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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=L%C3%AAer%3ALangmuir.jpg" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=L%C3%AAer%3ALangmuir.jpg" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Lêer:Langmuir.jpg</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang mw-portlet-lang-icon-only" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector-empty" aria-label="Hierdie artikel bestaan slegs in hierdie taal. Voeg die artikel by vir ander tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Voeg tale by</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="mw-portlet-empty-language-selector-body"> Page contents not supported in other languages. </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-image" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Langmuir.jpg" title="Bekyk die lêerbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Lêer</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAerbespreking:Langmuir.jpg&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy (bladsy bestaan nie) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Langmuir.jpg"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-view-foreign" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Langmuir.jpg"><span>Wys op Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:Langmuir.jpg&veaction=edit" title="Create the local description page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Voeg 'n plaaslike beskrywing by</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:Langmuir.jpg&action=edit" title="Create the source code of the local description page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Voeg plaaslike beskrywing by</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Langmuir.jpg"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-view-foreign" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Langmuir.jpg"><span>Wys op Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:Langmuir.jpg&veaction=edit" title="Create the local description page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Voeg 'n plaaslike beskrywing by</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:Langmuir.jpg&action=edit" title="Create the source code of the local description page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Voeg plaaslike beskrywing by</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/L%C3%AAer:Langmuir.jpg" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%AAer:Langmuir.jpg&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FL%25C3%25AAer%3ALangmuir.jpg"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FL%25C3%25AAer%3ALangmuir.jpg"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><ul id="filetoc" role="navigation"><li><a href="#file">Lêer</a></li> <li><a href="#filehistory">Lêergeskiedenis</a></li> <li><a href="#filelinks">Lêergebruik</a></li> <li><a href="#globalusage">Globale lêergebruik</a></li></ul><div class="fullImageLink" id="file"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Langmuir.jpg"><img alt="Lêer:Langmuir.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Langmuir.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="396" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a><div class="mw-filepage-resolutioninfo">Geen hoër resolusie is beskikbaar nie.</div></div> <div class="mw-content-ltr fullMedia" lang="af" dir="ltr"><p><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Langmuir.jpg" class="internal" title="Langmuir.jpg">Langmuir.jpg</a></bdi> <span class="fileInfo">(280 × 396 piksels, lêergrootte: 60 KG, MIME-tipe: <span class="mime-type">image/jpeg</span>)</span> </p></div><div class="sharedUploadNotice"> <p>Hierdie lêer kom vanaf Wikimedia Commons en kan ook in ander projekte gebruik word. Die beskrywing op die <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Langmuir.jpg">lêer se inligtingsblad</a> word hieronder weergegee. </p> </div> <div id="shared-image-desc"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="hproduct commons-file-information-table"> <table class="fileinfotpl-type-information vevent" dir="ltr"> <tbody><tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_desc" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="af">Beskrywing<span class="summary fn" style="display:none">Langmuir.jpg</span></td> <td class="description"> Irving Langmuir</td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_date" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="af">Datum</td> <td lang="af"> <time class="dtstart" datetime="1932" lang="af" dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap">1932</time></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_src" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="af">Bron</td> <td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1932/langmuir-bio.html">http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1932/langmuir-bio.html</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_aut" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="af">Outeur</td> <td> Nobel Foundation</td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_perm" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="af">Toestemming<br><small>(<a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia" title="Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia">Hergebruik van die lêer</a>)</small></td> <td> <table class="licensetpl" style="display:none"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="licensetpl_short">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_long">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req">false</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req">false</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width: 100%; clear: both; margin: 0.5em auto; background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f7f8ff); color: var(--color-base, #202122); border: var(--border-subtle, 2px solid #8888aa); border-spacing: 8px; padding: 0px;" dir="ltr" class="layouttemplate" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Public domain"><img alt="Public domain" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/64px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/96px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/128px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196"></span></span> </td> <td><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="description en" style="display:inline;">This Swedish photograph is in the <b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain" class="extiw" title="w:Public domain">public domain</a></b> in Sweden because one of the following applies: <ul><li>The photograph does not reach the Swedish threshold of originality (common for snapshots and journalistic photos) and was created before 1 January 1974 (SFS 1960:729, § 49a).</li> <li>The photograph was published anonymously before 1 January 1954 and the author did not reveal their identity during the following 70 years (SFS 1960:729, § 44).</li></ul> <p>For photos in the first category created before 1969, also <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:PD-1996" title="Template:PD-1996">{{PD-1996}}</a> usually applies. For photos in the second category published before 1929, also <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:PD-US-expired" title="Template:PD-US-expired">{{PD-US-expired}}</a> usually applies. </p> If the photographer died before 1954, <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:PD-old-70" title="Template:PD-old-70"><span style="font-family:monospace,monospace;">{{PD-old-70}}</span></a> should be used instead of this tag. If the author died before 1926, also <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:PD-1996" title="Template:PD-1996">{{PD-1996}}</a> usually applies.</div> <hr><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/25px-Dialog-warning.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/38px-Dialog-warning.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Dialog-warning.svg/50px-Dialog-warning.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></span></span><small>You must also include a <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Copyright_tags/Country-specific_tags#United_States_of_America" title="Commons:Copyright tags/Country-specific tags">United States public domain tag</a> to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.<div class="navigation-not-searchable"> Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may <i>not</i> be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do <i>not</i> implement the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/rule_of_the_shorter_term" class="extiw" title="w:rule of the shorter term">rule of the shorter term</a>. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it <i>does</i> implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II" class="extiw" title="w:World War II">World War II</a> (<a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Copyright_rules_by_territory/France" title="Commons:Copyright rules by territory/France">more information</a>), Russians who served in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Front (World War II)">the Eastern Front of World War II</a> (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rehabilitation_(Soviet)" class="extiw" title="w:Rehabilitation (Soviet)">rehabilitated</a> victims of Soviet repressions (<a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:PD-Russia" title="Template:PD-Russia">more information</a>).</div></small> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/80px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/120px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/160px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div><h1 class="mw-slot-header"><mediainfoslotheader></mediainfoslotheader></h1><mediainfoview style="display: none"><mediainfoviewcaptions><div class="wbmi-entityview-captionsPanel oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed"><h3 class="wbmi-entityview-captions-header">Captions</h3><div class="wbmi-entityview-caption oo-ui-layout oo-ui-horizontalLayout"><label class="wbmi-language-label oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-labelElement-label oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-labelWidget">Afrikaans</label><div lang="af" dir="ltr" class="wbmi-caption-value wbmi-entityview-emptyCaption">Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents</div></div></div></mediainfoviewcaptions><mediainfoviewstatements><div id="P180" data-property="P180" data-statements="[]" data-formatvalue="[]" class="wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P180 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed"><div class="wbmi-statements-widget"><div class="wbmi-statement-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h3 class="wbmi-statements-title">Items portrayed in this file</h3><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P180" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P180">uitbeelding</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div><div class="wbmi-content-items-group"></div></div></div><div id="P571" data-property="P571" data-statements="[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P571","hash":"19aa372bb02db7f3f2e4817bdeaa7e72709bd8c1","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1932-01-01T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1985727"},"type":"time"}},"type":"statement","id":"M6224355$F1F98E04-ABA1-4353-ABD2-B7D4D038BA45","rank":"normal"}]" data-formatvalue="{"{\"value\":{\"entity-type\":\"property\",\"numeric-id\":571,\"id\":\"P571\"},\"type\":\"wikibase-entityid\"}":{"text\/html":{"af":{"":"<a target=\"_blank\" title=\"d:Special:EntityPage\/P571\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Special:EntityPage\/P571\">datum van stigting of ontstaan<\/a>"}},"text\/plain":{"af":{"":"datum van stigting of ontstaan"}}},"{\"value\":{\"time\":\"+1932-01-01T00:00:00Z\",\"timezone\":0,\"before\":0,\"after\":0,\"precision\":9,\"calendarmodel\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/entity\\\/Q1985727\"},\"type\":\"time\"}":{"text\/html":{"af":{"P571":"1932"}},"text\/plain":{"af":{"P571":"1932"}}}}" class="wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup wbmi-entityview-statementsGroup-P571 oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-framed"><div class="wbmi-statements-widget"><div class="wbmi-statement-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi><a target="_blank" title="d:Special:EntityPage/P571" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/P571">datum van stigting of ontstaan</a></bdi></h4></div></div></div><div class="wbmi-content-items-group"><div class="wbmi-item wbmi-item-read"><div data-guid="M6224355$F1F98E04-ABA1-4353-ABD2-B7D4D038BA45" class="wbmi-item-container"><div class="wbmi-entity-header"><div class="wbmi-entity-data"><div class="wbmi-entity-title"><h4 class="wbmi-entity-label"><bdi>1932</bdi></h4></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></mediainfoviewstatements></mediainfoview>    </div></div> <h2 id="filehistory">Lêergeskiedenis</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-filehistory"> <p>Klik op die datum/tyd om te sien hoe die lêer destyds gelyk het. </p> <table class="wikitable filehistory"> <tr><th></th><th>Datum/Tyd</th><th>Duimnael</th><th>Dimensies</th><th>Gebruiker</th><th>Opmerking</th></tr> <tr><td>huidig</td><td class="filehistory-selected" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Langmuir.jpg">00:50, 3 Februarie 2012</a></td><td><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Langmuir.jpg"><img alt="Duimnaelskets vir weergawe vanaf 00:50, 3 Februarie 2012" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Langmuir.jpg/85px-Langmuir.jpg" decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="85" height="120" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a></td><td>280 × 396 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(60 KG)</span></td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gebruiker:Materialscientist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-userlink" title="Gebruiker:Materialscientist (bladsy bestaan nie)"><bdi>Materialscientist</bdi></a></td><td dir="ltr">higher resolution</td></tr> <tr><td></td><td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/archive/4/4e/20120203005011%21Langmuir.jpg">23:52, 13 Maart 2009</a></td><td><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/archive/4/4e/20120203005011%21Langmuir.jpg"><img alt="Duimnaelskets vir weergawe vanaf 23:52, 13 Maart 2009" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/archive/4/4e/20120203005011%21Langmuir.jpg/85px-Langmuir.jpg" decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="85" height="120" data-file-width="162" data-file-height="227" /></a></td><td>162 × 227 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(12 KG)</span></td><td><a href="/wiki/Gebruiker:Pieter_Kuiper" class="mw-userlink" title="Gebruiker:Pieter Kuiper"><bdi>Pieter Kuiper</bdi></a></td><td dir="ltr">{{Information |Description=Irving Langmuir |Source=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1932/langmuir-bio.html |Author=Nobel Foundation |Date=1932 |Permission={{PD-Sweden}} |other_versions= }}  [[Category:Irvi</td></tr> </table> </div> <h2 id="filelinks">Lêergebruik</h2> <div id='mw-imagepage-section-linkstoimage'> <p>Die volgende bladsy gebruik dié lêer: </p><ul class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage"> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprys_vir_Chemie" title="Nobelprys vir Chemie">Nobelprys vir Chemie</a></li> </ul> </div> <h2 id="globalusage">Globale lêergebruik</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-globalusage"><p>Die volgende ander wiki's gebruik hierdie lêer: </p><ul> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-als_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in als.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Nobelpreistr%C3%A4ger_f%C3%BCr_Chemie">Liste der Nobelpreisträger für Chemie</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-arz_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in arz.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%87">الحايزين على جايزة نوبل من جامعة كولومبيا الامريكيه</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ast_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in ast.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciencia_patol%C3%B3xica">Ciencia patolóxica</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-azb_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in azb.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C">نوبل کیمیا اؤدولو صاحیبلری لیستی</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-az_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in az.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimya_%C3%BCzr%C9%99_Nobel_m%C3%BCkafat%C4%B1_laureatlar%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_siyah%C4%B1s%C4%B1">Kimya üzrə Nobel mükafatı laureatlarının siyahısı</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-be_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in be.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%96">Спіс лаўрэатаў Нобелеўскай прэміі па хіміі</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bg_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in bg.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AA%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BC%D1%8E%D1%80">Ървинг Лангмюр</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bn_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in bn.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE">রসায়নে নোবেল বিজয়ীদের তালিকা</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%B0">আর্ভিং ল্যাংমিউয়র</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bs_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in bs.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spisak_dobitnika_Nobelove_nagrade_za_hemiju">Spisak dobitnika Nobelove nagrade za hemiju</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ckb_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in ckb.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%86%D8%A8%DB%8E%D9%84_%D9%84%DB%95_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7">پێرستی وەرگرانی خەڵاتی نۆبێل لە کیمیا</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-da_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in da.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irving_Langmuir">Irving Langmuir</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-de_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in de.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodensystem">Periodensystem</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932">1932</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Nobelpreistr%C3%A4ger_f%C3%BCr_Chemie">Liste der Nobelpreisträger für Chemie</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-en_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in en.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates_in_Chemistry">List of Nobel laureates in Chemistry</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_1913">October 1913</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:ArredondoC-alejandro/sandbox">User:ArredondoC-alejandro/sandbox</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates_affiliated_with_Columbia_University_as_alumni_or_faculty">List of Nobel laureates affiliated with Columbia University as alumni or faculty</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nominees_for_the_Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry">List of nominees for the Nobel Prize in Chemistry</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_American_Nobel_laureates">List of American Nobel laureates</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-es_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in es.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciencia_patol%C3%B3gica">Ciencia patológica</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-fi_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in fi.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luettelo_Nobelin_kemianpalkinnon_saaneista">Luettelo Nobelin kemianpalkinnon saaneista</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-fr_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in fr.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_laur%C3%A9ats_du_prix_Nobel_de_chimie">Liste des lauréats du prix Nobel de chimie</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-gl_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in gl.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciencia_patol%C3%B3xica">Ciencia patolóxica</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-he_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in he.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1_%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C_%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%94">פרס נובל לכימיה</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-id_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in id.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_penerima_Nobel_Kimia">Daftar penerima Nobel Kimia</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-incubator_wikimedia_org'>Gebruik in incubator.wikimedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/cpx/Irving_Langmuir">Wp/cpx/Irving Langmuir</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-it_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in it.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincitori_del_premio_Nobel_per_la_chimica">Vincitori del premio Nobel per la chimica</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candidati_al_premio_Nobel_per_la_chimica">Candidati al premio Nobel per la chimica</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ja_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in ja.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E8%B3%9E">ノーベル化学賞</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-kk_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in kk.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96">Химия саласында Нобель сыйлығы лауреаттарының тізімі</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ko_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in ko.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%ED%99%94%ED%95%99%EC%83%81_%EC%88%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D">노벨 화학상 수상자 목록</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ku_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in ku.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AEsteya_Xelatgir%C3%AAn_Nobela_K%C3%AEmyay%C3%AA">Lîsteya Xelatgirên Nobela Kîmyayê</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-lb_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in lb.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ABscht_vun_de_Laureate_vum_Nobelpr%C3%A4is_fir_Chimie">Lëscht vun de Laureate vum Nobelpräis fir Chimie</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-lv_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in lv.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobela_pr%C4%93mijas_laure%C4%81ti_%C4%B7%C4%ABmij%C4%81">Nobela prēmijas laureāti ķīmijā</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-nl_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in nl.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irving_Langmuir">Irving Langmuir</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijst_van_personen_overleden_in_1957">Lijst van personen overleden in 1957</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-pl_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in pl.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedystka:Joanna_Ko%C5%9Bmider/lista_NN_Chemia">Wikipedystka:Joanna Kośmider/lista NN Chemia</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-pnb_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in pnb.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84_%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%B9">نوبل انعام برائے کیمیا وصول کنندگان دی لسٹ</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ru_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in ru.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8">Список лауреатов Нобелевской премии по химии</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-sr_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in sr.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83">Списак добитника Нобелове награде за хемију</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-su_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in su.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irving_Langmuir">Irving Langmuir</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ta_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in ta.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D">வேதியியலுக்கான நோபல் பரிசு பெற்றவர்கள்</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-th_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in th.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5">รางวัลโนเบลสาขาเคมี</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-tr_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in tr.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irving_Langmuir">Irving Langmuir</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ur_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in ur.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA">نوبل انعام یافتگان برائے کیمیا کی فہرست</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-vi_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in vi.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danh_s%C3%A1ch_ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_%C4%91o%E1%BA%A1t_gi%E1%BA%A3i_Nobel_H%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc">Danh sách người đoạt giải Nobel Hóa học</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-xmf_wikipedia_org'>Gebruik in xmf.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" 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