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mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-和声分析及其标记法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#和声分析及其标记法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>和声分析及其标记法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-和声分析及其标记法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-现代和声分析法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#现代和声分析法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>现代和声分析法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-现代和声分析法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">和声</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。60种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonie" title="Harmonie – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Harmonie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%89)" title="انسجام (موسيقى) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="انسجام (موسيقى)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmon%C3%ADa" title="Harmonía – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Harmonía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%90%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ঐকতান – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ঐকতান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="হার্মোনিয়া – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="হার্মোনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonia_musical" title="Harmonia musical – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Harmonia musical" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ھارمۆنی – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھارمۆنی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonie" title="Harmonie – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Harmonie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonik" title="Harmonik – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Harmonik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonik" title="Harmonik – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Harmonik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1_(%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE)" title="Αρμονία (μουσική) – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρμονία (μουσική)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmony" title="Harmony – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Harmony" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmoniscienco" title="Harmoniscienco – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Harmoniscienco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armon%C3%ADa" title="Armonía – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Armonía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmoonia_(muusika)" title="Harmoonia (muusika) – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harmoonia (muusika)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonia_(musika)" title="Harmonia (musika) – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Harmonia (musika)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armon%C3%ADa" title="Armonía – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Armonía" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="هارمونی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هارمونی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonia_(musiikki)" title="Harmonia (musiikki) – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Harmonia (musiikki)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonie" title="Harmonie – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Harmonie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comhcheol" title="Comhcheol – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Comhcheol" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmon%C3%ADa_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Harmonía (música) – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Harmonía (música)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94" title="הרמוניה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרמוניה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="स्वर-संगति – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्वर-संगति" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonija_(glazba)" title="Harmonija (glazba) – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Harmonija (glazba)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harm%C3%B3nia_(zene)" title="Harmónia (zene) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Harmónia (zene)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Հարմոնիա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարմոնիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmoni_(musik)" title="Harmoni (musik) – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Harmoni (musik)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armonia" title="Armonia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Armonia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0" title="和声 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="和声" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гармония – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гармония" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಸ್ವರ ಸಾಮರಸ್ಯ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ವರ ಸಾಮರಸ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%84%B1_(%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85)" title="화성 (음악) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="화성 (음악)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonia" title="Harmonia – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Harmonia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonija_(muzika)" title="Harmonija (muzika) – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Harmonija (muzika)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Хармонија – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хармонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonieleer" title="Harmonieleer – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Harmonieleer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmoni" title="Harmoni – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Harmoni" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonikk" title="Harmonikk – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Harmonikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonia_(muzyka)" title="Harmonia (muzyka) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Harmonia (muzyka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonia_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Harmonia (música) – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Harmonia (música)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armonie" title="Armonie – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Armonie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armunii" title="Armunii – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Armunii" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Гармония (музыка) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гармония (музыка)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonija_(muzika)" title="Harmonija (muzika) – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Harmonija (muzika)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmony" title="Harmony – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Harmony" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonija" title="Harmonija – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Harmonija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonia" title="Harmonia – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Harmonia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Музичка хармонија – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Музичка хармонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonil%C3%A4ra_(musik)" title="Harmonilära (musik) – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Harmonilära (musik)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D2%9B%D3%A3)" title="Гармония (мусиқӣ) – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гармония (мусиқӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="เสียงประสาน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เสียงประสาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmoniya" title="Harmoniya – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Harmoniya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armoni" title="Armoni – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Armoni" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Гармонія (музика) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гармонія (музика)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garmoniyalash" title="Garmoniyalash – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Garmoniyalash" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2a_%C3%A2m" title="Hòa âm – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hòa âm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armonya" title="Armonya – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Armonya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0" title="和声 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="和声" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E9%9F%B3" title="和音 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="和音" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q184421#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>此條目介紹的是廣義的和聲（harmony）。关于西方古典音樂和流行樂常用的和弦（chord），请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="和弦">和弦</a></b>」。关于以聲樂進行和聲的音樂家，请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E8%81%B2%E6%AD%8C%E6%89%8B" title="和聲歌手">和聲歌手</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 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.mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antistub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/44px-Antistub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/66px-Antistub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/88px-Antistub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要擴充。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2013年12月19日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请協助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0&action=edit">改善这篇條目</a>，更進一步的信息可能會在<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0" title="Talk:和声">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%89%A9%E5%85%85%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:扩充请求">扩充请求</a>中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Major_triad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Major_triad.svg/250px-Major_triad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Major_triad.svg/375px-Major_triad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Major_triad.svg/500px-Major_triad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="922" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6#.E4.B8.89.E5.92.8C.E5.BC.A6" title="和弦">大三和弦</a>由三個不同頻率的聲音組成，而這三個頻率的比例接近6:5:4.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>和声</b>是不同声音一起发声组成的一体。在西方<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%82%E7%90%86" title="樂理">乐理</a>里，<b>和声学</b>是关于运用<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="和弦">和弦</a>的构造和<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6%E9%80%B2%E8%A1%8C" title="和弦進行">进行</a>而产生音乐结构和内在逻辑的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="音乐理论">音乐理论</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A6%E7%A7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="学科">学科</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，对于理解音乐、尤其<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="西方音樂">西方音乐</a>及其历史有着重要的作用。 </p><p>在和声学的发展过程中，它所关系的概念例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="和弦">和弦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%87%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="织体">织体</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%83%E6%80%A7" title="调性">调性</a>都被一一发现、定义和归类。和声通常被认为有着“纵向”（频率轴）的维度也有着“横向”（时间轴）的维度，因此与<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8B%E5%BE%8B" title="旋律">旋律</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%89%B2" title="音色">音色</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="曲式">曲式</a>等概念也有所相联。 </p><p>结合音乐的理论、实践和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="心理声学">心理声学</a>，可以认为和声的感知，或“和声感”，来自于认识与处理<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%8E%E4%B8%8D%E5%8D%8F%E5%92%8C" title="协和与不协和">协和与不协和</a>。协和的确切界定虽然在历史上有着不同的认识，但它通常与几个<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%BB%E7%8E%87_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8)" title="頻率 (物理學)">频率</a>之间存在简单数学比例有着密切关系。 </p><p>与和声相关的是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E4%BD%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="對位">對位</a>。它所诠释的是多个<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8B%E5%BE%8B" title="旋律">旋律</a>之间的关系，通常考虑到几个独立、同步的旋律所产生的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8D%E9%9F%B3%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" class="mw-redirect" title="复音音乐">复音</a>织体。因此，对位也可以被认为是一种对和声的特殊认识，但又别于和声这个概念。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="和声分析及其标记法"><span id=".E5.92.8C.E5.A3.B0.E5.88.86.E6.9E.90.E5.8F.8A.E5.85.B6.E6.A0.87.E8.AE.B0.E6.B3.95"></span>和声分析及其标记法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：和声分析及其标记法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>目前，在对<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0" title="功能和声">功能和声</a>（即<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E6%99%93%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" title="共晓时期">共晓时期</a>所使用的和声）做分析时，世界上主要流传着有三种和声分析法，按照理论提出的顺序，他们分别是维也纳音乐理论派的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗马数字分析法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Roman numeral analysis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗马数字分析法（页面不存在）">罗马数字分析法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_numeral_analysis" class="extiw" title="en:Roman numeral analysis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Roman numeral analysis</span></a></span>）</span></span>、德国音乐理论派的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="里曼主义">里曼主义</a><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="和声功能" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Diatonic function"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD" title="和声功能">和声功能</a></span></span>分析法、和将二者合二为一的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2%E7%B4%A2%E5%AE%BE%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="斯波索宾和声功能分析法">斯波索宾和声功能分析法</a>。 </p><p>下表列举了<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%A4%A7%E8%B0%83" title="自然大调">自然大调</a>中的<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E9%9F%B3%E9%98%B6" title="自然音阶">自然音</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="三和弦">三和弦</a>在三种分析法中的标记 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>罗马数字分析法</th> <th>斯波索宾和声功能分析法</th> <th>里曼和声功能分析法 </th></tr> <tr> <td>I</td> <td>T</td> <td>T </td></tr> <tr> <td>ii</td> <td>S<sub>II</sub></td> <td>Sp </td></tr> <tr> <td>iii</td> <td>DT<sub>III</sub></td> <td>Dp/Tg </td></tr> <tr> <td>IV</td> <td>S</td> <td>S </td></tr> <tr> <td>V</td> <td>D</td> <td>D </td></tr> <tr> <td>vi</td> <td>TS<sub>VI</sub></td> <td>Tp/(Sg) </td></tr> <tr> <td>vii°</td> <td>D<sub>VII</sub></td> <td>Đ<sup>7</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>下表列举了<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="自然小調">自然小调</a>中的<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E9%9F%B3%E9%98%B6" title="自然音阶">自然音</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="三和弦">三和弦</a>在三种分析法中的标记 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>罗马数字分析法</th> <th>斯波索宾和声功能分析法</th> <th>里曼和声功能分析法 </th></tr> <tr> <td>i</td> <td>t</td> <td>t </td></tr> <tr> <td>ii°</td> <td>s<sub>II</sub></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>III</td> <td>dt<sub>III</sub></td> <td>tP / (dG) </td></tr> <tr> <td>iv</td> <td>s</td> <td>s </td></tr> <tr> <td>v</td> <td>d</td> <td>d </td></tr> <tr> <td>VI</td> <td>ts<sub>VI</sub></td> <td>sP / tG </td></tr> <tr> <td>VII</td> <td>d<sub>VII</sub></td> <td>dP </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>以<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>为首的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="英语国家">英语国家</a>，主要使用<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="维也纳">维也纳</a>音乐理论派的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗马数字分析法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Roman numeral analysis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗马数字分析法（页面不存在）">罗马数字分析法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_numeral_analysis" class="extiw" title="en:Roman numeral analysis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Roman numeral analysis</span></a></span>）</span></span>。以<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a>为首的大部分<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="欧洲大陆">欧洲大陆</a>国家主要使用<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a>音乐理论派的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="里曼主义">里曼主义</a><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="和声功能" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Diatonic function"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD" title="和声功能">和声功能</a></span></span>分析法。 <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>等国使用<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2%E7%B4%A2%E5%AE%BE%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="斯波索宾和声功能分析法">斯波索宾和声功能分析法</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="现代和声分析法"><span id=".E7.8E.B0.E4.BB.A3.E5.92.8C.E5.A3.B0.E5.88.86.E6.9E.90.E6.B3.95"></span>现代和声分析法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：现代和声分析法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>从<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="十九世紀">十九世纪</a>末期开始，<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="西方世界">西方</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9C%E6%9B%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="作曲">作曲</a>技法发生了翻天覆地的变化，<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F%E8%B0%83%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0/10795737">大小调体系</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201008231855/https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F%E8%B0%83%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0/10795737">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%83%E6%80%A7" title="调性">调性</a>开始逐渐瓦解，传统的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="音乐理论">音乐理论</a>和声分析方法已经无法满足<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="现代音乐">现代音乐</a>作品技法和风格解读的需求，特别是对<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E8%B0%83%E6%80%A7%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" class="mw-redirect" title="无调性音乐">无调性音乐</a>的分析和解读。因此，许多新的和声分析法开始逐渐涌现出来。其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B3%E5%85%8B%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="申克分析">申克的图表式分析法</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%A6%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E7%89%B9" title="阿伦·福特">阿伦·福特</a>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="音级集合分析理论" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="set theory (music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B3%E7%BA%A7%E9%9B%86%E5%90%88%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="音级集合分析理论（页面不存在）">音级集合分析理论</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/set_theory_(music)" class="extiw" title="en:set theory (music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">set theory (music)</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="新里曼主义">新里曼主义</a>理论、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9F%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="负和声理论">负和声理论</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kt5_LPC8epM">和声相对论</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201120114446/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kt5_LPC8epM">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E9%9F%B3%E6%8A%80%E6%B3%95" title="十二音技法">十二音技法</a>等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width:16em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%82%E7%90%86" title="樂理">乐理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="和弦">和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E9%98%B6" title="音阶">音阶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E4%BD%8D%E6%B3%95" title="对位法">对位法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%99%A8%E6%B3%95" title="配器法">配器法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="曲式">曲式学</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗马数字分析法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Roman numeral analysis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗马数字分析法（页面不存在）">罗马数字分析法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_numeral_analysis" class="extiw" title="en:Roman numeral analysis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Roman numeral analysis</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里曼和声功能分析法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Diatonic function"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里曼和声功能分析法（页面不存在）">里曼和声功能分析法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diatonic_function" class="extiw" title="en:Diatonic function"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Diatonic function</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2%E7%B4%A2%E5%AE%BE%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="斯波索宾和声功能分析法">斯波索宾和声功能分析法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B3%E5%85%8B%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="申克分析">申克分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E9%9F%B3%E5%88%97" title="泛音列">泛音列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%89%E9%9F%B3%E5%88%97" title="沉音列">沉音列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9F%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="负和声理论">负和声理论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="里曼理论">里曼理论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="新里曼理论">新里曼理论</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="音级集合分析理论" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="set theory (music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B3%E7%BA%A7%E9%9B%86%E5%90%88%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="音级集合分析理论（页面不存在）">音级集合分析理论</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/set_theory_(music)" class="extiw" title="en:set theory (music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">set theory (music)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E9%9F%B3%E6%8A%80%E6%B3%95" title="十二音技法">十二音技法</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Dahlhaus, Car. Harmony. <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%A0%BC%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E4%B8%8E%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%AE%B6%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8" title="新格罗夫音乐与音乐家辞典">新格罗夫音乐与音乐家辞典</a>. Oxford University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0&rft.atitle=Harmony&rft.au=Dahlhaus%2C+Car&rft.btitle=%E6%96%B0%E6%A0%BC%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E4%B8%8E%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%AE%B6%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kt5_LPC8epM">和声相对论</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201120114446/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kt5_LPC8epM">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output 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class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:tan;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 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style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%B4%E5%A5%8F" title="伴奏">伴奏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%E8%92%82%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3" title="阿尔贝蒂低音">阿尔贝蒂低音</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Banjo roll" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Banjo roll"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banjo_roll&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banjo roll（页面不存在）">班卓琴伴奏模式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banjo_roll" class="extiw" title="en:Banjo roll"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Banjo roll</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%82%E6%AD%A2_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="終止 (音樂)">終止</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="和弦">和弦</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="chord progression" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="chord progression"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chord_progression&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chord progression（页面不存在）">和弦进行</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/chord_progression" class="extiw" title="en:chord progression"><span lang="en" dir="auto">chord progression</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Four-part_harmony" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Four-part_harmony"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Four-part_harmony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Four-part harmony（页面不存在）">四部和声</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four-part_harmony" class="extiw" title="en:Four-part harmony"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Four-part_harmony</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="harmonic rhythm" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="harmonic rhythm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harmonic_rhythm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harmonic rhythm（页面不存在）">和声节奏</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/harmonic_rhythm" class="extiw" title="en:harmonic rhythm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">harmonic rhythm</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="协调" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="协调"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="协调（页面不存在）">协调</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83" class="extiw" title="en:协调"><span lang="en" dir="auto">协调</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of chords" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of chords"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_chords&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of chords（页面不存在）">和弦列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chords" class="extiw" title="en:List of chords"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of chords</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of chord progressions" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of chord progressions"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_chord_progressions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of chord progressions（页面不存在）">和弦进行列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chord_progressions" class="extiw" title="en:List of chord progressions"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of chord progressions</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6" title="音符">音符</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E9%AB%98" title="音高">音高</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E8%BF%9B" title="模进">模进</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Simultaneity (music)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Simultaneity (music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simultaneity_(music)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simultaneity (music)（页面不存在）">同时性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simultaneity_(music)" class="extiw" title="en:Simultaneity (music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Simultaneity (music)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="voice leading" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="voice leading"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Voice_leading&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voice leading（页面不存在）">声部进行</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/voice_leading" class="extiw" title="en:voice leading"><span lang="en" dir="auto">voice leading</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="roman numeral analysis" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="roman numeral analysis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roman_numeral_analysis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roman numeral analysis（页面不存在）">音级罗马数字分析法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/roman_numeral_analysis" class="extiw" title="en:roman numeral analysis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">roman numeral analysis</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2%E7%B4%A2%E5%AE%BE%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="斯波索宾和声学">斯波索宾和声学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="里曼理论">里曼理论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9F%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="负和声理论">负和声</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%87%8C%E6%9B%BC%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="新里曼理论">新里曼理论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%8C%E4%BA%94%E5%BA%A6" title="平行五度">平行五度</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monochord.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Monochord.gif/40px-Monochord.gif" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Monochord.gif/60px-Monochord.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Monochord.gif/80px-Monochord.gif 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="348" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="音乐理论" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="Template:音乐理论"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:音乐理论（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:音乐理论"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="音乐理论" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%82%E7%90%86" title="樂理">音乐理论</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Aesthetics of music" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aesthetics of music"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aesthetics_of_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aesthetics of music（页面不存在）">音乐美学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aesthetics_of_music" class="extiw" title="en:Aesthetics of music"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aesthetics of music</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="音乐分析">音乐分析</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Elements of music" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Elements of music"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elements_of_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elements of music（页面不存在）">音乐要素</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elements_of_music" class="extiw" title="en:Elements of music"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Elements of music</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E5%89%B5%E4%BD%9C" title="音樂創作">創作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89" title="音乐的定义">音乐定义</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Music and mathematics" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Music and mathematics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_and_mathematics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Music and mathematics（页面不存在）">数学乐理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_and_mathematics" class="extiw" title="en:Music and mathematics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Music and mathematics</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%AD%A6" title="音乐学">音乐学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6" title="音乐哲学">音乐哲学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Music psychology" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Music psychology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_psychology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Music psychology（页面不存在）">音乐心理学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_psychology" class="extiw" title="en:Music psychology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Music psychology</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Set theory (music)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Set theory (music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Set_theory_(music)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Set theory (music)（页面不存在）">集合论</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_theory_(music)" class="extiw" title="en:Set theory (music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Set theory (music)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Musical tuning" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Musical tuning"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musical_tuning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musical tuning（页面不存在）">调律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_tuning" class="extiw" title="en:Musical tuning"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Musical tuning</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">和声学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E4%BD%8D%E6%B3%95" title="对位法">对位法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="曲式学">曲式学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%99%A8%E6%B3%95" title="配器法">配器法</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Hand_of_Guido.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/The_Hand_of_Guido.jpg/60px-The_Hand_of_Guido.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/The_Hand_of_Guido.jpg/90px-The_Hand_of_Guido.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/The_Hand_of_Guido.jpg/120px-The_Hand_of_Guido.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1324" data-file-height="1439" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of music theorists" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of music theorists"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_music_theorists&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of music theorists（页面不存在）">音乐理论家列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_music_theorists" class="extiw" title="en:List of music theorists"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of music theorists</span></a></span>）</span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="和弦" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="Template:和弦"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="Template talk:和弦"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:和弦"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="和弦" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="和弦">和弦</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="三和弦">三和弦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%89%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="大三和弦">大三和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%B8%89%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="小三和弦">小三和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%9E%E4%B8%89%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="增三和弦">增三和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%9B%E4%B8%89%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="減三和弦">減三和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%9B%E7%95%99%E4%B8%89%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="掛留三和弦（页面不存在）">掛留三和弦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="七和弦">七和弦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="大七和弦">大七和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="小七和弦">小七和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="属七和弦">屬七和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%AC%E4%B8%83%E9%99%8D%E4%BA%94%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屬七降五和弦（页面不存在）">屬七降五和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%9B%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="減七和弦（页面不存在）">減七和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E6%B8%9B%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="半減七和弦（页面不存在）">半減七和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小大七和弦（页面不存在）">小大七和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%9E%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="增大七和弦（页面不存在）">增大七和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%9E%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="增七和弦（页面不存在）">增七和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E5%B1%AC%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非屬七和弦（页面不存在）">非屬七和弦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%B6%E4%BC%B8%E4%B8%83%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="延伸七和弦（页面不存在）">延伸七和弦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="九和弦">九和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="十一和弦">十一和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="十三和弦">十三和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%AC%E4%B8%83%E5%8D%87%E4%B9%9D%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屬七升九和弦（页面不存在）">屬七升九和弦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%89%E4%BD%8D%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="轉位和弦">轉位和弦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="六和弦">六和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%85%AD%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="四六和弦">四六和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%85%AD%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="五六和弦">五六和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%9B%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="三四和弦">三四和弦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="二和弦">二和弦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%A3%B0" title="功能和声">功能和声</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="主和弦">主和弦</a>(T)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%BA%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="二级和弦">二级和弦</a>(S<sub>II</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%BA%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="三级和弦">三级和弦</a>(DT<sub>III</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%B1%9E%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="下属和弦">下属和弦</a>(S)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="属和弦">属和弦</a>(D)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E7%BA%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="六级和弦">六级和弦</a>(TS<sub>VI</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%BC%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="导和弦">导和弦</a>(D<sub>VII</sub>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%B1%9E%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="重属和弦">重属和弦</a>(DD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E4%B8%8B%E5%B1%9E%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="重下属和弦">重下属和弦</a>(ss)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%88%E6%AD%A2%E5%9B%9B%E5%85%AD%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="终止四六和弦">终止四六和弦</a>(K<sub><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle _{4}^{6}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msubsup> <mi></mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle _{4}^{6}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1c3bb53fd914fa6fe63df3e82567344e8324d7be" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:1.054ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle _{4}^{6}}"></span></sub> / Cad<span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle _{4}^{6}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msubsup> <mi></mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle _{4}^{6}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1c3bb53fd914fa6fe63df3e82567344e8324d7be" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:1.054ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle _{4}^{6}}"></span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E5%9D%A1%E9%87%8C%E5%85%AD%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="拿坡里六和弦">那不勒斯六和弦</a>(N<sup>6</sup>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%9E%E5%85%AD%E5%92%8C%E5%BC%A6" title="增六和弦">增六和弦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="曲式学" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="Template:曲式学"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="Template talk:曲式学"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:曲式学"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="曲式学" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%A6" title="曲式学">曲式学</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="音乐">音乐</a>的基本表现要素</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8B%E5%BE%8B" title="旋律">旋律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E5%A5%8F" title="节奏">节奏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E6%8B%8D" title="节拍">节拍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%83%E5%BC%8F" title="调式">调式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%83%E6%80%A7" title="调性">调性</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">和声</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9F%E5%BA%A6_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82)" title="速度 (音樂)">速度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="力度">力度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E5%8D%80" title="音區">音区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%89%B2" title="音色">音色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%87%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="织体">织体</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="主题 (音乐)">主题</a>材料发展手法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E9%99%88%E8%BF%B0" title="原始陈述">原始陈述</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D" title="重复">重复</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%8D%E7%8E%B0_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="再现 (音乐)">再现</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AD%E5%A5%8F" title="迭奏">迭奏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%8A%E5%A5%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="變奏">变奏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E8%BF%9B" title="模进">模进</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%81%E6%88%AA" title="裁截">裁截</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%94_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="对比 (音乐)">对比</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="曲式">曲式</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="音乐分析">分析</a>基本概念</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E6%80%9D" title="乐思">乐思</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="主题 (音乐)">主题</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E6%9C%BA_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="动机 (音乐)">动机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%A9%E5%85%85" title="扩充">扩充</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="补充 (音乐)">补充</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A0%E5%85%A5" title="叠入">叠入</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%BD%AE_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="高潮 (音乐)">高潮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%82%E6%AD%A2%E5%BC%8F" title="終止式">终止式</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="音乐">音乐</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E9%99%88%E8%BF%B0" title="原始陈述">陈述</a>的基础结构</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E6%B1%87" title="乐汇">半乐汇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E6%B1%87" title="乐汇">乐汇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E8%8A%82" title="乐节">乐节</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E5%8F%A5" title="乐句">乐句</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E6%AE%B5" title="乐段">乐段</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8D%E4%B9%90%E6%AE%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="复乐段">复乐段</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="乐部">乐部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E7%AB%A0" title="乐章">乐章</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%82%E6%9B%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="樂曲">乐曲</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="音乐">音乐</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E9%99%88%E8%BF%B0" title="原始陈述">陈述</a>的衍生结构</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9E%E5%8F%A5%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="连句结构">连句结构</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E8%BF%9B%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="模进结构">模进结构</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="自由结构">自由结构</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="曲式">曲式</a>种类</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E9%83%A8%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" title="一部曲式">一部曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%8D%E7%8E%B0%E5%8D%95%E4%BA%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="再现单二部曲式（页面不存在）">再现单二部曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B6%E5%88%97%E5%8D%95%E4%BA%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="并列单二部曲式（页面不存在）">并列单二部曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%AE%B5%E9%AB%94" title="三段體">再现单三部曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%AE%B5%E9%AB%94" title="三段體">并列单三部曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%AE%B5%E9%AB%94" title="三段體">复三部曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8B%E6%9B%B2" title="回旋曲">回旋曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%98%E5%A5%8F%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="变奏曲式">变奏曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%8F%E9%B8%A3%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" title="奏鸣曲式">奏鸣曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8B%E5%A5%8F%E9%B8%A3%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F%E4%B8%8E%E5%A5%8F%E9%B8%A3%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8B%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" title="回旋奏鸣曲式与奏鸣回旋曲式">回旋奏鸣曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8B%E5%A5%8F%E9%B8%A3%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F%E4%B8%8E%E5%A5%8F%E9%B8%A3%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8B%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" title="回旋奏鸣曲式与奏鸣回旋曲式">奏鸣回旋曲式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%97%E6%9B%B2%E6%9B%B2%E5%BC%8F" title="套曲曲式">套曲曲式</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%82%E6%9B%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="樂曲">乐曲</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B5%E8%90%BD" title="段落">段落</a>种类</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%95%E5%AD%90" class="mw-disambig" title="引子">引子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BE%E8%81%B2" title="尾聲">尾声</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%88%E7%A4%BA%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="呈示部">呈示部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%95%E5%BC%80%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="展开部">展开部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%8D%E7%8E%B0%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="再现部">再现部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%AE%B5%E9%AB%94" title="三段體">三声中部</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%BB%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="主部（页面不存在）">主部</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%AF%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="副部（页面不存在）">副部</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%9E%E6%8E%A5%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="连接部（页面不存在）">连接部</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%93%E6%9D%9F%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="结束部（页面不存在）">结束部</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%94%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="对比部（页面不存在）">对比部</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="插部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Episode_(music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%92%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="插部（页面不存在）">插部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Episode_(music)" class="extiw" title="en:Episode (music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Episode_(music)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%AD%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="流行歌">流行歌</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B5%E8%90%BD" title="段落">段落</a>种类</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%BB%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="主歌（页面不存在）">主歌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E6%AD%8C" title="副歌">副歌</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%8D%E5%A5%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="前奏（页面不存在）">前奏</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%B4%E5%A5%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="间奏（页面不存在）">间奏</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%8E%E5%A5%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="后奏（页面不存在）">后奏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E9%96%80" title="過門">过门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%8B%E6%AE%B5" title="橋段">桥段</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="音乐制作" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C" title="Template:音乐制作"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C" title="Template talk:音乐制作"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:音乐制作"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="音乐制作" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E8%A3%BD%E4%BD%9C%E4%BA%BA" title="音樂製作人">音乐制作</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E9%A0%BB%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="音頻工程師">音频工程</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E9%A2%91%E6%BB%A4%E6%B3%A2%E5%99%A8" title="音频滤波器">音频滤波器</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="母带制作 (音频)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mastering (audio)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%8D%E5%B8%A6%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C_(%E9%9F%B3%E9%A2%91)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="母带制作 (音频)（页面不存在）">母带制作</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastering_(audio)" class="extiw" title="en:Mastering (audio)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mastering (audio)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="混音 (录音)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Audio mixing (recorded music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%B7%E9%9F%B3_(%E5%BD%95%E9%9F%B3)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="混音 (录音)（页面不存在）">混音</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_mixing_(recorded_music)" class="extiw" title="en:Audio mixing (recorded music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Audio mixing (recorded music)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="临界距离" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Critical distance"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B4%E7%95%8C%E8%B7%9D%E7%A6%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="临界距离（页面不存在）">临界距离</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_distance" class="extiw" title="en:Critical distance"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Critical distance</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="效果器回路" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Effects loop"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C%E5%99%A8%E5%9B%9E%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="效果器回路（页面不存在）">效果器回路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_loop" class="extiw" title="en:Effects loop"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Effects loop</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C%E5%99%A8" title="效果器">效果器</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Talk box" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Talk box"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk_box&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talk box（页面不存在）">Talk box</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk_box" class="extiw" title="en:Talk box"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Talk box</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哇音踏板" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wah-wah pedal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%87%E9%9F%B3%E8%B8%8F%E6%9D%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哇音踏板（页面不存在）">哇音踏板</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wah-wah_pedal" class="extiw" title="en:Wah-wah pedal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wah-wah pedal</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="传播 (声学)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Diffusion (acoustics)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD_(%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="传播 (声学)（页面不存在）">声波传播</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_(acoustics)" class="extiw" title="en:Diffusion (acoustics)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Diffusion (acoustics)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E9%A3%8E" title="麦克风">麦克风</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="叠录" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Overdubbing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A0%E5%BD%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="叠录（页面不存在）">叠录</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overdubbing" class="extiw" title="en:Overdubbing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Overdubbing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乒乓录音" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ping-pong recording"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%92%E4%B9%93%E5%BD%95%E9%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乒乓录音（页面不存在）">乒乓录音</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ping-pong_recording" class="extiw" title="en:Ping-pong recording"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ping-pong recording</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Punch in/out" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Punch in/out"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punch_in/out&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punch in/out（页面不存在）">Punch in/out</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punch_in/out" class="extiw" title="en:Punch in/out"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Punch in/out</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B2%E9%9F%B3%E9%8C%84%E8%A3%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%86%8D%E7%8F%BE" title="聲音錄製和再現">录音</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="磁带循环" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tape loop"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A3%81%E5%B8%A6%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="磁带循环（页面不存在）">磁带循环</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tape_loop" class="extiw" title="en:Tape loop"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tape loop</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E9%A2%91%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B7%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86" title="音频信号处理">信号处理</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="音频伸缩与变调" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Audio time stretching and pitch scaling"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B3%E9%A2%91%E4%BC%B8%E7%BC%A9%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%98%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="音频伸缩与变调（页面不存在）">变调</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_time_stretching_and_pitch_scaling" class="extiw" title="en:Audio time stretching and pitch scaling"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Audio time stretching and pitch scaling</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E8%B0%83%E8%B0%90" title="自动调谐">Auto-Tune</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="合唱 (音效)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chorus effect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%88%E5%94%B1_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%95%88)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="合唱 (音效)（页面不存在）">合唱效果</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorus_effect" class="extiw" title="en:Chorus effect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chorus effect</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%E8%8C%83%E5%9B%B4%E5%8E%8B%E7%BC%A9" title="动态范围压缩">压缩</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="延迟效果" data-lang-code="延迟 (音效)" data-lang-name="" data-foreign-title="延迟效果"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%B6%E8%BF%9F%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="延迟效果（页面不存在）">延迟效果</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang"></span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%B6%E8%BF%9F_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%95%88):%E5%BB%B6%E8%BF%9F%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="延迟 (音效):延迟效果（页面不存在）"><span lang="延迟 (音效)" dir="auto">延迟效果</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="STEED" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Send tape echo echo delay"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=STEED&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="STEED（页面不存在）">STEED</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Send_tape_echo_echo_delay" class="extiw" title="en:Send tape echo echo delay"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Send tape echo echo delay</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="失真 (音乐)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Distortion (music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B1%E7%9C%9F_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="失真 (音乐)（页面不存在）">失真</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distortion_(music)" class="extiw" title="en:Distortion (music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Distortion (music)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="叠轨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Double tracking"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A0%E8%BD%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="叠轨（页面不存在）">叠轨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_tracking" class="extiw" title="en:Double tracking"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Double tracking</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="ADT (音效)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Automatic double tracking"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ADT_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%95%88)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ADT (音效)（页面不存在）">ADT</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_double_tracking" class="extiw" title="en:Automatic double tracking"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Automatic double tracking</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="闪避 (音效)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ducking"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%AA%E9%81%BF_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%95%88)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="闪避 (音效)（页面不存在）">闪避</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducking" class="extiw" title="en:Ducking"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ducking</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="均衡 (音频)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Equalization (audio)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%87%E8%A1%A1_(%E9%9F%B3%E9%A2%91)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="均衡 (音频)（页面不存在）">均衡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equalization_(audio)" class="extiw" title="en:Equalization (audio)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Equalization (audio)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="激励器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Exciter (effect)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%80%E5%8A%B1%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="激励器（页面不存在）">激励器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exciter_(effect)" class="extiw" title="en:Exciter (effect)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Exciter (effect)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="镶边 (音效)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flanging"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%B6%E8%BE%B9_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%95%88)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="镶边 (音效)（页面不存在）">镶边</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flanging" class="extiw" title="en:Flanging"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flanging</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="八度效果" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Octave effect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AB%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="八度效果（页面不存在）">八度效果</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octave_effect" class="extiw" title="en:Octave effect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Octave effect</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="噪声门限" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Noise gate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%99%AA%E5%A3%B0%E9%97%A8%E9%99%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="噪声门限（页面不存在）">噪声门限</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noise_gate" class="extiw" title="en:Noise gate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Noise gate</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="相移器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Phaser (effect)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B8%E7%A7%BB%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="相移器（页面不存在）">相移器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaser_(effect)" class="extiw" title="en:Phaser (effect)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Phaser (effect)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Pumping (audio)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pumping (audio)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pumping_(audio)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pumping (audio)（页面不存在）">Pumping</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumping_(audio)" class="extiw" title="en:Pumping (audio)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pumping (audio)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="混响" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Reverb effect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E9%9F%BF" title="混響">混响</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverb_effect" class="extiw" title="en:Reverb effect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Reverb effect</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="反向混响" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Reverse echo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8D%E5%90%91%E6%B7%B7%E5%93%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="反向混响（页面不存在）">反向混响</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_echo" class="extiw" title="en:Reverse echo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Reverse echo</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">实践美学</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="嘻哈音乐制作" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hip hop production"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%BB%E5%93%88%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘻哈音乐制作（页面不存在）">嘻哈音乐制作</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_hop_production" class="extiw" title="en:Hip hop production"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hip hop production</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E4%BF%9D%E7%9C%9F%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="低保真音乐">Lo-fi</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="过度制作 (音乐)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Overproduction (music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%B6%E4%BD%9C_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="过度制作 (音乐)（页面不存在）">过度制作</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overproduction_(music)" class="extiw" title="en:Overproduction (music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Overproduction (music)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="录音室作乐器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Recording studio as an instrument"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%95%E9%9F%B3%E5%AE%A4%E4%BD%9C%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="录音室作乐器（页面不存在）">录音室作乐器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recording_studio_as_an_instrument" class="extiw" title="en:Recording studio as an instrument"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Recording studio as an instrument</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%96%E6%A8%A3_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82)" title="取樣 (音樂)">采样</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="打碟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Turntablism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%93%E7%A2%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="打碟（页面不存在）">打碟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turntablism" class="extiw" title="en:Turntablism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Turntablism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="音墙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wall of Sound"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B3%E5%A2%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="音墙（页面不存在）">音墙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall_of_Sound" class="extiw" title="en:Wall of Sound"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wall of Sound</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Xenochrony" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Xenochrony"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenochrony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenochrony（页面不存在）">Xenochrony</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenochrony" class="extiw" title="en:Xenochrony"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Xenochrony</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">专业分工</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B9%E7%B7%A8%E6%9B%B2" title="改編曲">编曲人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E9%A0%BB%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="音頻工程師">音频工程师</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伴奏乐队" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Backup band"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%B4%E5%A5%8F%E4%B9%90%E9%98%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伴奏乐队（页面不存在）">伴奏乐队</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backup_band" class="extiw" title="en:Backup band"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Backup band</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乐队领队" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bandleader"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%90%E9%98%9F%E9%A2%86%E9%98%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乐队领队（页面不存在）">乐队领队</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandleader" class="extiw" title="en:Bandleader"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bandleader</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%B1%E7%89%87%E9%A8%8E%E5%B8%AB" title="唱片騎師">DJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%89%E5%88%80#音乐" title="捉刀">枪手</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="铜号组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Horn section"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%9C%E5%8F%B7%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铜号组（页面不存在）">铜号组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horn_section" class="extiw" title="en:Horn section"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Horn section</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="配器师" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Orchestrator"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%85%8D%E5%99%A8%E5%B8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="配器师（页面不存在）">配器师</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orchestrator" class="extiw" title="en:Orchestrator"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Orchestrator</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E8%A3%BD%E4%BD%9C%E4%BA%BA" title="音樂製作人">音乐制作人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E5%A5%8F%E7%BB%84_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="节奏组 (音乐)">节奏组</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="临时乐师" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Session musician"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E4%B9%90%E5%B8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="临时乐师（页面不存在）">临时乐师</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Session_musician" class="extiw" title="en:Session musician"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Session musician</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">和声歌手</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="配音歌手" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Playback singer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%85%8D%E9%9F%B3%E6%AD%8C%E6%89%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="配音歌手（页面不存在）">配音歌手</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Playback_singer" class="extiw" title="en:Playback singer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Playback singer</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E4%B9%90%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC" title="声乐指导">声乐指导</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="节拍音轨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Click track"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%82%E6%8B%8D%E9%9F%B3%E8%BD%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="节拍音轨（页面不存在）">节拍音轨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Click_track" class="extiw" title="en:Click track"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Click track</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%8D%E5%BA%A6%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="响度战争">响度战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E6%90%AD_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82)" title="混搭 (音樂)">混搭</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电音乐技术" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Music technology (electric)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电音乐技术（页面不存在）">电音乐技术</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_technology_(electric)" class="extiw" title="en:Music technology (electric)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Music technology (electric)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电子与数字音乐技术" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Music technology (electronic and digital)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%8E%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电子与数字音乐技术（页面不存在）">电子与数字音乐技术</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_technology_(electronic_and_digital)" class="extiw" title="en:Music technology (electronic and digital)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Music technology (electronic and digital)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E6%B7%B7" title="重混">重混</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a>：各地 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184421#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Armonía"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX524741">西班牙</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Harmonie (musique)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948111j">法国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span 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