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Terdapat 48 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%C3%B0berht_III_Scotta_Cyning" title="Roðberht III Scotta Cyning – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Roðberht III Scotta Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="روبرت الثالث ملك إسكتلندا – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روبرت الثالث ملك إسكتلندا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="روبرت التالت ملك اسكتلندا – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روبرت التالت ملك اسكتلندا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/III_Robert_(%C5%9Eotlandiya_kral%C4%B1)" title="III Robert (Şotlandiya kralı) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="III Robert (Şotlandiya kralı)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_III_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Робърт III Стюарт – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Робърт III Стюарт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Robert III d'Escòcia – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Robert III d'Escòcia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III._Skotsk%C3%BD" title="Robert III. Skotský – Ceko" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Robert III. Skotský" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ceko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III,_brenin_yr_Alban" title="Robert III, brenin yr Alban – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Robert III, brenin yr Alban" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_3._af_Skotland" title="Robert 3. af Skotland – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Robert 3. af Skotland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III._(Schottland)" title="Robert III. (Schottland) – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Robert III. (Schottland)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%AD%CF%81%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%BA%CF%89%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Ροβέρτος Γ΄ της Σκωτίας – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ροβέρτος Γ΄ της Σκωτίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_of_Scotland" title="Robert III of Scotland – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Robert III of Scotland" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_la_3-a_(Skotlando)" title="Roberto la 3-a (Skotlando) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Roberto la 3-a (Skotlando)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_III_de_Escocia" title="Roberto III de Escocia – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Roberto III de Escocia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_III.a_Estuardo" title="Roberto III.a Estuardo – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Roberto III.a Estuardo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="روبرت سوم اسکاتلند – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روبرت سوم اسکاتلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_(Skotlanti)" title="Robert III (Skotlanti) – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Robert III (Skotlanti)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_(roi_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Robert III (roi d'Écosse) – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Robert III (roi d'Écosse)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III._(Skotlun)" title="Robert III. (Skotlun) – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Robert III. (Skotlun)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roibeard_III,_R%C3%AD_na_nAlbanach" title="Roibeard III, Rí na nAlbanach – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Roibeard III, Rí na nAlbanach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raibeart_III,_R%C3%ACgh_Alba" title="Raibeart III, Rìgh Alba – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Raibeart III, Rìgh Alba" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_III_de_Escocia" title="Roberto III de Escocia – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Roberto III de Escocia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%98_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="רוברט השלישי, מלך סקוטלנד – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוברט השלישי, מלך סקוטלנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A9" title="राबर्ट ३ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="राबर्ट ३" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III.,_kralj_%C5%A0kotske" title="Robert III., kralj Škotske – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Robert III., kralj Škotske" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/III._R%C3%B3bert_sk%C3%B3t_kir%C3%A1ly" title="III. Róbert skót király – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="III. Róbert skót király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3bert_3._Skotakonungur" title="Róbert 3. Skotakonungur – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Róbert 3. Skotakonungur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_III_di_Scozia" title="Roberto III di Scozia – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Roberto III di Scozia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%883%E4%B8%96_(%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E7%8E%8B)" title="ロバート3世 (スコットランド王) – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロバート3世 (スコットランド王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2_III_(%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="რობერტ III (შოტლანდია) – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რობერტ III (შოტლანდია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/III_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96)" title="III Роберт (Шотландия королі) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="III Роберт (Шотландия королі)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_3%EC%84%B8" title="로버트 3세 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로버트 3세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robertus_III_(rex_Scotiae)" title="Robertus III (rex Scotiae) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Robertus III (rex Scotiae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_van_Schotland" title="Robert III van Schotland – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Robert III van Schotland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_av_Skottland" title="Robert III av Skottland – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Robert III av Skottland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_Stewart" title="Robert III Stewart – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Robert III Stewart" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_III_da_Esc%C3%B3cia" title="Roberto III da Escócia – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Roberto III da Escócia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_III_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B8)" title="Роберт III (король Шотландии) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Роберт III (король Шотландии)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A5%A9" title="राबर्ट ३ – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="राबर्ट ३" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_od_%C5%A0kotske" title="Robert III od Škotske – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Robert III od Škotske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_of_Scotland" title="Robert III of Scotland – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Robert III of Scotland" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_III_%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Роберт III Шкотски – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Роберт III Шкотски" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_III_av_Skottland" title="Robert III av Skottland – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Robert III av Skottland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_3_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="พระเจ้ารอเบิร์ตที่ 3 แห่งสกอตแลนด์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" 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Robert (İskoçya kralı) – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="III. Robert (İskoçya kralı)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_III_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%97)" title="Роберт III (король Шотландії) – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Роберт III (король Шотландії)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" title="罗伯特三世 (苏格兰) – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="罗伯特三世 (苏格兰)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_3-s%C3%A8_(So%CD%98-kat-l%C3%A2n)" title="Robert 3-sè (So͘-kat-lân) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Robert 3-sè (So͘-kat-lân)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q294671#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. 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mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Robert III</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Robert_III,_King_of_Scotland.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Robert_III%2C_King_of_Scotland.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="229" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="229" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_penguasa_Skotlandia" title="Daftar penguasa Skotlandia">Raja Skotlandia</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Berkuasa</th><td class="infobox-data">19 April 1390 – 4 April 1406</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Penobatan" title="Penobatan">Penobatan</a></th><td class="infobox-data">14 Agustus 1390</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pendahulu</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_II_dari_Skotlandia" title="Robert II dari Skotlandia">Robert II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Penerus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_I_dari_Skotlandia" title="James I dari Skotlandia">James I</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kelahiran</th><td class="infobox-data">c.1337/40<br />Istana Scone, Perth, Skotlandia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kematian</th><td class="infobox-data">4 April 1406<span style="display:none">(1406-04-04)</span> (umur 68)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istana_Rothesay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istana Rothesay (halaman belum tersedia)">Istana Rothesay</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pemakaman</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paisley_Abbey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paisley Abbey (halaman belum tersedia)">Paisley Abbey</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pasangan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Anabella_Drummond" title="Anabella Drummond">Anabella Drummond</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Keturunan_(genealogi)" title="Keturunan (genealogi)">Keturunan</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal"><i><a href="#Keluarga_dan_anak-anak">selengkapnya...</a></i></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Stewart,_Adipati_Rothesay" class="mw-redirect" title="David Stewart, Adipati Rothesay">David Stewart, Adipati Rothesay</a><br /><a href="/wiki/James_I_dari_Skotlandia" title="James I dari Skotlandia">James I dari Skotlandia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dinasti" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinasti">Wangsa</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wangsa_Stewart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wangsa Stewart (halaman belum tersedia)">Wangsa Stewart</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ayah</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_II_dari_Skotlandia" title="Robert II dari Skotlandia">Robert II dari Skotlandia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ibu</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Mure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Mure (halaman belum tersedia)">Elizabeth Mure</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Agama</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Katolik_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Katolik Roma">Katolik Roma</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Robert III</b> (c.1337/40 – 4 April 1406), lahir <b>John Stewart</b>, adalah <a href="/wiki/Raja_Skotlandia" class="mw-redirect" title="Raja Skotlandia">Raja Skotlandia</a> dari 1390 sampai ia wafat. Ia utamanya dikenal dengan sebutan John, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Earl_of_Carrick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Earl of Carrick (halaman belum tersedia)">Earl of Carrick</a> sebelum naik tahta pada usia 53 tahun. Ia merupakan putra sulung dari pasangan <a href="/wiki/Robert_II_dari_Skotlandia" title="Robert II dari Skotlandia">Robert II</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Mure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Mure (halaman belum tersedia)">Elizabeth Mure</a> dan disahkan dengan pernikahan orangtuanya pada 1347. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sumber">Sumber</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Sumber" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_III_dari_Skotlandia&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sumber"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r21093234">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBarrell2000" class="citation">Barrell, Andrew D. M. (2000), <i>Medieval Scotland</i>, Cambridge University Press, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-521-58602-X" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-521-58602-X">0-521-58602-X</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Medieval+Scotland&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-521-58602-X&rft.aulast=Barrell&rft.aufirst=Andrew+D.+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoardman2004" class="citation">Boardman, S. I. (September 2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/23713"><i>Annabella</i></a>, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (edisi ke-online), Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F8063">10.1093/ref:odnb/8063</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2009</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Annabella&rft.series=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004-09&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F8063&rft.aulast=Boardman&rft.aufirst=S.+I.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F23713&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoardman2007" class="citation">Boardman, Stephen (2007), <i>The Early Stewart Kings: Robert II and Robert III, 1371–1406</i>, The Stewart Dynasty in Scotland Series, Edinburgh: John Donald, an imprint of Birlinn Ltd, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-904607-68-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-904607-68-3">1-904607-68-3</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Early+Stewart+Kings%3A+Robert+II+and+Robert+III%2C+1371%E2%80%931406&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.series=The+Stewart+Dynasty+in+Scotland+Series&rft.pub=John+Donald%2C+an+imprint+of+Birlinn+Ltd&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=1-904607-68-3&rft.aulast=Boardman&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoardman2006" class="citation">Boardman, S. I. (May 2006), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/23713"><i>Robert II</i></a>, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (edisi ke-online), Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F23713">10.1093/ref:odnb/23713</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2008</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Robert+II&rft.series=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2006-05&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F23713&rft.aulast=Boardman&rft.aufirst=S.+I.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F23713&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoardman2004" class="citation">Boardman, S. I. (2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/23714"><i>Robert III</i></a>, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (ODNB) (edisi ke-online), Oxford University Press, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F23714">10.1093/ref:odnb/23714</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2009</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Robert+III&rft.series=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography+%28ODNB%29&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F23714&rft.aulast=Boardman&rft.aufirst=S.+I.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F23714&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoardman2007" class="citation">Boardman, Stephen (2007), "The Gaelic World and the Early Stewart Court", dalam Broun, Dauvit; MacGregor, Martin, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/40251/"><i>Mìorun Mòr nan Gall, ‘The Great Ill-Will of the Lowlander'? Lowland Perceptions of the Highlands, Medieval and Modern</i></a> (edisi ke-1st), the Centre for Scottish and Celtic Studies, University of Glasgow, <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/540108870">540108870</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Gaelic+World+and+the+Early+Stewart+Court&rft.btitle=M%C3%ACorun+M%C3%B2r+nan+Gall%2C+%E2%80%98The+Great+Ill-Will+of+the+Lowlander%27%3F+Lowland+Perceptions+of+the+Highlands%2C+Medieval+and+Modern&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=the+Centre+for+Scottish+and+Celtic+Studies%2C+University+of+Glasgow&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F540108870&rft.aulast=Boardman&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feprints.gla.ac.uk%2F40251%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBrewer1892" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=E._Cobham_Brewer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E. Cobham Brewer (halaman belum tersedia)">Brewer, Ebenezer Cobham</a> (1892), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=6iyk7ERe8fgC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction and the Drama</i></a>, Vol. 3 (edisi ke-2004), The Minerva Group, Inc., <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4102-1335-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4102-1335-8">978-1-4102-1335-8</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Character+Sketches+of+Romance%2C+Fiction+and+the+Drama&rft.edition=2004&rft.pub=The+Minerva+Group%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1892&rft.isbn=978-1-4102-1335-8&rft.aulast=Brewer&rft.aufirst=Ebenezer+Cobham&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D6iyk7ERe8fgC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBrownTanner2008" class="citation">Brown, Keith M.; Tanner, Roland (2008), <i>The History of the Scottish Parliament: Parliament and Politics In Scotland 1235–1560</i>, Vol. 1, Edinburgh University Press, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-7486-1485-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-7486-1485-0">0-7486-1485-0</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+the+Scottish+Parliament%3A+Parliament+and+Politics+In+Scotland+1235%E2%80%931560&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=0-7486-1485-0&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Keith+M.&rft.au=Tanner%2C+Roland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBrown2004" class="citation">Brown, Michael (2004), <i>The Wars of Scotland, 1214–1371</i>, Edinburgh University Press, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-7486-1238-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-7486-1238-6">0-7486-1238-6</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wars+of+Scotland%2C+1214%E2%80%931371&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-7486-1238-6&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBrown2004" class="citation">Brown, M. 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(1976), <i>Calendar of Papal Letters to Scotland of Clement VII of Avignon, 1378–1394</i>, Scottish History Society, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-9500260-8-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-9500260-8-4">978-0-9500260-8-4</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Calendar+of+Papal+Letters+to+Scotland+of+Clement+VII+of+Avignon%2C+1378%E2%80%931394&rft.pub=Scottish+History+Society&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=978-0-9500260-8-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDunbar1899" class="citation">Dunbar, Archibald H. (1899), <i>Scottish Kings: A Revised Chronology of Scottish History</i>, Edinburgh: David Douglas</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Scottish+Kings%3A+A+Revised+Chronology+of+Scottish+History&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=David+Douglas&rft.date=1899&rft.aulast=Dunbar&rft.aufirst=Archibald+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDuncan2004" class="citation">Duncan, A. A. M. (2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/19590"><i>Murray , Sir Andrew, of Bothwell (1298–1338)</i></a>, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (edisi ke-online), Oxford University Press<span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2008</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Murray+%2C+Sir+Andrew%2C+of+Bothwell+%281298%E2%80%931338%29&rft.series=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Duncan&rft.aufirst=A.+A.+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F19590&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGrant1992" class="citation">Grant, Alexander (1992), "The Otterburn War from the Scottish Point of View", dalam Goodman, Anthony; Tuck, Anthony, <i>War and Border Societies in the Middle Ages</i>, Routledge, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-415-08021-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-415-08021-5">0-415-08021-5</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Otterburn+War+from+the+Scottish+Point+of+View&rft.btitle=War+and+Border+Societies+in+the+Middle+Ages&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-415-08021-5&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGrant1984" class="citation">Grant, Alexander (1984), <i>Independence and Nationhood</i>, Edward Arnold (Publishers) Ltd, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-7131-6309-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-7131-6309-7">0-7131-6309-7</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Independence+and+Nationhood&rft.pub=Edward+Arnold+%28Publishers%29+Ltd&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=0-7131-6309-7&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGrant2000" class="citation">Grant, Alexander (2000), "Fourteenth-century Scotland", dalam Jones, Michael; et al., <i>The New Cambridge Medieval History: C. 1300-C1415</i>, Woodbridge: Cambridge University Press, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-521-36290-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-521-36290-3">0-521-36290-3</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Fourteenth-century+Scotland&rft.btitle=The+New+Cambridge+Medieval+History%3A+C.+1300-C1415&rft.place=Woodbridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-521-36290-3&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFInnes1837" class="citation">Innes, Cosmo (1837), <i>Registrum Episcapus Moraviensis</i>, Edinburgh: Ballantyne Club</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Registrum+Episcapus+Moraviensis&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Ballantyne+Club&rft.date=1837&rft.aulast=Innes&rft.aufirst=Cosmo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFPaul1904" class="citation">Paul, James Balfour, ed. (1904), <i>The Scots Peerage</i>, <b>I</b>, Edinburgh: David Douglas</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Scots+Peerage&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=David+Douglas&rft.date=1904&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGrant2008" class="citation">Grant, Alexander (2008), "Franchises North of the Border", dalam Prestwich, Michael, <i>Liberties and Identities in the Medieval British Isles</i>, Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-84383-374-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-84383-374-1">978-1-84383-374-1</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Franchises+North+of+the+Border&rft.btitle=Liberties+and+Identities+in+the+Medieval+British+Isles&rft.place=Woodbridge&rft.pub=The+Boydell+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84383-374-1&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFNield1968" class="citation">Nield, Jonathan (1968), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=904G29jMdzIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A Guide to the Best Historical Novels and Tales</i></a>, Ayer Publishing, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-8337-2509-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-8337-2509-7">978-0-8337-2509-7</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+the+Best+Historical+Novels+and+Tales&rft.pub=Ayer+Publishing&rft.date=1968&rft.isbn=978-0-8337-2509-7&rft.aulast=Nield&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D904G29jMdzIC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFPenman2001" class="citation">Penman, Michael (2001), "The House Divided: Bruce vs Balliol, 1290–1371", dalam Oram, Richard, <i>The Kings & Queens of Scotland</i>, Stroud, Gloustershire: Tempus Publishing Ltd, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-7524-1991-9" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-7524-1991-9">0-7524-1991-9</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+House+Divided%3A+Bruce+vs+Balliol%2C+1290%E2%80%931371&rft.btitle=The+Kings+%26+Queens+of+Scotland&rft.place=Stroud%2C+Gloustershire&rft.pub=Tempus+Publishing+Ltd&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-7524-1991-9&rft.aulast=Penman&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRogers1999" class="citation">Rogers, Clifford J. (1999), <i>The Wars of Edward III: Sources and Interpretations</i>, Boydell & Brewer, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-85115-646-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-85115-646-0">0-85115-646-0</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wars+of+Edward+III%3A+Sources+and+Interpretations&rft.pub=Boydell+%26+Brewer&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-85115-646-0&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=Clifford+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSadler2006" class="citation">Sadler, John (2006), <i>Border Fury: England and Scotland at War 1296–1568</i>, Longman, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-4058-4022-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-4058-4022-6">1-4058-4022-6</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Border+Fury%3A+England+and+Scotland+at+War+1296%E2%80%931568&rft.pub=Longman&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=1-4058-4022-6&rft.aulast=Sadler&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFUniversity_of_St_Andrews" class="citation">University of St Andrews, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rps.ac.uk/"><i>Records of the Parliaments of Scotland to 1707</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2009</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Records+of+the+Parliaments+of+Scotland+to+1707&rft.au=University+of+St+Andrews&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rps.ac.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWebster" class="citation">Webster, Bruce, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/3726"><i>David II</i></a>, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (edisi ke-online), Oxford University Press<span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2008</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=David+II&rft.series=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.aulast=Webster&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F3726&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWebster" class="citation">Webster, Bruce, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/1206"><i>Balliol, Edward (b. in or after 1281, d. 1364)</i></a>, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (edisi ke-online), Oxford University Press<span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2008</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Balliol%2C+Edward+%28b.+in+or+after+1281%2C+d.+1364%29&rft.series=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.aulast=Webster&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F1206&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWebster1998" class="citation">Webster, Bruce (1998), "Scotland without a King, 1329–1341", dalam Grant, Alexander; Stringer, Keith, <i>Medieval Scotland: Crown, Lordship and Community</i>, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-7486-1110-X" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-7486-1110-X">0-7486-1110-X</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Scotland+without+a+King%2C+1329%E2%80%931341&rft.btitle=Medieval+Scotland%3A+Crown%2C+Lordship+and+Community&rft.place=Edinburgh&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-7486-1110-X&rft.aulast=Webster&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWeir2008" class="citation">Weir, Alison (2008), <i>Britain's Royal Family: A Complete Genealogy</i>, London: Vintage Books, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780099539735" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780099539735">9780099539735</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Britain%27s+Royal+Family%3A+A+Complete+Genealogy&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Vintage+Books&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9780099539735&rft.aulast=Weir&rft.aufirst=Alison&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ARobert+III+dari+Skotlandia" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p151356750">Belanda</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1844207/">Faceted Application of Subject Terminology</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC (identifier)">SUDOC (Prancis)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/035215801">1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18342415">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span style="vertical-align: middle; background:transparent"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Flag of Skotlandia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/45px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/60px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="margin-left:-30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img 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