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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Carlton Gardens</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kebun_Carlton" title="Kebun Carlton – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kebun Carlton" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton Gardens – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Carlton Gardens" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahrady_Carlton" title="Zahrady Carlton – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zahrady Carlton" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton Gardens – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Carlton Gardens" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jardines_Carlton" title="Jardines Carlton – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jardines Carlton" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_lorategiak" title="Carlton lorategiak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Carlton lorategiak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="باغ‌های کارلتون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باغ‌های کارلتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jardins_Carlton" title="Jardins Carlton – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jardins Carlton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xard%C3%ADns_Carlton,_Melbourne" title="Xardíns Carlton, Melbourne – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xardíns Carlton, Melbourne" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%ED%84%B4_%EC%A0%95%EC%9B%90" title="칼턴 정원 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="칼턴 정원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carltonovi_vrtovi" title="Carltonovi vrtovi – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Carltonovi vrtovi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton Gardens – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Carlton Gardens" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%99_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="גני קרלטון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גני קרלטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="კარლტონის ბაღები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარლტონის ბაღები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karltono_sodai" title="Karltono sodai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karltono sodai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton-kert" title="Carlton-kert – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Carlton-kert" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%86%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B3" title="Карлтон цэцэрлэг – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Карлтон цэцэрлэг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton Gardens – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Carlton Gardens" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE" title="कार्लटन बगैंचा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कार्लटन बगैंचा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3%E5%BA%AD%E5%9C%92" title="カールトン庭園 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カールトン庭園" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton Gardens – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Carlton Gardens" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogrody_Carlton" title="Ogrody Carlton – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ogrody Carlton" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jardins_de_Carlton" title="Jardins de Carlton – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jardins de Carlton" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C4%83dina_Carlton" title="Grădina Carlton – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Grădina Carlton" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Карлтонские сады – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карлтонские сады" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Gardens,_Melbourne" title="Carlton Gardens, Melbourne – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Carlton Gardens, Melbourne" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton Gardens – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Carlton Gardens" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carltonovi_vrtovi" title="Carltonovi vrtovi – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Carltonovi vrtovi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton Gardens – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Carlton Gardens" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carltontr%C3%A4dg%C3%A5rdarna" title="Carltonträdgårdarna – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Carltonträdgårdarna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Bah%C3%A7eleri" title="Carlton Bahçeleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Carlton Bahçeleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Карлтонські сади – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карлтонські сади" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dn_Carlton" title="Vườn Carlton – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vườn Carlton" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E9%A0%93%E8%8A%B1%E5%9C%92" title="卡爾頓花園 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡爾頓花園" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Carlton_Gardens&params=37_48_22_S_144_58_13_E_region:AU-VIC_type:landmark_source:dewiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°48′22″S</span> <span class="longitude">144°58′13″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.80611°S 144.97028°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-37.80611; 144.97028</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Public gardens in Melbourne, Australia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the street in London, see <a href="/wiki/Carlton_House_Terrace#Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton House Terrace">Carlton House Terrace § Carlton Gardens</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output 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print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Carlton+Gardens%22">"Carlton Gardens"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Carlton+Gardens%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Carlton+Gardens%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Carlton+Gardens%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Carlton+Gardens%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Carlton+Gardens%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #abdb75; line-height: 140%;">Carlton Gardens</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aerial_Photo_of_Royal_Exhibition_Building,_Melbourne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Aerial_Photo_of_Royal_Exhibition_Building%2C_Melbourne.jpg/250px-Aerial_Photo_of_Royal_Exhibition_Building%2C_Melbourne.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Aerial_Photo_of_Royal_Exhibition_Building%2C_Melbourne.jpg/375px-Aerial_Photo_of_Royal_Exhibition_Building%2C_Melbourne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Aerial_Photo_of_Royal_Exhibition_Building%2C_Melbourne.jpg/500px-Aerial_Photo_of_Royal_Exhibition_Building%2C_Melbourne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="426" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Aerial view of The Royal Exhibition Building in the Carlton Gardens and the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_central_business_district" title="Melbourne central business district">Melbourne central business district</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_1316f82d2b020a9c26e31267aef9d57a63bf0ad5"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Carlton_Gardens&revid=1267986668&groups=_1316f82d2b020a9c26e31267aef9d57a63bf0ad5" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Carlton_Gardens&revid=1267986668&groups=_1316f82d2b020a9c26e31267aef9d57a63bf0ad5 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="category"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Urban_park" title="Urban park">Urban park</a></td></tr><tr class="label"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(state)" title="Victoria (state)">Victoria</a>, Australia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Carlton_Gardens&params=37_48_22_S_144_58_13_E_region:AU-VIC_type:landmark_source:dewiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°48′22″S</span> <span class="longitude">144°58′13″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.80611°S 144.97028°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-37.80611; 144.97028</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">26 ha (64 acres)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">1856<span class="noprint">; 169 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1856</span>)</span></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operated by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/City_of_Melbourne" title="City of Melbourne">City of Melbourne</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Open</th><td class="infobox-data">All year</td></tr><tr class="category"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Open</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Paths</th><td class="infobox-data">Sealed</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Terrain</th><td class="infobox-data">Flat</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Vegetation</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Australia" title="Flora of Australia">Australian Native</a>, Lawns, Non-native traditional gardens</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Public transit access</th><td class="infobox-data">Tram routes <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_tram_route_86" title="Melbourne tram route 86">86</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_tram_route_96" title="Melbourne tram route 96">96</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landmarks</th><td class="infobox-data note"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Exhibition_Building" title="Royal Exhibition Building">Royal Exhibition Building</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Museum" title="Melbourne Museum">Melbourne Museum</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Facilities</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Toilet" title="Toilet">Toilets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drinking_Fountain" class="mw-redirect" title="Drinking Fountain">Drinking Fountains</a>, Seating</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><div style="border:4px solid #0177D3; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official name</th><td class="infobox-data">Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Cultural</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Criteria</th><td class="infobox-data">ii</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_by_year_of_inscription#2004_(28th_session)" title="List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription">2004</a> <small>(28th <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">session</a>)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference no.</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1131">1131</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Asia_and_Australasia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Asia and Australasia">Asia-Pacific</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><div style="border:4px solid #CDE5B2; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Heritage_List" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian National Heritage List">Australian National Heritage List</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Historic</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">21 October 1980<span class="noprint">; 44 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1980-10-21</span>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference no.</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/ahdb/search.pl?mode=place_detail;place_id=5274">5274</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><div style="border:4px solid #AAAAAA; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Heritage_Register" title="Victorian Heritage Register">Victorian Heritage Register</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Community Facilities</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Criteria</th><td class="infobox-data">a, b, c, d, e, g</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">21 March 1982<span class="noprint">; 42 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1982-03-21</span>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference no.</th><td class="infobox-data">H1501<sup id="cite_ref-heritage_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heritage-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Heritage Overlay number</th><td class="infobox-data">HO69 <sup id="cite_ref-heritage_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heritage-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Carlton Gardens</b> is a <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a> located on the northeastern edge of the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_central_business_district" title="Melbourne central business district">Central Business District</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Suburb" title="Suburb">suburb</a> of <a href="/wiki/Carlton,_Victoria" title="Carlton, Victoria">Carlton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, in the state of Victoria, Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The gardens are a popular picnic and barbecue area, and are home to an array of wildlife, including <a href="/wiki/Brushtail_possum" title="Brushtail possum">brushtail possums</a>. </p><p>The 26-hectare (64-acre) site contains the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Exhibition_Building" title="Royal Exhibition Building">Royal Exhibition Building</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Museum" title="Melbourne Museum">Melbourne Museum</a> and <a href="/wiki/IMAX_Melbourne" title="IMAX Melbourne">Imax Cinema</a>, tennis courts and an award-winning children's playground. The rectangular site is bounded by <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Street,_Melbourne" title="Victoria Street, Melbourne">Victoria Street</a>, Rathdowne Street, Carlton Street, and <a href="/wiki/Nicholson_Street" title="Nicholson Street">Nicholson Street</a>. According to the World Heritage listing, the <b>Royal Exhibition Buildings and Carlton Gardens</b> are "of historical, architectural, aesthetic, social and scientific (botanical) significance to the State of <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(state)" title="Victoria (state)">Victoria</a>."<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://vhd.heritagecouncil.vic.gov.au/places/228">[1]</a> </p><p>The gardens are an example of Victorian <a href="/wiki/Landscape_design" title="Landscape design">landscape design</a>, with sweeping lawns, and a variety of European and Australian plants. Trees within the gardens include deciduous <a href="/wiki/English_oak" class="mw-redirect" title="English oak">English oaks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Populus_alba" title="Populus alba">White Poplar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Platanus" title="Platanus">plane</a> trees, <a href="/wiki/Elm" title="Elm">elms</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conifer" title="Conifer">conifers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cedar_wood" class="mw-redirect" title="Cedar wood">cedars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quercus_cerris" title="Quercus cerris">turkey oaks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Araucaria" title="Araucaria">Araucarias</a> and evergreens such as <a href="/wiki/Moreton_Bay_fig" class="mw-redirect" title="Moreton Bay fig">Moreton Bay figs</a>, and the flower beds consist of annuals and shrubs. A network of tree-lined paths provide formal avenues that highlight the fountains and architecture of the Exhibition Building, including the <i>grand allée</i> of plane trees. Two small ornamental lakes adorn the southern section of the park. The northern section contains the museum, tennis courts, maintenance depot and curator's cottage, and the children's playground designed as a Victorian maze. </p><p>The listing in the <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Heritage_Register" title="Victorian Heritage Register">Victorian Heritage Register</a> says in part: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The Carlton Gardens are of scientific (botanical) significance for their outstanding collection of plants, including conifers, palms, evergreen and deciduous trees, many of which have grown to an outstanding size and form. The elm avenues of <i><a href="/wiki/Ulmus_procera" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulmus procera">Ulmus procera</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Ulmus_%C3%97_hollandica" title="Ulmus × hollandica">Ulmus × hollandica</a></i> are significant as few examples remain world wide due to <a href="/wiki/Dutch_elm_disease" title="Dutch elm disease">Dutch elm disease</a>. The Garden contains a rare specimen of <i><a href="/wiki/Acmena_ingens" class="mw-redirect" title="Acmena ingens">Acmena ingens</a></i>, only five other specimens are known, an uncommon <i><a href="/wiki/Harpephyllum_afrum" class="mw-redirect" title="Harpephyllum afrum">Harpephyllum afrum</a></i> and the largest recorded in Victoria, <i><a href="/wiki/Taxodium_distichum" title="Taxodium distichum">Taxodium distichum</a></i>, and outstanding specimens of <i><a href="/wiki/Chamaecyparis_funebris" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamaecyparis funebris">Chamaecyparis funebris</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Ficus_macrophylla" title="Ficus macrophylla">Ficus macrophylla</a></i>, south west of the Royal Exhibition Building.</p></blockquote> <p>Wildlife includes brushtail <a href="/wiki/Phalangeriformes" title="Phalangeriformes">possums</a>, ducks and ducklings in spring, <a href="/wiki/Tawny_frogmouth" title="Tawny frogmouth">tawny frogmouths</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kookaburra" title="Kookaburra">kookaburras</a>. Indian mynas and silver gulls are common. At night, Gould's wattled bats and white-striped freetail bats hunt for insects, while grey-headed flying foxes visit the gardens when native trees are flowering or fruiting. </p><p>The gardens contain three fountains: the Exhibition Fountain, designed for the 1880 Exhibition by sculptor Joseph Hochgurtel; the French Fountain; and the Westgarth Drinking Fountain. </p><p>The grounds adjoining the north of the Exhibition Building formerly contained a sports ground, known as the Exhibition Oval or Exhibition Track. A fifth-of-a-mile oval asphalt cycling track was built in 1890, then was refurbished in 1896 to improve the surface and widen and bank the corners.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The circuit held cycling races until the 1920s, as well as low-powered motorcycle races.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The cycling track was removed in 1928,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and replaced with a dirt track for high-powered motorcycle racing, which was growing in popularity at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A new seventh-of-a-mile banked oval <a href="/wiki/Board_track_racing" title="Board track racing">board track</a> was constructed in its place in 1936,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but was removed in 1939 after the Supreme Court ruled that the track contravened the Exhibition Act, which required that the public have free access to the grounds;<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the track itself was moved to Napier Park, Essendon.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Throughout its existence, the grassed oval in the middle of the racing tracks was used for various field sports events and carnivals, and at one point during a 1931 dispute between the <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Football_League_(1897%E2%80%931989)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victorian Football League (1897–1989)">Victorian Football League</a> and its Grounds Management Association, the oval was on stand-by to serve as a VFL venue during the 1931 season.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The gardens, including the Exhibition Building and the fountains, are now a popular spot for wedding photography. The Exhibition Building is still used for exhibitions, including the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_International_Flower_and_Garden_Show" title="Melbourne International Flower and Garden Show">Melbourne International Flower and Garden Show</a>. However, the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Convention_%26_Exhibition_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre">Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre</a> which opened in 1996 in <a href="/wiki/Southbank,_Victoria" title="Southbank, Victoria">Southbank</a>, has become Melbourne's primary location for exhibitions and conventions. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlton_gardens.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Carlton_gardens.jpg/500px-Carlton_gardens.jpg" decoding="async" width="500" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Carlton_gardens.jpg/750px-Carlton_gardens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Carlton_gardens.jpg/1000px-Carlton_gardens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="685" /></a><figcaption>Carlton Gardens south</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlton_Gardens&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlton_Gardens_fountain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Carlton_Gardens_fountain.jpg/220px-Carlton_Gardens_fountain.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Carlton_Gardens_fountain.jpg/330px-Carlton_Gardens_fountain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Carlton_Gardens_fountain.jpg/440px-Carlton_Gardens_fountain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Carlton Gardens fountain</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>1839 – Large tracts of land surrounding the original town grid of Melbourne were reserved from sale by Superintendent <a href="/wiki/Charles_La_Trobe" title="Charles La Trobe">Charles La Trobe</a>. Most of this land was later sold and subdivided or used for the development of various public institutions, but a number of substantial sites were permanently reserved as public parks, including Carlton Gardens as well as <a href="/wiki/Flagstaff_Gardens,_Melbourne" class="mw-redirect" title="Flagstaff Gardens, Melbourne">Flagstaff Gardens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fitzroy_Gardens" title="Fitzroy Gardens">Fitzroy Gardens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Treasury_Gardens" title="Treasury Gardens">Treasury Gardens</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kings_Domain" title="Kings Domain">Kings Domain</a>.</li> <li>Circa 1856 – The City of Melbourne obtained control of the Carlton Gardens, and engaged <a href="/wiki/Edward_La_Trobe_Bateman" title="Edward La Trobe Bateman">Edward La Trobe Bateman</a> (cousin of <a href="/wiki/Charles_La_Trobe" title="Charles La Trobe">Charles La Trobe</a>) to prepare a design for the site. The path layout and other features of the design were built, although limitations on funding for maintenance etc. resulted in frequent criticism.</li> <li>1870s – The colonial Victorian Government resumed control of the Gardens and minor changes were made under the direction of <a href="/wiki/Clement_Hodgkinson" title="Clement Hodgkinson">Clement Hodgkinson</a>. The site was soon afterwards drastically redesigned for the 1880 Melbourne International Exhibition by the architect <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Reed_(architect)" title="Joseph Reed (architect)">Joseph Reed</a>. The prominent local horticulturist and landscape designer <a href="/wiki/William_Sangster" title="William Sangster">William Sangster</a> was engaged as a contractor to redevelop the gardens in February 1879.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1880 – Exhibition Building completed for the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_International_Exhibition_(1880)" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne International Exhibition (1880)">Melbourne International Exhibition</a> that year. Temporary annexes to house some of the exhibition in the northern section were demolished after the exhibition closed on 30 April 1881.</li> <li>1888 – Melbourne Centennial Exhibition to celebrate a century of European settlement in Australia.</li> <li>1891 – The curator's Lodge was completed and lived in by John Guilfoyle.</li> <li>1901 – First <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Australia" title="Parliament of Australia">Parliament of Australia</a> opens in the Exhibition Building on May 9. The west annex of the Building becomes the site of the Victorian Parliament for the next 26 years.</li> <li>1919 – buildings became an emergency hospital for <a href="/wiki/Spanish_flu" title="Spanish flu">influenza epidemic</a> victims</li> <li>1928 – <a href="/wiki/Perimeter_fence" title="Perimeter fence">Perimeter fence</a> removed, leaving the bluestone footings.</li> <li>1928 – Exhibition Speedway, a <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_speedway" title="Motorcycle speedway">motorcycle speedway</a> track is constructed<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and opened on 5 November 1928, it hosts the final of the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Solo_Championship" title="Australian Solo Championship">Australian Solo Championship</a> in 1930, 1932 and 1933. It was also considered the birthplace of sidecar speedway.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1936 – Exhibition Speedway closes on 7 March 1936.</li> <li>Second World War: the buildings were used by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force" title="Royal Australian Air Force">Royal Australian Air Force</a>.</li> <li>1948 to 1961 – part of the complex was used as a migrant reception centre.</li> <li>1999 – <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Museum" title="Melbourne Museum">Melbourne Museum</a> opens, taking up one sixth of the site.</li> <li>2001 – Taylor Cullity Lethlean with Mary Jeavons wins a landscape award for design and building a new children's playground <i>of elegant yet robust resolution</i>. The Jury described the design as <i>a distinctive and unified design that respects its historic setting and addresses the demands of creative play for spatial and visual variety.</i></li> <li>July 2004 – After several years of lobbying by the Melbourne City Council, The <b>Royal Exhibition Building</b> and <b>Carlton Gardens</b>, Melbourne, were inscribed on the World Heritage List at the 28th session of the World Heritage Committee held in Suzhou, China.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlton_Gardens&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 301.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 299.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlton_Gardens_in_autumn.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Carlton Gardens in autumn"><img alt="Carlton Gardens in autumn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Carlton_Gardens_in_autumn.jpg/449px-Carlton_Gardens_in_autumn.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Carlton_Gardens_in_autumn.jpg/673px-Carlton_Gardens_in_autumn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Carlton_Gardens_in_autumn.jpg/897px-Carlton_Gardens_in_autumn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1370" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Carlton Gardens in autumn</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 268.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 266.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Melb_CBN_Exhibition_Building_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CBN Exhibition Building"><img alt="CBN Exhibition Building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Melb_CBN_Exhibition_Building_3.jpg/400px-Melb_CBN_Exhibition_Building_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Melb_CBN_Exhibition_Building_3.jpg/600px-Melb_CBN_Exhibition_Building_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Melb_CBN_Exhibition_Building_3.jpg/800px-Melb_CBN_Exhibition_Building_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">CBN Exhibition Building</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 268.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 266.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Melbourne_(1303065167).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Melbourne Museum"><img alt="Melbourne Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Melbourne_%281303065167%29.jpg/400px-Melbourne_%281303065167%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Melbourne_%281303065167%29.jpg/600px-Melbourne_%281303065167%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Melbourne_%281303065167%29.jpg/800px-Melbourne_%281303065167%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Melbourne Museum</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 268.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 266.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Melb_CBN_Carlton_Gardens_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CBN Carlton Gardens"><img alt="CBN Carlton Gardens" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Melb_CBN_Carlton_Gardens_3.jpg/400px-Melb_CBN_Carlton_Gardens_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Melb_CBN_Carlton_Gardens_3.jpg/600px-Melb_CBN_Carlton_Gardens_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Melb_CBN_Carlton_Gardens_3.jpg/800px-Melb_CBN_Carlton_Gardens_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">CBN Carlton Gardens</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 469.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 467.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlton_gardens.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panorama"><img alt="Panorama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Carlton_gardens.jpg/701px-Carlton_gardens.jpg" decoding="async" width="468" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Carlton_gardens.jpg/1052px-Carlton_gardens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Carlton_gardens.jpg/1402px-Carlton_gardens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="685" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Panorama</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 302.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 300.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlton_Gardens,_Melbourne.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Skyscrapers in the city centre seen from the park (February 2018)"><img alt="Skyscrapers in the city centre seen from the park (February 2018)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Carlton_Gardens%2C_Melbourne.jpg/451px-Carlton_Gardens%2C_Melbourne.jpg" decoding="async" width="301" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Carlton_Gardens%2C_Melbourne.jpg/676px-Carlton_Gardens%2C_Melbourne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Carlton_Gardens%2C_Melbourne.jpg/902px-Carlton_Gardens%2C_Melbourne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4592" data-file-height="3056" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Skyscrapers in the city centre seen from the park (February 2018)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 300.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 298.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CarltonGardenFountain.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fountains"><img alt="Fountains" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/CarltonGardenFountain.jpg/448px-CarltonGardenFountain.jpg" decoding="async" width="299" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/CarltonGardenFountain.jpg/672px-CarltonGardenFountain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/CarltonGardenFountain.jpg/896px-CarltonGardenFountain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1549" data-file-height="1037" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fountains</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlton_Gardens&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-heritage-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-heritage_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-heritage_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vhd.heritagecouncil.vic.gov.au/places/228">"Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Heritage_Register" title="Victorian Heritage Register">Victorian Heritage Database</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Victoria">Government of Victoria</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Victorian+Heritage+Database&rft.atitle=Royal+Exhibition+Building+and+Carlton+Gardens&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvhd.heritagecouncil.vic.gov.au%2Fplaces%2F228&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCentre" class="citation web cs1">Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1131">"Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens"</a>. <i>UNESCO World Heritage Centre</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft.atitle=Royal+Exhibition+Building+and+Carlton+Gardens&rft.aulast=Centre&rft.aufirst=UNESCO+World+Heritage&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Cycling at the Exhibition". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a></i>. Melbourne. 24 December 1896. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Cycling+at+the+Exhibition&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1896-12-24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Motor exhibition". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Argus_(Melbourne)" title="The Argus (Melbourne)">The Argus</a></i>. Melbourne. 7 July 1923. p. 29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Argus&rft.atitle=Motor+exhibition&rft.pages=29&rft.date=1923-07-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Cycling". <i>Advertiser</i>. Hurstbridge. 28 October 1927. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advertiser&rft.atitle=Cycling&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1927-10-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Thrills of the Dirt Track at the 'Drôme and Exhibition". <i>The Sporting Globe</i>. Melbourne. 1 August 1928. p. 11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sporting+Globe&rft.atitle=Thrills+of+the+Dirt+Track+at+the+%27Dr%C3%B4me+and+Exhibition&rft.pages=11&rft.date=1928-08-01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Austral Wheel Race Heats". <i>The Age</i>. Melbourne. 9 November 1936. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Austral+Wheel+Race+Heats&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1936-11-09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Exhibition Oval – Lease attacked". <i>The Argus</i>. Melbourne. 21 February 1939. p. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Argus&rft.atitle=Exhibition+Oval+%E2%80%93+Lease+attacked&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1939-02-21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Board Track at Essendon". <i>The Age Racing Supplement</i>. Melbourne. 1 September 1939. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age+Racing+Supplement&rft.atitle=Board+Track+at+Essendon&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1939-09-01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFW._S._Sharland1931" class="citation news cs1">W. S. Sharland (14 March 1931). "League arranges fixtures". <i>The Sporting Globe</i>. Melbourne. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sporting+Globe&rft.atitle=League+arranges+fixtures&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1931-03-14&rft.au=W.+S.+Sharland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Foster, John H. (1989) Victorian Picturesque: The Colonial Gardens of William Sangster. University of Melbourne History Dept. p. 67.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/article/birthday-honours-21-of-our-favourite-things-about-the-melbourne-museum/">"Birthday honours: 21 of our favourite things about the Melbourne Museum"</a>. <i>Museums Victoria</i>. 21 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Museums+Victoria&rft.atitle=Birthday+honours%3A+21+of+our+favourite+things+about+the+Melbourne+Museum&rft.date=2021-10-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmuseumsvictoria.com.au%2Farticle%2Fbirthday-honours-21-of-our-favourite-things-about-the-melbourne-museum%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historyspeedway.nstrefa.pl/indmaustralii.php">"Individual Australian Championship"</a>. <i>Historia Sportu Zuzlowego</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Historia+Sportu+Zuzlowego&rft.atitle=Individual+Australian+Championship&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyspeedway.nstrefa.pl%2Findmaustralii.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vintagespeedway.com/Titles.html">"The Australian Solo Championship"</a>. <i>Vintage Speedway</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vintage+Speedway&rft.atitle=The+Australian+Solo+Championship&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vintagespeedway.com%2FTitles.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCentre" class="citation web cs1">Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/decisions/107/">"28 COM 14B.24 - Decision"</a>. <i>UNESCO World Heritage Centre</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft.atitle=28+COM+14B.24+-+Decision&rft.aulast=Centre&rft.aufirst=UNESCO+World+Heritage&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fdecisions%2F107%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlton+Gardens" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlton_Gardens&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Carlton_Gardens,_Melbourne" class="extiw" title="commons:Carlton Gardens, Melbourne"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Carlton Gardens, Melbourne</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/places/world/royal-exhibition/index.html">World heritage listing for Carlton Gardens</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050312043547/http://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/info.cfm?top=25&pa=1273&pg=1282">Melbourne City Council – Carlton Gardens</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050411062359/http://www.aila.org.au/victoria/awards2001/carlton.htm">Open Space and Recreation – Merit Carlton Gardens Playground</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100323162209/http://museumvictoria.com.au/reb/about-us/world-heritage-world-futures/blog/">World Heritage, World Futures</a> — Restoration of the Western Forecourt of the Royal Exhibition Building, Melbourne</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zoos_of_Victoria" title="Template:Zoos of Victoria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zoos_of_Victoria" title="Template talk:Zoos of Victoria"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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href="/wiki/Healesville_Sanctuary" title="Healesville Sanctuary">Healesville Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyabram_Fauna_Park" title="Kyabram Fauna Park">Kyabram Fauna Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansfield_Zoo" title="Mansfield Zoo">Mansfield Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grantville,_Victoria#Attractions_&_Events" title="Grantville, Victoria">Maru Koala and Animal Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Zoo" title="Melbourne Zoo">Melbourne Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlit_Sanctuary_Wildlife_Conservation_Park" title="Moonlit Sanctuary Wildlife Conservation Park">Moonlit Sanctuary Wildlife Conservation Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werribee_Open_Range_Zoo" title="Werribee Open Range Zoo">Werribee Open Range Zoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_aquarium" title="Public aquarium">Aquariums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Life_Melbourne_Aquarium" title="Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium">Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/32px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/48px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/64px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2064" data-file-height="1413" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Animals" title="Portal:Animals">Animals portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Zoos_of_Melbourne157" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zoos_of_Melbourne" title="Template:Zoos of Melbourne"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zoos_of_Melbourne" title="Template talk:Zoos of Melbourne"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Zoos_of_Melbourne" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Zoos of Melbourne"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Zoos_of_Melbourne157" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Zoos of <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Zoo" title="Melbourne Zoo">Melbourne Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healesville_Sanctuary" title="Healesville Sanctuary">Healesville Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlit_Sanctuary_Wildlife_Conservation_Park" title="Moonlit Sanctuary Wildlife Conservation Park">Moonlit Sanctuary Wildlife Conservation Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werribee_Open_Range_Zoo" title="Werribee Open Range Zoo">Werribee Open Range Zoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/32px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/48px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/64px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2064" data-file-height="1413" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Animals" title="Portal:Animals">Animals portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia279" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" title="Template talk:World Heritage Sites in Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World Heritage Sites in Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia279" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Australia">World Heritage Sites in Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New South Wales</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian Convict Sites</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondwana_Rainforests" title="Gondwana Rainforests">Gondwana Rainforests</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Blue_Mountains_Area" title="Greater Blue Mountains Area">Blue Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Howe_Island" title="Lord Howe Island">Lord Howe Island Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willandra_Lakes_Region" title="Willandra Lakes Region">Willandra Lakes Region</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern Territory</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kakadu_National_Park" title="Kakadu National Park">Kakadu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulu%E1%B9%9Fu-Kata_Tju%E1%B9%AFa_National_Park" title="Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park">Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Queensland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><span class="nobold">Australian fossil mammal sites<sup><small>1</small></sup></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Australian_Fossil_Mammal_Sites_(Riversleigh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh)">Riversleigh</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/K%27gari" title="K'gari">K'gari</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gondwana_Rainforests" title="Gondwana Rainforests">Gondwana Rainforests</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef" title="Great Barrier Reef">Great Barrier Reef</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wet_Tropics_of_Queensland" title="Wet Tropics of Queensland">Wet Tropics of Queensland</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><span class="nobold">Australian fossil mammal sites<sup><small>1</small></sup></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Naracoorte_Caves_National_Park" title="Naracoorte Caves National Park">Naracoorte</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tasmania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian Convict Sites</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Island" title="Macquarie Island">Macquarie Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasmanian_Wilderness_World_Heritage_Area" title="Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area">Tasmanian Wilderness</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Victoria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Exhibition_Building" title="Royal Exhibition Building">Royal Exhibition Building</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Carlton Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budj_Bim" title="Budj Bim">Budj Bim Cultural Landscape</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian Convict Sites</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningaloo_Reef" class="mw-redirect" title="Ningaloo Reef">Ningaloo Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purnululu_National_Park" title="Purnululu National Park">Purnululu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_Bay" title="Shark Bay">Shark Bay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">External territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>(Norfolk Island) <a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian Convict Sites</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands" title="Heard Island and McDonald Islands">Heard Island and McDonald Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> Shared with other <a href="/wiki/States_and_territories_of_Australia" title="States and territories of Australia">states/territories</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Parks_and_gardens_of_Melbourne34" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Parks_in_Melbourne" title="Template:Parks in Melbourne"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Parks_in_Melbourne" title="Template talk:Parks in Melbourne"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Parks_in_Melbourne" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Parks in Melbourne"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Parks_and_gardens_of_Melbourne34" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Parks_and_gardens_of_Melbourne" title="Parks and gardens of Melbourne">Parks and gardens of Melbourne</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Park_and_Lake" title="Albert Park and Lake">Albert Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Gardens,_Melbourne" title="Alexandra Gardens, Melbourne">Alexandra Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birrarung_Marr" class="mw-redirect" title="Birrarung Marr">Birrarung Marr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_Lake_Sanctuary" title="Blackburn Lake Sanctuary">Blackburn Lake Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brimbank_Park" title="Brimbank Park">Brimbank Park</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Carlton Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cremorne_Gardens,_Melbourne" title="Cremorne Gardens, Melbourne">Cremorne Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Gardens" title="Edinburgh Gardens">Edinburgh Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fawkner_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Fawkner Park">Fawkner Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitzroy_Gardens" title="Fitzroy Gardens">Fitzroy Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flagstaff_Gardens" title="Flagstaff Gardens">Flagstaff Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Footscray_Park" title="Footscray Park">Footscray Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hays_Paddock" title="Hays Paddock">Hays Paddock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedgeley_Dene_Gardens" title="Hedgeley Dene Gardens">Hedgeley Dene Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jells_Park" title="Jells Park">Jells Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keilor_Botanic_Gardens" title="Keilor Botanic Gardens">Keilor Botanic Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Domain" title="Kings Domain">Kings Domain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maranoa_Botanic_Gardens" title="Maranoa Botanic Gardens">Maranoa Botanic Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipemakers_Park" title="Pipemakers Park">Pipemakers Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princes_Park,_Carlton" title="Princes Park, Carlton">Princes Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria_Gardens" title="Queen Victoria Gardens">Queen Victoria Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Cranbourne" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Cranbourne">Royal Botanic Gardens, Cranbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Melbourne" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Melbourne">Royal Botanic Gardens, Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Park,_Melbourne" title="Royal Park, Melbourne">Royal Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruffey_Lake_Park" title="Ruffey Lake Park">Ruffey Lake Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Kilda_Botanical_Gardens" title="St Kilda Botanical Gardens">St Kilda Botanical Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Vincent_Gardens" title="St Vincent Gardens">St Vincent Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasury_Gardens" title="Treasury Gardens">Treasury Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wattle_Park,_Melbourne" title="Wattle Park, Melbourne">Wattle Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westerfolds_Park" title="Westerfolds Park">Westerfolds Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarra_Park" title="Yarra Park">Yarra Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Landmarks_in_the_Melbourne_central_business_district405" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Melbourne_City_Centre_landmarks" title="Template:Melbourne City Centre landmarks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Melbourne_City_Centre_landmarks" title="Template talk:Melbourne City Centre landmarks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Melbourne_City_Centre_landmarks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Melbourne City Centre landmarks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Landmarks_in_the_Melbourne_central_business_district405" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Landmarks in the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_central_business_district" title="Melbourne central business district">Melbourne central business district</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Note: this includes landmarks in the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_central_business_district" title="Melbourne central business district">Melbourne central business district</a> and its immediate surrounds, not the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Greater Melbourne</a> metropolitan area</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Precincts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Arts_Precinct" title="Melbourne Arts Precinct">Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Melbourne" title="Chinatown, Melbourne">Chinatown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands,_Victoria" title="Docklands, Victoria">Docklands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_End_Theatre_District" title="East End Theatre District">East End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_Street,_Melbourne" title="Spring Street, Melbourne">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Precinct,_Melbourne" title="Greek Precinct, Melbourne">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Italy,_Melbourne" title="Little Italy, Melbourne">Little Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collins_Street,_Melbourne" title="Collins Street, Melbourne">Paris End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMIT_Melbourne_City_campus" title="RMIT Melbourne City campus">RMIT Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southbank,_Victoria" title="Southbank, Victoria">Southbank</a>/<a href="/wiki/South_Wharf" title="South Wharf">Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Sports_%26_Entertainment_Precinct" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne Sports & Entertainment Precinct">Sports & Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">University of Melbourne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Life_Melbourne_Aquarium" title="Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium">Aquarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_Centre_Melbourne" title="Arts Centre Melbourne">Arts Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Convention_%26_Exhibition_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre">Convention & Exhibition Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_Melbourne" title="Crown Melbourne">Crown Entertainment Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMAX_Melbourne" title="IMAX Melbourne">IMAX Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_Park,_Melbourne" title="Luna Park, Melbourne">Luna Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Myer_Music_Bowl" title="Sidney Myer Music Bowl">Sidney Myer Music Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_End_Theatre_District" title="East End Theatre District">Theatre District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Zoo" title="Melbourne Zoo">Zoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shopping centres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Block_Arcade,_Melbourne" title="Block Arcade, Melbourne">Block Arcade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Arcade" title="Cathedral Arcade">Cathedral Arcade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collins_Place" title="Collins Place">Collins Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFO_South_Wharf" class="mw-redirect" title="DFO South Wharf">DFO South Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emporium_Melbourne" title="Emporium Melbourne">Emporium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Post_Office,_Melbourne" title="General Post Office, Melbourne">GPO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Central_Shopping_Centre" title="Melbourne Central Shopping Centre">Melbourne Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myer" title="Myer">Myer Flagship Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria_Market" title="Queen Victoria Market">Queen Victoria Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria_Village" title="Queen Victoria Village">QV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Arcade,_Melbourne" title="Royal Arcade, Melbourne">Royal Arcade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Collins_Lane" class="mw-redirect" title="St Collins Lane">St Collins Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_District_Docklands" title="The District Docklands">The District Docklands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Centre_for_Contemporary_Art" title="Australian Centre for Contemporary Art">ACCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Centre_for_the_Moving_Image" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Centre for the Moving Image">ACMI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Museum,_Melbourne" title="Chinese Museum, Melbourne">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Museum,_Melbourne" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenic Museum, Melbourne">Hellenic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Potter_Museum_of_Art" title="Ian Potter Museum of Art">Ian Potter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_Museum,_Melbourne" title="Immigration Museum, Melbourne">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Museum" title="Melbourne Museum">Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Observatory" title="Melbourne Observatory">Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Potter_Centre:_NGV_Australia" title="Ian Potter Centre: NGV Australia">NGV Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Victoria" title="National Gallery of Victoria">NGV International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Melbourne_Gaol" title="Old Melbourne Gaol">Old Melbourne Gaol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Treasury_Building,_Melbourne" title="Old Treasury Building, Melbourne">Old Treasury Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMIT_Gallery" title="RMIT Gallery">RMIT Gallery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Melbourne" title="Government House, Melbourne">Government House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Town_Hall" title="Melbourne Town Hall">Town Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Melbourne" title="Parliament House, Melbourne">Parliament House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Library_of_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="State Library of Victoria">State Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Victoria_(building)" title="Supreme Court of Victoria (building)">Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Barracks,_Melbourne" title="Victoria Barracks, Melbourne">Victoria Barracks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arts_Centre_Melbourne" title="Arts Centre Melbourne">Arts Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_108" title="Australia 108">Australia 108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eureka_Tower" title="Eureka Tower">Eureka Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_Square" title="Federation Square">Federation Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Exhibition_Building" title="Royal Exhibition Building">Royal Exhibition Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrine_of_Remembrance" title="Shrine of Remembrance">Shrine of Remembrance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Patrick%27s_Cathedral,_Melbourne" title="St Patrick's Cathedral, Melbourne">St Patrick's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Cathedral,_Melbourne" title="St Paul's Cathedral, Melbourne">St Paul's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_and_Jackson_Hotel" title="Young and Jackson Hotel">Young and Jackson Hotel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Stadium" title="Docklands Stadium">Docklands Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Park_Circuit" title="Albert Park Circuit">Grand Prix Circuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icehouse_(arena)" title="Icehouse (arena)">Icehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakeside_Stadium" title="Lakeside Stadium">Lakeside Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Cricket_Ground" title="Melbourne Cricket Ground">Melbourne Cricket Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Park" title="Melbourne Park">Melbourne Park</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/John_Cain_Arena" title="John Cain Arena">John Cain Arena</a> - <a href="/wiki/Show_Court_Arena" title="Show Court Arena">Kia Arena</a> - <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Court_Arena" title="Margaret Court Arena">Margaret Court Arena</a> - <a href="/wiki/Rod_Laver_Arena" title="Rod Laver Arena">Rod Laver Arena</a>) </small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Rectangular_Stadium" title="Melbourne Rectangular Stadium">Rectangular Stadium (AAMI Park)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Sports_%26_Aquatic_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne Sports & Aquatic Centre">Sports & Aquatic Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Sports_%26_Entertainment_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne Sports & Entertainment Centre">Melbourne Sports & Entertainment Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkville_Stadium" title="Parkville Stadium">Parkville Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Park_Golf_Club" title="Royal Park Golf Club">Royal Park Golf Club</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parks_and_gardens_of_Melbourne" title="Parks and gardens of Melbourne">Parks and gardens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Park_and_Lake" title="Albert Park and Lake">Albert Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Gardens,_Melbourne" title="Alexandra Gardens, Melbourne">Alexandra Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birrarung_Marr" class="mw-redirect" title="Birrarung Marr">Birrarung Marr</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Carlton Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitzroy_Gardens" title="Fitzroy Gardens">Fitzroy Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flagstaff_Gardens" title="Flagstaff Gardens">Flagstaff Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Domain" title="Kings Domain">Kings Domain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria_Gardens" title="Queen Victoria Gardens">Queen Victoria Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens_Victoria" title="Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria">Royal Botanic Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Park,_Melbourne" title="Royal Park, Melbourne">Royal Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasury_Gardens" title="Treasury Gardens">Treasury Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarra_Park" title="Yarra Park">Yarra Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Melbourne" title="Transport in Melbourne"> Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolte_Bridge" title="Bolte Bridge">Bolte Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_City_Trail" title="Capital City Trail">Capital City Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Circle_tram" title="City Circle tram">City Circle tram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CityLink" title="CityLink">CityLink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Loop" title="City Loop">City Loop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flinders_Street_railway_station" title="Flinders Street railway station">Flinders Street station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Central_railway_station" title="Melbourne Central railway station">Melbourne Central station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princes_Bridge" title="Princes Bridge">Princes Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Cross_railway_station" title="Southern Cross railway station">Southern Cross station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Melbourne" title="Trams in Melbourne">Trams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Gate_Bridge" title="West Gate Bridge">West Gate Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarra_River" title="Yarra River">Yarra River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox404" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: Geographic <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829338#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" 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