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Бубањ — Википедија

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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3&amp;returnto=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да отворите налог и пријавите се" class=""><span>Отвори налог</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A" title="Иако није обавезно, препоручујемо да се пријавите [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Пријави ме</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Више опција" > <input type="checkbox" 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href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0/%D0%A3_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5\" title=\"Википедија:Такмичење у писању чланака/У свету Флоре и Фауне\"\u003EФлоре и фауне\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EПридружите се \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%92%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%98%D0%B0_2024.\" title=\"Википедија:Уређивачки маратон Вики воли јавну уметност и гробна обележја 2024.\"\u003EУређивачком маратону Вики воли јавну уметност и гробна обележја 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv 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значајних жена\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E на Викицитату.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"noticebanner\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"background-color: #FBEBEA; border-radius:5px; margin-top:10px; position:relative; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-family: \u0026#39;Helvetica\u0026#39;, \u0026#39;Arial\u0026#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); overflow:hidden;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"display:block; top:4px; width:100%; text-align:center;;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"color:#000085; font-size:25px; line-height:25px\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:50px;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-top:2px; color:#444; font-size:1.15em; line-height:1.5;\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"padding-left:8px; padding-right:8px;\"\u003EПридружите се \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0\" title=\"Википедија:Акција проширивања клица\"\u003Eакцији проширивања клица\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сајт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Садржај" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Садржај</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">помери на страну</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">сакриј</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Почетак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Употребе" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Употребе"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Употребе</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Употребе-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Конструкција" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Конструкција"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Конструкција</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Конструкција-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Звук" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Звук"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Звук</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Звук-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Историја" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Историја"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Историја</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Историја-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Садржај одељка Историја</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Историја-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Бубњање_животиња" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Бубњање_животиња"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Бубњање животиња</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Бубњање_животиња-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Бубњеви_у_уметности" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Бубњеви_у_уметности"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Бубњеви у уметности</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Бубњеви_у_уметности-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Војне_примене" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Војне_примене"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Војне примене</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Војне_примене-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Види_још" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Види_још"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Види још</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Види_још-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Референце" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Референце"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Референце</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Референце-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Литература" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Литература"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Литература</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Литература-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спољашње_везе" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спољашње_везе"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Спољашње везе</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спољашње_везе-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Садржај" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Прикажи/сакриј садржај" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Прикажи/сакриј садржај</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Бубањ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Чланак на другим језицима. Доступан на: 124" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-124" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">124 језика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trom" title="Trom — африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Trom" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trommel" title="Trommel — немачки (Швајцарска)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Trommel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="немачки (Швајцарска)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trum" title="Trum — староенглески" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Trum" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староенглески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%84" title="طبل — арапски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طبل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor — арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Tambor" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%87" title="طبله — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طبله" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor — астуријски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tambor" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астуријски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tewehikan" title="Tewehikan — атикамеку" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Tewehikan" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="атикамеку" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angu%27a_(tembipu)" title="Angu&#039;a (tembipu) — гварани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Angu&#039;a (tembipu)" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гварани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baraban" title="Baraban — азербејџански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Baraban" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербејџански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84" title="طبیل — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="طبیل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum" title="Drum — индонежански" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Drum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонежански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dram" title="Dram — малајски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dram" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — бугарски" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="бугарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3%CD%98" title="Kó͘ — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kó͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — белоруски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белоруски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="ড্রাম — бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ড্রাম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drumme" title="Drumme — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Drumme" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubanj" title="Bubanj — босански" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Bubanj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taboulin" title="Taboulin — бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Taboulin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3" title="Хэнгэрэг — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хэнгэрэг" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor — каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tambor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngoma" title="Ngoma — шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ngoma" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drwm" title="Drwm — велшки" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Drwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="велшки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Параппан — чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Параппан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buben" title="Buben — чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Buben" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tromme" title="Tromme — дански" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tromme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trommel" title="Trommel — немачки" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Trommel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trumm" title="Trumm — естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Trumm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Τύμπανο — грчки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τύμπανο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грчки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum" title="Drum — енглески" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Drum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="енглески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor — шпански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tambor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="шпански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamburo" title="Tamburo — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tamburo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danbor" title="Danbor — баскијски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Danbor" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%84" title="طبل — персијски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="طبل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhol" title="Dhol — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Dhol" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambour_(instrument)" title="Tambour (instrument) — француски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tambour (instrument)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tromme" title="Tromme — западни фризијски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tromme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западни фризијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druma" title="Druma — ирски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Druma" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor — галицијски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tambor" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галицијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganga" title="Ganga — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ganga" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BA" title="Kú — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kú" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A3" title="תוף — хебрејски" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תוף" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="хебрејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE" title="ड्रम — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ड्रम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubanj" title="Bubanj — хрватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bubanj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF" title="Թմբուկ — јерменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թմբուկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="јерменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamburo" title="Tamburo — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tamburo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor — илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tambor" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%95%BF%E1%93%9A%E1%90%85%E1%91%A6" title="ᕿᓚᐅᑦ — инуктитутски" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᕿᓚᐅᑦ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="инуктитутски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isigubhu" title="Isigubhu — зулу" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isigubhu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tromma" title="Tromma — исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tromma" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamburo" title="Tamburo — италијански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tamburo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%BC%93" title="太鼓 — јапански" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="太鼓" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="јапански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum" title="Drum — јавански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Drum" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="јавански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — казашки" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabour" title="Tabour — корнволски" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Tabour" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнволски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — киргиски" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngoma_(ala_ya_muziki)" title="Ngoma (ala ya muziki) — свахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ngoma (ala ya muziki)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="свахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%9A" title="ស្គរ — кмерски" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ស្គរ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кмерски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%81" title="북 — корејски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="북" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanum" title="Tympanum — латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tympanum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bungas" title="Bungas — летонски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bungas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="летонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Далдам — лезгински" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Далдам" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C5%ABgnas" title="Būgnas — литвански" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Būgnas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%B3m" title="Tróm — лимбуршки" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tróm" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбуршки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbonda" title="Mbonda — лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mbonda" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambur" title="Tambur — ломбард" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Tambur" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбард" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dob_(hangszer)" title="Dob (hangszer) — мађарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dob (hangszer)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="мађарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Тапани — македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тапани" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amponga" title="Amponga — малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Amponga" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ഡ്രം — малајалам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡ്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малајалам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE" title="ड्रम — марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ड्रम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA" title="စည် — бурмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စည်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бурмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huehuetl" title="Huehuetl — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Huehuetl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lali" title="Lali — фиџијски" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Lali" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиџијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trommel" title="Trommel — холандски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Trommel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="холандски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE" title="द्रम — невари" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="द्रम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="невари" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tromme" title="Tromme — норвешки букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tromme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвешки букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tromme" title="Tromme — норвешки нинорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tromme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвешки нинорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor — окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tambor" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dovul_(cholg%CA%BBu_asbobi)" title="Dovul (cholgʻu asbobi) — узбечки" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dovul (cholgʻu asbobi)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбечки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2" title="ਢੋਲ — пенџапски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਢੋਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенџапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamb%C3%B2r" title="Tambòr — папијаменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Tambòr" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папијаменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trumm" title="Trumm — нисконемачки" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Trumm" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нисконемачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="ڈھول — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈھول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%99ben_(muzyka)" title="Bęben (muzyka) — пољски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bęben (muzyka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="пољски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor — португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tambor" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davul" title="Davul — кримскотатарски" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Davul" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="кримскотатарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tob%C4%83" title="Tobă — румунски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tobă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wankar" title="Wankar — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wankar" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Бубны — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Бубны" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добар чланак"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабаан — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Барабаан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daullja" title="Daullja — албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Daullja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tammuru" title="Tammuru — сицилијански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tammuru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum" title="Drum — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Drum" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubon_(hudba)" title="Bubon (hudba) — словачки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bubon (hudba)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boben" title="Boben — словеначки" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Boben" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словеначки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durbaan" title="Durbaan — сомалски" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Durbaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%BE%DA%B5" title="تەپڵ — централни курдски" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تەپڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="централни курдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubanj" title="Bubanj — српскохрватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bubanj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="српскохрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum" title="Drum — сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Drum" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpu" title="Rumpu — фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rumpu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trumma" title="Trumma — шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Trumma" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="நூதன முரசு — тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நூதன முரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambol" title="Tambol — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tambol" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="กลอง — тајски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กลอง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%E1%BB%91ng" title="Trống — вијетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trống" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вијетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — таџички" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таџички" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/On%C3%A9havo%27e" title="Onéhavo&#039;e — чејенски" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Onéhavo&#039;e" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="чејенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davul" title="Davul — турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Davul" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Барабан — украјински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Барабан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украјински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D8%B1%D9%85" title="ڈرم — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈرم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabeur" title="Tabeur — валонски" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tabeur" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaasha" title="Kaasha — Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Kaasha" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kombo" title="Kombo — варајски" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kombo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BC%93" title="鼓 — ву кинески" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="鼓" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7" title="פויק — јидиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פויק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="јидиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BC%93" title="鼓 — кинески" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鼓" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BC%93" title="鼓 — кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鼓" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C5%ABgnos" title="Būgnos — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Būgnos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11404#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Уреди међујезичке везе" class="wbc-editpage">Уреди везе</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именски простори"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">С Википедије, слободне енциклопедије</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(преусмерено са <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bas_bubanj&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Bas bubanj">Bas bubanj</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24414138">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">За друге употребе, погледајте <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A_(%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" class="mw-disambig" title="Бубањ (вишезначна одредница)">Бубањ (вишезначна одредница)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24414138"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Уколико сте тражили сет бубњева, погледајте чланак <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Бубњеви">Бубњеви</a>.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:2006-07-06_drum_set.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/2006-07-06_drum_set.jpg/300px-2006-07-06_drum_set.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/2006-07-06_drum_set.jpg/450px-2006-07-06_drum_set.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/2006-07-06_drum_set.jpg/600px-2006-07-06_drum_set.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1948" data-file-height="2080" /></a><figcaption>Бубањ</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Drums_for_sale_at_the_National_Museum_of_the_American_Indian.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Drums_for_sale_at_the_National_Museum_of_the_American_Indian.jpg/250px-Drums_for_sale_at_the_National_Museum_of_the_American_Indian.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Drums_for_sale_at_the_National_Museum_of_the_American_Indian.jpg/375px-Drums_for_sale_at_the_National_Museum_of_the_American_Indian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Drums_for_sale_at_the_National_Museum_of_the_American_Indian.jpg/500px-Drums_for_sale_at_the_National_Museum_of_the_American_Indian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1689" data-file-height="1388" /></a><figcaption>Неколико бубњева <a href="/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dki_starosedeoci" title="Američki starosedeoci">америчког индијанског</a> стила.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Бубањ</b> је <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Музички инструменти">музички инструмент</a> у породици <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Удараљке">перкусивних</a> инструмената, стручно класификован као <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Мембранофони инструменти">мембранофон</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-grove_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grove-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Мембрафони су ударачки инструменти са затегнутом мембраном на којима <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Звук">звук</a> настаје вибрирањем мембране која се прави од животињске коже или пластике. По мембрани може се ударати <i>руком, батићима, метлицама и палицама.</i> Бубњеви се састоје од барем једне <a href="/wiki/Membrana" title="Membrana">мембране</a>, која се назива мембрана или глава бубња, која је развучена преко шкољке и довољно затегнута да произведе звук услед удара. Бубњеви спадају у најстарије и најраспрострањеније инструменте, а <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Дизајн">дизајн</a> им се у основи није променио стотинама година.<sup id="cite_ref-grove_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grove-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Бубњеви се могу свирати појединачно, при чему бубњар користи један бубањ, и неки бубњеве као што су <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5" title="Дјембе">ђембе</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFriedländer1992279,_159–160_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFriedländer1992279,_159–160-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Zemp_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zemp-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Већи број различитих бубњева заједно са <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Чинеле">чинелама</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> формира основни модерни <a href="/wiki/Drum_kit" class="mw-redirect" title="Drum kit">комплет бубњева</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Употребе"><span id=".D0.A3.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B1.D0.B5"></span>Употребе</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Уредите одељак „Употребе”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Уреди извор одељка: Употребе"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Бубњеви се обично свирају ударањем руком, или са једним или два штапа. Користе се разне врсте штапова, укључујући дрвене штапове и штапове са меканим пужевима на крају. У многим традиционалним културама, бубњеви имају симболичку функцију и користе се у верским церемонијама. Бубњеви се често користе у <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Мелотерапија">музичкој терапији</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> посебно ручни бубњеви, због њихове тактилне природе и лаке употребе од стране разних људи.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>У <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Забавна музика">популарној музици</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Џез">џезу</a>, под бубњевима се обично подразумева <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Комплет бубњева (страница не постоји)">комплет бубњева</a> или сет бубњева (са <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Чинеле">чинелама</a>, или у случају <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Хард рок">хард рок</a> жанрова, велики број чинела).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Конструкција"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0"></span>Конструкција</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Уредите одељак „Конструкција”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Уреди извор одељка: Конструкција"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:DrumMozartRegiment.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/DrumMozartRegiment.jpg/250px-DrumMozartRegiment.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/DrumMozartRegiment.jpg/375px-DrumMozartRegiment.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/DrumMozartRegiment.jpg 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>Бубањ који је носио Џон Ангер, из чета Б, 40. пуковнија Њујоршка добровољачке пешадијске Моцартове пуковније, 20. децембра 1863. године</figcaption></figure> <p>Оквир готово увек има кружни отвор преко којег се затеже глава бубња, док облик остатка оквира широко варира. У западној музичкој традицији најчешћи облик је <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B0%D0%BA_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Ваљак (геометрија)">цилиндар</a>, мада <a href="/wiki/Timpani" class="mw-redirect" title="Timpani">тимпани</a>, на пример, користе оквир у облику <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bowl_(vessel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bowl (vessel) (страница не постоји)">посуде</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-grove_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grove-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Остали облици обухватају дизајнирани оквир (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar_(drum)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tar (drum) (страница не постоји)">тар</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodhr%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bodhrán (страница не постоји)">Бодран</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ceolasplayers_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ceolasplayers-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), скраћене купе (<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A" title="Бонго бубањ">бонго бубњеви</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Fernandez_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fernandez-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ашико (страница не постоји)">Ашико</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дарбука">чашасти облик</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (ђембе)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и придружене скраћене купе (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Talking_drum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Talking drum (страница не постоји)">бубањ за разговор</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Бубњеви са цилиндричним оквирима могу бити отворени на једном крају (као што је случај са <a href="/w/index.php?title=Timbales&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Timbales (страница не постоји)">тимбалама</a>), или могу имати две главе бубња, по једну главу на сваком крају. Једноглави бубњеви обично се састоје од коже разапете преко затвореног простора или преко једног од крајева шупље посуде. Бубњеви са две главе који покривају оба краја цилиндричног оквира често имају мали отвор на половини између две главе; оквир формира <a href="/wiki/Rezonancija_(fizika)" title="Rezonancija (fizika)">резонантну</a> комору за настали звук. Изузеци укључују афрички <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slit_drum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slit drum (страница не постоји)">бубањ са прорезима</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> такође познат као бубањ од трупца, јер је израђен од издубљеног дебла, и <a href="/w/index.php?title=Steel_drum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Steel drum (страница не постоји)">карипски челични бубањ</a>, направљен од металне бачве.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Бубњеви са две главе могу такође имати низ жица, званих замке, које се држе преко доње главе, горње главе или обе главе. Такав бубањ се назива <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Добош">добош</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-grove_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grove-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> На неким бубњевима са две главе може се изрезати или инсталирати рупа или <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bass_reflex&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bass reflex (страница не постоји)">бас рефлексни</a> прикључак на једној глави, као што је случај са неким <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bass_drum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bass drum (страница не постоји)">бас бубњевима</a> из 2010-их година у <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Рок музика">рок музици</a>. </p><p>На модерним <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Музичка група">бенд</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Оркестар">оркестарским</a> бубњевима, глава бубња је постављена преко отвора бубња, који се држи на оквиру помоћу „супротног обруча” (или „обода”), који је причвршћен помоћу бројних вијака за подешавање, званих „шипке за затезање”, које се вијцима постављају равномерно по ободу. Напетост главе може се подесити лабављењем или затезањем шипки. Многи такви бубњеви имају шест до десет шипки за затезање. Звук бубња зависи од многих променљивих - укључујући облик, величину и дебљину оквира, материјале оквира, материјал за супротни обруч, материјал главе бубња, напетост бубња, положај бубња, локацију, брзину и угао удара.<sup id="cite_ref-grove_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grove-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Пре проналаска затезних шипки, бубњарске коже су биле причвршћене и подешаване системима канапа - као на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5" title="Дјембе">ђембету</a> - или клиновима и конопима, попут <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ewe_music&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ewe music (страница не постоји)">Еве бубњева</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ове се методе данас ретко користе, мада се понекад појављују на војним марширајућим бубњевима.<sup id="cite_ref-grove_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grove-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> На пример, глава говорећег бубња може се привремено затегнути притиском ужади која повезује горњу и доњу главу. Слично томе, табла се подешава ударањем чекићем диска који се држи у месту око бубња ужетом које се протеже од врха до дна главе. Оркестарски тимпани могу се брзо подесити на прецизне тонове помоћу ножне папучице. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Звук"><span id=".D0.97.D0.B2.D1.83.D0.BA"></span>Звук</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Уредите одељак „Звук”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Уреди извор одељка: Звук"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Неколико фактора одређује звук који бубањ производи, укључујући врсту, облик и конструкцију оквира бубња, врсту глава бубњева и напетост тих глава бубњева. Различити звукови бубњева имају различите употребе у музици. На пример, савремени <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Том-том бубањ (страница не постоји)">том-том бубањ</a>. <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Џез">Џез</a> бубњару могу да буду неопходни бубњеви који су високотонски, резонантни и тихи, док <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Рок музика">рок</a> бубњар вероватно преферира бубњеве који су гласни, суви и нискотонски ... </p><p>Глава бубња има највише утицаја на звук бубња. Сваки тип главе бубња служи својој сопственој музичкој сврси и има свој јединствени звук. Двослојни бубњеви пригушују високофреквентне хармонике јер су тежи и погодни су за тешко свирање.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Главе бубњева са белим текстуром на њима мало пригушују <a href="/w/index.php?title=Overtone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Overtone (страница не постоји)">нијансе</a> главе бубња, стварајући мање разнолик <a href="/wiki/Pitch_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pitch (music)">тон</a>. Главе бубњева са централним сребрним или црним тачкицама имају тенденцију да још више пригуше звукове, док главе бубњева са звучним прстенима на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Обим">ободу</a> углавном елиминишу горње тонове. Неки џез бубњари избегавају употребу дебелих глава бубњева, и преферирају једнослојне главе бубњева, или главе бубњева без пригушивања. Рок бубњари често преферирају дебље или обложене главе бубњева. </p><p>Други по значају фактор који утиче на звук бубња је напетост главе на оквиру. Када се обруч постави око главе бубња и оквира и затегне затезним шипкама, напетост главе се може подесити. Када се напетост повећа, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Амплитуда">амплитуда</a> звука се смањује и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Фреквенција">фреквенција</a> повећава, чинећи тон звука вишим, а јачину звука мањом. </p><p>Врста оквира такође утиче на звук бубња. Будући да вибрације резонирају у оквиру бубња, оквир се може користити за повећање јачине и за манипулацију типа звука који се производи. Што је већи пречник оквира, то је нижа висина тона. Што је дубина бубња већа, то је већа јачина. Дебљина оквира такође одређује запремину бубњева. Дебљи оквири дају гласније бубњеве. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Махагони">Махагони</a> подиже фреквенцију ниских тонова и држи веће фреквенције на приближно истој брзини. Кад се одабира сет оквира, џез бубњари углавном преферирају мање оквире од јавора, док рок бубњарима више одговарају већи оквири од брезе. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Историја"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0"></span>Историја</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Уредите одељак „Историја”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Уреди извор одељка: Историја"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:MocheDrum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/MocheDrum.jpg/250px-MocheDrum.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/MocheDrum.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="289" data-file-height="374" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%8De" title="Moče">Мочишки</a> керамички предмет приказује бубњара. Колекција <a href="/w/index.php?title=Larco_Museum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Larco Museum (страница не постоји)">Ларко</a> музеја. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Лима">Лима</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Перу">Перу</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Бубњеви направљени од <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alligator_drum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alligator drum (страница не постоји)">алигаторских кожа</a> су нађени у <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Neolithic_cultures_of_China&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Neolithic cultures of China (страница не постоји)">неолитским културама</a> на локацијама у Кини. Они потичу из периода 5500–2350. п. н. е.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Према књижевним записима, бубњеви су често кориштени у ритуалним церемонијама које су имале <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0amanizam_u_Kini" title="Šamanizam u Kini">шаманске</a> карактеристике. </p><p>Бронзани <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dong_Son_drum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dong Son drum (страница не постоји)">Дунг Сун</a> бубњеви потичу из <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dong_Son_culture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dong Son culture (страница не постоји)">Дунг Сун</a> културе <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Бронзано доба">бронзаног доба</a> у северном <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вијетнам">Вијетнаму</a>. Један од њих је <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ngoc_Lu_drum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ngoc Lu drum (страница не постоји)">Нгоц Лу</a> бубањ.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Бубњање_животиња"><span id=".D0.91.D1.83.D0.B1.D1.9A.D0.B0.D1.9A.D0.B5_.D0.B6.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B8.D1.9A.D0.B0"></span>Бубњање животиња</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Уредите одељак „Бубњање животиња”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Уреди извор одељка: Бубњање животиња"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B8" title="Макакији">Макаки мајмуни</a> бубњају објектима на ритмичан начин да би исказали <a href="/w/index.php?title=Social_Dominance_Theory&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Social Dominance Theory (страница не постоји)">друштвену доминацију</a> и показано је да се то обрађује у њиховим мозговима на сличан начин као у вокализације, што указује на еволуционо порекло бубњања као дела друштвене комуникације.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Други <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Примати">примати</a> производе бубњајуће звуке ударајући се у груди и тапшући рукама,<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> док <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Глодари">глодари</a> као што су <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kangaroo_rat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kangaroo rat (страница не постоји)">кенгурски пацови</a> производе сличне збуке ударајући својим шапама по земљи.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Бубњеви_у_уметности"><span id=".D0.91.D1.83.D0.B1.D1.9A.D0.B5.D0.B2.D0.B8_.D1.83_.D1.83.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B8"></span>Бубњеви у уметности</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Уредите одељак „Бубњеви у уметности”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Уреди извор одељка: Бубњеви у уметности"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ударање бубњева може да буде наменски израз емоција ради забаве, духовности и комуникације. Многе културе практикују ударање бубњева као духовни или верски пасаж и тумаче ритам бубња слично говорном језику или молитви. Бубањ се развио током миленијума у моћну уметничку форму. Ударање бубњева се обично сматра кореном музике и понекад се изводи као <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinaesthetics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kinaesthetics (страница не постоји)">кинестетички</a> плес. Као дисциплина, ударање бубњева се концентрише на обуку тела да пунктуира, преноси и интерпретира музичке ритмичке намере публици и извођачу. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Војне_примене"><span id=".D0.92.D0.BE.D1.98.D0.BD.D0.B5_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B5"></span>Војне примене</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Уредите одељак „Војне примене”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Уреди извор одељка: Војне примене"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24414138"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">За више информација погледајте: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Војни бубњеви (страница не постоји)">Војни бубњеви</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25554621">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25466100">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25554968">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Drum_-_Cadence_A.ogg" title="Датотека:Drum - Cadence A.ogg">Бубањ - каденца A</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="93" data-mwtitle="Drum_-_Cadence_A.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Drum_-_Cadence_A.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Drum_-_Cadence_A.ogg/Drum_-_Cadence_A.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Drum_-_Cadence_B.ogg" title="Датотека:Drum - Cadence B.ogg">Бубањ - каденца B</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="92" data-mwtitle="Drum_-_Cadence_B.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Drum_-_Cadence_B.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/Drum_-_Cadence_B.ogg/Drum_-_Cadence_B.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Drums_-_Four_Flams.ogg" title="Датотека:Drums - Four Flams.ogg">Бубањ</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_2" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="45" data-mwtitle="Drums_-_Four_Flams.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Drums_-_Four_Flams.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Drums_-_Four_Flams.ogg/Drums_-_Four_Flams.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Добош">Добошке</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drum_cadence&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drum cadence (страница не постоји)">каденце</a> у извођењу <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Navy_Band&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Navy Band (страница не постоји)">Америчког морнаричког бенда</a></div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><span><i class="selfreference"><small>Имате потешкоће при редпродукцији ових записа?<br />Погледајте <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9B_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Википедија:Помоћ око снимака">ВП:Помоћ око снимака</a>.</small></i></span></div> </div> <p>Кинеске трупе су користиле <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A0ig%C7%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tàigǔ (страница не постоји)">тајгу</a> бубњеве за мотивацију одреда, као помоћ у успостављању корака при марширању, и за сазивање ради издавања наређења или најава.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> На пример, током рата између Ћи и Лу 684. п. н. е, ефекат бубња на војнички морал је кориштен да се преокрене исход велике борбе. У средњовековној Европи, употреба бубња за војне сврхе није почела до крсташких времена.<sup id="cite_ref-Norris_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Norris-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Европске армије су се први пут сусреле с њима у борби против исламских снага. Током претколумбовског ратовања, познато је да су <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Астеци">Астечке</a> нације користиле бубњеве да шаљу сигнале ратницима у борбама. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB_(%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Наватл (језик)">Наватловска</a> реч за бубањ грубо се преноси као <a href="/w/index.php?title=Huehuetl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Huehuetl (страница не постоји)">веветл</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Корпус <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fife_and_drum_corps&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fife and drum corps (страница не постоји)">бубњева и труба</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Швајцарска">швајцарске</a> мисионарске пешадије је такође користио бубњеве. Они су користили рану верзију <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Добош">добоша</a><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> који је ношен преко бубњаровог десног рамена, суспендован ременом (обично се ударало са једном руком користећи традиционалне <a href="/w/index.php?title=Traditional_grip&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Traditional grip (страница не постоји)">удараљке</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> То је исто тако инструмент на који се енглеска реч за бубањ првобитно односила. Слично томе, током <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Енглески грађански рат">Енглеског грађанског рата</a> бубњеве са затезним конопцем су носили млађи официри као средство за преношење команди виших официра, јер се тако могла надјачати бука битке. Ови су такође висили преко рамена бубњара и типично су кориштене две удараљке. Различите <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Пук">регименте</a> и компаније су имале препознатљиве и јединствене ритмове бубња које су само они препознавали. Средином 19. века шкотска војска је почела да уводи <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pipe_band&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pipe band (страница не постоји)">гусларске</a> бендове у њихове брдске пукове.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>У модерним временима, термин <i>ратним бубњеви</i> се користи као <a href="/wiki/Metafora" title="Metafora">метафора</a> за <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Рат">ратне</a> припреме.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Види_још"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B8_.D1.98.D0.BE.D1.88"></span>Види још</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Уредите одељак „Види још”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Уреди извор одељка: Види још"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гитара">Гитара</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бас-гитара">Бас гитара</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Рокенрол">Рокенрол</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Музички састав">Бенд</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Удараљке">Удараљке</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Референце"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B5.D1.84.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.86.D0.B5"></span>Референце</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Уредите одељак „Референце”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Уреди извор одељка: Референце"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440201">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-grove-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-grove_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-grove_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-grove_1-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-grove_1-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-grove_1-4"><sup><i><b>д</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-grove_1-5"><sup><i><b>ђ</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGrove2001">Grove 2001</a>, стр.&#160;638–649</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFriedländer1992279,_159–160-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFriedländer1992279,_159–160_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFriedländer1992">Friedländer 1992</a>, стр.&#160;279, 159–160.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zemp-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Zemp_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZemp2001">Zemp 2001</a><span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb грешка: no target: CITEREFZemp2001 (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Категорија:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia">Chisholm, Hugh, ур. (1911). „<a href="https://sr.wikisource.org/wiki/en:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Cymbals" class="extiw" title="s:en:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Cymbals">Cymbals</a>”. <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(11._%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5)" class="mw-redirect" title="Енциклопедија Британика (11. издање)">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> (на језику: енглески) (11 изд.). Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=Cymbals&amp;rft.btitle=-%7BEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%7D-&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rft.edition=11&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130928052504/http://www.music.vt.edu/musicdictionary/textd/Drumkit.html">„OnMusic Dictionary”</a>. Music.vt.edu. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.music.vt.edu/musicdictionary/textd/drumkit.html">оригинала</a> 28. 9. 2013. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">28. 7. 2014</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.btitle=OnMusic+Dictionary&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Music.vt.edu&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.music.vt.edu%2Fmusicdictionary%2Ftextd%2Fdrumkit.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elephantdrums.co.uk">„Elephant Drums”</a>. elephantdrums.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100710154120/http://www.elephantdrums.co.uk/">Архивирано</a> из оригинала 10. 7. 2010. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">18. 7. 2010</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.btitle=Elephant+Drums&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=elephantdrums.co.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elephantdrums.co.uk&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trinitycollege.co.uk/site/?id=1794">„Trinity College London &#124; Home”</a>. Trinitycollege.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140521215945/http://www.trinitycollege.co.uk/site/?id=1794">Архивирано</a> из оригинала 21. 5. 2014. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">28. 7. 2014</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.btitle=Trinity+College+London+%26%23124%3B+Home&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Trinitycollege.co.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.trinitycollege.co.uk%2Fsite%2F%3Fid%3D1794&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mgrmusic.com/drum-lessons/">„MGR Music Tuition”</a>. mgrmusic.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170911134443/http://mgrmusic.com/">Архивирано</a> из оригинала 10. 9. 2017. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/72257976.html?dids=72257976:72257976&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;date=JUL+05%2C+1994&amp;author=Rick+Weiss&amp;pub=The+Washington+Post&amp;desc=MUSIC+THERAPY&amp;pqatl=google">оригинала</a> 10. 02. 2013. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.music.vt.edu/musicdictionary/textd/drumkit.html">оригинала</a> 28. 9. 2013. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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New York: HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/9780062504142" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/9780062504142">9780062504142</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/23357061">23357061</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.au=Lieberman%2C+Fredric&amp;rft.aufirst=Mickey&amp;rft.aulast=Hart&amp;rft.btitle=Planet+Drum%3A+A+Celebration+of+Percussion+and+Rhythm&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9780062504142&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=HarperCollins&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fplanetdrumcelebr00hart&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F23357061&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal%3DAho,_William_R.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаблон:Cite journal=Aho, William R. (страница не постоји)">Шаблон:Cite journal=Aho, William R.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Blake, Felix I. 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New York: State University of New York Press. стр.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/animaldaemoninea0000ster/page/125">125</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-7914-5270-7" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-7914-5270-7">978-0-7914-5270-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Roel&amp;rft.aulast=Sterckx&amp;rft.btitle=The+Animal+and+the+Daemon+in+Early+China&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7914-5270-7&amp;rft.pages=125&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fanimaldaemoninea0000ster&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Porter, Deborah Lynn (1996). <i>From Deluge to Discourse: Myth, History, and the Generation of Chinese Fiction</i>. New York: State University of New York Press. стр.&#160;53. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-7914-3034-7" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-7914-3034-7">978-0-7914-3034-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Deborah+Lynn&amp;rft.aulast=Porter&amp;rft.btitle=From+Deluge+to+Discourse%3A+Myth%2C+History%2C+and+the+Generation+of+Chinese+Fiction&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7914-3034-7&amp;rft.pages=53&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Bronze Đông Sỏn Drums: A Collective Work of Archaeologists Thúc Cần Hà, Văn Huyên Nguyẽ̂n - 1989 "We have not classified the above in the series of Dong Son Drums discovered, but have listed them for reference. In the years 1893-1894, Nguyen Van Y, Nguyen Van Tiic and others from Ngọc Lũwere building the Tran Thiiy dike in Nhu Trac..."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHigham1996">Higham 1996</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Remedios, R; Logothetis, NK; Kayser, C (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2755465">„Monkey drumming reveals common networks for perceiving vocal and nonvocal communication sounds”</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>106</b> (42): 18010—5. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2755465">2755465</a>&#8239;<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Слободан приступ"><img alt="Слободан приступ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19805199">19805199</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.0909756106">10.1073/pnas.0909756106</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=Monkey+drumming+reveals+common+networks+for+perceiving+vocal+and+nonvocal+communication+sounds&amp;rft.au=Kayser%2C+C&amp;rft.au=Logothetis%2C+NK&amp;rft.aufirst=R&amp;rft.aulast=Remedios&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=42&amp;rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&amp;rft.pages=18010-5&amp;rft.volume=106&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2755465&amp;rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2755465&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.0909756106&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F19805199&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Clark Arcadi, A; Robert, D; Mugurusi, F (2004). „A comparison of buttress drumming by male chimpanzees from two populations”. <i>Primates; journal of primatology</i>. <b>45</b> (2): 135—9. <a href="/wiki/PMID" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14735390">14735390</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10329-003-0070-8">10.1007/s10329-003-0070-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=A+comparison+of+buttress+drumming+by+male+chimpanzees+from+two+populations&amp;rft.au=Mugurusi%2C+F&amp;rft.au=Robert%2C+D&amp;rft.aufirst=A&amp;rft.aulast=Clark+Arcadi&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.jtitle=Primates%3B+journal+of+primatology&amp;rft.pages=135-9&amp;rft.volume=45&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs10329-003-0070-8&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14735390&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Kalan, AK; Rainey, HJ. (2009). „Hand-clapping as a communicative gesture by wild female swamp gorillas”. <i>Primates</i>. <b>50</b> (3): 273—5. <a href="/wiki/PMID" title="PMID">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19221858">19221858</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10329-009-0130-9">10.1007/s10329-009-0130-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=Hand-clapping+as+a+communicative+gesture+by+wild+female+swamp+gorillas&amp;rft.au=Rainey%2C+HJ.&amp;rft.aufirst=AK&amp;rft.aulast=Kalan&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.jtitle=Primates&amp;rft.pages=273-5&amp;rft.volume=50&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs10329-009-0130-9&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F19221858&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Randall, JA. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120709162747/http://intl-icb.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/41/5/1143">„Evolution and Function of Drumming as Communication in Mammals”</a>. <i>American Zoologist</i>. <b>41</b> (5): 1143—1156. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1668%2F0003-1569%282001%29041%5B1143%3AEAFODA%5D2.0.CO%3B2">10.1668/0003-1569(2001)041&#91;1143:EAFODA&#93;2.0.CO&#59;2</a>. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://intl-icb.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/41/5/1143">оригинала</a> 9. 7. 2012. г.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=Evolution+and+Function+of+Drumming+as+Communication+in+Mammals&amp;rft.aufirst=JA.&amp;rft.aulast=Randall&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Zoologist&amp;rft.pages=1143-1156&amp;rft.volume=41&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fintl-icb.oxfordjournals.org%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F41%2F5%2F1143&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1668%2F0003-1569%282001%29041%5B1143%3AEAFODA%5D2.0.CO%3B2&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rigvedaanalysis.wordpress.com/2012/01/28/origins-of-the-war-drum/">„Origins of the War Drum?”</a>. 28. 1. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">12. 10. 2018</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.btitle=Origins+of+the+War+Drum%3F&amp;rft.date=2012-01-28&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frigvedaanalysis.wordpress.com%2F2012%2F01%2F28%2Forigins-of-the-war-drum%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Norris-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Norris_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Norris, John (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/marchingtodrumsh0000norr"><i>Marching to the Drums: A History of Military Drums and Drummers.</i></a> Stround, Gloucestershire: Spellmount. стр.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/marchingtodrumsh0000norr/page/19">19</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0752468792" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0752468792">978-0752468792</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft.aulast=Norris&amp;rft.btitle=Marching+to+the+Drums%3A+A+History+of+Military+Drums+and+Drummers.&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0752468792&amp;rft.pages=19&amp;rft.place=Stround%2C+Gloucestershire&amp;rft.pub=Spellmount&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmarchingtodrumsh0000norr&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">David Nicolle, <i>Medieval Warfare Source Book.</i> London 1995-6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aguilar-Moreno, Manuel. (2006). [Handbook to Life In the Aztec World]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Beck, John (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WNEp7_mGltQC&amp;vq"><i>Encyclopedia of percussion instruments</i></a>. New York: Garland Publishing. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-8240-4788-7" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-8240-4788-7">978-0-8240-4788-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft.aulast=Beck&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+percussion+instruments&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8240-4788-7&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Garland+Publishing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWNEp7_mGltQC%26vq&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Moeller, Sanford A.; Chapin, Jim; Hanson, Tommy William; et&#160;al. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181013192911/http://www.digbydoodle.com/MOELLER/Vintage.htm">„An online article that covers the <i>Traditional Grip'...</i> used by the <i>Ancients'...(i.e., the Little Finger Grip)</i>”</a>. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.DigbyDoodle.com/Moeller/Vintage.htm">оригинала</a> 13. 10. 2018. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">18. 6. 2019</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.au=Chapin%2C+Jim&amp;rft.au=Hanson%2C+Tommy+William&amp;rft.aufirst=Sanford+A.&amp;rft.aulast=Moeller&amp;rft.btitle=An+online+article+that+covers+the+Traditional+Grip%27...+used+by+the+Ancients%27...%28i.e.%2C+the+Little+Finger+Grip%29&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.DigbyDoodle.com%2FMoeller%2FVintage.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chatto, Allan. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cadre-online.ca/drumhistory.html">Brief History of Drumming.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100315214859/http://www.cadre-online.ca/drumhistory.html">Архивирано</a> 2010-03-15 на сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Grammaticas, Damian (10. 5. 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-18016901">„China bangs the war drum over South China Sea”</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">12. 10. 2018</span></span> &#8212; преко www.bbc.co.uk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Damian&amp;rft.aulast=Grammaticas&amp;rft.btitle=China+bangs+the+war+drum+over+South+China+Sea&amp;rft.date=2012-05-10&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-china-18016901&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ltd, Market Oracle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article34986.html">„Ron Paul on Washington's War Drums for Syria&#160;:: The Market Oracle&#160;::”</a>. <i>www.marketoracle.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">12. 10. 2018</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=Ron+Paul+on+Washington%27s+War+Drums+for+Syria+%3A%3A+The+Market+Oracle+%3A%3A&amp;rft.aufirst=Market+Oracle&amp;rft.aulast=Ltd&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.marketoracle.co.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marketoracle.co.uk%2FArticle34986.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Jones, Terry (6. 12. 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/dec/06/iran-war-drums-terry-jones">„War drums are beating for Iran. But who's playing them? - Terry Jones”</a>. <i>the Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">12. 10. 2018</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=War+drums+are+beating+for+Iran.+But+who%27s+playing+them%3F+-+Terry+Jones&amp;rft.aufirst=Terry&amp;rft.aulast=Jones&amp;rft.date=2011-12-06&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2011%2Fdec%2F06%2Firan-war-drums-terry-jones&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Литература"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Литература</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Уредите одељак „Литература”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Уреди извор одељка: Литература"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440192">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFHartLieberman1991" class="citation book">Hart, Mickey; Lieberman, Fredric (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/planetdrumcelebr00hart"><i>Planet Drum: A Celebration of Percussion and Rhythm</i></a>. New York: HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/9780062504142" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/9780062504142">9780062504142</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/23357061">23357061</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.au=Lieberman%2C+Fredric&amp;rft.aufirst=Mickey&amp;rft.aulast=Hart&amp;rft.btitle=Planet+Drum%3A+A+Celebration+of+Percussion+and+Rhythm&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=9780062504142&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=HarperCollins&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fplanetdrumcelebr00hart&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F23357061&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHastScott2004" class="citation book">Hast, Dorothea E.; Scott, Stanley (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/musicinirelandex0000hast"><i>Experiencing Music, Expressing Culture</i></a>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-19-514554-0" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-19-514554-0">978-0-19-514554-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.au=Scott%2C+Stanley&amp;rft.aufirst=Dorothea+E.&amp;rft.aulast=Hast&amp;rft.btitle=Experiencing+Music%2C+Expressing+Culture&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-514554-0&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmusicinirelandex0000hast&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHigham1996" class="citation book">Higham, Charles (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bronzeageofsouth0000high"><i>The Bronze Age of Southeast Asia</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge University">Cambridge World Archaeology</a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-521-56505-9" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-521-56505-9">978-0-521-56505-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft.aulast=Higham&amp;rft.btitle=The+Bronze+Age+of+Southeast+Asia&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-56505-9&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+World+Archaeology&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbronzeageofsouth0000high&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGerard2001" class="citation book">Gerard, Charley (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cZH22u6_p50C&amp;pg=PA66&amp;lpg=PA66&amp;dq=charanga+haiti+history&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=D-9SH1ZMJt&amp;sig=Y8OrAi3sZabs1HfF_4Mx_fDdqi4&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=x4zcUtC2HM2-sQT284HwBw&amp;ved=0CDoQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&amp;q=haitian&amp;f=false"><i>Music from Cuba: Mongo Santamaria, Chocolate Armenteros, and Other Stateside Cuban Musicians</i></a>. стр.&#160;67<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">28. 10. 2018</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Charley&amp;rft.aulast=Gerard&amp;rft.btitle=Music+from+Cuba%3A+Mongo+Santamaria%2C+Chocolate+Armenteros%2C+and+Other+Stateside+Cuban+Musicians&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=67&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcZH22u6_p50C%26pg%3DPA66%26lpg%3DPA66%26dq%3Dcharanga%2Bhaiti%2Bhistory%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DD-9SH1ZMJt%26sig%3DY8OrAi3sZabs1HfF_4Mx_fDdqi4%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3Dx4zcUtC2HM2-sQT284HwBw%26ved%3D0CDoQ6AEwAw%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dhaitian%26f%3Dfalse&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">„Some notes on Afro-Cuban music and dancing”. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=4jQoAAAAMAAJ"><i>The Inter-American, Vol. 1</i></a>. 1942. стр.&#160;32.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=Some+notes+on+Afro-Cuban+music+and+dancing&amp;rft.btitle=The+Inter-American%2C+Vol.+1&amp;rft.date=1942&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.pages=32&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.uk%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4jQoAAAAMAAJ&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFernández2006" class="citation book">Fernández, Raúl A. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=6WO7YevK_18C"><i>From Afro-Cuban Rhythms to Latin jazz</i></a>. Oakland, CA: University of California Press. стр.&#160;22—41.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Ra%C3%BAl+A.&amp;rft.aulast=Fern%C3%A1ndez&amp;rft.btitle=From+Afro-Cuban+Rhythms+to+Latin+jazz&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=22-41&amp;rft.place=Oakland%2C+CA&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.uk%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6WO7YevK_18C&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFZemp1971" class="citation book">Zemp, Hugo (1971). <i>Musique dan: La musique dans la pensée et la vie sociale d'une societé africaine</i> (на језику: French). Paris: Mouton.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Hugo&amp;rft.aulast=Zemp&amp;rft.btitle=Musique+dan%3A+La+musique+dans+la+pens%C3%A9e+et+la+vie+sociale+d%27une+societ%C3%A9+africaine&amp;rft.date=1971&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pub=Mouton&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1 одржавање: Непрепознат језик (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Непрепознат језик">веза</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFriedländer1992" class="citation book">Friedländer, Marianne (1992). <i>Lehrbuch des Malinke</i> (на језику: German) (1st изд.). Leipzig: Langenscheidt. стр.&#160;279, 159—160. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-3-324-00334-6" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-3-324-00334-6">978-3-324-00334-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Marianne&amp;rft.aulast=Friedl%C3%A4nder&amp;rft.btitle=Lehrbuch+des+Malinke&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.edition=1st&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-324-00334-6&amp;rft.pages=279%2C+159-160&amp;rft.place=Leipzig&amp;rft.pub=Langenscheidt&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1 одржавање: Непрепознат језик (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Непрепознат језик">веза</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGrove2001" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Grove&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Grove (страница не постоји)">Grove, George</a> (2001). Sadie, Stanley, ур. <i>Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians</i> (2nd изд.). Grove's Dictionaries of Music. стр.&#160;638—649. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-1-56159-239-5" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-1-56159-239-5">978-1-56159-239-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft.aulast=Grove&amp;rft.btitle=Grove+Dictionary+of+Music+and+Musicians&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-56159-239-5&amp;rft.pages=638-649&amp;rft.pub=Grove%27s+Dictionaries+of+Music&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>"Музички инструменти 2" - Соња Крстић, Владимир Церић, Београд, 2014.</li> <li>"The Everything ROCK DRUMS BOOK" - Eric Starr</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBuford1995" class="citation book">Buford, Jon Cohan&#160;; foreword by Bill (1995). <i>Star sets&#160;: drum kits of the great drummers</i>. Milwaukee, WI: Hal Leonard. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-7935-3489-0" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-7935-3489-0">978-0-7935-3489-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Jon+Cohan+%3B+foreword+by+Bill&amp;rft.aulast=Buford&amp;rft.btitle=Star+sets+%3A+drum+kits+of+the+great+drummers&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7935-3489-0&amp;rft.place=Milwaukee%2C+WI&amp;rft.pub=Hal+Leonard&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMudrian2004" class="citation book">Mudrian, Albert (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/choosingdeathimp0000mudr"><i>Choosing Death - The Improbable History of Death Metal &amp; Grindcore</i></a>. Los Angeles, CA 90039: Feral House. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-1-932595-04-8" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-1-932595-04-8">978-1-932595-04-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Albert&amp;rft.aulast=Mudrian&amp;rft.btitle=Choosing+Death+-+The+Improbable+History+of+Death+Metal+%26+Grindcore&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-932595-04-8&amp;rft.place=Los+Angeles%2C+CA+90039&amp;rft.pub=Feral+House&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchoosingdeathimp0000mudr&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFRoddy2007" class="citation book">Roddy, Derek (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hudsonmusic.com/product/the-evolution-of-blast-beats/"><i>The Evolution of Blast Beats</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-1-4234-6016-9" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-1-4234-6016-9">978-1-4234-6016-9</a>. B002UD475Y.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Derek&amp;rft.aulast=Roddy&amp;rft.btitle=The+Evolution+of+Blast+Beats&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4234-6016-9&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhudsonmusic.com%2Fproduct%2Fthe-evolution-of-blast-beats%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFNichols1997" class="citation book">Nichols, Geoff (1997). <i>The Drum Book: The History of the Rock Drum Kit</i>. London: Balafon Books. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-87930-476-8" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-87930-476-8">978-0-87930-476-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Geoff&amp;rft.aulast=Nichols&amp;rft.btitle=The+Drum+Book%3A+The+History+of+the+Rock+Drum+Kit&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-87930-476-8&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Balafon+Books&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120425233730/http://ericarcher.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/seeburg-sar-1-select-a-rhythm-service-manual.pdf"><i>Seeburg Portable Select-A-Rhythm Service Manual</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Seeburg Sales Corporation. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ericarcher.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/seeburg-sar-1-select-a-rhythm-service-manual.pdf">оригинала</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> 25. 4. 2012. г.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.btitle=Seeburg+Portable+Select-A-Rhythm+Service+Manual&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pub=Seeburg+Sales+Corporation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fericarcher.net%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2009%2F11%2Fseeburg-sar-1-select-a-rhythm-service-manual.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFColbeck1996" class="citation book">Colbeck, Julian (1996). <i>Keyfax Omnibus Edition</i>. MixBooks. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-918371-08-9" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-918371-08-9">978-0-918371-08-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Julian&amp;rft.aulast=Colbeck&amp;rft.btitle=Keyfax+Omnibus+Edition&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-918371-08-9&amp;rft.pub=MixBooks&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24413831">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation patent" id="harv"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldwide.espacenet.com/textdoc?DB=EPODOC&amp;IDX=US3651241">US&#32;patent 3651241</a>,&#32;Ikutaro Kakehashi,&#32;"Automatic Rhythm Performance Device",&#32;issued 21. 3. 1972</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Apatent&amp;rft.number=3651241&amp;rft.cc=US&amp;rft.title=Automatic+Rhythm+Performance+Device&amp;rft.inventor=Ikutaro+Kakehashi&amp;rft.date=21. 3. 1972&amp;rft.appldate=3. 6. 1971"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFReid2004" class="citation">Reid, Gordon (2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/nov04/articles/roland.htm">„The History Of Roland Part 1: 1930–1978”</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sound_on_Sound&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sound on Sound (страница не постоји)">Sound on Sound</a></i> (November)<span class="reference-accessdate">, Приступљено <span class="nowrap">19. 6. 2011</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=The+History+Of+Roland+Part+1%3A+1930%E2%80%931978&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft.aulast=Reid&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=November&amp;rft.jtitle=Sound+on+Sound&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundonsound.com%2Fsos%2Fnov04%2Farticles%2Froland.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKirn2011" class="citation book">Kirn, Peter (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IbtJAgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT72&amp;lpg=PT72&amp;dq=%22mark+vail%22+808&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=dOOpEyQGfI&amp;sig=nPF6yAIeQlupw3Pw0Drg6LE34r4&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwir3b7qhsfRAhUFJcAKHfSNCyMQ6AEIHzAB#v=onepage&amp;q=%22mark%20vail%22%20808&amp;f=false"><i>Keyboard presents the evolution of electronic dance music</i></a> (на језику: енглески). Backbeat Books. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-1-61713-446-3" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-1-61713-446-3">978-1-61713-446-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft.aulast=Kirn&amp;rft.btitle=Keyboard+presents+the+evolution+of+electronic+dance+music&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-61713-446-3&amp;rft.pub=Backbeat+Books&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIbtJAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT72%26lpg%3DPT72%26dq%3D%2522mark%2Bvail%2522%2B808%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DdOOpEyQGfI%26sig%3DnPF6yAIeQlupw3Pw0Drg6LE34r4%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwir3b7qhsfRAhUFJcAKHfSNCyMQ6AEIHzAB%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522mark%2520vail%2522%2520808%26f%3Dfalse&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спољашње_везе"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.99.D0.B0.D1.88.D1.9A.D0.B5_.D0.B2.D0.B5.D0.B7.D0.B5"></span>Спољашње везе</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Уредите одељак „Спољашње везе”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Уреди извор одељка: Спољашње везе"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="width:23em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:90%;margin-bottom:7px;margin-left:14px;"><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="metadata plainlinks plainlist mbox-small" style="border:1px solid #aaa; padding:0.75em; background:#f9f9f9;"> <div style="padding-bottom: 0.75em; text-align: center;">Више информација о чланку<b style="display:block;">Бубањ</b>пронађите на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Википедија">Википедијиним</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Википедија:Братски пројекти"><span id="sister-projects">сестринским&#160;пројектима</span></a>: </div> <ul style="border-top:1px solid #aaa; padding-top: 0.75em;margin:auto 2em auto 2em;"> <div><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="display: inline-block; width: 31px; line-height: 31px; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span style="display: inline-block; margin-left: 4px; width: 182px; vertical-align: middle;"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Drums?uselang=sr">Медији</a> на Остави</span></span></div><div><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="display: inline-block; width: 31px; line-height: 31px; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/WiktionarySr_-_DP_Derivative.svg/22px-WiktionarySr_-_DP_Derivative.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/WiktionarySr_-_DP_Derivative.svg/34px-WiktionarySr_-_DP_Derivative.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/WiktionarySr_-_DP_Derivative.svg/45px-WiktionarySr_-_DP_Derivative.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></span><span style="display: inline-block; margin-left: 4px; width: 182px; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A" class="extiw" title="wikt:Бубањ">Дефиниције</a> из Викиречника</span></span></div><div><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span style="display: inline-block; width: 31px; line-height: 31px; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span style="display: inline-block; margin-left: 4px; width: 182px; vertical-align: middle;"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/srwiki/Бубањ?uselang=sr">Подаци</a> на Википодацима</span></span></div> </ul> </div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150518101013/http://rockknjiga.com/030204%20bubnjevi%20%20raspored.php#bub1">Школа бубњева 1</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150518101013/http://rockknjiga.com/030204%20bubnjevi%20%20raspored.php#bub2">Школа бубњева 2</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150518101013/http://rockknjiga.com/030204%20bubnjevi%20%20raspored.php#bub3">Школа бубњева 3</a></li> <li><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">„<a href="https://sr.wikisource.org/wiki/en:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Drum" class="extiw" title="s:en:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Drum">Drum</a>”. <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(11._%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5)" class="mw-redirect" title="Енциклопедија Британика (11. издање)">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> (на језику: енглески). <b>8</b> (11 изд.). 1911.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9A&amp;rft.atitle=Drum&amp;rft.btitle=-%7BEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%7D-&amp;rft.date=1911&amp;rft.edition=11&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nosii.com">folk workshop for drums and another folk-instruments</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ludowe.instrumenty.edu.pl/en/instruments-/categories/category/331">Drums (<i>Polish folk musical instruments</i>)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Arts/Music/Instruments/Percussion/Drums">Drum resources</a> на сајту <a href="/wiki/Curlie" class="mw-redirect" title="Curlie">Curlie</a>&#160;<span class="languageicon">(језик: енглески)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.virtualdrumming.com">Виртуелни бубњеви</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181105194524/http://www.flomounier.com/en_dvd.html">Flo Mounier's Extreme Metal DVD</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://geargods.net/playthrough/east-wall-sorry-drum-playthrough/">East of the Wall</a> - Бубњање</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25469611">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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id="Нормативна_контрола_text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Уреди_на_Википодацима&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11404#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Уреди_на_Википодацима" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9B:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Помоћ:Нормативна контрола">Нормативна контрола</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11404#identifiers" title="Уреди на Википодацима"><img alt="Уреди на Википодацима" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4117255-3">Немачка</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007565371505171">Израел</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85039773">Сједињене Државе</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00572538">Јапан</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Остале</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="drum"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/art/drum-musical-instrument">Енциклопедија Британика</a></span></span></li> <li><span 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