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id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=en" class=""><span>လူႇတၢၼ်း</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%A2%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89&returnto=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ၸဝ်ႈၵဝ်ႇထုၵ်ႇပၼ်ႁႅင်း တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ဢၶွင်ႉလႄႈ လွၵ်ႉၶဝ်ႈ။ ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈၼၼ်သေတႃႉ ဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇႁဵတ်းဢမ်ႇလႆႈၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။" class=""><span>ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈဢၶွင်ႉ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%B0%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8&returnto=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ဢမ်ႇလွၵ်ႉဢိၼ်ႇၵေႃႈမူၼ်ႉမႄးလႆႈ ၵူၺ်း တိုၵ်းသူၼ်းႁႂ်ႈလွၵ်ႉဢိၼ်ႇ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>လွၵ်ႉၶဝ်ႈ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ၶိူင်ႈသုၼ်ႇလဵဝ်" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ၶိူင်ႈသုၼ်ႇလဵဝ်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=en"><span>လူႇတၢၼ်း</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%A2%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89&returnto=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ၸဝ်ႈၵဝ်ႇထုၵ်ႇပၼ်ႁႅင်း တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ဢၶွင်ႉလႄႈ လွၵ်ႉၶဝ်ႈ။ ႁူမ်ႈဝႃႈၼၼ်သေတႃႉ ဢမ်ႇၸႂ်ႈဝႃႈ ဢမ်ႇႁဵတ်းဢမ်ႇလႆႈၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈဢၶွင်ႉ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%B0%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8&returnto=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ဢမ်ႇလွၵ်ႉဢိၼ်ႇၵေႃႈမူၼ်ႉမႄးလႆႈ ၵူၺ်း တိုၵ်းသူၼ်းႁႂ်ႈလွၵ်ႉဢိၼ်ႇ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>လွၵ်ႉၶဝ်ႈ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%80%BD%E1%82%86%E1%82%88%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B5%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B6%E1%82%83%E1%82%88" title="လွင်ႈဢုပ်ႇဢူဝ်း ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလွင်ႈမႄးထတ်း ၵႃႈတီႈ ႁဵင်းလိၵ်ႈဢၢႆႇၽီႇဢၼ်ၼႆႉ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဢုပ်ႇ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="လမ်းၼႂ်း" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">လမ်းၼႂ်း</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">သိူင်ႇ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">မိူဝ်ႈတႄႇမၼ်း</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fonts_supporting_Burmese_characters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fonts_supporting_Burmese_characters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Fonts supporting Burmese characters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fonts_supporting_Burmese_characters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="လမ်းၼႂ်း" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ၽႃႇသႃႇမၢၼ်ႈ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 112 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-112" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">112 ၽႃႇသႃႇ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmaans" title="Birmaans – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Birmaans" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="बर्मी भाषा – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="बर्मी भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة البورمية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة البورمية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%89" title="بورمى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بورمى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="মান ভাষা – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মান ভাষা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_birmanu" title="Idioma birmanu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma birmanu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birman_dili" title="Birman dili – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Birman dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Бирма теле – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бирма теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Bamar" title="Basa Bamar – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Bamar" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Бірманская мова – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бірманская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Бірманская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бірманская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Бирмански език – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бирмански език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AB" title="မန်းဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="မန်းဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="বর্মী ভাষা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বর্মী ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="འབར་མའི་སྐད། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འབར་མའི་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="বর্মী ঠার – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="বর্মী ঠার" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmaneg" title="Birmaneg – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Birmaneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birm%C3%A0" title="Birmà – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Birmà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%86%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="زمانی بۆرمایی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی بۆرمایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barm%C5%A1tina" title="Barmština – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Barmština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byrmaneg" title="Byrmaneg – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Byrmaneg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmanische_Sprache" title="Birmanische Sprache – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Birmanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Βιρμανική γλώσσα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βιρμανική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmese_language" title="Burmese language – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Burmese language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birma_lingvo" title="Birma lingvo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Birma lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_birmano" title="Idioma birmano – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma birmano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birma_keel" title="Birma keel – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Birma keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmaniera" title="Birmaniera – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Birmaniera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="زبان برمه‌ای – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان برمه‌ای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burman_kieli" title="Burman kieli – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Burman kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birman_(langue)" title="Birman (langue) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Birman (langue)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmaans_(Spriik)" title="Birmaans (Spriik) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Birmaans (Spriik)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_birmana" title="Lingua birmana – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua birmana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9n-thien-ng%C3%AE" title="Mén-thien-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mén-thien-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%99%D7%AA" title="בורמזית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בורמזית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="बर्मी भाषा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बर्मी भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmese_bhasa" title="Burmese bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Burmese bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmanski_jezik" title="Burmanski jezik – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Burmanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmai_nyelv" title="Burmai nyelv – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Burmai nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Բիրմաներեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բիրմաներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Burma" title="Bahasa Burma – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Burma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Birmano" title="Pagsasao a Birmano – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Birmano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BArm%C3%ADska" title="Búrmíska – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Búrmíska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_birmana" title="Lingua birmana – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua birmana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%93%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="ビルマ語 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ビルマ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Myanmar" title="Basa Myanmar – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Myanmar" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ბირმული ენა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბირმული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Burma" title="Bahasa Burma – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Burma" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B6" title="ភាសាភូមា – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាភូមា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%84%EB%A7%88%EC%96%B4" title="버마어 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="버마어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_burmay%C3%AE" title="Zimanê burmayî – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê burmayî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Бирма кыв – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Бирма кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Бирма тили – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бирма тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Birmanica" title="Lingua Birmanica – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Birmanica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_birmana" title="Lengua birmana – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua birmana" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2" title="ພາສາພະມ້າ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາພະມ້າ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mjanm%C5%B3_kalba" title="Mjanmų kalba – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mjanmų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmie%C5%A1u_valoda" title="Birmiešu valoda – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Birmiešu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="बर्मी भाषा – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="बर्मी भाषा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_birmana" title="Fiteny birmana – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny birmana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Бурмански јазик – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бурмански јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="ബർമ്മീസ് ഭാഷ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബർമ്മീസ് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯕꯔꯃꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯕꯔꯃꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%97%E1%81%9F%E1%80%AC" title="ဘာသာဗၟာ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဘာသာဗၟာ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="ब्रह्मी भाषा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ब्रह्मी भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Burma" title="Bahasa Burma – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Burma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="မြန်မာဘာသာစကား – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြန်မာဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="برمه ای – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="برمه ای" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="बर्मेली भाषा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बर्मेली भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="बर्मेली भाषा – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बर्मेली भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmaans" title="Birmaans – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Birmaans" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmesisk" title="Burmesisk – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Burmesisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmesisk" title="Burmesisk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Burmesisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%C3%A6%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Бирмæйаг æвзаг – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бирмæйаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਬਰਮੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਰਮੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salitan_Birmano" title="Salitan Birmano – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Salitan Birmano" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_birma%C5%84ski" title="Język birmański – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język birmański" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Burmese" title="Lenga Burmese – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Burmese" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="برمی بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برمی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="برمايي ژبه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="برمايي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_birmanesa" title="Língua birmanesa – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua birmanesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmanu_simi" title="Birmanu simi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Birmanu simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_birman%C4%83" title="Limba birmană – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba birmană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Бирманский язык – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бирманский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmese_leid" title="Burmese leid – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Burmese leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmese_language" title="Burmese language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Burmese language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barm%C4%8Dina" title="Barmčina – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Barmčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="برمی زبان – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="برمی زبان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmanski_jezik" title="Burmanski jezik – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Burmanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmanisk" title="Birmanisk – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Birmanisk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Myanmar" title="Basa Myanmar – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Myanmar" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmesiska" title="Burmesiska – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Burmesiska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiburma" title="Kiburma – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiburma" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="பருமிய மொழி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பருமிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9A%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%94%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%91%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%A2" title="ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2" title="ภาษาพม่า – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาพม่า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Birmano" title="Wikang Birmano – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Birmano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmanca" title="Birmanca – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Birmanca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kari_Menten" title="Kari Menten – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kari Menten" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Бирма теле – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бирма теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="بىرما تىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بىرما تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Бірманська мова – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бірманська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="برمی زبان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="برمی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birma_tili" title="Birma tili – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Birma tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Mi%E1%BA%BFn_%C4%90i%E1%BB%87n" title="Tiếng Miến Điện – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Miến Điện" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binirmano" title="Binirmano – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Binirmano" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E8%AF%AD" title="缅甸语 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="缅甸语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ბირმული ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბირმული ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E8%AF%AD" title="缅甸语 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="缅甸语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi%C3%A1n-ti%C4%81n-g%C3%AD" title="Bián-tiān-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bián-tiān-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E6%96%87" title="緬甸文 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="緬甸文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9228#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="မႄးထတ်းႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း" class="wbc-editpage">မႄးထတ်းႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ဢွင်ႈတီႈၸိုဝ်ႈ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">သိူင်ႇ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်လွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းထၢင်ႇႁၢင်ႈ ၼၼ်ႉမႃး</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="shn" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="above" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:130%; color: black; background-color: salmon;">ၽႃႇသႃႇမၢၼ်ႈ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: salmon;"> <span title="Shan-language text"><span lang="shn">လိၵ်ႈမၢၼ်ႈ</span></span> (ဢၼ်တႅမ်ႈ)<br /><span title="Shan-language text"><span lang="shn">ၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈ</span></span> (ဢၼ်လၢတ်ႈ)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;">သဵင်ဢွၵ်ႇ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> IPA: mjəmàzà <br /> mjəmà zəɡá</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;">ၵူၼ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" class="mw-redirect" title="မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ">မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;">ၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းမၢၼ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းမၢၼ်ႈ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">ၵူၼ်းလၢတ်ႈၵႂၢမ်း <span style="white-space:nowrap;">ပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ</span></div></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> 33 လၢၼ်ႉ (2007)<sup id="cite_ref-NE100_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NE100-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Second language: 10 million (no date)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><span class="wrap"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">မုင်ႉၽႃႇသႃႇ</div></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <div style="text-align:left;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino-Tibetan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Sino-Tibetan languages">ၸၢဝ်းၶႄႇ-တိဝိတ်ႉ</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87-%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း လူဝ်ႇလူဝ်ႇ-မၢၼ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">လူဝ်ႇလူဝ်ႇ-မၢၼ်ႈ</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်းၸၢဝ်းမၢၼ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">မၢၼ်ႈ</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>ၽႃႇသႃႇမၢၼ်ႈ</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">ပိူင်မိူဝ်ႈၸဝ်ႉ</div></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88_%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈ မိူဝ်ႈၵွၼ်ႇ ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈ မိူဝ်ႈၵွၼ်ႇ</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em; padding-left:0"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88_%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈ ပၢၼ်ၵၢင် ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈ ပၢၼ်ၵၢင်</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><span class="wrap"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">ပိူင်တႅမ်ႈလိၵ်ႈ</div></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B5%E1%80%9B%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တူဝ်ဢၵ်ႉၵရႃႇမၢၼ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">တူဝ်ဢၵ်ႉၵရႃႇမၢၼ်ႈ</a><br />လိၵ်ႈၵူၼ်းဢမ်ႇႁၼ်တႃ မၢၼ်ႈ</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color: black; background-color: salmon;">သၢႆငၢႆပဵၼ်တၢင်းၵၢၼ်</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">လွင်ႈဢဝ်ၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းၼႂ်းလုမ်း</div></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" class="mw-redirect" title="မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ">မိူင်းမျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;">ၽူႈထိင်းသိမ်း ၸွမ်းၶႂၢင်ႇ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၸုမ်းလိၵ်ႈမၢၼ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">ၸုမ်းလိၵ်ႈမၢၼ်ႈ</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color: black; background-color: salmon;">ၶူတ်ႉၽႃႇသႃႇ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639-1" class="extiw" title="en:ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?iso_639_1=my">my</a></span></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639-2" class="extiw" title="en:ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=70">bur</a></span> (B)</code> <br /><code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=70">mya</a></span> (T)</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639-3" class="extiw" title="en:ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/mya" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:mya">mya</a></code> – <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639_macrolanguage" class="extiw" title="en:ISO 639 macrolanguage">ၶူတ်ႉဢၼ်ၶဝ်ႈပႃး</a><br />ၶူတ်ႉႁင်းၶေႃ:<br /><tt><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=int">int</a></tt> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၵႂၢမ်းဢၢင်းသႃး ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">ဢၢင်းသႃး</a><br /><tt><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=tvn">tvn</a></tt> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%82%84%E1%82%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၵႂၢမ်းထဝႄႇ ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">ၵႂၢမ်းထဝႄႇ</a><br /><tt><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=tco">tco</a></tt> – ၵႂၢမ်း<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၵူၼ်းၶိူဝ်းတွင်ႇယူဝ်း ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">တွင်ႇယူဝ်း</a><br /><tt><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=rki">rki</a></tt> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%B5%E1%82%82%E1%81%A2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%81%B6%E1%82%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၵႂၢမ်းရၶႅင်ႇ ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">ၵႂၢမ်းရၶႅင်ႇ</a><br /><tt><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=rmz">rmz</a></tt> – ၵႂၢမ်းမရႃႇမႃႇ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glottolog" class="extiw" title="en:Glottolog">Glottolog</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/sout3159">sout3159</a></code><sup id="cite_ref-Glottolog_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Glottolog-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguasphere_Observatory" class="extiw" title="en:Linguasphere Observatory">Linguasphere</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <code>77-AAA-a</code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%81%BE%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87:Idioma_birmano.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Idioma_birmano.png/250px-Idioma_birmano.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Idioma_birmano.png 1.5x" data-file-width="267" data-file-height="186" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="noprint selfref" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddddff;padding:0.3em 0.5em;text-align:left;line-height:1.3;"> <b>တီႈၼႂ်းလိၵ်ႈႁွမ်တွမ်ၼႆႉ မၼ်းၶဝ်ႈပႃး မၢႆႁၢင်ႈ သဵင်ဢွၵ်ႇ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" class="extiw" title="en:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> ယဝ်ႉ။</b> ပေႃးဢမ်ႇမီး လွင်ႉၵမ်ႉထႅမ်ဢၼ်မၢၼ်ႇမႅၼ်ႈၼႆ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် တူဝ်လိၵ်ႈ ယူႇၼီႇၶူတ်ႉၼၼ်ႉ တေလႆႈႁၼ်ပဵၼ် ? ၊ လွၵ်းသီႇၸဵင်ႇ ၸၵႂႃႇၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃးၶႂ်ႈတူၺ်း လွင်ႈသိုပ်ႇမိုတ်ႈ IPA ၼႆ ၵႂႃႇတူၺ်းလႆႈတီႈ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%80%BD%E1%82%86%E1%82%88%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA:IPA" title="လွင်ႈၸွႆႈထႅမ်:IPA">Help:IPA</a> လႆႈယူႇ။</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>လိၵ်ႈမၢၼ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်လိၵ်ႈလၢႆး ဢၼ်ၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း တမ်ႈတီႈၼႂ်းလုမ်းမိူင်းမျႅၼ်ႇမႃႇ။ ပဵၼ်ၵႂၢမ်းၸႃႇတိ မၢၼ်ႈလႄႈ ၸၢဝ်းမၢၼ်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ် ရၶႅင်ႇ၊ ထၼု၊ ဢၢင်းသႃး၊ တွင်ႇလိူဝ်း၊ ယေႃးၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၵႃႊ ၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်း ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်လၢတ်ႈၵႂၢမ်း တိပႅတ်ႈ-မၢၼ်ႈ (Tibeto-Burman Language) ၼၼ်ႉ မၢၼ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ၼမ်သေပိူၼ်ႈ။ ႁူဝ်ၵူၼ်း ဢၼ်လၢတ်ႈၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈ မီးယူႇ 32 လၢၼ်ႉသေ ၸၢဝ်းၶိူဝ်းဢၼ်ယူႇသဝ်း ၼႂ်းမိူင်းမၢၼ်ႈၵေႃႈ ဝႆႉၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈ ပဵၼ်မၢႆသွင်သေ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ်လၢတ်ႈတေႃႇၵၼ်ယူႇ။ ၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈၼႆႉ ၶဝ်ႈပႃးၼႂ်း ၸၢဝ်းၵႂၢမ်း တိပႅတ်ႈ-မၢၼ်ႈ (Tibeto-Burman Language)။ ၸၢဝ်းၵႂၢမ်းတိပႅတ်ႈ-မၢၼ်ႈၼႆႉ သမ်ႉၶဝ်ႈပႃး ၼႂ်းၸုမ်းၶႄႇတိပႅတ်ႈ (Sino Tibetan-Language Family)။ ၵႂၢမ်းမၢၼ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၵႂၢမ်းဢၼ်မီး သဵင်ၶိုၼ်ႈလူင်း (Tonal)၊ ဢၼ်မီးသဵင်တႅမ်ႇသုင် (Pitch-Register)၊ ပဵၼ်ၵႂၢမ်း ဢၼ်မီးၶေႃႈလဵဝ် (Monosyllabic) ၼမ်တႄႉတႄႉ။ လၢႆးၶပ်ႉ တူၼ်းသၻ်ႉၻႃႇမၼ်း ၵႂႃႇၸွမ်း ၵတ်ႉတႃး၊ ၵၢမ်ႇ၊ ၵိရိယႃႇ ပဵၼ် (analytic language)ယဝ်ႉ။ တူဝ်လိၵ်ႈမၢၼ်ႈၼႆႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ တူဝ်လိၵ်ႈ ပရမ်ႇႁမီႇ ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် လုၵ်ႉတီႈလိၵ်ႈမွၼ်းသေ ပဵၼ်မႃး။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ"><span id=".E1.82.81.E1.80.B5.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.81.B5.E1.80.BD.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.82.89.E1.81.BD.E1.81.A2.E1.82.86.E1.82.87.E1.81.BC.E1.80.BD.E1.81.B5.E1.80.BA.E1.82.88"></span>ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&veaction=edit&section=1" title="မႄးထတ်း တွၼ်ႈ :ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>မႄးထတ်း</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉၽၢႆႇၼွၵ်ႈ"><span>မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omniglot.com/writing/burmese.htm">Burmese/Myanmar script and pronunciation</a> at Omniglot</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rishida.net/scripts/pickers/myanmar/">Myanmar Unicode Character Picker</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:Link_rot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:Link rot ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ"><span title=" Dead link since January 2022">ႁဵင်းၵွင်ႉဢၼ်တၢႆႇ</span></a></i>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mmlt.org/portal/myanmar-unicode-public-awareness">Myanmar Unicode Implementation Public Awareness</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140102193856/http://www.mmlt.org/portal/myanmar-unicode-public-awareness">Archived</a> 2 January 2014 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ Wayback Machine ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.myanmarnlp.net.mm/">Myanmar3 keyboard layout</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080917005659/http://www.myanmarnlp.net.mm/">Archived</a> 17 September 2008 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ Wayback Machine ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thanlwinsoft.org/ThanLwinSoft/Downloads/">myWin2.2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080820160152/http://www.thanlwinsoft.org/ThanLwinSoft/Downloads/">Archived</a> 20 August 2008 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ Wayback Machine ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fonts_supporting_Burmese_characters">Fonts supporting Burmese characters</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&veaction=edit&section=2" title="မႄးထတ်း တွၼ်ႈ :Fonts supporting Burmese characters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>မႄးထတ်း</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Fonts supporting Burmese characters"><span>မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Font" class="extiw" title="my:Wikipedia:Font">Burmese Wikipedia:Font page</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.myanmars.net/unicode/">Burmese Unicode & NLP Research Centre</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060209213134/http://www.myanmars.net/unicode/">Archived</a> 2006-02-09 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ Wayback Machine ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parabaik.info">Parabaik Myanmar Unicode Project GPLed and OFLed</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080209233532/http://www.parabaik.info/">Archived</a> 9 February 2008 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ Wayback Machine ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.myanmar-dictionary.org">Myanmar-English Unicode dictionary</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်"><span id=".E1.81.BD.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.81.BC.E1.80.BA.E1.80.A2.E1.80.AD.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA"></span>ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&veaction=edit&section=3" title="မႄးထတ်း တွၼ်ႈ :ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>မႄးထတ်း</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်"><span>မႄးထတ်းငဝ်ႈငႃႇ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NE100-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NE100_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mikael Parkvall, "Världens 100 största språk 2007" (The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2007), in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Infobox_language/Nationalencyklopedin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ Infobox language/Nationalencyklopedin ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">Nationalencyklopedin</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/15/show_language/mya">Burmese</a> at <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnologue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ Ethnologue ၼႆႉ ဢမ်ႇမီးဝႆႉ">Ethnologue</a></i> (15th ed., 2005)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Glottolog-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Glottolog_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal"> (2013) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/sout3159">Southern Burmish</a>", <i>Glottolog</i>. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Glottolog&rft.atitle=Southern+Burmish&rft.date=2013&rft.pub=Max+Planck+Institute+for+Evolutionary+Anthropology&rft.place=Leipzig"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <ul><li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Becker-1984">Becker, Alton L. (1984). "Biography of a sentence: A Burmese proverb.", in E. M. Bruner: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/textplaystorycon00brunrich">Text, play, and story: The construction and reconstruction of self and society</a></i>. Washington, D.C.: American Ethnological Society, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/textplaystorycon00brunrich/page/135">135</a>–55.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Text%2C+play%2C+and+story%3A+The+construction+and+reconstruction+of+self+and+society&rft.atitle=Biography+of+a+sentence%3A+A+Burmese+proverb.&rft.aulast=Becker&rft.aufirst=Alton+L.&rft.date=1984&rft.pub=American+Ethnological+Society&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftextplaystorycon00brunrich%2Fpage%2F135+135%5D%E2%80%9355&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftextplaystorycon00brunrich"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Bernot-1980">Bernot, Denise (1980). <i>Le prédicat en birman parlé</i> (in ပြင်သစ်). Paris: SELAF. <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%84%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89/2852970724" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 2-85297-072-4</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+pr%C3%A9dicat+en+birman+parl%C3%A9&rft.aulast=Bernot&rft.aufirst=Denise&rft.date=1980&rft.pub=SELAF&rft.place=Paris&rft.isbn=2-85297-072-4"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Cornyn-1944">Cornyn, William Stewart (1944). <i>Outline of Burmese grammar</i>. Baltimore: Linguistic Society of America.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Outline+of+Burmese+grammar&rft.aulast=Cornyn&rft.aufirst=William+Stewart&rft.date=1944&rft.pub=Linguistic+Society+of+America&rft.place=Baltimore"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Cornyn-1968">Cornyn, William Stewart (1968). <i>Beginning Burmese</i>. New Haven: Yale University Press.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Beginning+Burmese&rft.aulast=Cornyn&rft.aufirst=William+Stewart&rft.date=1968&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.place=New+Haven"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Green-2005">Green, Antony D. (2005). "Word, foot, and syllable structure in Burmese.", in J. Watkins: <i>Studies in Burmese linguistics</i>. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, 1–25. <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%84%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89/0858835592" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-85883-559-2</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Studies+in+Burmese+linguistics&rft.atitle=Word%2C+foot%2C+and+syllable+structure+in+Burmese.&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=Antony+D.&rft.date=2005&rft.pub=Pacific+Linguistics&rft.place=Canberra&rft.pages=1%E2%80%9325&rft.isbn=0-85883-559-2"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Okell-1969">Okell, John (1969). <i>A reference grammar of colloquial Burmese</i>. London: Oxford University Press.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+reference+grammar+of+colloquial+Burmese&rft.aulast=Okell&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1969&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.place=London"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Roop-1972">Roop, D. Haigh (1972). <i>An introduction to the Burmese writing system</i>. New Haven: Yale University Press.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+introduction+to+the+Burmese+writing+system&rft.aulast=Roop&rft.aufirst=D.+Haigh&rft.date=1972&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.place=New+Haven"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">Taw Sein Ko (1924). <i>Elementary handbook of the Burmese language</i>. Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Elementary+handbook+of+the+Burmese+language&rft.au=Taw+Sein+Ko&rft.date=1924&rft.pub=American+Baptist+Mission+Press&rft.place=Rangoon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal">Watkins, Justin W. (2001). "Illustrations of the IPA: Burmese". <i>Journal of the International Phonetic Association</i> <b>31</b> (2): 291–95. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1017%2FS0025100301002122">10.1017/S0025100301002122</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Illustrations+of+the+IPA%3A+Burmese&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+International+Phonetic+Association&rft.date=2001&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=2&rft.aulast=Watkins&rft.aufirst=Justin+W.&rft.pages=291%E2%80%9395&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0025100301002122"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Wheatley-1987">Wheatley, Julian K. (1987). "Burmese.", in B. Comrie: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldsmajorlangu00comr">Handbook of the world's major languages</a></i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldsmajorlangu00comr/page/834">834</a>–54. <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%84%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89/0195205219" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-520521-9</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+the+world%27s+major+languages&rft.atitle=Burmese.&rft.aulast=Wheatley&rft.aufirst=Julian+K.&rft.date=1987&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldsmajorlangu00comr%2Fpage%2F834+834%5D%E2%80%9354&rft.isbn=0-19-520521-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldsmajorlangu00comr"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal"> (1989) <i>South East Asia Languages and Literatures: Languages and Literatures: A Select Guide</i>. University of Hawaii Press. <a href="/wiki/%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%84%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89/0824812670" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8248-1267-0</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+East+Asia+Languages+and+Literatures%3A+Languages+and+Literatures%3A+A+Select+Guide&rft.date=1989&rft.pub=University+of+Hawaii+Press&rft.isbn=0-8248-1267-0"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li>ဢၽိထၢၼ်ႇမၢၼ်ႈ</li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal">Waxman, Nathan (2014). "The Naturalization of Indic Loan-Words into Burmese: Adoption and Lexical Transformation". <i>Journal of Burma Studies</i> <b>18</b> (2): 259–290. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1353%2Fjbs.2014.0016">10.1353/jbs.2014.0016</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Naturalization+of+Indic+Loan-Words+into+Burmese%3A+Adoption+and+Lexical+Transformation&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Burma+Studies&rft.date=2014&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=2&rft.aulast=Waxman&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.pages=259%E2%80%93290&rft_id=info:doi/10.1353%2Fjbs.2014.0016"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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