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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Samarkand</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 119 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">119 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – achinesisk" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B3%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AD%E1%89%83%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ሳማርቃንድ – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳማርቃንድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سمرقند – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سمرقند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarmagant" title="Sarmagant – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sarmagant" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF" title="Սամարղանտ – vestarmensk" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սամարղանտ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="vestarmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcanda" title="Samarcanda – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Samarcanda" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самаркъанд – avarisk" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Самаркъанд" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99m%C9%99rq%C9%99nd" title="Səmərqənd – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Səmərqənd" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سمرقند – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سمرقند" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6" title="সমরকন্দ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সমরকন্দ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Сәмәрҡәнд – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сәмәрҡәнд" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – bairisk" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bairisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcanda" title="Samarcanda – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Samarcanda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqand_(kapital_sa_lalawigan_sa_Osbekistan)" title="Samarqand (kapital sa lalawigan sa Osbekistan) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Samarqand (kapital sa lalawigan sa Osbekistan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcand" title="Samarcand – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Samarcand" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqand" title="Samarqand – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Samarqand" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B7" title="Σαμαρκάνδη – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαμαρκάνδη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcanda" title="Samarcanda – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Samarcanda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkando" title="Samarkando – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Samarkando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkanda" title="Samarkanda – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Samarkanda" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سمرقند – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سمرقند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcande" title="Samarcande – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Samarcande" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcanda" title="Samarcanda – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Samarcanda" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EC%B9%B8%ED%8A%B8" title="사마르칸트 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사마르칸트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4" title="Սամարղանդ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սամարղանդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6" title="समरक़न्द – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="समरक़न्द" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – høysorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høysorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqand" title="Samarqand – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samarqand" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcanda" title="Samarcanda – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Samarcanda" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%93" title="סמרקנד – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סמרקנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="სამარყანდი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამარყანდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Самарқан – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Самарқан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – kornisk" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semerkand" title="Semerkand – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Semerkand" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maracanda" title="Maracanda – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Maracanda" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkanda" title="Samarkanda – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Samarkanda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkandas" title="Samarkandas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Samarkandas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szamarkand" title="Szamarkand – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szamarkand" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6" title="समरकन्द – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="समरकन्द" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="സമർഖണ്ഡ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സമർഖണ്ഡ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkanda" title="Samarkanda – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Samarkanda" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6" title="समरकंद – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="समरकंद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سمرقند – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سمرقند" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87" title="سمرکنده – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سمرکنده" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand_(plaats)" title="Samarkand (plaats) – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Samarkand (plaats)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6_%E2%80%93_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B" title="समरकन्द – संस्कृतिको चौबाटो – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="समरकन्द – संस्कृतिको चौबाटो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89" title="サマルカンド – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サマルカンド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcanda" title="Samarcanda – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Samarcanda" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – østmarisk" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="østmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqand" title="Samarqand – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Samarqand" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6" title="ਸਮਰਕੰਦ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਮਰਕੰਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سمرقند – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سمرقند" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سمرقند – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سمرقند" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkanda" title="Samarkanda – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Samarkanda" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcanda" title="Samarcanda – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Samarcanda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqand" title="Samarqand – karakalpakisk" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Samarqand" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqand" title="Samarqand – krimtatarisk" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Samarqand" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samerkandi" title="Samerkandi – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Samerkandi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqanda" title="Samarqanda – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Samarqanda" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سەمەرقەند – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەمەرقەند" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqand" title="Samarqand – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Samarqand" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="சமர்கந்து – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சமர்கந்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqand" title="Samarqand – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Samarqand" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Сәмәрканд – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сәмәрканд" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D" title="సమర్‌కండ్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సమర్‌కండ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="ซามาร์กันต์ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซามาร์กันต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарқанд – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Самарқанд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semerkant" title="Semerkant – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Semerkant" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Самарканд – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самарканд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سمرقند – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سمرقند" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AA" title="سەمەرقەنت – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سەمەرقەنت" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarcande" title="Samarcande – vallonsk" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Samarcande" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarqand" title="Samarqand – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Samarqand" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%92%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%95" title="撒马尔罕 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="撒马尔罕" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="סאמארקאנד – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאמארקאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%92%92%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E7%BD%95" title="撒馬爾罕 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="撒馬爾罕" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semerqend" title="Semerqend – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Semerqend" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%92%92%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E7%BD%95" title="撒馬爾罕 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="撒馬爾罕" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Samarkand" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99m%C9%99rq%C9%99nd" title="Səmərqənd – talysj" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Səmərqənd" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5753#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Samarkand" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Samarkand"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Samarkand"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Samarkand" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Samarkand" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&oldid=24546586" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Samarkand&id=24546586&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSamarkand"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSamarkand"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Samarkand&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Samarkand" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5753" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" style="font-size:85%;margin:0 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Geografiske_koordinater" title="Geografiske koordinater">Koordinater</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=no&pagename=Samarkand&params=39.654722222222_N_66.975833333333_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kart, flyfoto og andre data for dette stedet"><span class="latitude">39°39′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">66°58′33″Ø</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid 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td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks geografi bred"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Samarkand</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Mosque_Bibi_Khanum_(5).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mosque_Bibi_Khanum_%285%29.JPG/250px-Mosque_Bibi_Khanum_%285%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mosque_Bibi_Khanum_%285%29.JPG/375px-Mosque_Bibi_Khanum_%285%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mosque_Bibi_Khanum_%285%29.JPG/500px-Mosque_Bibi_Khanum_%285%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4695" data-file-height="3111" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="thumbcaption"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23957101">.mw-parser-output .byline{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .byline .hidden{display:none}</style><div class="byline"></div></div></td></tr> <tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"> <p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Emblem_of_Samarkand.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Våpen"><img alt="Våpen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Emblem_of_Samarkand.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Samarkand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Emblem_of_Samarkand.svg/225px-Emblem_of_Samarkand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Emblem_of_Samarkand.svg/300px-Emblem_of_Samarkand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="354" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Land</th><td colspan="2"><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan"><img alt="Usbekistans flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan">Usbekistan</a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinser_i_Usbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provinser i Usbekistan (ikke skrevet ennå)">Provins</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand_(provins)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarkand (provins) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Samarkand</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Postnummer</th><td colspan="2">140100</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Retningsnummer</th><td colspan="2">662</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Areal" title="Areal">Areal</a></th><td colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">108</span> km²</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkning" title="Befolkning">Befolkning</a></th><td colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">546 303</span> <small><i>(2020)</i></small> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkningstetthet" title="Befolkningstetthet">Bef.tetthet</a></th><td colspan="2">5 058,36 <a href="/wiki/Innbygger" title="Innbygger">innb.</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="note" title="Artikkel mangler: Språk i Usbekistan">Språk</span></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tadsjikisk" title="Tadsjikisk">Tadsjikisk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russisk" title="Russisk">russisk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Usbekisk" title="Usbekisk">usbekisk</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5753?uselang=nb#P2936" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Meter_over_havet" title="Meter over havet">Høyde o.h.</a></th><td colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">702</span> meter </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nettside" title="Nettside">Nettside</a></th><td colspan="2"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.samshahar.uz">www<wbr />.samshahar<wbr />.uz</a></span></td></tr><tr class="border-top rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><div style="clear:both"></div></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 290px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="290" data-zoom="5" data-lat="39.654722222222" data-lon="66.975833333333" data-lang="local" data-overlays="["_3bf9a342f1832d0ac32798a21faaa86b3d06f80a"]" href="/wiki/Spesial:Map/5/39.654722222222/66.975833333333"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,39.654722222222,66.975833333333,290x290.png?lang=local&domain=no.wikipedia.org&title=Samarkand&revid=24546586&groups=_3bf9a342f1832d0ac32798a21faaa86b3d06f80a" width="290" height="290" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,39.654722222222,66.975833333333,290x290@2x.png?lang=local&domain=no.wikipedia.org&title=Samarkand&revid=24546586&groups=_3bf9a342f1832d0ac32798a21faaa86b3d06f80a 2x" alt="Kart" /></a><br />Samarkand<br /><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=no&pagename=Samarkand&params=39.654722222222_N_66.975833333333_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kart, flyfoto og andre data for dette stedet"><span class="latitude">39°39′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">66°58′33″Ø</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Samarkand" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Samarkand">Samarkand på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Registan_square2014.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Registan_square2014.JPG/250px-Registan_square2014.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Registan_square2014.JPG/375px-Registan_square2014.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Registan_square2014.JPG/500px-Registan_square2014.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Samarkands gamleby <a href="/wiki/Registan" title="Registan">Registan</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82.jpg/250px-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82.jpg/375px-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82.jpg/500px-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1824" data-file-height="1400" /></a><figcaption> </figcaption></figure> <p><b>Samarkand</b> (<i>Samarqand</i> eller <i>Самарқанд</i> på <a href="/wiki/Usbekisk" title="Usbekisk">Usbekisk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persisk" title="Persisk">persisk</a> سمرقند) er den nest største byen i <a href="/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan">Usbekistan</a> og administrasjonssenter i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand_(provins)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarkand (provins) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Samarkand-provinsen</a>. Byen er en av de eldste i Sentral-Asia med kontinuerlig bosetning.<sup id="cite_ref-class_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-class-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Samarkand er mest kjent for sin sentrale posisjon i <a href="/wiki/Silkeveien" title="Silkeveien">Silkeveien</a> mellom <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> og vesten. Med en befolkning på 551 700 i 2021<sup id="cite_ref-samstat_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-samstat-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> er byen den nest største i Usbekistan. Flertallet av byens innbyggere er <a href="/wiki/Tadsjiker" title="Tadsjiker">tadsjiker</a>. </p><p>Området har vært bebodd siden <a href="/wiki/Paleolitikum" title="Paleolitikum">eldre steinalder</a>, men det er usikkert når selve byen kan sies å være grunnlagt. Enkelte teorier går ut på at det skjedde mellom 8. og 7. århundre f.Kr. Med sin sentrale plassering ved <a href="/wiki/Silkeveien" title="Silkeveien">Silkeveien</a> mellom <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Persia">Persia</a> og <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> ble Samarkand til tider en av de største<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> byene i Sentralasia<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceC_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og en viktig by for Perserriket.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under <a href="/wiki/Akamenidedynastiet" title="Akamenidedynastiet">Akamenidedynastiet</a> var byen hovedstad i satrapet <a href="/wiki/Sogdia" title="Sogdia">Sogdia</a>. Byen ble erobret av <a href="/wiki/Alexander_den_store" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander den store">Alexander den store</a> i 329 f.Kr. da den var kjent under navnet Markanda,<sup id="cite_ref-History_of_Samarkand_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_of_Samarkand-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Byen ble styrt av vekselvis iranske og tyrkiske folkeslag inntil området ble erobret av mongolene under <a href="/wiki/Djengis_Khan" title="Djengis Khan">Djengis Khan</a> i 1220. </p><p>Byen har vært sentrum for islamsk utdannelse og på 1400-tallet gjorde <a href="/wiki/Timur_Lenk" title="Timur Lenk">Timur Lenk</a> byen til hovedstad i <a href="/wiki/Timuridriket" title="Timuridriket">Timuridriket</a> og bygde også sitt mausoleum, <a href="/wiki/Gur-e_Amir" title="Gur-e Amir">Gur-e Amir</a> der. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibi-Khanym.moskeen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bibi-Khanym.moskeen (ikke skrevet ennå)">Bibi-Khanym.moskeen</a>, som ble gjenoppbygd i <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">sovjettiden</a> er et av byens mest markante landemerker. <a href="/wiki/Registan" title="Registan">Registan</a>-kvartalet var den gamle byens sentrum og omkranses av tre monumentale religiøse bygninger. Byen har tatt vare på tradisjonelt håndverk som broderi, gullsmedarbeid, silkeveving, koppergravering, keramikk, treskjæring og malerarbeider. I 2001 ble Samarkand historiske bysenter, <a href="/wiki/Registan" title="Registan">Registan</a>, tatt inn på <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCOs</a> liste over <a href="/wiki/Verdensarv" class="mw-redirect" title="Verdensarv">verdensarven</a>. </p><p>Det modern Samarkand er delt i den gamle og den nye byen som utviklet seg under russisk og sovjetisk styre. Den gamle byen inkluderer historiske monumenter, butikker og gammel boligbebyggelse, mens den nye delen har administrasjonsbygg, kultursentra og utdanningsinstitusjoner.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-class-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-class_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stat.uz/uploads/docs/soato(mhobt)_2020.xlsx">«Classification system of territorial units of the Republic of Uzbekistan»</a> (på usbekisk og russisk). The State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on statistics. juli 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASamarkand&rft.btitle=Classification+system+of+territorial+units+of+the+Republic+of+Uzbekistan&rft.date=2020-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+State+Committee+of+the+Republic+of+Uzbekistan+on+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstat.uz%2Fuploads%2Fdocs%2Fsoato%28mhobt%29_2020.xlsx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-samstat-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-samstat_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220213143332/https://samstat.uz/uz/?option=com_dropfiles&format=&task=frontfile.download&catid=284&id=1705&Itemid=1000000000000">«Urban and rural population by district»</a> (på usbekisk). Samarkand regional department of statistics. Archived from the original on 13. februar 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 19. februar 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASamarkand&rft.btitle=Urban+and+rural+population+by+district&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Samarkand+regional+department+of+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsamstat.uz%2Fuz%2F%3Foption%3Dcom_dropfiles%26format%3D%26task%3Dfrontfile.download%26catid%3D284%26id%3D1705%26Itemid%3D1000000000000&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1-vedlikehold: Uheldig URL (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1-vedlikehold:_Uheldig_URL" title="Kategori:CS1-vedlikehold: Uheldig URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Varadarajan, Tunku (24. oktober 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704500604574483701746375742">«Metropolitan Glory»</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASamarkand&rft.atitle=Metropolitan+Glory&rft.aufirst=Tunku&rft.aulast=Varadarajan&rft.date=2009-10-24&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB10001424052748704500604574483701746375742&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceC-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceC_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Guidebook of history of Samarqand", <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/978-9943-01-139-7" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/978-9943-01-139-7">978-9943-01-139-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">NikTalab, Poopak (2019). <i>From the Alleyways of Samarqand to the Mediterranean Coast (The Evolution of the World of Child and Adolescent Literature)</i>. Tehran, Iran: Faradid publishing. s. 18–27. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9786226606622" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/9786226606622">9786226606622</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASamarkand&rft.aufirst=Poopak&rft.aulast=NikTalab&rft.btitle=From+the+Alleyways+of+Samarqand+to+the+Mediterranean+Coast+%28The+Evolution+of+the+World+of+Child+and+Adolescent+Literature%29&rft.date=2019&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9786226606622&rft.pages=18-27&rft.place=Tehran%2C+Iran&rft.pub=Faradid+publishing&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History_of_Samarkand-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-History_of_Samarkand_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131103035234/http://www.sezamtravel.com/en/Samarkand">«History of Samarkand»</a>. Sezamtravel. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sezamtravel.com/en/Samarkand">originalen</a> 3. november 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 19. februar 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASamarkand&rft.btitle=History+of+Samarkand&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sezamtravel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sezamtravel.com%2Fen%2FSamarkand&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.advantour.com/uzbekistan/samarkand/history.htm">«History of Samarkand»</a>. www.advantour.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3ASamarkand&rft.btitle=History+of+Samarkand&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=www.advantour.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.advantour.com%2Fuzbekistan%2Fsamarkand%2Fhistory.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_verdensarvsteder_i_Usbekistan" title="Liste over verdensarvsteder i Usbekistan">Liste over verdensarvsteder i Usbekistan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarkand&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.samshahar.uz">Offisielt nettsted</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p856"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5753?uselang=nb#P856" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Samarkand" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Samarkand">Samarkand</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p373"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5753?uselang=nb#P373" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Samarkand_in_20th_century" class="extiw" title="commons:Samarkand in 20th century">Samarkand in 20th century</a> – galleri av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p935"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5753?uselang=nb#P935" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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