_Rwanda" title="National Bank of Rwanda">National Bank</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_franc" title="Rwandan franc">Franc <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mining_in_Rwanda" title="Mining in Rwanda">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda_Stock_Exchange" title="Rwanda Stock Exchange">Stock Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Rwanda" title="Telecommunications in Rwanda">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Rwanda" title="Tourism in Rwanda">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Rwanda" title="Transport in Rwanda">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Rwanda" title="Category:Society of Rwanda">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Rwanda" title="Demographics of Rwanda">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Rwanda" title="Education in Rwanda">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Rwanda" title="Ethnic groups in Rwanda">Ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_equality_in_Rwanda" title="Gender equality in Rwanda">Gender equality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Rwanda" title="Health in Rwanda">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Rwanda" title="Healthcare in Rwanda">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Rwanda" title="Human trafficking in Rwanda">Human trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Rwanda" title="Prostitution in Rwanda">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Rwanda" title="Religion in Rwanda">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Rwanda" title="Water supply and sanitation in Rwanda">Water supply and sanitation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Rwanda" title="Culture of Rwanda">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_cuisine" title="Rwandan cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Rwanda" title="Flag of Rwanda">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Rwanda" title="Languages of Rwanda">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwandan_literature" title="Rwandan literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Rwanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Rwanda">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Rwanda" title="Music of Rwanda">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Rwanda" title="Public holidays in Rwanda">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Rwanda" title="Sport in Rwanda">Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Rwanda" title="Outline of Rwanda">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Rwanda-related_articles" title="Index of Rwanda-related articles">Index</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rwanda" title="Category:Rwanda">Category</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="List_of_political_parties_in_Africa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Africa_topic" title="Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Africa_topic" title="Template talk:Africa topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Africa_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Africa topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="List_of_political_parties_in_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in Africa">List of political parties in Africa </a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Algeria" title="List of political parties in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Angola" title="List of political parties in Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Benin" title="List of political parties in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Botswana" title="List of political parties in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Burkina_Faso" title="List of political parties in Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Burundi" title="List of political parties in Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Cameroon" title="List of political parties in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Cape_Verde" title="List of political parties in Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Central_African_Republic" title="List of political parties in the Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Chad" title="List of political parties in Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Comoros" title="List of political parties in the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="List of political parties in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="List of political parties in the Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Djibouti" title="List of political parties in Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Egypt" title="List of political parties in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Equatorial_Guinea" title="List of political parties in Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Eritrea" title="List of political parties in Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Eswatini" title="List of political parties in Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ethiopia" title="List of political parties in Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Gabon" title="List of political parties in Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Gambia" title="List of political parties in the Gambia">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ghana" title="List of political parties in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Guinea" title="List of political parties in Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Guinea-Bissau" title="List of political parties in Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ivory_Coast" title="List of political parties in Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Kenya" title="List of political parties in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Lesotho" title="List of political parties in Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Liberia" title="List of political parties in Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Libya" title="List of political parties in Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Madagascar" title="List of political parties in Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Malawi" title="List of political parties in Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mali" title="List of political parties in Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mauritania" title="List of political parties in Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mauritius" title="List of political parties in Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Morocco" title="List of political parties in Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mozambique" title="List of political parties in Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Namibia" title="List of political parties in Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Niger" title="List of political parties in Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Nigeria" title="List of political parties in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="List of political parties in São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Senegal" title="List of political parties in Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Seychelles" title="List of political parties in Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Sierra_Leone" title="List of political parties in Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Somalia" title="List of political parties in Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_South_Africa" title="List of political parties in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_South_Sudan" title="List of political parties in South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Sudan" title="List of political parties in Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Tanzania" title="List of political parties in Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Togo" title="List of political parties in Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Tunisia" title="List of political parties in Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Uganda" title="List of political parties in Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Zambia" title="List of political parties in Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Zimbabwe" title="List of political parties in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">States with limited<br />recognition</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Somaliland" title="List of political parties in Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Dependencies and<br />other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_Canary_Islands" title="List of political parties in the Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Ceuta" title="List of political parties in Ceuta">Ceuta</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Melilla" title="List of political parties in Melilla">Melilla</a>  <span style="font-size:85%;">(Spain)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Madeira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of political parties in Madeira (page does not exist)">Madeira</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Portugal)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Mayotte" title="List of political parties in Mayotte">Mayotte</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_R%C3%A9union" title="List of political parties in Réunion">Réunion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Saint_Helena" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in Saint Helena">Saint Helena</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Ascension_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of political parties in Ascension Island (page does not exist)">Ascension Island</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Tristan_da_Cunha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of political parties in Tristan da Cunha (page does not exist)">Tristan da Cunha</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(United Kingdom)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Western_Sahara" class="mw-redirect" title="List of political parties in Western Sahara">Western Sahara</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Rwanda&oldid=1251427063">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_Rwanda&oldid=1251427063</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_political_parties_by_country" title="Category:Lists of political parties by 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