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aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Imperial_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imperial_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Imperial period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Imperial_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soviet_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soviet_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Soviet period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soviet_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-Soviet_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-Soviet_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Post-Soviet period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-Soviet_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Location" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Location"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Location</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Location-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Architecture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Politics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Administrative_and_municipal_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_and_municipal_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Administrative and municipal status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_and_municipal_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Omsk_City_Council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Omsk_City_Council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Omsk City Council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Omsk_City_Council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Honors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Athletes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Athletes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Athletes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Omsk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 117 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-117" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">117 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A6%E1%88%9D%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%AD" title="ኦምስክ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኦምስክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%83" title="أومسك – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أومسك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="امسک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="امسک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95" title="ওমস্ক – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওমস্ক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk_(kapital_sa_lalawigan_sa_Rusya)" title="Omsk (kapital sa lalawigan sa Rusya) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Omsk (kapital sa lalawigan sa Rusya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BC%CF%83%CE%BA" title="Ομσκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ομσκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Омской – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Омской" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsko" title="Omsko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Omsko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="امسک – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امسک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC" title="옴스크 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="옴스크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%B4%D5%BD%D5%AF" title="Օմսկ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օմսկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%A7" title="אומסק – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אומסק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ომსკი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ომსკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Омбы – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Омбы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omium" title="Omium – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Omium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omska" title="Omska – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Omska" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omskas" title="Omskas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Omskas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omszk" title="Omszk – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Omszk" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95" title="ओम्स्क – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ओम्स्क" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ომსკი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ომსკი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A0%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF" title="オムスク – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オムスク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="اومسک – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اومسک" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Омва – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Омва" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Омьскъ – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Омьскъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%8C" title="ออมสค์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ออมสค์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Омск – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Омск" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA" title="Омськ – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Омськ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="اومسک – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اومسک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Omsk" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%82%E6%9C%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="鄂木斯克 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="鄂木斯克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%82%E6%9C%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="鄂木斯克 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鄂木斯克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%82%E6%9C%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="鄂木斯克 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鄂木斯克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Omsk&params=54_59_N_73_22_E_type:city(1,200,000)_region:RU-OMS"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°59′N</span> <span class="longitude">73°22′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.983°N 73.367°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.983; 73.367</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Omsk Oblast, Russia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the steamships named Omsk, see <a href="/wiki/SS_Omsk" title="SS Omsk">SS Omsk</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Tomsk" title="Tomsk">Tomsk</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Omsk Oblast, Russia</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Omsk</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native">Омск</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_inhabited_localities_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Types of inhabited localities in Russia">City</a><sup id="cite_ref-Law_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Omsk_Collage_2016.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Top: Omsk State Academic Drama Theater [ru], Fire Observation Tower, (left to right) Middle: Omsk Festiwal Complex Center area, Vrubel Fine Art Museum, (left to right) Bottom: 60 years Victory Bridge (Most 60 Letiya Pobedy)"><img alt="Top: Omsk State Academic Drama Theater [ru], Fire Observation Tower, (left to right) Middle: Omsk Festiwal Complex Center area, Vrubel Fine Art Museum, (left to right) Bottom: 60 years Victory Bridge (Most 60 Letiya Pobedy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Omsk_Collage_2016.png/250px-Omsk_Collage_2016.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="354" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Omsk_Collage_2016.png/375px-Omsk_Collage_2016.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Omsk_Collage_2016.png/500px-Omsk_Collage_2016.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="850" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><b>Top</b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk_State_Academic_Drama_Theater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omsk State Academic Drama Theater (page does not exist)">Omsk State Academic Drama Theater</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Театральное искусство в Омске">ru</a>]</span>, Fire Observation Tower, (left to right) <b>Middle</b>: Omsk Festiwal Complex Center area, Vrubel Fine Art Museum, (left to right) <b>Bottom</b>: <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_60-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B" class="extiw" title="ru:Мост имени 60-летия Победы">60 years Victory Bridge (Most 60 Letiya Pobedy)</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Omsk.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Omsk"><img alt="Flag of Omsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Omsk.svg/125px-Flag_of_Omsk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Omsk.svg/188px-Flag_of_Omsk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Omsk.svg/250px-Flag_of_Omsk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Omsk.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Omsk"><img alt="Coat of arms of Omsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Coat_of_arms_of_Omsk.svg/70px-Coat_of_arms_of_Omsk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Coat_of_arms_of_Omsk.svg/105px-Coat_of_arms_of_Omsk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Coat_of_arms_of_Omsk.svg/140px-Coat_of_arms_of_Omsk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="431" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; height:5px;">Location of Omsk</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="9" data-overlays="["_adb0690ad888aa6fbedaf8f55bec200b9a871869"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Omsk&revid=1275036865&groups=_adb0690ad888aa6fbedaf8f55bec200b9a871869" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Omsk&revid=1275036865&groups=_adb0690ad888aa6fbedaf8f55bec200b9a871869 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Russia_administrative_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Omsk is located in Russia"><img alt="Omsk is located in Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Russia_administrative_location_map.svg/250px-Russia_administrative_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Russia_administrative_location_map.svg/375px-Russia_administrative_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Russia_administrative_location_map.svg/500px-Russia_administrative_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="1299" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:70.32%;left:33.617%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Omsk"><img alt="Omsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Omsk</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of Omsk</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Russia</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Outline-Omskaya.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Omsk is located in Omsk Oblast"><img alt="Omsk is located in Omsk Oblast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Outline-Omskaya.svg/250px-Outline-Omskaya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="370" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Outline-Omskaya.svg/375px-Outline-Omskaya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Outline-Omskaya.svg/500px-Outline-Omskaya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="902" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:69.848%;left:51.426%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Omsk"><img alt="Omsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Omsk</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Omsk (Omsk Oblast)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Omsk Oblast</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Omsk&params=54_59_N_73_22_E_type:city(1,200,000)_region:RU-OMS"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°59′N</span> <span class="longitude">73°22′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.983°N 73.367°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.983; 73.367</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia" title="Federal subjects of Russia">Federal subject</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Omsk_Oblast" title="Omsk Oblast">Omsk Oblast</a><sup id="cite_ref-Law_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">August 2, 1716<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City status since</th><td class="infobox-data">1782<sup id="cite_ref-omsk.infomsk.ru_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-omsk.infomsk.ru-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk_City_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omsk City Council (page does not exist)">City Council</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor<sup id="cite_ref-www.admomsk.ru_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.admomsk.ru-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergey_Shelest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergey Shelest (page does not exist)">Sergey Shelest</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82,_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Шелест, Сергей Николаевич">ru</a>]</span><sup id="cite_ref-www.admomsk.ru_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.admomsk.ru-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-omsk.infomsk.ru_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-omsk.infomsk.ru-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">572.9 km<sup>2</sup> (221.2 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">90 m (300 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/wiki/Russian_Census_(2010)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Census (2010)">2010 Census</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2010Census_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010Census-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,154,116</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Russia_by_population" title="List of cities and towns in Russia by population">7th</a> in 2010</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">2,000/km<sup>2</sup> (5,200/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Russia#Administrative_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdivisions of Russia">Administrative status</a></div><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;">Subordinated to</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/City_of_federal_subject_significance" title="City of federal subject significance">city of oblast significance</a> of Omsk<sup id="cite_ref-Law_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_centre" title="Administrative centre">Capital</a> of</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Omsk Oblast,<sup id="cite_ref-Law_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> city of oblast significance of Omsk<sup id="cite_ref-Law_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Russia#Municipal_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdivisions of Russia">Municipal status</a></div><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;">Urban okrug</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Omsk Urban Okrug<sup id="cite_ref-Law-2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_centre" title="Administrative centre">Capital</a> of</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Omsk Urban Okrug<sup id="cite_ref-Law-2_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B6" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+6">UTC+6</a> (<a href="/wiki/Omsk_Time" title="Omsk Time">MSK+3</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5835?uselang=en#P421" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-vremeni_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vremeni-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Russia" title="Postal codes in Russia">Postal code(s)</a><sup id="cite_ref-PostalCode_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PostalCode-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">644xxx</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Russia" title="Telephone numbers in Russia">Dialing code(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+7 3812<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/OKTMO" title="OKTMO">OKTMO</a> ID</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">52701000001</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City Day</th><td class="infobox-data">First Saturday of August<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admomsk.ru">www<wbr />.admomsk<wbr />.ru</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Omsk</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɒ/: 'o' in 'body'">ɒ</span><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span></span>/</a></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Омск</span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ru-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian" title="Help:IPA/Russian">[omsk]</a></span>) is the <a href="/wiki/Administrative_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative center">administrative center</a> and largest <a href="/wiki/Types_of_inhabited_localities_in_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Types of inhabited localities in Russia">city</a> of <a href="/wiki/Omsk_Oblast" title="Omsk Oblast">Omsk Oblast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>. It is situated in southwestern <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a> and has a population of over 1.1 million. Omsk is the third <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Russia_by_population" title="List of cities and towns in Russia by population">largest city</a> in Siberia after <a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk" title="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Krasnoyarsk" title="Krasnoyarsk">Krasnoyarsk</a>, and the twelfth-largest city in Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-2021Census_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021Census-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is an important <a href="/wiki/Transport_node" class="mw-redirect" title="Transport node">transport node</a>, serving as a train station for the <a href="/wiki/Trans-Siberian_Railway" title="Trans-Siberian Railway">Trans-Siberian Railway</a> and as a staging post for the <a href="/wiki/Irtysh" title="Irtysh">Irtysh River</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA,_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8.jpg/220px-%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8.jpg/330px-%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8.jpg/440px-%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1632" /></a><figcaption>Omsk</figcaption></figure> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Imperial</a> era, Omsk was the seat of the Governor General of Western Siberia and, later, of the <a href="/wiki/Governor-Generalship_of_the_Steppes" title="Governor-Generalship of the Steppes">Governor General of the Steppes</a>. For a brief period during the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Civil_War" title="Russian Civil War">Russian Civil War</a> in 1918–1920, it served as the capital of the anti-Bolshevik <a href="/wiki/Russian_State_(1918%E2%80%931920)" title="Russian State (1918–1920)">Russian State</a> and held the imperial gold reserves. </p><p>Omsk serves as the <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_see" title="Episcopal see">episcopal see</a> of the bishop of Omsk and <a href="/wiki/Tara,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Tara, Omsk Oblast">Tara</a>, as well as the administrative seat of the Imam of Siberia. The mayor is Sergey Shelest. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city of Omsk is named after the <a href="/wiki/Om_(river)" title="Om (river)">Om river</a>. This <a href="/wiki/Hydronym" title="Hydronym">hydronym</a> in the dialect of <a href="/wiki/Baraba_Tatars" title="Baraba Tatars">Baraba Tatars</a> means "the quiet one". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Omsk" title="Timeline of Omsk">Timeline of Omsk</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:25em; ; font-size: 80%;"> <div class="quotebox-title" style="color: #202122;background-color: #B0C4DE;">Timeline of Omsk <br /><small>Historical affiliations</small></div> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tsardom_of_Russia" title="Tsardom of Russia">Tsardom of Russia</a>, 1716–1721 <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a>, 1721–1917<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Russian_Republic" title="Russian Republic">Russian Republic</a>, 1917–1918 <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Provisional_All-Russian_Government" title="Provisional All-Russian Government">Provisional All-Russian Government</a>, 1918–1919 <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic" title="Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic">RSFSR</a>), 1919–1991 <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, 1991–present </p> </blockquote> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Imperial_period">Imperial period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Imperial period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Tone plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Tone" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section's <b>tone or style may not reflect the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">encyclopedic tone</a> used on Wikipedia</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> See Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">guide to writing better articles</a> for suggestions.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The creation of the Omsk fortress, like other Upper Irtysh fortresses, was caused by the urgent need to strengthen the trade route to China. The credit for their arrangement belongs entirely to the Siberian governor, Prince M.P. Gagarin. However, he also bears a large share of the responsibility. Gagarin, being the governor in <a href="/wiki/Nerchinsk" title="Nerchinsk">Nerchinsk</a> and then the head of the Siberian order and the Siberian province, devoted a lot of time and effort to trade with <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>. And above all, he organized the trade route to this country. </p><p>The main route passed from <a href="/wiki/Tobolsk" title="Tobolsk">Tobolsk</a>, down the Irtysh, then up the Ob, then along the Ket portage to the Yenisei, and on to the border with China. The journey was long, difficult, and expensive. There was also a second option - up the Irtysh, twice shorter and much easier. Kalmyk, Kyrgyz-Kaisak and Chinese chiefs were interested in this route as they all had their share of international trade. However, above the mouth of the Ob, trade caravans were attacked by free detachments of <a href="/wiki/Kalmyks" title="Kalmyks">Kalmyks</a> (Oirats) and Kirghiz-Kaisaks, which their rulers could not cope with. A reliable guard was needed with its placement in stationary fortifications. </p><p>In May 1714, the Siberian governor received the <a href="/wiki/Tsar_of_all_Russia" title="Tsar of all Russia">tsar</a>'s consent to build fortresses along the Irtysh and to the existing trade route. In his report to the tsar on May 22, 1714, Gagarin substantiated the need to build fortresses along the Irtysh to ensure communication and safety of the expedition going to the city of <a href="/wiki/Yarkant_County" title="Yarkant County">Yarkand</a> for the golden sand. </p><p>The gold deposit was behind the Tien Shan ridges, on the territory of a neighboring state, in the <a href="/wiki/Taklamakan_Desert" title="Taklamakan Desert">Taklamakan Desert</a>. Prince Gagarin understood the consequences of this adventure. With a positive result, this would threaten a military conflict with China and <a href="/wiki/Dzungar_people" title="Dzungar people">Dzungaria</a>. Of course, the Siberian governor did not expect the military expedition to reach Yarkand. It was almost impossible and unnecessary. The fortresses along the trade route would remain. The tsar believed in the governor and signed a decree organizing an expedition under the command of a former captain of the Guards, Army Lieutenant Colonel Ivan Bukholts, about the construction of fortresses along the Irtysh above Yamyshev.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 2, 1716, Matvey Petrovich Gagarin took up his governor's duties and actively took up the construction of fortresses in Siberia including those on Lake Kosogol, and the Yenisei and Irtysh rivers. Between January 8-10, 1716, the prince met with the king and made him an offer as a golden collection from the ancient burial mounds plundered along the <a href="/wiki/Ishim_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Ishim River">Ishim</a> and Irtysh. </p><p>At the meeting, Gagarin reported to Peter about his plans for the development of Siberia and received the tsar's permission, presumably as the highest resolution. On January 27, 1716, Peter I left for Europe, where he stayed until October 1717 and ceased receiving timely and reliable information from Siberia. In January 1716, Gagarin (regarding the tsar's decree) issued his own orders for the construction of a fortress on the frontier of Kosogol Lake and in April on the construction of the fortresses on the Upper Yenisei. </p><p>On April 28, the Buholz detachment abandoned the Yamyshev fortress and moved down the Irtysh to the territory of the Tarsky district. Gagarin assessed the situation and gave instructions to Lieutenant Colonel Buholz and the Tara commandant to build a fortress at the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/Om_(river)" title="Om (river)">Om</a> and sent recruits to reinforce them. By the end of 1716, the first fortress (fortified place) was built in the modern river station. It comprised an earthen pentagonal fortress, powder and food stores, barracks for soldiers, and houses for officers. </p><p>The first Omsk fortress (fortified place) was practically a copy of the fortress erected in 1715 near Yamyshevskoye Lake. However, it also had a significant drawback: the fortifications were scattered and the outer fence was weak. When the enemy attacked, the entire garrison would have to defend the fortress with objects separate from each other. This actually happened in 1716 during the defense of the Yamyshevskaya fortress. The unsuccessful layout of the first Yamyshev and Omsk fortresses was explained by the lack of fortification experience among the construction managers.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the beginning of <a href="/wiki/1717" title="1717">1717</a>, the dragoon captain, Ilya Gavrilovich Aksakov, was requested to make the trip from Russia. The Governor conferred a major on him and directed him to supervise the construction of a new (second) fortress at the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/Om_(river)" title="Om (river)">Om</a>. In the summer of 1717, the Omsk garrison under the command of Stupin went to the upper Irtysh to build fortresses. Lieutenant Colonel Ivan Buholz categorically refused to lead a new expedition. In March 1717, he was sent from Tobolsk to the capital. There is very little information about the foundation of the Omsk settlement and the construction of the second fortress. One of the most valuable sources of information is the inventory of documents of the Tara Chancellery, copied for Professor G.F. Miller in 1734. This inventory was mentioned by Professor <a href="/w/index.php?title=V.I._Kochedamov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="V.I. Kochedamov (page does not exist)">V.I. Kochedamov</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Кочедамов, Виктор Ильич">ru</a>]</span> in 1960, and in 2015 it was published by the Barnaul scientists V.B. Borodaev and A.V. Kontev.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, there are no drawings and it is not known where and how the new city (fortress) was built. From Tara to the Omsk fortress, a drawing was sent "On the structure of the Omsk fortress beyond the Omya river prison and courtyards in a line." </p><p>In 1722, this drawing was used by the captain-engineer, Paul de Grange, in the plan's development of the fortress on the right bank of the Om. At the end of the summer of 1717, Gagarin ordered the production of six bells for the Yamyshevskaya and Omsk fortresses. Bells were made by the military department, in the amount of three pieces per fortress. According to the drawing of the Omsk fortress in 1717, there was a triangular guard redoubt at the mouth of the Om, a quadrangular fort at the crossing over the Om, and a pentagonal fortress in the yard. At the beginning of 1718, seven bells were made. Perhaps the seventh was intended for the Omsk Sloboda on the right bank of the <a href="/wiki/Om_(river)" title="Om (river)">Om</a>. There is no information about whether the quadrangular fort and the triangular redoubt were built. However, it is known that the fortress (defensive structure) was built pentagonal, although not as regular as in the drawing. This is clear from the plans of 1745 and 1755. The entire settlement (Omsk fortress, including the Cossack settlement and the main defensive structure) had the shape of an irregular, broken quadrangle.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1768 Om fortress was moved. The original <a href="/wiki/Tobolsk" title="Tobolsk">Tobolsk</a> and the restored <a href="/wiki/Tara,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Tara, Omsk Oblast">Tara</a> gates, along with the original German Lutheran Church and several public buildings, are left. Omsk was granted town status in 1782.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1822, Omsk became an administrative capital of Western Siberia and later in 1882 the center of the vast Steppes region (today the northern part of <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Akmolinsk_Oblast_(Russian_Empire)" title="Akmolinsk Oblast (Russian Empire)">Akmolinsk Oblast</a> acquiring several churches and cathedrals of various denominations, mosques, a synagogue, the governor-general's mansion, and a military academy.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But as the frontier receded and its military importance diminished, the town fell into disarray. For that reason, Omsk became a major center of the Siberian exile. From 1850 to 1854, <a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Dostoyevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyodor Dostoyevsky">Fyodor Dostoyevsky</a> served his sentence in an Omsk <a href="/wiki/Katorga" title="Katorga">katorga</a> prison. </p><p>Inside the Omsk settlement (the city of Omsk), a military settlement - the Omsk fortress - lived on its own for approximately 150 years. By 1845, the structures of the Omsk fortress were half destroyed, which prompted the engineering department of the military department to petition for the abolition of the fortress. In 1864, the fortress was destroyed. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/220px-%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/330px-%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/440px-%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2117" data-file-height="1472" /></a><figcaption>The Iron Bridge in 1918</figcaption></figure> <p>The development of the city was generated by the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway in the 1890s. This move led to the significance of Omsk as a logistic hub. Many trade companies established stores and offices in Omsk which came to define the character of the city center. British, Dutch, and German consulates were established roughly at the same time to represent their commercial interests. The pinnacle of development for pre-revolutionary Omsk was the Siberian Exposition of Agriculture and Industry in 1910. The popularity of the World Fair contributed to the image of Omsk as the "<a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> of <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/October_Revolution" title="October Revolution">October Revolution</a>, anti-Bolshevik <a href="/wiki/White_movement" title="White movement">White forces</a> seized control of Omsk. The "<a href="/wiki/Provisional_All-Russian_Government" title="Provisional All-Russian Government">Provisional All-Russian Government</a>" was established in Omsk in 1918, headed by the Arctic explorer and decorated war hero <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Kolchak" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandr Kolchak">Admiral Kolchak</a>. Omsk was proclaimed the capital of Russia, and its central bank was tasked with safekeeping the former empire's gold reserves. These were guarded by a garrison of former Czechoslovakian POWs trapped in Siberia by the chaos of <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> and the subsequent <a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution" title="Russian Revolution">Revolution</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Omsk became a prime target for the <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a>, which viewed it as a major focus of their Siberian campaign and eventually forced Kolchak and his government to abandon the city and retreat along the Trans-Siberian eastward to <a href="/wiki/Irkutsk" title="Irkutsk">Irkutsk</a>. Bolshevik forces entered the city in 1919. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soviet_period">Soviet period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Soviet period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Soviet government preferred the young Novonikolayevsk (later known as <a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk" title="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk</a>) as the administrative center of Western Siberia, prompting the mass transfer of administrative, cultural, and educational functions from Omsk to Novonikolayevsk. This directive stunted Omsk's growth and sparked a continuing rivalry between the two cities.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Omsk received a new life because of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. Because it was both far from the fighting and had a well-developed infrastructure, Omsk provided a perfect haven for much of the industry evacuated away from the frontlines. Contingency plans were made to transfer the provisional Soviet capital to Omsk in the event of a German victory during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moscow" title="Battle of Moscow">Battle of Moscow</a> (October 1941 to January 1942).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the end of the war, Omsk remained a major industrial center, subsequently becoming a leader in Soviet military production. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lenmostzakat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lenmostzakat.jpg/220px-Lenmostzakat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lenmostzakat.jpg/330px-Lenmostzakat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lenmostzakat.jpg/440px-Lenmostzakat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="461" data-file-height="305" /></a><figcaption>Leningrad bridge over the Irtysh</figcaption></figure> <p>Military industries that moved to Omsk included part of the <a href="/wiki/OKMO" title="OKMO">OKMO</a> tank-design bureau in 1941, and <a href="/wiki/S.M._Kirov_Factory_no._185" class="mw-redirect" title="S.M. Kirov Factory no. 185">S.M. Kirov Factory no. 185</a> from <a href="/wiki/Chelyabinsk" title="Chelyabinsk">Chelyabinsk</a>, in 1962. The Kirov Factory and <a href="/wiki/Omsk_Transmash" class="mw-redirect" title="Omsk Transmash">Omsk Transmash</a> design bureau (KBTM) produced <a href="/wiki/T-80" title="T-80">T-80</a> tanks from the 1970s, and handled the <a href="/wiki/BTR-T" title="BTR-T">BTR-T</a>, <a href="/wiki/TOS-1" title="TOS-1">TOS-1</a>, and the prototype <a href="/wiki/Black_Eagle_tank" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Eagle tank">Black Eagle tank</a>. Omsk Transmash declared bankruptcy in 2002. </p><p>In the 1950s, following the development of the oil and natural gas field in Siberia, an <a href="/wiki/Oil_refinery" title="Oil refinery">oil refinery</a> complex was built, along with an entire "town of oil workers", expanding Omsk northward along the <a href="/wiki/Irtysh" title="Irtysh">Irtysh</a>. It is currently<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (December 2024)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> the largest such complex in Russia. <a href="/wiki/Gazprom_Neft" title="Gazprom Neft">Gazprom Neft</a>, the parent company, is the largest employer in the city, wielding its tax rates as leverage in negotiations with municipal and regional authorities. The nearby parts of the city close to the complex were nicknamed <b>Neftezovodskaya</b> by refinery workers. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Omsk-Severnyy_(air_base)" title="Omsk-Severnyy (air base)">Omsk-Severnyy (air base)</a>, a Soviet then <a href="/wiki/Russian_Air_Force" title="Russian Air Force">Russian Air Force</a> base, is located nearby. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-Soviet_period">Post-Soviet period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Post-Soviet period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Omsk_Pushkin_Library.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Omsk_Pushkin_Library.jpg/220px-Omsk_Pushkin_Library.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Omsk_Pushkin_Library.jpg/330px-Omsk_Pushkin_Library.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Omsk_Pushkin_Library.jpg/440px-Omsk_Pushkin_Library.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Omsk_State_Library" title="Omsk State Library">Omsk State Library</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Dissolution of the Soviet Union">dissolution of the Soviet Union</a>, Omsk experienced a period of economic instability and political stagnation. Most of the city's large businesses, which had been state-owned, were fought over by members of the former party elite, the emerging <a href="/wiki/Nouveau_riche" title="Nouveau riche">nouveau riche</a>, and fast-growing criminal syndicates. The most notorious cases involved the privatization of <a href="/wiki/Sibneft" class="mw-redirect" title="Sibneft">Sibneft</a>, a major oil company. Until the end of the 1990s, political life in Omsk was defined by an ongoing feud between the oblast and city authorities. The resulting conflict developed into two points of view, which served as the impetus for some improvements to the city's infrastructure and cultural life. These improvements included the construction of new leisure parks and the renovation of the city's historic center, the establishment of the annual <a href="/wiki/Siberian_International_Marathon" title="Siberian International Marathon">Siberian International Marathon</a>, and of the annual City Days Festival. Despite this, internal political competition continued to drain the city's resources and served as a major obstacle to smooth government operations and city development. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Location">Location</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Location"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Omsk is in the south of the <a href="/wiki/West_Siberian_Plain" title="West Siberian Plain">West Siberian Plain</a>, along the banks of the north-flowing <a href="/wiki/Irtysh_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Irtysh River">Irtysh</a>, at its <a href="/wiki/Confluence" title="Confluence">confluence</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Om_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Om River">Om River</a>. The city has an elevation of 87 meters (285 ft) <a href="/wiki/Above_mean_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Above mean sea level">above mean sea level</a> at its highest point. </p><p>Omsk is an important railroad hub and is the junction point for the northern and southern branches of the <a href="/wiki/Trans-Siberian_Railway" title="Trans-Siberian Railway">Trans-Siberian Railway</a>. The city also serves as a major hub for the regional highway network. River-port facilities handle both passengers and freight, giving the city access to navigating the extensive waterways of the <a href="/wiki/Irtysh_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Irtysh River">Irtysh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ob_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Ob River">Ob River</a>. The waterways connect Omsk with the coal and mineral-mining towns further up the river in <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>, as well as with the <a href="/wiki/Petroleum_industry" title="Petroleum industry">oil, natural gas</a> and lumber operations of northern Siberia. Omsk is served by the <a href="/wiki/Tsentralny_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsentralny Airport">Tsentralny Airport</a>, which offers access to domestic and international (primarily, German and Kazakh) destinations, making the city an important aviation hub for Siberia and the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Far_East" title="Russian Far East">Russian Far East</a>. </p><p>It is about 450 km (280 mi) north of Kazakhstan's capital <a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a>, and 600 km (370 mi) west of Siberia's largest city, <a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk" title="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Omsk has a <a href="/wiki/Humid_continental_climate" title="Humid continental climate">humid continental climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a> <i>Dfb</i>) characterized by dramatic seasonal shifts in weather: winters are long, dry, windy and very cold, and summers are short but sunny and warm, sometimes hot. Average daily temperatures, taken over the past three decades, are between +20 °C (68 °F) for July and −17 °C (1.4 °F) for January, although temperatures can reach +40 °C (104 °F) in the summer and drop to −45 °C (−49 °F) in the winter. On average, Omsk sees over 300 sunny days a year (<a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_by_sunshine_duration" title="List of cities by sunshine duration">2201 hours</a>). The average annual <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> is 415 millimeters (16.3 in). </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Omsk (1991–2020, extremes 1875–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.0<br />(46.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.3<br />(88.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF2800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.6<br />(96.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF0900; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.1<br />(104.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF0700; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.4<br />(104.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.0<br />(100.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF3B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.9<br />(91.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.4<br />(81.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF0700; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">40.4<br />(104.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #A2A2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.7<br />(9.1) </td> <td style="background: #B1B1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.9<br />(14.2) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.0<br />(28.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1<br />(50.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9730; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.5<br />(67.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.8<br />(74.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.9<br />(76.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4CA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.3<br />(46.9) </td> <td style="background: #D4D4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.4<br />(25.9) </td> <td style="background: #B0B0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10<br />(14) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD8; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.3<br />(45.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #8B8BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−16.9<br />(1.6) </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14.6<br />(5.7) </td> <td style="background: #C3C3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.6<br />(20.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFDFC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.7<br />(40.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.0<br />(64.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.4<br />(66.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.0<br />(62.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD4AA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.6<br />(51.1) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8<br />(38.8) </td> <td style="background: #C1C1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.9<br />(19.6) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−13.9<br />(7.0) </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2.3<br />(36.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #7575FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−21<br />(−6) </td> <td style="background: #8080FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−19<br />(−2) </td> <td style="background: #AAAAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11.2<br />(11.8) </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.2<br />(31.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFCA96; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1<br />(53.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFBD7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.0<br />(57.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCD9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.7<br />(53.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.1<br />(31.8) </td> <td style="background: #B0B0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10<br />(14) </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17.8<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−2.4<br />(27.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−45.1<br />(−49.2) </td> <td style="background: #0000F0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−45.5<br />(−49.9) </td> <td style="background: #0808FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−41.1<br />(−42.0) </td> <td style="background: #5858FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−26.4<br />(−15.5) </td> <td style="background: #A1A1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.9<br />(8.8) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.1<br />(26.4) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.1<br />(35.8) </td> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.7<br />(28.9) </td> <td style="background: #BDBDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.6<br />(18.3) </td> <td style="background: #4F4FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−28.1<br />(−18.6) </td> <td style="background: #0808FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−41.2<br />(−42.2) </td> <td style="background: #0000F4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−44.7<br />(−48.5) </td> <td style="background: #0000F0; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−45.5<br />(−49.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #DFFFDF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21<br />(0.8) </td> <td style="background: #E1FFE1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18<br />(0.7) </td> <td style="background: #E2FFE2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19<br />(0.7) </td> <td style="background: #D6FFD6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26<br />(1.0) </td> <td style="background: #D0FFD0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31<br />(1.2) </td> <td style="background: #AAFFAA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55<br />(2.2) </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65<br />(2.6) </td> <td style="background: #ABFFAB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56<br />(2.2) </td> <td style="background: #D0FFD0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30<br />(1.2) </td> <td style="background: #CDFFCD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33<br />(1.3) </td> <td style="background: #C9FFC9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br />(1.4) </td> <td style="background: #D3FFD3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29<br />(1.1) </td> <td style="background: #CAFFCA; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">418<br />(16.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average extreme snow depth cm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33<br />(13) </td> <td style="background: #8080FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41<br />(16) </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">39<br />(15) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5<br />(2.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(0) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1<br />(0.4) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8<br />(3.1) </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22<br />(8.7) </td> <td style="background: #8080FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">41<br />(16) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days </th> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #2D2DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">17 </td> <td style="background: #2626FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">17 </td> <td style="background: #2020FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #1414FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">19 </td> <td style="background: #1919FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #5E5EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">122 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #0000A4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">28 </td> <td style="background: #0000AB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">25 </td> <td style="background: #2020FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #0000E5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">22 </td> <td style="background: #0000A4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">28 </td> <td style="background: #6868FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">144 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0E0EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">63 </td> <td style="background: #3838FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">52 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70 </td> <td style="background: #0000E6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">81 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">71 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #999999; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.9 </td> <td style="background: #C0C023; color:#000000;" class="notheme">129.6 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">200.6 </td> <td style="background: #E2E200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">237.5 </td> <td style="background: #F0F00F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">306.9 </td> <td style="background: #F4F41A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">317.1 </td> <td style="background: #EDED09; color:#000000;" class="notheme">297.0 </td> <td style="background: #E4E400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">257.1 </td> <td style="background: #D3D300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">177.7 </td> <td style="background: #B6B65C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">121.1 </td> <td style="background: #878787; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71.8 </td> <td style="background: #646464; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">54.8 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,255.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: Pogoda.ru.net<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: <a href="/wiki/NOAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NOAA">NOAA</a><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1897 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">37,400</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1926 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">157,906</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+322.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1939 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">288,855</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+82.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1959 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">581,108</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+101.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1970 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">821,151</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+41.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1979 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,014,246</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+23.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1989 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,148,418</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+13.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2002 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,134,016</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,154,116</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2021 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,125,695</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−2.5%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: Census data</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The population in Omsk had been steadily rising, according to the records: from 31,000 in 1881 to 53,050 in 1900 and to 1,148,418 in <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Census_(1989)" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Census (1989)">1989</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Russian_Census_(2002)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Census (2002)">2002 Census</a> recorded that the population had declined to 1,134,016,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but it rebounded marginally, according to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Census_(2010)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Census (2010)">2010 Census</a>, which listed the population of 1,154,116.<sup id="cite_ref-2010Census_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010Census-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2021, the population had declined to 1,125,695.<sup id="cite_ref-2021Census_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021Census-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Census_(2021)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Census (2021)">2021 Census</a>, the ethnic composition of Omsk was:<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <table class="standard"> <tbody><tr> <th>Ethnic group </th> <th>Population </th> <th>Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Russians" title="Russians">Russians</a> </td> <td align="right">876,392 </td> <td align="right">90.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kazakhs" title="Kazakhs">Kazakhs</a> </td> <td align="right">35,794 </td> <td align="right">3.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tatars" title="Tatars">Tatars</a> </td> <td align="right">12,422 </td> <td align="right">1.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainians</a> </td> <td align="right">7,417 </td> <td align="right">0.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/History_of_Germans_in_Russia,_Ukraine_and_the_Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Germans in Russia, Ukraine and the Soviet Union">Germans</a> </td> <td align="right">7,078 </td> <td align="right">0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other </td> <td align="right">26,590 </td> <td align="right">2.8% </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture">Architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Assumption_Cathedral,_Omsk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Assumption_Cathedral%2C_Omsk.jpg/220px-Assumption_Cathedral%2C_Omsk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Assumption_Cathedral%2C_Omsk.jpg/330px-Assumption_Cathedral%2C_Omsk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Assumption_Cathedral%2C_Omsk.jpg/440px-Assumption_Cathedral%2C_Omsk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3700" data-file-height="3700" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Omsk_Dormition_Cathedral" class="mw-redirect" title="Omsk Dormition Cathedral">Omsk Dormition Cathedral</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The architectural centerpiece of the city is an ensemble of buildings along Lyubinsky Avenue/Lenina Street, anchored by the former <a href="/wiki/Gostiny_Dvor" class="mw-redirect" title="Gostiny Dvor">Gostiny Dvor</a>, and flanked by two chapels. The area is an eclectic mix of architectural styles, dominated by Art nouveau, Neoclassical and Second Empire. </p><p>Closer to the confluence of the Om and the Irtysh are the few surviving sombre buildings of the 18th-century fortress. The largest and most opulent church in the city is the <a href="/wiki/Dormition_Cathedral,_Omsk" title="Dormition Cathedral, Omsk">Dormition Cathedral</a>, a five-domed edifice in the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Revival" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Revival">Russian Revival</a> style, consecrated in 1896, demolished by the Soviets, and restored in the first decade of the 21st century.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another area of interest is Nikolsky Avenue-Krasnykh Zor Street, where a line of merchants' wooden houses still stands. The street leads to the <a href="/wiki/Neoclassicism" title="Neoclassicism">Neoclassical</a> <a href="/wiki/St._Nicholas_Cossack_Cathedral" title="St. Nicholas Cossack Cathedral">cathedral of St. Nicholas</a>, which was commissioned by the <a href="/wiki/Cossacks" title="Cossacks">Cossacks</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Vasily_Stasov" title="Vasily Stasov">Vasily Stasov</a> and consecrated in 1840. It contains various relics of the Siberian Cossacks.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Also, an important sigh-seen of the city is the Achair Women's Monastery in the name of the Life-giving Cross of the Lord. It is known for a mineral spring (+37 degrees) on its territory alleged to have healing properties, which was consecrated on September 14, 1993, by Patriarch <a href="/wiki/Alexy_II_of_Moscow" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexy II of Moscow">Alexy II of Moscow</a>. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 435px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 430px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Omsk_Tarskaya_street.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tarskaya Street"><img alt="Tarskaya Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Omsk_Tarskaya_street.jpg/267px-Omsk_Tarskaya_street.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Omsk_Tarskaya_street.jpg/400px-Omsk_Tarskaya_street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Omsk_Tarskaya_street.jpg/533px-Omsk_Tarskaya_street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tarskaya Street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 435px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 430px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA._%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The fountain on Teatralnaya Ploshad'"><img alt="The fountain on Teatralnaya Ploshad'" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA._%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82.jpg/301px-%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA._%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82.jpg" decoding="async" width="301" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA._%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82.jpg/451px-%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA._%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA._%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82.jpg/601px-%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA._%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="998" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The fountain on Teatralnaya Ploshad'</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Omsk_State_Transport_University.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Omsk_State_Transport_University.jpg/220px-Omsk_State_Transport_University.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Omsk_State_Transport_University.jpg/330px-Omsk_State_Transport_University.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Omsk_State_Transport_University.jpg/440px-Omsk_State_Transport_University.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2224" /></a><figcaption>Omsk State Transport University</figcaption></figure> <p>Omsk is home to many institutions of higher learning and several universities: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Economics_Institute" title="Law and Economics Institute">Law and Economics Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_Academy_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Omsk Academy of Law">Omsk Academy of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_Academy_of_MVD_Rossija" class="mw-redirect" title="Omsk Academy of MVD Rossija">Omsk Academy of MVD Rossija</a></li> <li>Omsk Aviation Technical School</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_Foreign_Language_Institute" title="Omsk Foreign Language Institute">Omsk Foreign Language Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_State_Medical_University" title="Omsk State Medical University">Omsk State Medical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_State_Transport_University" title="Omsk State Transport University">Omsk State Transport University</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_State_Agrarian_University" title="Omsk State Agrarian University">Omsk State Agrarian University</a> (1918) (connected with Omsk State Veterinary Institute and Institute of <a href="/wiki/Agribusiness" title="Agribusiness">Agribusiness</a> and Continuing Education)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_State_Pedagogical_University" title="Omsk State Pedagogical University">Omsk State Pedagogical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_State_University" title="Omsk State University">Omsk State University</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_Institute_of_Consumer_Service_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Omsk Institute of Consumer Service Technology">Omsk Institute of Consumer Service Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk_State_Technical_University" title="Omsk State Technical University">Omsk State Technical University</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SibADI" class="mw-redirect" title="SibADI">SibADI</a> - (Russian: <span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Сибирский АвтоДорожный Институт</span></span>) Siberian State Automobile and Highway Academy (formerly, Institute)</li> <li>SibGUFK - (Russian: <span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Сибирский Государственный Университет Физической Культуры</span></span>) Siberian Academy of Physical Culture</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siberian_Institute_of_Business_and_Information_Technology" title="Siberian Institute of Business and Information Technology">Siberian Institute of Business and Information Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovremennyi_Gomunitarnyi_University" title="Sovremennyi Gomunitarnyi University">Sovremennyi Gomunitarnyi University</a></li> <li>SIBNFOR - Siberian Stock Market Institute</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As a prominent educational center, Omsk has several museums, theaters, music venues, and educational institutions. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Omsk_Vrubel_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Omsk_Vrubel_Museum.jpg/220px-Omsk_Vrubel_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Omsk_Vrubel_Museum.jpg/330px-Omsk_Vrubel_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Omsk_Vrubel_Museum.jpg/440px-Omsk_Vrubel_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="897" /></a><figcaption>Omsk Vrubel Museum</figcaption></figure> <p>Among Omsk's museums, the most notable are: </p> <ul><li>The State Museum of Regional History</li> <li>The Dostoyevsky Museum of Literature<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Vrubel Museum of Fine Arts<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Military Museum Complex</li> <li>The Kondraty Belov Art Museum</li> <li>The Liberov Center for Art</li></ul> <p>Theaters include the Omsk Opera, The Omsk Theater of Drama, The Omsk Circus, the Omsk State Music Theater, and several smaller venues. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports">Sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="G-Drive Arena"><img alt="G-Drive Arena" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg/240px-G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg/360px-G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg/480px-G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4426" data-file-height="3319" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/G-Drive_Arena" title="G-Drive Arena">G-Drive Arena</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SKK_Blinova.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blinov Sports and Concerts Complex"><img alt="Blinov Sports and Concerts Complex" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/SKK_Blinova.jpg/240px-SKK_Blinova.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/SKK_Blinova.jpg/360px-SKK_Blinova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/SKK_Blinova.jpg/480px-SKK_Blinova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2611" data-file-height="1958" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Blinov_Sports_and_Concerts_Complex" title="Blinov Sports and Concerts Complex">Blinov Sports and Concerts Complex</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 181.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 179.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arena Omsk (Demolished in 2019)"><img alt="Arena Omsk (Demolished in 2019)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/269px-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/404px-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/538px-%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="685" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Arena Omsk (Demolished in 2019)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 380px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 378px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dinamo_stadium,_Omsk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dinamo stadium"><img alt="Dinamo stadium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dinamo_stadium%2C_Omsk.jpg/567px-Dinamo_stadium%2C_Omsk.jpg" decoding="async" width="378" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Dinamo_stadium%2C_Omsk.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="733" data-file-height="233" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dinamo stadium</div> </li> </ul> <p>Omsk is represented nationally by professional association football and hockey clubs. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Club</th> <th>Sport</th> <th>Founded</th> <th>Current league</th> <th>League<br />rank</th> <th>Stadium </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Avangard_Omsk" title="Avangard Omsk">Avangard Omsk</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ice_Hockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Ice Hockey">Ice Hockey</a> </td> <td>1950 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kontinental_Hockey_League" title="Kontinental Hockey League">Kontinental Hockey League</a> </td> <td>1st </td> <td><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:G-Drive Арена">G-Drive Arena</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%8B" class="extiw" title="ru:Омские Ястребы">Omsk Hawks</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ice_Hockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Ice Hockey">Ice Hockey</a> </td> <td>2009 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Junior_Hockey_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Junior Hockey League">MHL</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Hockey Academy Avangard </td></tr> <tr> <td>Omskie Yastreby </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ice_Hockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Ice Hockey">Ice Hockey</a> </td> <td>2009 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minor_Hockey_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Minor Hockey League">Minor Hockey League</a> </td> <td>Jr. 1st </td> <td><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:G-Drive Арена">G-Drive Arena</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Yastreby Omsk </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ice_Hockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Ice Hockey">Ice Hockey</a> </td> <td>2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minor_Hockey_League_Division_B" class="mw-redirect" title="Minor Hockey League Division B">Minor Hockey League Division B</a> </td> <td>Jr. 2nd </td> <td><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/G-Drive_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:G-Drive Арена">G-Drive Arena</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Omichka Omsk </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Volleyball" title="Volleyball">Volleyball</a> </td> <td>1965 </td> <td>Woman's Volleyball Super League </td> <td>1st </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sports-Concerts_Complex_Viktora_Blinova" class="mw-redirect" title="Sports-Concerts Complex Viktora Blinova">Blinov SCC</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Omichka-2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Volleyball" title="Volleyball">Volleyball</a> </td> <td>2009 </td> <td>Woman's Supreme League </td> <td>2nd </td> <td>SC Ermak </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/FC_Irtysh_Omsk" title="FC Irtysh Omsk">Irtysh Omsk</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Football</a> </td> <td>1946 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Russian_Second_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Second Division">Russian Second Division</a> </td> <td>2nd </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_Star_Stadium_(Omsk)" title="Red Star Stadium (Omsk)">Red Star Stadium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Neftyanik Omsk </td> <td>Basketball </td> <td>1965 </td> <td>Basketball Superleague B </td> <td>3rd </td> <td>Sports Complex Sibirskiy Neftyanik </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Omsk-government-seat-2-september-2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Omsk-government-seat-2-september-2010.jpg/260px-Omsk-government-seat-2-september-2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Omsk-government-seat-2-september-2010.jpg/390px-Omsk-government-seat-2-september-2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Omsk-government-seat-2-september-2010.jpg/520px-Omsk-government-seat-2-september-2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2586" data-file-height="1666" /></a><figcaption>The building of the Government of the Omsk Oblast</figcaption></figure> <p>The socio-political life of Omsk has long been known for the conflict between the city and regional authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-Yarovaya-2016_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yarovaya-2016-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For more than ten years, there was an information war between Governor <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Polezhayev" title="Leonid Polezhayev">Leonid Polezhayev</a> of the Omsk Oblast and the city's mayors.<sup id="cite_ref-Portal_SibInfo-2012_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Portal_SibInfo-2012-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It began with a confrontation between Polezhayev and Valery Roshchupkin (1995-2001)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in 1999 and was accompanied by black PR from the media owned by the governor (for example, Channel 12) and from the media owned or supported by the mayor.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The heads of several newspapers and one television company issued a joint statement accusing the governor of violating the "media law" and the Constitution, which guarantees freedom of speech.<sup id="cite_ref-Portal_SibInfo-2012_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Portal_SibInfo-2012-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Then, in 2003, the conflict between the governor and the mayor Yevgeny Belov<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2001-2004)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> began, culminating in the change of the mayor. The new mayor Viktor Schrader (2004-2012) initially came with the governor's full support; however, in 2010, the information war unfolded again. Several pro-governor media sought the resignation of the mayor. At a press conference on 1 December 2010, Viktor Schreider said he did not intend to participate.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to another version, the information war began in November 2009 after the primaries of the Omsk branch of the <a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a> party, but the prerequisites were still in the summer of 2009;<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as a result, the entire information war was reduced to a political game. Schreider, as a result, changed the post of mayor to the place of a deputy in the State Duma, and the acting mayor T. A. Vizhevitova was appointed in his place. </p><p>In 2012, the Omsk Oblast Governor Polezhayev, permanent since the Soviet era, resigned, and <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Nazarov" title="Viktor Nazarov">Viktor Nazarov</a>, who previously held the post of general director at CJSC Gazprom Mezhregiongaz Omsk, was appointed in his place. In the same year, early mayoral elections (due to the resignation of the previous mayor) were held, and United Russia candidate Vyacheslav Dvorakovsky, who previously served as chief engineer of the Omsk NPO Mostovik, was elected the new mayor. The information war continued, with the next round beginning during a direct line with President Putin, when an Omsk woman complained that she could not get an appointment with the Omsk mayor, and Putin publicly called Dvorakovsky a "piglet".<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2016, at an air show attended by more than 100,000 spectators, Nazarov ignored the mayor. BK55 correspondent Yelena Yarovaya noted that the mayor at this event was deprived of the right to speak:<sup id="cite_ref-Yarovaya-2016_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yarovaya-2016-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>It turns out like this: for bad roads, unremoved snow, and landfills, we "beat" the mayor with a poor budget. And we celebrate holidays, all sorts of shows and pleasures, without a representative of the municipal government elected by Omsk residents. Here are all the laurels and applause to the head of the region.<br /><br />At […] the event, a trend was clearly outlined, a fashionable tone set by the former governor Leonid Polezhayev - the separation of the city and the region. Although, in poor budgets, Nazarov and Dvorakovsky, on the contrary, should have worked "in one bundle."</p></blockquote> <p>According to Vyacheslav Dvorakovsky, the information war is needed by people whose interests are to weaken both city and regional authorities, while both authorities have already successfully cooperated in solving the problem of kindergartens.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 30 April 2016, during a <a href="/wiki/Prank_call" title="Prank call">prank call</a> from the <a href="/wiki/NTV_(Russia)" title="NTV (Russia)">NTV</a> channel, the governor Nazarov sharply criticized Dvorakovsky for his inactivity concerning the city and unwillingness to accept help in critical communal tasks. At the same time, Nazarov stressed that normal interaction, without a "war", with the mayor does not work even with a mutual desire for this.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrative_and_municipal_status">Administrative and municipal status</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Administrative and municipal status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Admin_Omsk_1.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Admin_Omsk_1.PNG/250px-Admin_Omsk_1.PNG" decoding="async" width="250" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Admin_Omsk_1.PNG/375px-Admin_Omsk_1.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Admin_Omsk_1.PNG/500px-Admin_Omsk_1.PNG 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="663" /></a><figcaption><div style="margin-left: 5px; border-width: 0; text-align: left;"> <b>Administrative okrugs</b><br /> 1. Kirov<br /> 2. Leninsky<br /> 3. Oktyabrsky<br /> 4. Soviet<br /> 5. Central<br /></div></figcaption></figure> <p>Within the <a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Russia#Administrative_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdivisions of Russia">framework of administrative divisions</a>, Omsk is incorporated as a <a href="/wiki/City_of_federal_subject_significance" title="City of federal subject significance">city of oblast significance</a><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Omsk_Oblast" title="Administrative divisions of Omsk Oblast">districts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Law_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Law-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a <a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Russia#Municipal_divisions" class="mw-redirect" title="Subdivisions of Russia">municipal division</a>, Omsk is incorporated as the Omsk Urban Okrug.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Omsk_City_Council">Omsk City Council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Omsk City Council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The representative body of local self-government is the Omsk City Council, elected for five years and consisting of forty deputies.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The acting City Council is of the sixth convocation, elected on 10 September 2017, 20 deputies were elected from party lists, the remaining 20 deputies from single-mandate constituencies.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vladimir Valentinovich Korbut, a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a> party, has been the chairman of the Omsk City Council since 27 September 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Gazprom" title="Gazprom">Gazprom</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Omsk_Refinery" title="Omsk Refinery">Omsk Refinery</a> is the leading employer of Omsk. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Russian_Air_Force" title="Russian Air Force">Russian Air Force</a> base called <a href="/wiki/Omsk-Severnyy_(air_base)" title="Omsk-Severnyy (air base)">Omsk-Severnyy (air base)</a> is located nearby. The <a href="/wiki/OKMO" title="OKMO">OKMO</a> tank-design bureau, the <a href="/wiki/S.M._Kirov_Factory_no._185" class="mw-redirect" title="S.M. Kirov Factory no. 185">S.M. Kirov Factory no. 185</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Omsk_Transmash" class="mw-redirect" title="Omsk Transmash">Omsk Transmash</a> all produce weaponry. Transmash produced <a href="/wiki/T-80" title="T-80">T-80</a> tanks from the 1970s, and handled the <a href="/wiki/BTR-T" title="BTR-T">BTR-T</a>, <a href="/wiki/TOS-1" title="TOS-1">TOS-1</a>, and the prototype <a href="/wiki/Black_Eagle_tank" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Eagle tank">Black Eagle tank</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 192.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Omsk_train_station.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Omsk railway station"><img alt="Omsk railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Omsk_train_station.jpg/286px-Omsk_train_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="191" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Omsk_train_station.jpg/428px-Omsk_train_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Omsk_train_station.jpg/571px-Omsk_train_station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3084" data-file-height="1945" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Omsk_railway_station" title="Omsk railway station">Omsk railway station</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Omsk Airport"><img alt="Omsk Airport" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE1.jpg/270px-%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE1.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE1.jpg/406px-%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE1.jpg/541px-%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Omsk_Tsentralny_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Omsk Tsentralny Airport">Omsk Airport</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Omsk River Station on the Irtysh"><img alt="Omsk River Station on the Irtysh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/271px-%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/406px-%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg/541px-%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3184" data-file-height="2120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Omsk River Station on the Irtysh</div> </li> </ul> <p>Omsk is a major rail, road, and air hub. The city is served by a station on the <a href="/wiki/Trans-Siberian_Railway" title="Trans-Siberian Railway">Trans-Siberian Railway</a>, and by the <a href="/wiki/Tsentralny_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsentralny Airport">Tsentralny Airport</a>. Omsk possesses a river port on the Irtysh, offering service to domestic destinations and to cities within Kazakhstan. Omsk is in <a href="/wiki/European_route_E30" title="European route E30">European route E30</a> (in Russia <a href="/wiki/R254_highway_(Russia)" title="R254 highway (Russia)">R254 highway</a>) that provides access to all of Europe. </p><p>Municipal public transportation comprises large networks of buses and trolleys along with trams, although the latter has deteriorated severely since the collapse of the USSR. <i><a href="/wiki/Marshrutka" title="Marshrutka">Marshrutkas</a></i> (shared taxis) supplement municipal transit networks. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Omsk_Metro" title="Omsk Metro">A Metro system</a>, proposed in the late 1980s, but postponed for lack of funds, is currently<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (December 2024)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> under construction, with the Metro bridge over the <a href="/wiki/Irtysh_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Irtysh River">Irtysh River</a>. The bridge is already open for cars (upper level), but the metro (lower level) is still under construction. As a first step, one short line will connect the districts in the northwest with the city center. As of 2017,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> only one station is open and serves as a pedestrian subway. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honors">Honors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Honors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/3406_Omsk" title="3406 Omsk">3406 Omsk</a> <a href="/wiki/Asteroid" title="Asteroid">asteroid</a>, which lies in the main <a href="/wiki/Asteroid_belt" title="Asteroid belt">asteroid belt</a>, is named after the city.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Omsk" title="List of people from Omsk">List of people from Omsk</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Innokenty_Annensky" title="Innokenty Annensky">Innokenty Annensky</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nina_Arkhipova" title="Nina Arkhipova">Nina Arkhipova</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Artemiev" title="Vladislav Artemiev">Vladislav Artemiev</a>, chess grandmaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Dostoyevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyodor Dostoyevsky">Fyodor Dostoyevsky</a>, writer and essayist, in exile 1849–1854</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Dvorzhetsky" title="Vladislav Dvorzhetsky">Vladislav Dvorzhetsky</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Elfie" title="Eva Elfie">Eva Elfie</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Ivanov_(chess_player)" title="Alexander Ivanov (chess player)">Alexander Ivanov</a>, chess grandmaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wac%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz-Rudosza%C5%84ski" title="Wacław Iwaszkiewicz-Rudoszański">Wacław Iwaszkiewicz-Rudoszański</a>, Polish general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Kunz" title="Eduard Kunz">Eduard Kunz</a>, pianist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Karbyshev" title="Dmitry Karbyshev">Dmitry Karbyshev</a>, general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilis_Kri%C5%A1topans" title="Vilis Krištopans">Vilis Krištopans</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Latvia" title="Prime Minister of Latvia">Prime Minister of Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerian_Kuybyshev" title="Valerian Kuybyshev">Valerian Kuybyshev</a>, revolutionary</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Letov" title="Sergey Letov">Sergey Letov</a>, jazz musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yegor_Letov" title="Yegor Letov">Yegor Letov</a>, rock musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lukin" title="Vladimir Lukin">Vladimir Lukin</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Martynov" title="Leonid Martynov">Leonid Martynov</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyubov_Polishchuk" title="Lyubov Polishchuk">Lyubov Polishchuk</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grigory_Potanin" title="Grigory Potanin">Grigory Potanin</a>, ethnographer and natural historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludmilla_Radchenko" title="Ludmilla Radchenko">Ludmilla Radchenko</a>, model and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlada_Roslyakova" title="Vlada Roslyakova">Vlada Roslyakova</a>, model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Rozhdestvensky" title="Robert Rozhdestvensky">Robert Rozhdestvensky</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vissarion_Shebalin" title="Vissarion Shebalin">Vissarion Shebalin</a>, composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Shivlyakov" title="Mikhail Shivlyakov">Mikhail Shivlyakov</a>, marine, strongman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Talyzina" title="Valentina Talyzina">Valentina Talyzina</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tam%C4%81ra_Vilerte" title="Tamāra Vilerte">Tamāra Vilerte</a>, Latvian chess player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Vrubel" title="Mikhail Vrubel">Mikhail Vrubel</a>, artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Alexandrovich_Ulyanov" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikhail Alexandrovich Ulyanov">Mikhail Ulyanov</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Yadrintsev" title="Nikolai Yadrintsev">Nikolai Yadrintsev</a>, explorer and archaeologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Yazov" title="Dmitry Yazov">Dmitry Yazov</a>, Russian general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keyyo" title="Keyyo">Keyyo</a>, Swedish comedian</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Athletes">Athletes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Athletes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Egor_Averin" title="Egor Averin">Egor Averin</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Barnashov" title="Vladimir Barnashov">Vladimir Barnashov</a>, biathlete and biathlon coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitalina_Batsarashkina" title="Vitalina Batsarashkina">Vitalina Batsarashkina</a>, sports shooter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vera_Biryukova" title="Vera Biryukova">Vera Biryukova</a>, rhythmic gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Blinov" title="Viktor Blinov">Viktor Blinov</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Borodulina" title="Tatiana Borodulina">Tatiana Borodulina</a>, speed skater</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yegor_Chinakhov" title="Yegor Chinakhov">Yegor Chinakhov</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ksenia_Dudkina" title="Ksenia Dudkina">Ksenia Dudkina</a>, rhythmic gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitrij_Jaskin" class="mw-redirect" title="Dmitrij Jaskin">Dmitrij Jaskin</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Kalinin_(ice_hockey_player)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sergei Kalinin (ice hockey player)">Sergei Kalinin</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeniya_Kanayeva" class="mw-redirect" title="Yevgeniya Kanayeva">Yevgeniya Kanayeva</a>, rhythmic gymnast, first and only twice olympic champion at individual rhythmic gymnastics competition</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuliya_Kosenkova" title="Yuliya Kosenkova">Yuliya Kosenkova</a>, middle-distance athlete</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vera_Krasnova" title="Vera Krasnova">Vera Krasnova</a>, speed skater</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilya_Mikheyev" title="Ilya Mikheyev">Ilya Mikheyev</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marat_Mulashev" title="Marat Mulashev">Marat Mulashev</a>, professional football</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikita_Nikitin" title="Nikita Nikitin">Nikita Nikitin</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikita_Pivtsakin" title="Nikita Pivtsakin">Nikita Pivtsakin</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anastasija_Reiberger" title="Anastasija Reiberger">Anastasija Reiberger</a>, pole vaulter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Siver" title="Dennis Siver">Dennis Siver</a>, mixed martial arts fighter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Shatalov" title="Yuri Shatalov">Yuri Shatalov</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Shlemenko" title="Alexander Shlemenko">Alexander Shlemenko</a>, mixed martial arts fighter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galima_Shugurova" title="Galima Shugurova">Galima Shugurova</a>, rhythmic gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofya_Skomorokh" title="Sofya Skomorokh">Sofya Skomorokh</a>, rhythmic gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Sloudnov" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Sloudnov">Roman Sloudnov</a>, swimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Svitov" title="Alexander Svitov">Alexander Svitov</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Sychev" title="Dmitri Sychev">Dmitri Sychev</a>, association football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Taratukhin" title="Andrei Taratukhin">Andrei Taratukhin</a>, ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irina_Tchachina" title="Irina Tchachina">Irina Tchachina</a>, rhythmic gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Tishchenko" title="Aleksei Tishchenko">Aleksei Tishchenko</a>, boxer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polina_Tsurskaya" title="Polina Tsurskaya">Polina Tsurskaya</a>, figure skater</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Russia" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia">List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia</a></div> <p>Omsk is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Antalya" title="Antalya">Antalya</a>, Turkey</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fuzhou" title="Fuzhou">Fuzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a>, China</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus"><img alt="Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gomel" title="Gomel">Gomel</a>, Belarus</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta"><img alt="Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hamrun" title="Hamrun">Hamrun</a>, Malta</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Henan">Henan</a>, China</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a>, Poland</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manzhouli" title="Manzhouli">Manzhouli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inner_Mongolia" title="Inner Mongolia">Inner Mongolia</a>, China</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan"><img alt="Kazakhstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pavlodar" title="Pavlodar">Pavlodar</a>, Kazakhstan</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan"><img alt="Kazakhstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Petropavl" title="Petropavl">Petropavl</a>, Kazakhstan</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia"><img alt="Slovakia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%BAchov" title="Púchov">Púchov</a>, Slovakia</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi" title="Ürümqi">Ürümqi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a>, China</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario"><img alt="Ontario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Regional_Municipality_of_York" title="Regional Municipality of York">Regional Municipality of York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, Canada</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Kuznetsk_Alatau_3.jpg/32px-Kuznetsk_Alatau_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Kuznetsk_Alatau_3.jpg/48px-Kuznetsk_Alatau_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Kuznetsk_Alatau_3.jpg/64px-Kuznetsk_Alatau_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Siberia" title="Portal:Siberia">Siberia portal</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Law-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Law_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Law_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Law_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Law_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Law_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Law_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Law #467-OZ</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGmbH" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit">GmbH, Emporis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170325202540/https://www.emporis.com/city/100841/omsk-russia">"Omsk - Buildings - EMPORIS"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Emporis" title="Emporis">Emporis</a></i>. Archived from the original on March 25, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Emporis&rft.atitle=Omsk+-+Buildings+-+EMPORIS&rft.aulast=GmbH&rft.aufirst=Emporis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.emporis.com%2Fcity%2F100841%2Fomsk-russia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-omsk.infomsk.ru-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-omsk.infomsk.ru_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-omsk.infomsk.ru_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://omsk.infomsk.ru/geografiya_omska">"География Омска: географическое расположение города, районы, улицы в Омске"</a>. <i>omsk.infomsk.ru</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=omsk.infomsk.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%3A+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%2C+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B%2C+%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B+%D0%B2+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fomsk.infomsk.ru%2Fgeografiya_omska&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admomsk.ru/web/guest/government/election">"Избирательное право. Официальный портал Администрации города Омска"</a>. <i>www.admomsk.ru</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.admomsk.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE.+%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.admomsk.ru%2Fweb%2Fguest%2Fgovernment%2Felection&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-www.admomsk.ru-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-www.admomsk.ru_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www.admomsk.ru_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admomsk.ru/web/en/municipality/mayor-of-omsk">"Mayor of Omsk: Curriculum Vitae"</a>. <i>www.admomsk.ru</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.admomsk.ru&rft.atitle=Mayor+of+Omsk%3A+Curriculum+Vitae&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.admomsk.ru%2Fweb%2Fen%2Fmunicipality%2Fmayor-of-omsk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010Census-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2010Census_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010Census_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRussian_Federal_State_Statistics_Service2011" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/perepis_itogi1612.htm"><bdi lang="ru">Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1</bdi></a> [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. <bdi lang="ru">Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census]</bdi> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Federal_State_Statistics_Service_(Russia)" title="Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)">Federal State Statistics Service</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+2010+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.+%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC+1&rft.pub=Federal+State+Statistics+Service&rft.date=2011&rft.au=Russian+Federal+State+Statistics+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gks.ru%2Ffree_doc%2Fnew_site%2Fperepis2010%2Fcroc%2Fperepis_itogi1612.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Law-2-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Law-2_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Law-2_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Law #548-OZ</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vremeni-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vremeni_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?docbody=&prevDoc=102483854&backlink=1&&nd=102148085">"Об исчислении времени"</a>. <i>Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации</i> (in Russian). June 3, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 19,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.atitle=%D0%9E%D0%B1+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.date=2011-06-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpravo.gov.ru%2Fproxy%2Fips%2F%3Fdocbody%3D%26prevDoc%3D102483854%26backlink%3D1%26%26nd%3D102148085&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PostalCode-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PostalCode_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (<i>Russian Post</i>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vinfo.russianpost.ru/servlet/department">Поиск объектов почтовой связи</a> (<i>Postal Objects Search</i>) <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/dialingcodes.html?p1=369&p2=374&number=">"International Dialing Codes - how to call from Azerbaijan – Baku to Russia – Omsk – Omsk"</a>. <i>www.timeanddate.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.timeanddate.com&rft.atitle=International+Dialing+Codes+-+how+to+call+from+Azerbaijan+%E2%80%93+Baku+to+Russia+%E2%80%93+Omsk+%E2%80%93+Omsk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeanddate.com%2Fworldclock%2Fdialingcodes.html%3Fp1%3D369%26p2%3D374%26number%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admomsk.ru/web/guest/city/birthday">"День города Омска. Официальный портал Администрации города Омска"</a>. <i>www.admomsk.ru</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.admomsk.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.+%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.admomsk.ru%2Fweb%2Fguest%2Fcity%2Fbirthday&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2021Census-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2021Census_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2021Census_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/tab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx">"Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_State_Statistics_Service_(Russia)" title="Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)">Federal State Statistics Service</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 1,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.pub=Federal+State+Statistics+Service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frosstat.gov.ru%2Fstorage%2Fmediabank%2Ftab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bk55.ru/news/article/112417/">"1717 год. Омские крепость и слобода"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1717+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4.+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbk55.ru%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F112417%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admomsk.ru/web/guest/city/history/timeline">Omsk history timeline</a> (in Russian)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lib.omsk.ru/ip/evseev/node/119?page=show">"Исторические предпосылки основания Омской крепости"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flib.omsk.ru%2Fip%2Fevseev%2Fnode%2F119%3Fpage%3Dshow&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vestnik.utmn.ru/upload/iblock/01d/140_148.pdf">"Первый сибирский губернатор М. П. Гагарин и основание русской крепости на реке Омь"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80+%D0%9C.+%D0%9F.+%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%8C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvestnik.utmn.ru%2Fupload%2Fiblock%2F01d%2F140_148.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Колесников А. Д. Основание Омской крепости и её роль в заселении Прииртышья // Известия Омского отделения Географического общества Союза ССР. Омск: Западно-Сибирское книжное издательство. Омское отделение, 1965. С. 133—135</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vestnik.utmn.ru/upload/iblock/01d/140_148.pdf">"Первый сибирский губернатор М. П. Гагарин и основание русской крепости на реке Омь"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80+%D0%9C.+%D0%9F.+%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%8C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvestnik.utmn.ru%2Fupload%2Fiblock%2F01d%2F140_148.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bk55.ru/news/article/112417/">"1717 год. Омские крепость и слобода"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1717+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4.+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbk55.ru%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F112417%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admomsk.ru/web/en/city/history">"History of the City of Omsk"</a>. <i>www.admomsk.ru</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.admomsk.ru&rft.atitle=History+of+the+City+of+Omsk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.admomsk.ru%2Fweb%2Fen%2Fcity%2Fhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Siberia and the Exile System</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-108-04823-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-108-04823-1">978-1-108-04823-1</a> p. 480</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180415064856/http://www.thinkrussia.com/life-arts/trans-siberian-railway-visiting-omsk-entering-siberia">"<i>thinkrussia.com</i>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thinkrussia.com/life-arts/trans-siberian-railway-visiting-omsk-entering-siberia">the original</a> on April 15, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 15,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=thinkrussia.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thinkrussia.com%2Flife-arts%2Ftrans-siberian-railway-visiting-omsk-entering-siberia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kachaloff.narod.ru/history.htm">"History of Omsk"</a>. <i>kachaloff.narod.ru</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kachaloff.narod.ru&rft.atitle=History+of+Omsk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkachaloff.narod.ru%2Fhistory.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edb.gov.hk/attachment/en/curriculum-development/kla/pshe/references-and-resources/history/conflict_and_cooperation_source6_eng.pdf">Lecture 3:3: “World War II” – The Battle of Moscow</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191020115847/https://www.edb.gov.hk/attachment/en/curriculum-development/kla/pshe/references-and-resources/history/conflict_and_cooperation_source6_eng.pdf">Archived</a> October 20, 2019, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>edb.gov.hk</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pogodaiklimat.ru/climate/28698.htm">"Weather and Climate - The Climate of Omsk"</a> (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 8,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Weather+and+Climate+-+The+Climate+of+Omsk&rft.pub=Weather+and+Climate+%28%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B8+%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pogodaiklimat.ru%2Fclimate%2F28698.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/2.2/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/RussianFederation/CSV/Omsk_28698.csv">"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020: Omsk"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(CSV)</span>. <a href="/wiki/National_Centers_for_Environmental_Information" title="National Centers for Environmental Information">National Centers for Environmental Information</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Meteorological+Organization+Climate+Normals+for+1991%E2%80%932020%3A+Omsk&rft.pub=National+Centers+for+Environmental+Information&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nodc.noaa.gov%2Farchive%2Farc0216%2F0253808%2F2.2%2Fdata%2F0-data%2FRegion-2-WMO-Normals-9120%2FRussianFederation%2FCSV%2FOmsk_28698.csv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg.php"><bdi lang="ru">Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров</bdi></a> [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. <bdi lang="ru">Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989]</bdi> (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via <i>Demoscope Weekly</i>.</cite><span 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class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFederal_State_Statistics_Service2004" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Federal_State_Statistics_Service_(Russia)" title="Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)">Federal State Statistics Service</a> (May 21, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls"><bdi lang="ru">Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек</bdi></a> [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] <span class="cs1-format">(XLS)</span>. <bdi lang="ru">Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002]</bdi> (in Russian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8%2C+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%2C+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%E2%80%93+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D1%81+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC+3+%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B5+%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA&rft.date=2004-05-21&rft.au=Federal+State+Statistics+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.perepis2002.ru%2Fct%2Fdoc%2F1_TOM_01_04.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131210233837/http://omsk.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/omsk/resources/36bc1680407daa20bdd5ff367ccd0f13/itogivpn2010_41.htm">"Доля наиболее многочисленных национальностей Омской области в численности населения муниципальных районов и г. Омска"</a>. Территориальный орган Федеральной службы государственной статистики по Омской области. July 26, 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://omsk.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/omsk/resources/36bc1680407daa20bdd5ff367ccd0f13/itogivpn2010_41.htm">the original</a> on December 10, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B5+%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B8+%D0%B3.+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&rft.pub=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D1%8B+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8&rft.date=2013-07-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fomsk.gks.ru%2Fwps%2Fwcm%2Fconnect%2Frosstat_ts%2Fomsk%2Fresources%2F36bc1680407daa20bdd5ff367ccd0f13%2Fitogivpn2010_41.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://55.rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/vpn-2020_tom5_tab2.xlsx">"Национальный состав населения"</a>. Rosstat<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&rft.pub=Rosstat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F55.rosstat.gov.ru%2Fstorage%2Fmediabank%2Fvpn-2020_tom5_tab2.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tripbucket.com/dreams/dream/visit-omsk-russia/">"Omsk"</a>. <i>tripbucket.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 31,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tripbucket.com&rft.atitle=Omsk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftripbucket.com%2Fdreams%2Fdream%2Fvisit-omsk-russia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrumfield2011" class="citation web cs1">Brumfield, William (September 27, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbth.com/articles/2011/09/27/omsk_garrison_city_on_the_irtysh_13048">"Omsk: Garrison city on the Irtysh"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Omsk%3A+Garrison+city+on+the+Irtysh&rft.date=2011-09-27&rft.aulast=Brumfield&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbth.com%2Farticles%2F2011%2F09%2F27%2Fomsk_garrison_city_on_the_irtysh_13048&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://litmuseum.ru/">"litmuseum — Журнал о французской литературе и жизни во Франции"</a>. <i>litmuseum.ru</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=litmuseum.ru&rft.atitle=litmuseum+%E2%80%94+%D0%96%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BE+%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5+%D0%B8+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%BE+%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flitmuseum.ru%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070302130941/http://www.vrubel.ru/">"Музей имени М. А. Врубеля"</a>. <i>www.vrubel.ru</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vrubel.ru/">the original</a> on March 2, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 14,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.vrubel.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%9C.+%D0%90.+%D0%92%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vrubel.ru%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yarovaya-2016-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yarovaya-2016_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yarovaya-2016_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYarovaya2016" class="citation web cs1">Yarovaya, Yelena (March 20, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160322151443/http://www.bk55.ru/news/article/70460/">"Губернатор Назаров игнорирует мэра Двораковского теперь уже прилюдно"</a> [Governor Nazarov ignores Mayor Dvorakovsky now in public]. BK55. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bk55.ru/news/article/70460/">the original</a> on March 22, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80+%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C+%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE&rft.pub=BK55&rft.date=2016-03-20&rft.aulast=Yarovaya&rft.aufirst=Yelena&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bk55.ru%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F70460%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Portal_SibInfo-2012-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Portal_SibInfo-2012_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Portal_SibInfo-2012_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140527214842/http://www.sibinfo.su/news/omsk/1/31617.html">"Наследие губернатора Полежаева"</a> [Legacy of Governor Polezhayev]. Portal SibInfo. May 29, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sibinfo.su/news/omsk/1/31617.html">the original</a> on May 27, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0&rft.pub=Portal+SibInfo&rft.date=2012-05-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sibinfo.su%2Fnews%2Fomsk%2F1%2F31617.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://регнум.рф/news/302067.html">"Инспекторы ГИБДД выдали омским таксистам чёрные метки. Обзор омской прессы за 24-31 июля 2004 года"</a> [The traffic police inspectors gave Omsk taxi drivers black marks. Review of the Omsk press for 24-31 July 2004.]. <a href="/wiki/REGNUM_News_Agency" title="REGNUM News Agency">REGNUM News Agency</a>. August 3, 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%93%D0%98%D0%91%D0%94%D0%94+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D1%87%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8.+%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80+%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8B+%D0%B7%D0%B0+24-31+%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8F+2004+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.&rft.pub=REGNUM+News+Agency&rft.date=2004-08-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC.%D1%80%D1%84%2Fnews%2F302067.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code> value (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2025">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup>:</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140707074543/http://www.doinfo.ru/stv/reflection/180900/1.htm">"Верхи не хотят, низы не могут... или почему не вышел мэру мир"</a> [The tops don't want, the bottoms can't... or why the world didn't come out to the mayor]. DO-info. September 17, 2000. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doinfo.ru/stv/reflection/180900/1.htm">the original</a> on July 7, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8F%D1%82%2C+%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8B+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82...+%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%83+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB+%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%83+%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80&rft.pub=DO-info&rft.date=2000-09-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doinfo.ru%2Fstv%2Freflection%2F180900%2F1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130523045927/http://iaslon.ru/kolokol/11122-2012-05-25-07-58-49.html">"Омская смена вех?"</a> [Omsk change of milestones?]. IA SLON. May 25, 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iaslon.ru/kolokol/11122-2012-05-25-07-58-49.html">the original</a> on May 23, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%85%3F&rft.pub=IA+SLON&rft.date=2012-05-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fiaslon.ru%2Fkolokol%2F11122-2012-05-25-07-58-49.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140707223051/http://omsknews.ru/print.php3?id=1191">"С новым мэром, с новым счастьем!"</a> [With a new mayor, with a new happiness!]. Omskaya Gazeta. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://omsknews.ru/print.php3?id=1191">the original</a> on July 7, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1+%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%2C+%D1%81+%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D1%81%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BC%21&rft.pub=Omskaya+Gazeta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fomsknews.ru%2Fprint.php3%3Fid%3D1191&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101205055011/http://ngs55.ru:80/news/77807/view">"Мэр Шрейдер: «Если жители скажут, то тогда я уйду»"</a> [Mayor Schreider: "If the residents say so, then I will leave"]. NGS.Omsk. December 2, 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ngs55.ru/news/77807/view/">the original</a> on December 5, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 3,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80+%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%3A+%C2%AB%D0%95%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%82%2C+%D1%82%D0%BE+%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D1%8F+%D1%83%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%83%C2%BB&rft.pub=NGS.Omsk&rft.date=2010-12-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fngs55.ru%2Fnews%2F77807%2Fview%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyko2010" class="citation book cs1">Boyko, M. (2010). <i>Шоу-политика на примере выборов мэра Омска в 2010 г.</i> [<i>Show politics on the example of the election of the mayor of Omsk in 2010</i>]. Omsk.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%83-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B2+2010+%D0%B3.&rft.place=Omsk&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=Boyko&rft.aufirst=M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130823180404/http://www.regnum.ru/news/polit/1697178.html">"Мэра-«поросёнка» единороссы могут исключить из партии (Омск)"</a> [United Russia may expel mayor-"piglet" from the party (Omsk)]. <a href="/wiki/REGNUM_News_Agency" title="REGNUM News Agency">REGNUM News Agency</a>. August 21, 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://regnum.ru/news/polit/1697178.html">the original</a> on August 23, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 21,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0-%C2%AB%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%C2%BB+%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8B+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82+%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B8%D0%B7+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8+%28%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%29&rft.pub=REGNUM+News+Agency&rft.date=2013-08-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fregnum.ru%2Fnews%2Fpolit%2F1697178.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKorolkovChernyshyova2016" class="citation web cs1">Korolkov, Pavel; Chernyshyova, Irina (April 4, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160408065124/http://superomsk.ru/news/33416-vyacheslav_dvorakovskiy_mer_omska/">"Вячеслав Двораковский, мэр Омска: «Критики не понимают простой вещи, что окриками проблема не решается»"</a> [Vyacheslav Dvorakovsky, mayor of Omsk: “Critics do not understand the simple thing that the problem is not solved by shouting”]. SuperOmsk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://superomsk.ru/news/33416-vyacheslav_dvorakovskiy_mer_omska/">the original</a> on April 8, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 7,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2+%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%2C+%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%3A+%C2%AB%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%82+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B8%2C+%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F%C2%BB&rft.pub=SuperOmsk&rft.date=2016-04-04&rft.aulast=Korolkov&rft.aufirst=Pavel&rft.au=Chernyshyova%2C+Irina&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsuperomsk.ru%2Fnews%2F33416-vyacheslav_dvorakovskiy_mer_omska%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSikorsky2016" class="citation web cs1">Sikorsky, Rudolf (May 1, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160504073240/http://kvnews.ru/news-feed/82942">"Омский губернатор сдал чиновника администрации президента, под прикрытием которого действовали пранкеры"</a> [The Omsk governor handed over the official of the presidential administration, under whose cover the pranksters acted]. Kommercheskiye Vesti. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kvnews.ru/news-feed/82942">the original</a> on May 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80+%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%2C+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B&rft.pub=Kommercheskiye+Vesti&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft.aulast=Sikorsky&rft.aufirst=Rudolf&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkvnews.ru%2Fnews-feed%2F82942&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181111104257/http://docs.cntd.ru/document/943012050">"Об административно-территориальном устройстве Омской области и порядке его изменения (с изменениями на 10 декабря 2013 года), Закон Омской области от 15 октября 2003 года № 467-ОЗ"</a> [On the administrative-territorial structure of the Omsk region and the procedure for changing it (as amended on December 10, 2013), Law of the Omsk region dated October 15, 2003 No. 467-OZ]. docs.cntd.ru. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://docs.cntd.ru/document/943012050">the original</a> on November 11, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E%D0%B1+%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%28%D1%81+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+10+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F+2013+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%29%2C+%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%82+15+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F+2003+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%E2%84%96+467-%D0%9E%D0%97&rft.pub=docs.cntd.ru&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocs.cntd.ru%2Fdocument%2F943012050&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180918043442/http://docs.cntd.ru/document/943011093">"Устав (Основной Закон) Омской области (с изменениями на 22 марта 2018 года), Устав Омской области от 26 декабря 1995 года № 193, Закон Омской области от 26 декабря 1995 года № 193"</a> [Charter (Basic Law) of the Omsk Region (as amended on March 22, 2018), Charter of the Omsk Region of December 26, 1995 No. 193, Law of the Omsk Region of December 26, 1995 No. 193]. docs.cntd.ru. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://docs.cntd.ru/document/943011093">the original</a> on September 18, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2+%28%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%29+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%28%D1%81+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+22+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0+2018+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%29%2C+%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%82+26+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F+1995+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%E2%84%96+193%2C+%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%82+26+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F+1995+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%E2%84%96+193&rft.pub=docs.cntd.ru&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocs.cntd.ru%2Fdocument%2F943011093&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181202054559/http://www.admomsk.ru/web/guest/city/official">"Устав и символика Омска. Официальный портал Администрации города Омска"</a> [Charter and symbols of Omsk. Official portal of the Administration of the city of Omsk]. www.admomsk.ru. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admomsk.ru/web/guest/city/official">the original</a> on December 2, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.+%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&rft.pub=www.admomsk.ru&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.admomsk.ru%2Fweb%2Fguest%2Fcity%2Fofficial&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">According to the city's charter, the official name of the city of Omsk as a municipality is the Municipality of the Urban District of the City of Omsk, Omsk Oblast. The concepts "municipal formation of the urban district of the city of Omsk, Omsk region,"; "municipal formation of the city of Omsk,"; "city of Omsk"; are used as equivalents.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160806160738/http://www.omskgorsovet.ru/page/polnomochiya-i-struktura-omskogo-gorodskogo-soveta.html">"Полномочия и структура Омского городского совета"</a> [Powers and structure of the Omsk City Council]. <i>Omsk City Council</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omskgorsovet.ru/page/polnomochiya-i-struktura-omskogo-gorodskogo-soveta.html">the original</a> on August 6, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Omsk+City+Council&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.omskgorsovet.ru%2Fpage%2Fpolnomochiya-i-struktura-omskogo-gorodskogo-soveta.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171215000309/http://newsomsk.ru/news/64111-vbor_deputatov_omskogo_gorodskogo_soveta_10_sentya/">"Выборы депутатов Омского городского совета (10 сентября 2017 года)"</a> [Elections of deputies of the Omsk City Council (10 September 2017)]. <i>New Omsk: online edition</i>. October 11, 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsomsk.ru/news/64111-vbor_deputatov_omskogo_gorodskogo_soveta_10_sentya/">the original</a> on December 15, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Omsk%3A+online+edition&rft.atitle=%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0+%2810+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F+2017+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%29&rft.date=2017-10-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsomsk.ru%2Fnews%2F64111-vbor_deputatov_omskogo_gorodskogo_soveta_10_sentya%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171215000717/http://docs.cntd.ru/document/543704006">"Постановление Омского городского Совета от 27 сентября 2017 г. № 1 «О Председателе Омского городского Совета»"</a> [Resolution of the Omsk City Council of 27 September 2017 No. 1 "On the Chairman of the Omsk City Council"]. <i>Electronic fund of legal and normative-technical documentation</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://docs.cntd.ru/document/543704006">the original</a> on December 15, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Electronic+fund+of+legal+and+normative-technical+documentation&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%82+27+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F+2017+%D0%B3.+%E2%84%96+1+%C2%AB%D0%9E+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%C2%BB&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocs.cntd.ru%2Fdocument%2F543704006&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171214182824/http://www.omskgorsovet.ru/member/150">"Корбут Владимир Валентинович"</a> [Korbut Vladimir Valentinovich]. <i>Official website of the Omsk City Council</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omskgorsovet.ru/member/150">the original</a> on December 14, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Official+website+of+the+Omsk+City+Council&rft.atitle=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82+%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.omskgorsovet.ru%2Fmember%2F150&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?hl=ru&q=3406+Omsk+1969">"3406 Omsk 1969 - Поиск в Google"</a>. <i>books.google.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=books.google.com&rft.atitle=3406+Omsk+1969+-+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA+%D0%B2+Google&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fhl%3Dru%26q%3D3406%2BOmsk%2B1969&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://admomsk.ru/web/guest/city/international/foreign">"Зарубежные города-партнеры Омска"</a>. <i>admomsk.ru</i> (in Russian). Omsk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=admomsk.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B+%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadmomsk.ru%2Fweb%2Fguest%2Fcity%2Finternational%2Fforeign&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Законодательное Собрание Омской области. Закон №467-ОЗ от 15 октября 2003 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Омской области и о порядке его изменения», в ред. Закона №1591-ОЗ от 10 декабря 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные Законы Омской области в связи с принятием Федерального Закона "Об образовании в Российской Федерации"». Вступил в силу через три месяца со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Омский вестник", №69, 31 октября 2003 г.</span></span> (Legislative Assembly of Omsk Oblast. Law #467-OZ of October 15, 2003 <i>On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Omsk Oblast and on the Procedures of Its Change</i>, as amended by the Law #1591-OZ of December 10, 2013 <i>On Amending Various Laws of Omsk Oblast Due to the Adoption of the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation"</i>. Effective as of the day three months after the official publication date.).</li> <li><span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Законодательное Собрание Омской области. Закон №548-ОЗ от 30 июля 2004 г. «О границах и статусе муниципальных образований Омской области», в ред. Закона №1642-ОЗ от 27 июня 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Омской области "О границах и статусе муниципальных образований Омской области"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Омский вестник", №45, №47, №49, 13, 20, 27 августа 2004 г.</span></span> (Legislative Assembly of Omsk Oblast. Law #548-OZ of July 30, 2004 <i>On the Borders and Status of the Municipal Formations of Omsk Oblast</i>, as amended by the Law #1642-OZ of June 27, 2014 <i>On Amending the Law of Omsk Oblast "On the Borders and Status of the Municipal Formations of Omsk Oblast"</i>. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLugovskaya2014" class="citation news cs1">Lugovskaya, Kseniya (September 6, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://siberiantimes.com/science/casestudy/features/warriors-3900-year-old-suit-of-bone-armour-unearthed-in-omsk/">"Warrior's 3,900 year old suit of bone armour unearthed in Omsk"</a>. <i>The Siberian Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Siberian+Times&rft.atitle=Warrior%27s+3%2C900+year+old+suit+of+bone+armour+unearthed+in+Omsk&rft.date=2014-09-06&rft.aulast=Lugovskaya&rft.aufirst=Kseniya&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsiberiantimes.com%2Fscience%2Fcasestudy%2Ffeatures%2Fwarriors-3900-year-old-suit-of-bone-armour-unearthed-in-omsk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmsk" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Omsk#Bibliography" title="Timeline of Omsk">Timeline of Omsk § Bibliography</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omsk&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has the text of the <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">1911 <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i></a> article "<span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Omsk" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Omsk">Omsk</a></span>".</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admomsk.ru/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://omsk.jsprav.ru/">Omsk Business Directory</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Russian)</span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236088147">.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline;font-size:88%;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em 0 0;padding:0 2em}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;padding:0.2em 0;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px;line-height:22px}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;align-items:baseline;padding:0.2em 0;column-gap:1em;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{display:flex;align-items:baseline;margin:0.15em 0;min-height:24px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-logo{width:22px;line-height:22px;margin:0 0.2em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-link{margin:0 0.2em;text-align:left}@media screen and (max-width:960px){.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{flex-flow:column wrap;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{flex:0 1}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{flex:1;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{flex:0 0 20em;min-width:20em}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.portal-bar{margin-top:-1px}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="noprint metadata sister-bar" role="navigation" aria-label="sister-projects"><div class="sister-bar-header"><b>Omsk</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects" style="white-space:nowrap;">sister projects</span></a>:</div><ul class="sister-bar-content"><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="c:Омск">Media</a></b> from Commons</span></li><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/21px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/32px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/42px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Omsk" class="extiw" title="n:Category:Omsk">News</a></b> from Wikinews</span></li><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/19px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/29px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/38px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Omsk" class="extiw" title="voy:Omsk">Travel guides</a></b> from Wikivoyage</span></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output 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class="mw-selflink selflink">Omsk</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_rural_localities_in_Omsk_Oblast" title="List of rural localities in Omsk Oblast">Rural localities</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azovsky_Nemetsky_National_District" title="Azovsky Nemetsky National District">Azovsky Nemetsky (German)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolsherechensky_District" title="Bolsherechensky District">Bolsherechensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolsheukovsky_District" title="Bolsheukovsky District">Bolsheukovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherlaksky_District" title="Cherlaksky District">Cherlaksky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorkovsky_District" title="Gorkovsky District">Gorkovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isilkulsky_District" title="Isilkulsky District">Isilkulsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalachinsky_District" title="Kalachinsky District">Kalachinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolosovsky_District" title="Kolosovsky District">Kolosovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kormilovsky_District" title="Kormilovsky District">Kormilovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krutinsky_District" title="Krutinsky District">Krutinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyubinsky_District" title="Lyubinsky District">Lyubinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryanovsky_District" title="Maryanovsky District">Maryanovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moskalensky_District" title="Moskalensky District">Moskalensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muromtsevsky_District" title="Muromtsevsky District">Muromtsevsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazyvayevsky_District" title="Nazyvayevsky District">Nazyvayevsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizhneomsky_District" title="Nizhneomsky District">Nizhneomsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novovarshavsky_District" title="Novovarshavsky District">Novovarshavsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odessky_District" title="Odessky District">Odessky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okoneshnikovsky_District" title="Okoneshnikovsky District">Okoneshnikovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsky_District" title="Omsky District">Omsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavlogradsky_District" title="Pavlogradsky District">Pavlogradsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poltavsky_District" title="Poltavsky District">Poltavsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russko-Polyansky_District" title="Russko-Polyansky District">Russko-Polyansky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sargatsky_District" title="Sargatsky District">Sargatsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedelnikovsky_District" title="Sedelnikovsky District">Sedelnikovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherbakulsky_District" title="Sherbakulsky District">Sherbakulsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarsky_District" title="Tarsky District">Tarsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tavrichesky_District" title="Tavrichesky District">Tavrichesky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tevrizsky_District" title="Tevrizsky District">Tevrizsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyukalinsky_District" title="Tyukalinsky District">Tyukalinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ust-Ishimsky_District" title="Ust-Ishimsky District">Ust-Ishimsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Znamensky_District,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Znamensky District, Omsk Oblast">Znamensky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities and towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isilkul" title="Isilkul">Isilkul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalachinsk" title="Kalachinsk">Kalachinsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazyvayevsk" title="Nazyvayevsk">Nazyvayevsk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Omsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tara,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Tara, Omsk Oblast">Tara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyukalinsk" title="Tyukalinsk">Tyukalinsk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Urban-type_settlement" title="Urban-type settlement">Urban-type settlements</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolshegrivskoye" title="Bolshegrivskoye">Bolshegrivskoye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolsherechye,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Bolsherechye, Omsk Oblast">Bolsherechye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherlak,_Cherlaksky_District,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Cherlak, Cherlaksky District, Omsk Oblast">Cherlak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chernoluchinsky" title="Chernoluchinsky">Chernoluchinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorkovskoye,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Gorkovskoye, Omsk Oblast">Gorkovskoye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kormilovka" title="Kormilovka">Kormilovka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krutinka" title="Krutinka">Krutinka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasny_Yar,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Krasny Yar, Omsk Oblast">Krasny Yar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyubinsky_(urban-type_settlement)" title="Lyubinsky (urban-type settlement)">Lyubinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryanovka,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Maryanovka, Omsk Oblast">Maryanovka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moskalenki,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Moskalenki, Omsk Oblast">Moskalenki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muromtsevo,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Muromtsevo, Omsk Oblast">Muromtsevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novovarshavka" title="Novovarshavka">Novovarshavka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okoneshnikovo" title="Okoneshnikovo">Okoneshnikovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavlogradka" title="Pavlogradka">Pavlogradka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poltavka,_Poltavsky_District,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Poltavka, Poltavsky District, Omsk Oblast">Poltavka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russkaya_Polyana_(urban-type_settlement),_Omsk_Oblast" title="Russkaya Polyana (urban-type settlement), Omsk Oblast">Russkaya Polyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sargatskoye" title="Sargatskoye">Sargatskoye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherbakul" title="Sherbakul">Sherbakul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tavricheskoye,_Omsk_Oblast" title="Tavricheskoye, Omsk Oblast">Tavricheskoye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tevriz" title="Tevriz">Tevriz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_Russia148" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Capitals_of_Russia" title="Template:Capitals of Russia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Capitals_of_Russia" title="Template talk:Capitals of Russia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Capitals_of_Russia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Capitals of Russia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_Russia148" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Capitals of Russia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rus%27" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Rus'">Ancient Rus'</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Staraya_Ladoga" title="Staraya Ladoga">Ladoga</a> (862–864)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veliky_Novgorod" title="Veliky Novgorod">Novgorod</a> (864–882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a> (882–1160s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir,_Russia" title="Vladimir, Russia">Vladimir</a> (1160s–1320s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> (1320s–1547)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tsardom_of_Russia" title="Tsardom of Russia">Tsardom of Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> (1547–1712)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a> (1712–1721)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a> (1721–1728; 1730–1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> (<i>de facto</i> 1728–1730)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Republic" title="Russian Republic">Russian Republic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petrograd" class="mw-redirect" title="Petrograd">Petrograd</a> (1917)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Russia">Soviet Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petrograd" class="mw-redirect" title="Petrograd">Petrograd</a> (1917–1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> (1918–1922)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> (1922–1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samara" title="Samara">Kuybyshev</a> (1941–1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> (1943–1991)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Federation">Russian Federation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> (1991–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1536" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1536" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/153553358">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1208180/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpv4gHDJmxwfGXFFJ94bd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4116763-6">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80038165">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16560978h">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16560978h">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Omsk (Rusko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge130302&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007564227305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/071830ed-b7ba-4c03-a805-c2d97dce6603">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/151706239">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" 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