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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gilwell_woggle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Gilwell woggle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gilwell_woggle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scout_leader_training_course" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scout_leader_training_course"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Scout leader training course</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Scout_leader_training_course-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Scout leader training course subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Scout_leader_training_course-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_curriculum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_curriculum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Modern curriculum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_curriculum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ticket" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ticket"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Ticket</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ticket-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-On_completion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#On_completion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>On completion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-On_completion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1st_Gilwell_Scout_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1st_Gilwell_Scout_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>1st Gilwell Scout Group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1st_Gilwell_Scout_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Training_camp_symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Training_camp_symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Training camp symbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Training_camp_symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Axe_and_Log" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Axe_and_Log"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6.1</span> <span>Axe and Log</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Axe_and_Log-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6.2</span> <span>Other symbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_training_centers_and_trainers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_training_centers_and_trainers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>International training centers and trainers</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_training_centers_and_trainers-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle International training centers and trainers subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-International_training_centers_and_trainers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Austria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Austria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Austria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Austria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Belgium" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belgium"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Belgium</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belgium-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Canada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Finland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ireland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ireland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Ireland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ireland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hungary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hungary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Hungary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hungary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Madagascar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Madagascar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Madagascar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Madagascar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Netherlands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Netherlands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>The Netherlands</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Netherlands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>Norway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philippines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philippines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>Philippines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philippines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sweden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sweden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.13</span> <span>Sweden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sweden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.14</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.15</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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Available in 16 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="منديل الشارة الخشبية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منديل الشارة الخشبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C" title="উড ব্যাজ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উড ব্যাজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_badge" title="Wood badge – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wood badge" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodbadge" title="Woodbadge – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Woodbadge" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insignia_de_madera" title="Insignia de madera – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Insignia de madera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badge_de_bois" title="Badge de bois – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Badge de bois" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_Badge" title="Wood Badge – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wood Badge" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%92_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="תג היער – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תג היער" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_Badge" title="Wood Badge – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wood Badge" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lencana_Rimba" title="Lencana Rimba – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lencana Rimba" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodbadge" title="Woodbadge – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Woodbadge" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ins%C3%ADgnia_de_Madeira" title="Insígnia de Madeira – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Insígnia de Madeira" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_Badge" title="Wood Badge – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wood Badge" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_Badge" title="Wood Badge – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Wood Badge" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%B1ng_R%E1%BB%ABng" title="Bằng Rừng – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bằng Rừng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E7%AB%A0" title="木章 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="木章" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q989467#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wood_Badge" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Wood_Badge" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content 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Click here for more information."><img alt="Featured article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/20px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/40px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-spoken-icon" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wood_Badge.ogg" title="Listen to this article"><img alt="Listen to this article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sound-icon.svg/20px-Sound-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sound-icon.svg/30px-Sound-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Sound-icon.svg/40px-Sound-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="96" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about The Scout leader Wood Badge and training. For the training in the United States, see <a href="/wiki/Wood_Badge_(Boy_Scouts_of_America)" title="Wood Badge (Boy Scouts of America)">Wood Badge (Boy Scouts of America)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Scouting award</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background:#FFDEAD;">Wood Badge</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding:4px;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Scout_woodbadge_beads.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Scout_woodbadge_beads.jpg/220px-Scout_woodbadge_beads.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Scout_woodbadge_beads.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="303" data-file-height="223" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Wood Badge <a href="/wiki/Bead" title="Bead">beads</a> on a <a href="#Gilwell_scarf_or_neckerchief">Gilwell scarf or neckerchief</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1919</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/The_Scout_Association" title="The Scout Association">The Boy Scouts Association</a> (United Kingdom)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awarded for</th><td class="infobox-data">Completion of leadership training</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="border-spacing: 0; width:100%; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top;"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="background:#FFDEAD;padding-top:4px;text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Scouting"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg/25px-WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg/38px-WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg/50px-WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="425" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Scouting" title="Portal:Scouting">Scouting portal</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Wood Badge</b> is an award for <a href="/wiki/Scout_leader" title="Scout leader">Scout leader</a> training, first awarded by <a href="/wiki/The_Scout_Association" title="The Scout Association">The Boy Scouts Association</a> in the United Kingdom in 1919 and subsequently adopted, with variations, by some other Scout organizations. Wood Badge <a href="/wiki/Course_(education)" title="Course (education)">courses</a> teach Scout leadership skills and instil an ideological <a href="/wiki/Human_bonding" title="Human bonding">bond</a> and <a href="/wiki/Personal_commitment" class="mw-redirect" title="Personal commitment">commitment</a> to the organizations. Courses generally have theory and practical phases followed by a practice <a href="/wiki/Project" title="Project">project</a>. <a href="/wiki/Scouters" class="mw-redirect" title="Scouters">Scouters</a> who complete the course are awarded a pair of wood <a href="/wiki/Bead" title="Bead">beads</a> on each end of a leather thong, from a necklace of beads <a href="/wiki/Robert_Baden-Powell" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Baden-Powell">Robert Baden-Powell</a> claimed to have taken from the African chief <a href="/wiki/Dinizulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinizulu">Dinizulu</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Insignia">Insignia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Insignia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wood_badge_regalia_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Wood_badge_regalia_1.jpg/220px-Wood_badge_regalia_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Wood_badge_regalia_1.jpg/330px-Wood_badge_regalia_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Wood_badge_regalia_1.jpg/440px-Wood_badge_regalia_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="477" /></a><figcaption>Wood Badge with three beads (training staff) and Gilwell scarf and woggle</figcaption></figure> <p>The Wood Badge is worn around the neck as part of the <a href="/wiki/Scouter" class="mw-redirect" title="Scouter">Scouter</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Uniform" title="Uniform">uniform</a>. In some Scout organizations, the wood badge is presented together with a <a href="#Gilwell_scarf_or_neckerchief">Gilwell scarf</a> and a <a href="#Gilwell_woggle">Gilwell woggle</a>, denoting membership of the notional <a href="#1st_Gilwell_Scout_Group">1st Gilwell Scout Group</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beads">Beads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Beads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dinizulu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Dinizulu.jpg/220px-Dinizulu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Dinizulu.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="416" /></a><figcaption>King <a href="/wiki/Dinuzulu" title="Dinuzulu">Dinuzulu</a>, wearing what is possibly the necklace from which the original Wood Badge beads came</figcaption></figure> <p>Early Wood Badge beads came from a necklace that Baden-Powell claimed to have taken from a deserted <a href="/wiki/Zulu_people" title="Zulu people">Zulu</a> mountain stronghold while on a failed <a href="/wiki/Military_campaign" title="Military campaign">military campaign</a> to capture <a href="/wiki/Dinizulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinizulu">Dinizulu</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zulu_Kingdom" title="Zulu Kingdom">Zululand</a> (now part of South Africa).<sup id="cite_ref-origins_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-origins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hillcourt_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hillcourt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thousand_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thousand-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Such necklaces of beads made from <a href="/wiki/Acacia" title="Acacia">acacia</a>, known as <i>iziQu</i> in Zulu, were presented to brave warrior leaders.<sup id="cite_ref-iziqu_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iziqu-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1919, Baden-Powell threaded beads from the necklace he had taken onto leather thong he claimed had been given to him by an elderly South African in <a href="/wiki/Mafeking,_South_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mafeking, South Africa">Mafeking</a> and called it the <i>Wood Badge</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-wbfounding_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wbfounding-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gillwbhist_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gillwbhist-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-origins_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-origins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When produced, the thong is joined by a simple <a href="/wiki/Overhand_knot" title="Overhand knot">overhand knot</a> but the two ends of the thong are often tied together with a decorative <a href="/wiki/Diamond_knot" title="Diamond knot">diamond knot</a>. Various rituals are practiced in tying the diamond knot, such as having a fellow course member tie it, having a mentor or course leader tie it or having the recipient tie it after completing an additional activity that shows they have mastered training skills.<sup id="cite_ref-origins_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-origins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Additional_beads">Additional beads</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Additional beads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Additional beads are awarded for completion of training for different levels: </p> <ul><li>2 beads for the basic Wood Badge (WB),</li> <li>3 beads (WB3) for trainers at managing, planning and implementing level,</li> <li>4 beads (WB4) for trainers at conceptualising, designing and developing level.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>5 beads for the Deputy Camp Chief of Gilwell or other training centre, an official representative of Gilwell Park maintaining the global integrity of Wood Badge training.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 beads for those (volunteers or employed staff) with primary responsibility for Wood Badge training in a Scout organization.</li></ul> <p>Baden-Powell, wore six beads, as did his Deputy Chief Scout and right-hand man, <a href="/wiki/Percy_Everett" title="Percy Everett">Percy Everett</a>. Baden-Powell's beads are on display at <a href="/wiki/Baden-Powell_House" title="Baden-Powell House">Baden-Powell House</a> in London. Everett endowed his six beads to be worn by the Camp Chief of Gilwell as a badge of office.<sup id="cite_ref-origins_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-origins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gilwell_scarf_or_neckerchief">Gilwell scarf or neckerchief</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gilwell scarf or neckerchief"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MacLaren_Tartan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/MacLaren_Tartan.jpg/220px-MacLaren_Tartan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/MacLaren_Tartan.jpg/330px-MacLaren_Tartan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/MacLaren_Tartan.jpg/440px-MacLaren_Tartan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="719" data-file-height="708" /></a><figcaption>MacLaren Tartan</figcaption></figure> <p>The Gilwell scarf is a <a href="/wiki/Triangle" title="Triangle">triangular</a> scarf or <a href="/wiki/Neckerchief" title="Neckerchief">neckerchief</a> made of cotton or wool <a href="/wiki/Twill" title="Twill">twill</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Taupe" title="Taupe">taupe</a> face and red back, with a patch of <a href="/wiki/Clan_MacLaren" title="Clan MacLaren">Clan MacLaren</a> <a href="/wiki/Tartan" title="Tartan">tartan</a> affixed near the point.<sup id="cite_ref-mclarenclan_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mclarenclan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The patch of <a href="/wiki/Clan_MacLaren" title="Clan MacLaren">Maclaren clan</a> tartan honours <a href="/wiki/William_de_Bois_Maclaren" title="William de Bois Maclaren">William de Bois Maclaren</a>, The Boy Scouts Association commissioner who donated £7000 to The Boy Scouts Association in 1919 to purchase <a href="/wiki/Gilwell_Park" title="Gilwell Park">Gilwell Park</a> as a leader training centre and an additional £3000 for improvements to the house on the estate.<sup id="cite_ref-origins_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-origins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thousand_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thousand-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-neckerchief_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-neckerchief-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Maclaren <a href="/wiki/Tartan" title="Tartan">tartan</a> represents the Wood Badge and training ties to Gilwell Park. Originally, the scarf was made entirely of triangular pieces of the tartan but its expense forced the adoption of the current design.<sup id="cite_ref-gillwbhist_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gillwbhist-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-origins_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-origins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gilwell_woggle">Gilwell woggle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Gilwell woggle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Finnish_leather_Scout_leader_woggle.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Finnish_leather_Scout_leader_woggle.png" decoding="async" width="215" height="216" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="215" data-file-height="216" /></a><figcaption>A Finnish Gilwell Woggle</figcaption></figure> <p>The Gilwell <a href="/wiki/Woggle" title="Woggle">woggle</a> is a braided leather two or three-strand <a href="/wiki/Turk%27s_head_knot" title="Turk's head knot">Turk's head knot</a>, which has no beginning and no end<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute#Disputed_statement" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute"><span title="The material near this tag is possibly inaccurate or nonfactual. (October 2024)">dubious</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/Talk:Wood_Badge#Dubious" title="Talk:Wood Badge">discuss</a></i>]</sup> and symbolizes the commitment to the Scout Movement.<sup id="cite_ref-gillwbhist_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gillwbhist-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-origins_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-origins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In some countries, Wood Badge training is divided into parts and the Gilwell woggle is given for completion of part one. First designed in the early 1920s by British Scouter Bill Shankley, making a Turk's head knot woggle was part of the leader training scheme by 1926.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scout_leader_training_course">Scout leader training course</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Scout leader training course"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History">History</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:First_Wood_Badge_training_Gilwell_Park_September_1919.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/First_Wood_Badge_training_Gilwell_Park_September_1919.jpg/300px-First_Wood_Badge_training_Gilwell_Park_September_1919.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/First_Wood_Badge_training_Gilwell_Park_September_1919.jpg/450px-First_Wood_Badge_training_Gilwell_Park_September_1919.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/First_Wood_Badge_training_Gilwell_Park_September_1919.jpg/600px-First_Wood_Badge_training_Gilwell_Park_September_1919.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="454" /></a><figcaption>First Wood Badge training at <a href="/wiki/Gilwell_Park" title="Gilwell Park">Gilwell Park</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Boy Scouts Association conducted early <a href="/wiki/Scout_Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout Leader">Scoutmaster</a> training camps in London and <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire" title="Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a>. The first Wood Badge training, with 18 participants, was organized by The Boy Scouts Association and held from 8 to 19 September 1919 at its newly acquired leader training centre, <a href="/wiki/Gilwell_Park" title="Gilwell Park">Gilwell Park</a>, then just outside London. The training was led by The Boy Scouts Association's Gilwell Park Camp Chief, <a href="/wiki/Francis_Gidney" title="Francis Gidney">Francis Gidney</a> and its Commissioner for Training <a href="/wiki/Percy_Everett" title="Percy Everett">Percy Everett</a>, with lectures by Baden-Powell and others.<sup id="cite_ref-wbfounding_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wbfounding-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gillwbhist_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gillwbhist-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-origins_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-origins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wood Badge training courses continued at Gilwell Park.<sup id="cite_ref-gillwbhist2_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gillwbhist2-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other sites providing Wood Badge training have taken the Gilwell name. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_curriculum">Modern curriculum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Modern curriculum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The principles underpinning the Wood Badge Training Scheme are: </p> <ul><li>"Continuous Development": Emphasizes continuous adult development from both internal and external sources.</li> <li>"Essential Areas" Directed to include "Fundamentals of Scouting, Leadership and Team Management, Project management, Communication and Adult development."<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"Progressive With Multi-Entry Points" Adaptive to varying skill and knowledge levels.</li> <li>"Not Time-Bound"</li> <li>"Adaptable" Specifies that it be flexible, adaptable and responsive to the evolving needs of young people, adults and the scout organizations.</li> <li>"Recognizing and Using the Scout Method"</li> <li>Acceptance of the Principles and Practices of the "Safe from Harm" framework</li> <li>"Recognition of Individual Development" Direct that in each country establish a framework of skills to be attained and the participants be recognized when they are attained. <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Included in the areas above, a Wood Badge competence framework is directed to cover development of the competencies in the following topic clusters: </p> <ul><li>Scouting (fundamentals) essentials such as Essential Characteristics of Scouting, Youth Program Implementation, Vision and Growth, Safe from Harm, etc.</li> <li>Leadership and Management such as situational leadership, team management and development, taking initiative, leading change, learning organization, etc.</li> <li>Project management such as generating ideas, working on plans and solutions, achieving results, evaluating success etc.</li> <li>Communicating meaningfully, effectively and with cultural sensitivity.</li> <li>Adult development such as facilitating learning, organizing training, providing coaching and mentoring support etc.</li></ul> <p>Every suggested topic is directed to have a list of competencies developed through various training programs.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Generally, a Wood Badge course consists of classroom work, a series of self-study modules, outdoor training and the Wood Badge "ticket" or "project". Classroom and outdoor training are often combined and taught together and occur over one or more weeks or weekends. As part of completing this portion of the course, participants must write their tickets. </p><p>The exact curriculum varies from country to country but the training generally includes both theoretical and <a href="/wiki/Experiential_learning" title="Experiential learning">experiential learning</a>. All course participants are introduced to the <i>1st Gilwell Scout group</i> or <i>Gilwell Scout Troop 1</i> (the latter name is used in the <a href="/wiki/Boy_Scouts_of_America" title="Boy Scouts of America">Boy Scouts of America</a> and some other countries). In the <a href="/wiki/Boy_Scouts_of_America" title="Boy Scouts of America">Boy Scouts of America</a>, they are also assigned to one of the traditional Wood Badge "critter" <a href="/wiki/Patrol" title="Patrol">patrols</a>. Instructors deliver training designed to strengthen the patrols. One-on-one work with an assigned troop guide helps each participant to reflect on what they have learned, so that he can better prepare an individualized "ticket". This part of the training program gives the adult <a href="/wiki/Scout_Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Scout Leader">Scouter</a> the opportunity to assume the role of a Scout joining the original "model" troop, to learn firsthand how a troop ideally operates. The locale of all initial training is referred to as <i>Gilwell Field</i>, no matter its geographical location.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ticket">Ticket</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Ticket"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The phrase 'working your ticket' comes from a story attributed in Scouting legend to Baden-Powell: Upon completion of a British soldier's service in India, he had to pay the cost of his ticket home. The most affordable way for a soldier to return was to engineer a progression of assignments that were successively closer to home. </p><p>Part of the transformative power of the Wood Badge experience is the effective use of <a href="/wiki/Metaphor" title="Metaphor">metaphor</a> and tradition to reach both heart and mind. In most Scout associations, "working your ticket" is the <a href="/wiki/Culmination" title="Culmination">culmination</a> of Wood Badge training. Participants apply themselves and their new knowledge and skills to the completion of items designed to strengthen the individual's leadership and the home unit's organizational resilience in a project or "ticket". The ticket consists of specific goals that must be accomplished within a specified time, often 18 months due to the large amount of work involved. Effective tickets require much planning and are approved by the Wood Badge course staff before the course phase ends. Upon completion of the ticket, a participant is said to have earned his way back to Gilwell.<sup id="cite_ref-21stticket_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21stticket-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="On_completion">On completion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: On completion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After completion of the Wood Badge course, participants are awarded the insignia in a Wood Badge bead ceremony.<sup id="cite_ref-21stceremony_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21stceremony-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They receive automatic membership in the notional 1st Gilwell Park Scout Group or Gilwell Troop 1. These leaders are henceforth called Gilwellians or Wood Badgers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag may use weasel words or too-vague attribution. (October 2024)">by whom?</span></a></i>]</sup> It is estimated that worldwide over 100,000 Scouters have completed their Wood Badge training.<sup id="cite_ref-recipients_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-recipients-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1st_Gilwell_Scout_Group">1st Gilwell Scout Group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 1st Gilwell Scout Group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 1st Gilwell Scout Group is a notional Scout Group composed of Wood Badge recipients. A meeting of the Group is held annually, during the first weekend in September at <a href="/wiki/Gilwell_Park" title="Gilwell Park">Gilwell Park</a> for the Gilwell Reunion.<sup id="cite_ref-historyofficial_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-historyofficial-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gilwell Reunions are also held in other places, often on that same weekend. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Training_camp_symbols">Training camp symbols</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Training camp symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Axe_and_Log">Axe and Log</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Axe and Log"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gilwell_Park.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/54/Gilwell_Park.svg/100px-Gilwell_Park.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/54/Gilwell_Park.svg/150px-Gilwell_Park.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/54/Gilwell_Park.svg/200px-Gilwell_Park.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="316" /></a><figcaption>The totem of Gilwell Park, the axe and log, has come to represent Wood Badge</figcaption></figure> <p>The axe and log logo was conceived by the first Camp Chief, Francis Gidney, in the early 1920s to distinguish Gilwell Park from the Scout Headquarters. Gidney wanted to associate Gilwell Park with the outdoors and <a href="/wiki/Scoutcraft" title="Scoutcraft">Scoutcraft</a> rather than the business or administrative Headquarters offices. Scouters present at the original Wood Badge courses regularly saw axe blades masked for safety by being buried in a log. Seeing this, Gidney chose the axe and log as the totem of <a href="/wiki/Gilwell_Park" title="Gilwell Park">Gilwell Park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_symbols">Other symbols</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Other symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jemenittisk_sjofar_av_kuduhorn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jemenittisk_sjofar_av_kuduhorn.jpg/200px-Jemenittisk_sjofar_av_kuduhorn.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jemenittisk_sjofar_av_kuduhorn.jpg/300px-Jemenittisk_sjofar_av_kuduhorn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Jemenittisk_sjofar_av_kuduhorn.jpg/400px-Jemenittisk_sjofar_av_kuduhorn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="263" /></a><figcaption>A kudu horn</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Kudu" title="Kudu">kudu</a> horn is another Wood Badge symbol. Baden-Powell first encountered the kudu horn at the <a href="/wiki/Shangani_Patrol" title="Shangani Patrol">Battle of Shangani</a>, where he discovered how the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ndebele_people" title="Northern Ndebele people">Matabele</a> warriors used it to quickly spread a signal of alarm. He used the horn at the <a href="/wiki/Brownsea_Island_Scout_camp" title="Brownsea Island Scout camp">first Scout encampment at Brownsea Island</a> in 1907. It is used from the early Wood Badge courses to signal the beginning of the course or an activity and to inspire Scouters to always do better. </p><p>The grass fields at the back of the White House at Gilwell Park are known as the Training Ground and The Orchard and are where Wood Badge training was held from the early years onward. A large <a href="/wiki/Oak" title="Oak">oak</a>, known as the <i><a href="/wiki/Gilwell_Oak" title="Gilwell Oak">Gilwell Oak</a></i>, separates the two fields. The Gilwell Oak symbol is associated with Wood Badge, although the beads for the Wood Badge have never been made of this oak.<sup id="cite_ref-historyofficial_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-historyofficial-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Cub_Scout" title="Cub Scout">Wolf Cub</a> leaders briefly followed a separate training system beginning in 1922, in which they were awarded the <i>Akela Badge</i> on completion. The badge was a single <a href="/wiki/Canine_tooth" title="Canine tooth">fang</a> on a leather thong. Wolf Cub Leader Trainers wore two fangs.<sup id="cite_ref-thousand_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thousand-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fangs_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fangs-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Akela Badge was discontinued in 1925 and all leaders were awarded the Wood Badge on completion of their training. Very few of the fangs issued as Akela Badges can now be found.<sup id="cite_ref-origins_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-origins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_training_centers_and_trainers">International training centers and trainers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: International training centers and trainers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Australian Wood Badge courses were held in 1920 at <a href="/wiki/Gilwell_Park_(Victoria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilwell Park (Victoria)">Gilwell Park, Gembrook</a> after the return of two deputy camp chiefs, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hoadley" title="Charles Hoadley">Charles Hoadley</a> and Mr. Russell from training at Gilwell Park in England. In 2003, <a href="/wiki/Scouts_Australia" title="Scouts Australia">Scouts Australia</a> established its Scouts Australia Institute of Training, a government-registered National Vocational & Education Training (VET) provider and awards a "Diploma of Leadership and Management" to adult leaders who complete the Wood Badge training and additional competencies.<sup id="cite_ref-aus_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aus-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The VET qualifications are recognized throughout Australia by government and private industry.<sup id="cite_ref-recognition_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-recognition-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Austria">Austria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Austria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Wood Badge Training in Austria took place in 1932. Scoutmaster Joesef Miegl took his Wood Badge training in Gilwell Park and September 8 to 17, 1922, he led a Leader Training near Vienna, one of the first in Austria. Scouters from Austria, Germany, Italy and Hungary took part. He brought in many things he learned in Gilwell Park about International and British Scouting but it was not an official Wood Badge training.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Belgium">Belgium</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Belgium"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Wood Badge training in Belgium was held in August 1923 at Jannée, led by Étienne Van Hoof. In the largest Scout association of the country, known as <a href="/wiki/Les_Scouts" title="Les Scouts">Les Scouts – Fédération des Scouts Baden-Powell de Belgique</a>, it is necessary to complete the 3-steps formation in 3 years. After the 3 steps, the scout leader become a Wood Badger and he receives a Certificate as an animator in a holiday centre (Brevet d’animateur en centre de vacances (BACV)) by the <a href="/wiki/French_Community_of_Belgium" title="French Community of Belgium">French Community of Belgium</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canada">Canada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Canada"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Scouts_Canada" title="Scouts Canada">Scouts Canada</a> requires that Scouters (volunteers) are required to complete an online Wood Badge Part I Course,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and are encouraged to complete a Wood Badge Part II program that includes self-directed learning, conducted through mentorship and coaching in addition to traditional courses and workshops.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon completion of the Wood Badge Part II<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> program a volunteer is conferred their "beads" and the Gilwell Necker. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Finland">Finland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Finland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alfons Åkerman gave the first eight Wood Badge courses and was from 1927 to 1935 the first Deputy Camp Chief. In lieu of Gilwell training, the Finnish Scouts have a "Kolmiapila-Gilwell" (Trefoil-Gilwell), combining aspects of both girls' and boys' advanced leadership training.<sup id="cite_ref-fingil_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fingil-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="France">France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Wood Badge training in France was held Easter 1923 by Père Sevin in <a href="/wiki/Chamarande" title="Chamarande">Chamarande</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ireland">Ireland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Ireland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wood Badge training in Ireland goes back to the 1st <a href="/wiki/Larch_Hill" title="Larch Hill">Larch Hill</a> of <a href="/wiki/Scouting_Ireland_(CSI)" class="mw-redirect" title="Scouting Ireland (CSI)">the Catholic Boy Scouts of Ireland</a>, who conducted Wood Badge courses that emphasized the Catholic approach to Scouting. This emphasis is now disappeared since the formation of <a href="/wiki/Scouting_Ireland" title="Scouting Ireland">Scouting Ireland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ireland_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ireland-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hungary">Hungary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Hungary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2010, 21 year after the reorganization of <a href="/wiki/Magyar_Cserk%C3%A9szsz%C3%B6vets%C3%A9g" title="Magyar Cserkészszövetség">Hungarian Scout Association</a>, was the first Scoutmaster training with the Wood Badge. (There was other Scoutmaster training before but these weren't organized according to the Wood Badge Framework.) The head of the first Wood Badge training in <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> was Balázs Solymosi who has four beads. From 2010 to 2018, in 8 courses more than 50 adult leader performed successfully and awarded. In 2019 started a new era in Wood Badge training in Hungary. Two type of courses are available: one for leaders in the <a href="/wiki/Magyar_Cserk%C3%A9szsz%C3%B6vets%C3%A9g" title="Magyar Cserkészszövetség">Association</a> and one for local group leaders. The association level have the basis made by Balázs Solymosi, the group leader level based on a new training program. Both program gives the highest level of scouting knowledge from different point of view for the participants.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Madagascar">Madagascar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Madagascar"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The First Wood Badge training of the Tily eto Madagasikara, known as the first Lasy Ravinala, was held in 1957 at Dinta Ambohidratrimo, Antananarivo, led by the first malagasy Chief Commissioner Samuel Randria.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Madagascar, the participants of the Wood badge camp can only wear the woggle. They will get their first two bead one year later after writing and defend a dissertation.The Gilwell scarf can only be worn by a three-bead (Trainer) and a four-bead (Trainer of trainer) holder. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Netherlands">The Netherlands</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: The Netherlands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1ste_Gillwell_Leiderscursus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/1ste_Gillwell_Leiderscursus.jpg/220px-1ste_Gillwell_Leiderscursus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/1ste_Gillwell_Leiderscursus.jpg/330px-1ste_Gillwell_Leiderscursus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/1ste_Gillwell_Leiderscursus.jpg/440px-1ste_Gillwell_Leiderscursus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="747" data-file-height="680" /></a><figcaption>Gilwell Leiderscursus, The Netherlands July 9–21, 1923</figcaption></figure> <p>The first Wood Badge training in the Netherlands was held in July 1923 by Scoutmaster <a href="/wiki/Jan_Schaap" title="Jan Schaap">Jan Schaap</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Gilwell_Ada%27s_Hoeve" title="Gilwell Ada's Hoeve">Gilwell Ada's Hoeve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ommen" title="Ommen">Ommen</a>. At Gilwell Sint Walrick, <a href="/wiki/Overasselt" title="Overasselt">Overasselt</a>, the Catholic Scouts had their training. Since approximately 2000, the Dutch Wood Badge training takes place on the Scout campsite <i>Buitenzorg</i>, <a href="/wiki/Baarn" title="Baarn">Baarn</a>, or outdoors in Belgium or Germany under the name 'Gilwell Training'.<sup id="cite_ref-neth_1_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-neth_1-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Norway">Norway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Norway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Norway, Woodbadge is known as Trefoil-Gilwell Training.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philippines">Philippines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Philippines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wood Badge was introduced in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> in 1953 with the first course held at Camp Gre-Zar in Novaliches, <a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" title="Quezon City">Quezon City</a>. Today, Wood Badge courses are held at the Philippine Scouting Center for the Asia-Pacific Region, at the foothills of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Makiling" title="Mount Makiling">Mount Makiling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Ba%C3%B1os,_Laguna" title="Los Baños, Laguna">Los Baños</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laguna_(province)" title="Laguna (province)">Laguna province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sweden">Sweden</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Sweden"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As in several other Nordic countries, the Swedish Wood Badge training is known as Trefoil Gilwell, being a unification of the former higher leadership programmes of the Swedish Guides and Scouts, known respectively as the Trefoil training and the Gilwell training.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Wood Badge training took place on Gilwell Park. The estate continues to provide the service for British Scouters of <a href="/wiki/The_Scout_Association" title="The Scout Association">The Scout Association</a> and international participants. Original trainers include Baden-Powell and Gilwell Camp Chiefs <a href="/wiki/Francis_Gidney" title="Francis Gidney">Francis Gidney</a>, <a href="/wiki/J._S._Wilson" title="J. S. Wilson">John Wilson</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Thurman_(Scouter)" title="John Thurman (Scouter)">John Thurman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-milestones_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-milestones-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Wood_Badge_(Boy_Scouts_of_America)" title="Wood Badge (Boy Scouts of America)">Wood Badge (Boy Scouts of America)</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FourAmericanWoodBadgers04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/FourAmericanWoodBadgers04.jpg/200px-FourAmericanWoodBadgers04.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/FourAmericanWoodBadgers04.jpg/300px-FourAmericanWoodBadgers04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/FourAmericanWoodBadgers04.jpg/400px-FourAmericanWoodBadgers04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1801" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Four American Wood Badgers with insignia</figcaption></figure> <p>Wood Badge was introduced to the United States by Baden-Powell. The first course was held in 1936 at the <a href="/wiki/Mortimer_L._Schiff_Scout_Reservation" title="Mortimer L. Schiff Scout Reservation">Mortimer L. Schiff Scout Reservation</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Boy_Scouts_of_America" title="Boy Scouts of America">Boy Scouts of America</a> national training center until 1979.<sup id="cite_ref-ubushist_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ubushist-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite this early first course, Wood Badge was not formally adopted in the United States until 1948 under the guidance of <a href="/wiki/William_Hillcourt" title="William Hillcourt">Bill Hillcourt</a> who became the first national Deputy Camp Chief of Gilwell in the BSA, also called the Deputy Camp Chief for the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-schiff_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schiff-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wood Badge courses are held throughout the country at local council camps, others are held at the National High Adventure Bases.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-origins-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-origins_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-origins_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-origins_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-origins_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-origins_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-origins_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-origins_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-origins_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-origins_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://members.scouts.org.uk/factsheets/FS145001.pdf">"The Origins of the Wood Badge"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ScoutBase UK. 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Origins+of+the+Wood+Badge&rft.pub=ScoutBase+UK&rft.date=2003&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmembers.scouts.org.uk%2Ffactsheets%2FFS145001.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWood+Badge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hillcourt-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hillcourt_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHillcourt1964" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Hillcourt" title="William Hillcourt">Hillcourt, William</a> (1964). <i>Baden-Powell: The Two Lives of a Hero</i>. 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Manila: Boy Scouts of the Philippines. 1996. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789719176909" title="Special:BookSources/9789719176909"><bdi>9789719176909</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Diamond+Jubilee+Yearbook&rft.place=Manila&rft.pub=Boy+Scouts+of+the+Philippines&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9789719176909&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWood+Badge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scouternasfolkhogskola.se/ledarskapson/reflektionssjon/treklover-gilwell/">"Treklöver Gilwell - Scouternas folkhögskola"</a> (in Swedish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Boy Scouts of America. 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wood+Badge&rft.pub=Boy+Scouts+of+America&rft.date=2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scouting.org%2Ftraining%2Fadult%2Fwoodbadge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWood+Badge" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Badge&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235611614">.mw-parser-output .spoken-wikipedia{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);margin:0.5em 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg/27px-WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg/36px-WikiProject_Scouting_fleur-de-lis_dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="425" /></a></span> Scouting and Guiding topics</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFDEAD;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scouting" title="Scouting">Movement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scouting" title="Scouting">Scouting</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scouting_for_Boys" title="Scouting for Boys">Scouting for Boys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scouting_Round_the_World" title="Scouting Round the World">Scouting Round the World</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_method" title="Scout method">Scout method</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_Law" title="Scout Law">Scout Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_Promise" title="Scout Promise">Scout Promise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_Motto" title="Scout Motto">Scout Motto</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wood Badge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girl_Guides" title="Girl Guides">Girl Guides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamboree" title="Jamboree">Jamboree</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Scout_Jamboree" title="World Scout Jamboree">World Scout Jamboree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Scout_Moot" title="World Scout Moot">World Scout Moot</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_leader" title="Scout leader">Scout Leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-aligned_Scouting_and_Scout-like_organisations" title="Non-aligned Scouting and Scout-like organisations">Non-aligned organisations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scouting_controversy_and_conflict" title="Scouting controversy and conflict">Scouting controversy and conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Scouting" title="Traditional Scouting">Traditional Scouting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scouting_in_popular_culture" title="Scouting in popular culture">Scouting in popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Scouts" title="List of Scouts">List of Scouts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest_awards_in_Scouting" class="mw-redirect" title="List of highest awards in Scouting">List of highest awards in Scouting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFDEAD;;width:1%">Sections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Age_groups_in_Scouting_and_Guiding" title="Age groups in Scouting and Guiding">Age groups in Scouting and Guiding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beavers_(Scouting)" title="Beavers (Scouting)">Beavers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cub_Scout" title="Cub Scout">Cub Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_(Scouting)" title="Scout (Scouting)">Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venturer_Scout" title="Venturer Scout">Venture Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rover_Scout" title="Rover Scout">Rover Scout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbows_(Girl_Guides)" title="Rainbows (Girl Guides)">Rainbow Guides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownies_(Scouting)" title="Brownies (Scouting)">Brownie Guides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girl_Guiding_and_Girl_Scouting" class="mw-redirect" title="Girl Guiding and Girl Scouting">Girl Guides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranger_(Girl_Guide)" title="Ranger (Girl Guide)">Ranger Guides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Scout" title="Air Scout">Air Scouts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension_Scouting" title="Extension Scouting">Extension Scouting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lone_Scouts" title="Lone Scouts">Lone Scouts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lone_Guides" title="Lone Guides">Lone Guides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Scout" title="Sea Scout">Sea Scout</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFDEAD;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Scouting_pioneers" title="Category:Scouting pioneers">Pioneers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Baden-Powell,_1st_Baron_Baden-Powell" title="Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell">Robert Baden-Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olave_Baden-Powell" title="Olave Baden-Powell">Olave Baden-Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Baden-Powell" title="Agnes Baden-Powell">Agnes Baden-Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Carter_Beard" title="Daniel Carter Beard">Daniel Carter Beard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Russell_Burnham" title="Frederick Russell Burnham">Frederick Russell Burnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrie_Dring" title="Lawrie Dring">Lawrie Dring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Eastman" title="Charles Eastman">Charles Eastman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bear_Grylls" title="Bear Grylls">Bear Grylls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hillcourt" title="William Hillcourt">William Hillcourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Nagy_(Scouting)" title="László Nagy (Scouting)">László Nagy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Thompson_Seton" title="Ernest Thompson Seton">Ernest Thompson Seton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Sevin" title="Jacques Sevin">Jacques Sevin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Francis_Fletcher-Vane,_5th_Baronet" title="Sir Francis Fletcher-Vane, 5th Baronet">Francis Fletcher-Vane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._S._Wilson" title="J. S. Wilson">J. S. Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFDEAD;;width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baden-Powell_House" title="Baden-Powell House">Baden-Powell House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brownsea_Island_Scout_camp" title="Brownsea Island Scout camp">Brownsea Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Macy_Conference_Center" title="Edith Macy Conference Center">Edith Macy Conference Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxlease" title="Foxlease">Foxlease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilwell_Park" title="Gilwell Park">Gilwell Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandersteg_International_Scout_Centre" title="Kandersteg International Scout Centre">Kandersteg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pax_Hill" title="Pax Hill">Pax Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philmont_Scout_Ranch" title="Philmont Scout Ranch">Philmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Scouting_memorials" title="List of Scouting memorials">Scouting memorials</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baden-Powell_grave" title="Baden-Powell grave">Baden-Powell grave</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scouting_museums" title="Scouting museums">Scouting museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Centre_(WAGGGS)" class="mw-redirect" title="World Centre (WAGGGS)">WAGGGS World Centres</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kusafiri" title="Kusafiri">Kusafiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuestra_Caba%C3%B1a" title="Nuestra Cabaña">Nuestra Cabaña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Chalet" title="Our Chalet">Our Chalet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pax_Lodge" title="Pax Lodge">Pax Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangam_World_Centre" title="Sangam World Centre">Sangam</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFDEAD;;width:1%">International<br />organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_European_Scouts" title="Confederation of European Scouts">Confederation of European Scouts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Catholic_Conference_of_Scouting" title="International Catholic Conference of Scouting">International Catholic Conference of Scouting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Guides_and_Scouts_of_Europe" title="International Union of Guides and Scouts of Europe">International Union of Guides and Scouts of Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Scout_and_Guide_Fellowship" title="International Scout and Guide Fellowship">International Scout and Guide Fellowship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_World_Scouts" title="Order of World Scouts">Order of World Scouts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Association_of_Girl_Guides_and_Girl_Scouts" title="World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts">World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Federation_of_Independent_Scouts" title="World Federation of Independent Scouts">World Federation of Independent Scouts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Organization_of_Independent_Scouts" title="World Organization of Independent Scouts">World Organization of Independent Scouts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Organization_of_the_Scout_Movement" title="World Organization of the Scout Movement">World Organization of the Scout Movement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFDEAD;;width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B-P%27s_footprint" title="B-P's footprint">B-P's footprint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ging_Gang_Goolie" title="Ging Gang Goolie">Ging Gang Goolie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Scouting_Collectors_Association" title="International Scouting Collectors Association">International Scouting Collectors Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_oldest_Scout_groups" title="List of the oldest Scout groups">Oldest Scout groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outdoor_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="Outdoor Code">Outdoor Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leave_No_Trace" title="Leave No Trace">Leave No Trace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Scouting" title="Religion in Scouting">Religion in Scouting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_handshake" title="Scout handshake">Scout handshake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_prayers" title="Scout prayers">Scout prayers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_sign_and_salute" title="Scout sign and salute">Scout sign and salute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_Spirit" title="Scout Spirit">Scout Spirit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scouting_memorabilia_collecting" title="Scouting memorabilia collecting">Scouting memorabilia collecting</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/How_Girls_Can_Help_to_Build_Up_the_Empire" title="How Girls Can Help to Build Up the Empire">The Handbook for Girl Guides</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hackney_Scout_Song_Book" title="The Hackney Scout Song Book">The Hackney Scout Song Book</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book_and_Scouting" title="The Jungle Book and Scouting"><i>The Jungle Book</i> and Scouting</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wolf_Cub%27s_Handbook" title="The Wolf Cub's Handbook">The Wolf Cub's Handbook</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPICES_(Scouting)" title="SPICES (Scouting)">SPICES</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Boy_Scout_Around_the_World" title="A Boy Scout Around the World">A Boy Scout Around the World</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Scout_Emblem" title="World Scout Emblem">World Scout Emblem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD;"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" 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