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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 78 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-78" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">78 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snaarinstrument" title="Snaarinstrument - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Snaarinstrument" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saiteninstrument" title="Saiteninstrument - aleman de Soïssa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Saiteninstrument" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="aleman de Soïssa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="آلة وترية - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آلة وترية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumentu_de_cuerda" title="Instrumentu de cuerda - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Instrumentu de cuerda" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simli_musiqi_al%C9%99tl%C9%99ri" title="Simli musiqi alətləri - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Simli musiqi alətləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soatninschtrument" title="Soatninschtrument - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Soatninschtrument" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Струнен инструмент - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Струнен инструмент" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="ততযন্ত্র - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ততযন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_de_corda" title="Instrument de corda - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Instrument de corda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%98%DB%8E%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ئامێری ژێدار - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئامێری ژێدار" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strunn%C3%BD_n%C3%A1stroj" title="Strunný nástroj - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Strunný nástroj" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strengeinstrument" title="Strengeinstrument - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Strengeinstrument" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saiteninstrument" title="Saiteninstrument - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Saiteninstrument" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CE%B3%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%BF" title="Έγχορδο - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έγχορδο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_instrument" title="String instrument - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="String instrument" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kordinstrumento" title="Kordinstrumento - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kordinstrumento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_de_cuerda" title="Instrumento de cuerda - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Instrumento de cuerda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keelpillid" title="Keelpillid - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Keelpillid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hari_instrumentu" title="Hari instrumentu - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hari instrumentu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%87%DB%8C" title="سازهای زهی - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سازهای زهی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kielisoitin" title="Kielisoitin - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kielisoitin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_%C3%A0_cordes" title="Instrument à cordes - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Instrument à cordes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9aduirlis" title="Téaduirlis - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Téaduirlis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_de_corda" title="Instrumento de corda - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Instrumento de corda" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%A8" title="כלי מיתר - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כלי מיתר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="तंतुवाद्य - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तंतुवाद्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glazbala_sa_%C5%BEicama" title="Glazbala sa žicama - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Glazbala sa žicama" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AE%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Լարային գործիքներ - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լարային գործիքներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alat_musik_dawai" title="Alat musik dawai - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alat musik dawai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_ti_kuerdas" title="Instrumento ti kuerdas - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Instrumento ti kuerdas" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strengjahlj%C3%B3%C3%B0f%C3%A6ri" title="Strengjahljóðfæri - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Strengjahljóðfæri" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A6%E6%A5%BD%E5%99%A8" title="弦楽器 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="弦楽器" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="სიმებიანი საკრავები - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სიმებიანი საკრავები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%96_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ішекті музыкалық аспаптар - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ішекті музыкалық аспаптар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ತಂತಿವಾದ್ಯ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ತಂತಿವಾದ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%98%84%EC%95%85%EA%B8%B0" title="현악기 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="현악기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%BBr%C3%AAn_j%C3%AEdar" title="Amûrên jîdar - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Amûrên jîdar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strumentos_de_cordetas" title="Strumentos de cordetas - lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Strumentos de cordetas" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styginiai_instrumentai" title="Styginiai instrumentai - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Styginiai instrumentai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C4%ABgu_instrumenti" title="Stīgu instrumenti - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stīgu instrumenti" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Жичени инструменти - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Жичени инструменти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%85%D3%A9%D0%B3%D0%B6%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%B3" title="Чавхдаст хөгжмийн зэмсэг - mongòl" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Чавхдаст хөгжмийн зэмсэг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="तंतुवाद्य - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तंतुवाद्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alat_muzik_bertali" title="Alat muzik bertali - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Alat muzik bertali" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%87%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="زهی ساز - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="زهی ساز" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snereninstrument" title="Snereninstrument - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Snereninstrument" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="तारवाद्य - nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="तारवाद्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snaarinstrument" title="Snaarinstrument - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Snaarinstrument" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strengeinstrument" title="Strengeinstrument - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Strengeinstrument" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strengeinstrument" title="Strengeinstrument - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Strengeinstrument" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_strunowy" title="Instrument strunowy - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Instrument strunowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_de_cordas" title="Instrumento de cordas - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Instrumento de cordas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiwlli_waqachina" title="Tiwlli waqachina - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Tiwlli waqachina" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_cu_coarde" title="Instrument cu coarde - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Instrument cu coarde" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Струнные музыкальные инструменты - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Струнные музыкальные инструменты" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDi%C4%8Dani_instrumenti" title="Žičani instrumenti - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Žičani instrumenti" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9" title="තත් වාද්‍ය භාණ්ඩ - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තත් වාද්‍ය භාණ්ඩ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_instrument" title="String instrument - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="String instrument" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strunov%C3%BD_n%C3%A1stroj" title="Strunový nástroj - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Strunový nástroj" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strunska_glasbila" title="Strunska glasbila - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Strunska glasbila" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Жичани инструменти - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Жичани инструменти" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%A4nginstrument" title="Stränginstrument - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stränginstrument" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF" title="நரம்புக் கருவி - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நரம்புக் கருவி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="స్ట్రింగ్ వాయిద్యం - telogó" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="స్ట్రింగ్ వాయిద్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telogó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D3%A3" title="Созҳои торӣ - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Созҳои торӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2" title="เครื่องสาย - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เครื่องสาย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumentong_may_bagting" title="Instrumentong may bagting - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Instrumentong may bagting" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telli_%C3%A7alg%C4%B1" title="Telli çalgı - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Telli çalgı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Струнні музичні інструменти - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Струнні музичні інструменти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%BA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%92_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="تاروں والے ساز - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تاروں والے ساز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torli_musiqa_cholg%CA%BBulari" title="Torli musiqa cholgʻulari - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Torli musiqa cholgʻulari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BB%99_d%C3%A2y" title="Bộ dây - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bộ dây" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumint_d%27_muzike_%C3%A5s_coides" title="Instrumint d' muzike ås coides - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Instrumint d' muzike ås coides" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A6%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8" title="弦乐器 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="弦乐器" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A2_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%9F" title="סטרונע אינסטרומענטן - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סטרונע אינסטרומענטן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A6%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="弦樂器 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弦樂器" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%C3%A2n-ga%CC%8Dk-kh%C3%AC" title="Hiân-ga̍k-khì - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hiân-ga̍k-khì" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A6%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="弦樂器 - 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liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Lute_(by_Princess_Ruto,_2013-02-11).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Lute_%28by_Princess_Ruto%2C_2013-02-11%29.jpg/220px-Lute_%28by_Princess_Ruto%2C_2013-02-11%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Lute_%28by_Princess_Ruto%2C_2013-02-11%29.jpg/330px-Lute_%28by_Princess_Ruto%2C_2013-02-11%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Lute_%28by_Princess_Ruto%2C_2013-02-11%29.jpg/440px-Lute_%28by_Princess_Ruto%2C_2013-02-11%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1312" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fotografia" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> d'un <a href="/wiki/La%C3%BCt" title="Laüt">laüt</a>, un exemple d'<a href="/wiki/Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas_pe%C3%A7ugadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrument de còrdas peçugadas">instrument de còrdas peçugadas</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Un <b>instrument de còrdas</b> es un <a href="/wiki/Instrument_de_musica" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrument de musica">instrument de musica</a> que permet de produrre un <a href="/wiki/Son" title="Son">son</a> gràcias a la vibracion d'una ò de mai d'una <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%B2rda_(musica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Còrda (musica) (la pagina existís pas)">còrda</a>. Son gropats en tres categorias : </p> <ul><li>leis <a href="/wiki/Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas_fretadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrument de còrdas fretadas">instruments de còrdas fretadas</a> que necessitan generalament de fretar lei còrdas amb un <a href="/wiki/Arquet" title="Arquet">arquet</a>. Dins quauquei cas, d'autreis otís pòdon èsser utilizats coma un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Disc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Disc (la pagina existís pas)">disc</a> dins la <a href="/wiki/Sonsaina" title="Sonsaina">vièla</a>.</li> <li>leis <a href="/wiki/Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas_pe%C3%A7ugadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrument de còrdas peçugadas">instruments de còrdas peçugadas</a> que necessitan de peçugar lei còrdas manualament (dirèctament amb lei mans ò amb un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plectre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plectre (la pagina existís pas)">plectre</a>) ò mecanicament.</li> <li>leis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas_percutidas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Instrument de còrdas percutidas (la pagina existís pas)">instruments de còrdas percutidas</a> que necessitan de percutir lei còrdas siá manualament siá mecanicament (generalament amb de martèus)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liames_intèrnes"><span id="Liames_int.C3.A8rnes"></span>Liames intèrnes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames intèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Liames intèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%B2rda_(musica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Còrda (musica) (la pagina existís pas)">Còrda (musica)</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas_fretadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrument de còrdas fretadas">Instrument de còrdas fretadas</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas_pe%C3%A7ugadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrument de còrdas peçugadas">Instrument de còrdas peçugadas</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas_percutidas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Instrument de còrdas percutidas (la pagina existís pas)">Instrument de còrdas percutidas</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musica" title="Musica">Musica</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Curt Sachs, <i>The History of Musical Instruments</i>, W. W. Nortan & Company, 1940.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_c%C3%B2rdas&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aqueleis instruments son de còps classats dins leis <a href="/wiki/Instrument_de_percussion" title="Instrument de percussion">instruments de percussion</a>.</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Recuperada de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_còrdas&oldid=2301290">https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Instrument_de_còrdas&oldid=2301290</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Aquela pagina es estada modificada pel darrièr còp lo 2 genièr de 2022 a 22.22.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Drech_d%27autor" title="Wikipèdia:Drech d'autor">Drech d'autor</a> : Los tèxtes son disponibles jos <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licéncia Creative Commons paternitat pertatge a l’identic</a> ; d’autras condicions se pòdon aplicar. 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