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Darejan Dadiani - Wikipedia

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href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dare%C4%9Dan_Dadiani" title="Dareĝan Dadiani – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dareĝan Dadiani" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dared%C5%BEan_Dadiani" title="Daredžan Dadiani – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Daredžan Dadiani" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="დარეჯან დედოფალი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დარეჯან დედოფალი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="დარეჯან დიაფალი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დარეჯან დიაფალი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dared%C5%BCan_Dadiani" title="Daredżan Dadiani – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Daredżan Dadiani" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darejan_Dadiani" title="Darejan Dadiani – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Darejan Dadiani" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8,_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дадиани, Дареджан – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дадиани, Дареджан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darejan_Dadiani" title="Darejan Dadiani – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Darejan Dadiani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darejan_Dadiani" title="Darejan Dadiani – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Darejan Dadiani" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Дареджан Дадіані – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дареджан Дадіані" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Darejan Dadiani</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Darejan,_wife_of_Erekle_II_of_Georgia_(18th_century).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Darejan%2C_wife_of_Erekle_II_of_Georgia_%2818th_century%29.jpg/220px-Darejan%2C_wife_of_Erekle_II_of_Georgia_%2818th_century%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Darejan%2C_wife_of_Erekle_II_of_Georgia_%2818th_century%29.jpg/330px-Darejan%2C_wife_of_Erekle_II_of_Georgia_%2818th_century%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Darejan%2C_wife_of_Erekle_II_of_Georgia_%2818th_century%29.jpg/440px-Darejan%2C_wife_of_Erekle_II_of_Georgia_%2818th_century%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="866" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_Kakheti" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of Kakheti">Queen consort of Kakheti</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data">1750–1762</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Georgian_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Georgian consorts">Queen consort of Kartli and Kakheti</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data">1762–1798</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">20 July 1738<br /><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Mingrelia" title="Principality of Mingrelia">Principality of Mingrelia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">8 November 1807 (aged 69)<br /><a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/Annunciation_Church_of_the_Alexander_Nevsky_Lavra" title="Annunciation Church of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra">Annunciation Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky_Lavra" title="Alexander Nevsky Lavra">Alexander Nevsky Lavra</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" title="Heraclius II of Georgia">Heraclius II of Georgia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal"><i><a href="#Children">among others...</a></i></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Princess_Elene_of_Georgia" title="Princess Elene of Georgia">Princess Elene</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Princess_Mariam_of_Georgia" title="Princess Mariam of Georgia">Princess Mariam</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Levan,_son_of_Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Levan, son of Heraclius II of Georgia">Prince Levan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Prince_Iulon_of_Georgia" title="Prince Iulon of Georgia">Prince Iulon</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Prince_Vakhtang-Almaskhan_of_Georgia" title="Prince Vakhtang-Almaskhan of Georgia">Prince Vakhtang-Almaskhan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Antonius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Antonius II of Georgia">Catholicos-Patriarch Antonius II</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Princess_Anastasia_of_Georgia" title="Princess Anastasia of Georgia">Princess Anastasia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Princess_Ketevan_of_Georgia" title="Princess Ketevan of Georgia">Princess Ketevan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Prince_Mirian_of_Georgia" title="Prince Mirian of Georgia">Prince Mirian</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alexander,_son_of_Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander, son of Heraclius II of Georgia">Prince Alexander</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Princess_Thecla_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Thecla of Georgia">Princess Thecla</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Prince_Parnaoz_of_Georgia" title="Prince Parnaoz of Georgia">Prince Parnaoz</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">Dynasty</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dadiani" class="mw-redirect" title="Dadiani">Dadiani</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data">Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Orthodox_Church" title="Georgian Orthodox Church">Georgian Orthodox Church</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Darejan Dadiani</b> (<a href="/wiki/Georgian_language" title="Georgian language">Georgian</a>&#58; <span title="Georgian-language text"><span lang="ka" style="font-style: normal;">დარეჯანი</span></span>), also known as <b>Daria</b> (Georgian: <span title="Georgian-language text"><span lang="ka">დარია</span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Дарья Георгиевна</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Russian" title="Romanization of Russian">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Russian-language romanization"><i lang="ru-Latn">Darya Georgyevna</i></span>) (20 July 1738 – 8 November 1807), was <a href="/wiki/List_of_Georgian_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Georgian consorts">Queen Consort</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kakheti" title="Kingdom of Kakheti">Kakheti</a>, and later <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kartli-Kakheti" title="Kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti">Kartli-Kakheti</a> in Eastern <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a>, as the third wife of King <a href="/wiki/Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" title="Heraclius II of Georgia">Erekle II</a> (also known as Heraclius II). She was a daughter of Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani, a member of the <a href="/wiki/Dadiani" class="mw-redirect" title="Dadiani">princely house</a> of <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Mingrelia" title="Principality of Mingrelia">Mingrelia</a>. Darajan married Heraclius in 1750 and their marriage lasted 48 years until his death in 1798; the union produced 23 children. In the final years of her husband's reign, Darejan exerted significant influence on politics and court affairs. She was skeptical of the pro-<a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian</a> policies of Heraclius II and his successor, her step-son, <a href="/wiki/George_XII_of_Georgia" title="George XII of Georgia">George XII</a>, whose progeny she tried to prevent from succeeding to the throne of Georgia. After the Russian annexation of Georgia, Queen Dowager Darejan was deported to Russia proper in 1803. She died in <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a> at the age of 69 and was buried at the <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky_Lavra" title="Alexander Nevsky Lavra">Alexander Nevsky Lavra</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_marriage">Early life and marriage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darejan_Dadiani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and marriage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Darejan was a daughter of Prince Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani, a younger son of <a href="/wiki/Bezhan_Dadiani" title="Bezhan Dadiani">Bezhan Dadiani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Mingrelia" title="Principality of Mingrelia">Prince of Mingrelia</a> in western Georgia. She was only 12 years old in 1750, when Heraclius, then reigning in Kakheti, chose her as his third wife, a year after his second wife, Princess <a href="/wiki/Ana_Abashidze" class="mw-redirect" title="Ana Abashidze">Ana Abashidze</a>, died. The marriage was negotiated on Heraclius's behalf by his relative, Princess Khoreshan, daughter of the late <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kartli_(1484%E2%80%931762)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Kartli (1484–1762)">King of Kartli</a> <a href="/wiki/Jesse_of_Kartli" title="Jesse of Kartli">Jesse</a> and wife of Prince Jesse <a href="/wiki/Amilakhvari" title="Amilakhvari">Amilakhvari</a>. The bride was brought by Khoreshan and Saba, Bishop of <a href="/wiki/Ninotsminda_Cathedral" title="Ninotsminda Cathedral">Ninotsminda</a>, to <a href="/wiki/Surami" title="Surami">Surami</a>, where Heraclius met her. The wedding was then lavishly celebrated at the court of Heraclius's father, <a href="/wiki/Teimuraz_II_of_Kakheti" title="Teimuraz II of Kakheti">Teimuraz II</a>, King of Kartli, in <a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>. In 1762, Heraclius of Kakheti succeeded on his father's death as king of Kartli, thus uniting both eastern Georgian kingdoms into a single state.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJavakhishvili201192–93_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJavakhishvili201192–93-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Issue_of_succession">Issue of succession</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darejan_Dadiani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Issue of succession"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The couple's first better documented child, <a href="/wiki/Elene,_daughter_of_Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Elene, daughter of Heraclius II of Georgia">Princess Elene</a>, was born in 1753, followed by 22 more between 1755 and 1782. As her sons grew up, Darejan's desire to secure the right of succession for her offspring against Heraclius's eldest surviving son of his second marriage to <a href="/wiki/Anna_Abashidze" title="Anna Abashidze">Anna Abashidze</a>, the <a href="/wiki/George_XII_of_Georgia" title="George XII of Georgia">Crown Prince George</a>, became the cornerstone of Darejan's involvement in the politics of Georgia. In the last years of Heraclius II's life, she became more involved and influential. In 1791, Darejan persuaded her husband to overturn the principle of <a href="/wiki/Primogeniture" title="Primogeniture">primogeniture</a> in favor of <a href="/wiki/Agnatic_seniority" title="Agnatic seniority">fraternal inheritance</a>, mandating in his will that after his death, his eldest son George would become king, but that after George's death, the throne would pass to the next surviving son of Heraclius, rather than to George's offspring. The surviving sons of Heraclius and Darejan—<a href="/wiki/Prince_Iulon_of_Georgia" title="Prince Iulon of Georgia">Iulon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prince_Vakhtang-Almaskhan_of_Georgia" title="Prince Vakhtang-Almaskhan of Georgia">Vakhtang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mirian,_son_of_Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mirian, son of Heraclius II of Georgia">Mirian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander,_son_of_Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander, son of Heraclius II of Georgia">Alexander</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Prince_Parnaoz_of_Georgia" title="Prince Parnaoz of Georgia">Parnaoz</a>—thus, emerged in the line of succession. After Heraclius's death in 1798, the now King George XII, reneged on the will of the late king, declaring it invalid on account of it being forced upon his father. This occasioned a further breakdown in already strained relations between George XII and Darejan and his half-brothers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200077_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200077-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERayfield2012254–255_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERayfield2012254–255-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relations_with_Russia">Relations with Russia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darejan_Dadiani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Relations with Russia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Another conflicting issue between Darejan and her reigning step-son was Georgia's relations with the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a>. Darejan had been skeptical of Georgia's rapprochement with its northern neighbour already in Heraclius's lifetime, especially after the Russians, bound by the 1783 <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Georgievsk" title="Treaty of Georgievsk">treaty of Georgievsk</a> to protect Heraclius's kingdom from external threat, had left the Georgians to their own devices in the face of a <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Krtsanisi" title="Battle of Krtsanisi">disastrous invasion</a> from <a href="/wiki/Qajar_Iran" title="Qajar Iran">Iran</a> in 1795. The queen had repeatedly maintained that the relationship with Russia had brought no benefit to Georgia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200075,_77_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200075,_77-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Darejan and her party were resolutely opposed to George XII's renewed quest for the Russian protection. In 1800, one of Darejan's sons, <a href="/wiki/Prince_Alexander_of_Georgia" title="Prince Alexander of Georgia">Alexander</a>, openly broke with his half-brother and attempted a coup with the help of his <a href="/wiki/Avar_Khanate" title="Avar Khanate">Avar</a> and Iranian allies. The relations in the royal family hit the nadir in July 1800, when George XII forced Queen Dowager Darejan into confinement at her palace in <a href="/wiki/Avlabari" title="Avlabari">Avlabari</a>, prompting Darejan's sons to mobilize their loyal forces around Tbilisi.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200081_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200081-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Downfall_and_exile">Downfall and exile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darejan_Dadiani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Downfall and exile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2014_Tbilisi,_Pa%C5%82ac_kr%C3%B3lowej_Dared%C5%BCan_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/2014_Tbilisi%2C_Pa%C5%82ac_kr%C3%B3lowej_Dared%C5%BCan_%2801%29.jpg/220px-2014_Tbilisi%2C_Pa%C5%82ac_kr%C3%B3lowej_Dared%C5%BCan_%2801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/2014_Tbilisi%2C_Pa%C5%82ac_kr%C3%B3lowej_Dared%C5%BCan_%2801%29.jpg/330px-2014_Tbilisi%2C_Pa%C5%82ac_kr%C3%B3lowej_Dared%C5%BCan_%2801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/2014_Tbilisi%2C_Pa%C5%82ac_kr%C3%B3lowej_Dared%C5%BCan_%2801%29.jpg/440px-2014_Tbilisi%2C_Pa%C5%82ac_kr%C3%B3lowej_Dared%C5%BCan_%2801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4391" data-file-height="2928" /></a><figcaption>Remnants of Queen Darejan's palace in Tbilisi.</figcaption></figure> <p>After the death of George XII in December 1800, the Russian general Ivan Lazarev issued the <i><a href="/wiki/Tsar" title="Tsar">Tsar</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Paul_I_of_Russia" title="Paul I of Russia">Paul I</a>'s order to all the members of the royal family, beginning with Darejan, forbidding the nomination of any heir to the throne.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200085_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200085-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After Paul's death in March 1801, Darejan applied to the new tsar, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Russia" title="Alexander I of Russia">Alexander I</a>, to confirm her eldest son, Iulon, as the new king and protect her and her kin from harassment from George XII's heir <a href="/wiki/David,_son_of_George_XII_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="David, son of George XII of Georgia">Prince David</a> and his supporters. However, the Russian government proceeded with the outright annexation of the Georgian kingdom, bringing the millennium of the <a href="/wiki/Bagrationi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bagrationi">Bagratid</a> rule in Georgia to an end.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200085_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200085-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Queen Dowager and her sons withdrew into opposition to the new regime; Iulon, Alexander, and Parnaoz were now in open rebellion. Darejan's every trip outside Tbilisi was closely watched by the Russian military.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERayfield2012260_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERayfield2012260-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Eventually, Tsar Alexander ordered the commander in Georgia, General <a href="/wiki/Karl_Knorring" title="Karl Knorring">Karl Knorring</a>, to deport all members of the royal family from Georgia for resettlement in Russia proper on 20 August 1802. The State Council confirmed the decision and instructed Knorring to "strengthen all measures for the transport of Queen Darejan and other members of the royal family to Russia, because their presence in Georgia will always be a cause and reason [for the development of] parties hostile" to the <a href="/wiki/Georgia_within_the_Russian_Empire" title="Georgia within the Russian Empire">Russian hegemony</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev2000100_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev2000100-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Darejan's relations with Knorring were particularly tense. Once, the general angered her by wearing his hat and coat at her house and interrupting an interview at noon, declaring it was time for his <a href="/wiki/Vodka" title="Vodka">vodka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERayfield2012261_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERayfield2012261-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The task of deportation was to be fulfilled by Knorring's successor, General <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Tsitsianov" title="Pavel Tsitsianov">Pavel Tsitsianov</a>, himself of Georgian origin. In vain Darejan cited her illness to avoid exile. Tsitsianov responded that no reason would postpone her departure. She was further accused of "treasonous" correspondence with Russia's enemies and removing the venerated <a href="/wiki/Icon_of_Ancha" class="mw-redirect" title="Icon of Ancha">icon of Ancha</a> from a <a href="/wiki/Anchiskhati_basilica" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchiskhati basilica">church</a> in Tbilisi. The Russian military had Darejan escorted on 25 October 1803 out of the estate of her grandson in <a href="/wiki/Mukhrani" title="Mukhrani">Mukhrani</a> to her exile in Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERayfield2012260,_262_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERayfield2012260,_262-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerge1868&#91;httpwwwnplggovgedlibrarycollect0001000964tomi202-1pdfpage89_102–104&#93;_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerge1868[httpwwwnplggovgedlibrarycollect0001000964tomi202-1pdfpage89_102–104]-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Darejan, known to the Russians as the <i><a href="/wiki/Tsaritsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsaritsa">tsaritsa</a></i> Darya Georgyevna, was allowed to settle down in <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a>, where she lived in a rented house in the parish of the Church of St. Simon and Anna. Later, the ailing queen was permitted to have a <a href="/wiki/House_church_(Russia)" title="House church (Russia)">house church</a>, which was consecrated on 22 July 1804 and closed following the death of Darejan on 8 November 1807.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Darejan, Queen Dowager of Georgia and Lady of the Russian <a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._Catherine" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of St. Catherine">Order of St. Catherine</a>, Grand Cross, was buried at the <a href="/wiki/Annunciation_Church_of_the_Alexander_Nevsky_Lavra" title="Annunciation Church of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra">Annunciation Church</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky_Lavra" title="Alexander Nevsky Lavra">Alexander Nevsky Lavra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMontgomery198066_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMontgomery198066-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Children">Children</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darejan_Dadiani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Children"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vakhtang_Iraklievich_and_Darya_Georgievna_of_Georgia%27s_grave_in_Blagoveschenskaya_church_01_by_shakko.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Vakhtang_Iraklievich_and_Darya_Georgievna_of_Georgia%27s_grave_in_Blagoveschenskaya_church_01_by_shakko.JPG/220px-Vakhtang_Iraklievich_and_Darya_Georgievna_of_Georgia%27s_grave_in_Blagoveschenskaya_church_01_by_shakko.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Vakhtang_Iraklievich_and_Darya_Georgievna_of_Georgia%27s_grave_in_Blagoveschenskaya_church_01_by_shakko.JPG/330px-Vakhtang_Iraklievich_and_Darya_Georgievna_of_Georgia%27s_grave_in_Blagoveschenskaya_church_01_by_shakko.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Vakhtang_Iraklievich_and_Darya_Georgievna_of_Georgia%27s_grave_in_Blagoveschenskaya_church_01_by_shakko.JPG/440px-Vakhtang_Iraklievich_and_Darya_Georgievna_of_Georgia%27s_grave_in_Blagoveschenskaya_church_01_by_shakko.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4608" /></a><figcaption>Queen Darejan's final resting place in <a href="/wiki/Annunciation_Church_of_the_Alexander_Nevsky_Lavra" title="Annunciation Church of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra">Annunciation Church</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Darejan had 23 children with Heraclius. Of these, only 13 reached adulthood.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJavakhishvili201193_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJavakhishvili201193-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>Prince Solomon (died 1765)</li> <li>Princess <a href="/wiki/Elene,_daughter_of_Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Elene, daughter of Heraclius II of Georgia">Elene</a> (1753–1786)</li> <li>Princess <a href="/wiki/Mariam,_daughter_of_Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mariam, daughter of Heraclius II of Georgia">Mariam</a> (1755–1828)</li> <li>Princess Sophia (born c. 1756, died in childhood)</li> <li>Prince <a href="/wiki/Levan,_son_of_Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Levan, son of Heraclius II of Georgia">Levan</a> (1756–1781)</li> <li>Prince Ioane (born c. 1759, died in childhood)</li> <li>Prince <a href="/wiki/Prince_Iulon_of_Georgia" title="Prince Iulon of Georgia">Iulon</a> (1760–1816)</li> <li>Prince <a href="/wiki/Prince_Vakhtang-Almaskhan_of_Georgia" title="Prince Vakhtang-Almaskhan of Georgia">Vakhtang (Almaskhan)</a> (1761–1814)</li> <li>Princess Salome (born 1761, died in childhood)</li> <li>Prince Beri (born 1761 or 1762, died in childhood)</li> <li>Prince <a href="/wiki/Anton_II_of_Georgia" title="Anton II of Georgia">Teimuraz</a> (1762–1827)</li> <li>Princess <a href="/wiki/Princess_Anastasia_of_Georgia" title="Princess Anastasia of Georgia">Anastasia</a> (1763–1838)</li> <li>Princess <a href="/wiki/Ketevan,_daughter_of_Heraclius_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ketevan, daughter of Heraclius II of Georgia">Ketevan</a> (1764–1840)</li> <li>Prince Soslan-David (c. 1764–1767)</li> <li>Prince <a href="/wiki/Prince_Mirian_of_Georgia" title="Prince Mirian of Georgia">Mirian</a> (1767–1834)</li> <li>Princess Khoreshan (born 1768, died in childhood)</li> <li>Prince <a href="/wiki/Prince_Alexander_of_Georgia" title="Prince Alexander of Georgia">Alexander</a> (1770–1844)</li> <li>Prince Luarsab (born 1772, died in childhood)</li> <li>Princess Ekaterine (1774–1818)</li> <li>Princess <a href="/wiki/Princess_Thecla_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Thecla of Georgia">Tekle</a> (1776–1846)</li> <li>Prince <a href="/wiki/Prince_Parnaoz_of_Georgia" title="Prince Parnaoz of Georgia">Parnaoz</a> (1777–1852)</li> <li>Prince Archil (born 1780, died in childhood)</li> <li>Aslamaz-Khan (born 1782, died in childhood)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancestry">Ancestry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darejan_Dadiani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Ancestry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886387087">.mw-parser-output table.ahnentafel{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel tr{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-t{border-top:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-b{border-bottom:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}</style><div class="noresize"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="margin:0.3em auto;clear:none;min-width:60em;width:auto;font-size:88%;border:1px solid #aaa"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em;background:none;color:inherit;width:auto">Ancestors of Darejan Dadiani</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><table class="ahnentafel" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="60" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="29"> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">16. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katsia_Chikovani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Katsia Chikovani (page does not exist)">Katsia Chikovani</a>, Prince of Lechkhumi and Salipartiano</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="/wiki/Giorgi_IV_Dadiani" title="Giorgi IV Dadiani">Giorgi IV Dadiani</a>, Prince of Salipartiano and of Mingrelia</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">17. Princess Tamar <a href="/wiki/Chijavadze" title="Chijavadze">Chijavadze</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="/wiki/Bezhan_Dadiani" title="Bezhan Dadiani">Bezhan Dadiani</a>, Prince of Mingrelia</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">18. Prince Otia <a href="/wiki/Mikeladze" title="Mikeladze">Mikeladze</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">9. Princess Sevdia Mikeladze</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #9fe;">people say that only 2 of the kids were fathered by the actual king</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">2. Prince Katsia-Giorgi Dadiani</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="31" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="30" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">10. N. <a href="/wiki/Gelovani" class="mw-redirect" title="Gelovani">Gelovani</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">5. Tamar Gelovani, Princess of Mingrelia</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fcc;">1. <b>Darejan Dadiani</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="15"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darejan_Dadiani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_with_the_most_children" title="List of people with the most children">List of people with the most children</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darejan_Dadiani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJavakhishvili201192–93-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJavakhishvili201192–93_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJavakhishvili2011">Javakhishvili 2011</a>, pp.&#160;92–93.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200077-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200077_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGvosdev2000">Gvosdev 2000</a>, p.&#160;77.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERayfield2012254–255-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERayfield2012254–255_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRayfield2012">Rayfield 2012</a>, pp.&#160;254–255.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200075,_77-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200075,_77_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGvosdev2000">Gvosdev 2000</a>, pp.&#160;75, 77.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200081-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200081_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGvosdev2000">Gvosdev 2000</a>, p.&#160;81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200085-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200085_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev200085_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGvosdev2000">Gvosdev 2000</a>, p.&#160;85.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERayfield2012260-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERayfield2012260_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRayfield2012">Rayfield 2012</a>, p.&#160;260.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGvosdev2000100-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGvosdev2000100_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGvosdev2000">Gvosdev 2000</a>, p.&#160;100.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERayfield2012261-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERayfield2012261_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRayfield2012">Rayfield 2012</a>, p.&#160;261.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERayfield2012260,_262-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERayfield2012260,_262_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRayfield2012">Rayfield 2012</a>, pp.&#160;260, 262.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerge1868&#91;httpwwwnplggovgedlibrarycollect0001000964tomi202-1pdfpage89_102–104&#93;-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerge1868[httpwwwnplggovgedlibrarycollect0001000964tomi202-1pdfpage89_102–104]_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBerge1868">Berge 1868</a>, pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nplg.gov.ge/dlibrary/collect/0001/000964/tomi%202-1.pdf#page=89">102–104</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKobakAntonov,_Viktor" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kobak, Alexander; Antonov, Viktor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.encspb.ru/object/2804678787?lc=ru"><bdi lang="ru">Упраздненная церковь в доме грузинской царицы Дарьи</bdi></a> &#91;Abolished church in the house of the Georgian queen Darya&#93;. <i>The Encyclopaedia of St. Petersburg</i> (in Russian). The Likhachev Foundation<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A3%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C+%D0%B2+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B+%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B8&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopaedia+of+St.+Petersburg&amp;rft.pub=The+Likhachev+Foundation&amp;rft.aulast=Kobak&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander&amp;rft.au=Antonov%2C+Viktor&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.encspb.ru%2Fobject%2F2804678787%3Flc%3Dru&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADarejan+Dadiani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMontgomery198066-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMontgomery198066_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMontgomery1980">Montgomery 1980</a>, p.&#160;66.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJavakhishvili201193-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJavakhishvili201193_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJavakhishvili2011">Javakhishvili 2011</a>, p.&#160;93.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darejan_Dadiani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Darejan_Dadiani" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Darejan Dadiani">Darejan Dadiani</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerge1868" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Berge" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolf Berge">Berge, Adolf</a> (1868). <i>Акты, собранные Кавказскою Археографическою коммиссиею. Т. II</i> &#91;<i>Acts collected by the Caucasian Archaeographic Commission, Vol. II</i>&#93; (in Russian). Tiflis: Typography of the Chief Administration of the Viceroy of Caucasus.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B%2C+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%8E+%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%8E+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%8E.+%D0%A2.+II&amp;rft.place=Tiflis&amp;rft.pub=Typography+of+the+Chief+Administration+of+the+Viceroy+of+Caucasus&amp;rft.date=1868&amp;rft.aulast=Berge&amp;rft.aufirst=Adolf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADarejan+Dadiani" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJavakhishvili2011" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Javakhishvili, David (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140407081518/http://georgianstudies.ge/docs/XIII%202010.pdf">"მეფე ერეკლე II-ის მეუღლეები"</a> &#91;The Spouses of King Erekle II&#93; <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Georgian Source Studies</i> (in Georgian and English). XIII–XIV: 90–96. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1987-9563">1987-9563</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://georgianstudies.ge/docs/XIII%202010.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2014-04-07.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Georgian+Source+Studies&amp;rft.atitle=%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94+%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94+II-%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1+%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98&amp;rft.volume=XIII-XIV&amp;rft.pages=90-96&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.issn=1987-9563&amp;rft.aulast=Javakhishvili&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgeorgianstudies.ge%2Fdocs%2FXIII%25202010.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADarejan+Dadiani" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGvosdev2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nikolas_Gvosdev" title="Nikolas Gvosdev">Gvosdev, Nikolas K.</a> (2000). <i>Imperial policies and perspectives towards Georgia, 1760–1819</i>. New York: Palgrave. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0312229909" title="Special:BookSources/0312229909"><bdi>0312229909</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Imperial+policies+and+perspectives+towards+Georgia%2C+1760%E2%80%931819&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=0312229909&amp;rft.aulast=Gvosdev&amp;rft.aufirst=Nikolas+K.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADarejan+Dadiani" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMontgomery1980" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Massingberd" title="Hugh Massingberd">Montgomery, Hugh</a>, ed. (1980). <i>Burke's Royal Families of the World, Volume 2</i>. London: Burke's Peerage. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0850110297" title="Special:BookSources/0850110297"><bdi>0850110297</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Burke%27s+Royal+Families+of+the+World%2C+Volume+2&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Burke%27s+Peerage&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=0850110297&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADarejan+Dadiani" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayfield2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Rayfield" title="Donald Rayfield">Rayfield, Donald</a> (2012). <i>Edge of Empires: A History of Georgia</i>. London: Reaktion Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1780230306" title="Special:BookSources/978-1780230306"><bdi>978-1780230306</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Edge+of+Empires%3A+A+History+of+Georgia&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Reaktion+Books&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-1780230306&amp;rft.aulast=Rayfield&amp;rft.aufirst=Donald&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADarejan+Dadiani" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #65BCFF">Royal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ana_Abashidze" class="mw-redirect" title="Ana Abashidze">Ana Abashidze</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Georgian_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Georgian consorts">Queen consort of Kakheti</a> </b><br />1750–1762 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;"><b>Unification of Kartli and Kakheti </b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;"><b>Unification of Kartli and Kakheti </b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Georgian_consorts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Georgian consorts">Queen consort of Kartli and Kakheti</a> </b><br />1762–1798 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mariam_Tsitsishvili" title="Mariam Tsitsishvili">Mariam Tsitsishvili</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐g2nql Cached time: 20241122151645 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.605 seconds Real time usage: 0.799 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3583/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 44894/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4929/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 25917/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.394/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16027853/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 708.081 1 -total 19.73% 139.723 1 Template:Lang-ka 19.44% 137.638 1 Template:Language_with_name 19.19% 135.865 2 Template:Lang 14.54% 102.939 1 Template:Reflist 13.20% 93.482 14 Template:Sfn 11.77% 83.323 1 Template:Cite_encyclopedia 11.24% 79.601 1 Template:Short_description 10.65% 75.430 1 Template:Commons_category 10.43% 73.866 1 Template:Infobox_royalty --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:39109803-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122151645 and revision id 1254651178. 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