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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Joanne+Shenandoah%22">"Joanne Shenandoah"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Joanne+Shenandoah%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Joanne+Shenandoah%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Joanne+Shenandoah%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Joanne+Shenandoah%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Joanne+Shenandoah%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;"><div class="fn">Joanne Shenandoah</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Birth name</span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Joanne Lynn Shenandoah</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1957-06-23</span>)</span>June 23, 1957<br /><a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_New_York" title="Syracuse, New York">Syracuse, New York</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">November 22, 2021<span style="display:none">(2021-11-22)</span> (aged 64)<br /><a href="/wiki/Scottsdale,_Arizona" title="Scottsdale, Arizona">Scottsdale, Arizona</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Singer, guitarist, author</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Instrument(s)</th><td class="infobox-data note">Vocals, acoustic guitar</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div> <p><b>Joanne Lynn Shenandoah</b> (June 23, 1957 – November 22, 2021) was a <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> singer, composer, and <a href="/wiki/Multi-instrumentalist" title="Multi-instrumentalist">multi-instrumentalist</a> based in the United States. She was a citizen of the <a href="/wiki/Oneida_Indian_Nation" title="Oneida Indian Nation">Oneida Indian Nation</a>, Wolf clan, based in New York. Her music combined traditional melodies with a blend of modern instrumentation, and her lyrics conveyed her interests in nature, women's lives and Iroquois culture.<sup id="cite_ref-WaPo_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shenandoah recorded more than 15 albums and won numerous awards, including an Honorary Doctorate of Music from <a href="/wiki/Syracuse_University" title="Syracuse University">Syracuse University</a> in 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She received a <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a> for her part in the album <i>Sacred Ground: A Tribute to Mother Earth</i> (2005), which had tracks by numerous artists.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Joanne Lynn Shenandoah was born on June 23, 1957, in <a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_New_York" title="Syracuse, New York">Syracuse, New York</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nytobit_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytobit-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to Maisie Shenandoah, Wolf <a href="/wiki/Haudenosaunee_Clan_Mother" title="Haudenosaunee Clan Mother">Clan Mother</a> of the Oneida Indian Nation, in New York, and Clifford Shenandoah, an <a href="/wiki/Onondaga_Nation" class="mw-redirect" title="Onondaga Nation">Onondaga Nation</a> chief from the Beaver clan. Both nations are part of the <a href="/wiki/Haudenosaunee" class="mw-redirect" title="Haudenosaunee">Haudenosaunee</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iroquois_Confederacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Iroquois Confederacy">Iroquois Confederacy</a>). She had four sisters, Wanda, Vicky, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diane_Schenandoah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diane Schenandoah (page does not exist)">Diane</a>, and Danielle, as well as a brother, Jerry. As the Oneida have a <a href="/wiki/Matrilineal" class="mw-redirect" title="Matrilineal">matrilineal</a> <a href="/wiki/Kinship" title="Kinship">kinship</a> system, the siblings were all considered to be born into their mother's Wolf clan. Through her father's line, she was a direct descendant of <a href="/wiki/Skenandoa" title="Skenandoa">Skenandoa</a>, also known as John Shenandoah, an Oneida "pine tree chief." </p><p>Joanne Shenandoah grew up on the <a href="/wiki/Oneida_Reservation" class="mw-redirect" title="Oneida Reservation">Oneida Reservation</a> near <a href="/wiki/Oneida,_New_York" title="Oneida, New York">Oneida, New York</a>. She learned many traditional songs and music styles, and played many instruments, including piano, guitar, flute, and cello. She was given the name Tekaliwhakwah, which translates as "she sings."<sup id="cite_ref-WaPo_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She attended <a href="/wiki/Andrews_University" title="Andrews University">Andrews University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_College" title="Montgomery College">Montgomery College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-WaPo_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Joanne Shenandoah started performing in the <a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_New_York" title="Syracuse, New York">Syracuse, New York</a>, area. She made 23 recordings, and her first solo CD was recorded in 1989. She wrote music and developed her own style, blending traditional and contemporary techniques and instrumentation, singing in English and in Mohawk or other Iroquois languages. In addition to her solo works, she performed tracks with other musicians, or contributed tracks to group albums. </p><p>Although based in the Syracuse area, she traveled frequently for her mostly solo performances in the United States and internationally. In 2011, Shenandoah and her daughter Leah recorded on the title track <i>Path to Zero</i> with <a href="/wiki/Jim_Morrison" title="Jim Morrison">Jim Morrison</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="Jim Morrison died in 1971 (January 2024)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The album also included artists, <a href="/wiki/Sting_(musician)" title="Sting (musician)">Sting</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bono" title="Bono">Bono</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sin%C3%A9ad_O%27Connor" title="Sinéad O'Connor">Sinéad O'Connor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Downey,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Downey, Jr.">Robert Downey, Jr.</a> and others. </p><p>Shenandoah was invited to Rome, Italy, to participate in the October 2012 celebration of the <a href="/wiki/Canonization" title="Canonization">canonization</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kateri_Tekakwitha" title="Kateri Tekakwitha">Kateri Tekakwitha</a>, the first Roman Catholic Native American saint. Shenandoah performed an original composition for this occasion at The Vatican – <a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Basilica" title="St. Peter's Basilica">St. Peter's Basilica</a>. She performed in major venues and at major public events, including at <a href="/wiki/The_White_House" class="mw-redirect" title="The White House">The White House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Hall" title="Carnegie Hall">Carnegie Hall</a>, five Presidential Inaugurations, <a href="/wiki/Madison_Square_Garden" title="Madison Square Garden">Madison Square Garden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Bridges_Museum_of_American_Art" title="Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art">Crystal Bridges Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_the_American_Indian" title="National Museum of the American Indian">National Museum of the American Indian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ordway_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Ordway Center for the Performing Arts">The Ordway Theater</a>, Hummingbird Centre, <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Skydome" class="mw-redirect" title="Toronto Skydome">Toronto Skydome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_World%27s_Religions" title="Parliament of the World's Religions">Parliament of the World's Religions</a>, (Africa, Spain and Australia) and <a href="/wiki/Woodstock_%2794" title="Woodstock '94">Woodstock '94</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her songs were featured in the television series <i><a href="/wiki/Northern_Exposure" title="Northern Exposure">Northern Exposure</a>.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recognition">Recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shenandoah was a Grammy Award winner. She received more <a href="/wiki/Native_American_Music_Awards" title="Native American Music Awards">Native American Music Awards</a> (14) than any other Native Artist, and a total of more than 40 music awards.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She has also received numerous Indie Awards and Syracuse Area Music Awards (SAMMYS).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was presented with the <a href="/wiki/Rigoberta_Mench%C3%BA" title="Rigoberta Menchú">Rigoberta Menchú</a> – Highest award by the Native Film Festival in <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Quebec, Canada for her soundtrack in the documentary, <i>Our Land Our Life</i>. </p><p>In 2012, Shenandoah was honored with the Atlas Award for her work with the climate change movement, both in the US and around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Shenandoah's family is deeply invested in Haudenosaunee culture. Her daughter, Leah Shenandoah, accompanied the singer on the road across continents to perform since she was a child. She formed an important part of many of Shenandoah's projects on and behind the scenes, and today, she continues Shenandoah's legacy as a matriarch devoted to teaching traditions to Shenandoah's grandson. In her own right and through her own unique accomplishments, Leah Shenandoah is also a recognized singer and designer, award-winner, and international collaborator. </p><p>Shenandoah married Doug George-Kanentiio (<a href="/wiki/Akwesasne_Mohawk" class="mw-redirect" title="Akwesasne Mohawk">Akwesasne Mohawk</a>), a co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Native_American_Journalists_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American Journalists Association">Native American Journalists Association</a> and a published author. </p><p>Shenandoah was one of the original board members of the Hiawatha Institute for Indigenous Knowledge, which operates in partnership with <a href="/wiki/Syracuse_University" title="Syracuse University">Syracuse University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shenandoah died from <a href="/wiki/Idiopathic_disease" title="Idiopathic disease">idiopathic</a> liver failure on November 22, 2021, in a Scottsdale, Arizona, hospital at age 64.<sup id="cite_ref-nytobit_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytobit-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cazentre2021_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cazentre2021-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WaPo_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Discography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah1989" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r130391">"Joanne Shenandoah"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Canyon_Records" title="Canyon Records">Canyon Records</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft.pub=Canyon+Records&rft.date=1989&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr130391&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah1994" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r219016">"Once in a Red Moon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Canyon_Records" title="Canyon Records">Canyon Records</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Once+in+a+Red+Moon&rft.pub=Canyon+Records&rft.date=1994&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr219016&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah2005" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r732202">"Loving Ways"</a>. Canyon Records.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Loving+Ways&rft.pub=Canyon+Records&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr732202&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah1995" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r209554">"Life Blood"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Life+Blood&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=1995&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr209554&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah1996" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r241632">"Matriarch: Iroquois Women's Songs"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Matriarch%3A+Iroquois+Women%27s+Songs&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=1996&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr241632&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah1997" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r276851">"All Spirits Sing"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rhino_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhino Records">Rhino Records</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=All+Spirits+Sing&rft.pub=Rhino+Records&rft.date=1997&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr276851&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah1998" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r373918">"Orenda"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Orenda&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=1998&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr373918&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah2000" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r466551">"Peacemaker's Journey"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Peacemaker%27s+Journey&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=2000&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr466551&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah2000" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r479078">"Warrior In Two Worlds"</a>. Red Feather.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Warrior+In+Two+Worlds&rft.pub=Red+Feather&rft.date=2000&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr479078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah2001" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r552435">"Eagle Cries"</a>. Red Feather.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eagle+Cries&rft.pub=Red+Feather&rft.date=2001&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr552435&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah2003" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r666994">"Covenant"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Covenant&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=2003&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr666994&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah2005" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r732202">"Skywoman"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Skywoman&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr732202&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaisie_ShenandoahLiz_Robert2003" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maisie_Shenandoah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maisie Shenandoah (page does not exist)">Maisie Shenandoah</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liz_Robert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liz Robert (page does not exist)">Liz Robert</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r651108">"Sisters: Oneida Iroquois Hymns"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sisters%3A+Oneida+Iroquois+Hymns&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=2003&rft.au=Maisie+Shenandoah&rft.au=Liz+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr651108&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah_&_Michael_Bucher2005" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah & Michael Bucher (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091122222916/http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html">"Bitter Tears Sacred Ground"</a>. Hondo Mesa Records. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html">the original</a> on November 22, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bitter+Tears+Sacred+Ground&rft.pub=Hondo+Mesa+Records&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah+%26+Michael+Bucher&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joanneshenandoah.com%2FDISCOGRAPHY.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah2005" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091122222916/http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html">"Enchanted Garden"</a>. Warner Chappell. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html">the original</a> on November 22, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Enchanted+Garden&rft.pub=Warner+Chappell&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joanneshenandoah.com%2FDISCOGRAPHY.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah2011" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091122222916/http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html">"Lifegivers"</a>. Warner Chappell. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html">the original</a> on November 22, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lifegivers&rft.pub=Warner+Chappell&rft.date=2011&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joanneshenandoah.com%2FDISCOGRAPHY.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoanne_Shenandoah2011" class="citation web cs1">Joanne Shenandoah (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091122222916/http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html">"One World Christmas"</a>. Warner Chappell. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/DISCOGRAPHY.html">the original</a> on November 22, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=One+World+Christmas&rft.pub=Warner+Chappell&rft.date=2011&rft.au=Joanne+Shenandoah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joanneshenandoah.com%2FDISCOGRAPHY.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_contributor">As contributor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: As contributor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeter_KaterR._Carlos_Nakai1995" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kater" title="Peter Kater">Peter Kater</a>; <a href="/wiki/R._Carlos_Nakai" title="R. Carlos Nakai">R. Carlos Nakai</a> (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r211206">"How the West Was Lost, Vol. 2"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+the+West+Was+Lost%2C+Vol.+2&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=1995&rft.au=Peter+Kater&rft.au=R.+Carlos+Nakai&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr211206&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobbie_Robertson1998" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robbie_Robertson" title="Robbie Robertson">Robbie Robertson</a> (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r341611">"Contact from the Underworld of Red Boy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Records" title="Capitol Records">Capitol Records</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Contact+from+the+Underworld+of+Red+Boy&rft.pub=Capitol+Records&rft.date=1998&rft.au=Robbie+Robertson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr341611&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMary_Youngblood1999" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Youngblood" title="Mary Youngblood">Mary Youngblood</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r426811">"Heart of the World"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Heart+of+the+World&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=1999&rft.au=Mary+Youngblood&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr426811&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMary_Youngblood2004" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Youngblood" title="Mary Youngblood">Mary Youngblood</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r684762">"Feed the Fire"</a>. Silver Wave.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Feed+the+Fire&rft.pub=Silver+Wave&rft.date=2004&rft.au=Mary+Youngblood&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr684762&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTony_Hymas_Oyaté" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tony_Hymas_Oyat%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tony Hymas Oyaté (page does not exist)">Tony Hymas Oyaté</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r624562">"Tony Hymas Oyaté"</a>. Nato.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tony+Hymas+Oyat%C3%A9&rft.pub=Nato&rft.au=Tony+Hymas+Oyat%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr624562&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-WaPo-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WaPo_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WaPo_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WaPo_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WaPo_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchudel2021" class="citation news cs1">Schudel, Matt (December 5, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2021/12/05/joanne-shenandoah-dies/">"Joanne Shenandoah, Indigenous singer of majestic lyricism, dies at 64"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Joanne+Shenandoah%2C+Indigenous+singer+of+majestic+lyricism%2C+dies+at+64&rft.date=2021-12-05&rft.aulast=Schudel&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fobituaries%2F2021%2F12%2F05%2Fjoanne-shenandoah-dies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoman_Rodoski" class="citation web cs1">Homan Rodoski, Kelly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140512213013/http://www.syr.edu/news/archive/story.php?id=1749">"Syracuse University Trustee Wendy Cohen and Native American recording artist Joanne Shenandoah-Tekalihwakhwa to receive honorary degrees at 2002 SU/ESF Commencement"</a>. <i>News Archive</i>. Syracuse University. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syr.edu/news/archive/story.php?id=1749">the original</a> on May 12, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News+Archive&rft.atitle=Syracuse+University+Trustee+Wendy+Cohen+and+Native+American+recording+artist+Joanne+Shenandoah-Tekalihwakhwa+to+receive+honorary+degrees+at+2002+SU%2FESF+Commencement&rft.aulast=Homan+Rodoski&rft.aufirst=Kelly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.syr.edu%2Fnews%2Farchive%2Fstory.php%3Fid%3D1749&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEisenstadtMoss2005" class="citation book cs1">Eisenstadt, Peter; Moss, Laura-Eve (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?isbn=081560808X"><i>The Encyclopedia of New York State</i></a> (1st ed.). Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. p. 1409. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780815608080" title="Special:BookSources/9780815608080"><bdi>9780815608080</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+New+York+State&rft.place=Syracuse%2C+N.Y.&rft.pages=1409&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Syracuse+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9780815608080&rft.aulast=Eisenstadt&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.au=Moss%2C+Laura-Eve&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fisbn%3D081560808X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stlcc.edu/Newsroom/2014/03/News39.html">"Grammy-Winning Musician Joanne Shenandoah to Perform at STLCC-Meramec"</a>. St. Louis Community College<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Grammy-Winning+Musician+Joanne+Shenandoah+to+Perform+at+STLCC-Meramec&rft.pub=St.+Louis+Community+College&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stlcc.edu%2FNewsroom%2F2014%2F03%2FNews39.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytobit-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytobit_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytobit_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeelye2021" class="citation news cs1">Seelye, Katharine Q. (November 30, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/30/arts/music/joanne-shenandoah-dead.html">"Joanne Shenandoah, Leading Native American Musician, Dies at 64"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 1,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Joanne+Shenandoah%2C+Leading+Native+American+Musician%2C+Dies+at+64&rft.date=2021-11-30&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Seelye&rft.aufirst=Katharine+Q.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F11%2F30%2Farts%2Fmusic%2Fjoanne-shenandoah-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joanneshenandoah.com/">"Introduction"</a>. <i>Official website of Joanne Shenandoah</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 7,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Official+website+of+Joanne+Shenandoah&rft.atitle=Introduction&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joanneshenandoah.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joanneshenandoah.com">"OFFICIAL SITE OF JOANNE SHENANDOAH"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=OFFICIAL+SITE+OF+JOANNE+SHENANDOAH&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joanneshenandoah.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nativeamericanmusicawards.com/hall-of-fame">"Hall of Fame"</a>. Native American Music Awards<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hall+of+Fame&rft.pub=Native+American+Music+Awards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nativeamericanmusicawards.com%2Fhall-of-fame&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140512231155/http://www.syracuseareamusic.com/recipients/HOF.html">"SAMMYS Hall of Fame"</a>. Syracuse Area Music Awards. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.syracuseareamusic.com/recipients/HOF.html">the original</a> on May 12, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SAMMYS+Hall+of+Fame&rft.pub=Syracuse+Area+Music+Awards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.syracuseareamusic.com%2Frecipients%2FHOF.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180420003103/http://www.ies.unsw.edu.au/sites/all/files/ATlas%20Awards%20Ceremony%20HW.pdf">"INAUGURAL ATLAS AWARDS CEREMONY"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. University of New South Wales Institute of Environmental Studies. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ies.unsw.edu.au/sites/all/files/ATlas%20Awards%20Ceremony%20HW.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on April 20, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=INAUGURAL+ATLAS+AWARDS+CEREMONY&rft.pub=University+of+New+South+Wales+Institute+of+Environmental+Studies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ies.unsw.edu.au%2Fsites%2Fall%2Ffiles%2FATlas%2520Awards%2520Ceremony%2520HW.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140512215132/http://www.hiawatha.syr.edu/about.html">"HIAWATHA Institute for Indigenous Knowledge"</a>. Syracuse University. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hiawatha.syr.edu/about.html">the original</a> on May 12, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HIAWATHA+Institute+for+Indigenous+Knowledge&rft.pub=Syracuse+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hiawatha.syr.edu%2Fabout.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cazentre2021-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cazentre2021_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCazentre2021" class="citation news cs1">Cazentre, Don (November 23, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.syracuse.com/news/2021/11/grammy-winning-oneida-singer-and-activist-joanne-shenandoah-dies-at-64.html">"Grammy-winning Oneida singer and activist Joanne Shenandoah dies at 64"</a>. <i>syracuse.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 1,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=syracuse.com&rft.atitle=Grammy-winning+Oneida+singer+and+activist+Joanne+Shenandoah+dies+at+64&rft.date=2021-11-23&rft.aulast=Cazentre&rft.aufirst=Don&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.syracuse.com%2Fnews%2F2021%2F11%2Fgrammy-winning-oneida-singer-and-activist-joanne-shenandoah-dies-at-64.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoanne+Shenandoah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" 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href="https://www.grammy.com/artists/joanne-shenandoah/13925">Grammy Awards</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w67m0vsv">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&oldid=1257914636">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joanne_Shenandoah&oldid=1257914636</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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