CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="nan" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Siong-koan ê kái-piàn – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zh_min_nanwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":true,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"nan","wgMonthNames":["","Chiaⁿ-goe̍h","Jī-goe̍h","Saⁿ-goe̍h","Sì-goe̍h","Gō·-goe̍h","La̍k-goe̍h","Chhit-goe̍h","Peh-goe̍h","Káu-goe̍h","Cha̍p-goe̍h","Cha̍p-it-goe̍h","Cha̍p-jī-goe̍h"],"wgRequestId":"3d2efc06-5282-45a5-8a02-f58f2d80fe35","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Special","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":"Recentchangeslinked","wgNamespaceNumber":-1,"wgPageName":"Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan_ê_kái-piàn/Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka","wgTitle":"Siong-koan ê kái-piàn/Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka","wgCurRevisionId":0,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":0,"wgIsArticle":false,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"nan","wgPageContentLanguage":"nan","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka","wgRelevantArticleId":16194,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"nan","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"nan"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":0,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgStructuredChangeFilters":[{"name":"userExpLevel","type":"string_options","fullCoverage":true,"filters":[{"name":"unregistered","label":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-unregistered-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-unregistered-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-user-unregistered","priority":-2,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null},{"name":"registered","label":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-registered-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-registered-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-user-registered","priority":-3,"subset":[{ "group":"userExpLevel","filter":"newcomer"},{"group":"userExpLevel","filter":"learner"},{"group":"userExpLevel","filter":"experienced"}],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null},{"name":"newcomer","label":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-newcomer-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-newcomer-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-user-newcomer","priority":-4,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null},{"name":"learner","label":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-learner-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-learner-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-user-learner","priority":-5,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null},{"name":"experienced","label":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-experienced-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-experienced-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-user-experienced","priority":-6,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor": null}],"priority":-2,"conflicts":[],"title":"rcfilters-filtergroup-user-experience-level","separator":";","default":""},{"name":"authorship","type":"send_unselected_if_any","fullCoverage":true,"filters":[{"name":"hidemyself","label":"rcfilters-filter-editsbyself-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-editsbyself-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-self","priority":-2,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false},{"name":"hidebyothers","label":"rcfilters-filter-editsbyother-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-editsbyother-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-others","priority":-3,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false}],"priority":-3,"conflicts":[],"title":"rcfilters-filtergroup-authorship"},{"name":"automated","type":"send_unselected_if_any","fullCoverage":true,"filters":[{"name":"hidebots","label":"rcfilters-filter-bots-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-bots-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-bot", "priority":-2,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":true},{"name":"hidehumans","label":"rcfilters-filter-humans-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-humans-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-human","priority":-3,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false}],"priority":-4,"conflicts":[],"title":"rcfilters-filtergroup-automated"},{"name":"significance","type":"send_unselected_if_any","fullCoverage":true,"filters":[{"name":"hideminor","label":"rcfilters-filter-minor-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-minor-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-minor","priority":-2,"subset":[],"conflicts":[{"group":"changeType","filter":"hidecategorization","globalDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange-global","contextDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange"},{"group":"changeType","filter":"hidelog","globalDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange-global","contextDescription": "rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange"},{"group":"changeType","filter":"hidenewuserlog","globalDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange-global","contextDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange"},{"group":"changeType","filter":"hidenewpages","globalDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange-global","contextDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange"}],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false},{"name":"hidemajor","label":"rcfilters-filter-major-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-major-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-major","priority":-3,"subset":[],"conflicts":[{"group":"changeType","filter":"hideWikibase","globalDescription":"wikibase-rcfilters-hide-wikibase-conflicts-major-global","contextDescription":"wikibase-rcfilters-major-conflicts-hide-wikibase"}],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false}],"priority":-6,"conflicts":[],"title":"rcfilters-filtergroup-significance"},{"name":"lastRevision","type": "send_unselected_if_any","fullCoverage":true,"filters":[{"name":"hidelastrevision","label":"rcfilters-filter-lastrevision-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-lastrevision-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-last","priority":-2,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false},{"name":"hidepreviousrevisions","label":"rcfilters-filter-previousrevision-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-previousrevision-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-previous","priority":-3,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false}],"priority":-7,"conflicts":[],"title":"rcfilters-filtergroup-lastrevision"},{"name":"changeType","type":"send_unselected_if_any","fullCoverage":true,"filters":[{"name":"hidepageedits","label":"rcfilters-filter-pageedits-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-pageedits-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-src-mw-edit","priority":-2,"subset":[],"conflicts":[],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false},{"name": "hidenewpages","label":"rcfilters-filter-newpages-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-newpages-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-src-mw-new","priority":-3,"subset":[],"conflicts":[{"group":"significance","filter":"hideminor","globalDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange-global","contextDescription":"rcfilters-typeofchange-conflicts-hideminor"}],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false},{"name":"hidecategorization","label":"rcfilters-filter-categorization-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-categorization-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-src-mw-categorize","priority":-4,"subset":[],"conflicts":[{"group":"significance","filter":"hideminor","globalDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange-global","contextDescription":"rcfilters-typeofchange-conflicts-hideminor"}],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":true},{"name":"hideWikibase","label":"wikibase-rcfilters-hide-wikibase-label","description": "wikibase-rcfilters-hide-wikibase-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-src-mw-wikibase","priority":-4,"subset":[],"conflicts":[{"group":"significance","filter":"hidemajor","globalDescription":"wikibase-rcfilters-hide-wikibase-conflicts-major-global","contextDescription":"wikibase-rcfilters-hide-wikibase-conflicts-major"}],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":true},{"name":"hidelog","label":"rcfilters-filter-logactions-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-logactions-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-src-mw-log","priority":-5,"subset":[],"conflicts":[{"group":"significance","filter":"hideminor","globalDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange-global","contextDescription":"rcfilters-typeofchange-conflicts-hideminor"}],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false},{"name":"hidenewuserlog","label":"rcfilters-filter-accountcreations-label","description":"rcfilters-filter-accountcreations-description","cssClass":"mw-changeslist-src-mw-newuserlog","priority":-6, "subset":[],"conflicts":[{"group":"significance","filter":"hideminor","globalDescription":"rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange-global","contextDescription":"rcfilters-typeofchange-conflicts-hideminor"}],"defaultHighlightColor":null,"default":false}],"priority":-8,"conflicts":[],"title":"rcfilters-filtergroup-changetype"}],"wgStructuredChangeFiltersMessages":{"rcfilters-filtergroup-user-experience-level":"Iōng-chiá teng-lio̍k kap keng-giām","rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-unregistered-label":"未註冊","rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-unregistered-description":"未登入的編輯者。","rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-registered-label":"已註冊","rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-registered-description":"已登入編輯者。","rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-newcomer-label":"新手","rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-newcomer-description":"少於10次編輯或4天活動的註冊編輯者。", "rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-learner-label":"初學者","rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-learner-description":"經驗介於「新手」和「有經驗的使用者」之間的註冊編輯者。","rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-experienced-label":"有經驗的使用者","rcfilters-filter-user-experience-level-experienced-description":"活動超過30天且編輯超過500次的註冊編輯者。","rcfilters-filtergroup-authorship":"貢獻的作者","rcfilters-filter-editsbyself-label":"Lí ê siu-kái","rcfilters-filter-editsbyself-description":"您的貢獻","rcfilters-filter-editsbyother-label":"Pa̍t-lâng ê siu-kái","rcfilters-filter-editsbyother-description":"除了您以外的所有變更。","rcfilters-filtergroup-automated":"自動化貢獻","rcfilters-filter-bots-label":"Bot","rcfilters-filter-bots-description":"由自動化工具所做的編輯。","rcfilters-filter-humans-label":"Jîn-lūi (m̄-sī bot)","rcfilters-filter-humans-description": "由人類編輯者做出的編輯","rcfilters-filtergroup-significance":"重要性","rcfilters-filter-minor-label":"次要編輯","rcfilters-filter-minor-description":"作者已標示為次要的編輯。","rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange-global":"\"次要編輯\" 過濾條件與一個或多個變更類型篩選條件衝突，因為某些變更類型無法指定為 \"次要\"。衝突的篩選條件已在上方使用的篩選條件區域中標示。","rcfilters-hideminor-conflicts-typeofchange":"某些變更類型無法指定為 \"次要\"，所以此篩選條件與以下變更類型的篩選條件衝突：$1","rcfilters-filter-major-label":"非次要編輯","rcfilters-filter-major-description":"未標記為次要的編輯。","wikibase-rcfilters-hide-wikibase-conflicts-major-global":"所有{{WBREPONAME}}編輯被指定為「小編輯」，因此「{{WBREPONAME}}編輯」篩選與「非小編輯」篩選起衝突。","wikibase-rcfilters-major-conflicts-hide-wikibase": "所有{{WBREPONAME}}編輯被指定為「小編輯」，因此「{{WBREPONAME}}編輯」篩選與「非小編輯」篩選起衝突。","rcfilters-filtergroup-lastrevision":"最新修訂版本","rcfilters-filter-lastrevision-label":"最新修訂版本","rcfilters-filter-lastrevision-description":"只包括對頁面的近期變更。","rcfilters-filter-previousrevision-label":"不是最新修訂版本","rcfilters-filter-previousrevision-description":"所有不是「最新修訂版本」的變更。","rcfilters-filtergroup-changetype":"變更類型","rcfilters-filter-pageedits-label":"Ia̍h-bīn pian-chi̍p","rcfilters-filter-pageedits-description":"對wiki內容、討論、分類說明等的編輯","rcfilters-filter-newpages-label":"頁面建立","rcfilters-filter-newpages-description":"建立新頁面的編輯。","rcfilters-typeofchange-conflicts-hideminor":"此變更類型過濾條件與 \"次要編輯\" 過濾條件衝突，某些變更類型無法指定為 \"次要\"。", "rcfilters-filter-categorization-label":"分類變更","rcfilters-filter-categorization-description":"從分類中添加或移除頁面的記錄。","wikibase-rcfilters-hide-wikibase-label":"{{WBREPONAME}}編輯","wikibase-rcfilters-hide-wikibase-description":"在{{WBREPONAME}}引起的編輯。","wikibase-rcfilters-hide-wikibase-conflicts-major":"所有{{WBREPONAME}}編輯被指定為「小編輯」，因此「{{WBREPONAME}}編輯」篩選與「非小編輯」篩選起衝突。","rcfilters-filter-logactions-label":"日誌操作","rcfilters-filter-logactions-description":"管理操作、頁面刪除、上傳等","rcfilters-filter-accountcreations-label":"帳號建立","rcfilters-filter-accountcreations-description":"建立帳號的日誌項目。必須同時選擇「日誌操作」。"},"wgStructuredChangeFiltersCollapsedState":false,"StructuredChangeFiltersDisplayConfig":{"maxDays":30,"limitArray":[50,100,250,500],"limitDefault":50,"daysArray":[1,3,7,14,30],"daysDefault":7}, "wgStructuredChangeFiltersSavedQueriesPreferenceName":"rcfilters-saved-queries","wgStructuredChangeFiltersLimitPreferenceName":"rcfilters-limit","wgStructuredChangeFiltersDaysPreferenceName":"rcdays","wgStructuredChangeFiltersCollapsedPreferenceName":"rcfilters-rc-collapsed","wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"thanks-confirmation-required":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":true,"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.helplink":"ready","wikibase.client.miscStyles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready", "mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","mediawiki.interface.helpers.styles":"ready","mediawiki.special.changeslist.legend":"ready","mediawiki.special.changeslist":"ready","mediawiki.rcfilters.filters.base.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","mediawiki.feedlink":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.special.changeslist.watchlistexpiry","mediawiki.special.changeslist.legend.js","mediawiki.rcfilters.filters.ui","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.thanks.corethank","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents", "ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nan&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.feedlink%2Chelplink%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.rcfilters.filters.base.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist.legend%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.miscStyles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=nan&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nan&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Siong-koan ê kái-piàn – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh-min-nan.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n/Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (nan)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n/Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh-min-nan"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title=""Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn/Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka" ê Atom tēng khoàⁿ" href="/w/api.php?hidebots=1&hidecategorization=1&hideWikibase=1&urlversion=1&days=7&limit=50&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&action=feedrecentchanges&feedformat=atom"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia ê Atom tēng-khoàⁿ" href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E5%85%B6%E6%94%B9%E8%AE%8A&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="mw-rcfilters-enabled skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns--1 ns-special mw-special-Recentchangeslinked page-Tek-pia̍t_Siong-koan_ê_kái-piàn_Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka rootpage-Tek-pia̍t_Siong-koan_ê_kái-piàn_Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳至內容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Bāng-tsām"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tsú-suán-tuann" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tsú-suán-tuann</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tsú-suán-tuann</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">Bih</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Se̍h chām </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A2u-ia%CC%8Dh" title="Khì thâu-ia̍h[z]" accesskey="z"><span>Thâu-ia̍h</span></a></li><li id="n-alphindex" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%85%A8%E9%83%A8%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2"><span>Bûn-chiuⁿ bo̍k-chhù</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E9%9A%A8%E4%BE%BF%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2" title="Chhìn-chhái hian chi̍t ia̍h[x]" accesskey="x"><span>Sûi-chāi kéng ia̍h</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sin-b%C3%BBn_s%C5%AB-ki%C4%81%E2%81%BF" title="Thê-kiong hiān-sî sin-bûn ê poē-kéng chu-liāu"><span>Sin-bûn sū-kiāⁿ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pian-chi̍p" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pian-chi̍p" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pian-chi̍p </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pang-ch%C4%81n:Bo%CC%8Dk-lio%CC%8Dk" title="Sú-iōng ê pang-chān"><span>Soat-bêng-su</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Si%C4%81-l%C3%AD_mn%CC%82g-chh%C3%B9i-kh%C3%A1u" title="Koan-hē chit ê sū-kang, lí ē-tāng chò siáⁿ, khì tó-ūi chhoé"><span>Siā-lí mn̂g-chhùi-kháu</span></a></li><li id="n-Thó-lūn" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Chhi%C5%AB-%C3%A1-kha"><span>Thó-lūn</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E5%85%B6%E6%94%B9%E8%AE%8A" title="Choè-kīn tī wiki ū kái--koè ê lia̍t-toaⁿ[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Chòe-kīn ê kái-piàn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-lang" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kî-thaⁿ ê gí-giân </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A2u-ia%CC%8Dh" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Chū-iû ê Pek-kho-choân-su" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh_min_nan.svg" width="120" height="9" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.5625em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%B0%8B%E8%A8%8E" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Chhoē Wikipedia[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Chhiau-chhoē</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Tī Wikipedia chhoē" aria-label="Tī Wikipedia chhoē" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Chhoē Wikipedia[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Tek-pia̍t:尋討"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Chhoē</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kò-jîn kang-khū"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Guā-māu"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改頁面的字體大小、寬度和顏色的外觀" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Guā-māu" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Guā-māu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org&uselang=nan" class=""><span>Kià-hù</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E9%96%8B%E8%B3%AC%E6%88%B6&returnto=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt%3ASiong-koan+%C3%AA+k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n%2FThian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Kiàn-gī lí seng khui chi̍t-ê kháu-chō (bô-it-tēng ài); chiah koh teng-ji̍p." class=""><span>Khui sin kháu-chō</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B6%E8%BA%92%E5%BA%95&returnto=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt%3ASiong-koan+%C3%AA+k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n%2FThian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Hi-bāng lí teng-ji̍p; m̄-ko bô kiông-chè[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Teng-ji̍p</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多選項" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kò-jîn kang-khū" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kò-jîn kang-khū</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="使用者選單" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org&uselang=nan"><span>Kià-hù</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E5%81%9A%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>貢獻</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E9%96%8B%E8%B3%AC%E6%88%B6&returnto=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt%3ASiong-koan+%C3%AA+k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n%2FThian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Kiàn-gī lí seng khui chi̍t-ê kháu-chō (bô-it-tēng ài); chiah koh teng-ji̍p."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Khui sin kháu-chō</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B6%E8%BA%92%E5%BA%95&returnto=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt%3ASiong-koan+%C3%AA+k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n%2FThian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Hi-bāng lí teng-ji̍p; m̄-ko bô kiông-chè[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Teng-ji̍p</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 用於已登出編輯者的頁面 <a href="/wiki/Pang-ch%C4%81n:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%96%80" aria-label="Liáu-kái Koh-khah-tsuē siu-kái hong-sik"><span>Liáu-kái koh-khah-tsuē</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%88%91%E5%85%B6%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96" title="有關來自此 IP 位址編輯的討論[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Thó-lūn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Bāng-tsām"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Siong-koan ê kái-piàn</h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Related_changes" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>soat-bêng</a></div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Miâ-khong-kan"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="khoàⁿ ia̍h ê loē-iông[c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bûn-chiuⁿ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%C3%B3-l%C5%ABn:Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Loē-iông ê thó-lūn (iáu-boē siá)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>Thó-lūn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="變更語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Khoàⁿ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka"><span>Tha̍k</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&veaction=edit" title="Siu-kái chit ia̍h[v]" accesskey="v"><span>Siu-kái</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kái goân-sí-bé</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&action=history" title="Chit ia̍h ê chá-chêng pán-pún[h]" accesskey="h"><span>khoàⁿ le̍k-sú</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ke-si kheh-á" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ke-si kheh-á</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ke-si</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Bih</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka"><span>Tha̍k</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&veaction=edit" title="Siu-kái chit ia̍h[v]" accesskey="v"><span>Siu-kái</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kái goân-sí-bé</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&action=history"><span>khoàⁿ le̍k-sú</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> It-puann </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="feedlinks" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/api.php?hidebots=1&hidecategorization=1&hideWikibase=1&urlversion=1&days=7&limit=50&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&action=feedrecentchanges&feedformat=atom" id="feed-atom" rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" class="feedlink" title="Iōng Atom tēng chit ia̍h"><span>Atom</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nan" title="Chún-pī beh upload tóng-àn[u]" accesskey="u"><span>Kā tóng-àn chiūⁿ-bāng</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Te%CC%8Dk-s%C3%BB-ia%CC%8Dh" title="Só͘-ū te̍k-sû-ia̍h ê lia̍t-toaⁿ[q]" accesskey="q"><span>Te̍k-sû-ia̍h</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Chit ia̍h ê ìn-soat pán-pún[p]" accesskey="p"><span>Ìn-soat pán-pún</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:URL%E7%B8%AE%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTek-pia%25CC%258Dt%3ASiong-koan_%25C3%25AA_k%25C3%25A1i-pi%25C3%25A0n%2FThian-b%25C3%25BBn-ha%25CC%258Dk-ka"><span>Hōo-lâng té bāng-tsí</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-min-nan.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTek-pia%25CC%258Dt%3ASiong-koan_%25C3%25AA_k%25C3%25A1i-pi%25C3%25A0n%2FThian-b%25C3%25BBn-ha%25CC%258Dk-ka"><span>Hōo-lâng hā-tsài QR bé</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chí-mōe kè-ōe </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Guā-māu"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Guā-māu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Bih</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">←<a href="/wiki/Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka">Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka</a></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-specialpage-summary"> <p>Su-ji̍p ia̍h ê miâ-hō lâi liân-kiat kàu ia̍h-sī liân-kiat tshut tsí-tīng-ia̍h(bueh khuànn tsí-tīng luī-pia̍t ê sóo-ū sîng-uân tshiánn su-ji̍p Lūi-pia̍t:luī-pia̍t ê miâ-hō), jî-tshiánn tsuè-kūn ka-kī ia̍h ê luē-iông ū kái-kuè ê tshing-tuann. Hia-ê ia̍h <a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E7%9B%A3%E8%A6%96%E5%96%AE" title="Tek-pia̍t:監視單">tī lí ê kàm-sī-tuann</a> ē-iōng <strong>tshoo-thé</strong> piau-sī. </p> </div><div class="mw-rcfilters-head"><div class="mw-rcfilters-container"></div><fieldset class="rcoptions cloptions"> <legend>Choè-kīn ê kái-piàn ê soán-hāng</legend> <span class="rclinks">Hían-sī <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&days=1&from=&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"days":1,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">1</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&days=3&from=&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"days":3,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">3</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&days=7&from=&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"days":7,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from"><strong>7</strong></a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&days=14&from=&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"days":14,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">14</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&days=30&from=&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"days":30,"from":""}" data-keys="days,from">30</a> ji̍t lāi siōng sin ê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&limit=50&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"limit":50}" data-keys="limit"><strong>50</strong></a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&limit=100&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"limit":100}" data-keys="limit">100</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&limit=250&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"limit":250}" data-keys="limit">250</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&limit=500&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"limit":500}" data-keys="limit">500</a> hāng kái-piàn</span><br /><span class="rcshowhide"><span class="rcshowhideliu rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideliu" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&hideliu=1&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"hideliu":1}" data-keys="hideliu">am</a> teng-ji̍p ê iōng-chiá</span> | <span class="rcshowhideanons rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideanons" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&hideanons=1&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"hideanons":1}" data-keys="hideanons">am</a> bû-bêng-sī</span> | <span class="rcshowhidemine rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidemyself" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&hidemyself=1&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"hidemyself":1}" data-keys="hidemyself">am</a> góa ê pian-chi̍p</span> | <span class="rcshowhidebots rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidebots" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&hidebots=0&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"hidebots":0}" data-keys="hidebots">Hían-sī</a> bot kái-ê</span> | <span class="rcshowhideminor rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideminor" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&hideminor=1&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"hideminor":1}" data-keys="hideminor">am</a> sió siu-kái</span> | <span class="rcshowhidecategorization rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hidecategorization" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&hidecategorization=0&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"hidecategorization":0}" data-keys="hidecategorization">顯示</a> 頁面分類</span> | <span class="wikibase-rc-hide-wikidata rcshowhideoption clshowhideoption" data-filter-name="hideWikibase" data-feature-in-structured-ui="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&hideWikibase=0&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"hideWikibase":0}" data-keys="hideWikibase">hiàn</a> Wikidata</span></span><br /><span class="rclistfrom"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n&from=20241124080623&fromFormatted=2024-n%C3%AE+11-goe%CC%8Dh+24-ji%CC%8Dt+%28l%C3%A9-p%C3%A0i%29+08%3A06&target=Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" data-params="{"from":"20241124080623","fromFormatted":"2024-n\u00ee 11-goe\u030dh 24-ji\u030dt (l\u00e9-p\u00e0i) 08:06"}" data-keys="from,fromFormatted">Hián-sī tùi 2024-nî 11-goe̍h 24-ji̍t (lé-pài) 08:06 kàu taⁿ ê sin kái-piàn</a></span> <hr /> <form action="/w/index.php"><table class="mw-recentchanges-table"><tr class="namespaceForm"><td class="mw-label mw-namespace-label"><label for="namespace">Miâ-khong-kan:</label></td><td class="mw-input"><select id="namespace" name="namespace"> <option value="" selected="">choân-pō͘</option> <option value="0">(Chú-ia̍h)</option> <option value="1">Thó-lūn</option> <option value="2">Iōng-chiá</option> <option value="3">Iōng-chiá thó-lūn</option> <option value="4">Wikipedia</option> <option value="5">Wikipedia thó-lūn</option> <option value="6">tóng-àn</option> <option value="7">tóng-àn thó-lūn</option> <option value="8">MediaWiki</option> <option value="9">MediaWiki thó-lūn</option> <option value="10">Pang-bô͘</option> <option value="11">Pang-bô͘ thó-lūn</option> <option value="12">Pang-chān</option> <option value="13">Pang-chān thó-lūn</option> <option value="14">Lūi-pia̍t</option> <option value="15">Lūi-pia̍t thó-lūn</option> <option value="100">Portal</option> <option value="101">Portal talk</option> <option value="710">TimedText</option> <option value="711">TimedText talk</option> <option value="828">模組</option> <option value="829">模組討論</option> </select> <label class="mw-input-with-label" title="Kau khí-lâi ê kheng-á; siong-koan ê miâ-khong-kan ē seng khǹg khí-lâi."><input type="checkbox" name="invert" value="1"> Soán-hāng í-gōa</label> <label class="mw-input-with-label" title="Kau khí-lâi ê kheng-á; siong-koan ê thó-lūn ia̍h mi̍h-kiāⁿ khong-kan ē pau-hâm ji̍p lâi."><input type="checkbox" name="associated" value="1"> Siong-koan ê miâ-khong-kan</label></td></tr><tr class="tagfilterForm"><td class="mw-label mw-tagfilter-label"><label for="tagfilter"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%A8%99%E7%B1%A4" title="Tek-pia̍t:標籤">Piau-chhiam</a> chhoē mi̍h:</label></td><td class="mw-input"><input class="mw-tagfilter-input mw-ui-input mw-ui-input-inline" size="20" id="tagfilter" list="tagfilter-datalist" name="tagfilter"><datalist id="tagfilter-datalist"><option value="visualeditor-wikitext">2017 原始碼編輯</option> <option value="android app edit">Android 應用程式編輯</option> <option value="mw-changed-redirect-target">Choán-ia̍h bo̍k-phiau kái-piàn</option> <option value="mw-removed-redirect">Choán-ia̍h the̍h-tiāu</option> <option value="discussiontools-added-comment">discussiontools-added-comment（隱藏的標籤）</option> <option value="discussiontools-source-enhanced">discussiontools-source-enhanced（隱藏的標籤）</option> <option value="discussiontools-source">discussiontools-source（隱藏的標籤）</option> <option value="discussiontools-visual">discussiontools-visual（隱藏的標籤）</option> <option value="discussiontools">discussiontools（隱藏的標籤）</option> <option value="editcheck-newcontent">editcheck-newcontent（隱藏的標籤）</option> <option value="editcheck-newreference">editcheck-newreference（隱藏的標籤）</option> <option value="editcheck-references">editcheck-references（隱藏的標籤）</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 1804">IABotManagementConsole [1.2]</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 5481">IABotManagementConsole [1.3]</option> <option value="ios app edit">iOS 應用程式編輯</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 1976">Light message (localhost) [1.0]</option> <option value="meta spam id">meta spam id</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 3711">PAWS [2.1]</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 4664">paws [2.2]</option> <option value="repeated xwiki CoI abuse">repeated xwiki CoI abuse</option> <option value="advanced mobile edit">Sian-chìn hêng-tōng pian-chip</option> <option value="mw-new-redirect">Sin choán-ia̍h</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 1261">SWViewer [1.2]</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 1352">SWViewer [1.3]</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 1805">SWViewer [1.4]</option> <option value="OAuth CID: 6365">SWViewer [1.6]</option> <option value="mobile web edit">tī chhiú-ki-á bāng-ia̍h kái--ê</option> <option value="visualeditor">VisualEditor</option> <option value="visualeditor-switched">VisualEditor pian-chi̍p: Í-keng piàn-ōaⁿ</option> <option value="wikieditor">wikieditor（隱藏的標籤）</option> <option value="mobile edit">Ēng hêng-tōng pian-chi̍p</option> <option value="massmessage-delivery">傳送大量訊息</option> <option value="contenttranslation">內容翻譯</option> <option value="contenttranslation-v2">內容翻譯2</option> <option value="discussiontools-reply">回覆</option> <option value="mw-rollback">回退</option> <option value="mw-reverted">已被回退</option> <option value="newcomer task add link">建議：新增連結</option> <option value="mw-undo">復原</option> <option value="app-full-source">應用程式完整來源</option> <option value="app-section-source">應用程式段落來源</option> <option value="mw-manual-revert">手動回退</option> <option value="mobile app edit">手機仔程式的編輯</option> <option value="newcomer task">新手任務</option> <option value="discussiontools-newtopic">新話題</option> <option value="mw-replace">替換</option> <option value="disambiguator-link-added">消歧義連結</option> <option value="mw-blank">清空</option> <option value="fileimporter-remote">由 FileImporter 修改</option> <option value="community configuration">社群配置</option> <option value="editcheck-references-activated">編輯檢查（參考資料）已啟用</option> <option value="editcheck-reference-decline-uncertain">編輯檢查（參考資料）遭拒（不確定）</option> <option value="editcheck-reference-decline-other">編輯檢查（參考資料）遭拒（其他）</option> <option value="editcheck-reference-decline-common-knowledge">編輯檢查（參考資料）遭拒（常識）</option> <option value="emoji">繪文字</option></datalist> <span class="mw-input-with-label"><input type="checkbox" name="inverttags" value="1" id="inverttags"> <label for="inverttags">Soán-hāng í-gōa</label></span></td></tr><tr class="targetForm"><td class="mw-label mw-target-label">Ia̍h ê miâ:</td><td class="mw-input"><input name="target" size="40" value="Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka" /> <input name="showlinkedto" type="checkbox" value="1" id="showlinkedto" /> <label for="showlinkedto">Ōaⁿ chò tián-sī liân kòe chí-tēng ia̍h-bīn ê ia̍h-bīn ê kái-piàn</label> <input type="submit" value="顯示"></td></tr></table><input type="hidden" value="Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan ê kái-piàn" name="title"></form> </fieldset> </div><div class="mw-rcfilters-spinner"><div class="mw-rcfilters-spinner-bounce"></div></div><div class="mw-changeslist-empty">Tī tsí-tīng sî-kan lāi bô hû-ha̍p tiàu-kiànn ê piàn-king.</div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Lâi-goân: "<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan_ê_kái-piàn/Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka">https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tek-pia̍t:Siong-koan_ê_kái-piàn/Thian-bûn-ha̍k-ka</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ín-su chèng-chhek</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia">Koan-hē Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:It-poa%E2%81%BF_%C3%AA_seng-b%C3%AAng">Bô-hū-chek seng-bêng</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行為準則</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Khai-hoat-chiá</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org">Thóng-kè</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie seng-bêng</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh-min-nan.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:Siong-koan_%C3%AA_k%C3%A1i-pi%C3%A0n/Thian-b%C3%BBn-ha%CC%8Dk-ka&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Hêng-tōng bô͘-sek</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ppdsc","wgBackendResponseTime":189,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.002","walltime":"0.002","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":11,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ppdsc","timestamp":"20241124080623","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>