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Oceano Indiano - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descrizione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Descrizione</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Descrizione-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Descrizione</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Descrizione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Geologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Geologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Idrologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Idrologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Idrologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Idrologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ambiente" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ambiente"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ambiente</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ambiente-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Ambiente</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ambiente-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Biodiversità" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biodiversità"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Biodiversità</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biodiversità-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Economia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Porti_principali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Porti_principali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Porti principali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Porti_principali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Oceano Indiano</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 229 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-229" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">229 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%C3%B4t_Hindia" title="Laôt Hindia - accinese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Laôt Hindia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="accinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%85%D0%BE_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Хышхо Инд - adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Хышхо Инд" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiese_Oseaan" title="Indiese Oseaan - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Indiese Oseaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischer_Ozean" title="Indischer Ozean - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Indischer Ozean" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%95%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5_%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%85%E1%8B%AB%E1%8A%96%E1%88%B5" title="ሕንድ ውቅያኖስ - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሕንድ ውቅያኖስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Indico" title="Oceano Indico - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Oceano Indico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indisc_G%C4%81rsecg" title="Indisc Gārsecg - inglese antico" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Indisc Gārsecg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglese antico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="المحيط الهندي - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المحيط الهندي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%A9%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%98%DC%A3_%DC%97%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܗܢܕܘܝܐ - aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܗܢܕܘܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="لمحيط لهندي - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لمحيط لهندي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89" title="المحيط الهندى - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المحيط الهندى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0" title="ভাৰত মহাসাগৰ - assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভাৰত মহাসাগৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu_%C3%8Dndicu" title="Océanu Índicu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Océanu Índicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гьинд океан - avaro" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Гьинд океан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_Welfa" title="India Welfa - kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="India Welfa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind_okean%C4%B1" title="Hind okeanı - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hind okeanı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88" title="هیند اوقیانوسو - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هیند اوقیانوسو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Һинд океаны - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һинд океаны" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischa_Ozean" title="Indischa Ozean - bavarese" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Indischa Ozean" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ind%C4%97j%C4%97s_ond%C4%97n%C4%ABns" title="Indėjės ondėnīns - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Indėjės ondėnīns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatan_Indio" title="Kadagatan Indio - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kadagatan Indio" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Індыйскі акіян - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Індыйскі акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Індыйскі акіян - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Індыйскі акіян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laotan_Hindi" title="Laotan Hindi - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Laotan Hindi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индийски океан - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Индийски океан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिंद महासागर - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="हिंद महासागर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia - banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F" title="အေင်ဒိယ သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ - Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အေင်ဒိယ သမုဒ္ဒရာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="ভারত মহাসাগর - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভারত মহাসাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meurvor_Indez" title="Meurvor Indez - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Meurvor Indez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_okean" title="Indijski okean - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Indijski okean" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Энэдхэгэй далай - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Энэдхэгэй далай" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oce%C3%A0_%C3%8Dndic" title="Oceà Índic - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Oceà Índic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ng-d%C3%B4-i%C3%B2ng" title="Éng-dô-iòng - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Éng-dô-iòng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="ХӀиндин Ӏапказ - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ХӀиндин Ӏапказ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadagatang_Indyan" title="Kadagatang Indyan - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kadagatang Indyan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%B4%E1%8F%AB%E1%8F%AF_%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%BA%E1%8F%89%E1%8E%AF" title="ᎠᏴᏫᏯ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ - cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏴᏫᏯ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF" title="ئۆقیانووسی ھیند - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆقیانووسی ھیند" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uceanu_Indianu" title="Uceanu Indianu - corso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Uceanu Indianu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nd_okean%C4%B1" title="İnd okeanı - turco crimeo" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İnd okeanı" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turco crimeo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indick%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Indický oceán - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Indický oceán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%95" title="Инди океанĕ - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Инди океанĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefnfor_India" title="Cefnfor India - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cefnfor India" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_Indiske_Ocean" title="Det Indiske Ocean - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det Indiske Ocean" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischer_Ozean" title="Indischer Ozean - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Indischer Ozean" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyanuso_Hind" title="Okyanuso Hind - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Okyanuso Hind" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiski_ocean" title="Indiski ocean - basso sorabo" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Indiski ocean" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="basso sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%80%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8B%DE%AA_%DE%86%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%91%DE%AA" title="ހިންދު ކަނޑު - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ހިންދު ކަނޑު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%A9%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Ινδικός Ωκεανός - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ινδικός Ωκεανός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinda_Oceano" title="Hinda Oceano - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hinda Oceano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Océano Índico - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Océano Índico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_ookean" title="India ookean - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="India ookean" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiako_ozeanoa" title="Indiako ozeanoa - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Indiako ozeanoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu_%C3%8Dndicu" title="Océanu Índicu - estremegno" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Océanu Índicu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremegno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="اقیانوس هند - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اقیانوس هند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intian_valtameri" title="Intian valtameri - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Intian valtameri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_suurmeri" title="India suurmeri - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="India suurmeri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiska_Havi%C3%B0" title="Indiska Havið - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Indiska Havið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an_Indien" title="Océan Indien - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Océan Indien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indisk_Oosean" title="Indisk Oosean - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Indisk Oosean" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yndyske_Oseaan" title="Yndyske Oseaan - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Yndyske Oseaan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tAig%C3%A9an_Indiach" title="An tAigéan Indiach - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tAigéan Indiach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋 - gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="印度洋" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los%C3%A9yan_Endjen" title="Loséyan Endjen - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Loséyan Endjen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuan_Innseanach" title="Cuan Innseanach - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cuan Innseanach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Océano Índico - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Océano Índico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraguasu_%C3%8Dndiko" title="Paraguasu Índiko - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Paraguasu Índiko" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awuhu_Hindia" title="Awuhu Hindia - gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Awuhu Hindia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6_%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B0" title="હિંદ મહાસાગર - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="હિંદ મહાસાગર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Keayn_Injinagh" title="Yn Keayn Injinagh - mannese" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Keayn Injinagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekun_Indiya" title="Tekun Indiya - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tekun Indiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yin-thu-y%C3%B2ng" title="Yin-thu-yòng - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yin-thu-yòng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moana_%CA%BBIniana" title="Moana ʻIniana - hawaiano" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Moana ʻIniana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99" title="האוקיינוס ההודי - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האוקיינוס ההודי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_ocean" title="Indijski ocean - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Indijski ocean" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiski_ocean" title="Indiski ocean - alto sorabo" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Indiski ocean" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endyen_(oseyan)" title="Endyen (oseyan) - creolo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Endyen (oseyan)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiai-%C3%B3ce%C3%A1n" title="Indiai-óceán - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Indiai-óceán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D5%BE%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Հնդկական օվկիանոս - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հնդկական օվկիանոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%88%D5%BE%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Հնդկական Ովկիանոս - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հնդկական Ովկիանոս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Indian" title="Oceano Indian - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Oceano Indian" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasik_Hindi" title="Tasik Hindi - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Tasik Hindi" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92r%C3%ACm%C3%ACl%C3%AC_India" title="Òrìmìlì India - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Òrìmìlì India" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taaw_Indiano" title="Taaw Indiano - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Taaw Indiano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="ХӀиндий оакафорд - ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ХӀиндий оакафорд" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indial_oceano" title="Indial oceano - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Indial oceano" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indlandshaf" title="Indlandshaf - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Indlandshaf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E6%B4%8B" title="インド洋 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インド洋" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Uoshan" title="Indian Uoshan - creolo giamaicano" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Indian Uoshan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="creolo giamaicano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xindo_braxamsi" title="xindo braxamsi - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xindo braxamsi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodra_Indhi" title="Samodra Indhi - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Samodra Indhi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ინდოეთის ოკეანე - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინდოეთის ოკეანე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind_okean%C4%B1" title="Hind okeanı - kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Hind okeanı" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agaraw_Ahendi" title="Agaraw Ahendi - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Agaraw Ahendi" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8D_%D0%A5%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%85%D1%83%D1%8D" title="Индиэ Хышхуэ - cabardino" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Индиэ Хышхуэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90nd%C9%A9_L%C9%A9%C5%8Bam%CA%8B%CA%8B" title="Ɛndɩ Lɩŋamʋʋ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛndɩ Lɩŋamʋʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1gba%CC%B1ndang_Kyai_A%CC%B1sa%CC%B1khwot_Ndya" title="A̱gba̱ndang Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Ndya - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱gba̱ndang Kyai A̱sa̱khwot Ndya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean - kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%BC%D2%B1%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Үнді мұхиты - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үнді мұхиты" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A5%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%B6" title="មហាសមុទ្រឥណ្ឌា - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មហាសមុទ្រឥណ្ឌា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%82_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B0" title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹಿಂದೂ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%96%91" title="인도양 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인도양" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Инда океан - permiaco" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Инда океан" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="permiaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индий океан - karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Индий океан" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%90%D9%86%D9%9B%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%B2%D9%86%D8%A0_%D8%B3%DB%86%D8%AF%D9%8F%D8%B1" title="ہِنٛدوستٲنؠ سۆدُر - kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ہِنٛدوستٲنؠ سۆدُر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okyan%C3%BBsa_Hind%C3%AE" title="Okyanûsa Hindî - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Okyanûsa Hindî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keynvor_Eynda" title="Keynvor Eynda - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Keynvor Eynda" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Инди океаны - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Инди океаны" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanus_Indicus" title="Oceanus Indicus - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Oceanus Indicus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oseano_Indiko" title="Oseano Indiko - giudeo-spagnolo" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Oseano Indiko" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="giudeo-spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indeschen_Ozean" title="Indeschen Ozean - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Indeschen Ozean" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индиядин океан - lesgo" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Индиядин океан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Indian" title="Mar Indian - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mar Indian" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischen_Oceaon" title="Indischen Oceaon - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Indischen Oceaon" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozean_Indian" title="Ozean Indian - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ozean Indian" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucean_Indian" title="Ucean Indian - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ucean Indian" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_(lomb%C3%BA)" title="India (lombú) - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="India (lombú)" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8D" title="ມະຫາສະໝຸດອິນເດຍ - lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມະຫາສະໝຸດອິນເດຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijos_vandenynas" title="Indijos vandenynas - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Indijos vandenynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijas_oke%C4%81ns" title="Indijas okeāns - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Indijas okeāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C" title="Индиянь оцюведь - moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Индиянь оцюведь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranomasimbe_Indiana" title="Ranomasimbe Indiana - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ranomasimbe Indiana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moana_%C4%AAnia" title="Moana Īnia - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Moana Īnia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lautan_Hindia" title="Lautan Hindia - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Lautan Hindia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индиски Океан - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Индиски Океан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ഇന്ത്യൻ മഹാസമുദ്രം - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇന്ത്യൻ മഹാസമുദ്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Энэтхэгийн далай - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Энэтхэгийн далай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिंदी महासागर - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हिंदी महासागर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Инди океан - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Инди океан" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lautan_Hindi" title="Lautan Hindi - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lautan Hindi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%C4%8Bean_Indjan" title="Oċean Indjan - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Oċean Indjan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouceano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Ouceano Índico - mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ouceano Índico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC" title="အိန္ဒိယသမုဒ္ဒရာ - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အိန္ဒိယသမုဒ္ဒရာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3" title="هند اوقیانوس - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هند اوقیانوس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Indiano" title="Oceano Indiano - napoletano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Oceano Indiano" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoletano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indische_Ozeaan" title="Indische Ozeaan - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Indische Ozeaan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indisken_Oceaan" title="Indisken Oceaan - basso tedesco olandese" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Indisken Oceaan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="हिन्द महासागर - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="हिन्द महासागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indische_Oceaan" title="Indische Oceaan - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Indische Oceaan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahavet" title="Indiahavet - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Indiahavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahavet" title="Indiahavet - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Indiahavet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean - sotho del nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho del nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Indian" title="Ocean Indian - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ocean Indian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien_valdumeri" title="Indien valdumeri - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Indien valdumeri" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garba_Indiyaa" title="Garba Indiyaa - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Garba Indiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Индийы фурд - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Индийы фурд" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਹਿੰਦ ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਿੰਦ ਮਹਾਂਸਾਗਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiko_Kadayatmalatan" title="Indiko Kadayatmalatan - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Indiko Kadayatmalatan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%C3%A9ano_indio" title="Oséano indio - papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Oséano indio" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Och%C3%A9an_Indien" title="Ochéan Indien - piccardo" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ochéan Indien" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="piccardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Indyjski" title="Ocean Indyjski - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ocean Indyjski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an_Indian" title="Océan Indian - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Océan Indian" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86%DA%88%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1" title="اِنڈک ساگر - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اِنڈک ساگر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="د هند سمندر - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د هند سمندر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Oceano Índico - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oceano Índico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inriku_mama_qucha" title="Inriku mama qucha - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Inriku mama qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_Indic" title="Ocean Indic - romancio" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ocean Indic" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romancio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanul_Indian" title="Oceanul Indian - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Oceanul Indian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceane_Indiane" title="Oceane Indiane - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Oceane Indiane" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индийский океан - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Индийский океан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Індійскый океан - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Індійскый океан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%83" title="हिन्दुमहासागरः - sanscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="हिन्दुमहासागरः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Ииндийэ далайа - sacha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ииндийэ далайа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sacha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otz%C3%A8anu_Indianu" title="Otzèanu Indianu - sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Otzèanu Indianu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oc%C3%A8anu_Innianu" title="Ocèanu Innianu - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ocèanu Innianu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indien_Ocean" title="Indien Ocean - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Indien Ocean" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%DA%8A" title="هندي سمنڊ - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="هندي سمنڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_ocean" title="Indijski ocean - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Indijski ocean" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="ඉන්දියානු සාගරය - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉන්දියානු සාගරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indick%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Indický oceán - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Indický oceán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indijski_ocean" title="Indijski ocean - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Indijski ocean" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa_Initia" title="Vasa Initia - samoano" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Vasa Initia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_v%C3%A4ldimeer%C3%A2" title="India väldimeerâ - sami di Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="India väldimeerâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami di Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gungwa_re_India" title="Gungwa re India - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gungwa re India" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badweynta_Hindiya" title="Badweynta Hindiya - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Badweynta Hindiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oqeani_Indian" title="Oqeani Indian - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Oqeani Indian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индијски океан - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Индијски океан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean - sotho del sud" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Indian Ocean" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sotho del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Samudra Hindia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiska_oceanen" title="Indiska oceanen - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Indiska oceanen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahari_ya_Hindi" title="Bahari ya Hindi - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bahari ya Hindi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indyjski_%C3%94cean" title="Indyjski Ôcean - slesiano" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Indyjski Ôcean" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இந்தியப் பெருங்கடல் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இந்தியப் பெருங்கடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%82_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="హిందూ మహాసముద్రం - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హిందూ మహాసముద్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D2%9B%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_%D2%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Уқёнуси Ҳинд - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Уқёнуси Ҳинд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="มหาสมุทรอินเดีย - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาสมุทรอินเดีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi_okeany" title="Hindi okeany - turcomanno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Hindi okeany" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karagatang_Indiyo" title="Karagatang Indiyo - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Karagatang Indiyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hint_Okyanusu" title="Hint Okyanusu - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hint Okyanusu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Һинд океаны - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һинд океаны" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индий океан - tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Индий океан" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индийской океан - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Индийской океан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%89%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ھىندى ئوكيان - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ھىندى ئوكيان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Індійський океан - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Індійський океан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%DB%81%D9%86%D8%AF" title="بحر ہند - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحر ہند" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hind_okeani" title="Hind okeani - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hind okeani" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Os%C3%A8ano_Indian" title="Osèano Indian - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Osèano Indian" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indine_valdmeri" title="Indine valdmeri - vepso" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Indine valdmeri" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%A4n_%C4%90%E1%BB%99_D%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Ấn Độ Dương - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ấn Độ Dương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indischn_Oceoan" title="Indischn Oceoan - fiammingo occidentale" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Indischn Oceoan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="fiammingo occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindean" title="Lindean - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lindean" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceyan_Indyin" title="Oceyan Indyin - vallone" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Oceyan Indyin" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalawdan_Indiano" title="Kalawdan Indiano - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalawdan Indiano" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mb%C3%A0mbulaanug_End" title="Mbàmbulaanug End - wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Mbàmbulaanug End" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="印度洋" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ინდოეთიშ ოკიანე - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინდოეთიშ ოკიანე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%9F" title="אינדישער אקעאן - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אינדישער אקעאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92kun_%C3%8Dnd%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Òkun Índíà - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òkun Índíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yinduyangz" title="Yinduyangz - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yinduyangz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%80%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89" title="ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵀⵉⵏⴷⵉ - tamazight del Marocco standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵀⵉⵏⴷⵉ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight del Marocco standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="印度洋" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋 - cinese classico" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="印度洋" data-language-autonym="文言" 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</div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div style="font-size: small"><span class="noprint" id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Coordinate_geografiche" title="Coordinate geografiche">Coordinate</a>: <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciale:Map/10/-20/80/it" data-zoom="10" data-lat="-20" data-lon="80" data-overlays="[&quot;_ba1791b5fe041af74a4411863c69df68dccb4b30&quot;]">20°S 80°E</a><span class="geo" style="display:none"><span class="latitude">20°S</span>, <span class="longitude">80°E</span></span></span></div></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:blue; color:white;">Oceano Indiano</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:DHOW_IN_TANZANIA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/DHOW_IN_TANZANIA.jpg/260px-DHOW_IN_TANZANIA.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/DHOW_IN_TANZANIA.jpg/390px-DHOW_IN_TANZANIA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/DHOW_IN_TANZANIA.jpg/520px-DHOW_IN_TANZANIA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>L'Oceano Indiano in <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></td></tr><tr><th>Stati</th><td>35 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Coordinate_geografiche" title="Coordinate geografiche">Coordinate</a></th><td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139486644">body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:85%;line-height:1.5em;white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciale:Map/10/-20/80/it" data-zoom="10" data-lat="-20" data-lon="80" data-overlays="[&quot;_ba1791b5fe041af74a4411863c69df68dccb4b30&quot;]">20°S 80°E</a><span class="geo" style="display:none"><span class="latitude">20°S</span>, <span class="longitude">80°E</span></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Altitudine" title="Altitudine">Altitudine</a></th><td>0&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">m</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Livello_del_mare" title="Livello del mare">s.l.m.</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:blue; color:white;">Dimensioni</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Area" title="Area">Superficie</a></th><td><span class="nowrap">73 556 000</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Larghezza</th><td>10&#160;000&#160;<a href="/wiki/Chilometro" title="Chilometro">km</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Profondità massima</th><td><span class="nowrap">7 450</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">m</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Profondità media</th><td><span class="nowrap">3 890</span> <a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">m</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Volume" title="Volume">Volume</a></th><td><span class="nowrap">292 131 000</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Chilometro_cubo" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilometro cubo">km³</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Sviluppo costiero</th><td><span class="nowrap">66 526</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Chilometro" title="Chilometro">km</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:blue; color:white;">Idrografia</th></tr><tr><th>Immissari principali</th><td><a href="/wiki/Zambesi" title="Zambesi">Zambesi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shatt_al-%27Arab" title="Shatt al-&#39;Arab">Shatt al-'Arab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indo" title="Indo">Indo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gange" title="Gange">Gange</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brahmaputra" title="Brahmaputra">Brahmaputra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irrawaddy" title="Irrawaddy">Irrawaddy</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Insenature</th><td><a href="/wiki/Mar_Rosso" title="Mar Rosso">Mar Rosso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golfo_Persico" title="Golfo Persico">Golfo Persico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mar_Arabico" title="Mar Arabico">Mar Arabico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golfo_di_Aden" title="Golfo di Aden">Golfo di Aden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golfo_di_Oman" title="Golfo di Oman">Golfo di Oman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canale_del_Mozambico" title="Canale del Mozambico">Canale del Mozambico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mar_delle_Laccadive" title="Mar delle Laccadive">Mar delle Laccadive</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golfo_del_Bengala" title="Golfo del Bengala">Golfo del Bengala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mar_delle_Andamane" title="Mar delle Andamane">Mar delle Andamane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stretto_di_Malacca" title="Stretto di Malacca">Stretto di Malacca</a>. </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Oceano_Indiano-it.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Oceano_Indiano-it.png/260px-Oceano_Indiano-it.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Oceano_Indiano-it.png 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="330" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Mappa dell'Oceano Indiano<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1239" class="extiw" title="d:Q1239"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Oceano Indiano su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Massa_d%27acqua/man" title="Template:Massa d&#39;acqua/man"><span title="Manuale del template Massa d&#39;acqua">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L&#39;<b>Oceano Indiano</b> è un <a href="/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano">oceano</a> della <a href="/wiki/Terra" title="Terra">Terra</a>, il meno esteso sia per superficie che per volume tra i tre oceani del pianeta. La sua importanza come rotta di transito tra <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> e <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> l'ha reso sede di numerosi conflitti e, a causa della sua grandezza, nessuna singola <a href="/wiki/Nazione" title="Nazione">nazione</a> l'ha dominato fino all'inizio del <a href="/wiki/XVIII_secolo" title="XVIII secolo">XVIII secolo</a>, quando la <a href="/wiki/Gran_Bretagna" title="Gran Bretagna">Gran Bretagna</a> riuscì a controllare per diverso tempo gran parte delle terre che lo circondano. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descrizione">Descrizione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Descrizione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Descrizione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'Oceano Indiano occupa circa il 20% della <a href="/wiki/Superficie_terrestre" class="mw-redirect" title="Superficie terrestre">superficie terrestre</a> coperta da <a href="/wiki/Oceani" class="mw-redirect" title="Oceani">oceani</a> e il suo <a href="/wiki/Volume" title="Volume">volume</a> è stimato in <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7017292131000000000♠"></span>292<span style="margin-left:.25em;">131</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro_cubo" title="Metro cubo">km³</a></span>. È situato completamente nell'<a href="/wiki/Emisfero_orientale" title="Emisfero orientale">emisfero orientale</a> ed è delimitato a <a href="/wiki/Nord" title="Nord">nord</a> dall'<a href="/wiki/Asia_meridionale" title="Asia meridionale">Asia meridionale</a>, a nord-ovest dalla <a href="/wiki/Penisola_arabica" title="Penisola arabica">Penisola arabica</a>, ad <a href="/wiki/Ovest" title="Ovest">ovest</a> dall'<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>, a sud-ovest dall'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico" title="Oceano Atlantico">Oceano Atlantico</a>, a nord-est dall'<a href="/wiki/Indocina" title="Indocina">Indocina</a>, ad <a href="/wiki/Est" title="Est">est</a> dall'<a href="/wiki/Arcipelago_malese" title="Arcipelago malese">Arcipelago malese</a> e dall'<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, a sud-est dall'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Pacifico" title="Oceano Pacifico">Oceano Pacifico</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Sud" title="Sud">sud</a> dall'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Antartico" title="Oceano Antartico">Oceano Antartico</a>, se lo si considera esistente, altrimenti dall'<a href="/wiki/Antartide" title="Antartide">Antartide</a>. </p><p>Comprende i seguenti <a href="/wiki/Mare" title="Mare">mari</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mar_Rosso" title="Mar Rosso">Mar Rosso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golfo_Persico" title="Golfo Persico">Golfo Persico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mar_Arabico" title="Mar Arabico">Mar Arabico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golfo_del_Bengala" title="Golfo del Bengala">Golfo del Bengala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mar_delle_Andamane" title="Mar delle Andamane">Mar delle Andamane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golfo_di_Aden" title="Golfo di Aden">Golfo di Aden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golfo_di_Oman" title="Golfo di Oman">Golfo di Oman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canale_del_Mozambico" title="Canale del Mozambico">Canale del Mozambico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stretto_di_Malacca" title="Stretto di Malacca">Stretto di Malacca</a>. Molte <a href="/wiki/Isole" class="mw-redirect" title="Isole">isole</a> punteggiano i <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007665260000000000♠"></span>66<span style="margin-left:.25em;">526</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Chilometro" title="Chilometro">km</a></span> di <a href="/wiki/Costa" title="Costa">coste</a> dell'Oceano Indiano e alcune di esse sono <a href="/wiki/Stato" title="Stato">stati</a> indipendenti: il <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a> (la quarta isola più grande del mondo), le <a href="/wiki/Comore" title="Comore">Comore</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Maldive" title="Maldive">Maldive</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Isole_Mascarene" title="Isole Mascarene">isole Mascarene</a>, lo <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, mentre le <a href="/wiki/Andamane" title="Andamane">Andamane</a> e le <a href="/wiki/Nicobare" title="Nicobare">Nicobare</a> appartengono all'India. L'<a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> si trova al suo confine col Pacifico, ma appartiene a quest'ultimo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geologia">Geologia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Geologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nosy_Iranja_097.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Nosy_Iranja_097.jpg/220px-Nosy_Iranja_097.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Nosy_Iranja_097.jpg/330px-Nosy_Iranja_097.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Nosy_Iranja_097.jpg/440px-Nosy_Iranja_097.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nosy_Iranja" title="Nosy Iranja">Nosy Iranja</a>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_men_doing_his_daily_duty_in_middle_of_Bay_of_Bengal_sea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/A_men_doing_his_daily_duty_in_middle_of_Bay_of_Bengal_sea.jpg/220px-A_men_doing_his_daily_duty_in_middle_of_Bay_of_Bengal_sea.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/A_men_doing_his_daily_duty_in_middle_of_Bay_of_Bengal_sea.jpg/330px-A_men_doing_his_daily_duty_in_middle_of_Bay_of_Bengal_sea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/A_men_doing_his_daily_duty_in_middle_of_Bay_of_Bengal_sea.jpg/440px-A_men_doing_his_daily_duty_in_middle_of_Bay_of_Bengal_sea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Golfo_del_Bengala" title="Golfo del Bengala">Golfo del Bengala</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boat_Off_Komodo_(47979810).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Boat_Off_Komodo_%2847979810%29.jpeg/220px-Boat_Off_Komodo_%2847979810%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Boat_Off_Komodo_%2847979810%29.jpeg/330px-Boat_Off_Komodo_%2847979810%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Boat_Off_Komodo_%2847979810%29.jpeg/440px-Boat_Off_Komodo_%2847979810%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1152" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Le placche crostali africana, indiana e antartica convergono nell'Oceano Indiano. Le loro linee di giuntura sono marcate dalle tre <a href="/wiki/Dorsale_oceanica" title="Dorsale oceanica">dorsali oceaniche</a> chiamate <i><a href="/wiki/Dorsale_indiana_sudoccidentale" title="Dorsale indiana sudoccidentale">dorsale indiana sudoccidentale</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dorsale_indiana_sudorientale" title="Dorsale indiana sudorientale">dorsale indiana sudorientale</a></i> e <i><a href="/wiki/Dorsale_medio-indiana" title="Dorsale medio-indiana">dorsale medio-indiana</a></i> che formano una Y invertita, con il gambo che si origina dalla <a href="/wiki/Piattaforma_continentale" title="Piattaforma continentale">piattaforma continentale</a> al largo di <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. I tre bacini orientale, occidentale e meridionale che vengono formati in questo modo sono divisi ulteriormente da dorsali più piccole. </p><p>Le piattaforme continentali sono strette, con una larghezza media di soli <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005200000000000000♠"></span>200&#160;<a href="/wiki/Chilometro" title="Chilometro">km</a></span>; l'eccezione è la costa ovest dell'Australia, la cui piattaforma si estende per più di 1000&#160;km </p><p>La profondità media dell'oceano è di <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003389000000000000♠"></span>3<span style="margin-left:.25em;">890</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">m</a></span>. Il suo punto più basso, la <a href="/wiki/Fossa_di_Giava" title="Fossa di Giava">Fossa di Giava</a>, raggiunge i <span class="nowrap">7 450 m</span>. A nord della latitudine 50° sud, l'86% del bacino principale è coperto da sedimenti pelagici. Il rimanente 14% è coperto da sedimenti terrigeni, costituiti principalmente dalle due enormi conoidi <a href="/wiki/Torbiditi" title="Torbiditi">torbiditiche</a> dell'<a href="/wiki/Indo" title="Indo">Indo</a>, a ovest, e del <a href="/wiki/Gange" title="Gange">Gange</a>-<a href="/wiki/Brahmaputra" title="Brahmaputra">Brahmaputra</a>, a est del subcontinente indiano. Le latitudini più a sud sono dominate da sedimenti originati dai ghiacciai dell'<a href="/wiki/Antartide" title="Antartide">Antartide</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Idrologia">Idrologia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Idrologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Idrologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tra i pochi grandi fiumi che sboccano nell'Oceano Indiano ci sono lo <a href="/wiki/Zambesi" title="Zambesi">Zambesi</a>, lo <a href="/wiki/Shatt_al-%27Arab" title="Shatt al-&#39;Arab">Shatt al-'Arab</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Indo" title="Indo">Indo</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Gange" title="Gange">Gange</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Brahmaputra" title="Brahmaputra">Brahmaputra</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/Irrawaddy" title="Irrawaddy">Irrawaddy</a>. Le <a href="/wiki/Corrente_oceanica" title="Corrente oceanica">correnti oceaniche</a> sono controllate principalmente dai <a href="/wiki/Monsoni" class="mw-redirect" title="Monsoni">monsoni</a>. Due grandi correnti circolari, una nell'<a href="/wiki/Emisfero_nord" class="mw-redirect" title="Emisfero nord">emisfero nord</a> circolante in senso orario (la <a href="/wiki/Corrente_del_Monsone_indiano" title="Corrente del Monsone indiano">Corrente del Monsone indiano</a>) e una nell'<a href="/wiki/Emisfero_sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Emisfero sud">emisfero sud</a> circolante in senso antiorario, dominano il flusso. Durante il monsone d'inverno, però, le correnti del nord sono rovesciate. Le correnti profonde sono controllate principalmente dai flussi in entrata dall'Atlantico, dal Mar Rosso, e dalle correnti antartiche. </p><p>A nord della <a href="/wiki/Latitudine" title="Latitudine">latitudine</a> 20° sud la <a href="/wiki/Temperatura_superficiale_marina" title="Temperatura superficiale marina">temperatura superficiale</a> minima è di <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002295150000000000♠"></span>22&#160;<a href="/wiki/Grado_Celsius" title="Grado Celsius">°C</a></span>, che sale fino a <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002301150000000000♠"></span>28&#160;<a href="/wiki/Grado_Celsius" title="Grado Celsius">°C</a></span> verso est. Sotto i 40° di latitudine sud, le temperature calano rapidamente. La <a href="/wiki/Salinit%C3%A0" title="Salinità">salinità</a> dell'acqua superficiale varia da 32 a 37 parti per mille, con i valori più alti che si trovano nel <a href="/wiki/Mar_Arabico" title="Mar Arabico">Mar Arabico</a> e in una cintura tra l'<a href="/wiki/Africa_meridionale" title="Africa meridionale">Africa meridionale</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>. Sotto i 65° di latitudine sud, si possono trovare ghiacci sotto forma di <a href="/wiki/Pack" title="Pack">pack</a> e <a href="/wiki/Iceberg" title="Iceberg">iceberg</a> durante tutto l'anno. Il limite degli iceberg è la latitudine 45° sud. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clima">Clima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Clima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Clima"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il clima a nord dell'<a href="/wiki/Equatore" title="Equatore">equatore</a> è influenzato da un sistema di venti <a href="/wiki/Monsone" title="Monsone">monsonici</a>. Forti venti da nordest soffiano da ottobre ad aprile. Da maggio ad ottobre prevalgono venti da sudovest. Nel <a href="/wiki/Mar_Arabico" title="Mar Arabico">Mar Arabico</a>, i violenti monsoni portano pioggia al subcontinente indiano. Nell'emisfero sud i venti sono generalmente più calmi, ma le tempeste estive nei dintorni di Mauritius possono essere forti. Quando i venti monsonici cambiano, a volte si formano dei <a href="/wiki/Ciclone" title="Ciclone">cicloni</a> che colpiscono le coste del Mare Arabico e del <a href="/wiki/Golfo_del_Bengala" title="Golfo del Bengala">Golfo del Bengala</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ambiente">Ambiente</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Ambiente" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ambiente"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Numerose specie marine in pericolo vivono nell'Oceano Indiano, tra cui i <a href="/wiki/Dugongo" class="mw-redirect" title="Dugongo">dugonghi</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Tartaruga" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartaruga">tartarughe</a> e le <a href="/wiki/Balena" title="Balena">balene</a>. Il Mare Arabico, il <a href="/wiki/Golfo_Persico" title="Golfo Persico">Golfo Persico</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Mar_Rosso" title="Mar Rosso">Mar Rosso</a> soffrono di un inquinamento da residui petroliferi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biodiversità"><span id="Biodiversit.C3.A0"></span>Biodiversità</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Biodiversità" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Biodiversità"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nell'Oceano Indiano vivono oltre cinquemila <a href="/wiki/Specie_di_pesci_presenti_nell%27Oceano_Indiano" title="Specie di pesci presenti nell&#39;Oceano Indiano">specie ittiche</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2004-tsunami.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/2004-tsunami.jpg/220px-2004-tsunami.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/2004-tsunami.jpg/330px-2004-tsunami.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/2004-tsunami.jpg/440px-2004-tsunami.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1114" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Maremoto_dell%27Oceano_Indiano_del_2004" class="mw-redirect" title="Maremoto dell&#39;Oceano Indiano del 2004">Maremoto dell'Oceano Indiano del 2004</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mauritius3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Mauritius3.jpg/220px-Mauritius3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Mauritius3.jpg/330px-Mauritius3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Mauritius3.jpg/440px-Mauritius3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="453" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Vicino all'Oceano Indiano si sono sviluppate le più antiche civiltà conosciute, nelle <a href="/wiki/Valle_del_Nilo" title="Valle del Nilo">valli del Nilo</a>, del <a href="/wiki/Tigri" title="Tigri">Tigri</a> e dell'<a href="/wiki/Eufrate" title="Eufrate">Eufrate</a>, nella valle dell'<a href="/wiki/Indo" title="Indo">Indo</a> e nell'<a href="/wiki/Asia_sudorientale" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia sudorientale">Asia sudorientale</a>. Durante la prima dinastia dell'<a href="/wiki/Egitto" title="Egitto">Egitto</a> (circa 3000 a.C.), una spedizione venne mandata a <a href="/wiki/Paese_di_Punt" title="Paese di Punt">Punt</a>, che si pensa facesse parte della <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> odierna. Le navi portarono indietro oro e schiavi. <a href="/wiki/Greci" title="Greci">Greci</a> e <a href="/wiki/Fenici" title="Fenici">Fenici</a> frequentarono il Mar Rosso a partire dal VII secolo a.C. al soldo degli Egiziani, e probabilmente superarono lo stretto di <a href="/wiki/Bab_el-Mandeb" title="Bab el-Mandeb">Bāb el-Mandeb</a>, raggiungendo l'attuale <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a>. I Greci chiamavano l'Oceano Indiano <a href="/wiki/Mare_Eritreo" title="Mare Eritreo">mare Eritreo</a>. I <a href="/wiki/Civilt%C3%A0_romana" title="Civiltà romana">Romani</a> commerciavano con i porti dell'oceano: l'anonimo autore del <i><a href="/wiki/Periplo_del_Mare_Eritreo" class="mw-redirect" title="Periplo del Mare Eritreo">periplo del Mare Eritreo</a></i> descrive porti, merci e rotte lungo le coste dell'<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> e dell'<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> attorno alla metà del I secolo d.C. </p><p>Probabilmente durante il I millennio d.C., gruppi di persone parlanti <a href="/wiki/Lingue_austronesiane" title="Lingue austronesiane">lingue austronesiane</a>, simili al <a href="/wiki/Lingua_malese" title="Lingua malese">malese</a>, attraversarono l'Oceano Indiano e si insediarono nel <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a>. <a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo" title="Marco Polo">Marco Polo</a> (circa <a href="/wiki/1254" title="1254">1254</a>-<a href="/wiki/1324" title="1324">1324</a>) fece ritorno dall'<a href="/wiki/Estremo_Oriente" title="Estremo Oriente">Estremo Oriente</a> passando attraverso lo <a href="/wiki/Stretto_di_Malacca" title="Stretto di Malacca">Stretto di Malacca</a>. Le spedizioni <a href="/wiki/Cina" title="Cina">cinesi</a> raggiunsero l'<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> nel XV secolo, ma i commercianti <a href="/wiki/Arabi" title="Arabi">arabi</a> dominavano le rotte dell'Oceano Indiano prima che <a href="/wiki/Vasco_da_Gama" title="Vasco da Gama">Vasco da Gama</a> doppiasse il <a href="/wiki/Capo_di_Buona_Speranza" title="Capo di Buona Speranza">Capo di Buona Speranza</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1497" title="1497">1497</a> e arrivasse all'<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, il primo europeo a seguire questa rotta. Dopo questa impresa, il <a href="/wiki/Portogallo" title="Portogallo">Portogallo</a> cercò di dominare la regione, ma dovette cedere agli <a href="/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi">olandesi</a> all'inizio del XVII secolo. Cento anni dopo, sia la <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> che l'<a href="/wiki/Inghilterra" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> cercarono di assicurarsi il controllo dell'oceano, ma solo gli inglesi ci riuscirono. </p><p>L'apertura del <a href="/wiki/Canale_di_Suez" title="Canale di Suez">Canale di Suez</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a> ravvivò l'interesse europeo per l'Oriente, ma nessuna nazione riuscì a dominare le altre nel commercio. Dopo la <a href="/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">seconda guerra mondiale</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Gran_Bretagna" title="Gran Bretagna">Gran Bretagna</a> si è ritirata dall'Oceano Indiano, ma è stata solo parzialmente rimpiazzata dall'<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, dall'<a href="/wiki/Unione_Sovietica" title="Unione Sovietica">Unione Sovietica</a> e dagli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d&#39;America">Stati Uniti</a>. A definizione dell'importanza dell'oceano alcune nazioni vi hanno stabilito basi navali. </p><p>Il 26 dicembre <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> l'Oceano Indiano è stato teatro di uno dei disastri naturali più catastrofici della storia mondiale: un <a href="/wiki/Terremoto_e_maremoto_dell%27Oceano_Indiano_del_2004" title="Terremoto e maremoto dell&#39;Oceano Indiano del 2004">terremoto</a> di magnitudo 9.1 produsse un tremendo tsunami che devastò le coste di molti stati indo-asiatici, di cui i più colpiti furono: <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailandia" title="Thailandia">Thailandia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> e <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a>. Si stimarono almeno 230.000 morti, almeno 500.000 feriti, 22.000 dispersi e circa 3 milioni di sfollati. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Economia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Economia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg/220px-Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg/330px-Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg/440px-Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1589" data-file-height="1577" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madoogali_from_terrace.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Madoogali_from_terrace.jpg/220px-Madoogali_from_terrace.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Madoogali_from_terrace.jpg/330px-Madoogali_from_terrace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Madoogali_from_terrace.jpg/440px-Madoogali_from_terrace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="997" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Maldive" title="Maldive">Maldive</a></figcaption></figure> <p>L'alta temperatura dell'Oceano Indiano tiene bassa la produzione di <a href="/wiki/Fitoplancton" title="Fitoplancton">fitoplancton</a>, eccetto che nelle zone più a nord o molto a Sud. Essendo il plancton la base della <a href="/wiki/Catena_alimentare" title="Catena alimentare">catena alimentare</a> marina, la sua scarsità in zone equatoriali impedisce alla vita oceanica di prosperare come avviene in altri distretti. La <a href="/wiki/Pesca_commerciale" title="Pesca commerciale">pesca</a> è limitata a livelli di sussistenza nei paesi a limitato sviluppo, ma flotte dell'<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, del <a href="/wiki/Giappone" title="Giappone">Giappone</a>, della <a href="/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud">Corea del Sud</a> e di <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> battono comunque l'oceano. La funzione principale dell'Oceano è stata quella di ospitare rotte commerciali. Gli europei, seguendo le rotte di antichi esploratori, attraversavano le sue acque per raggiungere l'Oriente, e riportavano <a href="/wiki/Seta" title="Seta">seta</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A8" title="Tè">tè</a> e <a href="/wiki/Spezie" title="Spezie">spezie</a>. </p><p>Grosse riserve di idrocarburi sono state individuate ed estratte al largo dell'<a href="/wiki/Arabia_Saudita" title="Arabia Saudita">Arabia Saudita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, ed <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> occidentale. Circa il 40% della produzione mondiale di petrolio <i>offshore</i> proviene dall'Oceano Indiano. Spiagge sabbiose ricche di <a href="/wiki/Minerale" title="Minerale">minerali</a> pesanti e giacimenti <i>offshore</i> sono attivamente sfruttate dai paesi costieri, in particolare <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica">Sudafrica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> e <a href="/wiki/Thailandia" title="Thailandia">Thailandia</a>. </p><p>L'Oceano Indiano ospita inoltre le maggiori rotte per il trasporto di <a href="/wiki/Petrolio" title="Petrolio">petrolio</a>, dall'Asia sudorientale verso le nazioni occidentali. Il petrolio è il minerale più significativo, ed è estratto principalmente al largo dell'<a href="/wiki/Arabia_Saudita" title="Arabia Saudita">Arabia Saudita</a>, dell'<a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, dell'<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, e dell'<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> occidentale. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Porti_principali">Porti principali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Porti principali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Porti principali"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Calcutta" title="Calcutta">Calcutta</a> (<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>), <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a> (<a href="/wiki/Madras" class="mw-redirect" title="Madras">Madras</a>; <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>), <a href="/wiki/Colombo_(citt%C3%A0)" class="mw-redirect" title="Colombo (città)">Colombo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>), <a href="/wiki/Durban" title="Durban">Durban</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica">Sudafrica</a>), <a href="/wiki/Giacarta" title="Giacarta">Giacarta</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> (<a href="/wiki/Thailandia" title="Thailandia">Thailandia</a>), <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fremantle" title="Fremantle">Fremantle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bombay" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombay">Bombay</a>; <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>), <a href="/wiki/Richards_Bay" title="Richards Bay">Richards Bay</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica">Sudafrica</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">La mappa mostra l'Oceano Indiano considerando l'esistenza dell'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Antartico" title="Oceano Antartico">Oceano Antartico</a>, esistenza non accettata da tutti i <a href="/wiki/Geografi" class="mw-redirect" title="Geografi">geografi</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>D. Braun, <i>The Indian Ocean</i> (1983);</li> <li>S. Chandra (ed.), <i>The Indian Ocean</i> (1987);</li> <li>K. N. Chaudhuri, <i>Trade and Civilization in the Indian Ocean</i> (1985);</li> <li>Jacques-Yves Cousteau - Philippe Diole, <i>Life and Death in a Coral Sea</i> (1971);</li> <li>Gerald Cubitt, <i>Islands of the Indian Ocean</i> (1975);</li> <li>A. Das Gupta - M. N. Pearson, <i>India and the Indian Ocean</i> (1987);</li> <li>W. L. Dowdy - R. Trood (eds.), <i>The Indian Ocean</i> (1985);</li> <li>A. Kerr (ed.), <i>Resources and Development in the Indian Ocean Region</i> (1981);</li> <li>A. E. Nairn - F. G. Stehli (eds.), <i>The Ocean Basins and Margins, Vol. 6: The Indian Ocean</i> (1982);</li> <li>John M. Ostheimer (ed.), <i>The Politics of the Western Indian Ocean Islands</i> (1975);</li> <li>Auguste Toussaint, <i>The History of the Indian Ocean, trans. by June Guicharnaud</i> (1966).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Indian Ocean"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Indian_Ocean?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file sull'<b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Indian_Ocean?uselang=it">Oceano Indiano</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oceano_Indiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/oceano-indiano"><span style="font-style:italic;">Indiano, Oceano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1239#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDSS" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr>,&#160;<abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr>,&#160;<abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/it/articles/016574"><span style="font-style:italic;">Oceano Indiano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hls-dhs-dss.ch</span>, <a href="/wiki/Dizionario_storico_della_Svizzera" title="Dizionario storico della Svizzera">Dizionario storico della Svizzera</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1239#P902" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Philomene A. Verlaan, Viktor Filipovich Kanayev e Joseph R. Morgan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Indian-Ocean"><span style="font-style:italic;">Indian Ocean</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1239#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <table align="center" cellspacing="0" style="margin-top: 2em; background-color:#f7f8ff; padding:5px; border:2px solid #8888aa; border-right-width: 2px; border-bottom-width: 2px; line-height: 1.5em"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ccccff" align="center"> <td colspan="5"><b>I cinque <a href="/wiki/Oceano" title="Oceano">oceani</a> della <a href="/wiki/Terra" title="Terra">Terra</a></b> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td width="20%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Location_of_the_Pacific_Ocean.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Location_of_the_Pacific_Ocean.png/80px-Location_of_the_Pacific_Ocean.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Location_of_the_Pacific_Ocean.png/120px-Location_of_the_Pacific_Ocean.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Location_of_the_Pacific_Ocean.png/160px-Location_of_the_Pacific_Ocean.png 2x" data-file-width="2760" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Oceano_Pacifico" title="Oceano Pacifico">Pacifico</a> </td> <td width="20%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAtlanticOcean.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/LocationAtlanticOcean.png/80px-LocationAtlanticOcean.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/LocationAtlanticOcean.png/120px-LocationAtlanticOcean.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/LocationAtlanticOcean.png/160px-LocationAtlanticOcean.png 2x" data-file-width="2760" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico" title="Oceano Atlantico">Atlantico</a> </td> <td width="20%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationIndianOcean.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/LocationIndianOcean.png/80px-LocationIndianOcean.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/LocationIndianOcean.png/120px-LocationIndianOcean.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/LocationIndianOcean.png/160px-LocationIndianOcean.png 2x" data-file-width="2760" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Indiano</a> </td> <td width="20%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationArcticOcean.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/LocationArcticOcean.png/80px-LocationArcticOcean.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/LocationArcticOcean.png/120px-LocationArcticOcean.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/LocationArcticOcean.png/160px-LocationArcticOcean.png 2x" data-file-width="2760" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Mar_Glaciale_Artico" title="Mar Glaciale Artico">Artico</a> </td> <td width="20%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationSouthernOcean.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/LocationSouthernOcean.png/80px-LocationSouthernOcean.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/LocationSouthernOcean.png/120px-LocationSouthernOcean.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/LocationSouthernOcean.png/160px-LocationSouthernOcean.png 2x" data-file-width="2760" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Oceano_Antartico" title="Oceano Antartico">Antartico</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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