Initializing the gcloud CLI | Google Cloud CLI Documentation

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Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="header" class="nocontent" project-feedback-url="https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/new?component=187143" project-icon="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/cloud/images/favicons/onecloud/super_cloud.png" project-support-url="https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/getting-support" > <button> Send feedback </button> </devsite-feedback> <h1 class="devsite-page-title" tabindex="-1"> Initializing the gcloud CLI </h1> <devsite-feature-tooltip ack-key="AckCollectionsBookmarkTooltipDismiss" analytics-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" analytics-action-show="Callout Profile displayed" analytics-action-close="Callout Profile dismissed" analytics-label="Create Collection Callout" class="devsite-page-bookmark-tooltip nocontent" dismiss-button="true" id="devsite-collections-dropdown" dismiss-button-text="Dismiss" close-button-text="Got it"> <devsite-bookmark></devsite-bookmark> <span slot="popout-heading"> Stay organized with collections </span> <span slot="popout-contents"> Save and categorize content based on your preferences. </span> </devsite-feature-tooltip> <div class="devsite-page-title-meta"><devsite-view-release-notes></devsite-view-release-notes></div> <devsite-toc class="devsite-nav" depth="2" devsite-toc-embedded > </devsite-toc> <div class="devsite-article-body clearfix "> <p>This page shows you how to initialize the gcloud CLI.</p> <p>After you install the gcloud CLI, perform initial setup tasks by running <a href="/sdk/gcloud/reference/init"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code></a>. You can also run <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code> to change your settings or create a new configuration.</p> <p><code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code> performs the following setup steps:</p> <ul> <li><a href="/sdk/docs/authorizing">Authorizes</a> the gcloud CLI to use your user account credentials to access Google Cloud, or lets you select an account if you have previously authorized access</li> <li>Sets up a gcloud CLI <a href="/sdk/docs/configurations">configuration</a> and sets a base set of <a href="/sdk/docs/properties">properties</a>, including the active account from the step above, the current project, and if applicable, the default Compute Engine region and zone</li> </ul> <p>You can run the following as alternatives to <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code>:</p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>Command</th> <th>Description</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"> <a href="/sdk/gcloud/reference/auth/login"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud auth login</code></a> </td> <td>Authorize with a user account without setting up a configuration.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"> <a href="/sdk/gcloud/reference/auth/activate-service-account"> <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud auth activate-service-account</code> </a> </td> <td>Authorize with a service account instead of a user account.<br/> Useful for authorizing non-interactively and without a web browser.</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"> <a href="/sdk/gcloud/reference/config"> <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud config [COMMAND]</code> </a><br/> <a href="/sdk/gcloud/reference/config/configurations"> <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud config configurations [COMMAND]</code> </a> </td> <td>Create and manage gcloud CLI configurations and properties.</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h2 id="initialize_the" data-text="Initialize the gcloud CLI" tabindex="-1">Initialize the gcloud CLI</h2> <p>To initialize the gcloud CLI:</p> <ol> <li><p>Run <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code>:</p> <div></div><devsite-code><pre class="devsite-click-to-copy" translate="no" dir="ltr" is-upgraded syntax="Text only"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init </code></pre></devsite-code> <p>If you are in a remote terminal session, you can use the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">--no-launch-browser</code> flag to prevent the command from launching a browser-based authorization flow, if required:</p> <div></div><devsite-code><pre class="devsite-click-to-copy" translate="no" dir="ltr" is-upgraded syntax="Text only"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init --no-launch-browser </code></pre></devsite-code></li> <li><p>Create or select a configuration if prompted.</p> <p>If you are initializing a new gcloud CLI installation, <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code> creates a configuration named <code translate="no" dir="ltr">default</code> for you and sets it as the active configuration. If you have existing configurations, <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code> prompts you to choose between three options — re-initialize the active one, switch to another one and re-initialize it, or create a new one.</p></li> <li><p>Complete the authorization step when prompted.</p> <p>Depending on whether you have previously authorized access to Google Cloud, you might be prompted to log in and grant access in a web browser or to select an existing account.</p> <p>If you used the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">--no-launch-browser</code> flag and login is required, you must then copy and paste the provided authorization URL into another browser window and follow the prompts provided.</p> <p>When this step is completed, <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code> sets the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">account</code> property in the configuration to the specified account.</p></li> <li><p>Choose a current Google Cloud project if prompted.</p> <p>If you only have access to one project, including the default project for your user account, <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code> selects it for you.</p> <p>Otherwise, you can select a project from a list of projects for which you have <strong>Owner</strong>, <strong>Editor</strong> or <strong>Viewer</strong> permissions. <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code> sets the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">project</code> property in the configuration to the property you choose. If you have access to more than 200 projects, you will be prompted to enter a project id, create a new project, or list projects.</p> <div></div><devsite-code><pre translate="no" dir="ltr" is-upgraded> This account has a lot of projects! Listing them all can take a while. [1] Enter a project ID [2] Create a new project [3] List projects Please enter your numeric choice: </pre></devsite-code> <aside class="note"><strong>Note:</strong><span> If you choose to create a project, you'll also need to <a href="/billing/docs/how-to/modify-project">enable billing on your project</a> to use Google Cloud services.</span></aside></li> <li><p>Choose a default Compute Engine zone if prompted.</p> <p>If you don't have the Compute Engine API enabled or you already have a default zone in your <a href="/compute/docs/metadata">project-level metadata</a>, you will not see this step. <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code> sets the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">region</code> and <code translate="no" dir="ltr">zone</code> properties in the configuration using the zone you choose.</p></li> </ol> <p>To view the properties set through the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud init</code> command, use the <a href="/sdk/gcloud/reference/config/list"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">gcloud config list</code></a> command.</p> <div></div><devsite-code><pre class="lang-sh" translate="no" dir="ltr" is-upgraded> [compute] region = us-east1 zone = us-east1-b [core] account = dana@example.com disable_usage_reporting = False project = example-project </pre></devsite-code> <h2 id="whats_next" data-text="What's next" tabindex="-1">What's next</h2> <ul> <li>To learn more about tool authorization, see <a href="/sdk/docs/authorizing">Authorizing the gcloud CLI</a>.</li> <li>To learn more about authorizing Application Default Credentials (ADC) for Cloud Client Libraries (and Google API Client Libraries), see <a href="/docs/authentication/provide-credentials-adc#how_to_provide_credentials_to_adc">How to provide credentials for ADC</a>.</li> <li>To learn more about managing configurations, see <a href="/sdk/docs/configurations">gcloud CLI configurations</a>.</li> <li>To learn more about managing properties, see <a href="/sdk/docs/properties">gcloud CLI properties</a>.</li> </ul> <devsite-hats-survey class="nocontent" hats-id="mwETRvWii0eU5NUYprb0Y9z5GVbc" listnr-id="83405"></devsite-hats-survey> </div> <devsite-thumb-rating position="footer"> </devsite-thumb-rating> <devsite-feedback position="footer" project-name="Google Cloud CLI Documentation" product-id="85164" bucket="Documentation" context="" version="t-devsite-webserver-20241114-r00-rc02.464922260396498922" data-label="Send Feedback Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="footer" class="nocontent" project-feedback-url="https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/new?component=187143" project-icon="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/cloud/images/favicons/onecloud/super_cloud.png" project-support-url="https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/getting-support" > <button> Send feedback </button> </devsite-feedback> <div class="devsite-floating-action-buttons"> </div> </article> <devsite-content-footer class="nocontent"> <p>Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License</a>, and code samples are licensed under the <a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache 2.0 License</a>. 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