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> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ceb.wikipedia.org&uselang=ceb" class=""><span>Mga donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Paghimo%27gAkawnt&returnto=Komyun" title="Gidasig ka sa paghimo og akawnt ug sa pagpaila; apan dili kini kinahanglanon" class=""><span>Paghimo og akawnt</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:UserLogin&returnto=Komyun" title="Gihangyo ka namo sa pag-''log-in'', apan wala kini gikinahanglan aron makausab ka sa 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Sulod</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal nga galamiton" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal nga galamiton</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ceb.wikipedia.org&uselang=ceb"><span>Mga donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:Paghimo%27gAkawnt&returnto=Komyun" title="Gidasig ka sa paghimo og akawnt ug sa pagpaila; apan dili kini kinahanglanon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Paghimo og akawnt</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espesyal:UserLogin&returnto=Komyun" title="Gihangyo ka namo sa pag-''log-in'', apan wala kini gikinahanglan aron makausab ka sa mga panid. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Sulod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Tabang:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:AkongTampo" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Mga tampo</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:AkongHisgot" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Panghisgot-hisgot alang niining IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div 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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Heneral nga mga karakteristik subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Heneral_nga_mga_karakteristik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mga_dapit_sa_Pransiya_nga_dili_sakop_sa_usa_ka_komyun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_dapit_sa_Pransiya_nga_dili_sakop_sa_usa_ka_komyun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Mga dapit sa Pransiya nga dili sakop sa usa ka komyun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_dapit_sa_Pransiya_nga_dili_sakop_sa_usa_ka_komyun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Langyab_sa_mga_komyun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Langyab_sa_mga_komyun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Langyab sa mga komyun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Langyab_sa_mga_komyun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Populasyon_sa_mga_komyun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Populasyon_sa_mga_komyun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Populasyon sa mga komyun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Populasyon_sa_mga_komyun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estado" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estado"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Estado</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estado-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_ngalan_sa_komyun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_ngalan_sa_komyun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga ngalan sa komyun</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mga_ngalan_sa_komyun-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Mga ngalan sa komyun subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mga_ngalan_sa_komyun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ngalan_nga_dili_Prinanses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ngalan_nga_dili_Prinanses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ngalan nga dili Prinanses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ngalan_nga_dili_Prinanses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Labing_mubo/labing_taas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Labing_mubo/labing_taas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Labing mubo/labing taas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Labing_mubo/labing_taas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tribya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tribya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tribya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tribya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_reperensiya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_reperensiya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Mga reperensiya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_reperensiya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tan-awa_usab" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tan-awa_usab"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Tan-awa usab</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tan-awa_usab-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga sulod" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Komyun</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 80 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 ka pinulongan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franse_kommunes" title="Franse kommunes – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Franse kommunes" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinde_(Frankreich)" title="Gemeinde (Frankreich) – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gemeinde (Frankreich)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunas_de_Francia" title="Comunas de Francia – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Comunas de Francia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="بلديات فرنسا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلديات فرنسا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="كومينات فرنسا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كومينات فرنسا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comu%C3%B1a_francesa" title="Comuña francesa – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Comuña francesa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommuna_(Fransa)" title="Kommuna (Fransa) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kommuna (Fransa)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Камуны Францыі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Камуны Францыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Грамады Францыі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грамады Францыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamint%C3%A9_Prasman" title="Haminté Prasman – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Haminté Prasman" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B2_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общини във Франция – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Общини във Франция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumun_c%27hall" title="Kumun c'hall – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kumun c'hall" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipis_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Municipis de França – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Municipis de França" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obec_(Francie)" title="Obec (Francie) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Obec (Francie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cymuned_(Ffrainc)" title="Cymuned (Ffrainc) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cymuned (Ffrainc)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankrigs_kommuner" title="Frankrigs kommuner – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frankrigs kommuner" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeinde_(Frankreich)" title="Gemeinde (Frankreich) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gemeinde (Frankreich)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komune" title="Komune – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Komune" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B1_(%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Κοινότητα (Γαλλία) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κοινότητα (Γαλλία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Communes of France" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunumo_(Francio)" title="Komunumo (Francio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Komunumo (Francio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna_francesa" title="Comuna francesa – Espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Comuna francesa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vald_(Prantsusmaa)" title="Vald (Prantsusmaa) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vald (Prantsusmaa)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantziako_udalerri" title="Frantziako udalerri – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frantziako udalerri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="کمون (فرانسه) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کمون (فرانسه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranskan_kunnat" title="Ranskan kunnat – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ranskan kunnat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commune_(France)" title="Commune (France) – Pranses" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Commune (France)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Pranses" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comena_(France)" title="Comena (France) – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Comena (France)" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeente_(Frankryk)" title="Gemeente (Frankryk) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Gemeente (Frankryk)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Com%C3%BAin_na_Fraince" title="Comúin na Fraince – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Comúin na Fraince" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna_francesa" title="Comuna francesa – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Comuna francesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94_(%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA)" title="קומונה (צרפת) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קומונה (צרפת)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciaorsz%C3%A1g_k%C3%B6zs%C3%A9gei" title="Franciaország községei – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Franciaország községei" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D6%84_(%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1)" title="Համայնք (Ֆրանսիա) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Համայնք (Ֆրանսիա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communa_(Francia)" title="Communa (Francia) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Communa (Francia)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komune_di_Prancis" title="Komune di Prancis – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Komune di Prancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuni_della_Francia" title="Comuni della Francia – Italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Comuni della Francia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3" title="コミューン – Hinapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コミューン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Hinapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komune_ing_Prancis" title="Komune ing Prancis – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Komune ing Prancis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="საფრანგეთის კომუნები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საფრანგეთის კომუნები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciya_kommunalar%C4%B1" title="Franciya kommunaları – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Franciya kommunaları" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Коммуна (Франция) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Коммуна (Франция)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EC%BD%94%EB%AE%8C" title="프랑스의 코뮌 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑스의 코뮌" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komun%C3%AAn_Fransay%C3%AA" title="Komunên Fransayê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Komunên Fransayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeng_(Frankr%C3%A4ich)" title="Gemeng (Frankräich) – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gemeng (Frankräich)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komuna" title="Komuna – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Komuna" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francijas_kom%C5%ABnas" title="Francijas komūnas – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Francijas komūnas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaominina_any_Frantsa" title="Kaominina any Frantsa – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kaominina any Frantsa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Општини во Франција – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Општини во Франција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komun_di_Perancis" title="Komun di Perancis – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Komun di Perancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemeen_(Frankriek)" title="Gemeen (Frankriek) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gemeen (Frankriek)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franse_gemeente" title="Franse gemeente – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Franse gemeente" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunar_i_Frankrike" title="Kommunar i Frankrike – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kommunar i Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommuner_i_Frankrike" title="Kommuner i Frankrike – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kommuner i Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna_francesa" title="Comuna francesa – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Comuna francesa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%C3%A6_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86)" title="Коммунæ (Франц) – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Коммунæ (Франц)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commune_king_France" title="Commune king France – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Commune king France" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gmina_(Francja)" title="Gmina (Francja) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gmina (Francja)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna_francesa" title="Comuna francesa – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Comuna francesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunele_Fran%C8%9Bei" title="Comunele Franței – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Comunele Franței" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Коммуны Франции – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коммуны Франции" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Communes of France" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obec_(Franc%C3%BAzsko)" title="Obec (Francúzsko) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Obec (Francúzsko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ob%C4%8Dine_Francije" title="Občine Francije – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Občine Francije" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunat_e_Franc%C3%ABs" title="Komunat e Francës – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Komunat e Francës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Француске општине – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Француске општине" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankrikes_kommuner" title="Frankrikes kommuner – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frankrikes kommuner" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA" title="เทศบาลในประเทศฝรั่งเศส – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทศบาลในประเทศฝรั่งเศส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa%27n%C4%B1n_belediyeleri" title="Fransa'nın belediyeleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fransa'nın belediyeleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Франция коммуналары – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Франция коммуналары" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Комуна (Франція) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Комуна (Франція)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="فرانسیسی کمیون – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرانسیسی کمیون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiya_kommunalari" title="Fransiya kommunalari – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fransiya kommunalari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuni_de_%C5%82a_Fransa" title="Comuni de ła Fransa – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Comuni de ła Fransa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A3_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Xã của Pháp – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Xã của Pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%EF%BC%88%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%EF%BC%89" title="市镇（法国） – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="市镇（法国）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="საფრანგეთიშ კომუნეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საფრანგეთიშ კომუნეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国) – Inintsik" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="市镇 (法国)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Inintsik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoat-kok_%C3%AA_kong-si%C4%81" title="Hoat-kok ê kong-siā – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hoat-kok ê kong-siā" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%98%85%E5%B8%82%E9%8E%AE" title="法國嘅市鎮 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="法國嘅市鎮" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q484170#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Usba ang mga sumpay sa ubang pinulongan" class="wbc-editpage">Usba ang mga sumpay</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Mga ngalang espasyo"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Piniling_artikulo" title="Wikipedia:Piniling artikulo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/20px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/40px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Gikan sa Wikipedia, ang gawasnong ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ceb" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table width="210px" class="infobox" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Payl:Logo_de_la_Republique_francaise.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Logo_de_la_Republique_francaise.png/155px-Logo_de_la_Republique_francaise.png" decoding="async" width="155" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Logo_de_la_Republique_francaise.png/233px-Logo_de_la_Republique_francaise.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Logo_de_la_Republique_francaise.png/310px-Logo_de_la_Republique_francaise.png 2x" data-file-width="1538" data-file-height="520" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <hr /> <div style="line-height:12pt;">Kining maong artikulo kabahin sa serye sa <br /><b><a href="/wiki/Dibisyon_sa_pagdumala_(Pransiya)" title="Dibisyon sa pagdumala (Pransiya)">mga dibisyon sa pagdumala sa Pransiya</a></b></div> <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="background:lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Dibisyon_sa_pagdumala_(Pransiya)" title="Dibisyon sa pagdumala (Pransiya)">Prinsipal nga artikulo</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="background:lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Rehiyon_(Pransiya)" title="Rehiyon (Pransiya)">Mga rehiyon</a></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rehiyon_gawas_sa_nasod_(Pransiya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rehiyon gawas sa nasod (Pransiya) (wala pa masulat)">Mga rehiyon gawas sa nasod</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="background:lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Departamento" title="Departamento">Mga departamento</a></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Departamento_sa_gawas_sa_nasod_(Pransiya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Departamento sa gawas sa nasod (Pransiya) (wala pa masulat)">Mga departamento gawas sa nasod</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="background:lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement" title="Arrondissement">Mga <i>arrondissement</i></a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="background:lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Kanton" title="Kanton">Mga kanton</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="background:lavender;">Mga pundok sa mga komyun</div> <p><a href="/wiki/Katilingbang_urban_(Pransiya)" title="Katilingbang urban (Pransiya)">Katilingbang urban</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Aglomerasyon_sa_mga_katilingban_(Pransiya)" title="Aglomerasyon sa mga katilingban (Pransiya)">Aglomerasyon sa mga katilingban</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Katilingban_sa_mga_komyun_(Pransiya)" title="Katilingban sa mga komyun (Pransiya)">Katilingban sa mga komyun</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="background:lavender;"><a href="/wiki/Komyun_(Pransiya)" class="mw-redirect" title="Komyun (Pransiya)">Mga komyun</a></div> <p><i>Associated communes</i><br /> <i><a href="/wiki/Municipal_arrondissement" title="Municipal arrondissement">Municipal arrondissements</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <div style="background:lavender;">Mga dapit sa Pransiya gawas sa Uropa</div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gawas_sa_nasod_nga_kolektibad_(Pransiya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gawas sa nasod nga kolektibad (Pransiya) (wala pa masulat)">Gawas sa nasod nga kolektibad</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia"><i>Sui generis</i> nga kolektibad</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gawas_sa_nasod_nga_nasod_sa_Pransiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gawas sa nasod nga nasod sa Pransiya (wala pa masulat)">Nasod gawas sa nasod</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Teritoryo_sa_gawas_sa_nasod_(Pransiya)" title="Teritoryo sa gawas sa nasod (Pransiya)">Teritoryo sa gawas</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pulo_sa_Clipperton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pulo sa Clipperton (wala pa masulat)">Pulo sa Clipperton</a> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Payl:Communes_of_France.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Communes_of_France.png/300px-Communes_of_France.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Communes_of_France.png/450px-Communes_of_France.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Communes_of_France.png/600px-Communes_of_France.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1475" /></a><figcaption>Mapa sa 36,568 ka mga komyun sa <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_nga_Pransiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan nga Pransiya">metropolitan nga Pransiya</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ang <b>komyun</b> ang labing gamayng <a href="/wiki/Dibisyon_sa_pagdumala_(Pransiya)" title="Dibisyon sa pagdumala (Pransiya)">dibisyon sa pagdumala</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Pransiya" title="Pransiya">Pransiya</a>, gawas sa mga <i><a href="/wiki/Municipal_arrondissement" title="Municipal arrondissement">municipal arrondissement</a></i>, nga makita lamang sa mga komyun sa <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> ug <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>. Ang <a href="/wiki/Prinanses" title="Prinanses">Prinanses</a> nga pulong <i>commune</i> unang mipakita sa ika-12 nga siglo, gikan sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mediyebal_nga_Linatin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mediyebal nga Linatin (wala pa masulat)">Mediyebal nga Linatin</a> <i>communia</i>, nagkahulogang pundok sa mga tawo nga nagsaloay sa usa ka kinabuhi, gikan sa <a href="/wiki/Linatin" title="Linatin">Linating</a> <i>communis</i>, mga butang gipanag-iya sa tanan. </p><p>Ang mga komyun sa Pransiya duol-duol sa inkorporadong mga lungsod ug mga dakbayan sa <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" class="mw-redirect" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>. Wala kini susamang istruktura sa <a href="/wiki/Hiniusang_Gingharian" title="Hiniusang Gingharian">Hiniusang Gingharian</a> (UK) tungod kay ang estado niini taliwala sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Di-metropolitan_nga_distrito&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Di-metropolitan nga distrito (wala pa masulat)">di-metropolitan nga distrito</a> ug sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sibil_nga_parokya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sibil nga parokya (wala pa masulat)">sibil nga parokya</a>. Wala usab kini susamang istruktura sa <a href="/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas">Pilipinas</a>. </p><p>Ang usa ka komyun sa Pransiya mahimong dakbayan nga may duha ka milyon ka molupyo (sama sa <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>), usa ka lungsod nga may 10,000 ka molupyo, o usa ka <i>village</i> sa 10 ka tawo. </p><p>Sa <a href="/wiki/Enero_1" title="Enero 1">Enero 1</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> may 36,782 ka mga komyun sa Pransiya, 36,568 niini sa <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_nga_Pransiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan nga Pransiya">metropolitan</a> ug 214 sa <a href="/wiki/Rehiyon_sa_gawas_sa_nasod_(Pransiya)" title="Rehiyon sa gawas sa nasod (Pransiya)">gawas sa nasod</a>. Kini mas daghan sa bisan unsang <a href="/wiki/Nasod_sa_Uropa" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasod sa Uropa">nasod sa Uropa</a>. </p><p>Ang matag komyun may iyang kod gikan sa <a href="/wiki/INSEE" title="INSEE">INSEE</a>; kini dili sama sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodigo_postal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodigo postal (wala pa masulat)">kodigo postal</a>. Ang "kompletong" numero may 8 ka <i>digit</i> ug 3 ka espasyo, apan may mas simple nga kod nga may lima ka <i>digit</i> ug walay espasyo: </p> <ul><li>Alang sa mga komyun sa metropolitan nga Pransiya, 2 ka <i>digit</i> alang sa departamento ug 3 ka <i>digit</i> alang sa espisipikong komyun.</li> <li>Alang sa mga komyun gawas sa nasod, 3 ka <i>digit</i> alang sa departamento ug 2 ka <i>digit</i> alang sa espisipikong komyun.</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Heneral_nga_mga_karakteristik">Heneral nga mga karakteristik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Usba ang seksyon: Heneral nga mga karakteristik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Heneral nga mga karakteristik"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mga_dapit_sa_Pransiya_nga_dili_sakop_sa_usa_ka_komyun">Mga dapit sa Pransiya nga dili sakop sa usa ka komyun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Usba ang seksyon: Mga dapit sa Pransiya nga dili sakop sa usa ka komyun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mga dapit sa Pransiya nga dili sakop sa usa ka komyun"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang tanang teritoryo sa Pransiya gawas sa pipila ka dapit sakop sa usa ka komyun. Ang mga dapit nga wala malakip sa bisan unsang komyun mao kining mosunod: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wallis_ug_Fortuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wallis ug Fortuna (wala pa masulat)">Wallis ug Fortuna</a>, usa ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolektibong_teritoryo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolektibong teritoryo (wala pa masulat)">kolektibong teritoryo</a> sa gawas sa nasod (<i>collectivité d'outre-mer</i> kun COM), 14,944 ka molupyo. Kini ang bugtong sakop sa langyab sa Pransiya nga may nagpuyo apan dili sakop sa usa ka komyun. Ang mga pulo gibahin lamang gihapon sumala sa tradisyonal nga pagdumala niini taliwala sa tulo ka pamuno sa tribo.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_teritoryo_sa_Pransiya_sa_Antarktika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga teritoryo sa Pransiya sa Antarktika (wala pa masulat)">Mga teritoryo sa Pransiya sa Antarktika</a> (<i>territoire d'outre-mer</i> kun "teritoryo sa gawas sa nasod"), walay permanenteng molupyo, may 170 ka residenteng mga sayantista.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Eles_%C3%89parses" class="mw-redirect" title="Îles Éparses">Îles Éparses</a> ("Nagtibualag nga mga Pulo"), lima ka pulo sa Kadagatang Indiyan, walay permanenteng populasyon, may 55 ka mga sundalo ug meteyorologo.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clipperton_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clipperton Island (wala pa masulat)">Clipperton Island</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Kadagatang_Pasipiko" title="Kadagatang Pasipiko">Kadagatang Pasipiko</a>, walay nagpuyo.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Langyab_sa_mga_komyun">Langyab sa mga komyun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Usba ang seksyon: Langyab sa mga komyun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Langyab sa mga komyun"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sa metropolitan nga Pransiya, ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medyan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medyan (wala pa masulat)">medyan</a> nga langyab sa usa ka komyun (base sa sensus sa tuig 1999) <a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E7_m%C2%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E7 m² (wala pa masulat)">10.73 km²</a> (4.14 milya kuwadrado). Kining maong medyan nga langyab mas gamay sa sagad sa ubang mga Uropanhong nasod. Ang medyan sa langyab sa mga komyun sa ubang Uropanhon nasod gitala sa ubos: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italya" title="Italya">Italya</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun_(Italya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komyun (Italya) (wala pa masulat)">comuni</a></i>) – 22 km² (8.5 milya kuwadrado)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium" class="mw-disambig" title="Belgium">Belgium</a> – 40 km² (15.5 milya kuwadrado)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya">Espanya</a> – 35 km² (13.5 milya kuwadrado)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Alemanya</a>: mayoriya sa mga <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estado_(Alemanya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estado (Alemanya) (wala pa masulat)">Länder</a></i> may mga komyun (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun_(Alemanya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komyun (Alemanya) (wala pa masulat)">Gemeinden</a></i>) nga labaw sa 15 km² (5.8 milya kuwadrado) ang langyab</li></ul> <p>Kining gigamyon sa matag komyun tungod sa ilang gidaghanon sa usa ka medyum nga teritoryo sama sa Pransiya. </p><p>Sa tuig 2000, ang <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> lamang ug ang mga estado sa <a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Alemanya</a> nga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhineland-Palatinate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhineland-Palatinate (wala pa masulat)">Rhineland-Palatinate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a>, ug <a href="/wiki/Thuringia" title="Thuringia">Thuringia</a> ang may mga komyun nga mas gagmay pa sa mga komyun sa Pransiya. </p><p>Ang mga komyun sa <a href="/wiki/Departamento" title="Departamento">departamento</a> sa <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a> ug <a href="/wiki/Guyane" title="Guyane">Guyane</a> mas dagko kay sa didto sa metropolitan nga Pransiya. Didto ang usa ka komyun mahimong maglakip sa daghang mga lungsod ug tribo. Sa Réunion ang urbanisasyon miresulta sa pagbuak-buak sa pipila ka komyun. </p><p>Ang labing dakong komyun sa tibuok Republika mao ang <a href="/wiki/Maripasoula" title="Maripasoula">Maripasoula</a> sa departamento sa <a href="/wiki/Guyane" title="Guyane">Guyane</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E10_m%C2%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E10 m² (wala pa masulat)">18,360 km²</a> (7,089 milya kuwadrado). Kini may 3,710 ka molupyo. Sa metropolitan nga Pransiya, ang labing dakong komyun mao ang <a href="/wiki/Arles" title="Arles">Arles</a>, nga naglakip sa dakong bahin sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Delta_(sapa)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Delta (sapa) (wala pa masulat)">delta (sapa)</a> sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sapa_sa_Rodino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sapa sa Rodino (wala pa masulat)">Sapa sa Rodino</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E8_m%C2%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E8 m² (wala pa masulat)">759 km²</a> (293 milya kuwadrado). Kining maong langyab 8.7x kadako sa langyab sa Paris (walay labot sa mga parke sa <a href="/wiki/Bois_de_Boulogne" class="mw-disambig" title="Bois de Boulogne">Bois de Boulogne</a> ug <a href="/wiki/Bois_de_Vincennes" title="Bois de Vincennes">Bois de Vincennes</a>). Ang Arles may 50,513 ka molupyo. </p><p>Ang labing gamay mao ang <a href="/wiki/Castelmoron-d%27Albret" title="Castelmoron-d'Albret">Castelmoron-d'Albret</a> duol sa <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E4_m%C2%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E4 m² (wala pa masulat)">0.0376 km²</a> (0.0145 milya kuwadrado). Kini may 62 ka molupyo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Populasyon_sa_mga_komyun">Populasyon sa mga komyun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Usba ang seksyon: Populasyon sa mga komyun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Populasyon sa mga komyun"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang medyan nga populasyon sa mga komyun sa metropolitan nga Pransiya (base sa sensus sa 1999) 380 ka molupyo. Kini ang labing gamay nga medyan sa populasyon sa bisan unsang komyun sa Pransiya. (Bisan kon adunay mas gagmay nga mga komyun sa Switzerland ug sa pipila ka estado sa Alemanya, ang ilang mga komyun didto mas daghang tawo.) </p><p>Ang medyan nga populasyon sa mga komyun sa pipila ka nasod sa Uropa mao kining mosunod: Italya - 2,343; Belgium - 11,265; ug Espanya - 564. </p><p>Sa metropolitan nga Pransiya may 20,982 ka mga komyun (57.4%) ang may ubos sa 500 ka mga molupyo. Niining baynte mil kapin ka komyun nagpuyo ang 4,638,000 ka molupyo sa Pransiya, 7.7% sa populasyon sa metropolitan nga Pransiya. Sa laing pagkasulti, 7.7% sa populasyon sa metropolitan nga Pransiya nagpuyo sa 57.4% sa mga komyun, samtang 92.3% sa populasyon nagpuyo sa 42.6% sa mga komyun. </p><p>Ang labing dakong komyun sa Pransiya kon populasyon ang basehan mao ang <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>: kini may 2,125,246 ka molupyo sa Marso 1999. </p><p>May unom ka mga <i>village</i> nga Pranses ang naguba sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unang_Gubat_Kalibotanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unang Gubat Kalibotanon (wala pa masulat)">Unang Gubat Kalibotanon</a> nga wala gayod mabalik sa pagpatindog. Kining unom nahimutang sa departamento sa <a href="/wiki/Meuse" title="Meuse">Meuse</a> ug naguba sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gubat_sa_Verdun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gubat sa Verdun (wala pa masulat)">Gubat sa Verdun</a> sa tuig <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>. Human sa gubat, nadesisyonan nga ang mga yuta nga nalakip sa nagubang mga komyun dili ibalhin ngadto sa laing komyun. Kining maong mga komyun walay bisan usa ka molupyo, ug gidumala sa konseho nga may tulo ka miyembro ug pinili sa <i>préfet</i> sa Meuse: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont-en-Verdunois" title="Beaumont-en-Verdunois">Beaumont-en-Verdunois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bezonvaux" title="Bezonvaux">Bezonvaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumi%C3%A8res-le-Mort-Homme" title="Cumières-le-Mort-Homme">Cumières-le-Mort-Homme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleury-devant-Douaumont" title="Fleury-devant-Douaumont">Fleury-devant-Douaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haumont-pr%C3%A8s-Samogneux" title="Haumont-près-Samogneux">Haumont-près-Samogneux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvemont-C%C3%B4te-du-Poivre" title="Louvemont-Côte-du-Poivre">Louvemont-Côte-du-Poivre</a></li></ul> <p>Gawas niining unom, ang labing gamayng mga komyun sa Pransiya kon populasyon ang basehan mao kining mga mosunod: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rochefourchat" title="Rochefourchat">Rochefourchat</a>, sa tiilang sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alps (wala pa masulat)">Alps</a>, 1 ka molupyo sa sensus sa 1999 (usa ka 38 anyos nga diborsyadong lalaki)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lem%C3%A9nil-Mitry" title="Leménil-Mitry">Leménil-Mitry</a>, sa <a href="/wiki/Grand_Est" title="Grand Est">Grand Est</a> sa sidlakang bahin sa nasod, 2 ka molupyo (usa ka 42 anyos nga lalaki ug ang iyang 38 anyos nga asawa, ang nanag-iya sa tanang kayutaan sa komyun)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouvroy-Ripont" title="Rouvroy-Ripont">Rouvroy-Ripont</a>, duol sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Champagne_(lalawigan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Champagne (lalawigan) (wala pa masulat)">Champagne</a>, 2 ka molupyo (usa ka 60 anyos nga ulitawo ug laing 73 anyos nga ulitawo)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estado">Estado</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Usba ang seksyon: Estado" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Estado"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bisan sa managlahing gidaghanon sa molupyo, ang matag usa sa mga komyun may mayor (<i>maire</i>) ug usa ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konseho_sa_lungsod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konseho sa lungsod (wala pa masulat)">konseho sa lungsod</a> (<i>conseil municipal</i>) nga maoy nagdumala sa komyun gikan sa <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B4tel_de_Ville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hôtel de Ville (wala pa masulat)">Hôtel de Ville</a></i>. Ang matag mayor ug konseho sa lungsod managsamag gahom gikan sa usa ka komyun ngadto sa lain, bisan unsa kadako o kagamay ang langyab o populasyon. Kining maong unipormidad sa estado gikan sa mga ideyal sa <a href="/wiki/Rebolusyong_Pranses" title="Rebolusyong Pranses">Rebolusyong Pranses</a>. </p><p>Ang gidak-on sa komyun maoy basehana sa gidak-on sa konseho sa lungsod ug sa paagi sa pagpili sa mga sakop sa konseho. </p><p>Sugod sa tuig <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>, ang tulo ka komyun sa <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>, ug <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> gibahin ngadto sa mga <i><a href="/wiki/Municipal_arrondissement" title="Municipal arrondissement">municipal arrondissement</a></i>. Ang mga <i>municipal arrondissement</i> lamang ang mas gamay nga yunit sa administrasyon kay sa komyun, apan kini makita lamang sa nahisgotang tulo ka komyun. Bantayi nga ang <i>municipal arrondissement</i> dili sama sa <i><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement" title="Arrondissement">arrondissement</a></i> nga dibisyon sa mga departamento. </p><p>Ang komyun sa Paris may lain usab nga kalainan sa ubang komyun: ang mga polis sa maong dakbayan ubos sa nasodnong kagamhanan, ug dili sa mayor sa maong komyun. </p><p>Sugod pa niadtong <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a>, ang mga komyun aduna nay <a href="/w/index.php?title=Legal_nga_personalidad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legal nga personalidad (wala pa masulat)">legal nga personalidad</a>. Ang mga <i>municipal arrondissement</i> walay legal nga kapasidad. </p><p>Ang mga katungod ug katungdanan sa mga komyun nagsunod sa "Kodigo heneral sa mga kolektibong teritoryo" (<i>code général des collectivités territoriales (CGCT)</i> nga maoy mihulip sa "Kodigo sa mga komyun" (<i>Code des communes</i>) gawas sa mga butang kabahin sa mga empleyado.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.droit.org/code/index-CGCTERRL.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050103093724/http://www.droit.org/code/index-CGCTERRL.html">Archived</a> 2005-01-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.droit.org/code/index-CGCTERRM.html">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050112200608/http://www.droit.org/code/index-CGCTERRM.html">Archived</a> 2005-01-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_ngalan_sa_komyun">Mga ngalan sa komyun</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Usba ang seksyon: Mga ngalan sa komyun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Mga ngalan sa komyun"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ngalan_nga_dili_Prinanses">Ngalan nga dili Prinanses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Usba ang seksyon: Ngalan nga dili Prinanses" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Ngalan nga dili Prinanses"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mayoriya sa ngalan sa mga komyun sa Pransiya Prinanses. Bisan sa mga komyun diin mayoriya sa mga tawo wala magtabi og Prinanses, ang ngalan sa komyun nabalhin ngadto sa Prinanses nga hubad, pananglitan sa <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a> (<i>Tolosa</i> sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Occitan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Occitan (wala pa masulat)">Occitan</a>), <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> (<i>Straßburg</i> sa <a href="/wiki/Inaleman" title="Inaleman">Inaleman</a>) ug <a href="/wiki/Perpignan" title="Perpignan">Perpignan</a> (<i>Perpinyà</i> sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalan_(pinulongan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalan (pinulongan) (wala pa masulat)">Catalan</a>). Hinuon, may pipila ka gagmayng komyun nga wala mausab ang ngalan ngadto sa Prinanses, sama ning mosunod: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mittelhausbergen" title="Mittelhausbergen">Mittelhausbergen</a>, 1,680 ka molupyo, Inaleman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steenvoorde" title="Steenvoorde">Steenvoorde</a>, 4,024 ka molupyo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dutch_(pinulongan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dutch (pinulongan) (wala pa masulat)">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kermoroc%27h" title="Kermoroc'h">Kermoroc’h</a>, 324 ka molupyo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Breton_(pinulongan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Breton (pinulongan) (wala pa masulat)">Breton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ustaritz" title="Ustaritz">Ustaritz</a>, 4,984 ka molupyo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basque_(pinulongan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basque (pinulongan) (wala pa masulat)">Basque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belcastel" class="mw-disambig" title="Belcastel">Belcastel</a>, 251 ka molupyo, <a href="/wiki/Occitan_(pinulongan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Occitan (pinulongan)">Occitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banyuls-dels-Aspres" title="Banyuls-dels-Aspres">Banyuls-dels-Aspres</a>, 1,007 ka molupyo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalan_(pinulongan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalan (pinulongan) (wala pa masulat)">Catalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San-Gavino-di-Carbini" title="San-Gavino-di-Carbini">San-Gavino-di-Carbini</a>, 738 ka molupyo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corsican_(pinulongan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corsican (pinulongan) (wala pa masulat)">Corsican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%27Tsangamouji" class="mw-disambig" title="M'Tsangamouji">M’Tsangamouji</a>, 5,382 ka molupyo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comorian_(pinulongan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comorian (pinulongan) (wala pa masulat)">Comorian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitiaa_O_Te_Ra" title="Hitiaa O Te Ra">Hitiaa O Te Ra</a>, 8,286 ka molupyo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_pinulongang_Polynesian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga pinulongang Polynesian (wala pa masulat)">Polynesian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kouaoua" class="mw-disambig" title="Kouaoua">Kouaoua</a>, 1,586 ka molupyo, mga pinulongang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Awstronesyan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Awstronesyan (wala pa masulat)">Awstronesyan</a> sa <a href="/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kourou" title="Kourou">Kourou</a>, 19,107 ka molupyo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_pinulongang_sa_mga_Indiyan_sa_Amerika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga pinulongang sa mga Indiyan sa Amerika (wala pa masulat)">Indiyan sa Amerika</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Labing_mubo/labing_taas"><span id="Labing_mubo.2Flabing_taas"></span>Labing mubo/labing taas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Usba ang seksyon: Labing mubo/labing taas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Labing mubo/labing taas"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Payl:Comunne_Y_picardhiv68.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Comunne_Y_picardhiv68.jpg/250px-Comunne_Y_picardhiv68.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Comunne_Y_picardhiv68.jpg/375px-Comunne_Y_picardhiv68.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Comunne_Y_picardhiv68.jpg/500px-Comunne_Y_picardhiv68.jpg 2x" data-file-width="711" data-file-height="530" /></a><figcaption>Ang utlanan sa <a class="mw-selflink selflink">komyun</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Y,_Pransiya" title="Y, Pransiya">Y</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Departamento" title="Departamento">departamento</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Somme" title="Somme">Somme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pransiya" title="Pransiya">Pransiya</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ang <a href="/wiki/Y,_Pransiya" title="Y, Pransiya">Y</a> maoy may labing mubong ngalan sa tanang komyun sa Pransiya. </p><p>Ang mga komyun sa Pransiya nga may labing taas nga ngalan mao kining mosunod (38 ka letra): </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-de-Tallevende-la-Lande-Vaumont" title="Saint-Germain-de-Tallevende-la-Lande-Vaumont">Saint-Germain-de-Tallevende-la-Lande-Vaumont</a>, 1731 ka molupyo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Remy-en-Bouzemont-Saint-Genest-et-Isson" title="Saint-Remy-en-Bouzemont-Saint-Genest-et-Isson">Saint-Remy-en-Bouzemont-Saint-Genest-et-Isson</a>, 592 ka molupyo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaujeu-Saint-Vallier-Pierrejux-et-Quitteur" title="Beaujeu-Saint-Vallier-Pierrejux-et-Quitteur">Beaujeu-Saint-Vallier-Pierrejux-et-Quitteur</a>, 739 ka molupyo</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tribya">Tribya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Usba ang seksyon: Tribya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Tribya"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang labing habog nga komyun sa Pransiya (ug sa Uropa) mao ang <a href="/wiki/Saint-V%C3%A9ran" title="Saint-Véran">Saint-Véran</a> (267 ka molupyo), sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alps (wala pa masulat)">Alps</a>: kini may gihabogon nga gikan sa 1,990 metros (6,529 ka piye) ngadto sa 2,040 metros (6,693 ka piye) gikan sa lebel sa dagat. </p><p>Ang komyun nga labing layo gikan sa Paris mao ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%27%C3%8Ele-des-Pins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L'Île-des-Pins (wala pa masulat)">L'Île-des-Pins</a> (1,840 ka molupyo) sa <a href="/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a>: 16,841 km. (10,465 milya) gikan sa sentro sa dakbayan. Sa kontitental nga Pransiya (walay labot ang <a href="/wiki/Corse" title="Corse">Corse</a>) ang labing layo gikan sa Paris mao ang <a href="/wiki/Coustouges" title="Coustouges">Coustouges</a> (134 ka molupyo) ug <a href="/wiki/Laman%C3%A8re" title="Lamanère">Lamanère</a> (44 ka molupyo), pulos anaa na sa utlanan sa Pransiya ug Espanya, 721 km. (448 milya) gikan sa Paris. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_reperensiya">Mga reperensiya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Usba ang seksyon: Mga reperensiya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Mga reperensiya"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold; color:#555; position: relative;">(Prinanses)</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Documentation_fran%C3%A7aise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Documentation française (wala pa masulat)">La Documentation française</a></i> <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr/dossiers/intercommunalite/index.shtml">Le développement de l'intercommunalité : la révolution discrète</a></i></li> <li><span style="font-size: 0.95em; font-weight: bold; color:#555; position: relative;">(Prinanses)</span> Maryvonne Bonnard, <i>Les collectivités territoriales en France</i>, 2005, <i>La Documentation française</i>, <a href="/wiki/Espesyal:BookSources/2110058749" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 2-11-005874-9</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tan-awa_usab">Tan-awa usab</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Usba ang seksyon: Tan-awa usab" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>usba</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komyun&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Tan-awa usab"><span>usba ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talaan_sa_mga_talaan_sa_mga_komyun_sa_Pransiya" title="Talaan sa mga talaan sa mga komyun sa Pransiya">Talaan sa mga talaan sa mga komyun sa Pransiya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_sa_mga_komyun_sa_Pransiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan sa mga komyun sa Pransiya (wala pa masulat)">Kasaysayan sa mga komyun sa Pransiya</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Gikuha gikan sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Komyun&oldid=30816612">https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Komyun&oldid=30816612</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Espesyal:Mga_Kategoriya" title="Espesyal:Mga Kategoriya">Mga kategoriya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Mga_napiling_artikulo" title="Kategoriya:Mga napiling artikulo">Mga napiling artikulo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Mga_dibisyon_sa_pagdumala_sa_Pransiya" title="Kategoriya:Mga dibisyon sa pagdumala sa Pransiya">Mga dibisyon sa pagdumala sa Pransiya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Mga_komyun_sa_Pransiya" title="Kategoriya:Mga komyun sa Pransiya">Mga komyun sa Pransiya</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Mga nakatagong kategoriya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Kategoriya:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Pages_using_ISBN_magic_links" title="Kategoriya:Pages using ISBN magic links">Pages using ISBN magic links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kining maong panid kataposang giusab niadtong 18 Marso 2021 sa 11:06.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Ang teksto anaa ubos sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> ; dugang mga termino mahimong magamit. 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