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xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_crime-law"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/crime-law/courts" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Courts</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/property" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Property</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_property" aria-label="Show Property sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_property"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/property/residential" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Residential</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/property/commercial-property" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Commercial Property</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/property/interiors" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Interiors</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/food" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Food</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_food" aria-label="Show Food sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_food"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/food/drink" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Drink</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/food/recipes" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Recipes</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/food/restaurants" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Restaurants</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/health" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Health</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_health" aria-label="Show Health sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_health"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/health/your-family" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Your Family</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/health/your-fitness" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Your Fitness</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/health/your-wellness" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Your Wellness</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/health/your-fitness/get-running" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Get Running</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Life & Style</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_life-style" aria-label="Show Life & Style sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_life-style"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/fashion" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Fashion</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/tags/beauty/" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Beauty</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/fine-art-antiques" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Fine Art & Antiques</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/gardening" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Gardening</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/people" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">People</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/travel" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Travel</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/culture" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Culture</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_culture" aria-label="Show Culture sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_culture"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/art" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Art</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/books" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Books</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/film" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Film</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/music" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Music</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/stage" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Stage</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/tv-radio" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">TV & Radio</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/environment" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Environment</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_environment" aria-label="Show Environment sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_environment"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/environment/climate-crisis" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Climate Crisis</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/technology" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Technology</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_technology" aria-label="Show Technology sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_technology"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/technology/big-tech" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Big Tech</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/technology/consumer-tech" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Consumer Tech</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/technology/data-security" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Data & Security</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/technology/gaming" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Gaming</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/science" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Science</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_science" aria-label="Show Science sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_science"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/science/space" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Space</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/media" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Media</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/abroad" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Abroad</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/obituaries" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Obituaries</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/transport" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Transport</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/motors" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Motors</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_motors" aria-label="Show Motors sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_motors"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/motors/car-reviews/" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Car Reviews</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/listen/" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Listen</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/podcasts" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Podcasts</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_podcasts" aria-label="Show Podcasts sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div 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class="b-section-title__links"><a class="c-link" href="/crime-law/courts/">Courts</a></div></div><hr class="c-divider b-it-divider-block"/></div><div class="c-grid b-it-right-rail-advanced__rail-container"><div class="c-stack b-it-right-rail-advanced__main-interior-item b-it-right-rail-advanced__empty" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><div class="c-stack b-it-right-rail-advanced__main-interior-item-1" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><div class="c-stack b-flex-promo-list-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap" style="--c-stack-gap:1rem"><article class="b-flex-promo-card b-flex-promo-card__right-left c-it-border__bottom c-it-border--mobile 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In the first of an occasional series on such cases, Mary Carolan looks at the involvement of fiery trade union leader “Big Jim” Larkin in the first case to come before the new Irish Supreme Court in 1924 – and his return there just a year later.</b>","type":"text"},{"_id":"XYDT6P7HEVDLLASDXDPOY6UTLY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816345},"content":"It was a bleak year, 1924; the Civil War had just ended, and the fledgling Irish Free State was struggling with an economic depression, mass unemployment, strikes over the slashing of wages and severe food shortages after a disastrous harvest following months of unrelenting rain.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KM2N26I4WZG7ZI6STZVZZSMSG4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816346},"content":"The same year witnessed a seismic event in the development of the new State – the signing into law on April 12th, 1924, of the Courts of Justice Act creating an independent courts system. Just weeks later, a large crowd gathered at Dublin Castle on June 11th, 1924, for the opening ceremony for the new courts, marking, as Ireland’s first chief justice Hugh Kennedy said, “the moment when the silence of the Gael in the courts of law is broken”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VRNLLUBPWRGYXOAF7JQAA775NY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816347},"content":"Five days later, the first appeal before the new Irish Supreme Court concerned allegations that Jim Larkin had been responsible for serious irregularities, over years, in the accounts of the Irish Transport and General Workers’ Union.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GDBTFET5S5BNLBNJARVCY4EQ5I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816348},"content":"The claims were advanced by the union’s general president, Thomas Foran, and the executive council after Larkin, having returned to Ireland in 1923 after several years in the US, tried to regain his dominance of the ITGWU.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WYVE5LC6SZD2XCHPPOLKK4FWVY","additional_properties":{"_id":"AAF4PF7OHVAVLABSYBKAXHVGQU"},"type":"image"},{"_id":"3FOQRESCOVBRFGJNCT2QMDHXFQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816349},"content":"The court battle, sparked after Larkin and some relatives attempted to take over the union’s offices in June 1923, opened before the master of the rolls, Sir Charles Andrew O’Connor, in Dublin Castle in February 1924.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DHDTLUZW4RBRNAXNHEUIYKHLEY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816350},"content":"The plaintiffs alleged years of “chaotic” accounting of union funds by Larkin, maintained he effectively ran the union as his personal fiefdom, and argued that new rules overwhelmingly approved by the membership were valid and that they were trustees of the union, entitled to possession of its headquarters in Liberty Hall and offices at Parnell Square.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2P4AZRB4GBEOFPJM2CBR7BMEMA","additional_properties":{"_id":"VJATD3RDXFDZHDJGM52PKR3RXY"},"content":"Plaque commemorating James Connolly unveiled in Dublin","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"L4ZQJJ4JXFFJVBQE6ASVKX7NEA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816351},"content":"Larkin, in a separate claim, argued that the new rules were invalid. Having dismissed his counsel, he represented himself and made serious allegations, including fraud, against the plaintiffs. The plaintiffs rejected most of his claims, but admitted expending union funds for political purposes.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7PKE6YPMMBCR5MRR2XP3KCH7AY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816352},"content":"After an at times heated hearing, the judge said he was deciding the case “not from the point of view of the master or the worker, but simply as a lawyer”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VZQ2MRKS4VCOBFDPK6YE2DSFMI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816353},"content":"The plaintiffs were the legal trustees and officers of the union, and Larkin’s counter challenge, he ruled, was not justified. There was no dishonesty or secrecy about the past use of union funds for political purposes and its new rules, unanimously adopted by its conference, were intended to ensure compliance with the law in that regard, he held.","type":"text"},{"_id":"V5TQ7DNCWRG7NDELUJQ72AQJAQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816354},"content":"In seeking to take forcible possession of the ITGWU premises, Larkin was effectively deciding by force and violence his claims over his legal rights, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RQW6UI2UXZEDDOJ67RWMHEMP3U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816355},"content":"“If that is the example to the working class it must result in chaos, and instead of being a society of civilised human beings, we will revert to our original position of savages.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"XOSPLQJHJVHPTFHLTTVIPXDUIE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816356},"content":"Larkin appealed, but the Supreme Court was told on the morning of the hearing on June 16th, 1924, that the appeal had been withdrawn the previous evening.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XVCTBO4XVJHYHP64LGJMU5J2AQ","additional_properties":{"_id":"VDNV67R67VAQBIM327R2UKXYL4"},"content":"Big Jim Larkin: Hero or Wrecker? review: When Big Jim looked small","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"GCT6OSKOKZH2FFAC3XA7DDFAEQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816357},"content":"Ireland’s first chief justice, Hugh Kennedy, struck out the matter, with costs to the union side, which it was frustrated in recovering, as Larkin was made bankrupt in late 1924.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PYK42LXUP5A4ZD7KOSTGUWEHKI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816358},"content":"An undaunted Larkin was back before the Supreme Court in summer 1925 in another appeal, in entirely separate proceedings, against an award of £500 damages for defamation.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CU2B4TR2XNBMBMXKY5S7XELCEI","additional_properties":{"_id":"ENDOZT5W7NF7DK5B6XV6KT2I7A"},"type":"image"},{"_id":"P3EAPRBZM5FWXAAT2KI4XAW5NU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816359},"content":"Thomas Johnson TD, then leader of the Irish Labour Party, alleged he was defamed in an article published in the Irish Worker, edited by Larkin, on May 24th, 1924, slamming Johnson over a Dáil speech delivered a few days earlier.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YTTSS3GGNRCLZAKCWQAQFN7K6A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816360},"content":"Johnson, after referring to correspondence from demobilised soldiers seeking pensions, urged the government to take warning of the “rising tide of agitation and discontent”. It would have to deal with unemployment in a “much bigger manner” and raise a civil and industrial army to deal with it, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LDHJBV3CQRHYRJLJ67J22N4GQI","additional_properties":{"_id":"O6RER5LWOJEPTEBLIKRBZXSSAY"},"content":"Big Jim and Black Tom - An Irishman’s Diary about an attack on America in 1916","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"NRUYMJ4VS5BLRFLDQHYREBIWMM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816361},"content":"The Irish Worker article, written by Larkin’s father James and published under the headline “Johnson incites to chaos”, claimed Johnson’s speech meant workers thrown out of work due to the “murderous and suicidal” policy of the government must be shot down if they agitated for work. “It is time Labour dealt with this English traitor,” the article urged.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3FC5F5JKURGLBNGBTS5J6KKZZM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816362},"content":"Johnson claimed the article wrongly meant he had incited the murder of workers, was a “traitor” to the labour movement, and had “gone over to capitalism”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZFJFTPVHKNG3NHGGDGNCWOKS7Q","additional_properties":{"_id":"T4UZZSXVLBDABCRN3GKTR2QPOM"},"subtype":"pullquote","type":"quote"},{"_id":"7LRUBQTK3JD7BFIGNIN7MLPMCI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816363},"content":"He sued Larkin and The Gaelic Press, publisher of the Irish Worker, for defamation.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YIGVVXBK2FBINISMZ42NVYVI4I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816364},"content":"During the trial in April 1925 before Mr Justice Thomas O’Shaughnessy and a jury in the new Irish High Court, The Irish Times reported that Larkin told the jury he did not write the article, but wished he had.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ICN5EFA3K5HQVD7ECSY2SFMMEM","additional_properties":{"_id":"AS327EKFOZEE3DV4CD3R2UCGVI"},"content":"My granny took on Jim Larkin but a schools rugby game was her finest hour","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"GL3YUXS5TNF6TFGZ72CELRASYQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816365},"content":"“If I wrote it, there should be more bitterness and invective in it,” the clearly unrepentant editor said, declaring he approved of “every line”, that it was “perfectly true, well-founded and fair” and that he would repeat it even if all the juries of Dublin found against the defendants.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GVMNMG5DWFG7ZHYW6FKWBKCPOU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816366},"content":"Asked was he above the juries and the law, he said: “I am.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"5NBSCZG24FH2LGHXDDYNPNA2O4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816367},"content":"When Serjeant Hanna KC, for Johnson, said: “These are the principles of Moscow,” The Irish Times reported that Larkin, “still shouting”, said: “Yes, these are the principles of Moscow. I do not preach to unorganised men one day and tomorrow incite to their murder. They are the principles of Moscow. I am a member of the Moscow Soviet. There have been men murdered in Belfast by unctuous Christians like yourself.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"5NTQOV622NDMHDGLWOBLNEYUIM","additional_properties":{"_id":"6PNJK7IWOJA7LANCDQWNFFW2TE"},"type":"image"},{"_id":"PLVNPHCZBBC7NPCX7U4FSS6U7U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816368},"content":"At the close of the hearing in May 1925, the jury found the article amounted to a libel and awarded damages of £500 each against Larkin and The Gaelic Press to Johnson.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IVRXHEVZN5G5BKWXXONO6HMFWY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816369},"content":"Both appealed to the Supreme Court for a new trial, but The Gaelic Press, having agreed a sum of damages with Johnson, withdrew its appeal.","type":"text"},{"_id":"I7M4DS25FNFDXC5WYWGAWU4FF4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712651816370},"content":"The Supreme Court allowed the appeal in late July 1925 on grounds that two separate actions for damages should not have been joined in the same writ. Larkin, it ruled, was liable for damages but was entitled to a new hearing on the amount, to be assessed on the facts found by the trial jury. Probably because of Larkin’s bankruptcy, there was no new hearing.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"premium"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Mary Carolan"}},"name":"Mary Carolan"}]},"description":{"basic":"Commencement of independent Irish courts in 1924 ‘the moment when the silence of the Gael in the courts of law is broken’"},"display_date":"2024-04-13T05:00:00Z","headlines":{"basic":"‘Big Jim’ Larkin brought first appeal before new Irish Supreme Court 100 years ago","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"KQYR7Z6CXRPM7P5XNBZV7JVXO4","auth":{"1":"177542ab2e140af36a376396d3966351835ca085cccf01793859e7e9ee6b9b41"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/KQYR7Z6CXRPM7P5XNBZV7JVXO4.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"History"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/13/big-jim-larkin-brought-first-appeal-before-new-irish-supreme-court-100-years-ago/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"URHZ5BG6A5EJPL7SSDQVP5LSKY","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":267,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11410902/media/03d2bb2448543b2f48129920adb1fbd0_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/man-72-applied-for-a-fake-irish-passport-in-the-name-of-a-dead-child-court-hears/","content_elements":[{"_id":"DH2N42Z5W5BSJJZUTIDMU4ZDHA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649253},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"TPGBEMJOHFBTNDK6IPOIEPOB6E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649254},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"MB2C6BG4ZBHWHPMGGMV63VIS6E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649255},"content":"A 72-year-old US man, whom gardaí identified when they sent his fingerprints to the FBI, was living on a houseboat in Amsterdam when he applied for a false Irish passport in the name of a dead Irish child, a court has heard.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BRAZQWRQBFAPPN6L26CCB7EO6Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649256},"content":"Randolph Parker appeared at Cork Circuit Criminal Court on Friday for a sentencing hearing after he pleaded guilty to four counts of providing false information to obtain Irish passports in the names of two dead infants and a fifth charge of possessing an Irish driving licence that he knew to be false.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LNCDUYJXOVCOTKTJ4QQLDBSB2Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649257},"content":"Det Garda Padraig Hanley had previously testified that gardaí were only able to identify him when they contacted the US embassy and forwarded his fingerprints to the FBI. The agency confirmed that he was Randolph Parker who had been arrested in Michigan in 1970.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IDQGMPLAD5HCROHBFQAW5G7N7I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649258},"content":"Det Garda Hanley outlined the background to the investigation which led to Parker’s arrest when he went into the passport office in Cork on September 14th, 2023 to collect a passport that he had applied for in the name of Geoffrey Warbrook.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GICX4FGGVJCRZOHQ4JRHPAJICY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649259},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"5VY5LFKTBNHMHKS5Y2TD5N437E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649260},"content":"Det Garda Hanley said gardaí believed at the time that the accused’s name was Philip Francis Morris and that he had only applied for a false passport in the name of Geoffery Warbrook, who died in 1952 while still an infant.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4XBJI4E2LJBDHIORIE42EQ7SLM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649261},"content":"However, they subsequently learned that Philip Morris had also died in 1952 and when they questioned Parker, who had also obtained an Irish driving licence using the false name of Philip Morris, he refused to reveal his real identity.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JHW7WKYSJFAJBHL7WWSOULGUK4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649262},"content":"“We had two identities and four false Irish passports – two in the name of Geoffrey Warbrook and two in the name of Philip Morris – we were then in the situation where we had no idea who this person was,” said Det Garda Hanley.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7LO5JEY2F5FOTLKKXXY7HD4R7Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649264},"content":"The court heard Parker had been remanded in Cork Prison after he was first charged. While he was willing to confirm that he was Randolph Parker, he did not co-operate further with Garda inquiries, though he was “affable and articulate”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"33ZAKNG25ZCK5KXVRFHN2PD77I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649265},"content":"Questioned by prosecution barrister Emmet Boyle BL, Det Garda Hanley said gardaí had established that the accused had a US passport in 1994 in the name of Randolph Parker and they believed that he entered Ireland in 1988 using that passport.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SHDSRR3NGNDE7JCFFCF3J5RTSA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649266},"content":"Gardaí established that he had travelled from Ireland all around Europe and had lived for a time on a houseboat in Amsterdam, which was where he was living when he applied for a false passport in the name of Geoffrey Warbrook on June 7th, 2022.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ACKPPUBMVBAHFOFEPNEJZQ37AI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649267},"content":"Det Garda Hanley said that Parker did not have any family in Ireland, but he had made friends all over the country. However, none of them knew him as either Randolph Parker, Philip Morris or Geoffrey Warbrook as he used yet another name in all his dealings with his friends.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MLB3WGBEFNFIVC4ET7XVSWG3TU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649268},"content":"Det Garda Hanley confirmed to defence barrister Brendan Kelly BL that Parker had no previous convictions that gardaí could find and he also accepted that Parker was a model prisoner in Cork Prison.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TA45VJMQHNEATPUQM2KKWGF55M","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649269},"content":"Mr Kelly put it to Det Garda Hanley that Parker was so well thought of in Cork Prison that, unusually for a remand prisoner, he had been given a job in the prison library. “That does not surprise me, he appears to be a man of books,” said Det Garda Hanley.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WUWTMHZU2NA4HOTKIAJ63AG6KA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649270},"content":"Mr Kelly said that his client had come to Europe on business in the late 1980s but had experienced some difficulties with his visa and he had been advised by a business associate in relation to the Irish passport system and how to obtain an Irish passport.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2NAVCFA6AJDV5K4JDEDLCFO3VA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649271},"content":"Pleading for leniency, Mr Kelly pointed out that his client had no previous convictions and he had spared the state the expense and trouble of what could have proven a complex trial by coming forward from the District Court on a signed plea of guilty.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UBJJF3YFVRCZHCJ2HM4WMZUS6I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712935649272},"content":"Judge Jonathan Dunphy said he wanted some time to consider the matter of penalty and he remanded Parker in continuing custody for sentence on April 22nd.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OOHYXHBFJJDZDPRDL35FF6E4RA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Barry Roche"}},"name":"Barry Roche"}]},"description":{"basic":"Gardai were only able to identify accused Randolph Parker when the FBI confirmed his identify after he had been fingerprinted by police in Michigan in 1970"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T18:00:00Z","headlines":{"basic":"Man (72) applied for a fake Irish passport in name of a dead child, court hears","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"PXFKQQYLNBBGDDXEN4LT3XZW2I","auth":{"1":"c8a2a9cdf4937d0a43b77f8409b678db05544039e4b7f195fb062ed1ae46be6c"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/PXFKQQYLNBBGDDXEN4LT3XZW2I.JPG"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/man-72-applied-for-a-fake-irish-passport-in-the-name-of-a-dead-child-court-hears/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"V2RHIVIOPNE2JJ222TQRJA6LMQ","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":279,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11414845/media/19a03261be982be1145437c94739b1be_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/fatal-shooting-of-10-protestant-workmen-at-kingsmill-in-1976-an-overtly-sectarian-attack-by-ira/","content_elements":[{"_id":"3HRTKGDQVZDKJK75GODECPB6DU","additional_properties":{},"content":"The shooting dead of 10 Protestant workmen at Kingsmill in Co Armagh in 1976 was an “overtly sectarian attack by the IRA”, a coroner has ruled.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MIX6LSQ6WNBLBHYTRRHRTO2CK4","additional_properties":{},"content":"Coroner Brian Sherrard delivered his findings in Belfast on Friday in the long-running inquest into the Troubles era deaths. He said the “glaring omission” in the proceedings had been the absence of any evidence from those who caused the attack.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JW4NCV6DZRGDTCUJAGCJOUMHYM","additional_properties":{},"content":"“Unlike other legacy inquests which have examined the actions of the state in directly causing death, those responsible for the deaths at Kingsmill have not given an account either personally or through any organisation or any political party,” he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6WVGUM2RQJHD3MC7YPXM4IABRI","additional_properties":{},"content":"“Numerous calls to assist and provide answers were met with silence. Accordingly the inquest did not receive disclosure from any individual concerned in the attack, nor their organisation, nor their political representatives although expert evidence was given that records may well exist.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"CURMYHC6UJF67GXFIMBVLQGTVQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"The massacre took place on January 5th, 1976 near the village of Kingsmill. Gunmen stopped a minibus carrying 11 Protestant workmen, lined them up alongside it and shot them. Only one victim, Alan Black, survived despite having been shot 18 times.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Y5CVATP3H5CQHL3NCKNDYIGM44","additional_properties":{},"content":"John Bryans, James McWhirter, Walter Chapman, Robert Freeburn, Reginald Chapman, Joseph Lemmon, John McConville, Robert Chambers, Robert Walker and Kenneth Worton died in the massacre. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"6QZVFYPF7ZAMXHSVKDQSXQR23Q","additional_properties":{},"content":"Mr Sherrard said there had been no recognition from the perpetrators of the “utter wrongness” of the attack.","type":"text"},{"_id":"B4XEYVH5YFAZLBEZR2BKFWIONU","additional_properties":{},"content":"“Neither did the inquest hear evidence from the perpetrators regarding matters such as the motivation for the attack, its planning and personnel and its execution,” he said. “There has been no recognition by any perpetrator or their organisation or political representatives as to the utter wrongness of the attack which served to end the lives of 10 men and to devastate the lives of untold others.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"OBDO4M5T65HWXCFIQQEBN52PSI","additional_properties":{},"content":"He said those responsible for were “uninterested in transparency” concerning the attack.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CVVT7SHWJJHHNKUDGSXEUG2IGM","additional_properties":{},"content":"“Many decades have now passed since the atrocity and no recognised organisation, much less any individual has admitted responsibility for it,” he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5R32TYV2ZFHTDBTNULE5I4TDRM","additional_properties":{},"content":"“The optimistic notion that admissions could spread from arrests without evidence has been tested now by time. Neither the organisation nor the individuals responsible have any intention of explaining it, much less being held to account.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"CUFBRSABHZBMJPHAVAFLBHMGG4","additional_properties":{},"content":"Mr Sherrard said the notion that Captain Robert Nairac infiltrated the IRA and was involved in the Kingsmill massacre is “utter fantasy”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QKYMCZOHU5GRXBSXJHSUJEK6HM","additional_properties":{},"content":"“The rumours are likely to have arisen due to the fact that the terrorist who brought the minibus to a stop had an English accent, Captain Nairac’s reputation as a soldier who adopted unorthodox strategies in combating terrorism in Northern Ireland and his own tragic murder by the IRA,” he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JTP2DCSAM5HZ3J5BJVXYVTIAVI","additional_properties":{},"content":"“In the intervening decades the absence of publicly available and reliable information concerning both the Kingsmill deaths and Captain Nairac’s whereabouts has fuelled rumours.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"OXSKYXOTZ5FY3PRJZRIUA2BP7I","additional_properties":{},"content":"The attack at Kingsmill had been claimed by a group calling itself the South Armagh Republican Action Force.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EGW7KIWVHFCX7HCNKAX6XQHPEM","additional_properties":{},"content":"The coroner outlined extensive ballistics evidence to Belfast Coroner’s Court linking the weapons used at Kingsmill to a series of attacks carried out by the IRA. He said the “unassailable” evidence showed that the guns fired at Kingsmill were the “exclusive property” of the IRA.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JEFZR44YJ5GDXLFRNGMATGTJPY","additional_properties":{},"content":"He dismissed any suggestion that perpetrators were not pursued in order to protect an IRA informant, describing it as “unhelpful conspiracy theorising”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IQJJK4U6OVHG7GBSF2MNO5RP6Y","additional_properties":{},"content":"“Such an assertion is entirely without foundation,” he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"43LBVUI3FJATDFVBU4MV3PNCOA","additional_properties":{},"content":"Two individuals identified as suspects in the Kingsmill attack were later given contentious so-called comfort letters issued by the UK government to ‘On the Run’ republican suspects during the peace process.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2V75TMGFBNAFVEAOTFBPBQZEIU","additional_properties":{},"content":"Mr Sherrard insisted that these letters had not impeded the inquest, as he highlighted that no firm evidence connecting the individuals to the shootings had ever emerged. – PA","type":"text"},{"_id":"OOHYXHBFJJDZDPRDL35FF6E4RA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"Coroner says there has been no recognition from perpetrators of ‘utter wrongness’ of Co Armagh attack during Troubles"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T17:19:15.325Z","headlines":{"basic":"Fatal shooting of 10 Protestant workmen at Kingsmill in 1976 ‘an overtly sectarian attack by IRA’","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"SPQ7KPQDK7UM3YJVCUM77Y75JI","auth":{"1":"6f26fc087e85b8209350e9cb086353f5b9b33999fe76608ac8ef73422673e348"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/SPQ7KPQDK7UM3YJVCUM77Y75JI.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/fatal-shooting-of-10-protestant-workmen-at-kingsmill-in-1976-an-overtly-sectarian-attack-by-ira/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"MBTBQVAE6BCCPHBOJXN3OOHUTE","additional_properties":{},"canonical_url":"/business/2024/04/12/provisional-liquidators-appointed-to-firm-involved-in-building-high-end-homes/","content_elements":[{"_id":"7LGXCPRMQFAR7MHLW7PXKHRMNA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387913},"content":"The High Court has appointed a provisional liquidator, with limited powers, to a company involved in the building of high-end dwellings.","type":"text"},{"_id":"T6T4PUGZ3JC2ZCWMRCRNFLLZ3Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387914},"content":"Receivers have already been appointed to Victoria Homes Ltd, whose founder Paddy Byrne has been subject of previous but expired restrictions on being a company director.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PD2NZ7T3MNGDVIZZSKTI2QLCZQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387915},"content":"Now, Aidan Garcia has been appointed to act as provisional liquidator to the firm.","type":"text"},{"_id":"J3YESK463NH6RH5CBQOABKUXI4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387916},"content":"It follows an application by one of its creditors, AF Construction Ltd, which says Victoria owes it some €447,000 and it fears that whatever remaining assets not controlled by the receivers may be dissipated by Mr Byrne.","type":"text"},{"_id":"V6MK7DCGQFALDB2D44AQXQRK5A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387917},"content":"On Friday, Mr Justice Sanfey said he was satisfied to appoint Mr Garcia on the basis that his powers would be limited to those assets not already under the control of the receivers. He said he did not want to see a liquidator “cutting across” the work of the duly appointed receivers.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ELJUHS5OGJFXZFQNHIBJ3HVFJQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387918},"content":"The receivers were appointed by two lenders owed some €8 million by Victoria and they took control of a number of under construction developments, including an apartment site in Dundrum, Dublin, where recently there was a serious confrontation between security sent in by the receivers and others acting for Victoria.","type":"text"},{"_id":"V3OIH7MJIFH5XDJVK7ZIWNTGUY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387919},"content":"The court heard AF Construction, which is a specialist carpentry contractor providing timber roofing and other carpentry services for developers, had become concerned that its debt would not be paid in light of a pattern of behaviour by Mr Byrne.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BBZMQLIW4ZDGDLSVROB4PMJL2I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387920},"content":"Solicitor Graham Kenny, on behalf of AF Construction which petitioned for the liquidator’s appointment, said his client was approached by Mr Byrne to do some work on a development where Victoria had run into difficulties.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VR2U5UGDVNAY5KEOTS5EW5Y7OU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387921},"content":"The work was carried out but AF was then told the money for the work would come from proceeds from a further developments which needed completion.","type":"text"},{"_id":"D32HMANGOZH47EDUO6SQHB7INE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387922},"content":"AF agreed to do the work but further difficulties in obtaining payment meant requests for further work so payment could be made, Mr Kenny said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"E6ZE4QKRSFFEFNELZ5JIVWRTFQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387923},"content":"By the time the debt to AF had built up the €447,000, it was discovered that it would be impossible that the debt could be paid because all profits Victoria was making would first go to one of its lenders Lotus Decalia DAC, Mr Kenny said. AF Construction say there was misrepresentation made by Victoria, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"47FKKTHEQFDSTINIWOY4DL2XRQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387924},"content":"Mr Kenny said there had also been five unsatisfied judgments against Victoria, cumulatively amounting to some €77,000, along with a judgment mortgage registered against it.","type":"text"},{"_id":"W6YCOAFI2RC65K3J3ECAANRX5M","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387925},"content":"Extraordinarily, he said, it had not filed company accounts in four years. Revenue, the court heard, is a creditor of the company for some €500,000.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WLGGYGO6OJDNZGAFFT7J5RJXFQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387926},"content":"Mr Kenny also referred to various newspaper reports including about Mr Byrne’s disqualification from acting as a company director for ten years in the UK. It followed Mr Byrne’s declaration as bankrupt after he and another man left some €200 million in unpaid debts.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5ZDE5C2OLRFZVL3HGPJ3SNL24Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387927},"content":"Mr Byrne was also restricted from acting as a director here for five years, a term which expired in 2018.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TYLLAR6K75GHHKSXLHWLIOP64U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387928},"content":"Mr Kenny said his clients were concerned that, given his history, Mr Byrne would try to put assets that might be available to creditors beyond their reach.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WVXNYOO6MBCY3KAEHCYV476E2I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387929},"content":"If the court was to appoint a provisional liquidator with limited powers, including to demand a statement of affairs from Mr Byrne, that would suffice for the time being, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"37OIBY6EKJFKJBEJMOS6VCCNNU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387930},"content":"The judge was satisfied to appoint the provisional liquidator on this basis.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GDRAHGPM6NHPXEGIZDJRU6SSAU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387931},"content":"The judge said this was an ex parte (where only one-side is represented) application but on the basis of evidence presented Victoria was a company in which there has been “questionable conduct to say the least”","type":"text"},{"_id":"CB3M2DOZJ5DFBLBI6R622G3BP4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387932},"content":"AF Construction seemed to have been induced into doing work so that it could get payment for other work and got “swallowed into the vortex”, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MX4PUSMGTZFB5OTEG5JKV4CQAU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387933},"content":"Although AF was paid a lot of money, it is still owed €447,000, he said. There are also still judgments against Victoria, half a million owed to Revenue and a complete failure to file returns over four years, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DGJHQJEVDJBAJMSCZFNDJ2WJD4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712940387934},"content":"It also seemed there was a risk of dissipation of assets, he said. He adjourned the matter for two weeks.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OOHYXHBFJJDZDPRDL35FF6E4RA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"Receivers already appointed to Victoria Homes Ltd whose founder Paddy Byrne has been subject of previous company director restrictions"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T17:04:37.3Z","headlines":{"basic":"Provisional liquidators appointed to firm involved in building high-end homes","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"PHAYAQ7N35B57BXJIWHX4KXV2Y","auth":{"1":"bf0eb11a09651641418baf178b407aea4f96172e4feb05cd2bfee5781c9dfbdf"},"focal_point":{"x":3405,"y":1435},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/PHAYAQ7N35B57BXJIWHX4KXV2Y.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Business"},{"name":"Crime & Law"},{"name":"Courts"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/business/2024/04/12/provisional-liquidators-appointed-to-firm-involved-in-building-high-end-homes/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/business","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Business"}}}},{"_id":"ZFRP7K6FJZDNJFQI4OWEVX7YIE","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":289,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11413950/media/4b30b10199761a1cd0f6305f8c8c861f_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/chief-justice-says-unrealistic-expectations-of-role-underline-need-for-comprehensive-reform/","content_elements":[{"_id":"2G7Z3DULF5BAPAQHKIH6L2WHBM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603507},"content":"The Chief Justice Donal O’Donnell has said the “unrealistic” expectations created for the holder of the office of Chief Justice underline a need for “comprehensive review and reform” of the role.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FOAMKCI7CFGLDMETQETDUHJ3WY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603508},"content":"The increased statutory roles of the Chief Justice, combined with expansion of the Supreme Court’s international obligations and other engagements, “creates unrealistic and unsustainable expectations” of the office holder who is still expected to play a full role as presiding member in the Supreme Court, the “most important aspect” of the role, Mr O’Donnell said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"52TZWQC77VE35PMSBFRZ4NY7RY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603509},"content":"Addressing a conference in Dublin Castle on Friday marking the centenary of the “revolutionary” establishment of Ireland’s independent courts system, he listed some of many statutory functions of the Chief Justice who also sits on more than 30 committees.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PSZACXU5HBAWTFZL5CWZOITCDA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603510},"content":"He has suggested the Chief Justice be permitted to nominate any serving judge to perform some of the statutory roles currently assigned to the Chief Justice, which would improve efficiency but requires legislative change.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SA2DXLIYHRB5LBOX4XL7K2R5LI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603511},"content":"The role of Chief Justice today, and the support necessary to perform it, “requires comprehensive review and reform”, he said. He could identify with a comment by a character in a novel, The Fraud, by Zadie Smith, who declares: “Poor man. Who’d be a Chief Justice?”","type":"text"},{"_id":"O5U5EHL25BH5DDEU4JMGOASULU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603512},"content":"The presidents of the High, Circuit and District Courts told the conference of significant increases in the number and complexity of cases coming before their courts.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DQYN5SPENBEYVI537PCTWOFKFY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603513},"content":"High Court president, Mr Justice David Barniville, said, for reasons including the commencement last year of the Assisted Decision-Making Capacity (ADMC) Act providing for all High Court wards to be discharged within three years, there is “enormous” work to do to protect the interests of vulnerable people.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7HA6EWFAUNCPRKAQFE35N2BCRY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603514},"content":"Circuit Court president Patricia Ryan said its jurisdiction, roles and responsibilities have grown “immensely”, reflecting the complex needs of our society and growing population and the expansion and complexity of new legislation. Dealing with applications under the ADMC Act is anticipated to have a significant effect on the Circuit Court’s resources, she said, noting an additional five judges for that work are yet to be appointed.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5PBU44R3LNB3RDF4PBFMKTJXKY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603515},"content":"District Court president Paul Kelly said there were 547,519 new incoming matters before the District Courts in 2022, representing 85 per cent of all cases before the entire courts, when the District Courts then had just 36 per cent of the country’s judges.","type":"text"},{"_id":"B5VAIO6LTJBVVAXGSVII3M3P2I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603516},"content":"Family law and childcare cases occupy significant time, he said. “These see people at their lowest ebb, fighting desperately for protection from violence, nowadays often violence from adult children of elderly parents; or to recover arrears of maintenance, or access to their children.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"BZYVIS24TJGNLEED4SODZUM6RU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603517},"content":"The “most significant” change over the past century has been in the thinking and mindset of the court and its judges with a greater focus on matters such as human rights, civil liberties, protection and welfare of children, and support and recognition for victims, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5F3UUDUX4RDXND7ET5ULODT5RU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603518},"content":"A “looming threat” to the courts is Artificial Intelligence, he said. “Can we trust what is put in front of us?”","type":"text"},{"_id":"Z7UBUL25URHMBGHHUK4FDOPZ44","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603519},"content":"Surreptitious recording of court proceedings and the posting online of sensitive material in breach of the in camera rule is causing great difficulty for judges and the parties and children involved in litigation, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XBSYGEQDRNALFGMJJZWORDAFQA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603520},"content":"The ‘Century of Courts’ conference, organised by Professor Niamh Howlin of University College Dublin with the Courts Service and the Irish Legal History Society, was addressed by other senior judges, Courts Service CEO Angela Denning, academics, barristers and historians.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Z74AZJ2B2RHY3NSVBA2O5T26EI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712939603521},"content":"A multi-media exhibition at the event included a ‘New Irish courts’ movie reel from April 12th 1924, featuring the new Irish judges at Dublin Castle; designs for proposed brehon-style judicial robes which were not adopted; artwork by court sketch artist Mick O’Connell and commemorative stamps launched by An Post for the centenaries of the Courts of Justice Act 1924, which established the new courts, and the Ministers and Secretaries Act 1924, establishing the Irish Civil Service.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Mary Carolan"}},"name":"Mary Carolan"}]},"description":{"basic":"Artificial Intelligence is ‘looming challenge’ to courts, District Court president tells centenary conference"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T16:55:36.06Z","headlines":{"basic":"Chief Justice says ‘unrealistic’ expectations of role underline need for ‘comprehensive’ reform","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"CZWTP2YOY5HS5PYNEJGBVT3TIQ","auth":{"1":"798e95a642707fe57c48339e898dd864c014ed3d41ed0eac2a6f1f991de4d8f4"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/CZWTP2YOY5HS5PYNEJGBVT3TIQ.JPG"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/chief-justice-says-unrealistic-expectations-of-role-underline-need-for-comprehensive-reform/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"4OENHRDP2VD6TMG2UUSWME35L4","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":258,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11411801/media/6e23a527a874a8ec4f2f7dd09c236c61_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/man-charged-over-32m-ballyseedy-garden-centre-crystal-meth-haul-refused-bail-due-to-flight-risk/","content_elements":[{"_id":"J7PEFFXYHNBYPB7XBQ5SNSUGPE","additional_properties":{},"content":"A man charged over the country’s largest-ever crystal meth seizure, valued at more than €32 million, has been denied bail by the High Court despite his father’s offer to sell the family home and put up €200,000 as a surety.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5UJSNYOQJ5H7BGZEPP6ULQ6EQQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"James Leen (41), of Pilgrim Hill, Kilmourna, Listowel, Co Kerry, faces two charges of drug importation at Cork Port, Ringaskiddy, on October 16th last. The father of three is also accused of possessing methylamphetamine, known as crystal meth, worth €13,000 or more at Ballyseedy Garden Centre between October 27th last and mid-February. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"VT2QA2BYDFBI7NLTNXHFL4GKOU","additional_properties":{},"content":"He and his co-accused, businessman Nathan McDonnell, chief executive of Ballyseedy, were denied District Court bail in February and Mr McDonnell was also refused High Court bail.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JIK3RAWHGNCZ7BJUVKIQ3J55MQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"High Court judge Ms Justice Mary Ellen Ring on Friday refused Mr Leen bail after deeming him a flight risk.","type":"text"},{"_id":"H2FNGIZM35CWLDALPYHPQSR6O4","additional_properties":{},"content":"The hearing was told that Mr Leen was setting up a travel app and the judge described it as a “conundrum” that a man on legal aid could travel so much when given a list of countries he had visited in recent years.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4UHCDSKUMVECHI2APHIO3ZVMV4","additional_properties":{},"content":"Det Sgt Ernie Henderson also objected to bail. He said that on February 15th, based on information gathered by the Kerry Divisional Drugs Unit, Customs officers at Cork Port examined a container.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XFTG4VSWZVEEBP6KDE2VO4YZKU","additional_properties":{},"content":"He said the magnetic separator machine inside was not operative and featured “sophisticated concealment” which was purposely built to hide drugs. It contained 543kg of crystal meth. The court heard gardaí had established that the shipment arrived at Cork Port from Mexico on October 16th.","type":"text"},{"_id":"N65IXAR76ZEXRBQTKC4Z7AKB5Y","additional_properties":{},"content":"Det Sgt Henderson said it was believed that Mr Leen was the logistics figure in the importation and allegedly liaised with different figures internationally. It was claimed a company and its since deceased chief executive, code-named ‘Grandma’, had paid €40,000 for the machine.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3V37XOH2MVE45G45B2667X7DHE","additional_properties":{},"content":"The bail hearing was told that Mr McDonnell paid the €20,000 shipping charges. The machine remained at Ballyseedy Garden Centre for months before being moved to Cork Port for transportation to Australia.","type":"text"},{"_id":"I42GA73CQBEWLGD2MB4QZS7U7Q","additional_properties":{},"content":"Det Sgt Henderson said the value of the drugs in Ireland was €32.8 million but it would have been “substantially more” in Australia. The court heard further serious charges are to be considered in the case. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"4L3PMDNUAJG5XF27ECPAMPCQGA","additional_properties":{},"content":"The court also heard there was CCTV footage of Mr McDonnell loading the machine into a container at the garden centre and giving Mr Leen documents from a shipping company. The offences, on conviction, carry a mandatory minimum sentence of 10 years and a maximum life sentence.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4ZUVML7L25E5JB3IGZBNNDYEEI","additional_properties":{},"content":"The officer also said Mr Leen spent a large amount of time out of Ireland and went to countries including Columbia, Spain, the UAE, Brazil, and the Netherlands. He said he feared that if bail were granted, Mr Leen could “put himself beyond the reach of An Garda Síochána”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CPSYA3JZQREEPKVYPUB35SGUEA","additional_properties":{},"content":"Defence counsel Ronan Prendergast told the court he was instructed that his client had been setting up a travel application for phones that was about to “go live”. He argued that while his client did not own an Irish property, he had ties to Ireland through his family’s presence here.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TRVN33AHJVATJK4BBXKSACRN24","additional_properties":{},"content":"Mr Prendergast said his client’s father, who watched from the public gallery, had instructed the defence that he would put his home on the market to raise €200,000 bail.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VK4BYSMBTZBZTMXJBMUJLUCHMM","additional_properties":{},"content":"Refusing the application, Ms Justice Ring said Mr Leen enjoyed the presumption of innocence, but she held that the evidence supported the contention and probability that he would not attend his trial if released.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OOHYXHBFJJDZDPRDL35FF6E4RA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Tom Tuite"}]},"description":{"basic":"Father offered to sell home and put up €200,000 as a surety for James Leen (41), who court heard is working on a travel app"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T16:19:29.293Z","headlines":{"basic":"Man charged over €32m Ballyseedy Garden Centre crystal meth haul refused bail due to flight risk","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"D5AZSVSVNNCZBICABEAQGMWWZI","auth":{"1":"3e3b0e143f670f284926389330ecd112a1f9b016f3a9293d573e5528da8c83ff"},"focal_point":{"x":1459,"y":704},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/D5AZSVSVNNCZBICABEAQGMWWZI.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/man-charged-over-32m-ballyseedy-garden-centre-crystal-meth-haul-refused-bail-due-to-flight-risk/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"WYRBNYPG35GV3IW2Y26XDZYYB4","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":295,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11410734/media/a3b040dabeaf9fd5867df367bc29c8b8_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/judge-to-decide-whether-to-recuse-himself-from-harassment-case-against-gemma-odoherty/","content_elements":[{"_id":"7E6XHWT63RHXJCJHA4W7Q5K76I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260434},"content":"A judge is to decide whether or not he should hear a High Court action over the alleged harassment of a woman by Gemma O’Doherty because she says he once represented a former Garda commissioner.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QGEUJ3ZVV5DDZJAWFE4TT6HWBA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260435},"content":"Earlier this week, Ms O’Doherty, editor of the Irish Light publication, was arrested outside her home over her failure to turn up in the High Court to answer a contempt application against her in relation to the harassment case.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6A56G44HNFBS5IXXSBNWZGL53U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260436},"content":"She was freed by Mr Justice Conor Dignam to allow her get papers she said she needed to contest the case. The matter was adjourned to Friday when Ms O’Doherty attended court with what she said was a suitcase packed for her to go to Mountjoy Women’s Prison.","type":"text"},{"_id":"C5GTHH6VARAH3JCLCYB5RZZ6MY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260438},"content":"About 30 of her supporters who packed into the small courtroom cheered her on arrival, some waving crucifixes, while several others who could not be accommodated remained outside the door, some reading prayer books. A garda requested that the supporters not record video or take photos, which is strictly forbidden in Irish courtrooms or their precincts.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4PHBNB7Z3FDUJJ74GIH4AEV7JE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260440},"content":"Ms O’Doherty immediately complained about the choice of a small courtroom to Mr Justice Dignam. The judge said he had no control over the allocation of courtrooms and that from enquiries he made there was no other larger option available.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GAXAXFCVBVB5HOQW2BKAGHV6JA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260441},"content":"Ms O’Doherty told the judge he should recuse himself from hearing the case on the basis that before he was appointed to the bench he, as a barrister, had acted for former Garda commissioner Martin Callinan.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6KWFGOS5UVETRINEU5BIKE7A2A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260442},"content":"Ms O’Doherty claimed Mr Callinan had her dismissed from her job as a journalist with Independent News and Media and for which she got an apology in court from the newspaper. She said a judge in another case being brought against her had recused himself last September on the basis that he too had acted for Mr Callinan and that a precedent had been set.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7KVE62QIYNDILI2BOJOSOU6K3U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260444},"content":"She also accused Mr Justice Dignam of not being objective because of references he made to German history in the second World War in an injunction decision he had given in the harassment case.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BOK5PMBU6VEO3GF3SL563RIXDI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260445},"content":"The harassment action has been brought by Edel Campbell, of Kingscourt, Co Cavan, over the alleged unauthorised use by Ms O’Doherty of an image of her son Diego Gilsenan, who died by suicide, in an article linking unexplained deaths to the Covid-19 vaccine.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LKGB4IPLOZELJAKCUDBBJ4V4EQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260446},"content":"As a result of repeated breaches of an injunction restraining publication, Ms O’Doherty was ordered to be brought before the court to answer a contempt application made on behalf of Ms Campbell.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VUEY6CVZB5AHBLTLU43O7RWWIM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260447},"content":"She did not turn up for earlier sittings but after her arrest on Wednesday, she was released to allow her to prepare a case against the contempt application.","type":"text"},{"_id":"F4SL5G3TGBAHXIKAQNMJBPY7K4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260448},"content":"On Friday, Ms O’Doherty also applied to have the case thrown out on the basis of a claim that Ms Campbell’s legal fees are being paid through a GoFundMe campaign. This was third party funding, or maintenance as it is known in law, and this has been found to be illegal by the Supreme Court, she said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KQP3TWFWXFFPLJBOFP64VRKEZM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260450},"content":"“You should have sent out an email saying this was third party funding and was illegal, but this pantomime is continuing,” she told the judge.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LGQTTZ633JBXLCQTSPNQMSHMOM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260449},"content":"Ms O’Doherty said the use of a picture of Mr Gilsenan, taken from the internet, was perfectly lawful and was done in the context of asking why so many young people are dying.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KQP3TWFWXFFPLJBOFP64VRKEZM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260450},"content":"She also claimed that if Ms Campbell, who she repeatedly said should be in court, was able to claim harassment for her upset over the photo, then she too was being harassed “by the lies that have been told about me” and the upset it had caused her.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Z56ZYOXHJJCZLGFNBNNHQQQOZY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260452},"content":"David Kennedy SC, for Ms Campbell, said Ms O’Doherty was using this opportunity to continue her campaign of intimidation and harassment of his client. He wanted the case put back anyway for reasons including putting in a reply to the claims about the funding of legal fees.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PH3ZKR4JI5HZJIMJ4LSQLEEU64","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260454},"content":"The judge said he would adjourn in circumstances where Ms O’Doherty had raised a potentially significant questions not least about the definition of harassment and free press and also where he had to consider her recusal application.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7IJSCI2N3ZGGBGZRXF6SMD3WAQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260455},"content":"Ms O’Doherty said she wanted the case put back to October as she “has a life” and many commitments, including speaking at conferences abroad. She also said she wanted to appeal the matters before the court.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3PFPFB7NY5FTLKUOJ46TAPT7NQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712936260457},"content":"The judge said he had made no order because he had not heard the evidence in the case and he had first to give his decision on the recusal application. He adjourned the matter to June 7th.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OOHYXHBFJJDZDPRDL35FF6E4RA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"Defendant asks that case be put back to October as she ‘has a life’ and many commitments"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T15:55:16.373Z","headlines":{"basic":"Judge to decide whether to recuse himself from harassment case against Gemma O’Doherty","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"TQ4WVHVIZYBTPKOCIK7FHVXGDQ","auth":{"1":"fbdb090ab972e570c7c6fea14d572f80b31df2513157678a3ab47a75b0bd991f"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/TQ4WVHVIZYBTPKOCIK7FHVXGDQ.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/judge-to-decide-whether-to-recuse-himself-from-harassment-case-against-gemma-odoherty/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"BEWYMBPBMJALHJFOM23SJRA77I","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":272,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11410420/media/0d1cea6fb45de86a3c9a4c7acd432533_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/hospital-apologises-as-family-settles-action-over-death-of-woman-76-after-taking-antibiotic/","content_elements":[{"_id":"3D3EX6SEONH2LGWYIL2PFXQSHM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465940},"content":"A hospital has offered its “sincerest apologies” following the death of a 76-year-old woman who collapsed and died after taking a type of antibiotic.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JT7KI2F2RJHBZI7LEXQLWSQEFM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465941},"content":"Elizabeth Murphy went into anaphylactic shock in her Co Kilkenny home in front of her husband and daughter and died after taking the antibiotic prescribed by her doctor.","type":"text"},{"_id":"A6RLA26A3FBHRHBBPQSYHL3L5Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465942},"content":"The High Court was told that University Hospital Waterford (UHW) had not included in Ms Murphy’s hospital discharge papers just months before that she had an anaphylactic reaction to that antibiotic in hospital and had collapsed, leaving her requiring adrenaline and other treatment.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SLDNK5I6L5EDTLXBSC5INRW7O4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465943},"content":"The family’s counsel, Jeremy Maher SC, instructed by Cian O’Carroll solicitors, told the court the death of Ms Murphy, a mother of five and grandmother to 12 from Pilltown, was truly tragic and should never have happened.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PKR6GBY7IBHXHFT77N5DDZ6K3Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465944},"content":"He said it was their case that the discharge summary from the hospital to Ms Murphy’s GP did not record that she had an anaphylactic shock after taking the antibiotic in hospital and put her collapse down to something else. He said the HSE admitted a breach of duty on this matter.","type":"text"},{"_id":"E4JKZIN47JDLXCLOQM74QV3VSU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465945},"content":"Counsel said there was pandemonium and panic after Ms Murphy’s collapse at home in January 2019. He said she died despite valiant efforts from family and neighbours to assist her.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IZMEX2GOAVHQRD2P57R57OZNNE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465946},"content":"Mr Maher said Ms Murphy, her family and GP did not know she had previously collapsed after taking the same antibiotic at UHW in September 2018.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SMO4JY5WAVDS7CMZ65XZRZXX4Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465947},"content":"The Murphy family, including Ms Murphy’s husband of 47 years, Seán Murphy, on Friday settled an action against the HSE over the death and for nervous shock for a total of €400,000.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7OZLMLJC2NHIPM27LDAWTZHNLE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465948},"content":"In the apology read to the court, UHW offered its sincerest apologies and said it acknowledged that the experience was devastating for the family “and continues to have a profound and lasting effect”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5RR3KAIWDJBYVKQN4MNZGGUQOE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465949},"content":"It confirmed that recommendations made by the coroner at the inquest into Ms Murphy’s death had been implemented. This included an electronic only reporting initiative and where test results for discharged patients are followed up. Mr Maher said it was “some comfort” for the Murphy family to “know lessons had been learned” from the tragedy. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"FGM4JFMTERGL3HWC6DKIDIHNGI","additional_properties":{},"content":"In the proceedings against the HSE, it was claimed that Ms Murphy was taken by ambulance to the hospital in September 2018 complaining of pain in her neck and shoulder and breathlessness. She was admitted to UHW for a cardiological assessment and investigation. She was noted as being allergic to penicillin and that the type of allergy was anaphylaxis.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZSGJFKFHOBAZBPF5A7XHERPHHM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465953},"content":"On September 21st, 2018, following the administration of a certain type of antibiotic, Ms Murphy suffered an anaphylactic reaction. She collapsed and became unresponsive and adrenalin and other medication was provided. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZVBQYAGBQRDSBFWMLQKE3DXEGA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465954},"content":"The provision of that antibiotic was discontinued and Ms Murphy was given an alternative. She was discharged from hospital five days later and brought back the next month for review. It was claimed that during the consultation no reference was made to her anaphylactic reaction or collapse.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EMQUSIICRFGPHOXEGVTNRFLAX4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465956},"content":"On January 29th, 2019, she attended her GP complaining of pain in her back radiating into her shoulder and chest from and she was prescribed the same antibiotic she had in hospital.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RSWMRMD2B5G57NRJXZW2NPLIA4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465957},"content":"She took the tablet at home and, it was claimed, suffered a severe anaphylactic reaction. She was taken to hospital where she was pronounced dead on January 30th, 2019.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PO5KV73B4NAKXCDBHND7IHOAJM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465958},"content":"It was alleged the hospital discharge summary for Mrs Murphy failed to record that she had the anaphylactic allergy to that type of antibiotic and that there was a failure to advise her or her GP she had suffered the anaphylactic reaction.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2NVGU4HFFZD57JK3MI5NIL2KA4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934465959},"content":"Noting the settlement, Ms Justice Emily Egan offered her condolences to the family on what she said was an appalling loss.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OOHYXHBFJJDZDPRDL35FF6E4RA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"Elizabeth Murphy went into anaphylactic shock after taking drug which had previously caused severe negative reaction"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T15:24:19.611Z","headlines":{"basic":"Hospital apologises as family settles action over death of woman (76) after taking antibiotic","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"ONJS4STBHJHNPABDS2N3Q33DJY","auth":{"1":"4367058c4eecc22cf6ccc69fbd8e69b039464c1971048053c12fd6513c6add68"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/ONJS4STBHJHNPABDS2N3Q33DJY.png"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/hospital-apologises-as-family-settles-action-over-death-of-woman-76-after-taking-antibiotic/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"HAL6TJTBZJFAZK7HQ7WWUMXPLI","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":335,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11410715/media/adc2a0aa14da7614b9054b570b1f84d8_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/business/2024/04/12/ryanair-alleges-warrant-used-for-competition-watchdog-search-of-premises-was-invalid/","content_elements":[{"_id":"E5ZDOBKGYJE2TAKIAKDCQUDD24","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600435},"content":"Ryanair has issued High Court proceedings alleging a search of its premises by officials from competition authorities in Ireland and Italy, accompanied by gardaí, was conducted with an invalid warrant.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JGHRZO65TBE47D7CEFARUJL6CA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600436},"content":"The airline is asking the court to quash the warrant, issued by the Dublin Metropolitan District Court last March 8th, on grounds that the issuing judge was wrongly not informed about two key Italian rulings that it says supports its position that it is not abusing its dominant market position.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MHZ3T5QKBFFSHANWJUNWZUJJZA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600437},"content":"It alleges the Italian competition authority, Autoritá Garante della Concorrenza e del Mercato (AGCM), and its Irish counterpart, the Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC), breached its fundamental rights by failing to tell the District Court judge about relevant information and by acting on a warrant that contained errors.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5U2ORVHPEJDGBH676VV427QGBM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600438},"content":"The court should declare that the material seized is, either in whole or in part, tainted by illegality and is inadmissible and should not have been removed from Ireland, Ryanair says.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6WIA7HNWZFA2RCJIQ2Z2KQCMRI","additional_properties":{"_id":"SSUNC3JQEBEQHDGDBQUHIWJGN4"},"content":"Italian court rejects claim that Ryanair abuses dominant market position","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"UEMVQTYMEJGV5NY34Y6FPC6AEM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600439},"content":"Some 30 officers of both authorities and gardaí conducted an unannounced inspection of Ryanair’s premises in Swords, north Dublin, on March 8th.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5QCSE5GRHFHLVIEJMNHVZVFTB4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600440},"content":"The CCPC said the search was conducted on behalf of the AGCM. The Italian authority announced in September 2023 that it had opened an investigation into Ryanair for “possible abuse of a dominant [market] position”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XFRNNQNDOVCM3FDVYVP3PVWHQE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600441},"content":"In an affidavit, Ryanair’s head of competition, Eoin Kealy, said the company has co-operated with the AGCM throughout its investigation, which arose out of claims from two Italian travel agency associations and a consumer association.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LW2EULFSP5BXVINH66S2K2K7HQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600442},"content":"They allege Ryanair’s model of direct online sale of its tickets to consumers constitutes an abuse of a dominant position under Italian and EU law, he said. Ryanair precludes travel agencies from purchasing tickets via its website, where the lowest fares are available, and directs them instead to a global distribution system, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"URWV2ST37BEZ7JIGQVQRUCRIVU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600443},"content":"The Italian associations allege this policy jeopardises the performance of effective competition in the tourism services market to the detriment of travel agencies, leading to negative effects for their consumers, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UA3MPKOATREVDCINH44SDTFGOA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600444},"content":"Ryanair “entirely rejects” those allegations and is supported in its position by two decisions of the Court of Appeal of Milan in cases against the airline, Mr Kealy said. That court last January found Ryanair’s conduct in reserving the online sale of tickets to itself did not constitute abuse of position, and this should have been flagged to the judge who issued the warrant, he added.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7KJSRBFGTNHJRN52R7NZJ2UMCE","additional_properties":{"_id":"GAGD55CA7FEF3BCRU4CXNCUREE"},"content":"Competition officials carry out unannounced inspection at Ryanair HQ in Dublin","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"DNFSMWPP5VBDNFLKJ343PAVXPU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600445},"content":"On Friday, Ryanair’s senior barrister, Martin Hayden, told the High Court the documents should not have been seized under this warrant and should not have been removed from the jurisdiction despite concerns raised by his client.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AWJTFX2OZ5D6DIE7PZYVWICWNE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600446},"content":"Ryanair also claims many of the seized documents are covered by confidential, irrelevant, commercial sensitive or covered by legal professional privilege, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MBSHJBXM55HEPNHNOPXQTTRIWY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600447},"content":"Mr Hayden was glad “some sense” has taken hold, in that the AGCMhas now agreed not to look at the seized documents until the court decides on its challenge to the warrant, which is due to be argued in court next May 10th.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FU3I52ADLNAK5KITGQZ6V25MJA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600452},"content":"Eoin McCullough SC said his client, the AGCM, would give a temporary undertaking to the court not to look at any of the documents.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6MXVLV5YPRG5VCW65HFWTOTCPU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600453},"content":"He said the Italian agency would decide by next Wednesday whether it would challenge the Irish court’s jurisdiction to hear Ryanair’s case.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZTFKYT4EJJD6FOPNQLNIYTWSEE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600448},"content":"Senior counsel for the CCPC, Nessa Cahill, said she sis not accept any of the facts as presented by Ryanair.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZXSK6MO55FCSDNYI453RSGKGYM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600449},"content":"She told Mr Justice Max Barrett that the airline was represented by its solicitors, Arthur Cox, during the search and any assertion of privilege made regarding the documents was respected by competition officers.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TSTX6YNZPRASVFZGAXL57WGVXM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600450},"content":"She said the parties had agreed to ask former chief justice Frank Clarke to examine the files and consider which are covered by Ryanair’s claim of professional privilege.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BA3QIK4OVBCDZG6ORJZYTSG3JY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600451},"content":"More than 200 documents were seized, which was a relatively small number, she added. The CCPC did not accept there was any limitation on its power to seize documents that may be irrelevant to the investigation, she added.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OZUMNPV5PFC45I4ZPD2O34HTOE","additional_properties":{"_id":"HWZNOYNW4ZGTZD5VSB3GC34TR4"},"content":"Ryanair alleges screen scraping is an abuse of its ‘literary works’","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"IUCAPMPPV5GRNOI5L2WRJNKWSA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600454},"content":"Ryanair, via its companies Ryanair DAC and Ryanair Holdings plc, is asking the court to quash the warrant and to make an order restraining the authorities from reviewing any of the material seized, which should be returned to Ireland.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HIX5QLCYAFCDZEUNLD2RKRU2WM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600455},"content":"The airline also contends it is entitled to damages, including for breach of duty and breach of Ryanair’s constitutional right to a fair trial and privacy.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TTXLWYQDXVHZRNFIXGVBUSSKBU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600456},"content":"The CCPC is the statutory body responsible for the enforcement of competition law in Ireland.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VPAH64LSAVAUTL7KLHT3UOQZ2I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925600457},"content":"EU competition law allows a competition authority of one member state to request another member state’s authority to inspect on its behalf to establish whether there has been an infringement of EU competition law, the CCPC has said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Ellen O'Riordan"}},"name":"Ellen O'Riordan"}]},"description":{"basic":"Airline claims Italian and Irish competition authorities failed to inform the warrant judge about two key Italian rulings"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T15:17:09.772Z","headlines":{"basic":"Ryanair alleges competition watchdog search warrant was invalid","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"MO3XYZDC267X2JQE7RYANJE64E","auth":{"1":"10296f47dc31c248e39ea3fdd319568d104ddc30060e6e682ae1641498ac2253"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/MO3XYZDC267X2JQE7RYANJE64E.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Business"},{"name":"Crime & Law"},{"name":"Courts"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/business/2024/04/12/ryanair-alleges-warrant-used-for-competition-watchdog-search-of-premises-was-invalid/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/business","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Business"}}}},{"_id":"J3BHVZ6335E4FI53F4ANZRM4OM","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":136,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11410294/media/fe41789c4a3b53e57aff504eed3d0fad_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/jury-in-stardust-inquests-to-resume-deliberating-for-a-ninth-day-on-monday/","content_elements":[{"_id":"765LBMG6XVGLFEHF2WNFD2F77I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934646119},"content":"The jury in<a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/tags/stardust/0/\" target=\"_blank\"> Stardust</a> inquests will resume deliberating for a ninth day on Monday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NMG3QRIE7JBLFEROVXM5FNNN6I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934646120},"content":"The seven women and five men jurors, who have been considering verdicts on the disaster for more than 30 hours, are tasked with returning verdicts in respect of each of the 48 people, aged between 16 and 27, who died as a result of a fire in the north Dublin nightclub in the early hours of February 14th, 1981.","type":"text"},{"_id":"R36FVMGKHNDFPNADIRXHZNNCXI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934646121},"content":"They must establish the identity of each as well as the date, place and cause of their deaths, and return verdicts based on facts of the circumstances of the fire. The verdicts available to the jury are accidental death, misadventure, unlawful killing, open verdict or narrative verdict. They must also establish facts about the fire.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UAHMDVI46BGKPEPYJYHFQZDCFI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934646122},"content":"The inquests, which opened in April 2023 following a long campaign by the families, sat for 122 days and heard from 373 witnesses, including staff and management, patrons, members of the public who saw the fire, emergency services personnel and experts in fire and pathology.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WDKXKPTYCRB2DLISLVGHIGLA2Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934646123},"content":"When charging the jurors last month, the coroner Dr Myra Cullinane said they must be “dispassionate” and “clinical”, and “put emotions aside”, adding they were “under no time pressure” to reach their conclusions.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HU4T5JQBJBBZ3PDR3DIVKS45II","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934646124},"content":"Explaining the verdicts, she spent time detailing the parameters within which the jurors must confine themselves if considering a verdict of unlawful killing. ”You have heard evidence in this case about how certain things were done and how they might have been done differently. Some of that evidence sought to set out a particular version of events,” she said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MLBGHYOTBJCPRPKWQN6QLHHQSE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712934646125},"content":"“However, neither you nor I are allowed to record any conclusion ... which attaches criminal responsibility or civil responsibility to any person.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"OOHYXHBFJJDZDPRDL35FF6E4RA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Kitty Holland"}},"name":"Kitty Holland"}]},"description":{"basic":"Forty eight young people died as a result of a fire in the north Dublin nightclub in the early hours of February 14th, 1981"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T15:13:46.873Z","headlines":{"basic":"Jury in Stardust inquests to resume deliberating for a ninth day on Monday","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"I4ULO7LWMTGUSYACNIPAJ2VD74","auth":{"1":"ab196c940d84cfb0be9f0b1e6cbf529fdffb9f1d030827f23de9c830ea335d9c"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/I4ULO7LWMTGUSYACNIPAJ2VD74.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/jury-in-stardust-inquests-to-resume-deliberating-for-a-ninth-day-on-monday/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"MGCYYE7SIRDHFEB6DLDW2XKYTA","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":278,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11408894/media/39035523c9c18ed1cb114d5eb8f52d09_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/12/rsa-welcomes-directive-on-roads-policing-while-garda-sources-call-it-empty-pr-stunt/","content_elements":[{"_id":"7ANRIGZMXZCOLEG6AKOP7BJSEI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592328},"content":"The <a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/tags/road-safety-authority/\" target=\"_blank\">Road Safety Authority</a> (RSA) has welcomed a directive from <a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/tags/an-garda-siochana/\" target=\"_blank\">Garda</a> Commissioner <a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/tags/an-garda-siochana/\" target=\"_blank\">Garda</a> directing all uniformed gardaí to do a mandatory 30 minutes of <a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/tags/road-safety/\" target=\"_blank\">road safety</a> policing per shift.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VNGVWJR65FCRZKAO3VPAG45QK4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712933414454},"content":"Mr Harris announced on Thursday that the measure would be introduced with immediate effect, with sources in the force describing the move as “bizarre” and warning that it would serve only to improve road policing statistics.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2UFZGZ2VHZBBJEVISRRRSKTGTI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712933414455},"content":"The directive comes with the number of road deaths so far this year running some 25 per cent ahead of the same period in 2023, which was the worst year for fatalities for some time. As of Friday, a total of 63 people have been killed on the roads since January 1st, an increase of 15 on the same period last year.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BSXQIRYZJZGSFGPKMELVZGHB44","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592331},"content":"RSA chairwoman Liz O’Donnell said “enforcement is key to tackling this problem” and she “warmly” welcomed the response to her call for more gardaí to be deployed immediately to improve road safety.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MMA75JRMGZA2BGIVHIVA4MHNJI","additional_properties":{"_id":"Z2BQP7X2SZBQPNB5BD7HNINWMA"},"content":"<iframe title=\"Road fatalities 2024\" aria-label=\"Map\" id=\"datawrapper-chart-1A5Sl\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/1A5Sl/41/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" height=\"746\" data-external=\"1\"></iframe><script type=\"text/javascript\">!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(a){if(void 0!==a.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var e=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var t in a.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r<e.length;r++)if(e[r].contentWindow===a.source){var i=a.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][t]+\"px\";e[r].style.height=i}}}))}();\r\n<\/script>","type":"raw_html"},{"_id":"NQWKCNIQWZGNFDYXHHI3BPDXWM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592332},"content":"“This will result in increased Garda visibility on our roads and acts as a deterrent to dangerous drivers,” she said. “This deployment can save lives.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"6S3JYNDZ7JHRFKMJ3M4TMFLTGA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592333},"content":"Ms O’Donnell is to meet Taoiseach Simon Harris, Minister for Transport Eamon Ryan and Minister of State for road safety Jack Chambers on Monday, with the enforcement of traffic laws and the need for higher visibility from gardaí expected to be on the agenda.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KJLJZB6CXVEWRHZETH6KWD7WRM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592334},"content":"Following the commissioner’s announcement, one garda source said it was a “bizarre” step which could create more bureaucracy and improve policing statistics without making a substantial difference. The move “reeks of desperation” and had members of the force “scratching their heads and asking if this is just an empty PR stunt”, they said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TAYTRPBHSNDYNJBMYQMB3PBFGI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592338},"content":"Labour transport spokesman Duncan Smith TD said the directive is “a signal that there is a huge crisis in the resourcing of roads policing”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"F6LWRQNL25BELOGFV5CW3BSOTI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592339},"content":"“I’m not sure how operationally 30 mins of time per shift will work and how much of a co-ordinated action it will be,” he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NASMUTLLZFGGVCB2G6VQN5ZQFU","additional_properties":{"_id":"WBO3SI6KZ5B7LPVFO3N7SYTM4A"},"content":"‘Not my intention’ to undermine garda in stolen bike case, says Drew Harris","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"Z4IMPT357RFHTHOCHNMU3OPRHI","additional_properties":{"_id":"HVMWZIXLCBA7PAIUAKMD5TVR3E"},"content":"EU is on course to miss road safety objectives if current trends not reversed, report says","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"IDNFRBJ37NGPRIYIMOBE2NCZ5I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592340},"content":"A Garda statement said: “An Garda Síochána does not comment on remarks by third parties and/or anonymous sources who don’t have access to the development of initiatives.” It added that the initiative “is based on international research and best international practice”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"N35TQXNBKFGZDI37K7JEZS46OQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592342},"content":"This model of policing is said to have been adapted from the Swedish road safety strategy, which is credited with having halved the number of deaths on the country’s roads since 2000.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZEXGHUPZVJHCZFVOBUUWMNYZNQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592343},"content":"The “guiding principles”, the statement went on, “stem from the ‘Cooper Curve’ in the USA which shows that the static presence of a police officer in a location for a period of 15 minutes can increase crime prevention for a period of four to six hours thereafter.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4LB6U7AT4RGJHMV7HKGFQVGLME","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592344},"content":"“By adapting this model towards roads policing in Sweden, research has shown that the visible presence of a police officer collectively alters driver behaviour and reduces speed, which in turn plays a vital role in reducing fatal or serious injury road traffic collisions.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"5IGCWWFCRFDKBK2R2KFEEED5NE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592345},"content":"The move was but “one of a range of measures that An Garda Síochána is introducing as part of the Government’s Road Safety Strategy”, the Garda statement added.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RSPOIGK6D5HL3JPJHFBU7YMZSM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592346},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"43ZGFI2BLRGKZAULQIPHCG6VBU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592347},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"MENRUA3G6ZBSDNOYBZA6IJLDCQ","additional_properties":{"_id":"FXBQHSWWJVHFRJIRUXN2HX6GMQ"},"content":"Transition year students to have access to road safety classes amid concern over rising crash deaths","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"DCJTMC3I3FEUZNWEHIQHTR2QGU","additional_properties":{"_id":"OG42XUDUHJCP3JGIS3HS2FNPWA"},"content":"All uniformed gardaí must do 30 minutes of road policing per shift - commissioner","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"NOLBVFAE65EDHESZOX7QARDPBA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592350},"content":"The Association of Garda Sergeants and Inspectors (AGSI) said the deployment of resources was a matter for the Garda Commissioner.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SPRHXVP64ZCEPMCS2S6ZMFD3FM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592351},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"MEMRT56LEFENXJF576CASYHPNU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592352},"content":"“The commissioner is trying to counteract the increase in road deaths with the deployment of scarce resources as best he can. The underlying problem is the commissioner does not have sufficient resources available which is a direct result of a recruitment and retention crisis which the Government have has not addressed despite repeated warnings,” it said, adding that resources were being “deployed reactively as opposed to proactively”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SDLEL5AN3ZAL5B372WKQVRKDXQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592354},"content":"Susan Gray, of road safety group Parc, welcomed the announcement but warned it would be insufficient to address the problem.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YER4QMJNB5CL5CDP5XZMIVV2X4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712932592355},"content":"“The most recent Government figures show 627 gardaí in roads policing but we know that there have been further reductions since and more are due to leave roads policing in the coming months,” she said. “This is a critical situation which must be addressed properly by the Government and Garda HQ without further delay.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"NZPINCUMDVBTXGWGPX6SMRNOH4","additional_properties":{},"content":"Taoiseach Simon Harris met Commissioner Harris and Minister for Justice Helen McEntee on Friday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BFFXUAE5GZFZXP5HWGQLVP7TE4","additional_properties":{},"content":"A government statement said issues discussed included Garda recruitment and retention, the roll-out of body cameras and facial recognition technology and also road safety","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Cormac McQuinn"}},"name":"Cormac McQuinn"},{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Conor Pope"}},"name":"Conor Pope"}]},"description":{"basic":"Commissioner’s instruction for members met with scepticism in force"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T15:10:33.551Z","headlines":{"basic":"RSA welcomes Harris directive on mandatory road safety policing by uniformed gardaí","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"WAICIR4A6REQ3EJFS4OEPIATBA","auth":{"1":"98c2273bd4c7f2ec26050f0e700791143dd7ec9ab5635a4c62bbeec8d9d8e3c3"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/WAICIR4A6REQ3EJFS4OEPIATBA.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/12/rsa-welcomes-directive-on-roads-policing-while-garda-sources-call-it-empty-pr-stunt/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Crime & Law"}}}},{"_id":"CWM2D5OIDNGOLLKAADEHAAAH7Y","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":275,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11410217/media/81c154f874f74adc8ced160c84999d35_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/girl-secures-200000-settlement-over-very-significant-harm-caused-by-south-kerry-camhs/","content_elements":[{"_id":"KSA5KRULYVGDRBZN3V7K5OPHYU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712933550531},"content":"The High Court has approved a €200,000 settlement for a girl who was alleged to have suffered “very significant” harm as a result of the care she received from south Kerry Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS).","type":"text"},{"_id":"XHQL6ERBXRA6HPFRPYZ7FWFZEE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712933550532},"content":"The girl, now aged 16, alleged she was inappropriately prescribed antipsychotic medications that exposed her to the onset of bulimia nervosa and a foreseeable risk of injury. The court heard she developed a self-harm “habit” and attempted suicide at the age of 13.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DYIWWJBADRGWFJ3HPN7BWON5YI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712933550534},"content":"The €200,000 settlement against the HSE is the largest of any sanctioned by the court over south Kerry CAMHS treatment that formed part of a review of some 1,300 patient care files.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2HMK5KX7ZZGZDMVJN5RFCKGHRE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957185},"content":"The 2022 Maskey report, commissioned by the HSE on foot of concerns raised in September 2020 about clinical practice, found that 240 young people did not receive an appropriate standard of care and 46 suffered significant harm.","type":"text"},{"_id":"W5D4HGWPWJH6BEILPAV5NZ7AUY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957186},"content":"The High Court heard on Friday that this plaintiff was referred to the HSE-run south Kerry service five years ago, when she was 12, on account of her panic attacks, stress, anxiety and self-harming behaviours.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KNCQSIDZR5C67IOQJHGHBJ46II","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957187},"content":"She was prescribed the antidepressant Setraline and the antipsychotic Risperidone, the latter of which was later replaced by two antipsychotic drugs: Quetiapine and Aripiprazole, her senior counsel, John Gordon, told the court.","type":"text"},{"_id":"G7X2XL62YNHRFNCSOI4YECUFP4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957188},"content":"He said the girl’s health “deteriorated rapidly” as a result of the medication changes and she suffered “very significant injuries”. Although his client was on the drugs for a “relatively short” period, he said the “damage was enormous”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NNPTLJBQRZBALOUPEOSFKMP2NA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957189},"content":"She became more anxious and stressed, extremely tired, gained some 20kg in weight and developed a habit of self-harm, he said. She suffered bullying as a result of her weight gain and developed bulimia, for which she is still receiving treatment, said Mr Gordon, who was instructed by Coleman Legal solicitors.","type":"text"},{"_id":"F4P2NG5ZNJA75HJ2YBM6JU353A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957190},"content":"In her legal papers, the girl said her mother brought her to a hospital emergency department in September 2020 where a psychiatrist reviewed her treatment plan and ceased her prescription for the Aripiprazole antipsychotic.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZTAEE2I3YNFPHODLV7PXPGKAMM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957191},"content":"Suing through her mother, she claimed the HSE apologised for the deficits in the standard of care and acknowledged harm was caused to her although, due to the inadequate monitoring of her case, the extent of harm could not be evaluated.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NG47ORJYVNA5BCWT3K6XT4NTTQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957192},"content":"It was alleged that the HSE was guilty of negligence and breach of duty in prescribing Risperidone, which, she claimed, is not recognised for treating panic disorder in adolescents. There were also failings in continuing to prescribe the drug, and increasing the dosage, after her GP communicated elevated levels of prolactin, which is the hormone responsible for lactation and breast development, she claimed.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2UJEQA3DB5ETRAAFKVFENZDS4I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957194},"content":"She also alleged negligence in prescribing two antipsychotic drugs at the same time and in allegedly failing to document the rationale for this. Although she self-harmed before attending the service, it is alleged that this became much more serious afterwards, partly due to the girl’s mood and partly due to her weight gain. She said her mood and energy levels improved after she ceased taking Aripiprazole.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QSKPVCAFONHI3CSUCW3IBK2BRE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957196},"content":"She was later diagnosed with obsessive compulsive disorder and has received counselling and cognitive behavioural therapy. She is awaiting referral to a local eating disorder clinic.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KMRSGZ63OJBXRLKL3YS6ZDC5SM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712931957197},"content":"Mr Justice Paul Coffey approved the settlement in what he said was a “very distressing case”. Speaking to the girl and her mother in court, he said the teenager has “suffered enormously” and he is glad to hear she is receiving the care she is entitled to.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DOMXYBKUENAV5BNWFRRP4V6GXI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712933550548},"content":"The High Court has approved several other settlements for children under a State compensation scheme set up for patients affected by the south Kerry CAMHS failings. 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He told gardaí the abuse occurred because he was taking cocaine and when he took this drug he became “a creep”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TQVC3E355ZEJRNKBXDAO4UCZXE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866624},"content":"However, Mr McInerney told the court that Marshall no longer blamed cocaine. “He must accept what he did, no one is to blame but himself and he is deeply ashamed of his behaviour,” he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"P57NBOOGTBDDPP4DHCQFMU2B5U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866626},"content":"Marshall had filmed himself abusing the boy and uploaded the material to the Kik social media platform under the pseudonym “Honda22Civic”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CJAJ23CJWNGRFLPFDBHBR6RVHE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866627},"content":"When the material was uploaded onto Kik, it quickly alerted the US-based National Centre for Missing and Exploited Children, which tipped off the Garda.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LG7I6KG5HVC73E5QQVJBMY7LZY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866628},"content":"Gardaí tracked down Marshall and identified the infant in January 2021.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NEU2OK3Q7ZFBNJXQXOU2Z56ZYA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866629},"content":"Marshall had uploaded and shared 15 videos and two images of sex acts involving children, including the boy, as well as images and videos of a number of underage girls that were shared with him by a third party whom Marshall did not identify.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2ORDP7XIVFGYHBSG6BB7ALLOZ4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866630},"content":"Marshall was identified by gardaí in the videos with the boy because of distinctive and unique tattoos on his forearms. He had also used his email address to set up the Honda22Civic account.","type":"text"},{"_id":"O6U6UQLUPVFMBL5RWDPCI2BSUA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866631},"content":"Reading a victim impact statement, the victim’s mother told the court: “I never thought that something like this would come to my family, I never thought my son would be violated in such a way, it was such a shock to me, my family and friends.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"Y4BTHD653ZAE5FG73GKCRHI46Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866632},"content":"The woman said the abuse of her son had destroyed her mental health, and she had “self-harmed” and had attempted suicide, “all because of what happened my son”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WG3GDYSO6ZBRDNBCTBOD7D5EBQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866633},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"QKOPRA33XNFAJJDGAFRM7YDOAI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866635},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"5VUS5SAGWNEHXJY2TIY66DOCUM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866636},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"U7BQPDUYWJD3DAUGBUT3PG5R2E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866639},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZT7Q5GJZ6RDQ7MUYSXMYZBIUVI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866640},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"RUWZZXL6JZBNNOKZARO7XUUC2I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923866641},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"David Raleigh"}]},"description":{"basic":"Judge describes Jamie Marshall’s behaviour as ‘appalling, vile, egregious, and despicable’"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T12:26:32.564Z","headlines":{"basic":"Man who filmed himself sexually abusing baby boy is jailed for four years","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"UCRLCSAHPVFTJHBRC7WSNFCELU","auth":{"1":"ab70d26b89afb25bb6115771a265e92aa22a7edbf89b087c706f7fd8563ea87f"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/UCRLCSAHPVFTJHBRC7WSNFCELU.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/man-who-filmed-himself-sexually-abusing-baby-boy-is-jailed-for-four-years/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"FT7JJDZE2FDKBCJWRIW277PMKM","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":204,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11407894/media/b951eaa6f8991d43218ac9f6b7aeff28_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/garda-ombudsman-granted-access-to-recordings-of-court-melee-that-broke-out-during-enoch-burke-hearing/","content_elements":[{"_id":"EIRNOFX5VVFCJA5BS4RV3IVWBE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923201980},"content":"The Garda Ombudsman has been granted access to audio recordings of a court “melee” that broke out during a hearing related to Enoch Burke’s dispute with Wilson’s Hospital School.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CKARZEEPMJFUPJWNBUNFXSWC64","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923201981},"content":"Delivering the judgment of the three-judge Court of Appeal on Friday, Mr Justice John Edwards said that “disruptive and disrespectful conduct by some persons attending court” on March 7th, 2023 had caused the court to rise and abandon delivery of its judgment. He said that conduct continued after the court had risen and “represented an uninterrupted continuum of unacceptable behaviour”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LFBSMHW7ABFVFMFZ345FZ4VRFY","additional_properties":{},"content":"Mr Justice Edwards said the expectation of respectful conduct “does not begin precisely with the arrival of a judge or judges onto the bench and end with a judge or judges’ departure from the bench.” He said that the expectation extends “in the environs of the building where the court is sitting, both before and after the judge or judges arrive onto and leave the bench.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"KT5TRNP4DBB3JDSCXAJVXWNWHM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923201982},"content":"He said that the behaviour of those in court should be regarded as “part of the proceedings before the court on that day” and therefore the recording of that conduct “constitutes a contemporaneous record of those proceedings”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"36OX2G2UXVD3RB5UX3YRK76APY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925979989},"content":"Enoch Burke, who was brought to court by prison officers from Mountjoy Prison, had stated that the recordings amounted to “covert surveillance” and to release them would be a breach of his privacy rights and legislation protecting personal data.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GRBL6MG7MZETTDP5SDHBB2J5GY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925979990},"content":"The court rejected Mr Burke’s arguments, saying he had shown no evidence that he was engaged in any private or confidential conversation at the time. The court also pointed out that personal data may be used for the prevention, detection and prosecution of crimes.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TLG67IY3EJB2FEE4AXVG75GJRM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923201983},"content":"The judge had also warned before delivering judgment that if there were “any interruption from any quarter”, the court would rise and the judgment would be delivered electronically.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JCW6MS7TLBFWFM6KA734ESACRQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923201984},"content":"Mr Burke was a respondent before the Court of Appeal in an application by the Garda Síochána Ombudsman Commission (Gsoc), which sought access to digital audio recordings of a previous appeal court hearing involving Mr Burke on March 7th last year.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XFUC762MX5CGHFIE4MMZZKJGNM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712925979993},"content":"During those proceedings, a “melee” arose when members of the Burke family began shouting and were forcibly removed from the court by gardaí.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SSF56CM63RGW7IGD2HP4GT53NE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712928902047},"content":"Arising from that, Enoch’s brother Simeon Burke (24) was arrested and later convicted of an offence under the Public Order Act for engaging in threatening, insulting and abusive words and behaviour on or about the Four Courts at Inns Quay.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UR3ZX7QLFNDW3JCWTUTKUEG2XQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923201985},"content":"Both Simeon Burke and his sister Ammi Burke have made a complaint to Gsoc about their treatment by gardaí on that occasion and Gsoc is carrying out an investigation into alleged assault causing harm by members of the force.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2PO5ETC7NVDGRCZMSBU2JEP7O4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923201986},"content":"As part of its investigation, Gsoc asked the Court of Appeal to release recordings of what happened after the court had risen. It has previously been explained that an “ambient” recording system remains on at all times, even when the court is not sitting. It exists in case the official audio recording system fails or is inadvertently switched off.","type":"text"},{"_id":"V6CGVQPUSRHDPF5OVW2GBKR7BI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712923201987},"content":"After Mr Justice Edwards granted Gsoc’s application, Mr Burke rose to say that he was “appalled” by the court’s decision. He also asked for access to the ambient recordings that are to be released to Gsoc, which was granted by Mr Justice Edwards.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PCADIOCXHVCO7PXD6363DIKPQ4","additional_properties":{},"content":"In his judgment, Mr Justice Edwards said that the administration of justice is a “solemn process fundamental to any form of governance based upon respect for the rule of law.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"TOMPXVI4S5AQTHXPD5Z4FXNWT4","additional_properties":{},"content":"He added: “Formality, procedures, ritual, and decorum in court proceedings are important because they serve to emphasise the solemnity and gravity of what is taking place and the importance of the decisions being taken.” He said the rules of the superior courts provide a “scaffolding of formal procedures by means of which the courts can conduct their business with the appropriate level of solemnity, gravitas and formality.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"Q3RMUPK535AOPGGURAI4V435ZM","additional_properties":{},"content":"The courts, he said, are entitled to control their own processes and have the power to ensure that they are shown the “necessary respect, not out of self-regard... but rather out of deference to the importance of the rule of law itself.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"43TAES6Y4JEX5H3JM75UI6K6CQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"He said he has “no doubt” the court has the power to intervene in the present case. He said the “disruptive and disrespectful conduct by some persons attending the Court of Appeal”, which caused the court to rise and abandon delivery of its judgment on in March last year, “represented an uninterrupted continuum of unacceptable behaviour which is properly to be regarded as part of the proceedings before the court on that day.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"XBF6LWL6OBCDLEV64E7EDMQCV4","additional_properties":{},"content":"The court further found that Gsoc has sought the recordings for the legitimate purpose of investigating a serious allegation of criminal misconduct by members of An Garda Siochana and that the release of the recordings is therefore warranted. He dismissed Mr Burke’s argument that the recordings amount to “covert surveillance”, saying it is nothing of the sort and describing Burke’s claims as “emotive”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FJFIP2NEDJCXHHN6LFSAIZGIVQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"He said that anyone who disrupts court proceedings can have “no expectation of privacy”. He said there was no evidence that Mr Burke was engaged in any private communications or confidential exchanges at any point during the relevant recordings. “It is not possible for him to assert potential breaches of his rights in the abstract,” the judge said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Eoin Reynolds"}]},"description":{"basic":"Burke, who was brought to court by prison officers from Mountjoy Prison, claimed recordings amounted to ‘covert surveillance’"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T12:03:46.943Z","headlines":{"basic":"Garda ombudsman granted access to recordings of court ‘melee’ at Enoch Burke hearing","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"V3IOHU7NSVA6EVJFBLAQIEWDVQ","auth":{"1":"89d7fbdf8826d0efc97faec7a989ad9c14317e1a2c11660ef8532736c7c2c073"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/V3IOHU7NSVA6EVJFBLAQIEWDVQ.JPG"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/garda-ombudsman-granted-access-to-recordings-of-court-melee-that-broke-out-during-enoch-burke-hearing/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"2HUGFZWMANB75KRMLAF4CUMHYY","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":62,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11406921/media/9719f42b8a2bdd07de2c19a5bd7072f4_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/former-christian-brother-accused-of-multiple-sex-abuse-offences-in-dublin-school/","content_elements":[{"_id":"TMMH52X7CFBWRKWSICFEGXXLHE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712919627924},"content":"A former Christian Brother, Jack Manning (87), who is facing 60 charges of child sex abuse in the 1970s involving six alleged victims, was granted legal aid when his came came before the Dublin Circuit Criminal Court on Friday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"N2LPHI5VZNFRRH2IVBD5HTYDFU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712919627925},"content":"Judge Martin Nolan granted the application from solicitor Donough Molloy of Sheehan and Partners and set an arraignment date of June 11th next.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PDNUV5Z4AFDQ5PXUTRAY2MHH6Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712919627926},"content":"Mr Manning, with an address in a Dublin nursing home and who attended court in a wheelchair, is charged with indecent assault on the alleged victims on dates in the early to mid-1970s at Westland Row Christian Brothers School, South Cumberland Street, Dublin 2. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Colm Keena"}},"name":"Colm Keena"}]},"description":{"basic":"Judge grants legal aid to former teacher who is scheduled to enter a plea at a hearing in June"},"display_date":"2024-04-12T11:09:28.874Z","headlines":{"basic":"Former Christian Brother accused of multiple sex abuse offences in Dublin school","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"GHHKK4EC5FFTPDGSW4BYECKZ54","auth":{"1":"9897facedc97a3d004e2921c47173bf99886a23c715910cd35fb7b74240e73d7"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/GHHKK4EC5FFTPDGSW4BYECKZ54.png"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/12/former-christian-brother-accused-of-multiple-sex-abuse-offences-in-dublin-school/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"DEVOMWUYV5H3HO3KPVEM6ZZCX4","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":167,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11401552/media/ea299cdd0b94dbf18c92f2c943d39136_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/11/garda-commissioner-commits-to-more-policing-on-roads/","content_elements":[{"_id":"3PQECXVSAJD6ZIIFYPQEYFMVOY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426940},"content":"All uniformed gardaí will have to do a mandatory 30 minutes of road safety policing per shift, Garda Commissioner Drew Harris has said amid an increasing number of road deaths.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VA3D4LU7DND4LNRI7E66BITKCQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426942},"content":"Mr Harris said an increased presence of Garda roads activity “will also support our efforts to detect other crimes which rely on our road networks, such as criminal gangs travelling to commit burglaries, human trafficking and drug distribution offences”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"66XJMBBCI5H2RHX6HQ4VSILFKY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426943},"content":"In a statement issued by the Garda Press Office, Mr Harris said “there continues to be an increase in fatalities on our roads. I recognise the impact of this on families and friends whom have lost loved ones. I am conscious of the impact this places on members of An Garda Síochána involved in such tragic investigations.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"RZH2F7TH3BBM7F3NOZ3UTDMWLE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426945},"content":"Mr Harris also said the Garda was committed to using available technology to help traffic enforcement.","type":"text"},{"_id":"D6MXCDMCXVGAXHHB7ZTZSYT56E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426946},"content":"“The roll-out of our traffic and mobility apps to all gardaí have made vehicle, driver and insurance information more accessible to frontline policing. Our members are actively utilising modern technology in this area of policing with almost 20,000 vehicles checked in one week last month. There is also an ongoing review of equipment and fleet.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"QJUP5PWW2BDJLG6RPGAE6DOS3U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426947},"content":"Mr Harris said he recognised there had been “much comment about the numbers of gardaí committed to roads policing duties”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BEL2Y4T5QJEHPG4GHD34ZKRECI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426948},"content":"“As we are aware, each member of An Garda Síochána is involved in roads policing with almost two-thirds of detections for driving under the influence of an intoxicant detected by members of An Garda Síochána attached to frontline core units.","type":"text"},{"_id":"K7U3BMA3MBHBFGE3ZVOSYFQKLE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426949},"content":"“However, given the rise in fatal road traffic collisions, we must continue to adapt our policing initiatives to increase safety on our roads.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"FIFQDBFW65DGXEOIM4G4HGAQVI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426950},"content":"He said “with immediate effect, each regional assistant commissioner will utilise all uniform personnel, core and noncore, deploying them on high visibility roads policing operations, of 30 minutes’ duration in each tour of duty. Supervisors will ensure compliance with this direction, with the exception of where exigencies of the service arise.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BEVIAVIGJRCT7KE6YMDYYW3ZUM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712867426951},"content":"“This increased presence will also support our efforts to detect other crimes which rely on our road networks, such as criminal gangs travelling to commit burglaries, human trafficking and drug distribution offences,” the commissioner said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Tim O'Brien"}},"name":"Tim O'Brien"}]},"description":{"basic":"All uniform gardaí to conduct 30 minutes on road safety issues per shift"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T20:53:17.837Z","headlines":{"basic":"All uniformed gardaí must do 30 minutes of road policing per shift - commissioner","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"MPM52X4S5VGFLGZVU53LIPNKAI","auth":{"1":"3068c0124cfbd7d436098ee0f857a6b4e27dc054591dcb0823bbdd68b2bb0cc8"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/MPM52X4S5VGFLGZVU53LIPNKAI.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Crime & Law"},{"name":"Ireland"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/11/garda-commissioner-commits-to-more-policing-on-roads/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Crime & Law"}}}},{"_id":"Q6LW2HZMJRDDNLXILB5EHTPIFE","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":296,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11401402/media/85de2eefa156b4a7a9b4db7c12d4a301_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/council-secures-court-order-prohibiting-further-development-at-wind-farm-where-bog-slide-occurred/","content_elements":[{"_id":"ZLD77GSUJZGGNDY73N52NS6JJU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057415},"content":"Donegal County Council has secured a High Court order prohibiting further development of a wind farm at a site that was the subject of a large bog slide that had “significant environmental consequences”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TUVWR3NA5VDUPAOO2QJC2V6U2M","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057416},"content":"Mr Justice David Holland’s order restrains Planree Limited and Mid-Cork Electrical from finishing their “largely complete” 19-turbine project on primarily blanket bog in Cashelnavean, Co Donegal, until further court order.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VHPIBX5OARFM3HTBTARRKFWXQ4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057417},"content":"The development entities can apply to vary or discharge the order, which came in enforcement proceedings issued by the local authority, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"I4EKGYQQUZDLZER7T5FUXV4MVU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057418},"content":"The judge said Planree and Mid-Cork Electrical came to accept multiple deviations from their 2018/2019 planning permission constitute unauthorised development. He said they have agreed to apply to An Bord Pleanála for substitute consent to regularise the status of the deviations, but argue this could take some years given processing backlogs.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JZPWGWQWCZERLHML5T3BBYLHLU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057419},"content":"He said the parties agreed the wind farm works caused or at least contributed to the occurrence of a November 2020 bog slide but that those works conformed with permission. Both sides also agreed there is no evidence that the slide was caused by the developers’ negligence or the planning deviations, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JKWO7HNHQBBJTHR5HLL6EBQOIY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057420},"content":"In seeking to prevent the injunction, the developers submitted that between 90 and 95 per cent of the groundworks are complete, with turbine and rotor installation the primary outstanding works. They contended they should be allowed to build out the remaining authorised elements of the wind farm and to operate it pending the board’s decision on their substitute consent application.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZKEPGKABLJEH7EZS54XBBL22FM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057421},"content":"The companies argued the court can only injunct unauthorised parts of the development and cannot injunct the completion and operation of the project.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5I742GNK6NGMXIFT2GPXRD5CRI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057422},"content":"The council asked the court to restrain all further works until, at least, the outcome of the substitute consent process.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PL3LVLNWJVCM5OU6S52TVURMLQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057423},"content":"Mr Justice Holland preferred the council’s analysis and held that the unauthorised development at issue consists, because of 25 material deviations, of the entire wind farm and not each or all of the deviations. He also found he has jurisdiction to restrain further works pending at least pending regularisation of the planning status.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KWBUZWMSGZDNTIASW2EAAW2XJM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057424},"content":"The developer contended any deviations were for practical or pragmatic reasons or better environmental protection, the judge said. In granting the developer permission to apply for substitute consent, An Bord Pleanála’s inspector said that “many of the deviations identified only came to light on forensic analysis [...] and it can be expected that similar issues would arise at other large scale development sites”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ACPHTMORINCB7AX3V3RCYOTKMQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057425},"content":"Mr Justice Holland said the integrity of the planning and environmental law systems “weighs heaviest” in this case of all the factors in paly and favour granting the injunction. He did not see that the “undoubted public interest in wind energy” weighs “much at all” in favour of exercising his discretion against making the order.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VLM4VN6VBJAZRMRAF55R2VXXIU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057426},"content":"Mr Justice Holland said the developers submitted a report of a civil and environmental engineering expert to the EPA estimating that in the November 2020 incident about 86,240m³ of peat slid, of which about 65,740m³ entered a river and ended up on nearby European-protected sites, “causing significant environmental damage”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5JGGKLETY5AMPJU7NKIR6AWK54","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057427},"content":"The facts demonstrate repeated occurrence of peat slides on the site despite due care being taken by the developers and this being a site for which previous environmental screening anticipated no such events, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JOLJ6A4KSBDA5KMNEXWBDVEZM4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057428},"content":"The slide had “significant environmental consequences”, and the developers pleaded guilty in June 2022 to the pollution of the Shruhangarve and Mourne Beg streams due to it, said the judge. The developers effected a considerable remediation programme under supervision of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Donegal County Council, he added.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PN75AHHY75GB7BHLPNWWQGUCD4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057429},"content":"The EPA and the council accepted the developers had acceptably remediated the slide and its effects, while experts hired by the developer found last October that the site and its peat are stable.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KWSDEKTXSJHHLAVGSQ6F7RVFRM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712855057430},"content":"The judge said An Bord Pleanála need be in no way affected by his decision, whose purpose is to ensure that it is the board, not him, who decides the issues arising in the substitute consent application.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Ellen O'Riordan"}},"name":"Ellen O'Riordan"}]},"description":{"basic":"Incident in Cashelnavean, Co Donegal had ‘significant environmental consequences’"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T20:25:41.886Z","headlines":{"basic":"Council secures court order prohibiting further development at wind farm where bog slide occurred","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"WZL2B4JKCFGDXGPN4OBJXN5OHA","auth":{"1":"d624bde902ab1424d6f42fc06224a0c0021a9c4b44246bdf05319e526fefce30"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/WZL2B4JKCFGDXGPN4OBJXN5OHA.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/council-secures-court-order-prohibiting-further-development-at-wind-farm-where-bog-slide-occurred/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"ARHRTJQK3JG2RAFPEBZMWXFB5I","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":122,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11401143/media/ab3a166e1889be17ef13a9f7bbffca0f_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/11/gardai-in-cork-investigate-whether-house-attack-is-linked-to-earlier-shooting/","content_elements":[{"_id":"DGFJQ7THTJAKTDT2P2TK6EGOM4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712862780471},"content":"Gardaí in Cork are investigating whether an attack by a gang of men on the home of a woman and her young children was in retaliation for an earlier incident when a man was shot at his home elsewhere in the city.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CABFFTTNRZAEJKXJFVLNG4M3AU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712862780472},"content":"Gardaí at Watercourse Road Garda station have begun harvesting CCTV footage to try and identify the gang of at least 10 men that arrived at a house on Sunday School Lane in Blackpool and began smashing doors and windows on Thursday. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"EYZEY7RHBRA4VA7XF4FHR45JGQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712862780473},"content":"The men, armed with hurleys and baseball bats, then broke into the house and terrorised a 30-year-old woman who was at home with her children. They were left shocked but not physically injured. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"DBCTDLNOXFAS7OU5YLAJCIAOPE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712862780474},"content":"Gardaí say they are keeping an open mind on a motive for the attack but one line of inquiry which they are pursuing is whether it may be linked to the shooting of a 22-year-old man in the Mahon area.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CDC3STNJBRHKLM3OBS7E2PJDGY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712862780475},"content":"The man suffered a gunshot wound to the shoulder at about 7.30am. He was taken to Cork University Hospital to be treated for the injury, which was described as “non-life threatening”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Y6ECSKCHRBDQZMI5SFVR7XNY3M","additional_properties":{},"content":"The victim declined to make a complaint to gardaí and refused to say how he suffered the injury when officers spoke to him.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OEQPEC7GJFDIJMDOLMVSDOA55U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712862780476},"content":"Gardaí carried out a search near the man’s house on Ballinure Avenue in Mahon and also recovered CCTV footage from the area. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"MA3ZLTJMDFFIVORRMFMU3A6G64","additional_properties":{},"content":"Investigators have appealed to anyone who has any information on either incident to contact them.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GDBQA4ZE55HSVIZPBLZAGQJ4T4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712862780477},"content":"Gardaí are understood to be concerned that if the two incidents are linked, they may spark a feud between two rival families. They are planning to increase patrols in both areas to ensure that there is no escalation or further incidents between the parties.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Barry Roche"}},"name":"Barry Roche"}]},"description":{"basic":"Gang of at least 10 men attack house in Blackpool, hours after man is shot in Mahon area"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T19:23:58.522Z","headlines":{"basic":"Gardaí in Cork investigate whether house attack is linked to earlier shooting ","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"MY5ZLS3I65FWHG7MHSPX4QLDL4","auth":{"1":"7fc7300f6cb3d609ffe934591f5d1ceee03b0a469019657ac9d88e28b9c06138"},"focal_point":{"x":3553,"y":2503},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/MY5ZLS3I65FWHG7MHSPX4QLDL4.JPG"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Crime & Law"},{"name":"Ireland"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/11/gardai-in-cork-investigate-whether-house-attack-is-linked-to-earlier-shooting/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Crime & Law"}}}},{"_id":"J7WD5YHZFBBYXAFGBM2EWN5EHU","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":228,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11400767/media/30bd837a432cd7319bc1395962a6f1d3_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/uk-government-mounts-legal-challenge-over-inquest-into-murder-of-gaa-official-sean-brown/","content_elements":[{"_id":"FABDUCXLHZFJPBQBUH6PQC7SLQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861067},"content":"The UK government has mounted a legal challenge over the inquest of murdered GAA official Seán Brown in a move that could effectively delay a public inquiry into his killing.","type":"text"},{"_id":"I5MC2CJ3DFGCZH2O72PHBMCYG4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861068},"content":"In a statement, it confirmed on Thursday that an “application for leave for judicial review” had been made relating to the inquest into the death of the 61-year-old.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AULQJPQ5M5GPBALP6E7VCSFGSY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861069},"content":"The Brown family said the development had retraumatised them and they expressed concerns that it could put back an inquiry by “years”. They described the UK government’s legal action as “an attack on the truth”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PVP22357YBB7VKKIWCCHAUKOUY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861070},"content":"Mr Brown was locking the gates at Bellaghy Wolfe Tones GAA club in Co Derry in May 1997 when he was abducted and murdered by loyalist paramilitaries. No one has been convicted for the murder.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AKZX6SXS2VHKHERNXQB55TNBN4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861071},"content":"An inquest into his killing began last year, but coroner Mr Justice Patrick Kinney last month said his ability to examine the death had been “compromised” by the extent of confidential state material being withheld on national security grounds.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6GSBGPPG2VEOJB2Z622UEHEENA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861072},"content":"He wrote to Northern Secretary Chris Heaton-Harris requesting that a public inquiry be held. A decision was expected on Wednesday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GBF77T4TXNBZTMYLPOZHJOFES4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861073},"content":"A solicitor for Mr Brown’s family said the UK government’s legal action has had a “retraumatising effect on a family but most specifically an 86-year-old widow”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GDKNSC2JB5BDBFN3VFXRFWG5EE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861074},"content":"“The Brown family are gravely concerned that this is a concerted attempt to tie them up in legal processes that could take years and that they are being used as pawns in a wider attempt by the British government to defend its indefensible approach to legacy,” said Niall Murphy, of KRW Law.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EPISESQLORGY7OVK2Y5ZLCC44M","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861075},"content":"“Far from abiding by the express direction of the high court and convene a public inquiry, they have decided to attack our local judiciary and are ignoring the request.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"6EW3UX3A7ZGPJIEQLIBFEBRAJE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861076},"content":"The Irish Times understands that the judicial review proceedings are linked to the disclosure of sensitive information about state agents at the inquest.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Z4CFWDYAQ5AKJI3EI5AZ67SQYM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861077},"content":"Before it ended, the inquest revealed that up to 25 people, some of whom were state agents, had been linked through intelligence to the murder of Mr Brown – the first time the family’s suspicions of collusion were officially confirmed. The details were disclosed in public-interest immunity hearings, which were held behind closed doors.","type":"text"},{"_id":"O2OEMYG7BFCEFKJUUNPMR6QEKA","additional_properties":{"_id":"UNBIM6POMJFKNDFZ3WZGSCVQ6E"},"content":"Seán Brown: Taoiseach offers support to family of murdered GAA official seeking public inquiry into his killing","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"IRSDQZZTDVGGRK5M2HMZPF3LQA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861078},"content":"The UK government has a long-standing policy of neither confirm nor deny in relation to the disclosure of agents’ identities.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IEBEPQJCX5CZVHS2VRSD5F7XOE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861079},"content":"In a brief statement on its legal action, a UK government spokesman it would be “inappropriate to comment further at this stage given the matter is now the subject of judicial consideration”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5FGHZZXPANAT7CBHBB5HKDCJXQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861080},"content":"Former taoiseach Leo Varadkar, Tánaiste Micheál Martin and GAA president Jarlath Burns are among those to support the Brown family’s campaign for a public inquiry.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CG4PVIGDMJBONIWK5KA4RL4V2Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861081},"content":"Following the revelations that 25 people had been linked to her father’s murder, Siobhán Brown said the family had “waited 27 years to get to this position”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TAG5UHF73RGT5DFDHYO5DQOEME","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861082},"content":"“My daddy didn’t deserve to lose his life. He treated everyone the same. The reason he lost his life he was a Catholic, he was the chairman of our GAA club,” she told the BBC.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DGAGQI625BC5FKZK2S45GSFOBE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861083},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"S2ZFMXOULRFRJMLPYI2EMIOJZY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857861084},"content":"Mr Murphy confirmed on Thursday that he has been instructed by the Brown family to take legal action “given the failure by the Secretary of State to make a decision within the proscribed time, in request of the direction of the high court to convene a public inquiry”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Seanín Graham"}},"name":"Seanín Graham"}]},"description":{"basic":"Brown family members say the development has retraumatised them and express concerns that it could delay a public inquiry by years"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T18:10:57.669Z","headlines":{"basic":"UK government mounts legal challenge over inquest into murder of GAA official Seán Brown","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"HRN6WKKEX7IGC5PBKHVIUMZOPQ","auth":{"1":"b347c0d8af58253d7a89bbd0dd431341efd162c0a659a3bcb9f3912aa4279927"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/HRN6WKKEX7IGC5PBKHVIUMZOPQ.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/uk-government-mounts-legal-challenge-over-inquest-into-murder-of-gaa-official-sean-brown/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"4VRJ3WJL5JGAVL6IA6OJN6LLCE","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":127,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11400358/media/b0f5577f9a66ca21d76543067e7e059f_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/11/dublin-city-council-asked-for-immediate-report-on-sinkhole-that-appeared-in-sandymount/","content_elements":[{"_id":"AORDZVPOHJHRDBWDPC5FPFM4BI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857439164},"content":"Dublin City Council has been asked for an immediate report on the nature and extent of a sinkhole which appeared in Sandymount Green. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"KAXRDMQJ4ZAL7LP4K277JXSQ6Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857439165},"content":"The sinkhole appeared on the roadway just at the edge of the footpath outside the Mace shop on Sandymount Green at about 4pm on Wednesday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PELLBGHXZZGKFK4DZJE426D4KY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857439166},"content":"The collapse took away a section of road about two metres long, in an area where double yellow lines had been painted.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CFH5BIHH2BESTJ3JI3ZZSZNCME","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857439167},"content":"Staff in the shop hurriedly put a flower container and barrel and tape around the hole in a bid to keep people away and gardaí quickly arrived to take charge.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OA23VA3COZEYLGRX3YVXHLD7BE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857439168},"content":"Dublin City Council carried out temporary repair works on the sinkhole which is now filled in and covered with temporary tarmac.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VLGQPZAIORF2DIG6U2HBW4277E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857439169},"content":"Investigations are continuing in a bid to determine the cause of the sinkhole and the potential for further holes to appear in the area.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FR7UD7VH2NBM5BTTUK3KTK66PY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857439170},"content":"Local councillor Dermot Lacey has asked the council to issue an immediate report on the sinkhole, and if necessary hold a briefing for councillors at the City Council’s South East Area Committee meeting scheduled for Friday 19th.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YXCPNKQJ7VDPZA4T6XIX2T2QN4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857439171},"content":"“People are concerned,” Mr Lacey said. “I would like the council to allay fears that there might be a reoccurence, or if they can’t do that, to tell people what can be done about it.","type":"text"},{"_id":"R2XATYJSUZDYJON5K3QDYKEGAM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712857439172},"content":"“I have asked for the report first and then a briefing at the southeast Area Committee, if necessary. 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The order also restrains the defendant from preventing the plaintiff from providing treatment to her patients at the premises at Moycullen Health Centre.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XQO66JLPWJEADP5D7XSXXXLHIY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953586},"content":"Represented by Con Crowley, instructed by solicitor Owen Swaine, Dr Flynn said she brought the action over fears Dr Mullin is wrongfully attempting to push her out of the partnership and to appropriate the business for himself.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VPDHX4BYMRHDHKYUFDG2IJFT3M","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953587},"content":"In her sworn statement to the court, she said the parties established a partnership in Moycullen in 2022. They purchased and renovated the practice property in equal shares “as tenants in common”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JCXVOYXMDRG73AWUDE67Z3DH4I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953589},"content":"Dr Flynn claims that differences arose between them, including over finances and workloads. She also says she was subject to several verbal attacks in front of their staff and patients by Dr Mullin. She says Dr Mullin last month informed her he would dissolve the partnership unless “she changed her ways”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"H75QBMISSRFNDA3QHBNEXKGFWI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953591},"content":"She claims he wanted her “to act as his employee” rather than as “an equal partner in the business”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZLXTQBXAQFBL3L4ESHMZUJWPAI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953592},"content":"In a letter on March 15th last, Dr Flynn claims Dr Mullin said that from April 15th he would take sole responsibility for all the patients who have built up a relationship with him in recent years. He also said he was reverting to being a sole trader and had formally invited staff at the premises to take up positions within his practice.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MLHLWITTM5EW3EYYR623EXXYNE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953594},"content":"As a result of this letter, Dr Flynn was concerned that such steps would prevent her from carrying out her duties to her patients. Her solicitor wrote to Dr Mullin’s lawyers seeking assurances that the defendant would not appropriate any partnership assets, and denying that the partnership has been properly dissolved.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XQLWTVN2AVEP7EP7TGQMT4YBLY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953596},"content":"However, no assurances have been provided by the defendant and Dr Flynn is concerned that she would be excluded from the premises and would not be able to tend to her patients from April 15th.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5ATC5BPTCRDJJBCNVF2ANUKGME","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953597},"content":"She fears that the health of her patients would be put at risk and her professional reputation would be damaged in such a scenario. Seeking the injunction, Mr Crowley said all his client was seeking to do is to preserve the status quo.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TCAPIYZ5AFG7RGLMJBN4BJVUUA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953599},"content":"It is accepted that the sides should mediate the dispute, but counsel said it was not accepted that the partnership had been terminated by the defendant per the law.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BV3BAN6T2ZBRHOKQL6R6LSOO2U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953600},"content":"The judge said while serious claims had been made by Dr Flynn, he was conscious that he had heard only one side of the story and had not made any findings regarding the dispute. He said he had no doubt that the defendant’s side would have a lot to say on the matter.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RWCXQ5AH7JEPPI6M45DF53UDVA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953602},"content":"Mr Justice Sanfey was prepared to grant an order that would have minimal impact on the situation. It was, he said, a shame that a dispute like this between two presumably “well-respected doctors” should come before the court.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JVWJPVGWZ5ATDKANNTKE2SUO3Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852953604},"content":"He noted that both sides were prepared to try to resolve the matter, adding that it was a case which was “crying out” for a mediation. 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They claim the Spar franchise owners misrepresented to them how long personal guarantees on a credit agreement for supply of goods would operate.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NXADOWPSWFCLPAERXFSFPR3HE4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345436},"content":"BWG Foods Unlimited Company sued Sean and Bernadette Glynn claiming they had provided personal guarantees on any debts their Spar store could run up.","type":"text"},{"_id":"B5K25PQSFFANNII7FJSX5USY3Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345437},"content":"Mr Glynn operated as a Spar franchisee in Unit 1, Bluebell Woods, Oranmore, Co Galway for 12 years from 2005. His wife operated her solicitor’s practice next door. They were both directors of a company called Glynnco Ltd.","type":"text"},{"_id":"J2UD2QKQZ5HY5HDATURQTEDZKM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345438},"content":"In February 2017, Glynnco ceased trading and owed €63,000 for goods supplied. In 2020 BWG, owners of the Spar franchise, issued proceedings over the debt and in 2023 the Circuit Court granted summary judgment against the Glynns for €63,655.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6SDEYAWI6ZC3JEXOAB6NXHSXQY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345439},"content":"The Glynns appealed to the High Court where Mr Justice Conleth Bradley set aside the Circuit Court order. The judge said there was a fair or reasonable probability of the Glynns having a real or bona fide defence to the BWG claim.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QWNF57XTDBEYBPCOI6EPWUE2HQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345441},"content":"BWG had argued that the Glynns, as directors of their company, signed personal guarantees shortly after signing a trading/credit agreement for supply of goods and therefore summary judgment should be entered against them.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DFP6MPO5WFBPNOFWG3S74CSV3M","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345442},"content":"The Glynns said the trading/credit agreement was a stand-alone contract to supply goods and not conditional on them signing personal guarantees.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6FWUPZAGMJBJTFKDLS6SDGF7OA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345443},"content":"BWG did not refer to a personal guarantee requirement before, or at the time of, the signing of the trading/credit agreement on April 1st, 2005, they said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2E5IMSOA3ZAZ3BUXOECXQOX2MM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345444},"content":"They said that three days later Seán Carter of BWG came to their home following a query from Ms Glynn as to why personal guarantees were sought at this late stage.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7HQKGTMO3JFSXATHDGKIWV4ITU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345445},"content":"The judge said Mr Carter stated it was for only a short while as the store was a start-up business with no credit rating.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WSZBXUSO2BG5FKYI2E5SAPAEZY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345446},"content":"The Glynns argued they had been assured by Mr Carter the guarantees were for a short period only, namely two-three years, and that was the basis on which they signed them.","type":"text"},{"_id":"52WWKQOTHVEJBC54DUPTRB3TGE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345447},"content":"They also signed a corrected personal guarantee the following April 11th after Mr Carter returned to say there had been an error as the Glynns, in the first document, guaranteed to pay their own debts rather than those of their company.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EGBDQIYNVBD4TJL4XC4PYDWFL4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345448},"content":"The Glynns contended the personal guarantee was obtained by alleged misrepresentation from Mr Carter concerning them being needed for only a short while for a start-up business.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CVAOLGVYSZGQXH4FREZAC3FJ5Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345449},"content":"Mr Justice Bradley said some matters would need to be determined at a full hearing. These include that there was a prospect that some material support for the Glynns’ case could emerge if the case proceeded to a full trial in the Circuit Court with oral evidence.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CWVPLQNEOVHM3LDSZTA3FRP2KQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345451},"content":"These matters included that the trading/credit agreement they signed did not contain any express reference to the requirement for a personal guarantee.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VRP2TSMPVFF5RBCCEPMWT73HQE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712853345452},"content":"The judge said he was prepared to set aside the Circuit Court order and return it to that court for full hearing.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"BWG Foods Unlimited sued Sean and Bernadette Glynn claiming they had provided personal guarantees on debts at their store"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T17:02:00.996Z","headlines":{"basic":"Former Spar operators entitled to full hearing of claims, court rules","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"JMI6URWILJMH3MYW4VWMXARSVY","auth":{"1":"c1a4308b73772bdcb3793cf378735134333324696f589a2b3924bba564bc01b4"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/JMI6URWILJMH3MYW4VWMXARSVY.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Business"},{"name":"Crime & Law"},{"name":"Courts"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/business/2024/04/11/former-spar-operators-entitled-to-full-hearing-of-claims-against-franchise-owners/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/business","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Business"}}}},{"_id":"RDFJECT2IFFYTKG3MFH56NSMN4","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":297,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11397690/media/e6d2ec452df2dc9e8432418a4dd57c8e_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/supreme-court-reserves-decision-in-mothers-appeal-seeking-to-secure-full-carers-allowance/","content_elements":[{"_id":"GX5DEXAWWNDU3B7ZNLMKRBIOGQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146956},"content":"The State is obliged to increase the carer’s allowance given to a woman who provides a “profound” level of care to her adult son to the extent she cannot take up any employment, her lawyers have told the Supreme Court.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KTXVNUTXFJGXFCP74NUL5NG23Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146957},"content":"“My entire life is centred and structured around catering to [my son’s] needs and this will not and cannot change.,” the woman said in a sworn statement to the court.","type":"text"},{"_id":"U63LKNTPT5EFHFZGVBTI6ZLX7Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146958},"content":"The woman effectively provides 24-hour care at home to her son, who has significant disabilities. Due to her partner, the son’s father, earning €848 per week, she was assessed in 2021 as being entitled to €134 weekly. The son has since become entitled to receive a weekly disability payment.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TPLPTUQEWFHDTJHZ5VKMDI26IU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146959},"content":"In her appeal against the High Court’s dismissal of her claim, the woman contends the Minister for Social Protection was obliged to introduce regulations under section 186(2) of the Social Welfare Consolidation Act of 2005 that would entitle her to the full allowance. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"CZ6CZV7OP5HKZP2KBZUXAWKKPY","additional_properties":{},"content":"Failure to do so, she argues, breached her constitutional rights, including to equal treatment and under article 41.2, which references a woman’s duties in the home.","type":"text"},{"_id":"L2R2EMI27VCTRCYQO6DD32EZYI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146960},"content":"Article 41.2, which the electorate voted via referendum last month to maintain, says the State shall “endeavour to ensure that mothers shall not be obliged by economic necessity to engage in labour to the neglect of their duties in the home”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KWWKUDKRIVA4JBVRUKPZRBJWFU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146961},"content":"The woman’s senior counsel, Derek Shortall, said the article has received “such limited outing” in the Supreme Court, so there is no definitive determination as to what obligation it imposes on the State. However, he said the recent public approval it received in the referendum “has to mean something”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"37PRI2J7JZD3JARHFVMWWXBNAI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146962},"content":"Whether the article applies directly or by analogy, it “at a minimum” recognises that a mother’s work has a lot of meaning, he added.","type":"text"},{"_id":"K3DTUOK4AVBTVJNQBTACZQZQCY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146963},"content":"Mr Shortall said carers only become entitled to the payment if they provide weekly care of at least 35 hours per week and are permitted to work for up to 18.5 hours per week. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"ID2CACXJ5BBNNMKSWMMM7V6CVY","additional_properties":{},"content":"However, he said his client is “not able to take up employment” due to the needs of her son.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LB3X7NN5GBCNRJJERKHWPV3MLQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146964},"content":"The Minister is obliged to make regulations increasing her entitlement because the woman has to care so much above and beyond the minimum 35 hours and has no means of her own, he argued.","type":"text"},{"_id":"USZNTFTLVJFAHBXF43X76GU7U4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146965},"content":"Arguing on behalf of the State, Gerard Durcan SC submitted that article 41.2 is “not centrally relevant” to the issues. The article has been in place for almost 90 years, yet he is not aware of any case where it has been successfully invoked in support of an argument that the State is obliged to provide something.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SJBF5OJMZBEXREAKMNVBQW4EPM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146966},"content":"He added that while this does not mean such a scenario could not happen, the “very fact it has not happened in all that time, I think, does say something”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FL64RK2QH5BEBF5XTCGY35SAGE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146967},"content":"Article 41.2′s “qualified protection” to women and mothers must be considered in the context of other provisions of the Constitution, particularly article 40.1, which holds that all citizens shall be held equal in law and the State shall not discriminate. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"TDHUKN2U4FHPDENSUSRKFJT7E4","additional_properties":{},"content":"He submitted that conditions of the carer’s allowance “more than satisfy” any potential obligation imposed by article 41.2.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EBB45BTWTVHSPEW2QYPBY4XXXA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146968},"content":"He rejected the claim that the Minister is “obliged” to make regulations widening the carer’s allowance. The relevant provision states the Minister “may” make such regulations, rather than “shall”, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"D2LAGO4G65GQFN4QOBU37KSUKY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146969},"content":"There is “nothing unlawful” about the means testing, and it is “perfectly reasonable” to have regard to the income of a cohabitant or spouse, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ROFYGEYPARAUPFIRTLI74MZMIQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146970},"content":"Chief Justice Donal O’Donnell said the five-judge court was reserving its decision.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Z4ZBYYAFQJDRNENUW4JYBUL5BQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146971},"content":"In dismissing the woman’s case in the High Court last June, Ms Justice Niamh Hyland acknowledged the reduced allowance causes the woman and her family “significant personal and financial strain”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2F4SADGRB5HE7O5E4JYJOGN4SE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146972},"content":"However, she found the Minister is not obliged to make more generous regulations for the allowance. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"7NYERAJ6YFEPNEFZMYAVRLEDCE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712852146973},"content":"In agreeing last October to hear the appeal, the Supreme Court said the case contains issues of “systemic importance” for the carers of severely disabled children.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Ellen O'Riordan"}},"name":"Ellen O'Riordan"}]},"description":{"basic":"Mother cites ‘women in the home’ article in support of challenge to reduced payment"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T16:30:43.766Z","headlines":{"basic":"Supreme Court reserves decision in mother’s appeal seeking to secure full carer’s allowance","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"7FHEWBJYGBFKZAB3JBGKTDKSJ4","auth":{"1":"6a9c4890630bccb60e2853ab8834231ff4442cc98f6ba6aa8a07da4fb18ba399"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/7FHEWBJYGBFKZAB3JBGKTDKSJ4.JPG"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/supreme-court-reserves-decision-in-mothers-appeal-seeking-to-secure-full-carers-allowance/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"7G55WYE3LFFODAWWEYT3GLKLBQ","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":283,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11396131/media/ec17918a5278b27a5b3a8de8e8a7cdc3_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/business/work/2024/04/11/court-cuts-wrc-compensation-award-to-debenhams-staff-by-50/","content_elements":[{"_id":"CYD5S7RN4ZCGNB7USS23ZOTOPY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611636},"content":"A Workplace Relations Commission (WRC) award to former <a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/tags/debenhams\" target=\"_blank\">Debenhams</a> staff has been halved on appeal by the Labour Court. About €2 million was awarded to 800 staff for the failure of the company to properly consult with them ahead of the closure of its stores four years ago.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EYPJZSVDFFC6DBE3JANCPAEZBY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611637},"content":"The test case involved Jane Crowe, a former Mandate trade union shop steward at the chain’s branch on Henry Street, Dublin, where she had worked for 24 years at the time of the company’s liquidation.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OOXJK56AYNEDNBW3EUJ6DKGXUI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611638},"content":"Separately, it has emerged that more than two-thirds of the money allocated to a Government-backed retraining fund for all former Debenhams workers has been returned unspent by further education and training agency, <a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/tags/solas\" target=\"_blank\">Solas</a>.","type":"text"},{"_id":"H4XZW7DKPNGAZGQKUI7SMPNMIE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611639},"content":"At the WRC, Ms Crowe was awarded two weeks’ wages on the basis that Debenhams had been so late in starting the process of consultation with staff on its plans to close that no other options were realistic.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AG5EIL452NHC7PK7QUPZVPSXZI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611640},"content":"It awarded her a further two weeks’ pay on the basis that liquidators Kieran Wallace and Andrew O’Leary, then of KPMG, had failed to provide “relevant information” to Mandate on the profitability of the stores and revenue from online trading.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2KGNZ7UQ3BAJ3GBSX6SGGWCYVE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611641},"content":"In a decision sent to the parties, but not yet published, the Labour Court has upheld the first award but overturned the second, saying the company’s actions had indeed restricted the options available in the consultation process but that the liquidators had complied with their obligations.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YDRFDVEHGVGFBDYY6QXC5I77VA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611642},"content":"In Ms Crowe’s case, the decision means the compensation she receives will amount to €900 rather than €1,800. The total payable to the roughly 800 Mandate members who were employed by the company will now be in the region of €1 million, rather than twice that.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NQUZ4GURCVFYFOVRXOTJAX6JXM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712849825613},"content":"A separate claim was pursued by Siptu on behalf of a far smaller group and the Labour Court decision is broadly in line with the award Siptu member Breda Cox, a catering assistant, received at the WRC.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GDSQAOWHDFAVPPELPUJFR6R2RA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611643},"content":"“It’s disappointing but the fact that one of the claims was upheld is recognition that we were not treated properly and hopefully it is something that will benefit other retail workers who lose their jobs because the Government has still not brought in the proper protections that were talked about after what happened [to] the Clerys workers and ourselves,” said Ms Crowe following the decision.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2NAH6ZYVHRBCJEX2IL2I75JAG4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611644},"content":"“It’s good that we are going to get something [in addition to the statutory redundancy received at the time of the closure] because it means everything that we did afterwards, the picketing and the occupations, weren’t all for nothing.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"IXKOM5POZRBIZMFX2474BXB2YU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611645},"content":"Mandate official Michael Meegan said he was confident staff would receive the funds awarded. However, it remains to be confirmed that the workers will be considered preferential creditors with regard to the compensation awards and that all of the funds required to pay the money are available.","type":"text"},{"_id":"S5HWXPEWUBDBXH3HUEMKIG5TMU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611646},"content":"More than two-thirds of the €3 million retraining fund established to support the Debenhams workers as part of a deal intended to resolve their dispute was returned unspent by Solas to the Government, worker representatives said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6LCGEESBRVBEDFICXFMTCZ7VJI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611647},"content":"At the time, then minister for further and higher education <a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/tags/simon-harris\" target=\"_blank\">Simon Harris</a>, now Taoiseach, said the scheme would offer specialised supports, personalised coaching, assistance with the cost of education and childcare. “I am pleased this fund will offer some light at the end of a difficult road for these workers.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"3CVAFXLWJBFBTDKJJ4EOXW3BXU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611648},"content":"Ms Crowe said many of the former Debenhams staff found the supports difficult to apply for and many struggled to fund the upfront costs of buying equipment, such as laptops, that they would have been entitled to reclaim.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RAUMEN3OGNE77PJDNNROMQP3TQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611649},"content":"“Some people did get money and used it to buy things like computers and some did courses but a lot more just got on with their lives. They needed to get other jobs,” she said. “The whole thing was supposed to be modelled loosely on a European fund but people felt they stuck to the letter of the regulations; that there wasn’t enough flexibility.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"6ZAJKEI4F5DB3B6EEKHEEUOIZ4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847611650},"content":"In all, €2.1 million of the €3 million is understood to have been returned late last year. Ms Crowe said a request was made to extend the lifetime of the scheme but was unsuccessful. Solas was approached for comment.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Emmet Malone"}},"name":"Emmet Malone"}]},"description":{"basic":"Most of the €3m fund allocated to retraining staff was unspent and returned to Government at the end of last year"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T16:06:25.868Z","headlines":{"basic":"Court cuts WRC compensation award to Debenhams staff by 50%","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"2QXOSTXWTZC6BGVSUM6SBPWC6I","auth":{"1":"4eb5537b245589e8cac7fdf2b46951215811588c954c25e227105035486949c4"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/2QXOSTXWTZC6BGVSUM6SBPWC6I.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Work"},{"name":"Ireland"},{"name":"Social Affairs"},{"name":"Crime & 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has appointed a provisional liquidator to a company set up to develop a Co <a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/tags/wicklow/\" target=\"_blank\">Wicklow</a> property into a care facility/nursing home.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YNWNN7KCLNFJNJINCPF7UQUNYM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656250},"content":"The appointment was made in respect of Dublin-registered Clonmannon House Retirement Village Limited, which acquired Clonmannon House and surrounding lands in Ashford, Co Wicklow.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HEIFUJW3YFDVJEXO43TOCVKWDY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656251},"content":"The application to appoint insolvency practitioner Declan De Lacy as the firm’s provisional liquidator was made by Beijing-based Yi Yuan, who claims to have loaned €1 million to the firm in 2020 as part of the Government’s immigrant investor programme.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DQHXSQRB4ZBEJLJWEJNGKDTNOQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656252},"content":"That programme, <a href=\"https://www.irishtimes.com/politics/2023/02/14/golden-visa-programme-for-millionaire-immigrant-investors-to-shut-from-wednesday/#:~:text=Government%20moves%20to%20abruptly%20close,surge%20of%20applicants%20from%20China&text=The%20Government's%20move%20to%20abruptly,flood%20of%20last%2Dminute%20applications.\" target=\"_blank\">which was scrapped last year</a>, allowed people investing at least €1 million in Ireland to obtain visas to reside here.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RHPBCJU72ZEFTCUADY5SOOXSOE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656253},"content":"Represented by Sally O’Neill BL, instructed by solicitor Aisling Murphy of O’Shea Barry Solicitors, the petitioner believes the company is insolvent and unable to pay its debts as they fall due.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XY4PKBDRUBHDNPFMZFF2LIHZUQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656254},"content":"Counsel said her client is owed just over €1.17 million by the company, which became due and owing last August, but has not been repaid.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WEYKWIJSNRBZ7KATEAHLRGTKGE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656255},"content":"Her client had become concerned after another investor in the company launched legal proceedings alleging that the company had not repaid them a sum of €1.3 million.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YTGYSCVDQRH3HDDYQJMSW6T7QU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656256},"content":"In reply to those proceedings, the company’s director, Candance La Fleur, had sworn an affidavit containing matters Ms O’Neill’s client says are not true.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YKQQR3NFO5G65O35ATSCWRNI4Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656257},"content":"Ms LaFleur, it is claimed, said that €100,000 had been paid to an investor, which the petitioner says referred to her.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ORCMWS6GYRHH5PHORVH3KLAKQI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656258},"content":"The petitioner says she has received no payment whatsoever from the company in respect of what is due to her.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YUD7JD22ABABLCQWVOC6AVQXDQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656259},"content":"It was also averred in the sworn statement by Ms LaFleur, alleged to reside in Canada, that the petitioner had agreed to allow the company to sell its asset, to write down her debt and to delay repayments of the initial investment.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JB2XLX5RPBEPBD43L3JEXW77GA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656260},"content":"The petitioner, counsel said, had not consented to any write-down of her debt or the delayed repayment.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FTEEHPJHCZHILHYQ26DM46NC74","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656261},"content":"The petitioner never agreed to a proposal to sell the asset and had informed Ms LaFleur that such terms offered by the company were impossible to accept.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3HZJICN4YZB6VISIIF6ZNAHYAE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656262},"content":"The petitioner is also concerned the company had only paid €1.9 million for the Co Wicklow property, despite the contract price being €2.15 million.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Y5BOZG2OHZCXND4PANBGRVENQI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656263},"content":"The purchase was not closed, and it is feared the property was not transferred to the company’s ownership, it is claimed.","type":"text"},{"_id":"P365HP4F4JEOHLKALBEZAXWZ5I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656264},"content":"In her affidavit, Ms Lafleur had further stated that the company wished to sell the property for a sum of €4 million to be paid over nine months, and that the investors would be repaid during that time.","type":"text"},{"_id":"K3G3T3GV35H23KAVPI3TGCECSI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656265},"content":"If the sale did not go ahead then the company would have to go into liquidation, it was also claimed by Ms LaFleur.","type":"text"},{"_id":"R63XW7ERNVCWZPEKUHNJ7EILYQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656266},"content":"Counsel said in addition to those concerns the firm’s failure to comply with its Irish company law obligations to file annual returns, have a company secretary in place, and for the director to reside in the EEA why her client was seeking the appointment of provisional liquidators.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6GGNWZ4J2VDKFDJ5EQX6LCMW4Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656267},"content":"No adequate reply from the company has been received, counsel added.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PEVGDB6VM5GJHMLGOY5FI37I2E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656268},"content":"Mr De Lacy was appointed as provisional liquidator by Mr Justice Mark Sanfey, who noted that an application was due to be made before the court early next week to have the company wound up.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YQMGZFPKKFCR3KHNOEQVZ2UF7U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656269},"content":"However, in light of the evidence before the court the judge said he was prepared to appoint a provisional liquidator even if it is only for a short time.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PRAS4T53FJG6POF4RDTJW3VXGA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656270},"content":"Those proceedings return before the court next Monday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"I7HA6BEOY5CBPANVZ7R44LENOI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656271},"content":"The company is also the subject of separate proceedings brought earlier this year by one of the other three investors who put €1 million in the firm in 2019.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YLDHZGAUZNCNHIMAMJD7ERVAIU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656272},"content":"In January Ms Li Sun secured a temporary freezing order restraining the company from disposing of any money received by it in relation to any sale or disposal of the defendant’s assets or shares.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KV422J5BGNH27JDOAHIWQMYOHI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656273},"content":"The Clontarf-based Ms Sun sought the order over concerns about her investment and fears that she will not get the €1.3 million she says she is entitled to under the terms of the agreement she entered into with the company.","type":"text"},{"_id":"H5R6IBKR3NAW7MD5BGPJBV6KV4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656274},"content":"She claims that she has not been given a full set of the defendant’s accounts, and from the information she has been provided with, says she has serious concerns about payments made by the company.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IZDMWQYHIZE6RCEXBVE24VHVGE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656275},"content":"She also claims that significant payments have been made by the company without any proper explanation to her.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KIPGANXAVNHMDLBJRPSFTRZROY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656276},"content":"She claims the defendant has said that the money was paid to an architect, builders and surveyors.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SIMWT2KPBVDZHNVOWNDBQJPP5U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656277},"content":"Ms Sun claims she made a demand on the company for payment of the money she says she is owed, but says she has not been repaid.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EL4BENSSU5D6NHYSSEEA6UZTSY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656278},"content":"All claims of wrongdoing in those proceedings have been denied by the company.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5MNXF6KJ2FE2RBBESG4TZJJ7HI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712847656279},"content":"That action remains adjourned and will be mentioned before the court next week.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Aodhan O'Faolain"}]},"description":{"basic":"Appointment made in respect of Dublin-registered Clonmannon House Retirement Village Limited, which acquired Clonmannon House and surrounding lands in Ashford, Co Wicklow"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T15:34:05.31Z","headlines":{"basic":"High Court appoints provisional liquidator to firm that secured loans through 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Court.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XBXS47O3OFH6HN2YSNDVT447NU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924529},"content":"A partner fund of developer Hines received fast-track approval in November 2021 for the €602 million scheme of 12 blocks, including one of 18 storeys, on the site of the former Holy Cross seminary on Clonliffe Road in Drumcondra.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YUPITSHEJBCYBAHVLKD6LLX6UM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924530},"content":"The Supreme Court on Thursday upheld the High Court’s decision to strike down the approval, granted under a now-extinct fast-track process, in a challenge brought by Fionnuala Sherwin, a resident of Knocksinna Grove, Foxrock, Co Dublin, who describes herself as a practising Catholic.","type":"text"},{"_id":"72OONN5YYNFM7MMEYTA6ZV7MZA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924531},"content":"Her case was against An Bord Pleanála, which did not seek to appeal the judgment itself but was supportive of the developer’s application.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YEH76NMP25DDJPPBV5DXGWB6VY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924532},"content":"Ruling for the five-judge Supreme Court, Mr Justice Séamus Woulfe said An Bord Pleanála’s inspector did not properly assess whether the proposed development would cause harm to the curtilage of adjacent protected structures on the site.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YPFLNSO3EZCUTDWYCJUNQUCVPY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924533},"content":"Dublin City Council’s conservation officer recommended refusing planning permission, saying the height, scale and massing of the 18-storey block is “excessive in this context‚ and will entirely dominate and seriously injure the architectural setting of the protected structures”: the former seminary and the 18th-century Fortick’s Alms House, known as the Red House.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SP225Q5GINE2FCRPYCQFCFNPTU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924534},"content":"The officer recommended omitting the tower from the development as he felt this block would injure the surrounding environs of Drumcondra and would be “clearly visible in long-range views from other parts of the historic city”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HYKENLNKUVE5ZFKFWDZ2YULXCE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924535},"content":"The board’s inspector considered the 18-floor building could sit side by side with existing protected structures without detriment. However, Mr Justice Woulfe was satisfied that this opinion cannot be viewed as an assessment of compliance with the development plan’s policy for protected structures.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LRTMLWA2ONBL3KMOWQMTXI74WI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924536},"content":"The judge said there was no assessment of whether the tower, whose height is significantly above those permitted by the Dublin City Development Plan, would “relate to and complement” the special character of the protected structure.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AH63NNMUHJBIZGQBP73R2PJMVQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924537},"content":"The permission fell in the top court for different reasons than in the High Court. Its ultimate undoing was the board’s failure to consider relevant provisions of the local development plan, said Mr Justice Woulfe.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2DWX57EYAVC6ZARGYILX43VM4E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924538},"content":"While the board’s inspector noted concerns raised by the council’s conservation officer regarding the potential impact a proposed basement could have on mature trees on the grounds, she did not refer at all to the relevant policy in the local development plan, said the judge.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FLII3PUKZ5DUVIYEUPZVCDR42U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924539},"content":"Therefore, he said, she failed to assess whether a grant of planning permission would contravene the local plan’s policy of discouraging basement development next to protected structures, particularly having regard to potential effects on mature trees.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OIAREFKW25GXFM7YPZMHNFGJYI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924540},"content":"The court was also not satisfied that the board properly expressed its reasoning for its decision. The adequacy of its reasons must be tested in light of the “overwhelmingly negative view” of the council’s conservation officer and of the relevant Government department on important aspects of the project, Mr Justice Woulfe said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Q457IBZN6VHIHPVRXJZ3Y7PYUM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839924541},"content":"The contentious build-to-rent development posed by the developer (CWTC Multi-Family ICAV) attracted more than 120 submissions, including from Sinn Féin leader Mary Lou McDonald, who stated that approval would only exacerbate the housing crisis.","type":"text"},{"_id":"65YT64VNL5CGHK5NIS3ZMWQYCI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712846317112},"content":"Mr Justice Woulfe’s ruling was supported by Supreme Court colleagues Mr Justice Peter Charleton, Ms Justice Iseult O’Malley and Mr Justice Brian Murray.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Ellen O'Riordan"}},"name":"Ellen O'Riordan"}]},"description":{"basic":"Project planned for site of former Holy Cross seminary on Clonliffe Road"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T14:55:37.467Z","headlines":{"basic":"Developer fails in Supreme Court bid to save planning permission for 1,593 Drumcondra apartments","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"DXJRROAWJ33YSAQWZZXFFXJD64","auth":{"1":"54a0a376c54a71d419d023e240d077a2a6aebb47be88466917f6ce03faae8aa3"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/DXJRROAWJ33YSAQWZZXFFXJD64.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Business"},{"name":"Crime & Law"},{"name":"Courts"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/business/2024/04/11/developer-fails-in-supreme-court-bid-to-revive-quashed-permission-for-1593-drumcondra-apartments/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/business","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Business"}}}},{"_id":"W5DDZ2R5HFGSVGOBDD2IA2AYAQ","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":152,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11394878/media/a3895599ee942e53969dd23e668d4cbe_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/girl-knocked-down-by-cyclist-on-footpath-settles-action-for-90000/","content_elements":[{"_id":"HJKKZA4C6ZFUZBYJI4T5JVIPFY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194196},"content":"A young girl who was knocked down by teenager riding a mountain bike on the footpath outside her home and ended up with a fractured leg has settled a High Court action for €90,000.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DR6HCG2CUFFJDDL473W5EBBBVI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194197},"content":"Olivia Kelly was nine years old when the incident happened outside her Dublin home seven years ago.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4HA5EDLTFFEFBI5325ELANR4L4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194198},"content":"Her senior counsel David Kennedy told the court she ran out of her house to the footpath and a mountain bike being ridden by a 17-year-old boy struck her.","type":"text"},{"_id":"C2DEIZJOBVGBJDY2OVKOJXD2BQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712846053538},"content":"Counsel said there had been a successful outcome to the case after it emerged the bicycle was covered by a household insurance policy.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5YNOC7YDUFB57OYYKHEOIORWXE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194199},"content":"Counsel said the girl suffered a displaced fracture of the leg and afterwards she had to spend some time in a wheelchair and also had to wear a cast. However, he said she now plays sports without difficulty.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TRX3DRWNBBGIHATL5ROL6O6DMU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194200},"content":"Olivia, who is now aged 15, of Knocklyon Road, Templeogue, Dublin, had through her father, Mark Kelly, sued cyclist Matthew Johansson, of Woodstown Rise, Knocklyon, Dublin, over the incident on August 28th, 2017.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QSQHWAYWR5E7JNUZ267VFY7QMU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194201},"content":"Liability was admitted in the case which was before the court for assessment of damages only.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2RG2L7GXINCTNMHYWW6RKXDYZM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194202},"content":"In the proceedings, it was claimed the cyclist had been cycling on the footpath and at such a speed as was unsafe in all the circumstances.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WF3AHCQSQRG5JGIGMTJVA4EZD4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194203},"content":"It was further claimed there was a failure by the cyclist to take any or any adequate steps to ensure he did not collide with the girl and he had been cycling without any adequate care to ensure that the way was clear.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GZBNCOXSXRF3XLY2PDUC2FJUIQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194204},"content":"It was further claimed there was a failure by the cyclist to have any or any adequate regard for the safety of pedestrians and there was a failure to keep any adequate lookout or to provide any adequate warnings to the girl.","type":"text"},{"_id":"E63INJBV7VHXXBQMTXU6M46M3A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194205},"content":"After the incident the girl, who was in extreme pain, was taken to hospital where x-rays showed a fracture of her left leg. She was in hospital for three days and underwent manipulation of the fracture. She had to wear a cast for eight weeks and at one stage had to use a wheelchair.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3AH3DOIIYJF6VAHF5EIRH3EMPM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712844194206},"content":"Approving the settlement, Mr Justice Paul Coffey said it was fair and reasonable.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"Olivia Kelly was nine years old when incident happened outside her Dublin home seven years"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T14:33:57.26Z","headlines":{"basic":"Girl knocked down by cyclist on footpath settles action for €90,000","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"6BA7NFBUQBDCPGZHTRVB3PAODA","auth":{"1":"f6f36a7e07f56acb8fdc97fd85312c5ddab0427737c0870c129ee9d323127f03"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/6BA7NFBUQBDCPGZHTRVB3PAODA.JPG"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/girl-knocked-down-by-cyclist-on-footpath-settles-action-for-90000/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"J6PTGL4T7VH67OXHUFT3NEOFXE","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":164,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11394704/media/eb19db06ec91e53487457afae461415f_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/judge-jails-limerick-farmer-61-coerced-into-handling-drugs-to-pay-off-partners-debt/","content_elements":[{"_id":"NET3WKODJVBFZEQJMBVIGMVQXA","additional_properties":{},"content":"A Co Limerick farmer who admitted possessing more than €500,000 of cocaine, heroin and tablets has been sentenced to six years in prison with the final 18 months suspended.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NFALGAYSHJEV5K4MDK4RWGPFQQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"Charles Magill (61), with addresses at Knockainey and Rivers, Lisnagry, told gardaí he was delivering drugs for unnamed criminals in order to pay off a drug debt his then partner had accrued.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LJ2UQL6MRZEFFC3VI5TCSZEKTE","additional_properties":{},"content":"Magill and convicted drug dealer Vincent Collopy were arrested during a Garda operation which resulted in the seizure of €1.4 million of cocaine, heroin and tablets on May 29th, 2022.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6X5T2BA2WFDHTBABYLWBTKAML4","additional_properties":{},"content":"He pleaded guilty to 16 charges, including two counts of possessing almost €600,000 worth of drugs for sale or supply, as well as to having €49,000 in cash, contrary to money laundering legislation.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IVFHIU734BA23N23ZZTBHWOTI4","additional_properties":{},"content":"Judge Tom O’Donnell said gardaí observed Magill delivering a drugs package in Corbally, Co Clare and later saw a vehicle arriving to retrieve it. As gardaí pursued this vehicle, they observed one of the occupants throwing the package from the car.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MYSMIKAYBJHVLNOQUYFTCSRD4Y","additional_properties":{},"content":"Collopy (44), of St Ita’s Street, St Mary’s Park, Limerick, who gardaí told an earlier hearing had thrown the package from the car and tried to impede a garda in the course of his duties on the day, was jailed for six years with the final 18 months suspended in January of last year after pleading guilty to possessing cocaine worth around €10,000 for sale or supply.","type":"text"},{"_id":"X3HVYEIQLRH4XOJSRTF7L6IZFQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"In follow up searches at Magill’s addresses, gardaí recovered €385,000 of cocaine, €130,000 of heroin, €81,000 of tablets and €49,000 in cash. Magill told gardaí he was “coerced” by others, who the judge said were involved in the “organised sale and distribution of drugs in Limerick city”. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"SSMBRMWHORCLFKQX65BJJSX45I","additional_properties":{},"content":"Judge O’Donnell said Magill told gardaí he was holding the drugs “to reduce a drugs debt which in the main belonged to his partner”. He said Magill was seen by the drug gang as a “highly trusted person”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NEME6YLWTRBJNFUK4C52D7UCDU","additional_properties":{},"content":"He said Magill, who had no previous convictions, had “no trappings of wealth”, was of “material assistance” to gardaí and entered an early guilty plea which prevented the requirement of a lengthy trial.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"David Raleigh"}]},"description":{"basic":"Court told Charles Magill had ‘no trappings of wealth’ and was pressured by people involved in ‘sale and distribution of drugs’"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T14:14:04.821Z","headlines":{"basic":"Judge jails Limerick farmer (61) ‘coerced’ into handling drugs to pay off partner’s debt","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"XUV4M6L6KNH6PLYW4MCBE63EDE","auth":{"1":"384da87e81297acd492bcaa73174d53101ad4e13b9aad31bccdbe9b28e1cb225"},"focal_point":{"x":2007,"y":1318},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/XUV4M6L6KNH6PLYW4MCBE63EDE.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/judge-jails-limerick-farmer-61-coerced-into-handling-drugs-to-pay-off-partners-debt/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"4IK5OE35GZDJRDYLWOLRYWHG2Y","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":246,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11394665/media/94f3788f15f09bc98c4de03bbf335f3c_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/woman-not-liable-for-50000-derelict-sites-levy-imposed-on-previous-owner-supreme-court-rules/","content_elements":[{"_id":"JAUS4PTSOJESLAJMXH6XZTG44Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663918},"content":"The Supreme Court has found that a woman was not liable for some €50,000 she paid under the derelict sites levy which had first been imposed on the previous owner of a property she bought.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZLF47ZNOLNBBXHRR6IZYBAKORQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663919},"content":"The five-judge court unanimously dismissed an appeal by Dublin City Council against a High Court decision which also found that Michelle Maher was not liable to pay the levy on the East Wall property.","type":"text"},{"_id":"J6VDQUI4IFHXHP5PEJSXTTTCAQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663920},"content":"The council claimed the High Court decision had important implications for local authorities throughout the State because it may have the effect of depriving them of a source of funding. Ms Maher opposed the appeal.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CQFU4SYYL5ACDOZ5MY767Y4IWU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663921},"content":"In concurring judgments, Ms Justice Marie Baker and Mr Justice Brian Murray dismissed the appeal. Ms Justice Elizabeth Dunne, Mr Justice Séamus Woulfe and Mr Justice Maurice Collins agreed.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4RLVMWSTOJDRPGGBQUEN3MSWZE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663922},"content":"Ms Maher bought the property in 2014 for €176,600 from Bank of Ireland, which had called in a mortgage it granted to the previous owner. In 2015, the council demanded payment from Ms Maher of €50,153 in outstanding derelict sites levies which had been imposed on the land in 2008 by the local authority.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ULPRUZ6OMFGCNBJKPNDEZPSYLQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663924},"content":"Ms Maher decided to pay the levy under protest after an exchange of correspondence between her solicitors and the council’s lawyers. She subsequently brought proceedings against the council seeking recovery of the money.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PSMGEUQ7AFFTDDRSLZ6NT4ADNE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663926},"content":"The Circuit Court dismissed her case but she won on appeal to the High Court, which found responsibility for payment of the derelict sites levy resided with the previous owner and not the purchaser.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UW3Z2DDS2RHCVB7647554XHNLY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663927},"content":"In her decision on the appeal, Ms Justice Baker noted the levy and statutory charge securing it reflect a valuable social purpose in addressing derelict sites.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YP4WVMC5NFGW5BQHVWVBQ2IERU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663928},"content":"However, she said the scheme of the Derelict Sites Act 1990 does not purport to impose an obligation to pay the levy “on anyone other than the owner of the land” and the definition of owner expressly excludes a mortgagee not in possession (which was the bank which sold the property to Ms Maher).","type":"text"},{"_id":"P2YCWD5BYRHJZGOELWJEFPXNK4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663929},"content":"The ordinary rules of registration and the scheme of priorities for which the law of property generally provides, whether the land is registered or unregistered, does not allow for an interpretation of the 1990 Act that gives the levy “a form of super priority over prior registered charges”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"K6TCSY44O5HOPPBUF22L6X2PKA","additional_properties":{"_id":"ZORIOXCWVBDCHOHJQPU22TQ47E"},"content":"Woman not liable for €50,000 derelict sites levy incurred by previous property owner, judge rules","type":"interstitial_link"},{"_id":"SEXOOCRJVFFVHJTW7PZB22ZLLA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663930},"content":"In the absence of any clear provisions in the 1990 Act that the levy be treated as having “special characteristics”, the charge must be treated as one requiring registration, she said. It must also be subject to the general principles attaching to the creation of security interests over unregistered land.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EVLV3O3H4NHU3CGP7BL7SY5EMI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663931},"content":"The High Court was correct to hold that the sale by the Bank of Ireland to Ms Maher meant the charge was payable by the owner of the land and remained (at the time of the closing of the sale) recoverable by the city council as a simple contract debt against the previous owner, she said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"W52LIW44GNAQVNIZEDWB4YB5GY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663932},"content":"Mr Justice Murray, in his judgment, said if the Oireachtas wishes to effectively impose on prior encumbrancers the derelict sites levy, then it is incumbent on it to do so clearly. It must make express provision for the rights of fair procedures that would normally attend decisions of public bodies when they have significant adverse effects on their legal rights.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QPZSZPVD6RGXRFMX7CRBOGRYLI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840663934},"content":"As this had not been done in the Derelict Sites Act, there was no warrant for concluding that a section of that Act (S 24.1), which converts the levy into a charge on the land, was intended to have the effect contended by the city council, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"If the Oireachtas wishes to effectively impose on prior encumbrancers the derelict sites levy, then it is incumbent on it to do so clearly, judge rules"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T14:11:15.305Z","headlines":{"basic":"Woman not liable for €50,000 derelict sites levy imposed on previous owner, Supreme Court rules","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"7FHEWBJYGBFKZAB3JBGKTDKSJ4","auth":{"1":"6a9c4890630bccb60e2853ab8834231ff4442cc98f6ba6aa8a07da4fb18ba399"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/7FHEWBJYGBFKZAB3JBGKTDKSJ4.JPG"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/woman-not-liable-for-50000-derelict-sites-levy-imposed-on-previous-owner-supreme-court-rules/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"5ATQUJ4VK5DHXIMA54UCFSQM6I","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":172,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11393973/media/783f699302860bf0f91d7ad919d4cd2b_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/stardust-establishing-facts-about-fatal-fire-would-not-imply-wrongdoing-or-law-breaches-coroner-says/","content_elements":[{"_id":"WFHE6SSHARB65AAKGH7PZLDLI4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848468878},"content":"The jury in the Stardust inquests will resume for an eighth day of deliberations on Friday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GKHBJO5K6NH6FHSMSUDJ4GPTYI","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109927643},"content":"The five men and seven women jurors have been considering their verdicts in the deaths of 48 people, aged 16 to 27 in a fire in the north Dublin nightclub in the early hours of February 14th, 1981, for 28 hours.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ILQNFEEJSNEYLOUO5JLYFM7BXM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848468879},"content":"On Thursday, Dublin coroner Dr Myra Cullinane told the jury establishing facts about the circumstances of the Stardust fire would not imply wrongdoing or breach of laws by anyone. She was answering questions jurors had asked on Wednesday afternoon.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3MDUDFPTXVHUJMUFDMIK2G6UQE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848468880},"content":"She said they should consider the “laws, bylaws and regulations in place at the time of the fire” when thinking about the “standards of the time” against which they should consider circumstances of the deaths.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TYYUTVA35BADDF4PRWV7IXI7UQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109927646},"content":"“However if you are considering matters where there were no standards in place at the time of the fire ..you can move to consider norms and behaviours…but you must ask yourself in so doing was that behaviour the approved practice or did that behaviour have obvious inherent risk,” she added.","type":"text"},{"_id":"S3D7HDXPAJAFJEBRTV6GIIBAFQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848468881},"content":"In addition to answering questions around the circumstances of the fire jurors must return verdicts in respect of each of the deceased. The verdicts open to the jury are accidental, misadventure, unlawful killing, open and narrative verdicts.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6JHD2ZJFPFERFJVOTTSXWUVI4Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848468882},"content":"In response to a question as to whether answering ‘yes’’ to a question about the circumstances of the fire would imply “failure or breach or wrong doing”, Dr Cullinane said: “You are answering factual questions…You are not permitted in law to attach failure or breach of any law to any person identified or identifiable…Simply, if you answer ‘yes’ you are not implying failure or wrongdoing”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XZDY34OJABCXPDZEIPOQXJNHUY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848468883},"content":"When charging the jurors last month Dr Cullinane said they must be “dispassionate” and “clinical”, and “put emotions aside”, adding they were “under no time pressure” to reach their conclusions.","type":"text"},{"_id":"F4F25IL7TJGIRBTN2VZS7DCGGM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848468884},"content":"Explaining the verdicts, she spent time detailing the parameters within which the jurors must confine themselves if considering a verdict of unlawful killing.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2X6OURFT5RDWZBI3AAOUJVH6PA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848468885},"content":"“You have heard evidence in this case about how certain things were done and how they might have been done differently. Some of that evidence sought to set out a particular version of events,” she said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"D2OW2M4AVRBK5GBY2QB4J7KDEA","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109927652},"content":"“However, neither you nor I are allowed to record any conclusion ... which attaches criminal responsibility or civil responsibility to any person.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Kitty Holland"}},"name":"Kitty Holland"}]},"description":{"basic":"Dr Myra Cullinane answered series of questions posed by jurors, who are deliberating for a seventh day"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T13:19:10.676Z","headlines":{"basic":"Stardust: Jury to resume deliberations for eighth day on Friday.","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"NFHURWIY5MAYJM247W4YKNKEHA","auth":{"1":"007b30b358dd397ceabc5e760ce990beea380293d9b4d2200606f2f329e73cd3"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/NFHURWIY5MAYJM247W4YKNKEHA.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/stardust-establishing-facts-about-fatal-fire-would-not-imply-wrongdoing-or-law-breaches-coroner-says/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"RTVW5MJMURHU7HW3VLWDBATBGA","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":283,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11733320/media/59c877badd40850d0f7778bfb4ddbbe7_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/fatal-shooting-of-three-ira-men-by-sas-soldiers-in-co-tyrone-in-1991-proportionate-coroner-rules/","content_elements":[{"_id":"N2NR2QYS2BH5DC6ZH3YJKLAWTI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839808730},"content":"The use of lethal force by British Special Air Service (SAS) soldiers in an ambush which killed three IRA men in Co Tyrone in 1991 was justified, a coroner has ruled.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VJBKXIJMO5HCXBMWSVQ4WHYIXU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839808731},"content":"Delivering his provisional findings in the Coagh inquest, coroner Mr Justice Michael Humphreys said he was satisfied that the use of force was “reasonable” as the soldiers had an honest belief it was necessary in order to prevent loss of life.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VJDBYZWHLJDY7NJTHL7MLPZITQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839808732},"content":"However, the coroner also concluded that the operation was not planned in a manner which minimised to the greatest extent possible the need for recourse to lethal force.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZOUAO7QE2VFBFGRKS6J6PV7CQU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839808733},"content":"The inquest into the deaths of Lawrence McNally (38), Peter Ryan (37) and Tony Doris (21) in Coagh on June 3rd, 1991 opened in 2022. The three men were intercepted as they travelled in a stolen car through Coagh by the SAS soldiers, who suspected they intended to murder a member of the security forces.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PIKM3UNNL5EKPIREGHW25Q2KVQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839808735},"content":"All three were shot dead in a hail of gunfire and the inquest was told that up to 150 rounds were fired.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QEIR4WJ6ZJDCDBFRI3BVU2ISSM","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898189},"content":"Delivering his verdict in the legacy case, Mr Justice Humphreys said Mr McNally died as a result of gunshot wounds to the head and heart, Mr Doris as a result of wounds to the head and Mr Ryan as a result of a wound to the chest. He ruled that Mr McNally and Mr Ryan were shot by Soldier G, while Mr Doris was shot and killed by Soldier B.","type":"text"},{"_id":"74EOJDJXLFDUNA7YLWSFJIMJUU","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898190},"content":"The coroner said the three men were members of the East Tyrone brigade of IRA and were on “active service” when they were shot. He said the background to the case was a “surge of activity” in the area by the East Tyrone IRA.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TUIL4KP6XNAMLDNHASBAQCDG2M","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898191},"content":"Setting out the events, Mr Justice Humphreys said the security forces had received intelligence that the East Tyrone IRA intended to murder a former member of the UDR at a public car park in the village.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BQLUDQM2RRFUZL5Q6HYRH66MRM","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898192},"content":"He said a specialist military unit was tasked to mount a “hard arrest” operation, which included a “reaction group” to effect the arrests and a “cover group” hidden in a modified flatbed truck to provide protection.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BQLUDQM2RRFUZL5Q6HYRH66MRM","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898193},"content":"The coroner said that when the stolen car came to a halt at the car park entrance, the rear passenger door opened and a man wearing a balaclava armed with a rifle started to get out, pointing the weapon in the direction of Soldier L. After an order was given, the side of the the lorry was lowered and shots were fired.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KSHFB5IRAJGBHM4AZRANYQWT4M","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898194},"content":"The man with the rifle fell back into the car, which travelled on and crashed into another car around 30 metres away. Several further shots were then fired.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YNFH73KZUVEOTCXMESYZPWELAY","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898195},"content":"Mr Justice Humphreys was highly critical of actions by soldiers to destroy a video of the events from a surveillance location.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AIKUUKQFORFKZEIEKCMMB4BVFQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898196},"content":"“If this had been available, it would have rendered the task of the inquest on many of the issues straightforward,” he said. “It would also, of course, have been of central importance to the RUC, whose role it was to assess whether any crime had been committed by the soldiers.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"YNFH73KZUVEOTCXMESYZPWELAY","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898197},"content":"He said the soldiers who gave evidence to the inquest about the destruction of the video had “demonstrated a clear and unequivocal willingness to subvert the rule of law” and that the response of senior officers in the British army “has been to excuse, justify and support such reprehensible conduct” rather than condemn it.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FRICWGVKCBANFCTQLAVHUR4ITU","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898198},"content":"Turning to the original RUC investigation, Mr Justice Humphreys said police had failed to challenge accounts given by soldiers, to interview the soldiers promptly after the shootings and to investigate the planning of the operation at all. He said the RUC investigation was “woefully inadequate”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DG3BHDPZPNFHHPRJVWRUSOEGGA","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898199},"content":"He concluded, on the balance of probabilities, that no IRA member had discharged his weapon.","type":"text"},{"_id":"B2ILSV3MTBFCLDG6K7SZD75VVY","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898200},"content":"He added: “In each case, the use of lethal force was justified as the soldiers had an honest belief that it was necessary in order to prevent loss of life.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RFQLKUPFHFFNVA3HXNAXYR2W2Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839808742},"content":"“The use of force by the soldiers was, in the circumstances they believed them to be, reasonable.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IC3RF4DE3VHSJFOJXN4TWRJQO4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712839808743},"content":"“The operation was not planned and controlled in such a way as to minimise to the greatest extent possible the need for recourse to lethal force.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"FRICWGVKCBANFCTQLAVHUR4ITU","additional_properties":{"_id":1715109898203},"content":"Speaking outside court, solicitor Pádraig Ó Muirigh, who acts for the Ryan and Doris families, said his clients were disappointed at the finding that the force used was justified but that they welcomed criticism of the army operation. - PA","type":"text"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"Peter Ryan, Tony Doris and Lawrence McNally died in stolen car in Coagh after soldiers fired a hail of up to 150 rounds"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T12:57:20.099Z","headlines":{"basic":"Fatal shooting of three IRA men by SAS soldiers in Co Tyrone in 1991 ‘reasonable’, coroner rules","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"YGUDRHJBYK2XO322NGJYWQDD7M","auth":{"1":"b48028306672e37a0cebeea16aff1f89cb81d0c11fde7830460a454e0fc793d9"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/YGUDRHJBYK2XO322NGJYWQDD7M.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/fatal-shooting-of-three-ira-men-by-sas-soldiers-in-co-tyrone-in-1991-proportionate-coroner-rules/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"KQCMY7PFNJCOFPDVOQM7V4OKTY","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":123,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11393466/media/e0e02093c9205873ef43b7d4ef785e7a_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/woman-settles-60000-damages-claim-against-irish-rail-over-leg-injury-suffered-at-dart-station/","content_elements":[{"_id":"3PMAJ55ODFHSPHQTGHIHORNJDE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840614956},"content":"An 87-year-old woman who lost half a litre of blood when she cut her leg at an Irish Rail station has settled a €60,000 damages claim against the transport firm on undisclosed terms.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QAOQEXK47BGC3H45CQT7W4STJI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840614957},"content":"Vera Aherne, of Glenwood Road, Raheny, Dublin, sued following an incident in which her right shin was gouged open after her leg fell between the platform and train at Harmonstown Dart station six years ago.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QAOQEXK47BGC3H45CQT7W4STJI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840614958},"content":"Ms Aherne alleged that her leg struck the Dart carriage which caused a four-inch (10cm) wound. The Circuit Civil Court heard it was estimated that she lost half a litre of blood at the scene.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VYSLW55XLVHCTOQNEA43U4MLYQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840614959},"content":"The court heard the woman’s leg had to be freed before she received first aid and was conveyed on the train to Clontarf Road station, where she was met by an ambulance and taken to the Mater hospital’s emergency department to have the wound cleaned and stitched.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2FQDPCK2ZNB23IPPP4RL3JN7BY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840614960},"content":"The stitches had to be removed a fortnight later and Ms Aherne had to make three subsequent visits to specialists, the court heard.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VYSLW55XLVHCTOQNEA43U4MLYQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840614961},"content":"Ms Aherne, who was 81 at the time of the incident, claimed she suffered pain for a significant period as a result of the injury and that it impacted on her normal life at home and in public.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5T3BG5BY3FA2BPAO3DFC7AMRXA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840614962},"content":"Barrister Dáithí Mac Cárthaigh, who appeared for Ms Aherne with Tom Brabazon of Brabazon Solicitors, told Judge Christopher Callan that the case had settled following talks between the legal teams and could be struck out.","type":"text"},{"_id":"V2XHSYXKZBAJFGJ6HRWRAB3JCI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712840614963},"content":"Simon Kearns, counsel for Irish Rail, said the company wished to extend its best wishes to Ms Aherne. No details of the financial settlement were disclosed in court.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Ray Managh"}]},"description":{"basic":"Vera Aherne (87) sued transport firm over 2018 incident in which she lost a half litre of blood"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T12:41:12.816Z","headlines":{"basic":"Woman settles €60,000 damages claim against Irish Rail over leg injury suffered at Dart station","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"XD2OOF7ERZPNZOJVJQDNQPZP2E","auth":{"1":"24bd9af802418f5d7846b04a63a4db34d608023fc9f4cc81f2d05f21cfac2f5f"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/XD2OOF7ERZPNZOJVJQDNQPZP2E.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/woman-settles-60000-damages-claim-against-irish-rail-over-leg-injury-suffered-at-dart-station/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"NRMGULTL2NHX7GSC37C54S37BQ","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":132,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11393185/media/0c2814b53fe54fd74e4088640909f0ee_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/aaron-brady-pleads-guilty-to-perverting-the-course-of-justice/","content_elements":[{"_id":"H6S5XTRIJ5EQZGAUCFHHLEF7NI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848393357},"content":"Aaron Brady, who shot and killed Det Garda Adrian Donohoe, has pleaded guilty to perverting the course of justice during his murder trial in 2020.","type":"text"},{"_id":"M5QKDHL5BVHAVEP4HQW6JNVX5I","additional_properties":{},"content":"An attempt by lawyers for the 33-year-old to prevent the media from reporting his admission of guilt, due to a potential prejudicial effect on any retrial he might face for the detective’s murder, was characterised by the State as “fanciful” and was refused by the Special Criminal Court.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6OQSPYMTGBFQ3DZQ4LKECLZDYA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712848393358},"content":"Brady, formerly of New Road, Crossmaglen, Co Armagh, on Thursday accepted that he was responsible for recording footage of a Garda interview with Ronan Flynn, a witness who told gardaí he had heard Brady admit to shooting Det Garda Donohoe three times.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XQQV7KHBR5H4ZDBIBGNBZ27PFQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"The video was later posted on social media accusing Mr Flynn of “touting” and calling him a “rat”. Mr Flynn did not give evidence at Brady’s trial and Mr Justice Michael White, who oversaw the murder trial, described the release of the footage as “the most outrageous contempt of court” and a clear attempt to intimidate Mr Flynn and other witnesses.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XQQV7KHBR5H4ZDBIBGNBZ27PFQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"Brady was convicted by a jury in 2020 of the detective’s murder during a robbery at Lordship Credit Union, Bellurgan, Co Louth on January 25th, 2013. He is serving a life sentence with a minimum of 40 years. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"BADXR42TTFE4RNVG7H5MSOEBIM","additional_properties":{},"content":"Michael O’Higgins SC, for Brady, had argued that media coverage of Brady’s attempt to pervert the course of justice could prejudice a future trial if his client’s murder conviction is overturned by the Court of Appeal. Brady appealed his conviction last November and is awaiting a decision.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BVFW5DYSFZDVRLO2MVSGBREZJ4","additional_properties":{},"content":"Lorcan Staines SC, prosecuting, pointed out that the Constitution requires that justice be done in public and that principle should only be deviated from in exceptional cases. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"SOBQNII3ERFYJKP3UUDBUKEILE","additional_properties":{},"content":"Counsel said that Brady’s father, Tony Brady, has conducted an online campaign which included “vitriolic commentary” regarding prosecution witnesses, gardaí, prosecution lawyers and the original trial judge. He said Tony Brady had created hours of commentary suggesting a State conspiracy against his son in relation to the murder conviction and the charge of perverting the course of justice, to which he has pleaded guilty.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SOBQNII3ERFYJKP3UUDBUKEILE","additional_properties":{},"content":"Mr Justice Burns said a retrial is “simply a possibility and no more than a possibility” and any mischief from reporting of the plea could be remedied by a trial judge directing a jury to try the case based on the evidence they hear in court. He adjourned sentencing to May 29th.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GUTNYO3SCFG37CLVJKE7IQTVEU","additional_properties":{},"content":"Brady is charged with a further count of conspiring with Dean Byrne to persuade a State witness not to testify at the same trial. He did not enter a plea in relation to that count but Mr Staines said it should be taken into account at sentencing. Mr Byrne (30), of Cabra Park, Phibsborough, Dublin, is remains on trial on the conspiracy charge.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Eoin Reynolds"}]},"description":{"basic":"Convicted killer accepted responsibility for recording footage of interview with witness who told gardaí he heard Brady admit to shooting detective"},"display_date":"2024-04-11T12:17:48.621Z","headlines":{"basic":"Aaron Brady pleads guilty to perverting the course of justice","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"HP2CMTEA263RYEAC5GB5F7HWMY","auth":{"1":"4e5594e7bb674038642590306eee622aa38731a413b15d8b7addbebd0f3a39d9"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/HP2CMTEA263RYEAC5GB5F7HWMY.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/11/aaron-brady-pleads-guilty-to-perverting-the-course-of-justice/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"WT4TKKCC6VECLBCDV7CM4D2UDA","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":285,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11385622/media/68503d1a06a39dd3d6713c77d033cf8d_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/11/regulator-seeks-powers-to-require-solicitors-to-be-more-transparent-about-conveyancing-costs/","content_elements":[{"_id":"JE3HYRH4VFHPRC77GWLQCLTBLM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074863},"content":"The Legal Services Regulatory Authority (LSRA) wants the Minister for Justice to give it powers to require solicitors to be more transparent about the costs of their conveyancing services prior to clients engaging them.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XDTCIOL36BBPRKIIYNABKSCVDY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074864},"content":"Having commissioned independent expert research on Ireland’s complex conveyancing service, the authority identified enhanced costs transparency as one of three priority areas of reform of the service’s operation.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UORAXCORMVDXDL7YRWIJCDU7TU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712772037478},"content":"The other priorities are to increase awareness among consumers to enable them make informed decisions when seeking conveyancing services from solicitors; and digitalisation of the conveyancing system and greater use of technology.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IWTMRPJ5GBG67L3JYV2MJXXGL4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074865},"content":"These reforms are “more pressing” than creating a new profession of conveyancer, the Minister is told in a report by the regulator published on Thursday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ERHBZGBRDNDHPE76VBMTEV7ONY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074866},"content":"The authority also published a detailed expert report by consultants Indecon on the Irish conveyancing system and a national survey by Ipsos concerning consumer use of conveyancing services.","type":"text"},{"_id":"N4QG4XD2UNG77JUDDA5DYH6QPU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074867},"content":"LSRA chief executive Dr Brian Doherty said the “comprehensive” evidence gathered “clearly shows that conveyancing in Ireland is very much a paper-based system in a digital age, and there is not enough transparency in the market to enable consumers to make informed decisions”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VCBUGPO4VFGYFLW6M4KFLJL6BA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074868},"content":"“Our recommended reforms are aimed at bringing about an easier, more efficient and more transparent conveyancing process, whilst also protecting and empowering consumers and promoting enhanced competition,” Dr Doherty said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AEXVLW2TERGJHADMJIIC7HXQ3A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074869},"content":"In its report, Indecon, having reviewed comparable international models, concluded Ireland has a “well-working” conveyancing market served by a large number of solicitor practices and there are high levels of consumer satisfaction with it.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CIBFHIMJ25BG7JGZVZT24ETECY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074871},"content":"Noting that almost 61,000 residential property transactions were recorded in 2022, and assuming an average conveyancing fee of €1,800, Indecon estimated total residential conveyancing fees at €109.6 million. While there is a lack of “definitive data” on commercial conveyancing, it estimated commercial conveyancing costs at about €25-30 million a year, possibly higher.","type":"text"},{"_id":"S5SJYKB5PFFMPI3IRE5IIOYHN4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074872},"content":"The report identified some issues with the market relating to delays and registration of titles, and said there are inefficiencies in the current system of conveyancing property which are external to how legal services are provided, raising issues wider than that of the introduction of a profession of conveyancer, it said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MTY4UETW7VANRBY3GV7AT3L4RE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074873},"content":"Potential issues in introducing a new profession of conveyancer included regulatory costs, the report said. Some risks to consumer protection could be addressed by appropriate regulatory actions, it said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DFU7PFKO7FHIBNA3577SYJU7WM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074874},"content":"The Ipsos survey of 100 property buyers and sellers who had used conveyancing services found strong consumer satisfaction – 93 per cent – with services provided by solicitors and what they were charged.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ST5G63GDDJESBGFOXB7KBRVXKQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074875},"content":"The average time for completion of a conveyance was almost five months and more than half of respondents faced additional issues requiring extra legal services. About half said conducting more of the service online would be beneficial.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XEQ4AOVQ3RFN5M5DCWSJHQUBKI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074876},"content":"The survey found little public transparency about the costs of the services prior to the solicitor being instructed but, once instructed, most users found fees were as stated at the outset. Fees varied, with six-in-10 home buyers and sellers paying between €1,000-€3,000 to their solicitors, excluding stamp duty.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NAIEYIZRCJDZFMFZ47PZKPW4QA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074877},"content":"Five per cent looked online for a solicitor with most choosing solicitors they had used before or were recommended.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZPHML4CVJRABNABNMHQIKDBFTQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074878},"content":"The regulator has provided the Minister with the survey and reports for consideration of issues concerning the conveyancing system with a view to informing a decision about establishing a conveyancer profession.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QY6HVZXDQNEO7MKABKCEVSH7AI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712773150352},"content":"In a statement, the Competition and Consumer Protection Commission said it welcomed the reforms proposed by the LSRA but was disappointed the report contained no recommendation or timetable for introduction of a conveyancer profession to end the solicitors’ “monopoly” on conveyancing services and drive competition.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BX4AVZZUBRBCNDW3B3IZ7SO4B4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074879},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"SSIXSMLFNBEBZEUPU22PIHH5YQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712759074880},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Mary Carolan"}},"name":"Mary Carolan"}]},"description":{"basic":"Property buyers/sellers highly satisfied with solicitor conveyancing services but few shop around - survey"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T23:01:00Z","headlines":{"basic":"More solicitor transparency in house-buying legal costs sought by regulator","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"T3A76RAOP5EOLCKJBCJO4WKYZE","auth":{"1":"ca2fc2f231893faaf311e204b58150eb1e4763763259aaf29d53bbd3a1b9e74d"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/T3A76RAOP5EOLCKJBCJO4WKYZE.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/11/regulator-seeks-powers-to-require-solicitors-to-be-more-transparent-about-conveyancing-costs/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Crime & Law"}}}},{"_id":"VWCB4KKUMJDYXBXDBVVHFI2V7E","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":535,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11386016/media/a07f9118bdd18c24035f5e9debc7c46c_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/ireland/2024/04/10/unite-officials-wanted-to-do-a-deal-with-brendan-ogle-on-exit-package-wrc-hears/","content_elements":[{"_id":"7DO2NWOJP5AG5IVZYKD6DOQU3A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267355},"content":"Senior officials in the Unite trade union wanted to “do a deal” with Brendan Ogle on an exit package so that he would not pursue a promotion to become regional secretary for the Republic of Ireland, a witness has told the Workplace Relations Commission (WRC).","type":"text"},{"_id":"WPYENZGBFNFAXOX3FAEF7FPI7E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267356},"content":"The witness told the tribunal that an approach was made last year by Peter Hughes, Unite’s regional secretary for Wales, who had been appointed to investigate a grievance brought by Mr Ogle complaining that he had been sidelined when he returned to work in 2022 after surviving a “very aggressive” cancer.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KV7CG6HEZVCIRDN2HPKIG7QSSM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267357},"content":"Giving evidence on Mr Ogle’s complaint under the Employment Equality Act 1998 on Tuesday, the former Mandate general secretary John Douglas confirmed that he told senior Unite officials at one point that he believed Mr Ogle had been “stripped naked in public” with “the dogs in the street barking that he’s a busted flush”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TDSABRF2VNDFBM2ML4BWQNBAPE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267358},"content":"“Brendan had one of the highest profiles of any trade union official in the country as leader of Right2Water; [he was] the leader of very many other campaigns, so to see Brendan being humiliated in the way he was after the way he came back from cancer to do the job he did on behalf of the working class ... it was shoddy,” Mr Douglas said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Z5MWLRJFLNEURMHB7YO6NXH4LE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267359},"content":"Mr Douglas, who represented Mr Ogle in an internal grievance process, said there was “sniding, between-the-lines” remarks to Mr Ogle about his position as senior officer in the Republic of Ireland being “a makey-up job” arranged with the union’s former general secretary Len McCluskey.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OIYDZMZ26NCOBNPEEV7IBONK2E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267360},"content":"“There’s something going on here which smells to high heaven, whether it’s regime change, whether it’s cancer, whether it’s his face,” Mr McCluskey was recorded as saying in one document read into evidence by Mr Ogle’s barrister.","type":"text"},{"_id":"C5MKVP3H3VGOJKNGCMTPTYWFCU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267361},"content":"Mr Douglas gave an account of a video call with Mr Hughes, the union’s Welsh secretary, after Mr Ogle applied for a vacancy as Republic of Ireland regional secretary. On the call, Mr Douglas said Mr Hughes told Mr Ogle: “There’s a lot of anxiety over here in head office about you applying for that job, and we’d prefer it if you didn’t go to the interview.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"XAUCRC52ONGPTBANLOTG43NRG4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267362},"content":"Mr Hughes then went on to say: “Maybe we can do a deal,” Mr Douglas said. “It was hinting towards an exit package,” the witness added.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GV3PADXOF5HNLOJOFT74VEOWAQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267363},"content":"Mr Ogle attended the interview in London in November 2022 anyway, but did not succeed, the tribunal was told. The complainant gave evidence earlier this year that he objected to the union’s former chairman Tony Woodhouse sitting on the interview panel because of a speech made by Mr Woodhouse to a union conference two months earlier which Mr Ogle claims defamed him. The complainant’s position is that although Mr Woodhouse recused himself, the interview process was tainted.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6KZR4LOXVNDWFFI4FA7YVMKM54","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267364},"content":"Mr Douglas said after Mr Ogle was rejected for the job, they met Mr Hughes and the union’s head of HR, Barbara Kielim, again in Unite’s London headquarters.","type":"text"},{"_id":"M7ELVUXJI5GJ7F25KOGXXLUMCQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267365},"content":"“It wasn’t a grievance meeting. It got into them wanting to table sort of an exit package. Brendan hadn’t really any interest in that.” Mr Douglas said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YHHZNUEBPNERBPB7UJNU4B2AFE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267366},"content":"Mr Ogle’s position was that he was concerned about losing a death-in-service policy worth five times his annual salary, expressing concerns about his family’s financial stability if his cancer came back, Mr Douglas said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HEQCOSZ7SNCMDIS4VH6N23N4YA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267367},"content":"“It came up that to get an annuity for a death policy of five times the salary would be an extraordinary amount of money. It all got a bit messy,” Mr Douglas said. “We said put it in writing to us. They committed to put it in writing, we’re still waiting for that,” he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VKAJNDAG4NE3VKWBX2NMABPKWA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267368},"content":"Mark Harty SC, instructed by Karyn Harty of Dentons Solicitors for the respondent, said Mr Douglas had referred to without prejudice discussions in his evidence, which was denied by the witness.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SN5DZUQGNRC7DNJGPK33F5ZCZI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267369},"content":"He put it to Mr Douglas in cross-examination that the duties Mr Ogle was seeking as a senior official in Ireland leading political campaigns and meeting politicians “no longer existed”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AXVGAX7YEZEV5LKU4JZG7BYVFY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267370},"content":"“No one ever said that didn’t exist ... no one ever said there’s been a change in strategy, we don’t need that type of role any more,” Mr Douglas replied.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DWYY3FX3R5H6HME2PEQ2ANQWHM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267371},"content":"“It was like playing handball off a sponge, there was nothing coming back,” Mr Douglas said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LBV2EHSCMREB3OIJPGNK74DIU4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267372},"content":"When Mr Harty asked the witness who had taken the political role from Mr Ogle, and Mr Douglas said he didn’t know, Mr Harty asked whether he followed politics.","type":"text"},{"_id":"22SABPD5KFBKZGCHVEQHT6VYZQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267373},"content":"“I follow football, but I couldn’t tell you who Man United won against last week,” Mr Douglas said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"E4QZIQTLRFGC7P64WFEI77M74A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267374},"content":"“Brendan Ogle was very high profile doing it,” Mr Harty said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6O5LIDFUSVEXPNVIAQS4277LB4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267375},"content":"“To tell the truth, Unite’s not high profile any more – it’s gone off the map,” the witness said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PZAXQGIW6JCFTEQ367OR6U2M4U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267376},"content":"“That might have been the intention ... to focus on industrial relations within the union,” Mr Harty said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"V57PJB6JSZCM3E5BUV6UQRJYO4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267377},"content":"“And shaft Brendan Ogle?” Mr Douglas retorted.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YNLUWKR3ENCANPBJEAIRF62YLY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267378},"content":"Counsel for the complainant Mary-Paula Guinness said her instructing solicitor, Peter Murphy of McInnes Dunne Murphy, had written to Unite’s general secretary Sharon Graham on Tuesday asking her to attend voluntarily and give evidence.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4HWVZF2RTZET7G4E7BA23Q5LC4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267379},"content":"Adjudicating officer Elizabeth Spelman said she would allow until Friday this week for Ms Graham to respond; after which she said she would hear an application by Ms Guinness for a witness summons.","type":"text"},{"_id":"2BP7IBZV2NFVXPNSCQ3BTXWDHU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267380},"content":"The case was set to proceed into Wednesday and Thursday this week, but these dates have now been vacated.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CAGVANPY35CPPMCXFV6L4UXHKM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267381},"content":"Mr Ogle gave evidence earlier this year that he was told on August 22nd, 2022, by a colleague in Dublin, Tom Fitzgerald, that the union’s general secretary Sharon Graham wanted a new strategy for Ireland drawn up – and that she had made a “directive” that Mr Ogle was not to be included in it.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3QJUD24RWVBYFCDRK7OY7IP6O4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267382},"content":"He said Mr Fitzgerald drew a plan on a whiteboard as he did so. On Tuesday another witness, Junior Coss, secretary of the Unite branch in ESB Energy, said he had seen this whiteboard with the plan described by Mr Ogle when he met Mr Fitzgerald in his office on August 25th, 2022.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YTVFASLTRNDATJOEAUKSYAZXQU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267383},"content":"There had been “friction” in the ESB branch and during a discussion on the issues, the witness said, Mr Fitzgerald went to the whiteboard and “started to talk about the way forward for himself”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7UHFQQ2EVJGEJIDCR2VXM6UATY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267384},"content":"“Eventually, by the end of the meeting, I could see Brendan Ogle’s name wasn’t on the board. I just asked the question: ‘What about Brendan Ogle?” Mr Coss said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JWJ3SYJ6DFFYNCHRCGCYA43ML4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267385},"content":"“He [Mr Fitzgerald] said as far as he was concerned he [Mr Ogle] wasn’t part of the strategy and that he would be retiring over time,” Mr Coss said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6NJJ2XSTSFA6JBWNBXYYOMUDKY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267386},"content":"Mr Harty later remarked that Mr Fitzgerald was again being portrayed as a “Bond villain” laying out his plans, echoing a characterisation he made in respect of a similar account given by Mr Ogle.","type":"text"},{"_id":"G5Z3KMIY2RFL7ODLD5FKKGT4LU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267387},"content":"He said that at a later meeting in February 2023 in Dundalk with the union’s regional officer Jackie Pollock he asked why Mr Ogle could not “get involved in the ESB stuff”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PTH4CRQTKRHJRJR3KUK27ENHPM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267388},"content":"Mr Pollock told him “it had nothing to do with him, that this is being sanctioned from London, the Brendan issue” and that Mr Pollock “couldn’t do anything about it”, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7Y3CEGJWLZDK5HRCLACJKIAKLA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267389},"content":"Mr Harty, for the respondent union, told Mr Coss: “Tom Fitzgerald doesn’t doubt if you were in the office on 25 August you might have seen the whiteboard; he doesn’t recall going through any of it. He’s certain he would not and did not say what you said he did.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NJPIMG2XSVCS5AB4N2LTBQ5LJQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267390},"content":"“I have to put it to you, you have a false recollection in relation to the entire meeting,” Mr Harty said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HOWFV2OGJ5EA7IONMMJGEJQLRE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267391},"content":"“No,” Mr Coss said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LMIYJ7LDRRFB7KHVQSDYZVGTLU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267392},"content":"Counsel added that Mr Coss’s account of Mr Fitzgerald saying Mr Ogle would be “phased out” and “retiring over time” was not true.","type":"text"},{"_id":"G2XMBXZWUZHADE5FCSW6UY4XVE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267393},"content":"“Mr Harty, I know the truth,” the witness said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7EAJRHUN6FGQTHQSVL46M2AFLI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267394},"content":"“You’re a close friend of Brendan Ogle,” Mr Harty said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5CL5XBYT4ZEWDBHLC46ENTWVZU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748267395},"content":"“Mr Harty, I know Brendan Ogle the same as I know everyone else in the union. We are friends, we work together, same as Tom Fitzgerald, we are friends,” Mr Coss said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Stephen Bourke"}]},"description":{"basic":"Adjudicating officer allows until Friday for Unite general secretary to respond to a request for her to attend proceedings voluntarily and give evidence"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T19:33:15.431Z","headlines":{"basic":"Unite officials wanted to ‘do a deal’ with Brendan Ogle on exit package, WRC hears ","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"OC3AS6QWWZN63HFAK35JAQZSDQ","auth":{"1":"77a31b6db893c8cb17aad37c0eb5aeecd2ee6d6082e324d561e51078dfa72a0d"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/OC3AS6QWWZN63HFAK35JAQZSDQ.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Ireland"},{"name":"Crime & Law"},{"name":"Courts"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/ireland/2024/04/10/unite-officials-wanted-to-do-a-deal-with-brendan-ogle-on-exit-package-wrc-hears/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/ireland","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Ireland"}}}},{"_id":"NS4FQVGU7RCYHH2D6K5SHGEUVE","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":237,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11385959/media/bb786d8ea7d00510c68713907e21339b_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/soldier-sexually-abused-colleagues-when-drinking-session-turned-sour-court-martial-told/","content_elements":[{"_id":"RQNCV4YMANHCDGXLZ5UBW7SU4E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504922},"content":"A then-member of the Defence Forces sexually abused and made unwelcome suggestions to colleagues when a drinking session in his room turned into an altercation, a military court has heard.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BDH46X3WGVHALPR5WDJHMU4TJI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504924},"content":"The second day of a limited court martial sitting at McKee Barracks in Dublin heard the defendant, who has since left the Army, was involved in an altercation in the early hours, during which a fellow soldier punched the defendant and repeatedly asked: “Why did you do this to me?”","type":"text"},{"_id":"HOOZHGWYPFA5PIXID3RU7COSUY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504925},"content":"A third soldier, a woman in the next room, said she heard a loud noise followed by the soldier shouting at the defendant: “I am going to put a barrel down your throat” and repeating, “Why did you do this to me?”","type":"text"},{"_id":"RGCLMHWNWBG6DJKHOCNM3JWSRI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504926},"content":"She said the soldier doing the punching appeared to be trying to hold back but was “very, very upset”. She told him to leave the room and he went into the corridor, where he paced up and down and said: “I am going to kill him.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"FUPB5W3OYRB6ZDOCBS3LP4LFDM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504927},"content":"The defendant has pleaded not guilty to two allegations of sexual assault against a female colleague and not guilty to one further sexual assault charge against a male colleague in November 2021.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZJHLDBNH45FWTDR3Z373ACFFNI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504928},"content":"A second female soldier gave evidence that she was called to the scene of the altercation shortly after 2am on the night and observed a litre bottle of Grey Goose vodka in the defendant’s room with about 100ml left in it. She also saw some soft drinks cans and cigarettes.","type":"text"},{"_id":"YNC2V3EEYBCOHHTLPWLUXF2AR4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504929},"content":"She said a soldier was being restrained by other Defence Forces personnel and the defendant was in his room wearing a “glazed” look. “It appeared he had been consuming alcohol,” she said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Y2S536DRIZHCXCQ4GQMYU3NH7M","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504930},"content":"She saw the defendant had a cut on his head, sat beside him to gauge his condition, and determined that “he looked hazy”. As she observed him, she said the defendant “proceeded to put his hand up my shorts”. She said she pushed the defendant’s hand away and told him, “Don’t do that”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"E5RW5P7MCRDN7LCUEYVX4S5QII","additional_properties":{"_id":1712775368116},"content":"She said he then placed his hand on her leg and said to her, “One time in band camp”, a phrase that became associated with random sexual acts after being used in the American Pie films. The female solider said she did not know what it meant at the time.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TPE3WXFZORGCTG46ZKI5PBMPR4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504932},"content":"She said she made a decision to bring the defendant to another part of the base and called a male colleague to prepare a bed. She said the defendant’s demeanour then changed and he lay on the bed staring at the ceiling, alternately closing and opening his eyes.","type":"text"},{"_id":"52B7D3GG45H5ZK66UC4DSRU7F4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712775368118},"content":"She said the defendant was fully dressed and on a number of occasions “brought his knees up to his chest”. Later, she added, the defendant “placed his right hand on the inside of my left leg”. She said she had already told him to stop, but he twice more put his hand on her leg and up towards her groin.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DRF5CCLXRFAAPHPXVOGOZPNVGQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504933},"content":"The defendant stood up, she continued, and “pulled in close and wrapped his arms around me and went to bite the left side of my neck”. She said the defendant asked: “Is it no. Or is it no no?”","type":"text"},{"_id":"PAYXBBIZ2BA4DEFE2VQPUUL5HU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504934},"content":"A male soldier gave evidence that he had been asked to make sure there was a bed and facilities ready for the defendant, but that when he was alone with him, the defendant “got up on all fours on the bed and started going on: ‘Just this one time in band camp’”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IQNK3JGN2RCM3EDYGMFCODSUT4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504935},"content":"He said the defendant later advanced towards him attempting an embrace. He said he thought the defendant “was trying to kiss” him. The soldier said the defendant’s actions were very unwelcome.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NAM3WFUGFBCEZBQQ65W2TTV3IA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770504936},"content":"The hearing continues on Thursday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Tim O'Brien"}},"name":"Tim O'Brien"}]},"description":{"basic":"Defendant pleads not guilty to two allegations of sexual assault against female colleague and not guilty to one sexual assault against male colleague in 2021"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T19:25:31.074Z","headlines":{"basic":"Soldier sexually abused colleagues when drinking session turned sour, court martial told","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"MPHLYGBQCMQP5RFJFQXARALPDU","auth":{"1":"dd5dd856635a4ad30b623a34f8ab9f8392d73430da2641f6ad8021f4c8d19255"},"focal_point":{"x":2344,"y":1919},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/MPHLYGBQCMQP5RFJFQXARALPDU.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/soldier-sexually-abused-colleagues-when-drinking-session-turned-sour-court-martial-told/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"YJW3JMJNBBAIPAKSZZPCHQONR4","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":209,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11385480/media/e132ea65d09cbf527c689ae30a91fea7_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/man-effectively-admitted-causing-crash-that-led-to-gaa-commentators-death-court-told/","content_elements":[{"_id":"LF4KDWYGCVAX5ARGW7BRE4MQ4M","additional_properties":{},"content":"A man who has pleaded not guilty to dangerous driving causing the death of GAA commentator Paudie Palmer in Co Cork allegedly sent text messages to third parties on the day of the incident where he admitted leaving the scene, a jury has heard.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NHLKU664KRAINDH7PV6WJ56PRM","additional_properties":{},"content":"Brendan Kelly BL, prosecuting, told a jury at Cork Circuit Criminal Court they would hear evidence that Bohdan Bezverkhyi (33) “effectively admitted” in his messages to others that “it (the incident) was his fault”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SP63Z3UARZHHLBZ7YJU6CQH6IE","additional_properties":{},"content":"Mr Kelly said the Ukrainian national also indicated to gardaí during interview that he had been involved in a collision and then “panicked”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KLFQKF7LXJAAFK2W4VIKCKYEOM","additional_properties":{},"content":"Mr Bezverkhyi, of Rigsdale House, Ballinhassig, denies dangerous driving causing the death of Mr Palmer at Dunkereen Cross, Innishannon on December 29th, 2022. Mr Palmer (65), a sports journalist from Co Kerry, was involved in GAA coverage for Cork radio stations 96FM and C103FM for decades.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PVMRDZ6RHFA3VGJV5Z45L77U5E","additional_properties":{},"content":"Mr Kelly told Judge Jonathan Dunphy and the jury that the State will say Mr Bezverkhyi spent several hours in his car at a petrol station in Crossbarry because of a flat tyre on the morning of the incident.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MDFLLBO57VHCHBXY3CT7IPVRFM","additional_properties":{},"content":"He said the evidence will be that after the tyre was replaced with a speed restricted space saver, the accused drove towards Dunkereen at about 9.50am. He said Colette Downey, who lives near Dunkereen Cross, was in her kitchen and heard a “revving engine”. She left her house and saw Mr Palmer’s red Peugeot car up against an embankment. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"KEBMEAVJJFEIZPDB72N63NSPLE","additional_properties":{},"content":"The emergency services were called and Mr Palmer was taken to hospital, where he died on January 8th, 2023. Mr Kelly said the jurors would hear evidence from Assistant State Pathologist Dr Margaret Bolster the cause of death was traumatic brain and spinal cord injuries due to a road traffic collision. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"QW2TLPWZ3BHUPAZ7HWQEA7ZNDU","additional_properties":{},"content":"He said it would be the State’s case that Mr Bezverkhyi breached a stop sign, resulting in a collision with Mr Palmer’s car. Debris from the grey BMW car driven by Mr Bezverkhyi was found at the scene, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DYAG72LWKRBYRLKWGHRWGQ2OZI","additional_properties":{},"content":"The trial heard evidence from Lorrinda Crowley, who works at Centra in the Crossbarry petrol station, who said she saw a silver BMW in the forecourt when she arrived for work on the day. She said a man came in and explained to her, using Google translate, that he had a problem with his tyre. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"DRJS27R2RBGL5DRFVAEAHNIKZQ","additional_properties":{},"content":"Garda Jacinta O’Leary told the trial she was informed that a small car was causing an obstruction on the forecourt in Crossbarry. She said the man standing next to the car spoke to her in “broken English”, saying “no drive, car broke”. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"4ECU6ODJZBFINMHRSLOO2GWBTE","additional_properties":{},"content":"She asked him if he had been drinking and he said he had not. Garda O’Leary said she was not of the opinion that Mr Bezverkhyi was intoxicated in any way when she spoke to him. He was asked to move his car and was agreeable, and she and a colleague then left the scene. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"O4JZJYX2U5H4RP5UFCFWHJF7DM","additional_properties":{},"content":"The case continues. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"7FNLL5VC4FGELD3A7CAXBUY3PA","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Olivia Kelleher"}]},"description":{"basic":"Bohdan Bezverkhyi (33) denies charge that his dangerous driving led to Paudie Palmer death in Cork in December 2022"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T18:17:05.59Z","headlines":{"basic":"Man ‘effectively admitted’ causing crash that led to GAA commentator’s death, court told","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"KRZTANS5GND43ODK2HAB5VMYFU","auth":{"1":"4c0bc50676d49afad0998161a0f13f653d14a70f44c615fcd481ebd0200d5f26"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/KRZTANS5GND43ODK2HAB5VMYFU.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/man-effectively-admitted-causing-crash-that-led-to-gaa-commentators-death-court-told/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"U6BMZDJPBVHPDEG3GD6BIODW3Q","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":259,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11385401/media/0a00ca201f6adca00b260f506c14da67_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/10/supreme-court-ruling-may-affect-dozens-of-strategic-housing-plans/","content_elements":[{"_id":"NTZON3DMOZDVRNVW7XV3DPAM2M","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689130},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"GLOFKJJ37BDKTIYSSJFG6GUGLQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712770659485},"content":"The Supreme Court has dismissed an appeal concerning the High Court’s power to send quashed planning applications back to An Bord Pleanála for reconsideration.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EUBBXUFUAVGILKYAOWJ2WRXRFU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689131},"content":"The appeal has important implications for the work of the planning authority, and the court heard its decision could affect the outcomes of 53 first-time planning applications made under the now-expired strategic housing development (SHD) process that are yet to be determined.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IBQDJELNMVALDGWBC2VUU5IMZM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689132},"content":"Some 10 other court cases were also awaiting Wednesday’s judgment.","type":"text"},{"_id":"M46WWTTQ75AOVBMZJ6LDFKPXNQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689133},"content":"The five-judge court unanimously agreed to dismiss the appeal against the High Court’s decision to allow the board to reconsider an SHD planning application for 102 rental homes in Dún Laoghaire, Co Dublin.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DMOTPMMQJ5BXBNYI7C5TJP4STA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689134},"content":"However, the judges varied the High Court’s order by deleting directions setting out how An Bord Pleanála should deal with the application. The court said it is not necessary or appropriate for the court to make very specific directions to the board aimed at rendering the reconsideration process “fair”, as it “must be presumed that the board will act fairly”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VGILOQC2RNGMRCJUGLYZGLZUY4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689135},"content":"The proposed development by Noel Smyth’s Fitzwilliam Ltd is for apartments up to 13 storeys high on the grounds of St Michael’s Hospital, Crofton Road.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7RXSGPHAH5HOBB2STWOISZLVOI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689136},"content":"An Bord Pleanála’s April 2021 approval of the project was challenged in the High Court by Crofton Buildings Management CLG, manager of a neighbouring apartment complex, and neighbour Stephanie Bourke.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5FIRTLEGF5A6RHPHECDQ67CQPU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689137},"content":"The board conceded in the proceedings, accepting its permission must be quashed because it had failed to apply a required provision to the extent the decision materially contravened height objectives in the 2016 Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown development plan.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ORS25256TRCCRK2RCTW5O6YYSQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689138},"content":"After the concession, the parties argued over whether the court should simply overturn the permission (meaning the developer would have to restart the planning process) or remit, or return, the application to the board for fresh consideration.","type":"text"},{"_id":"S6Y64TFVJRAXHJZEF2AYH2LKOE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689139},"content":"By the time the application for remittal was heard, the 2016 Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown development plan had been replaced with a 2022 version, while a new regime for large-scale residential development (LRD) had superseded the fast-track SHD procedure.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HCDX63XZEJFNHJBIPARIGEMICI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689140},"content":"Remittal, as preferred by Fitzwilliam and the board, would allow the application to be preserved for decision under the SHD scheme. If quashed simpliciter, as the challengers sought, the developer would have to make a new application, under the LRD process, which would be decided first by the local council.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FQA36Z6X7FCN7PRJMDFVSYY7D4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689141},"content":"In remitting the application, the High Court’s Mr Justice David Holland directed the board to have regard to the 2022 development plan and to hold an oral hearing to achieve fair procedures.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3HJ6KPDF3VBNNMDDPPBOXIOWSY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689142},"content":"In a decision for the court, Ms Justice Aileen Donnelly said the planning code contains a specific statutory provision for High Court remittal following an order quashing a planning decision or act. The provision provides that the court “shall” remit the matter unless it considers it would be unlawful to do so.","type":"text"},{"_id":"K4RFV6USFNCWJP2343O5FGTXGU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689143},"content":"The appellants submitted that remittal here was unlawful because the development plan had changed and there were limitations to the board’s powers for dealing with SHD applications.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XETJTDIT4NBYFKSS4OKJU5HAHM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689144},"content":"This means the High Court will only refuse remittal in rare and exceptional cases, she said. Here, the court had to accede to the developer’s request for remittal because doing so was not unlawful, she said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"4HUKWJTCWNGFLF7QHSPKF5KSI4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689145},"content":"When agreeing to hear the appeal, the Supreme Court noted the question of which development plan should govern a remitted decision was of considerable importance, as the development plans of several local authorities have changed.","type":"text"},{"_id":"5YHKWEF4CZCOFGXC5J7F52RTHE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763689146},"content":"However, Ms Justice Donnelly said there was no real dispute during the hearing that the board is required to refer to the development plan that is in force at the time it makes its decision.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"premium"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Ellen O'Riordan"}},"name":"Ellen O'Riordan"}]},"description":{"basic":"Decision follows argument over whether an overturned planning permission should begin from scratch or be referred back to An Bord Pleanála for fresh consideration"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T18:09:17.126Z","headlines":{"basic":"Supreme Court ruling may affect dozens of strategic housing plans ","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"RR7CZUGVQFBVBDNWMTZKKEVF64","auth":{"1":"1b19a4af20f93e4e72c8db1daffd8835c754c637b4ef7662b5fbd886e4ee668c"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/RR7CZUGVQFBVBDNWMTZKKEVF64.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Crime & Law"},{"name":"Business"},{"name":"Courts"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/2024/04/10/supreme-court-ruling-may-affect-dozens-of-strategic-housing-plans/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Crime & Law"}}}},{"_id":"HIRX6BT2INE2DJNL6FTLNLLDBE","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":108,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11384621/media/27da39b320a2eb870be9b022d627393d_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/womans-case-alleging-serious-injuries-due-to-rugby-can-proceed-judge-rules/","content_elements":[{"_id":"EM3ZSQ6P5FGPNJNVLGQVXTIQWQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712764345703},"content":"The High Court has refused to dismiss a woman’s claim over serious injuries she says she received while playing rugby with her local club some seven years ago.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PN4BWCSJL5EILKFPPKVUDLP75Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712764345704},"content":"Carmel Creaven is suing the Irish Rugby Football Union (IRFU), Tuam Rugby Football Club in Galway and a number of trustees and officers of Tuam RFC for alleged negligence and breach of duty arising out of an injury which occurred when she was in a lineout collision during a game on January 8th, 2017. The defendants deny the claims.","type":"text"},{"_id":"L54IBAD53FHK7IFVGZXBPZSKDQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712764345706},"content":"The Tuam RFC/trustee defendants argued that the court should first decide whether Ms Creaven could maintain such an action because, as a member of an association, she cannot maintain an action against it, as she is trying to sue herself. They asked the court to have a preliminary hearing on the issue if necessary, or alternatively to dismiss the case against the club/trustee defendants.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GRG4Y4EXFJDOXBDN6NSE33JHYI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712764345708},"content":"Ms Creaven’s lawyers argued it has not been established that she was a member of the club at the time of the incident in order to come within the criteria for a member not being allowed to sue him or herself. It was something that could only be determined through evidence, including oral evidence, they said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"N5YGLX56NNG5HHDDK4PCYY66KY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712764345709},"content":"Ms Justice Denise Brett on Wednesday refused to order a preliminary hearing and also refused to dismiss the case. The case will now proceed as normal to trial.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"Carmel Creaven sues IRFU, Tuam Rugby Football Club and some of its trustees and officers for alleged negligence and breach of duty arising out of lineout collision injury"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T17:32:22.891Z","headlines":{"basic":"Woman’s case alleging serious injuries due to rugby can proceed, judge rules","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"XO4WT4HT4EIGNG7X7AKIL2SZLM","auth":{"1":"795fdcd36454a1fd6cd5dfb0f80650183da92375b8bcb7147df28cd4dfe5d5b7"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/XO4WT4HT4EIGNG7X7AKIL2SZLM.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/womans-case-alleging-serious-injuries-due-to-rugby-can-proceed-judge-rules/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"WNQVTKU4BNCHJBON4OAOK3ZB4E","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":135,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11383905/media/6951b2fc2e7d139f9c20bf3bf1f90e54_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/girl-7-settles-high-court-action-over-burn-for-320000/","content_elements":[{"_id":"6IJUMT3FGVHNHCGMTYP3SXFGRE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712762097805},"content":"A girl who suffered a chemical-type burn as a newborn baby after, it was claimed, a wipe was left in her incubator at a Dublin maternity hospital has settled a High Court action for more than €320,000.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JVO5V7MLK5GTLJPQXXIJRQDP2E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712762097807},"content":"Jonathan Kilfeather SC, for the now seven-year-old girl, told the High Court his client has been left with scarring on her left hip and abdomen area as a result of the alleged 2017 incident at the Coombe Women and Infants University Hospital.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PDR6MGTADZAY3PWJGWTALFE6FA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712762097809},"content":"It was claimed that she suffered a burn to her left flank, abdomen and thigh when the wipe, containing a preparation of 2 per cent chlorhexidine gluconate, was not removed from the incubator. It was claimed this was first noted by nursing staff at about 1am, nine hours after the baby was born prematurely.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FEOW737S5FF7BPDHGCSYKWVATM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712762097810},"content":"In the proceedings, it was claimed these types of wipes are designed for use as wipes and not for prolonged exposure to the skin. It was alleged the wipe had been left attached to the baby’s thigh for too long and left under her nappy. It was further claimed that there was a failure to adhere to the product guidelines and advice for the use of such wipes. All of the claims were denied.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DONA5ZFUGFDNVM3AIHSXBLBPN4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712762097816},"content":"The newborn was treated with antibiotics for seven days and was later transferred to another hospital for further treatment including dressings and a review by a plastic surgeon.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6RK6V74BKBEINF4U3YHGSQNWLY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712762097817},"content":"Counsel told the court that the girl’s muscular-skeletal development had not been affected but she may require scar-releasing surgery when she is older. He said her family was satisfied with the offer.","type":"text"},{"_id":"AE5OIP3MDRHHZACDODH44ZBSIQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712762097818},"content":"Approving the settlement, Mr Justice Paul Coffey said the action involved a very severe case of scarring, but he was satisfied to approve the fair and reasonable settlement. He wished the girl and her family well for the future.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"Girl suffered a chemical-type burn as a newborn baby after, it was claimed, a wipe was left in her incubator at the Coombe hospital in Dublin"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T17:10:26.837Z","headlines":{"basic":"Girl (7) settles High Court action over burn for €320,000","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"HYSATV32HJDHNBUHCDKS7M6EXA","auth":{"1":"1a2e7bb2faa1d93c7f9eb0cea051d6b5603a475422289f28e6be92158cf2c9f7"},"focal_point":{"x":3014,"y":1135},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/HYSATV32HJDHNBUHCDKS7M6EXA.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/girl-7-settles-high-court-action-over-burn-for-320000/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"XYQVJ3AWWJGCTAKKTORD27GZMY","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":273,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11383473/media/53e17cb90fd6742268ac6f386165f7b7_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/search-of-mcguinness-premises-part-of-major-inquiry-into-former-quinn-property-attack/","content_elements":[{"_id":"6G3VHJSFR5GBBGLBUK5CSZ6OYM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992453},"content":"A retired garda superintendent has told the High Court that a search of the business yard of a brother of the late gangster Cyril “Dublin Jimmy” McGuinness was part of a major investigation into millions of euro in damage to former Quinn Group property.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BIBEWVYI3JD3FI7VK3S72ZUWFA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992454},"content":"Fergus Treanor said a search carried out at the Swords, Co Dublin premises of Fran McGuinness (62) in August 2014 arose specifically out of the sighting of a Jeep Cherokee at the yard shortly before the vehicle was used in an arson attack on the Quinn Packaging Plant in Ballyconnell, Co Cavan on March 13th, 2014.","type":"text"},{"_id":"74AI2QXGTFAFHPUPXQOU7CM66E","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992455},"content":"Mr McGuinness, a truck dealer originally from Pinnock Hill, Swords, currently living on the Dublin Road, Newry, Co Down, claims he has been the victim of Garda harassment over several years because Cyril McGuinness, who was the suspected mastermind behind a series of attacks on former Quinn premises in 2013/14, is his brother.","type":"text"},{"_id":"BLWVDREY2NDMPJUSGWXVKYEFIU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992456},"content":"The court heard Operation Larissa was set up by gardaí to investigate those behind the attacks.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UYFZMBH72ZBZ7OICZ62KVONE7A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992457},"content":"Cyril McGuinness died in 2019 of a cardiac arrest shortly after he collapsed during a police search of his home Derbyshire, England. Fran McGuinness told the court he had been estranged from his brother for many years.","type":"text"},{"_id":"26ZEEBTKCZAUTB4OTTMO4SBYTI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992458},"content":"Mr McGuinness is suing the Garda Commissioner and the State over what he says was the unlawful search in August 2014 of his truck dealing business premises next door to the house where he grew up. He claims gardaí wrongly associated him with the Quinn attacks and that information used to swear the warrant for the search was untrue.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FSIUT7TDMRFQLGMIAPLCNXD4FY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992460},"content":"He claims gardaí caused unnecessary damage to two gates at the premises by using an acetylene torch and seized important documents for his UK truck trading companies. They also took envelopes containing £2,000 and €1,800 which he said were commission payments for other traders that he later had to make up for.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EA6D4Y6GRNFAHL6DBEGC5VH5V4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992461},"content":"The defendants deny the claims, say the search was lawful, that there were no envelopes containing money and that copies of other documents seized were returned to Mr McGuinness.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CKY5TUGSGJHN3POIVORA26XZNQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992462},"content":"Giving evidence on Wednesday, Mr Treanor said some €600,000 damage was done to the Quinn Group packaging plant and the lives of 30 employees there were put in danger in 2014. Mr Treanor, who was the lead officer on the investigation into the Quinn attacks at the time, said this incident was one of a number that happened almost every fortnight around that time.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LT3U5DUJ5BBTNGKK6W7YHK4RC4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992464},"content":"The attacks ultimately caused some €6 million of damage to property and put people’s lives at risk, Mr Treanor said. The frequency and nature of the attacks would suggest they were done by highly organised criminals, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XRZCNR6MKNBEVOSCXBBFM7FEIU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992465},"content":"The attack involving the Jeep Cherokee saw the roof of the vehicle cut off, it being packed with burning tyres and driven into the lobby of the packaging operation. Gardaí were able to establish the vehicle had been seen in Fran McGuinness’s yard in Swords at a specific time and date, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OO6BCDOKXFECJPACPCGFUUGMH4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992467},"content":"A warrant was obtained for the premises to search for any evidence that might develop towards a criminal prosecution, he said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FASRK7NSTVA5PB4PPSU5HFKWK4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992468},"content":"Asked by Gerard Clarke SC, for the defendants, if he apprehended any danger at the Pinnock Hill search, Mr Treanor said he had been aware of the McGuinness family for more than 30 years. He briefed Det Sgt James Fraher, who led the search, of potential dangers including the risk of violence, obstruction and the possibility for a major confrontation.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UAJFTAAS5RALDEVQH5PI57LKCU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992469},"content":"Under cross-examination by Eanna Mulloy SC, instructed by solicitor John Geary, Mr Treanor rejected the suggestion that gardaí were heavy handed or excessive in their approach to the search. He said he had been investigating crimes where there had been property damage of €6 million and people’s lives put at risk. He was quite satisfied the search was carried out properly.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HQTA6IJFOBEBLMSGW2OO23N24Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712763992471},"content":"The case, which is being heard by Mr Justice David Nolan, was adjourned to Thursday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[]},"description":{"basic":"Search of Dublin premises arose from sighting of vehicle at yard prior to its involvement in arson attack in Co Cavan"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T16:55:08.464Z","headlines":{"basic":"Search of McGuinness premises part of ‘major’ inquiry into former Quinn property attack","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"2C3PJWE2CHG2OXB2KTWSUGKDRU","auth":{"1":"fbae042ad6e1d68748af05383aab71d3f4b00fa0d300fdec0600412191b520e9"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/2C3PJWE2CHG2OXB2KTWSUGKDRU.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/search-of-mcguinness-premises-part-of-major-inquiry-into-former-quinn-property-attack/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"KHBXQ3DSPREBJEDRW2RLPOY27E","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":322,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11381059/media/5ff7190539766d76d352e2eb3a9dc0c9_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/gemma-odoherty-denies-harassing-mother-of-young-man-who-died-by-suicide/","content_elements":[{"_id":"73CB3ROMU5FLZOETI5IG43ENVE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877923},"content":"Gemma O’Doherty has rejected claims that she harassed a woman whose son died by suicide and said any attempt to jail her for alleged contempt is “outrageous and unlawful”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"G4WWBMY6ZJBOLFOBEJFCZTS6BI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877924},"content":"Ms O’Doherty was brought before the High Court on Wednesday following her arrest by gardaí.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JXHUQKFFQBDI7H36IN7J7RMGVU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877925},"content":"Mr Justice Conor Dignam adjourned to later this week an application that could see Ms O’Doherty jailed over her alleged failure to comply with the terms of an injunction obtained by Edel Campbell. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"MP4KRSRG4RBGHHMA2WB47E5OMM","additional_properties":{},"content":"The adjournment is to allow Ms O’Doherty to have a lawyer in court and to obtain relevant legal documents. She was released from custody following the hearing.","type":"text"},{"_id":"KQYNCFS4LZHQ3GFSLTQOYX5SLI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877927},"content":"Under the terms of the injunction, which is to remain in place pending the full outcome of the proceedings, Ms O’Doherty is restrained from harassing or intimidating Ms Campbell, from Kingscourt, Co Cavan, and from disclosing any confidential information about the plaintiff and her family.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NKN4FMLA6JEXXPWXGASCM3NQXE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877928},"content":"The injunction was granted as part of proceedings Ms Campbell has brought against Ms O’Doherty over the use of an image of her late son, Diego Gilsenan, in the Irish Light newspaper, which Ms O’Doherty edits.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DIHZYUHHAJD7FDEJNURH65HPB4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877929},"content":"The court ordered Ms O’Doherty to remove Mr Gilsenan’s image from any media platforms under her control and to not publish any images of Ms Campbell and her family on any medium. It is claimed that in a series of video posts last year Ms O’Doherty made statements in clear disregard and in breach of the court’s orders. This led to the application against Ms O’Doherty over her alleged contempt.","type":"text"},{"_id":"D6546B646JCPJDSWXGQNZU4DOA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877932},"content":"Ms O’Doherty told the judge on Wednesday she has never harassed anyone and has never met Ms Campbell. She alleged she was defamed and her good name was damaged by Ms Campbell in a radio interview broadcast by RTÉ.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LUOQ5OSB6RD2ZKDSS3E2R73KCI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877934},"content":"She described the injunction, which was not appealed, as being unlawful and said she was not prepared to comply with it. She said the plaintiff’s complaints were an attempt to prevent her from doing her job as an investigative reporter who cares about deaths that have been “covered up”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"FG2ZMAH3DZBH3EYMUL7IF4YJGE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877936},"content":"Ms O’Doherty told the judge that “if you do jail me, it would be jailing me for being an investigative journalist, I would not like to be in your shoes”. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"FH32OSOD35AWJMJJZGNGO4Y2IU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877938},"content":"She claimed a law preventing the third-party funding of legal actions, known as ‘champerty and maintenance’, has been broken by the plaintiff. She claimed a fundraiser, allegedly for legal expenses, was organised for Ms Campbell and raised more than €24,000, some of which came from anonymous donors. She said she had reported the matter to gardaí. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"QA3B2EP6FNASFI5UGH2ZDL4WQU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877941},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"JGZIECPXFNBVZBXVMOSCPJW7GY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877942},"content":"It was accepted that she had published “a postage stamp sized” picture of Mr Gilsenan, but she said it was part of a story investigating the sudden deaths of young people in Ireland.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7ZD6WT5L3RGB5DZFX2MGUAJDFQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877943},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"AEQRUKJLTZGMXMSIKDK72PNNX4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877945},"content":"Ms O’Doherty also said that she had posted online a copy of the coroner’s report on Mr Gilsenen’s death, which she said is a public document and something the court could not direct her to remove.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HMX5RZZTV5BAXEZA3QLAGQASFY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877946},"content":"David Kennedy SC, with Paul Comiskey O’Keeffe BL, instructed by solicitor Ciaran Mulholland, for Ms Campbell, told the court that his client wanted “nothing more” than for Ms O’Doherty to comply with the injunction. However, she had refused to do so, leaving his client with “no option” other than bring the motion alleging contempt.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JR6VWT6WOVHMHBGKEWC3VMZQEQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877948},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"75O62SKKRJCVJOIVWEMDWRTVZ4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877950},"content":"Counsel said his client was not complaining about the posting of the inquest outcome, but it is their case that the commentary about his client clearly amounted to harassment.","type":"text"},{"_id":"LSLUH6AFYRBKVLM7523BTZELVE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877951},"content":"Rejecting all of Ms O’Doherty’s claims, Mr Kennedy said it was “news to me” that a Garda investigation was under way regarding the fundraiser. He said given the amount of times Ms Campbell’s legal team has had to appear before the courts in respect of the matter, they were effectively working on a pro-bono basis.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OCEFLVR5DRFF7PZM3MCEFI5PRQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877953},"content":"Ms Campbell has sued Ms O’Doherty over the alleged unauthorised publication of the image of her late son following his death in 2021. She claims Ms O’Doherty has wrongly and unlawfully used the image in an article on media controlled by Ms O’Doherty allegedly linking unexplained deaths to the Covid-19 vaccine.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ERYKVSER7BE4HKOZ2G2WAYGVVM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877955},"content":"She secured an injunction restraining Ms O’Doherty from harassing the plaintiff, or from publishing Ms Campbell’s and her late son’s images or any personal confidential material about them. Ms O’Doherty is also restrained from encouraging or inciting others to intimidate the plaintiff. She was also ordered to remove any image of the plaintiff and her late son from any form of media that she owns or operates.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6IWJUXJJI5EDDLZKPEWIGRMRZQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877958},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"JCUMRGODMREG5PB64YU5FRDKX4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712761877960},"content":"Ms Campbell further claims that the unauthorised and repeated use of her son’s image amounts to harassment and a breach of her constitutional rights. She claims that it has caused her emotional pain, suffering and harm. Ms O’Doherty rejects all of the allegations and says that she removed the image as a gesture of goodwill.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Aodhan O'Faolain"}]},"description":{"basic":"Journalist accused of breaching terms of injunction obtained by mother of young man who died by suicide"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T16:11:29.764Z","headlines":{"basic":"Gemma O’Doherty denies harassing woman after being arrested and brought before High Court","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"IKV3SXNMH6KEMWAYNVPTHFLDUA","auth":{"1":"7e4d3821011d1be37b2a28e568e394841653f93000e955c7b484197b2c9ec788"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/IKV3SXNMH6KEMWAYNVPTHFLDUA.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/gemma-odoherty-denies-harassing-mother-of-young-man-who-died-by-suicide/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"OL5LGPNRGNC7LJ6WKVMFCZNI74","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":289,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11379317/media/0bcac137ef8dba6f05c262bdd944cab2_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/mother-of-girl-14-who-died-after-being-swept-into-sea-settles-case-against-scouting-ireland/","content_elements":[{"_id":"2QY26L467NG3DHWLNPKVIZKFRA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053822},"content":"The mother of Aoife Winterlich, who died after she was swept into sea off Hook Head, Co Wexford during a scouting trip more than eight years ago, has settled her legal action against Scouting Ireland.","type":"text"},{"_id":"B5POWZCOCBA3JIGOFIGJT2NZ5A","additional_properties":{"_id":1712754907285},"content":"The 14-year-old, from Walkinstown, Dublin, died in hospital four days after being pulled into the sea by strong waves on December 6th, 2015, when scout leaders made an “ad hoc” decision to stop at Hook Head lighthouse during Storm Desmond.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JUTS26LG2ZD5LMSIEK4RLPY4XU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053823},"content":"Standing outside the Four Courts on Wednesday, Anne Winterlich strongly criticised the scouting organisation for not accepting liability for the tragedy for more than eight years.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IDTNX65L3FAYHIWV3BJ7GRVIL4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053825},"content":"“We have been trying for eight years to get Scouting Ireland to be held accountable. And finally, after all this time, they now admit full liability,” she said, flanked by her adult sons Martin, Jack and Craig.","type":"text"},{"_id":"UT63C34W25H33EVVFSBFT63GQU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712754907288},"content":"“The heartbreak caused by Scouting Ireland’s negligence, cannot be overstated. Their failures in duty of care have had devastating consequences. Accountability is required to ensure such tragedies are prevented in the future.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"7NA66WASCJD5RGZ7CS5VQMATLI","additional_properties":{"_id":"DFSBUD5ROBHX3KBLNDYDGSBZMQ"},"type":"image"},{"_id":"4ZLRVYWNWZE2RN2YCFUODKHICE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053826},"content":"A sitting of Dublin Civil Circuit Court heard that Scouting Ireland accepted liability for the young girl’s death this week. The case taken by Ms Winterlich was settled for a sum of more than €54,000, the court heard.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7WCMOVVPIBC77KLPO4NW4YJIIQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053833},"content":"Judge Christopher Callan said Aoife’s death was “an unbelievable tragedy” for the Winterlich family and that Scouting Ireland, which often acted as a “great organisation” for many children, “fell short” in not accepting liability for it sooner.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CR6L2KNFENHXHFG2YR6RQIVPCE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053827},"content":"Finbarr Fox, for Ms Winterlich, instructed by solicitor Eimear Lyons, told the court Aoife died following the “ad hoc” decision by scout leaders to make an unscheduled stop at Hook Head during a group excursion.","type":"text"},{"_id":"44I7KU67KNBFPCNVYAD6BT26PA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053828},"content":"The group of teenagers were allowed to “run around the place” without guidance or instruction, Mr Fox told the court, and some of the scouts – including Aoife – made their way to the shoreline.","type":"text"},{"_id":"IBICB23HPZC4ZNE2I5FE3PEZB4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053829},"content":"A “ghastly tragedy” then unfolded, he said, when Aoife was swept out to sea. He noted that it was “remarkable” that only one child was lost in the waves that day.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RVRODWZOWRCLTC2HXVSWASW2JA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053831},"content":"Mr Fox strongly criticised Scouting Ireland for maintaining a full defence of the incident until this week, stating that it was “difficult to fathom” why it took eight years for the organisation to accept liability. He said the case, and how it transpired over a protracted period, had been “extremely distressful” for the family.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7WCMOVVPIBC77KLPO4NW4YJIIQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053833},"content":"Judge Callan noted that the case was “an unbelievable tragedy” for the Winterlich family, one that was compounded by the death of Aoife’s father some time after.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ABN75TTJZJFQXBUCFR36IB3CHI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053834},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"KQIAMO7FPVFYBPXHYE7NX73FJU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712753053835},"content":"The judge said he hoped the settlement would bring closure for the Winterlich family, but he noted that the Aoife’s death will likely “never leave them” and was a “huge burden” for them to carry.","type":"text"},{"_id":"HOFQHLYPJ5GD7CYD4BXQSUNWKA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712754907300},"content":"Speaking to reporters outside the Four Courts, Ms Winterlich said it was hard to live with the fact that her daughter’s death was “completely preventable”. She said Aoife’s bright future was “snatched away” by a decision made by Scouting Ireland in December 2015 and that she was “disgusted” that the organisation took so long to accept liability.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QJAG4WBXURBVVCIUIGJ4R5LM7Q","additional_properties":{"_id":1712754907302},"content":"“I gave consent for Aoife to travel with her scout group to a hostel in Waterford. On the way back the scout leaders made an unscheduled stop at Hook Head in Wexford, without parental consent. This was during Storm Desmond, which brought severe gales and gusts of 80mph,” she said.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JR32OJI7IBA55K3JWYXZ6BL66M","additional_properties":{"_id":"GMUWRTUMWNCKPDEBCVU3QQGH6Y"},"type":"image"},{"_id":"V6BSOF5JOBCLFOD5NVM62LTBY4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712754907303},"content":"“The children were left unsupervised for a significant period leading to my precious daughter being swept into the sea by the turbulent waves. Hook Head is not a place to leave a group of 14-year-olds unattended during a storm.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6U3Y5AHX7BE3TKDEVVW3FXM2MY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712754907304},"content":"“When such negligence was involved, we find it unacceptable that no mantadory investigation (took place) into the events leading up to Aoife being swept into the water,” Ms Winterlich added.","type":"text"},{"_id":"JYE727S7MNHXFFMIETIC7RVW2U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712754907305},"content":"She described her daughter as “kind, caring and full of life”. Aoife’s warm smile and infectious laugh “brought joy to those around her”, she said. “She was an incredible daughter, a wonderful sister, and an amazing friend. Someone who could make you smile no matter what.”","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Fiachra Gallagher"}},"name":"Fiachra Gallagher"}]},"description":{"basic":"Aoife Winterlich went into water off Hook Head in 2015, dying four days later, after scout leaders made ‘ad hoc’ decision"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T14:07:19.469Z","headlines":{"basic":"Mother of girl (14), who died after being swept into sea, settles case against Scouting Ireland","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"BUC5R65JRTTSFGDMWBMWZIT2SA","auth":{"1":"0c6a7cab584e62675354015950d58b62cecb862e49ee123e88f3d0dbc2bb9346"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/BUC5R65JRTTSFGDMWBMWZIT2SA.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/mother-of-girl-14-who-died-after-being-swept-into-sea-settles-case-against-scouting-ireland/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"YFQO65DRVVH2ZOTOEKTKX6I47U","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":154,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11379149/media/fda859bcfc752fbad0e5f488a112680e_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/men-accused-over-ballyseedy-garden-centre-crystal-meth-haul-further-remanded-in-custody/","content_elements":[{"_id":"X276JMF555C67B3GAW2UWTS2FA","additional_properties":{},"content":"Books of evidence are not yet ready in the cases of two Co Kerry men charged in connection with the largest ever seizure of crystal meth in the State, Tralee District Court has heard. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"2OF7FFLFJJFZFIOZHJ77QS5764","additional_properties":{},"content":"Nathan McDonnell (43), of Ballyroe, Tralee, is charged that between October 27th, 2023 and February 12th, 2024, at Ballyseedy Garden Centre, Tralee, he had in his possession methylamphetamine with a market value of €13,000 or more for sale or supply. Mr McDonnell, who the court previously heard replied “not guilty” when charged, is the chief executive of the Ballyseedy Group.","type":"text"},{"_id":"56DD7FSG7JBS5O75OUS7YMGA6I","additional_properties":{},"content":"James Leen (41), of Pilgrim Hill, Kilmorna, Listowel, is charged with the same offence. Mr Leen is further charged that, on October 16th, 2023, at Cork Port, Ringaskiddy, he did import methylamphetamine with a value of €13,000 or more. He made no reply when charged with the offences, the court previously heard.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CPDEHPN5LVHRNKRY3D37XE7TLE","additional_properties":{},"content":"The men were arrested in connection with the discovery 543kg of crystal meth, with an estimated value of €32.8 million, in a container in the Port of Cork. The court previously heard this had been shipped from Mexico inside a machine and stored at Ballyseedy Garden Centre since October.","type":"text"},{"_id":"CAJN53I47JBJLNVPWBQVDYJCGI","additional_properties":{},"content":"The men first appeared before the court on February 23rd last and have been remanded in custody since, appearing via video link at regular intervals. Sgt Chris Manton told Judge Mark O’Connell a further two-week remand was being sought. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"ET5FYUSNNFB25OEOK2AOGBZQSU","additional_properties":{},"content":"Pat Mann, solicitor for Mr Leen, said he was agreeing to the remand and that a bail application for his client was being heard in the High Court. Mr McDonnell was recently refused bail in the High Court and is taking the matter to the Court of Appeal. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"RKI7BA7MKVBQFMABYWD2AYWP3M","additional_properties":{},"content":"Judge Mark O’Connell asked if the books of evidence would be ready in two weeks and Sgt Manton replied that it was “highly unlikely” they would be. 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The accused made no reply, he said. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"NL27G3UKNFCMPMNVCPNXFEHTX4","additional_properties":{},"content":"Sgt Seán Murray said the Director of Public Prosecutions had directed that Mr Fogarty face a trial on indictment at Limerick Circuit Criminal Court. 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Both deny the charges.","type":"text"},{"_id":"ZUCPSX56FNAZHOW2OP5EUVKKGU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301434},"content":"A ruling in those is “very close” to being circulated among the judges of the top court and he hopes it is “very close to being agreed”, he said. The Chief Justice said he anticipates this decision will be given before the Supreme Court holds its next list for updating judgment progress.","type":"text"},{"_id":"MPV7J6WRFJEKJL5K5MVUZ3YSIQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301435},"content":"He said he hopes a decision in the Dwyer case will be given “within a reasonable time” after the next update list, which, it is understood, will likely be held in June.","type":"text"},{"_id":"SKDSFN2SEJFJXEEQPDGOMIBEAM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301436},"content":"The former architect is serving a life sentence after he was convicted at the Central Criminal Court of Ms O’Hara. He denies the charge. The 36-year-old childcare worker was last seen in August 2012 in a park in Shanganagh, South Dublin. Some of her remains were found on Killakee mountain just over a year later and she was identified from dental records.","type":"text"},{"_id":"Q2FSYFXZT5FB3H7QW6NLJDJXQ4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301438},"content":"Dwyer’s trial was told a Nokia phone found in Vartry Reservoir, Co Wicklow in 2013 was used to send Ms O’Hara messages, including one about stabbing, culminating in a text dated August 22nd, 2012 – the last day she was seen – to “go down to the shore and wait”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"EJ6RIT6MKFEFHE3JKIVTIG6LUE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301439},"content":"Lawyers for Dwyer argued before a seven-judge Supreme Court that phone call data evidence should not have been admitted to his criminal trial because it was gathered and retained under a 2011 Irish law that was struck down by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) in an earlier leg of his case.","type":"text"},{"_id":"3FJ6ANETIZFC3MGAWF62K6763Y","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301440},"content":"The Director of Public Prosecutions contested the appeal, submitting the court must strike a balance between the competing interests of protecting the constitutional rights of citizens and ensuring the administration of justice is not brought into disrepute by refusing to admit “highly probative” evidence.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WIDWFBVAHZFXDHV4BL5ACMALSM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301441},"content":"Central to the Supreme Court appeals of Smyth and McAreavey is an argument that certain telephone data evidence, obtained under the same 2011 law, was inadmissible due to legal breaches. They pleaded not guilty to their respective charges but were convicted by the Special Criminal Court in January 2021.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RR5NJWDOIJD5LJJH6NIZLS2APQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301443},"content":"Mr Gately, who the Criminal Assets Bureau alleges is heavily involved with an organised crime group, was shot five times by the driver of a car that pulled up beside him at a petrol station on Clonshaugh Road on May 10th, 2017.","type":"text"},{"_id":"STQDSQN26FBRFEGL4OEY75MWT4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301444},"content":"Smyth was alleged to be the shooter, while McAreavey was alleged to have purchased petrol to destroy the vehicle, which was later found burnt out. Neither man conceded ownership of two unregistered phones used to correlate movements of a car with cell sites.","type":"text"},{"_id":"XBW7CKQI6FDABELLYQX5QU3CAA","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301446},"content":"Smyth and McAreavey were convicted before the Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) upheld Dwyer’s challenge to Ireland’s metadata regime as set out in the Communications (Retention of Data) Act 2011","type":"text"},{"_id":"FDHKWWHFSZAPHA23O42YZ6JI7M","additional_properties":{"_id":1712748301447},"content":"Their appeals to the Court of Appeal were dismissed after the CJEU ruled in Dwyer’s case. That court held that the 2011 Act was still the law of the land when the investigation into the attempted murder was carried out and thus it enjoyed a presumption of constitutionality.","type":"text"},{"_id":"RXYQQJWKPZHLFPU3RCAATQAY2Q","additional_properties":{},"type":"list"}],"content_restrictions":{"content_code":"metered"},"credits":{"by":[{"additional_properties":{"original":{"byline":"Ellen O'Riordan"}},"name":"Ellen O'Riordan"}]},"description":{"basic":"Laywers for Caolan Smyth and Gary McAreavey raised similar concerns about admissibility of certain phone data in criminal trials"},"display_date":"2024-04-10T11:39:34.114Z","headlines":{"basic":"Supreme Court to give Graham Dwyer judgment after ruling on appeals with similar phone data issues","native":""},"label":{"audio_project_id":{"text":"8948"}},"promo_items":{"basic":{"_id":"JFWHAIH5EKBOQJ3CN2OLHZH6MU","auth":{"1":"59c9fdea205d646bfb298c0afd2c920b7e1a2f2dd72dfd90f2bb5aa67629deac"},"type":"image","url":"https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/irishtimes/JFWHAIH5EKBOQJ3CN2OLHZH6MU.jpg"}},"subtype":"default","taxonomy":{"sections":[{"name":"Courts"},{"name":"Crime & Law"}]},"type":"story","website_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/supreme-court-to-give-graham-dwyer-judgment-after-ruling-on-appeals-with-similar-phone-data-issues/","websites":{"irishtimes":{"website_section":{"_id":"/crime-law/courts","additional_properties":{"original":{}},"name":"Courts"}}}},{"_id":"K4GDDSYT6RD5ZGBUDUHC3LSLNU","additional_properties":{"audio_duration":336,"audio_url":"https://d22tbkdovk5ea2.cloudfront.net/audio/projects/8948/podcasts/11376812/media/65ca39296a537607c34e661ad05bb79d_compiled.mp3"},"canonical_url":"/crime-law/courts/2024/04/10/psychological-therapist-demoted-after-being-wrongly-accused-of-allowing-patient-to-see-up-her-skirt/","content_elements":[{"_id":"PB3N6US4GBEMJIAMCB5Z37KRAU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650004},"content":"A psychological therapist demoted after being accused of deliberately allowing a patient to see up her skirt during a counselling session – allegedly telling her to “take a good look” – has received a recommendation for more than €177,000 in compensation at the Workplace Relations Commission (WRC).","type":"text"},{"_id":"TJ5FJHH22ZE6HKC3H6Z7RWF5CY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650005},"content":"The therapist’s position was that her patient had leant down to pick something up and then looked up her skirt while she was unawares. The therapist said she brushed it off as an “innocent accident” on the part of the patient at the time.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QVAYATQXQNGONJNXTOF3KNJ7QQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650006},"content":"In a recommendation on an industrial dispute published this week, a WRC adjudicator found the therapist “lost her position, her career and her professional reputation” because of a “flawed” investigation by an unidentified employer in the healthcare sector.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DJ2EY2TBLRD2LO23J7EKDYYGBU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650007},"content":"It comes nearly eight years on from the initial allegations and after 10 days of hearings at the WRC over the course of 2022 and last year, with the adjudicator criticising the three years it took the employer to make findings as “inexcusable and egregious”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"6N6DUWM6QNBM5L2U3XBH3RSWA4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650008},"content":"The WRC noted the employer had made two findings against the therapist: first that the patient did see the therapist’s underwear during the session and second that the therapist “acted unprofessionally in the aftermath of the incident”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"TBA7KPQYZFE3JK3UVMHPV35CM4","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650009},"content":"The patient, Ms SU, was a survivor of child sexual abuse who had been receiving counselling for some time by June 23rd 2016, when the incident was alleged to have taken place, the tribunal heard. She made a complaint that her therapist, Ms AB, was sitting writing “with her legs open” which meant she could see up her skirt.","type":"text"},{"_id":"M7PW67GUBNGQXG6H2BMRSAGZPU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650011},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"FLRKBOI6KJDTLMFGZNHFHTGHTU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650012},"content":"","type":"text"},{"_id":"JIZCJPRO55G6VAXISHY562S4RQ","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650013},"content":"The therapist maintained that the long skirt she had on would have made it hard for what Ms SU alleged to have happened. ","type":"text"},{"_id":"7RK7FLKETJCCTL7EEZFXZ4EOBU","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650014},"content":"However, after her patient phoned her on leave the following week and accused her of inappropriate conduct, she spoke with her line manager and came to the conclusion it “might be a trauma re-enactment” and that the patient was “projecting trauma from her childhood sexual abuse” on to her therapist, the WRC recorded.","type":"text"},{"_id":"GX3MFTFJJFCO3BXJFMJMKPT2NI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650015},"content":"Adjudicator Emile Daly wrote that the investigators had “misconstrued” the therapist’s statement during an interview as an admission that her underwear was seen by the patient. Ms AB had stated that she “reassured SU by saying it was accidental (by which she meant SU’s accident)”, Ms Daly wrote.","type":"text"},{"_id":"7ZPSSLDIUFDTHM2BVGJYPVMX4I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650017},"content":"“She said this to reassure SU that if SU had accidentally seen up her skirt, it was not a problem for AB. At that stage AB had no idea that SU would later suggest that AB deliberately allowed SU to see her underpants,” Ms Daly wrote.","type":"text"},{"_id":"QLCPDA3KR5EOTK65CBRGZJ7QBM","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650018},"content":"The adjudicator also wrote that she was “very concerned” at what she regarded as the “hearsay manner” the phone recordings were used to support a finding of unprofessional conduct. The employer’s position was that secret recordings made by the patient of two phone conversations with the therapist the month after the appointment “were not listened to and were set aside”.","type":"text"},{"_id":"WXYU6PZLNVB4HOCAS2P6GAS7NY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650020},"content":"However, Rachel Sweeney BL, who appeared for the therapist instructed by Conor White of Comyn Kelleher Tobin, pointed out that her client’s line manager heard the recordings and was asked by the investigators if she had dealt appropriately with the patient.","type":"text"},{"_id":"DN4O5XSLKJBIRB3SYLLVAIX4DI","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650021},"content":"The investigators found the therapist “more defensive” as the process went on as she became “highly critical” of the patient and the investigation, the WRC noted. Ms AB was demoted to clerical officer effective April 2021, the WRC heard.","type":"text"},{"_id":"M4WZPDBACJDJ3B46A6ZCR74B3I","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650023},"content":"Although the therapist wanted her job back, Ms Daly’s said relations between the parties were too far gone for a working relationship to be possible. Instead, her recommendation was that the worker be paid a sum equivalent to what she would have earned as if she had remained a counsellor for the 2½ years between her demotion in April 2021 and the 10th and final WRC hearing into the dispute last October.","type":"text"},{"_id":"URFRK2DGEZD7PIWK4XFB7D7VBY","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650025},"content":"The total sum recommended under the Industrial Relations Act 1967 was €177,618.","type":"text"},{"_id":"OXWRKK5SGJA4FEJHRASHVOG2LE","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650026},"content":"“I recommend this high level of award not only to compensate AB for what occurred but also to prevent this from happening again to another employee,” wrote Ms Daly.","type":"text"},{"_id":"NR5DGMQGV5BQDDBSTTZOCTQW5U","additional_properties":{"_id":1712740650027},"content":"She said that taking three years to reach a conclusion on the original allegations was “inexcusable and 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