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Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A9_II" title="المرأة المسلسلة II – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المرأة المسلسلة II" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%B2meda_II" title="Andròmeda II – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Andròmeda II" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromeda_II" title="Andromeda II – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Andromeda II" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%B3meda_II" title="Andrómeda II – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Andrómeda II" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Androm%C3%A8de_II" title="Andromède II – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Andromède II" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromeda_II" title="Andromeda II – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Andromeda II" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%94_II" title="גלקסיית אנדרומדה II – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלקסיית אנדרומדה II" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB_%E1%81%82" title="အင်ဒရိုမီဒါ ၂ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အင်ဒရိုမီဒါ ၂" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%AD%E3%83%A1%E3%83%80%E5%BA%A7II" title="アンドロメダ座II – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンドロメダ座II" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromeda_II" title="Andromeda II – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Andromeda II" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%B4meda_II" title="Andrômeda II – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Andrômeda II" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromeda_II" title="Andromeda II – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Andromeda II" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_II" title="Андромеда II – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Андромеда II" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromeda_II" title="Andromeda II – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Andromeda II" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromeda_II" title="Andromeda II – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Andromeda II" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2_2" title="แอนดรอมิดา 2 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอนดรอมิดา 2" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_II" title="Андромеда II – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Андромеда II" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E5%A5%B3%E5%BA%A7II" title="仙女座II – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="仙女座II" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-01-sky-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1101677807">.mw-parser-output .sky-coordinates-display{line-height:1.5em;text-align:right;text-indent:0;text-transform:none;white-space:nowrap}body.skin-vector-legacy .mw-parser-output .sky-coordinates-display{font-size:85%}</style><span class="sky-coordinates-display plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a href="/wiki/Celestial_coordinate_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Celestial coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sky map"><img alt="Sky map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/20px-Jupiter_and_moon.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/30px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/40px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?ra=1.2749444444444&de=33.419166666667&zoom=7&show_grid=1&show_constellation_lines=1&show_constellation_boundaries=1&show_const_names=1&show_galaxies=1&img_source=IMG_all">01<sup>h</sup> 16<sup>m</sup> 29.8<sup>s</sup>, +33° 25′ 09″</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Dwarf spheroidal galaxy in the constellation Andromeda</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/2_Andromedae" title="2 Andromedae">2 Andromedae</a> or <a href="/wiki/11_Andromedae" title="11 Andromedae">11 Andromedae</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For Andromeda 11 (Andromeda XI), see <a href="/wiki/List_of_Andromeda%27s_satellite_galaxies" title="List of Andromeda's satellite galaxies">List of Andromeda's satellite galaxies</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background: #ddd;">Andromeda II</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Andromeda_II_color_cutout_hst_13028_06_acs_wfc_f814w_f475w_sci.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Andromeda_II_color_cutout_hst_13028_06_acs_wfc_f814w_f475w_sci.jpg/290px-Andromeda_II_color_cutout_hst_13028_06_acs_wfc_f814w_f475w_sci.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Andromeda_II_color_cutout_hst_13028_06_acs_wfc_f814w_f475w_sci.jpg/435px-Andromeda_II_color_cutout_hst_13028_06_acs_wfc_f814w_f475w_sci.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Andromeda_II_color_cutout_hst_13028_06_acs_wfc_f814w_f475w_sci.jpg/580px-Andromeda_II_color_cutout_hst_13028_06_acs_wfc_f814w_f475w_sci.jpg 2x" data-file-width="963" data-file-height="963" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Andromeda II, as taken by the <a href="/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope" title="Hubble Space Telescope">Hubble Space Telescope</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddd;">Observation data (<a href="/wiki/Epoch_(astronomy)#Julian_years_and_J2000" title="Epoch (astronomy)">J2000</a> <a href="/wiki/Epoch_(astronomy)" title="Epoch (astronomy)">epoch</a>)</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Constellation" title="Constellation">Constellation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pisces_(constellation)" title="Pisces (constellation)">Pisces</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Right_ascension" title="Right ascension">Right ascension</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">01<sup>h</sup> 16<sup>m</sup> 29.8<sup>s</sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-ned_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Declination" title="Declination">Declination</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+33° 25′ 09″<sup id="cite_ref-ned_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Redshift" title="Redshift">Redshift</a></th><td class="infobox-data">−188 ± 3 km/<a href="/wiki/Second" title="Second">s</a><sup id="cite_ref-ned_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_distance_ladder" title="Cosmic distance ladder">Distance</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2.22 ± 0.07 <a href="/wiki/Mly" class="mw-redirect" title="Mly">Mly</a> (680 ± 20 <a href="/wiki/Parsec" title="Parsec">kpc</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-karachentsevetal2004_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-karachentsevetal2004-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Karachentsevetal2006_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karachentsevetal2006-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Apparent_magnitude" title="Apparent magnitude">Apparent magnitude</a> <small title="in visual light">(V)</small></th><td class="infobox-data">13.5<sup id="cite_ref-ned_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddd;">Characteristics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_morphological_classification" title="Galaxy morphological classification">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data">dSph<sup id="cite_ref-ned_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Angular_diameter" title="Angular diameter">Apparent size</a> <small title="in visual light">(V)</small></th><td class="infobox-data">3.6<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.15em;">′</span> × 2.52<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.15em;">′</span><sup id="cite_ref-ned_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background: inherit;">Notable features</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_galaxy" title="Satellite galaxy">satellite galaxy</a> of <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_Galaxy" title="Andromeda Galaxy">M31</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddd;">Other designations</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Andromeda II Dwarf Spheroidal,<sup id="cite_ref-ned_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <a href="/wiki/Principal_Galaxies_Catalogue" title="Principal Galaxies Catalogue">PGC</a> 4601,<sup id="cite_ref-ned_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ned-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-simbad_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-simbad-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> And II<sup id="cite_ref-Bergh2000_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bergh2000-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Andromeda II</b> (And II) is a <a href="/wiki/Dwarf_spheroidal_galaxy" title="Dwarf spheroidal galaxy">dwarf spheroidal galaxy</a> about 2.22 <a href="/wiki/Mly" class="mw-redirect" title="Mly">Mly</a> away in the <a href="/wiki/Constellation" title="Constellation">constellation</a> <a href="/wiki/Pisces_(constellation)" title="Pisces (constellation)"> Pisces</a>. While part of the <a href="/wiki/Local_Group" title="Local Group">Local Group</a>, it is not quite clear if it is a satellite of the <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_Galaxy" title="Andromeda Galaxy">Andromeda Galaxy</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Triangulum_Galaxy" title="Triangulum Galaxy">Triangulum Galaxy</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2008)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>It was discovered by <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Van_den_Bergh" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidney Van den Bergh">Sidney Van den Bergh</a><sup id="cite_ref-McConnachieetal2005_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McConnachieetal2005-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in a survey of photographic plates taken with the <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Oschin_telescope" title="Samuel Oschin telescope">Palomar 48-inch (1.2 m) Schmidt telescope</a> in 1970 and 1971, together with <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_I" title="Andromeda I">Andromeda I</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_III" title="Andromeda III">Andromeda III</a>, and the presumable non- or background galaxy <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_IV" title="Andromeda IV">Andromeda IV</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bergh1972_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bergh1972-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomenclature">Nomenclature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_II&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Nomenclature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Andromeda II has also been given the alias <a href="/wiki/Pisces_II" title="Pisces II">Pisces II</a> by Martin et al. (2009), who also proposed aliases for several other satellite galaxies of the Andromeda Galaxy<sup id="cite_ref-Martin2009_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin2009-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, that name was later used by a different group unaware of these names, for a separate galaxy.<sup id="cite_ref-Belokurov2010_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Belokurov2010-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spectra_observations">Spectra observations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_II&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Spectra observations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Using the <a href="/wiki/Keck_telescope" class="mw-redirect" title="Keck telescope">Keck telescope</a>, Côté et al. 1999 observed <a href="/wiki/Electromagnetic_spectrum" title="Electromagnetic spectrum">spectra</a> for seven stars inside Andromeda II. From this data, they found an average velocity V<sub>r</sub> of −188 ± 3 km/s and velocity dispersion of 9.2 ± 2.6 km/s. This gives a mass to light ratio of M/L<sub>v</sub> of 21<span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:-0.3em;vertical-align:-0.4em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:80%;text-align:left"><sup style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">+14</sup><br /><sub style="font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;vertical-align:baseline">−10</sub></span></span> solar units which implies that And II contains a significant amount of <a href="/wiki/Dark_matter" title="Dark matter">dark matter</a>. Also in 1999, Côté, Oke, & Cohen used the Keck to measure the spectra of 42 <a href="/wiki/Red_giant" title="Red giant">red giants</a>. From this, they deduced an average <a href="/wiki/Metallicity" title="Metallicity">metallicity</a> of <[Fe/H]> = −1.47 ± 0.19 and a dispersion of 0.35 ± 0.10 dex.<sup id="cite_ref-Bergh2000_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bergh2000-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1999, Da Costa et al. studied the <a href="/wiki/Color-magnitude_diagram" class="mw-redirect" title="Color-magnitude diagram">color-magnitude diagram</a> of And II and discovered that most of stars in And II have ages between 6 and 9 Gyr. However, the observation of <a href="/wiki/RR_Lyrae_variable" title="RR Lyrae variable">RR Lyrae variables</a> and <a href="/wiki/Horizontal_branch" title="Horizontal branch">blue horizontal-branch</a> stars demonstrates the existence of a population segment with an age greater than 10 Gyr. And II differs from <a href="/wiki/Andromeda_I" title="Andromeda I">And I</a> in that it does not show a radial <a href="/wiki/Gradient" title="Gradient">gradient</a> in <a href="/wiki/Horizontal-branch" class="mw-redirect" title="Horizontal-branch">horizontal-branch</a> morphology. Additionally, the dispersion in abundance is significantly larger in And II as compared to And I. This implies that these two dwarf spheroidal companions to the Andromeda galaxy have very different evolutionary histories. This raises the question of whether there is a correlation between a radial horizontal-branch gradient and the metallicity dispersion between dwarf spheroidal galaxies.<sup id="cite_ref-Bergh2000_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bergh2000-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_II&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>And II appears to be in the possession of a stellar stream, a feature that is indicative of a merger event in the past.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The characteristics of And II can best be explained by the merger of two disky dwarf galaxies, some 5 billion years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_II&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Andromeda%27s_satellite_galaxies" title="List of Andromeda's satellite galaxies">List of Andromeda's satellite galaxies</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_II&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol 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no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/">"NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database"</a>. <i>Results for Andromeda II</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fmnrasl%2Fslu128">10.1093/mnrasl/slu128</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:119264136">119264136</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Notices+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society&rft.atitle=Andromeda+II+as+a+merger+remnant&rft.volume=445&rft.pages=L6-L10&rft.date=2014-05-21&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1405.5324&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A119264136%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fmnrasl%2Fslu128&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2014MNRAS.445L...6L&rft.au=Ewa+L.+Lokas&rft.au=Ivana+Ebrova&rft.au=Andres+del+Pino&rft.au=Marcin+Semczuk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1093%252Fmnrasl%252Fslu128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAndromeda+II" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_II&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060213164841/http://www.seds.org/~spider/spider/LG/and2.html"><b>SEDS</b>: Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy Andromeda II</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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"}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Andromeda_Galaxy" title="Template:Andromeda Galaxy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Andromeda_Galaxy" title="Template talk:Andromeda Galaxy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Andromeda_Galaxy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Andromeda Galaxy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Andromeda_Galaxy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_Galaxy" title="Andromeda Galaxy">Andromeda Galaxy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_Galaxy" title="Andromeda Galaxy">Andromeda Galaxy</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Andromeda%27s_satellite_galaxies" title="List of Andromeda's satellite galaxies">Andromeda subgroup</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Local_Group" title="Local Group">Local Group</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Local_Sheet" title="Local Sheet">Local Sheet</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Virgo_Supercluster" title="Virgo Supercluster">Virgo Supercluster</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Laniakea_Supercluster" title="Laniakea Supercluster">Laniakea Supercluster</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Local_Hole" title="Local Hole">Local Hole</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Observable_universe" title="Observable universe">Observable universe</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Universe" title="Universe">Universe</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Each  <big>→</big> may be read as "within" or "part of".</span></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Andromeda_Galaxy_(with_h-alpha).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Andromeda Galaxy"><img alt="Andromeda Galaxy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Andromeda_Galaxy_%28with_h-alpha%29.jpg/85px-Andromeda_Galaxy_%28with_h-alpha%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Andromeda_Galaxy_%28with_h-alpha%29.jpg/128px-Andromeda_Galaxy_%28with_h-alpha%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Andromeda_Galaxy_%28with_h-alpha%29.jpg/170px-Andromeda_Galaxy_%28with_h-alpha%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1971" /></a><figcaption>Andromeda Galaxy</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Andromeda%27s_satellite_galaxies" title="List of Andromeda's satellite galaxies">Satellite galaxies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Messier_32" title="Messier 32">M32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messier_110" title="Messier 110">M110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_185" title="NGC 185">NGC 185</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_147" title="NGC 147">NGC 147</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_I" title="Andromeda I">Andromeda I</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Andromeda II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_III" title="Andromeda III">Andromeda III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_IV" title="Andromeda IV">Andromeda IV</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_V" title="Andromeda V">Andromeda V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegasus_Dwarf_Spheroidal_Galaxy" title="Pegasus Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy">Andromeda VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassiopeia_Dwarf" title="Cassiopeia Dwarf">Andromeda VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_VIII" title="Andromeda VIII">Andromeda VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_IX" title="Andromeda IX">Andromeda IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_X" title="Andromeda X">Andromeda X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XI" title="Andromeda XI">Andromeda XI</a></li> <li>Andromeda XII</li> <li>Andromeda XIII</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XIV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XIV (page does not exist)">Andromeda XIV</a></li> <li>Andromeda XV</li> <li>Andromeda XVI</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XVII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XVII (page does not exist)">Andromeda XVII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XVIII" title="Andromeda XVIII">Andromeda XVIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XIX" title="Andromeda XIX">Andromeda XIX</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XX (page does not exist)">Andromeda XX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XXI" title="Andromeda XXI">Andromeda XXI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XXII" title="Andromeda XXII">Andromeda XXII</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XXIII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XXIII (page does not exist)">Andromeda XXIII</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XXIV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XXIV (page does not exist)">Andromeda XXIV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XXV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XXV (page does not exist)">Andromeda XXV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XXVI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XXVI (page does not exist)">Andromeda XXVI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XXVII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XXVII (page does not exist)">Andromeda XXVII</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XXVIII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XXVIII (page does not exist)">Andromeda XXVIII</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andromeda_XXIX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andromeda XXIX (page does not exist)">Andromeda XXIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangulum_subgroup" class="mw-redirect" title="Triangulum subgroup">Triangulum subgroup</a>*<br /></li></ul> <p><b>*</b>It is uncertain whether these are companion galaxies of the Andromeda Galaxy </p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Star_catalogue" title="Star catalogue">Catalogued stars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AE_Andromedae" title="AE Andromedae">AE Andromedae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AF_Andromedae" title="AF Andromedae">AF Andromedae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M31-RV" title="M31-RV">M31-RV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda%E2%80%93Milky_Way_collision" title="Andromeda–Milky Way collision">Andromeda–Milky Way collision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SN_1885A" title="SN 1885A">S Andromedae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayall_II" title="Mayall II">Mayall II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M32p" title="M32p">M32p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_206" title="NGC 206">NGC 206</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3XMM_J004232.1%2B411314" title="3XMM J004232.1+411314">3XMM J004232.1+411314</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Andromeda_Galaxy" title="Category:Andromeda Galaxy">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Triangulum_Galaxy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Triangulum_Galaxy" title="Template:Triangulum Galaxy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Triangulum_Galaxy" title="Template talk:Triangulum Galaxy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Triangulum_Galaxy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Triangulum Galaxy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Triangulum_Galaxy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Triangulum_Galaxy" title="Triangulum Galaxy">Triangulum Galaxy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Triangulum_Galaxy" title="Triangulum Galaxy">Triangulum Galaxy</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Triangulum%27s_suspected_satellite_galaxies" title="List of Triangulum's suspected satellite galaxies">Triangulum subgroup</a> <big>→</big> <a href="/wiki/Local_Group" title="Local Group">Local Group</a> <span style="font-size:120%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Local_Sheet" title="Local Sheet">Local Sheet</a> <span style="font-size:120%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Virgo_Supercluster" title="Virgo Supercluster">Virgo Supercluster</a> <span style="font-size:120%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Laniakea_Supercluster" title="Laniakea Supercluster">Laniakea Supercluster</a> <span style="font-size:120%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Local_Hole" title="Local Hole">Local Hole</a> <span style="font-size:120%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Observable_universe" title="Observable universe">Observable universe</a> <span style="font-size:120%">→</span> <a href="/wiki/Universe" title="Universe">Universe</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Each arrow (<span style="font-size:120%">→</span>) may be read as "within" or "part of".</span></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M33HunterWilson09.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Triangulum Galaxy"><img alt="Triangulum Galaxy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/M33HunterWilson09.jpg/85px-M33HunterWilson09.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/M33HunterWilson09.jpg/128px-M33HunterWilson09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/M33HunterWilson09.jpg/170px-M33HunterWilson09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Triangulum Galaxy</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/H_II_region" title="H II region">H II regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NGC_588" title="NGC 588">NGC 588</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_595" title="NGC 595">NGC 595</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_604" title="NGC 604">NGC 604</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suspected <a href="/wiki/Satellite_galaxy" title="Satellite galaxy">satellite galaxies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pisces_Dwarf" title="Pisces Dwarf">Pisces Dwarf</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Andromeda II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XXII" title="Andromeda XXII">Andromeda XXII</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Constellation_of_Andromeda" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Andromeda_(constellation)" title="Template:Andromeda (constellation)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Andromeda_(constellation)" title="Template talk:Andromeda (constellation)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Andromeda_(constellation)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Andromeda (constellation)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Constellation_of_Andromeda" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_(constellation)" title="Andromeda (constellation)">Constellation of Andromeda</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adhil" title="Adhil">Adhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_in_Chinese_astronomy" title="Andromeda in Chinese astronomy">Andromeda in Chinese astronomy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Andromeda%27s_satellite_galaxies" title="List of Andromeda's satellite galaxies">List of Andromeda's satellite galaxies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_stars_in_Andromeda" title="List of stars in Andromeda">List of stars in Andromeda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:55px"><a href="/wiki/Star" title="Star">Stars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Bayer_designation" title="Bayer designation">Bayer</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpheratz" title="Alpheratz">α (Alpheratz)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirach" title="Mirach">β (Mirach)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamma_Andromedae" title="Gamma Andromedae">γ (Almach)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Andromedae" title="Delta Andromedae">δ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsilon_Andromedae" title="Epsilon Andromedae">ε</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeta_Andromedae" title="Zeta Andromedae">ζ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eta_Andromedae" title="Eta Andromedae">η</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theta_Andromedae" title="Theta Andromedae">θ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iota_Andromedae" title="Iota Andromedae">ι</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Andromedae" title="Kappa Andromedae">κ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambda_Andromedae" title="Lambda Andromedae">λ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu_Andromedae" title="Mu Andromedae">μ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nu_Andromedae" title="Nu Andromedae">ν</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi_Andromedae" title="Xi Andromedae">ξ (Adhil)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omicron_Andromedae" title="Omicron Andromedae">ο</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi_Andromedae" title="Pi Andromedae">π</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rho_Andromedae" title="Rho Andromedae">ρ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Andromedae" title="Sigma Andromedae">σ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tau_Andromedae" title="Tau Andromedae">τ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upsilon_Andromedae" title="Upsilon Andromedae">υ (Titawin)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Andromedae" title="Phi Andromedae">φ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chi_Andromedae" title="Chi Andromedae">χ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psi_Andromedae" title="Psi Andromedae">ψ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omega_Andromedae" title="Omega Andromedae">ω</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/49_Andromedae" title="49 Andromedae">A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/60_Andromedae" title="60 Andromedae">b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/62_Andromedae" title="62 Andromedae">c</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/51_Andromedae" title="51 Andromedae"><i>υ Per</i> (Nembus)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Flamsteed_designation" title="Flamsteed designation">Flamsteed</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_Andromedae" title="2 Andromedae">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_Andromedae" title="3 Andromedae">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_Andromedae" title="4 Andromedae">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_Andromedae" title="5 Andromedae">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_Andromedae" title="6 Andromedae">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_Andromedae" title="7 Andromedae">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_Andromedae" title="8 Andromedae">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_Andromedae" title="9 Andromedae">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_Andromedae" title="10 Andromedae">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_Andromedae" title="11 Andromedae">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Andromedae" title="12 Andromedae">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_Andromedae" title="13 Andromedae">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_Andromedae" title="14 Andromedae">14 (Veritate)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_Andromedae" title="15 Andromedae">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_Andromedae" title="18 Andromedae">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_Andromedae" title="22 Andromedae">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_Andromedae" title="23 Andromedae">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_Andromedae" title="26 Andromedae">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_Andromedae" title="28 Andromedae">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/32_Andromedae" title="32 Andromedae">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/36_Andromedae" title="36 Andromedae">36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/39_Andromedae" title="39 Andromedae">39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/41_Andromedae" title="41 Andromedae">41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/44_Andromedae" title="44 Andromedae">44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/45_Andromedae" title="45 Andromedae">45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/47_Andromedae" title="47 Andromedae">47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/55_Andromedae" title="55 Andromedae">55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/56_Andromedae" title="56 Andromedae">56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/58_Andromedae" title="58 Andromedae">58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/59_Andromedae" title="59 Andromedae">59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/63_Andromedae" title="63 Andromedae">63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/64_Andromedae" title="64 Andromedae">64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/65_Andromedae" title="65 Andromedae">65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/66_Andromedae" title="66 Andromedae">66</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/6_Persei" title="6 Persei">6 Per</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Variable_star_designation" class="mw-redirect" title="Variable star designation">Variable</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R_Andromedae" title="R Andromedae">R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T_Andromedae" title="T Andromedae">T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U_Andromedae" title="U Andromedae">U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W_Andromedae" title="W Andromedae">W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_Andromedae" title="Z Andromedae">Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT_Andromedae" title="RT Andromedae">RT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RV_Andromedae" title="RV Andromedae">RV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RX_Andromedae" title="RX Andromedae">RX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SU_Andromedae" title="SU Andromedae">SU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SW_Andromedae" title="SW Andromedae">SW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TU_Andromedae" title="TU Andromedae">TU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TW_Andromedae" title="TW Andromedae">TW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WZ_Andromedae" title="WZ Andromedae">WZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XZ_Andromedae" title="XZ Andromedae">XZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AB_Andromedae" title="AB Andromedae">AB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AC_Andromedae" title="AC Andromedae">AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_Andromedae" title="AD Andromedae">AD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AE_Andromedae" title="AE Andromedae">AE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AF_Andromedae" title="AF Andromedae">AF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AR_Andromedae" title="AR Andromedae">AR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BM_Andromedae" title="BM Andromedae">BM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BX_Andromedae" title="BX Andromedae">BX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CC_Andromedae" title="CC Andromedae">CC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_224801" title="HD 224801">CG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CN_Andromedae" title="CN Andromedae">CN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DS_Andromedae" title="DS Andromedae">DS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DX_Andromedae" title="DX Andromedae">DX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EG_Andromedae" title="EG Andromedae">EG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ET_Andromedae" title="ET Andromedae">ET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EU_Andromedae" title="EU Andromedae">EU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FF_Andromedae" title="FF Andromedae">FF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_4778" title="HD 4778">GO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GP_Andromedae" title="GP Andromedae">GP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groombridge_34" title="Groombridge 34">GQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groombridge_34" title="Groombridge 34">GX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GR_Andromedae" title="GR Andromedae">GR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GY_Andromedae" title="GY Andromedae">GY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_248" title="Ross 248">HH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HN_Andromedae" title="HN Andromedae">HN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IW_Andromedae" title="IW Andromedae">IW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KK_Andromedae" title="KK Andromedae">KK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KX_Andromedae" title="KX Andromedae">KX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZ_Andromedae" title="KZ Andromedae">KZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LL_Andromedae" title="LL Andromedae">LL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LN_Andromedae" title="LN Andromedae">LN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LP_Andromedae" title="LP Andromedae">LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LQ_Andromedae" title="LQ Andromedae">LQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OP_Andromedae" title="OP Andromedae">OP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OS_Andromedae" title="OS Andromedae">OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OU_Andromedae" title="OU Andromedae">OU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PX_Andromedae" title="PX Andromedae">PX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_3322" title="HD 3322">PY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QR_Andromedae" title="QR Andromedae">QR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QV_Andromedae" title="QV Andromedae">QV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QX_Andromedae" title="QX Andromedae">QX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V385_Andromedae" title="V385 Andromedae">V385</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_3346" title="HD 3346">V428</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_166" title="HD 166">V439</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V455_Andromedae" title="V455 Andromedae">V455</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V529_Andromedae" title="V529 Andromedae">V529</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_15082" title="HD 15082">V807</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Bright_Star_Catalogue" title="Bright Star Catalogue">HR</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HD_3" title="HD 3">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_895" title="HD 895">40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_1185" title="HD 1185">56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_1606" title="HD 1606">78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_2421" title="HD 2421">104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_2767" title="HD 2767">122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_2942" title="HD 2942">134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HR_178" title="HR 178">178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_5608" title="HD 5608">275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_5788_and_HD_5789" title="HD 5788 and HD 5789">282</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_5788_and_HD_5789" title="HD 5788 and HD 5789">283</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_6114" title="HD 6114">289</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_7853" title="HD 7853">379</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_8673" title="HD 8673">410</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_10307" title="HD 10307">483</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_14622" title="HD 14622">687</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_16004" title="HD 16004">746</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_16028" title="HD 16028">748</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_220105" title="HD 220105">8884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_221246" title="HD 221246">8925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_221776" title="HD 221776">8950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_222109" title="HD 222109">8962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_222399" title="HD 222399">8973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_223229" title="HD 223229">9011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_224635_and_HD_224636" title="HD 224635 and HD 224636">9074</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_224635_and_HD_224636" title="HD 224635 and HD 224636">9075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_225218" title="HD 225218">9105</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Draper_Catalogue" title="Henry Draper Catalogue">HD</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HD_16175" title="HD 16175">16175 (Buna)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_222155" title="HD 222155">222155</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3XMM_J004232.1%2B411314" title="3XMM J004232.1+411314">3XMM J004232.1+411314</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADS_48" title="ADS 48">ADS 48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HAT-P-6" title="HAT-P-6">HAT-P-6 (Sterrennacht)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HAT-P-16" title="HAT-P-16">HAT-P-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HAT-P-19" title="HAT-P-19">HAT-P-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HAT-P-28" title="HAT-P-28">HAT-P-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M31-RV" title="M31-RV">M31-RV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KELT-1" title="KELT-1">KELT-1</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NGC_44" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 44">NGC 44</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_82" title="NGC 82">NGC 82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_84" title="NGC 84">NGC 84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_91" title="NGC 91">NGC 91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_162" title="NGC 162">NGC 162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_464" title="NGC 464">NGC 464</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar-3" title="Qatar-3">Qatar-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar-4" title="Qatar-4">Qatar-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PA-99-N2" title="PA-99-N2">PA-99-N2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-1" title="WASP-1">WASP-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WISE_0146%2B4234" title="WISE 0146+4234">WISE 0146+4234</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WISE_J0005%2B3737" title="WISE J0005+3737">WISE J0005+3737</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WISE_J004945.61%2B215120.0" title="WISE J004945.61+215120.0">WISE J004945.61+215120.0</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Exoplanets" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Exoplanet" title="Exoplanet">Exoplanets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14_Andromedae_b" title="14 Andromedae b">14 Andromedae b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Andromedae_b" title="Kappa Andromedae b">κ Andromedae b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upsilon_Andromedae_b" title="Upsilon Andromedae b">υ Andromedae b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upsilon_Andromedae_c" title="Upsilon Andromedae c">c</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upsilon_Andromedae_d" title="Upsilon Andromedae d">d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gliese_15_Ab" title="Gliese 15 Ab">Gliese 15 Ab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gliese_15_Ac" title="Gliese 15 Ac">c</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_13931_b" title="HD 13931 b">HD 13931 b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_16175_b" title="HD 16175 b">HD 16175 b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HAT-P-6b" title="HAT-P-6b">HAT-P-6b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HAT-P-32b" title="HAT-P-32b">HAT-P-32b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-1b" title="WASP-1b">WASP-1b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WASP-33b" title="WASP-33b">WASP-33b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar-4b" title="Qatar-4b">Qatar-4b</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar-5b" title="Qatar-5b">Qatar-5b</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:55px"><a href="/wiki/Star_cluster" title="Star cluster">Star<br />clusters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/New_General_Catalogue" title="New General Catalogue">NGC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NGC_206" title="NGC 206">206</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_272" title="NGC 272">272</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_752" title="NGC 752">752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_956" title="NGC 956">956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_7686" title="NGC 7686">7686</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayall_II" title="Mayall II">Mayall II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RBC_EXT8" title="RBC EXT8">RBC EXT8</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:55px"><a href="/wiki/Nebula" title="Nebula">Nebulae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">NGC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NGC_7662" title="NGC 7662">7662</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:55px"><a href="/wiki/Galaxy" title="Galaxy">Galaxies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Messier_object" title="Messier object">Messier</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Messier_32" title="Messier 32">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messier_110" title="Messier 110">110</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">NGC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/NGC_5" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 5">5</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_11" title="NGC 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_13" title="NGC 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_19" title="NGC 19">19</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NGC_20" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 20">20</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_21" title="NGC 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_27" title="NGC 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_39" title="NGC 39">39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_43" title="NGC 43">43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_48" title="NGC 48">48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_49" title="NGC 49">49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_51" title="NGC 51">51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_67" title="NGC 67">67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_68" title="NGC 68">68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_69" title="NGC 69">69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_70" title="NGC 70">70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_71" title="NGC 71">71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_72" title="NGC 72">72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_74" title="NGC 74">74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_76" title="NGC 76">76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_79" title="NGC 79">79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_80" title="NGC 80">80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_81" title="NGC 81">81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_83" title="NGC 83">83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_85" title="NGC 85">85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_86" title="NGC 86">86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_90" title="NGC 90">90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_93" title="NGC 93">93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_94" title="NGC 94">94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_96" title="NGC 96">96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_97" title="NGC 97">97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_108" title="NGC 108">108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_109" title="NGC 109">109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_112" title="NGC 112">112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_140" title="NGC 140">140</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_149" title="NGC 149">149</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_160" title="NGC 160">160</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_169" title="NGC 169">169</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_181" title="NGC 181">181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_183" title="NGC 183">183</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_184" title="NGC 184">184</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_214" title="NGC 214">214</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_218" title="NGC 218">218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_226" title="NGC 226">226</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_228" title="NGC 228">228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_229" title="NGC 229">229</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_233" title="NGC 233">233</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_243" title="NGC 243">243</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_252" title="NGC 252">252</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_258" title="NGC 258">258</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_260" title="NGC 260">260</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_262" title="NGC 262">262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_280" title="NGC 280">280</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_304" title="NGC 304">304</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_317" title="NGC 317">317</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_389" title="NGC 389">389</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_393" title="NGC 393">393</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_404" title="NGC 404">404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_425" title="NGC 425">425</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_431" title="NGC 431">431</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_477" title="NGC 477">477</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_512" title="NGC 512">512</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_513" title="NGC 513">513</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_523" title="NGC 523">523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_528" title="NGC 528">528</a></li> <li><i>529</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_531" title="NGC 531">531</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_536" title="NGC 536">536</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_542" title="NGC 542">542</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_561" title="NGC 561">561</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_605" title="NGC 605">605</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_620" title="NGC 620">620</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_668" title="NGC 668">668</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_679" title="NGC 679">679</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_687" title="NGC 687">687</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_700" title="NGC 700">700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_703" title="NGC 703">703</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_704" title="NGC 704">704</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_705" title="NGC 705">705</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_708" title="NGC 708">708</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_709" title="NGC 709">709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_710" title="NGC 710">710</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_712" title="NGC 712">712</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_714" title="NGC 714">714</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_717" title="NGC 717">717</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_721" title="NGC 721">721</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_732" title="NGC 732">732</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_753" title="NGC 753">753</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_759" title="NGC 759">759</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_801" title="NGC 801">801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_812" title="NGC 812">812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_834" title="NGC 834">834</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_891" title="NGC 891">891</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_906" title="NGC 906">906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_910" title="NGC 910">910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_911" title="NGC 911">911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_912" title="NGC 912">912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_913" title="NGC 913">913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_920" title="NGC 920">920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_937" title="NGC 937">937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_980" title="NGC 980">980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_995" title="NGC 995">995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_996" title="NGC 996">996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_999" title="NGC 999">999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_1000" title="NGC 1000">1000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_7640" title="NGC 7640">7640</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_7836" title="NGC 7836">7836</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">Numbered</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_I" title="Andromeda I">I</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_III" title="Andromeda III">III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_IV" title="Andromeda IV">IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_V" title="Andromeda V">V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_VIII" title="Andromeda VIII">VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_IX" title="Andromeda IX">IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_X" title="Andromeda X">X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XI" title="Andromeda XI">XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XVIII" title="Andromeda XVIII">XVIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XIX" title="Andromeda XIX">XIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_XXI" title="Andromeda XXI">XXI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:70px">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3C_66A" title="3C 66A">3C 66A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3C_66B" title="3C 66B">3C 66B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_Galaxy" title="Andromeda Galaxy">Andromeda Galaxy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arp_273" title="Arp 273">Arp 273</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donatiello_I" title="Donatiello I">Donatiello I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGC_1840" title="UGC 1840">UGC 1840</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Galaxy_clusters" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_cluster" title="Galaxy cluster">Galaxy clusters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abell_262" title="Abell 262">Abell 262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NGC_68_group" title="NGC 68 group">NGC 68 group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Astronomical_events" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:151px;background: #ddddff;"><a href="/wiki/Transient_astronomical_event" class="mw-redirect" title="Transient astronomical event">Astronomical events</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GRB_101225A" title="GRB 101225A">GRB 101225A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SN_1885A" title="SN 1885A">SN 1885A (S)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Andromeda_(constellation)" title="Category:Andromeda (constellation)">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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