Documents - European Commission

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="description" content="Documents published on the European Commission website" /> <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_en" /> <meta name="robots" content="follow, noindex" /> <meta property="og:determiner" content="auto" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="European Commission" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_en" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Documents" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Documents published on the European Commission website" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://commission.europa.eu/profiles/contrib/ewcms/modules/ewcms_seo/assets/images/ec-socialmedia-fallback.png" /> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="European Commission" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Documents" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Documents published on the European Commission website" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_en" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://commission.europa.eu/profiles/contrib/ewcms/modules/ewcms_seo/assets/images/ec-socialmedia-fallback.png" /> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="European Commission" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <script type="application/json">{"service":"etrans","renderAs":false,"user":"European Commission","exclude":".ecl-site-header__language-item,.ecl-site-header__language-selector,.toolbar","languages":{"source":"en","available":["en"]},"config":{"live":false,"mode":"lc2023","targets":{"receiver":"#webtools-etrans"}}}</script> <script type="application/json">{"service":"preview","position":"before"}</script> <link rel="icon" href="/profiles/contrib/ewcms/themes/ewcms_theme/images/favicons/ec/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_en" /> <link rel="icon" href="/profiles/contrib/ewcms/themes/ewcms_theme/images/favicons/ec/favicon.svg" type="image/svg+xml" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/profiles/contrib/ewcms/themes/ewcms_theme/images/favicons/ec/favicon.png" /> <title>Documents - European Commission</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_JiGZuJQD_F13YOHSN_HYXmPt4oTqa6XKbw2OAQ7EtLE.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjEEOgzAMBD8UiSdZISzFamJHtqs2v28OcEDittrZWQXFgYalaOsqkKDKq2UbhJJ8eKAta3YkvZbdWCLhW5qfzc6oG-EXMMmVuKjc-JlH15flfowHOJWYB5-pV5a3_wEKKDzZ" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_mLUE_thb5nTPavpXGawZfMrskTEgPqunVakABR6iV7w.css?delta=1&language=en&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjEEOgzAMBD8UiSdZISzFamJHtqs2v28OcEDittrZWQXFgYalaOsqkKDKq2UbhJJ8eKAta3YkvZbdWCLhW5qfzc6oG-EXMMmVuKjc-JlH15flfowHOJWYB5-pV5a3_wEKKDzZ" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_bK35D3_dPyjb_dlLObCCrt97zQ63u--0DEvXDOkmxKY.css?delta=2&language=en&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjEEOgzAMBD8UiSdZISzFamJHtqs2v28OcEDittrZWQXFgYalaOsqkKDKq2UbhJJ8eKAta3YkvZbdWCLhW5qfzc6oG-EXMMmVuKjc-JlH15flfowHOJWYB5-pV5a3_wEKKDzZ" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_jMGhpbv_6M-gylIQY0UUqVmjj-r9d-ggiKhhqt43n6I.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjEEOgzAMBD8UiSdZISzFamJHtqs2v28OcEDittrZWQXFgYalaOsqkKDKq2UbhJJ8eKAta3YkvZbdWCLhW5qfzc6oG-EXMMmVuKjc-JlH15flfowHOJWYB5-pV5a3_wEKKDzZ" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_b9FJ_v0CYWKDGP5uXcYLv1GutQmplJrV5UzLhHMSyUU.css?delta=4&language=en&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjEEOgzAMBD8UiSdZISzFamJHtqs2v28OcEDittrZWQXFgYalaOsqkKDKq2UbhJJ8eKAta3YkvZbdWCLhW5qfzc6oG-EXMMmVuKjc-JlH15flfowHOJWYB5-pV5a3_wEKKDzZ" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_HARlYiESO-_6hCwZV1CscsX-NvA5_Ax4xNwR0a5Axzs.css?delta=5&language=en&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjEEOgzAMBD8UiSdZISzFamJHtqs2v28OcEDittrZWQXFgYalaOsqkKDKq2UbhJJ8eKAta3YkvZbdWCLhW5qfzc6oG-EXMMmVuKjc-JlH15flfowHOJWYB5-pV5a3_wEKKDzZ" /> </head> <body class="language-en ecl-typography path-node page-node-type-oe-list-page"> <a href="#main-content" class="ecl-link ecl-link--primary ecl-skip-link" id="skip-id" >Skip to main content</a> <div id="cck_here"></div> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"globan","theme":"light","logo":true,"link":true,"mode":false}</script> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <header class="ecl-site-header ecl-site-header--has-menu" data-ecl-auto-init="SiteHeader" > <div class="ecl-site-header__background"> <div class="ecl-site-header__header"> <div class="ecl-site-header__container ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-site-header__top" data-ecl-site-header-top> <a class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__logo-link" href="https://commission.europa.eu/index_en" aria-label="Home - European Commission" data-aria-label-en="Home - European Commission" > <picture class="ecl-picture ecl-site-header__picture" title="European Commission" ><source srcset="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/logo/positive/logo-ec--en.svg" media="(min-width: 996px)" ><img class="ecl-site-header__logo-image" src="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/logo/logo-ec--mute.svg" alt="European Commission logo" ></picture> </a> <div class="ecl-site-header__action"> <div class="ecl-site-header__language"><a class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__language-selector" href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_en" data-ecl-language-selector role="button" aria-label="Change language, current language is English - en" aria-controls="language-list-overlay" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-icon"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-site-header__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" role="img"><title >en</title><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#global"></use></svg></span>en</a><div class="ecl-site-header__language-container" id="language-list-overlay" hidden data-ecl-language-list-overlay aria-labelledby="ecl-site-header__language-title" role="dialog"><div class="ecl-site-header__language-header"><div class="ecl-site-header__language-title" id="ecl-site-header__language-title" >Select your language</div><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__language-close ecl-button--icon-only" type="submit" data-ecl-language-list-close ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Close</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close"></use></svg></span></button></div><div class="ecl-site-header__language-content" data-ecl-language-list-content ><div class="ecl-site-header__language-category" data-ecl-language-list-eu><ul class="ecl-site-header__language-list"><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_bg" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="bg" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">bg</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="bg">български</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_es" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="es" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">es</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="es">español</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_cs" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="cs" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">cs</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="cs">čeština</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_da" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="da" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">da</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="da">dansk</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="de" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">de</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="de">Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_et" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="et" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">et</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="et">eesti</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="el" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">el</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="el">ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link ecl-site-header__language-link--active" hreflang="en" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">en</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="en">English</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="fr" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">fr</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="fr">français</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_ga" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="ga" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ga</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="ga">Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_hr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="hr" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">hr</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="hr">hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_it" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="it" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">it</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="it">italiano</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_lv" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="lv" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">lv</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="lv">latviešu</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_lt" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="lt" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">lt</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="lt">lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_hu" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="hu" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">hu</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="hu">magyar</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_mt" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="mt" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">mt</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="mt">Malti</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_nl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="nl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">nl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="nl">Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_pl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="pl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">pl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="pl">polski</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_pt" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="pt" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">pt</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="pt">português</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_ro" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="ro" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ro</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="ro">română</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="sk" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sk</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="sk">slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_sl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="sl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="sl">slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="fi" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">fi</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="fi">suomi</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/documents_sv" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="sv" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sv</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="sv">svenska</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div> <div class="ecl-site-header__search-container" role="search"> <a class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__search-toggle" href="" data-ecl-search-toggle="true" aria-controls="oe-search-search-form" aria-expanded="false" ><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-site-header__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#search"></use></svg>Search </a> <form class="ecl-search-form ecl-site-header__search" role="search" action="/documents_en" method="post" id="oe-search-search-form" accept-charset="UTF-8" data-ecl-search-form ><div class="ecl-form-group"><label for="edit-keys" id="edit-keys-label" class="ecl-form-label ecl-search-form__label" >Search</label><input id="edit-keys" class="ecl-text-input ecl-text-input--m ecl-search-form__text-input form-search ecl-search-form__text-input" name="keys" type="search" ></div><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-search-form__button ecl-search-form__button" type="submit" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#search"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Search</span></span></button><input data-drupal-selector="form-s8-vahli4twaulvqilg5j1jmju2wcu2vnm5m2kr9-ey" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-s8-vahLi4TWauLVQilg5J1JMjU2WcU2VNM5M2kR9_EY" /><input data-drupal-selector="edit-oe-search-search-form" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="oe_search_search_form" /></form> <script type="application/json">{"service":"search","results":"in","form":".ecl-search-form","lang":"en","key":"europa_default"}</script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-horizontal-menu"> </div> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-megamenu"> <nav class="ecl-mega-menu" data-ecl-mega-menu data-ecl-auto-init="MegaMenu"data-ecl-mega-menu-label-open="Menu"data-ecl-mega-menu-label-close="Close"aria-expanded="false" role="navigation" id=ecl-mega-menu-1377737327 aria-label="Site navigation"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__overlay"></div><div class="ecl-container ecl-mega-menu__container"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-mega-menu__open ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-open aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#hamburger"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Menu</span></span></button><section class="ecl-mega-menu__inner" data-ecl-mega-menu-inner><header class="ecl-mega-menu__inner-header"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-mega-menu__back" type="submit" data-ecl-mega-menu-back ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Back</span></span></button></header><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__list"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item" data-ecl-mega-menu-item id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-0"><a href="/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__link" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-0-link" >Home</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-1"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-1-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">About us</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-1-info-title" >About us</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Learn more about the role of the European Commission, its leadership and corporate policies</div><a href="/about-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-1-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Discover more</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Organisation of the European Commission" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1388384348" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Organisation of the European Commission</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commissioners.ec.europa.eu/ursula-von-der-leyen_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The President" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The President</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commissioners.ec.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="College of Commissioners" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >College of Commissioners</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/departments-and-executive-agencies_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Departments and executive agencies" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Departments and executive agencies</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/organisation-european-commission/commission-staff_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Staff" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Staff</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/organisation-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1388384348" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Role of the European Commission" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-978033839" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Role of the European Commission</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="In strategy and policy" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >In strategy and policy</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/role-european-commission/law_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="In law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >In law</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/role-european-commission/budget-and-funding_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="In budget and funding" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >In budget and funding</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/role-european-commission/international-relations_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="In international relations" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >In international relations</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/role-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-978033839" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Service standards and principles" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1320936589" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Service standards and principles</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/service-standards-and-principles/transparency_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Transparency" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Transparency</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/service-standards-and-principles/ethics-and-good-administration_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Ethics and Good Administration" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Ethics and Good Administration</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/service-standards-and-principles/people-first-modernising-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="People first – Modernising the European Commission" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >People first – Modernising the European Commission</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/service-standards-and-principles/commissions-use-languages_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="The Commission’s use of languages" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The Commission’s use of languages</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/service-standards-and-principles_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1320936589" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about-european-commission/contact_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Contact" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Contact</a></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-2"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-2-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Our priorities</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-2-info-title" >Our priorities</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Learn how the EU is building a sustainable, digital, and inclusive future through its six key priorities.</div><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-2-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Discover more</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="The European Green Deal" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-888374286" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">The European Green Deal</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal/agriculture-and-green-deal_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Agriculture and the Green Deal" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Agriculture and the Green Deal</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal/climate-action-and-green-deal_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Climate action and the Green Deal" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Climate action and the Green Deal</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal/energy-and-green-deal_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Energy and the Green Deal" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Energy and the Green Deal</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal/repowereu-affordable-secure-and-sustainable-energy-europe_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="REPowerEU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >REPowerEU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal/green-deal-industrial-plan_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="The Green Deal Industrial Plan" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The Green Deal Industrial Plan</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-888374286" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="A Europe fit for the digital age" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-83319501" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">A Europe fit for the digital age</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/europe-fit-digital-age/europes-digital-decade-digital-targets-2030_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Europe’s Digital Decade: digital targets for 2030" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Europe’s Digital Decade: digital targets for 2030</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/europe-fit-digital-age/digital-services-act_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The Digital Services Act " data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The Digital Services Act </a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/europe-fit-digital-age/digital-markets-act-ensuring-fair-and-open-digital-markets_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The Digital Markets Act" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The Digital Markets Act</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/europe-fit-digital-age/european-industrial-strategy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European industrial strategy" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European industrial strategy</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/europe-fit-digital-age/excellence-and-trust-artificial-intelligence_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Artificial intelligence" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Artificial intelligence</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/europe-fit-digital-age_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-83319501" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="An economy that works for people" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-685104678" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">An economy that works for people</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/economy-works-people/delivering-strong-social-europe_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Delivering a strong Social Europe" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Delivering a strong Social Europe</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/social/main.jsp?catId=1223&langId=en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European Skills Agenda" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European Skills Agenda</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/recovery-plan-europe_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Recovery Plan for Europe" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Recovery Plan for Europe</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://next-generation-eu.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="NextGenerationEU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >NextGenerationEU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/economy-works-people/youth-employment-support_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Youth employment support" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Youth employment support</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/economy-works-people_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-685104678" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="A stronger Europe in the world" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1829243062" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">A stronger Europe in the world</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/topics/eu-solidarity-ukraine_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU solidarity with Ukraine" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >EU solidarity with Ukraine</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/stronger-europe-world/eu-actions-enhance-global-food-security_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU actions to enhance global food security" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >EU actions to enhance global food security</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/stronger-europe-world/global-gateway_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Global Gateway" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Global Gateway</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/stronger-europe-world/eu-g20_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The EU in the G20" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The EU in the G20</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/stronger-europe-world/middle-east-crisis_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="The Middle East crisis" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The Middle East crisis</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/stronger-europe-world_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1829243062" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Promoting our European way of life" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1937857621" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Promoting our European way of life</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/promoting-our-european-way-life/european-health-union_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European Health Union" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European Health Union</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/promoting-our-european-way-life/european-security-union_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European Security Union" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European Security Union</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/promoting-our-european-way-life/migration-and-asylum_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Migration and asylum" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Migration and asylum</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/promoting-our-european-way-life/maximising-potential-eus-workforce_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Maximising the potential of the EU's workforce" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Maximising the potential of the EU's workforce</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/promoting-our-european-way-life_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1937857621" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" type="button" data-untranslated-label="A new push for European democracy" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1910296954" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">A new push for European democracy</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/new-push-european-democracy/conference-future-europe_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Conference on the Future of Europe" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Conference on the Future of Europe</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/new-push-european-democracy/protecting-democracy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Protecting democracy" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Protecting democracy</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/new-push-european-democracy/equality-and-inclusion_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Equality and inclusion" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Equality and inclusion</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/new-push-european-democracy/impact-demographic-change-europe_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The impact of demographic change in Europe" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The impact of demographic change in Europe</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://rural-vision.europa.eu" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Long-term vision for rural areas" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Long-term vision for rural areas</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/new-push-european-democracy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1910296954" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-3"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-3-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">News and media</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-3-info-title" >News and media</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Stay up to date with the European Commission's news. Discover the latest updates, stories, multimedia and other valuable material</div><a href="/news-and-media_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-3-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Discover more</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/news_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="News" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >News</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/home/en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Press corner" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Press corner</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/visual-stories_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Visual stories" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Visual stories</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://audiovisual.ec.europa.eu/en/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Audiovisual portal" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Audiovisual portal</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Resources" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1953369590" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Resources</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://op.europa.eu/en/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Publications" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Publications</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/resources/statistics_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Statistics" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Statistics</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://learning-corner.learning.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Learning corner" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Learning corner</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/screen/home" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Eurobarometer" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Eurobarometer</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/homepage.html" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="EU law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >EU law</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/resources_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1953369590" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-4"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-4-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Topics</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-4-info-title" >Topics from A to Z</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Discover EU policies designed to bring benefits to citizens, businesses and other stakeholders in the EU</div><a href="/topics_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-4-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Discover more</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Aid, Development cooperation, Fundamental rights" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1623820898" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Aid, Development cooperation, Fundamental rights</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/your-rights-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Your rights in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Your rights in the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/human-rights-non-eu-countries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Human rights in non-EU countries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Human rights in non-EU countries</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/recipients-and-results-eu-aid_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Recipients and results of EU aid" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Recipients and results of EU aid</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/how-we-provide-aid_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="How we provide aid" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >How we provide aid</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/ensuring-aid-effectiveness_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Ensuring aid effectiveness" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Ensuring aid effectiveness</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1623820898" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Business, Economy, Euro" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1200907802" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Business, Economy, Euro</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/doing-business-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Doing business in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Doing business in the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/financial-services_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Financial services" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Financial services</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/economic-recovery_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Economic recovery" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Economic recovery</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/economic-forecasts-and-surveillance_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Economic forecasts and surveillance" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Economic forecasts and surveillance</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/european-semester_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The European Semester" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The European Semester</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://economy-finance.ec.europa.eu/economic-and-monetary-union_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Economic and Monetary Union" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Economic and Monetary Union</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://economy-finance.ec.europa.eu/euro/what-euro-area_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The euro area" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The euro area</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/institutions-law-budget/euro/benefits_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="The benefits of the euro" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The benefits of the euro</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1200907802" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Education" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-909309509" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Education</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/skills-and-qualifications_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Skills and qualifications" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Skills and qualifications</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/study-or-teach-abroad_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Study or teach abroad" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Study or teach abroad</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/teaching-methods-and-materials_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Teaching methods and materials" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Teaching methods and materials</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/policy-educational-issues_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Policy on educational issues" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Policy on educational issues</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/set-projects-education-and-training_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Set up projects for education and training" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Set up projects for education and training</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-909309509" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Energy, Climate change, Environment" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1399846270" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Energy, Climate change, Environment</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="A European Green Deal" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >A European Green Deal</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/overall-targets-and-reporting_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Overall targets and reporting" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Overall targets and reporting</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/implementation-eu-countries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Implementation in EU countries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Implementation in EU countries</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/international-cooperation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="International cooperation" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >International cooperation</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/standards-tools-and-labels_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Standards, tools and labels" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Standards, tools and labels</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1399846270" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="EU regional and urban development" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-238479217" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">EU regional and urban development</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/financial-support-projects_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Financial support for projects" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Financial support for projects</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/projects-and-results_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Projects and results" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Projects and results</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/countries-regions-cities_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Countries, regions, cities" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Countries, regions, cities</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/cooperation-between-border-regions_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Cooperation between border regions" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Cooperation between border regions</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-238479217" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Food, Farming, Fisheries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1108539442" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Food, Farming, Fisheries</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/food-safety-and-quality_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Food safety and quality" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Food safety and quality</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/farming_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Farming" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Farming</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/oceans-and-fisheries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Oceans and fisheries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Oceans and fisheries</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/forestry_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Forestry" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Forestry</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/sustainable-agriculture_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Sustainable agriculture" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Sustainable agriculture</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/agricultural-trade_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Agricultural trade" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Agricultural trade</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/plants-and-plant-products_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Plants and plant products" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Plants and plant products</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/animals-and-animal-products_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Animals and animal products" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Animals and animal products</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1108539442" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-601630932" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Law</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/law-making-process_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law-making process" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Law-making process</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/track-law-making_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Track law-making" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Track law-making</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/search-law_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Search law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Search law</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/law-topic_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law by topic" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Law by topic</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/application-eu-law_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Application of EU law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Application of EU law</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/cross-border-cases_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Cross-border cases" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Cross-border cases</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/judicial-training-and-professional-networks_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Judicial training and professional networks" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Judicial training and professional networks</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/find-legal-professional_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Find a legal professional" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Find a legal professional</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-601630932" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Live, work, travel in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-404847171" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Live, work, travel in the EU</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/living-another-eu-country_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Living in another EU country" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Living in another EU country</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/consumer-rights-and-complaints_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Consumer rights and complaints" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Consumer rights and complaints</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/culture-heritage-sport-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Culture, Heritage, Sport in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Culture, Heritage, Sport in the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/working-another-eu-country_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Working in another EU country" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Working in another EU country</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/employment-opportunities_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Employment opportunities" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Employment opportunities</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/travelling-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Travelling in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Travelling in the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/travelling-non-eu-nationals_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Travelling for non-EU nationals" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Travelling for non-EU nationals</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://immigration-portal.ec.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Emigrating to the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Emigrating to the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-404847171" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Research and innovation" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-2101804226" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Research and innovation</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/strategy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Strategy on research and innovation" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Strategy on research and innovation</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/law-and-regulations_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law and regulations" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Law and regulations</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Knowledge: publications, tools and data" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Knowledge: publications, tools and data</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Funding" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Funding</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/projects_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Projects" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Projects</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/partners-networking_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Partners, networking" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Partners, networking</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/research-area_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Research by area" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Research by area</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/research-and-innovation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-2101804226" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-5"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-5-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Get involved</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-5-info-title" >Get involved</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Share your views on EU laws and policies, debate Europe's future and find funding for your EU projects.</div><a href="/get-involved_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-1377737327-5-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Discover more</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Engage in EU policymaking" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1665345653" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Engage in EU policymaking</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/info/law/better-regulation/have-your-say_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Have your say" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Have your say</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://citizens.ec.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European Citizens’ Panels" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European Citizens’ Panels</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/engage-eu-policymaking/european-citizens-initiative_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European Citizens' Initiative" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European Citizens' Initiative</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/engage-eu-policymaking/petition-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Petition the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Petition the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/engage-eu-policymaking_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1665345653" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Jobs" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-7042838" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Jobs</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/jobs-european-commission/job-opportunities-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Job opportunities at the Commission" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Job opportunities at the Commission</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/jobs-european-commission/working-eu-civil-service_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Working for the EU civil service" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Working for the EU civil service</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://traineeships.ec.europa.eu/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Traineeships" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Traineeships</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://youth.europa.eu/go-abroad/volunteering_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Volunteering" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Volunteering</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/jobs-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-7042838" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/funding-tenders_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Funding and tenders" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Funding and tenders</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/events_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Events" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Events</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Visit us" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-764013588" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Visit us</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/visit-european-commission/visitors-centre_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Visitors' Centre" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Visitors' Centre</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/visit-european-commission/experience-europe-exhibition-centre_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Experience Europe exhibition centre" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Experience Europe exhibition centre</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/visit-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-764013588" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/social-media-connect-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="European Commission on social media" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European Commission on social media</a></li></ul></li></ul></section></div></nav> </div> </header> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl" id="block-ewcms-theme-page-header"> <div class="ecl-page-header" ><div class="ecl-container"><nav class="ecl-breadcrumb ecl-page-header__breadcrumb" aria-label="You are here:" aria-label="" data-ecl-breadcrumb="true" ><ol class="ecl-breadcrumb__container"><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static"><a href="/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link" >Home</a><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment ecl-breadcrumb__current-page" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static" aria-current="page"><span>Documents</span></li></ol></nav><div class="ecl-page-header__info"><h1 class="ecl-page-header__title"><span>Documents</span></h1></div></div></div> </div> <main class="ecl-u-pb-xl" id="main-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2.ecl-u-type-heading-2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading"> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12 ewcms-top-sidebar"> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12"> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-main-page-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading" class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <article dir="ltr"> <div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12 ecl-col-m-3"> <div id="oe-list-page-filters-anchor"></div> <div class="ecl-u-border-bottom ecl-u-border-width-2"> <h4 class="ecl-u-type-heading-4 ecl-u-mb-s">Filter by</h4> </div> <form class="oe-list-pages-facets-form ecl-form" data-drupal-selector="oe-list-pages-facets-form" action="/documents_en" method="post" id="oe-list-pages-facets-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div data-drupal-facet-id="document_title" class="facet-empty facet-hidden js-form-wrapper form-wrapper ecl-form-group" data-drupal-selector="edit-0" id="edit-0"><div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-textfield form-item-document-title js-form-item-document-title ecl-form-group ecl-form-group--text-input ecl-u-mv-m"> <label for="edit-document-title--2" class="ecl-form-label">Keywords</label> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-document-title" type="text" id="edit-document-title--2" name="document_title" value="" size="60" maxlength="128" class="form-text ecl-text-input ecl-u-mt-none" /> </div> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-document-type js-form-item-document-type ecl-form-group ecl-form-group--select ecl-u-mv-m"> <label for="edit-document-type--2" class="ecl-form-label">Type</label> <div class="ecl-form-group form-select form-select" data-drupal-selector="edit-document-type" multiple="multiple" name="document_type[]" id="edit-document-type--2"><div class="ecl-select__container ecl-select__container--m" ><select class="ecl-select" id="edit-document-type--2" name="document_type[]" data-ecl-auto-init="Select" multiple data-ecl-auto-init="Select" data-ecl-select-multiple data-ecl-select-default="Select" data-ecl-select-clear-all="Clear all" data-ecl-select-close="Close" data-ecl-select-all="Select all" data-ecl-select-search="Filter results" data-ecl-select-no-results="" ><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PUB_GEN" >General publications</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/BUDGET" >Budget</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REPORT" >Report</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PLAN_MANAGEMENT" >Management plan</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/BUDGET_DRAFT" >Draft budget</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/ANNEX" >Annex</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/FACTSHEET" >Factsheet</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/AGENDA" >Agenda</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/STU" >Study</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REPORT_ANNUAL" >Annual report</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROP_REG" >Proposal for a regulation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REPORT_ANNUAL_MAN_PERFORM" >Annual management and performance report</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/COMMUNIC" >Communication</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PRESENTATION" >Presentation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROP_DIR" >Proposal for a directive</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/RES" >Resolution</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/DEC_IMPL" >Implementing decision</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/IMPACT_ASSESS" >Impact assessment</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROCEED_MINUTES" >Minutes of proceeding</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/SWD" >Staff working document</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REPORT_AAR" >Annual activity report</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/GUIDELINE_GEN" >General guidelines</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REPORT_PERIOD" >Periodic report</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/RECO" >Recommendation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REG" >Regulation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/SUM" >Summary</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/ACTION_DOC" >Action document</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/BACKGROUND_DOC" >Background document</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/CONSULT_STRATEGY" >Consultation strategy</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/DEC" >Decision</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/DECLAR" >Declaration</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/DIR" >Directive</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/EVL_SUM_EXE" >Executive summary of the evaluation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/INFO_GEN" >General information</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/AGREE_INTERINSTIT" >Interinstitutional agreement</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/OPIN" >Opinion</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROP_DEC" >Proposal for a decision</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/STAT" >Statement</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/IMPACT_ASSESS_SUM" >Summary of impact assessment</option></select><div class="ecl-select__icon"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" tabindex="-1" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Toggle dropdown</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button></div></div></div> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-document-subject js-form-item-document-subject ecl-form-group ecl-form-group--select ecl-u-mv-m"> <label for="edit-document-subject--2" class="ecl-form-label">Subject</label> <div class="ecl-form-group form-select form-select" data-drupal-selector="edit-document-subject" multiple="multiple" name="document_subject[]" id="edit-document-subject--2"><div class="ecl-select__container ecl-select__container--m" ><select class="ecl-select" id="edit-document-subject--2" name="document_subject[]" data-ecl-auto-init="Select" multiple data-ecl-auto-init="Select" data-ecl-select-multiple data-ecl-select-default="Select" data-ecl-select-clear-all="Clear all" data-ecl-select-close="Close" data-ecl-select-all="Select all" data-ecl-select-search="Filter results" data-ecl-select-no-results="" ><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4478" >translation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5622" >rule of law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/438855" >EU budget</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/166" >work contract</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2448" >budget policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2836" >consumer protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_090e8e94" >language skills</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3299" >single market</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_108" >Brexit</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3030" >artificial intelligence</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1005" >EU financing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3916" >children's rights</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5181" >data protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2943" >recruitment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4675" >auditing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/573" >criminal law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_1126" >preparedness</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3908" >anti-discriminatory measure</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/523" >civil law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1451" >EU institution</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4061" >history of Europe</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4036" >product safety</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1856" >veterinary medicine</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5491" >European citizenship</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3913" >gender equality</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2507" >industrial policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5462" >animal welfare</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2474" >competition policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/45" >competitiveness</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2498" >energy policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6569" >food safety</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_7dda56e2" >antimicrobial resistance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/47" >consumer behaviour</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6216" >consumer policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_48" >COVID-19</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1202" >ethnic group</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6286" >EU Charter of Fundamental Rights</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_47" >EU food chain</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4038" >European Commission</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_9a1bc51d" >European Semester</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/8469" >financial services</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/216" >international cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1482" >interpreting</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/217" >judicial cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1163" >personnel administration</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/191" >plant health control</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_113" >Recovery and Resilience Facility</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/538" >rights of the individual</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5653" >Roma</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1358" >aerospace industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1224" >animal feedingstuffs</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5877" >animal health</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3919" >child protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5629" >citizens' Europe</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/434743" >climate change policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3348" >crime</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_c8363c09" >cross-border dimension</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1365" >defence industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2464" >defence policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5592" >discrimination on the basis of nationality</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6770" >disinformation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/435164" >energy cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6700" >energy efficiency</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4057" >enlargement of the Union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/8550" >environmental indicator</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3140" >environmental monitoring</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4044" >European Commissioner</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2243" >European Parliament</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4060" >European Union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1622" >freedom of the press</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5768" >genetically modified organism</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_578" >genomics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3074" >humanitarian aid</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5200" >machine translation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2019" >multilingualism</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2034" >nationality</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5748" >political morality</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5807" >President of the Commission</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2599" >press</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_99" >protection of journalists</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3885" >public health</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/458" >racial discrimination</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2881" >racism</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_125" >reform support</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3099" >regulation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4185" >space policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5238" >space research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1567" >trade agreement</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5492" >unfair terms of contract</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2785" >veterinary medicinal product</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_110" >war in Ukraine</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/585" >women's rights</option></select><div class="ecl-select__icon"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" tabindex="-1" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Toggle dropdown</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button></div></div></div> </div> <input data-drupal-selector="form-lkowowqzqp1lkrmzoygjl4db6gxofarcbnknzhxvowi" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-LKOWOWQzqp1LKrMZOYgJl4Db6GxOFARCbnKNZhXVowI" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-oe-list-pages-facets-form" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="oe_list_pages_facets_form" /> <div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper ecl-form-group" id="edit-actions"> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary" type="submit" data-drupal-selector="edit-submit" type="submit" id="edit-submit" name="op" value="Search" class="button js-form-submit form-submit" >Search</button> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--secondary" type="submit" data-drupal-selector="edit-reset" type="submit" id="edit-reset" name="op" value="Clear filters" class="button button--secondary js-form-submit form-submit" >Clear filters</button></div> </form> </div> <div class="ecl-col-s-12 ecl-col-m-9"> <div class="ecl-u-border-bottom ecl-u-border-width-2 ecl-u-d-flex ecl-u-justify-content-between ecl-u-align-items-end"> <h4 class="ecl-u-type-heading-4 ecl-u-mb-s"> <span>Documents</span> <span> (38375)</span> </h4> <a href="/node/9/rss_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-u-mb-s" ><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#rss"></use></svg><span class="ecl-link__label">RSS</span></a> </div> <div class="ecl-u-type-heading-5 ecl-u-type-color-dark-100 ecl-u-mt-m ecl-u-mv-m"> <div> <div>Showing results 1 to 10</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div> <div><div class="ecl-content-item-block"><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-938296680" data-ecl-auto-init="FileDownload" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">27 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-938296680-title">Speech by President von der Leyen at the European Parliament Plenary on the new College of Commissioners and its programme</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-938296680-lang">English</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(502.29 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/bbf9716b-8b64-4edf-a1f8-c52c6df2c0fd_en?filename=VDL%20-%20Speech%20at%20the%20EP%20Plenary%20on%20the%20new%20College%20of%20Commissioners%20and%20its%20programme%3B%20Strasbourg%2027%20November%202024.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-938296680-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-938296680-link-label ecl-file-938296680-title ecl-file-938296680-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-file__translation-container" data-ecl-file-translation-container ><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-file__translation-toggle" type="button" data-ecl-file-translation-toggle aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Other languages (2)</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><ul class="ecl-file__translation-list"><li class="ecl-file__translation-item"><div class="ecl-file__translation-detail"><div class="ecl-file__translation-title" id="ecl-file-938296680-translation-0-lang" lang="de" >Rede von Präsidentin von der Leyen bei der Plenartagung des Europäischen Parlaments zur Vorstellung des Kollegiums der Kommissionsmitglieder und seines Programms</div></div><div class="ecl-file__translation-info"><div class="ecl-file__translation-language">Deutsch</div><div class="ecl-file__translation-meta">(501.61 KB - PDF)</div></div><div class="ecl-file__translation-action"><a href="/document/download/bbf9716b-8b64-4edf-a1f8-c52c6df2c0fd_de?filename=DE%20-%20VDL%20-%20Speech%20at%20the%20EP%20Plenary%20on%20the%20new%20College%20of%20Commissioners%20and%20its%20programme%3B%20Strasbourg%2027%20November%202024.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__translation-download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-938296680-translation-0-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-938296680-translation-0-link-label ecl-file-938296680-title ecl-file-938296680-translation-0-lang" hreflang="de" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></li><li class="ecl-file__translation-item"><div class="ecl-file__translation-detail"><div class="ecl-file__translation-title" id="ecl-file-938296680-translation-1-lang" lang="fr" >Discours de la Présidente von der Leyen lors de la session plénière du Parlement européen sur la présentation du Collège des Commissaires et de son programme</div></div><div class="ecl-file__translation-info"><div class="ecl-file__translation-language">français</div><div class="ecl-file__translation-meta">(521.13 KB - PDF)</div></div><div class="ecl-file__translation-action"><a href="/document/download/bbf9716b-8b64-4edf-a1f8-c52c6df2c0fd_fr?filename=FR%20-%20VDL%20-%20Speech%20at%20the%20EP%20Plenary%20on%20the%20new%20College%20of%20Commissioners%20and%20its%20programme%3B%20Strasbourg%2027%20November%202024.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__translation-download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-938296680-translation-1-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-938296680-translation-1-link-label ecl-file-938296680-title ecl-file-938296680-translation-1-lang" hreflang="fr" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></li><li class="ecl-file__translation-item ecl-file__translation-description"></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-923747774" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">28 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-923747774-title">Juvenes Translatores – Tävlingen 2024 – Texter att översätta – svenska</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-923747774-lang">Swedish</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(261.69 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/a8f9156f-0ce5-4ffe-9486-1be7ee0b2ce6_en?filename=JT2024_SV.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-923747774-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-923747774-link-label ecl-file-923747774-title ecl-file-923747774-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-7351957" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">28 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-7351957-title">Juvenes Translatores – Vuoden 2024 kilpailu – Käännettävät tekstit – suomi</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-7351957-lang">Finnish</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(237.07 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/078b1e2f-704e-4ded-acd7-7c23bb85b9b1_en?filename=JT2024_FI.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-7351957-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-7351957-link-label ecl-file-7351957-title ecl-file-7351957-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-513615204" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">28 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-513615204-title">Juvenes Translatores – tekmovanja 2024 – Besedila za prevod – slovenščina (slovenski jezik)</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-513615204-lang">Slovenian</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(310.82 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/5d4f8de2-b422-40a7-9c44-f063c5cbe089_en?filename=JT2024_SL.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-513615204-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-513615204-link-label ecl-file-513615204-title ecl-file-513615204-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-1637175042" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">28 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-1637175042-title">Juvenes Translatores – súťaž 2024 – Súťažné texty – slovenčina (slovenský jazyk)</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-1637175042-lang">Slovak</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(370.76 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/24bc0d10-73b2-4383-8c92-2f1ef79925b0_en?filename=JT2024_SK.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-1637175042-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-1637175042-link-label ecl-file-1637175042-title ecl-file-1637175042-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-1650757838" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">28 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-1650757838-title">Juvenes Translatores – Konkors 2024 – Textele de tradus – română</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-1650757838-lang">Romanian</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(305.82 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/cf9b61f0-64e0-438b-84b8-e402613251eb_en?filename=JT2024_RO.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-1650757838-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-1650757838-link-label ecl-file-1650757838-title ecl-file-1650757838-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-835011490" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">28 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-835011490-title">Juvenes Translatores – Concurso de 2024 – Textos para tradução – português</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-835011490-lang">Portuguese</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(287.76 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/5fa99595-5451-4d08-966a-835ea89bb522_en?filename=JT2024_PT.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-835011490-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-835011490-link-label ecl-file-835011490-title ecl-file-835011490-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-2122652200" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">28 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-2122652200-title">Juvenes Translatores – Edycja 2024 – Teksty do przetłumaczenia – polski</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-2122652200-lang">Polish</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(228.28 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/faa1badd-b04a-4b4c-ae3f-80335e9f4085_en?filename=JT2024_PL.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-2122652200-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-2122652200-link-label ecl-file-2122652200-title ecl-file-2122652200-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-926133256" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">28 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-926133256-title">Juvenes Translatores – De wedstrijd van 2024 – Te vertalen teksten – Nederlands</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-926133256-lang">Dutch</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(261.67 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/9710c76c-2a32-4d3b-b3eb-239a9aa2dfb8_en?filename=JT2024_NL.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-926133256-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-926133256-link-label ecl-file-926133256-title ecl-file-926133256-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 last-item-column last-item"><div class="ecl-file ecl-file--thumbnail" data-ecl-file id="ecl-file-2024393691" ><div class="ecl-file__container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-file__picture" ><img class="ecl-file__image" src="https://commission.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/media-icons/generic/generic.png?itok=6PgG1y3r" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-file__info"><ul class="ecl-file__detail-meta"><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-file__detail-meta-item">28 November 2024</li></ul><div class="ecl-file__title" id="ecl-file-2024393691-title">Juvenes Translatores – Konkors 2024 – Testi għat-traduzzjoni – Malti</div></div></div><div class="ecl-file__footer"><div class="ecl-file__language" id="ecl-file-2024393691-lang">Maltese</div><div class="ecl-file__meta">(259.13 KB - PDF)</div><div class="ecl-file__action"><a href="/document/download/935fc287-7eb0-4e54-9fcb-5ee51ab10fc0_en?filename=JT2024_MT.pdf" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-file__download" data-wt-preview="pdf" id="ecl-file-2024393691-link" aria-labelledby="ecl-file-2024393691-link-label ecl-file-2024393691-title ecl-file-2024393691-lang" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Download</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#download"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div></div></div> <nav class="ecl-pagination" aria-label="Pagination" ><ul class="ecl-pagination__list"><li class="ecl-pagination__item ecl-pagination__item--current"><span class="ecl-pagination__text ecl-pagination__text--summary" aria-current="true" >1</span><span class="ecl-pagination__text ecl-pagination__text--full" aria-current="true" >Page 1</span></li><li class="ecl-pagination__item"><a href="?page=1" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-pagination__link" aria-label="Go to page 2" >2</a></li><li class="ecl-pagination__item"><a href="?page=2" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-pagination__link" aria-label="Go to page 3" >3</a></li><li class="ecl-pagination__item ecl-pagination__item--ellipsis"><span class="ecl-pagination__text ecl-pagination__text--summary" >...</span></li><li class="ecl-pagination__item ecl-pagination__item--last"><a href="?page=3837" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-pagination__link" aria-label="Go to page 3838" >3838</a></li><li class="ecl-pagination__item ecl-pagination__item--next"><a href="?page=1" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-pagination__link ecl-link--icon-only" aria-label="Go to next page" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Next</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12"> <div> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-socialshare"> <div class="ecl-social-media-share"> <p class="ecl-social-media-share__description"> Share this page </p> <script type="application/json">{"service":"share","version":"2.0","networks":["twitter","facebook","linkedin","email","more"],"display":"icons","stats":true,"selection":true}</script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-pagefeedbackform"> <script type="application/json">{"service":"dff","id":"mKCuJxpV_dff_v2","lang":"en","version":"2.0"}</script> </div> <footer class="ecl-site-footer ecl-site-footer--split-columns" data-logo-area-label-en="Home - European Commission" ><div class="ecl-container ecl-site-footer__container"><div class="ecl-site-footer__row"><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__logo-link" ><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-site-footer__picture" title="European Commission" ><source srcset="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/logo/negative/logo-ec--en.svg" media="(min-width: 996px)" ><img class="ecl-site-footer__logo-image" src="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/logo/negative/logo-ec--en.svg" alt="European Commission logo" ></picture></a><div class="ecl-site-footer__description">This site is managed by:<br />Directorate-General for Communication</div></div></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section ecl-site-footer__section--separator"><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list ecl-site-footer__list--columns"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Strategy" >Strategy</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/about-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="About the European Commission" >About the European Commission</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/business-economy-euro_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Business, Economy, Euro" >Business, Economy, Euro</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/live-work-travel-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Live, work, travel in the EU" >Live, work, travel in the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/law_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Law" >Law</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/funding-tenders_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Funding, Tenders" >Funding, Tenders</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/research-and-innovation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Research and innovation" >Research and innovation</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/energy-climate-change-environment_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Energy, Climate change, Environment" >Energy, Climate change, Environment</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/education_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Education" >Education</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Aid, Development cooperation, Fundamental rights" >Aid, Development cooperation, Fundamental rights</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/food-farming-fisheries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Food, Farming, Fisheries" >Food, Farming, Fisheries</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/eu-regional-and-urban-development_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="EU regional and urban development" >EU regional and urban development</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/jobs-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Jobs at the European Commission" >Jobs at the European Commission</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/statistics_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Statistics" >Statistics</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/home/en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Press Corner" >Press Corner</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/events_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Events" >Events</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/publications_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="class_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Publications" >Publications</a></li></ul></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/about-european-commission/contact_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="service_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Contact the European Commission" >Contact the European Commission</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/accessibility-statement_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-is-accessibility-link="true" >Accessibility</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/social-media-channels_en#/search?page=0&institutions=european_commission" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="service_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Follow the European Commission on social media" >Follow the European Commission on social media</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/resources-partners_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="service_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Resources for partners" >Resources for partners</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/legal-notice/vulnerability-disclosure-policy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="service_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Report an IT vulnerability" >Report an IT vulnerability</a></li></ul></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/languages-our-websites_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="legal_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Languages on our websites" >Languages on our websites</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/cookies_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="legal_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Cookies" >Cookies</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/privacy-policy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="legal_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Privacy policy" >Privacy policy</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/legal-notice_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="legal_navigation" data-footer-link-label="Legal notice" >Legal notice</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></footer> </div> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"piwik","siteID":"0ccd2154-5091-4eff-83f3-1b423f81600c","sitePath":["commission.europa.eu"],"instance":"ec","dimensions":[{"id":3,"value":"List page"},{"id":5,"value":"Directorate-General-for-Communication"},{"id":6,"value":"Documents"},{"id":7,"value":"28c81f99-e06a-462e-9623-ceea3798916c"},{"id":8,"value":"EC - CORE"}]}</script> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"cck"}</script> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/9","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en","urlSuffixes":["bg","es","cs","da","de","et","el","en","fr","ga","hr","it","lv","lt","hu","mt","nl","pl","pt","ro","sk","sl","fi","sv","ar","ca","is","lb","no","tr","ru","uk","zh","sw","he","ja"]},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxTrustedUrl":{"form_action_p_pvdeGsVG5zNF_XLGPTvYSKCf43t8qZYSwcfZl2uzM":true},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"cba3110261ccc4cd2f2834d1ff2caeb969cefcaec065dc43ab970f003788644f"}}</script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_x9GNcqgb-6GQKoUs9Zvu6f8g9AnMm1D89ka5AZAh2CM.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxVjVEKg0AMRC_U1iOFuA66kE0kyWq9faUopX8zvOGNgXaMaSYxTN5Xltfdn9HYU4wn-MNAuaBhKNZWU2iS1NHZD0L5UbwTriwU2_zAXlrc4Jv5REfWEhdrXbJK1bmzXJPGZal6-pw1hLOaktp5tuFfWCi6bzg-k5hN8w"></script> <script src="https://webtools.europa.eu/load.js" defer></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_fyAWnf14Pu8o-ylCl14AU8241iQASci_Cuz5-1xoprA.js?scope=footer&delta=2&language=en&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxVjVEKg0AMRC_U1iOFuA66kE0kyWq9faUopX8zvOGNgXaMaSYxTN5Xltfdn9HYU4wn-MNAuaBhKNZWU2iS1NHZD0L5UbwTriwU2_zAXlrc4Jv5REfWEhdrXbJK1bmzXJPGZal6-pw1hLOaktp5tuFfWCi6bzg-k5hN8w"></script> <script src="https://ec.europa.eu/wel/surveys/wr_survey01/wr_survey.js" defer></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Documents - European Commission