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Taganrog - Wikipedia
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verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Naar de hoofdpagina gaan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hoofdpagina</span></a></li><li id="n-zoekartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Navigatie"><span>Vind een artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-today" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/28_november"><span>Vandaag</span></a></li><li id="n-Etalage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. 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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Taganrog" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Taganrog" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Taganrog" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geschiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geschiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Geschiedenis-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prehistorie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prehistorie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Prehistorie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prehistorie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stichting_van_Taganrog" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stichting_van_Taganrog"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Stichting van Taganrog</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stichting_van_Taganrog-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ontwikkeling_en_vernietiging_in_de_18e_eeuw" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ontwikkeling_en_vernietiging_in_de_18e_eeuw"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Ontwikkeling en vernietiging in de 18e eeuw</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ontwikkeling_en_vernietiging_in_de_18e_eeuw-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geboren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geboren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geboren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geboren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_link" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_link"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Externe link</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_link-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Taganrog</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 85 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%BA" title="تاغانروغ – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تاغانروغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taqanroq" title="Taqanroq – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Taqanroq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%82" title="تاقانروق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تاقانروق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97" title="তাগানরোগ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তাগানরোগ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Ταγκανρόγκ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταγκανρόγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrogo" title="Taganrogo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Taganrogo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF" title="تاگانروگ – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تاگانروگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%90%D7%92%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%92" title="טאגאנרוג – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טאגאנרוג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97" title="तन्गंरोग – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तन्गंरोग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%A3" title="Տագանրոգ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տագանրոգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0" title="タガンログ – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タガンログ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98" title="ტაგანროგი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტაგანროგი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EA%B0%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%81%AC" title="타간로크 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타간로크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Komi-Permjaaks" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permjaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrogium" title="Taganrogium – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Taganrogium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Lezgisch" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrogas" title="Taganrogas – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Taganrogas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganroga" title="Taganroga – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Taganroga" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%97" title="ਤਗੰਨਰੋਗ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਗੰਨਰੋਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF" title="تاگانروگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تاگانروگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Ταγκανρόγκ – Pontisch" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ταγκανρόγκ" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BD%D9%8A%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF" title="ٽيگنروگ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ٽيگنروگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Silezisch" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தாகன்ரோக் நகரம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தாகன்ரோக் நகரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Таганрог – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Таганрог" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Wepsisch" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Wepsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%94%98%E7%BD%97%E6%A0%BC" title="塔甘罗格 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="塔甘罗格" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%BB%D1%81%D0%BD" title="Таганрог балһсн – Kalmuks" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Таганрог балһсн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmuks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%94%98%E7%BE%85%E6%A0%BC" title="塔甘羅格 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塔甘羅格" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taganrog" title="Taganrog – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Taganrog" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%94%98%E7%BE%85%E6%A0%BC" title="塔甘羅格 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="塔甘羅格" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170513#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taganrog" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overleg:Taganrog&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Overleg over deze pagina (de pagina bestaat niet) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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cellspacing="1"> <caption class="notheme" style="font-size:large; margin-bottom:0.5em;"><b>Taganrog</b><br /><span style="font-size:80%"><b>Таганрог<br /></b></span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Stad in <a href="/wiki/Rusland_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rusland (hoofdbetekenis)">Rusland</a> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Rusland"><img alt="Vlag van Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Taganport.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="luchtfoto van de haven"><img alt="luchtfoto van de haven" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Taganport.jpg/266px-Taganport.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Taganport.jpg/399px-Taganport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Taganport.jpg/532px-Taganport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1277" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; font-size:85%;" colspan="2">luchtfoto van de haven </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div style="display:grid; grid-template-columns:auto 50%; align-items:center; text-align:center;"> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Taganrog_(Rostov_oblast).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag"><img alt="Vlag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29.png/100px-Flag_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29.png/150px-Flag_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29.png/200px-Flag_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29.png 2x" data-file-width="301" data-file-height="148" /></a></span></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coat_of_Arms_of_Taganrog_(Rostov_oblast)_(1808).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Wapen"><img alt="Wapen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Coat_of_Arms_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29_%281808%29.png/75px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29_%281808%29.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Coat_of_Arms_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29_%281808%29.png/113px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29_%281808%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Coat_of_Arms_of_Taganrog_%28Rostov_oblast%29_%281808%29.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="198" /></a></span></div> <div></div> <div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Locatie in Rusland </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:white; color:inherit; padding:0;" class="center" colspan="2"><div style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width: 266px; max-width: 266px; float:none; clear:both;"><div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid none; padding: 0px; width: 266px; max-width: 266px;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Russia_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Taganrog (Rusland)"><img alt="Taganrog (Rusland)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Russia_edcp_location_map.svg/266px-Russia_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Russia_edcp_location_map.svg/399px-Russia_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Russia_edcp_location_map.svg/532px-Russia_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="637" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 53.510951877856%; left: 4.2698046779635%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -4px; top: -4px; width: 8px; font-size: 8px; line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Taganrog"><img alt="Taganrog" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; top:-2.65em; left:-3em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Kerngegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Federale_districten_van_Rusland" title="Federale districten van Rusland">Federaal district</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Zuidelijk_Federaal_District" title="Zuidelijk Federaal District">Zuid</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oblasten_van_Rusland" title="Oblasten van Rusland">Oblast</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Rostov" title="Oblast Rostov">Rostov</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografische coördinaten">Coördinaten</a> </th> <td><span class="plainlinks"><span class="coordinates plainlinks"><span id="text_coordinates"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=47_013_00_N_38_055_00_E_type:city_scale:25000&pagename=Taganrog">47° 13′ NB, 38° 55′ OL</a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Algemeen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a> </th> <td>79,7 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th>Inwoners <br /><small class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/Russische_volkstelling_(2002)" title="Russische volkstelling (2002)">volkstelling 2002</a>)</small> </th> <td>281.947 <br />(3.537,6 inw./km²) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Hoogte centrum </th> <td>28 m </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Gebeurtenissen en bestuur </th></tr> <tr> <th>Gesticht </th> <td>1698 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Stadstatus </th> <td>1775 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Burgemeester" title="Burgemeester">Burgemeester</a> </th> <td>Nikolaj Fedjanin </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Overig </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Postcode" title="Postcode">Postcode</a>(s) </th> <td>347900-42 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Netnummer" title="Netnummer">Netnummer</a>(s) </th> <td>(+7) 8634 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/OKATO" title="OKATO">OKATO-code</a> </th> <td>60437 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Tijdzones_in_Rusland" title="Tijdzones in Rusland">Tijdzone</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Moskoutijd" title="Moskoutijd">MSK</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3" title="UTC+3">UTC+3</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Website </th> <td><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tagancity.ru">www<wbr />.tagancity<wbr />.ru</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="2"><hr /><b>Website:</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taganrog.ru/">taganrog.ru</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Locatie in oblast Rostov </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="width: 263px; float:none; clear:both;"><div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid none; padding: 0px; width: 260px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Outline_Map_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Taganrog (oblast Rostov)"><img alt="Taganrog (oblast Rostov)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Outline_Map_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg/260px-Outline_Map_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Outline_Map_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg/390px-Outline_Map_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Outline_Map_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg/520px-Outline_Map_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1154" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 65.7%; left: 14.1%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -4px; top: -4px; width: 8px; font-size: 8px; line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Taganrog"><img alt="Taganrog" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; left: 0.5em; text-align: left;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" colspan="2"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse;" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Rusland" title="Portaal:Rusland">Rusland</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Taganrog</b> (klemtoon op de slotlettergreep, <a href="/wiki/Russisch" title="Russisch">Russisch</a>: Таганро́г, [təɡɐnˈrok]<sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">?</a></sup>) is een belangrijke <a href="/wiki/Haven" title="Haven">haven</a>- en industrie<a href="/wiki/Stad" title="Stad">stad</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Russische</a> <a href="/wiki/Oblast_Rostov" title="Oblast Rostov">oblast Rostov</a>, gelegen aan de noordoostelijke kust van de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrogbaai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taganrogbaai (de pagina bestaat niet)">Taganrogbaai</a> en aan de <a href="/wiki/Zee_van_Azov" title="Zee van Azov">zee van Azov</a> (het noordelijke deel van de <a href="/wiki/Zwarte_Zee" title="Zwarte Zee">Zwarte Zee</a>) op 67 kilometer ten westen van <a href="/wiki/Rostov_aan_de_Don" title="Rostov aan de Don">Rostov aan de Don</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De stad is vooral bekend vanwege het feit dat <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_van_Rusland" title="Peter I van Rusland">Peter de Grote</a> hier op <a href="/wiki/12_september" title="12 september">12 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1698" title="1698">1698</a> de eerste basis van de <a href="/wiki/Russische_marine" title="Russische marine">Russische marine</a> officieel opende. De opgang en ontwikkeling van de stad is gelieerd aan de geschiedenis van het <a href="/wiki/Tsaardom_Rusland" title="Tsaardom Rusland">Russische Rijk</a>, waarbij vooral de Russische imperiale expansie naar het zuiden op zoek naar toegang tot de zuidelijke zeeën van belang was. De stad is ook bekend als de geboorteplaats van <a href="/wiki/Anton_Tsjechov" title="Anton Tsjechov">Anton Tsjechov</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prehistorie">Prehistorie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Prehistorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Prehistorie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Opgravingen door het Duits Archeologisch Instituut (<i>Deutsches Archäeologisches Institut</i>) en het Archeologisch Genootschap van de Don leidden tot de conclusie dat er zich een Griekse nederzetting heeft bevonden op de plaats van het huidige Taganrog, die werd gesticht in de <a href="/wiki/7e_eeuw_v.Chr." title="7e eeuw v.Chr.">7e eeuw v.Chr.</a>. Deze plaats speelde een belangrijke rol in de tijdslijn van de vroege Griekse kolonisatie van het Zwarte Zeegebied en werd waarschijnlijk kort na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezaneiland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berezaneiland (de pagina bestaat niet)">Berezaneiland</a> aan de <a href="/wiki/Borysthenes_(rivier)" title="Borysthenes (rivier)">Borysthenes</a> en <a href="/wiki/Histria" title="Histria">Histria</a> gesticht. De plaats is in elk geval ouder dan de eerste nederzettingen en koloniën van het <a href="/wiki/Bosporuskoninkrijk" title="Bosporuskoninkrijk">Bosporuskoninkrijk</a> (in de <a href="/wiki/Straat_van_Kertsj" title="Straat van Kertsj">Straat van Kertsj</a>) of <a href="/wiki/Tanais_(stad)" title="Tanais (stad)">Tanaïs</a>, die tussen <a href="/wiki/580_v.Chr." title="580 v.Chr.">580</a> en <a href="/wiki/60_v.Chr." title="60 v.Chr.">60 v.Chr.</a> werden gesticht. De naam zou volgens verschillende wetenschappers het <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emporion_Kremnoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emporion Kremnoi (de pagina bestaat niet)">Emporion Kremnoi</a></b> kunnen zijn geweest op de kust van de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maeotische_moerassen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maeotische moerassen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Palus Maeotis</a></i>, die wordt genoemd door <a href="/wiki/Herodotus" title="Herodotus">Herodotus</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stichting_van_Taganrog">Stichting van Taganrog</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Stichting van Taganrog" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Stichting van Taganrog"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Alexandre1_Palace_Taganrog.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Alexandre1_Palace_Taganrog.jpg/260px-Alexandre1_Palace_Taganrog.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Alexandre1_Palace_Taganrog.jpg/390px-Alexandre1_Palace_Taganrog.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Alexandre1_Palace_Taganrog.jpg 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>Het voormalige paleis van <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_van_Rusland" title="Alexander I van Rusland">Alexander I van Rusland</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Nadat de Russische troepen in 1687 en 1689 al zonder veel succes het <a href="/wiki/Krimkanaat" class="mw-redirect" title="Krimkanaat">Krimkanaat</a> hadden aangevallen, werd besloten om de acties te richten op het veroveren van het Turkse fort <i>Azau</i>. </p><p>Peter de Grote had in <a href="/wiki/1695" title="1695">1695</a> een mislukte poging gedaan om het Ottomaanse fort <i>Azau</i> te veroveren en zo een toegang te forceren tot de <a href="/wiki/Zee_van_Azov" title="Zee van Azov">Zee van Azov</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Zwarte_Zee" title="Zwarte Zee">Zwarte Zee</a> tijdens de <a href="/wiki/Azovcampagnes" class="mw-redirect" title="Azovcampagnes">Eerste Azovcampagne</a>, maar Peter liet de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azov_Flottielje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azov Flottielje (de pagina bestaat niet)">Azov Flottielje</a> bouwen in de winter van 1695/1696 en tijdens de Tweede Azovcampagne wist hij daarop op <a href="/wiki/18_juli" title="18 juli">18 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1696" title="1696">1696</a> wel de overwinning te behalen door de gecombineerde inzet van landtroepen en de Azov Flottielje over zee. Om het fort Azau -wat daarop werd hernoemd tot <a href="/wiki/Azov" title="Azov">Azov</a>- in bezit te kunnen houden en de Ottomaanse vloot op afstand te kunnen houden, gaf Peter bevel tot het uitbreiden van de bestaande Azov Flottielje tot de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azov-vloot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azov-vloot (de pagina bestaat niet)">Azov-vloot</a>. Deze vloot werd door Peter onder het bevel geplaatst van admiraal <a href="/wiki/Fjodor_Golovin" title="Fjodor Golovin">Fjodor Golovin</a>, een <a href="/wiki/Bojaar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bojaar">bojaar</a> en de opvolger van de Zwitser <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Lefort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Lefort (de pagina bestaat niet)">Franz Lefort</a>. Golovin werd ondersteund door de Nederlandse viceadmiraal <a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Cruys_(admiraal)" title="Cornelis Cruys (admiraal)">Cornelis Cruys</a> en <a href="/wiki/Schout-bij-nacht" title="Schout-bij-nacht">konter-admiraal</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_van_Rees&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan van Rees (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jan van Rees</a>. Voor de vloot was echter een geschikte haven nodig en daarom gaf Peter de opdracht om op zoek te gaan naar een geschikte locatie. Een expeditie zeilde kort na de verovering van het fort Azau uit op <a href="/wiki/26_juli" title="26 juli">26 juli</a> 1696 en vond deze nog op dezelfde dag bij een kaap die Taganrog werd genoemd. </p><p>De stad werd officieel op 12 september <a href="/wiki/1698" title="1698">1698</a> gesticht door Peter de Grote als de eerste <a href="/wiki/Russische_marine" title="Russische marine">Russische marinehaven</a> met het fort Troitski (vernoemd naar de Troitski (Heilige Drie-eenheid) kathedraal, die bij het fort werd gebouwd). De stad had bij oprichting geen naam, maar werd meestal <i>Troitski aan de Taganrog</i> genoemd en soms ook <i>Taganrog-gorod</i> ("Taganrog-stad") of gewoon <i>Taganrog</i>. De naam Taganrog werd pas officieel ingesteld halverwege de 18e eeuw. De naam is een samentrekking van het Turkse woord <i>tagan</i> ("onderstel van de ketel", "driepoot") voor het gebied waarin de stad ligt en het Russische woord <i>rog</i> ("kaap"); "kaap waar ondersteuning was voor een vuur"; "vuurtoren". </p><p>Taganrog was een van de eerste Russische steden die volgens een gedetailleerd stadsplan werd gebouwd. Viceadmiraal Cornelis Cruijs, die wordt gezien als de architect van de Russische Marine, was van 1698 tot 1702 en opnieuw in 1711 de eerste bestuurder van de plaats Taganrog en gaf de eerste kaarten uit van de rivieren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azov_(rivier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azov (rivier) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Azov</a> en <a href="/wiki/Don_(Rusland)" title="Don (Rusland)">Don</a>. Het project voor de planning en de bouw van de gebouwen van de stad werd opgesteld in 1698 op basis van de instructies die werden gegeven door Peter de Grote. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ontwikkeling_en_vernietiging_in_de_18e_eeuw">Ontwikkeling en vernietiging in de 18e eeuw</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Ontwikkeling en vernietiging in de 18e eeuw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Ontwikkeling en vernietiging in de 18e eeuw"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1704 begon de ontginning van de nieuwe landbouwgronden. Het jaar daarop werden de keizerlijke <a href="/wiki/Wijngaard" title="Wijngaard">wijngaarden</a> en <a href="/wiki/Boomgaard" title="Boomgaard">boomgaarden</a> geplant. De bouw en constructie van de zeehaven, het fort en de stad kwam gereed tegen het einde van het eerste decennium van de 18e eeuw. De zeehaven van Taganrog bestond uit een onregelmatig wateroppervlak van ongeveer 774.000 vierkante meter en was de eerste <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunstmatige_haven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunstmatige haven (de pagina bestaat niet)">kunstmatige haven</a> van Rusland. Het vijfhoekige fort werd gebouwd op de kaap. In het fort werden stenen woonverblijven voor de soldaten en de burgerbevolking gebouwd. </p><p>Halverwege het jaar 1711 woonden er al meer dan 8000 mensen in Taganrog volgens een lokale instantie. Toen de ontwikkeling van het sociale leven in het gebied vorderde, wist Taganrog haar militair en bestuurlijk belang te behouden en werd geleidelijk aan een handwerk- en handelscentrum. </p><p>Van 1700 tot 1711 werden Taganrog en Ruslands zuidelijke grenzen beschermd door de Azov-vloot. Maar in 1710 begon het Ottomaanse Rijk <a href="/wiki/Russisch-Turkse_Oorlog_(1710-1711)" title="Russisch-Turkse Oorlog (1710-1711)">een nieuwe oorlog</a> tegen het Russische Rijk. De Russische troepen onder leiding van <a href="/wiki/Boris_Sjeremetev" title="Boris Sjeremetev">Boris Sjeremetev</a> werden daarbij tijdens de <a href="/wiki/Proetcampagne" class="mw-redirect" title="Proetcampagne">Proetcampagne</a> omsingeld door superieure Turks-Tataarse legers in de buurt van de rivier de <a href="/wiki/Proet" title="Proet">Proet</a>. Door deze voor de Russen rampzalig verlopen campagne werd Peter de Grote gedwongen om de <a href="/wiki/Vrede_van_Proet" class="mw-redirect" title="Vrede van Proet">Vrede van Proet</a> te tekenen, waarbij onder andere het fort Azov overgedragen moest worden aan het Ottomaanse Rijk en waarbij Taganrog moest worden vernietigd. Op <a href="/wiki/19_september" title="19 september">19 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711</a> werd Taganrog daarop op bevel van Peter de Grote met de grond gelijk gemaakt en in februari <a href="/wiki/1712" title="1712">1712</a> verlieten de Russische troepen de stad. Voor vijftig jaar lagen zeehaven, fort en stad daarop in puin. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Bevolkingsontwikkeling</caption> <tbody><tr> <th>1897</th><th>1923</th><th>1926</th><th>1939</th><th>1959</th><th>1970</th><th>1979</th><th>1989</th><th>2002</th> </tr><tr class="ta-center"> <td>51.000</td><td>68.300</td><td>85.600</td><td>189.000</td><td>202.000</td><td>254.000</td><td>276.400</td><td>291.622</td><td>281.947</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geboren">Geboren</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geboren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geboren"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Frederick_Yeames" title="William Frederick Yeames">William Frederick Yeames</a> (1835–1918), Brits kunstschilder</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Tsjechov" title="Anton Tsjechov">Anton Tsjechov</a> (1860–1904), schrijver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michail_Tsjechov_(schrijver)" title="Michail Tsjechov (schrijver)">Michail Tsjechov</a> (1865–1936), de jongste broer van <a href="/wiki/Anton_Tsjechov" title="Anton Tsjechov">Anton Tsjechov</a> en later diens biograaf</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Parnok" title="Sofia Parnok">Sofia Parnok</a> (1885–1933), schrijfster, dichteres en vertaalster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Koyr%C3%A9" title="Alexandre Koyré">Alexandre Koyré</a> (1892–1964), Frans wetenschapsfilosoof en wetenschapshistoricus van Russische oorsprong</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Podolski" title="Boris Podolski">Boris Podolski</a> (1896–1966), Amerikaans natuurkundige van Russische afkomst</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faina_Ranevskaja" title="Faina Ranevskaja">Faina Ranevskaja</a> (1896–1984), actrice</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zinovi_Vysokovski" title="Zinovi Vysokovski">Zinovi Vysokovski</a> (1932–2009), toneel-, variété- en filmacteur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Poegatsjov" title="Viktor Poegatsjov">Viktor Poegatsjov</a> (1948), straaljagerpiloot</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Koedelin" title="Igor Koedelin">Igor Koedelin</a> (1972), basketbalspeler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Soerzjenko" title="Roman Soerzjenko">Roman Soerzjenko</a> (1972), striptekenaar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veronika_Korsoenova" title="Veronika Korsoenova">Veronika Korsoenova</a> (1992), freestyleskiester</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksej_Rybalkin" title="Aleksej Rybalkin">Aleksej Rybalkin</a> (1993), wielrenner</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_link">Externe link</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe link" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taganrog&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe link"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taganrogcity.com">Gemeente Taganrog</a></li></ul> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a 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title="Wapenschild"><img alt="Wapenschild" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Coat_of_arms_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Coat_of_arms_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg/113px-Coat_of_arms_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Coat_of_arms_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Rostov_Oblast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="897" data-file-height="940" /></a></span></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <p><b>Bestuurlijk centrum:</b> <b><a href="/wiki/Rostov_aan_de_Don" title="Rostov aan de Don">Rostov aan de Don</a></b><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aksai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aksai (de pagina bestaat niet)">Aksai</a> · <a href="/wiki/Azov" title="Azov">Azov</a> · <a href="/wiki/Batajsk" title="Batajsk">Batajsk</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belaja_Kalitva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belaja Kalitva (de pagina bestaat niet)">Belaja Kalitva</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donetsk_(oblast_Rostov)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donetsk (oblast Rostov) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Donetsk</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goekovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goekovo (de pagina bestaat niet)">Goekovo</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamensk-Sjachtinski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamensk-Sjachtinski (de pagina bestaat niet)">Kamensk-Sjachtinski</a> · <a href="/wiki/Novotsjerkassk" title="Novotsjerkassk">Novotsjerkassk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Novosjachtinsk" title="Novosjachtinsk">Novosjachtinsk</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantinovsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantinovsk (de pagina bestaat niet)">Konstantinovsk</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krasni_Soelin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krasni Soelin (de pagina bestaat niet)">Krasni Soelin</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Millerovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Millerovo (de pagina bestaat niet)">Millerovo</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morozovsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morozovsk (de pagina bestaat niet)">Morozovsk</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proletarsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proletarsk (de pagina bestaat niet)">Proletarsk</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salsk (de pagina bestaat niet)">Salsk</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semikarakorsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semikarakorsk (de pagina bestaat niet)">Semikarakorsk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sjachty" title="Sjachty">Sjachty</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Taganrog</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsimljansk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsimljansk (de pagina bestaat niet)">Tsimljansk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Volgodonsk" title="Volgodonsk">Volgodonsk</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zernograd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zernograd (de pagina bestaat niet)">Zernograd</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zverevo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zverevo (de pagina bestaat niet)">Zverevo</a> </p> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6f4956b788‐pd7rl Cached time: 20241128161208 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.253 seconds Real time usage: 0.372 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4582/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 27555/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7926/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1686/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.032/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1907573/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 291.020 1 -total 65.16% 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