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Homeostasis - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mekanisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mekanisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mekanisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mekanisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daftar_pustaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daftar_pustaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Daftar pustaka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daftar_pustaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Homeostasis</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 79 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostase" title="Homeostase – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Homeostase" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="استتباب – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="استتباب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="تاهوميوستازيت – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تاهوميوستازيت" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Homeostasis" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaz" title="Homeostaz – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Homeostaz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Гамеастаз – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гамеастаз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Хомеостаза – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хомеостаза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF_(%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8)" title="সুস্থিতি (শারীরবিজ্ঞান) – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুস্থিতি (শারীরবিজ্ঞান)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaza" title="Homeostaza – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Homeostaza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home%C3%B2stasi" title="Homeòstasi – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Homeòstasi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="ھاوسەنگیی ناوەکی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھاوسەنگیی ناوەکی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeost%C3%A1za" title="Homeostáza – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Homeostáza" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Гомеостаз – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гомеостаз" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Homeostasis" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%B8ostase" title="Homøostase – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Homøostase" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%B6ostase" title="Homöostase – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Homöostase" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B9%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Ομοιόσταση – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ομοιόσταση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Homeostasis" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostato" title="Homeostato – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Homeostato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Homeostasis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%B6ostaas" title="Homöostaas – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Homöostaas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasi" title="Homeostasi – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Homeostasi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="هم‌ایستایی (زیست‌شناسی) – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هم‌ایستایی (زیست‌شناسی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaasi" title="Homeostaasi – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Homeostaasi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%A9ostasie" title="Homéostasie – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Homéostasie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoim%C3%A9ast%C3%A1is" title="Hoiméastáis – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Hoiméastáis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostase" title="Homeostase – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Homeostase" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%90%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A1" title="הומאוסטאזיס – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הומאוסטאזיס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8" title="समस्थापन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="समस्थापन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaza" title="Homeostaza – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Homeostaza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeyostazi" title="Omeyostazi – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Omeyostazi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeoszt%C3%A1zis" title="Homeosztázis – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Homeosztázis" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%A6" title="Հոմեոստազ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոմեոստազ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulademo" title="Regulademo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Regulademo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samv%C3%A6gi" title="Samvægi – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Samvægi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeostasi" title="Omeostasi – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Omeostasi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%81%92%E5%B8%B8%E6%80%A7" title="恒常性 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="恒常性" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Homeostasis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="ჰომეოსტაზი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰომეოსტაზი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Гомеостаз – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гомеостаз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EC%83%81%EC%84%B1" title="항상성 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="항상성" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hevsengiya_navek%C3%AE" title="Hevsengiya navekî – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hevsengiya navekî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Гомеостаз – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гомеостаз" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homoeostasis" title="Homoeostasis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Homoeostasis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omeostase" title="Omeostase – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Omeostase" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaz%C4%97" title="Homeostazė – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Homeostazė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeost%C4%81ze" title="Homeostāze – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Homeostāze" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Хомеостаза – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хомеостаза" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Homeostasis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hom%C3%B6ostase" title="Homöostase – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Homöostase" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostase_(fysiologie)" title="Homeostase (fysiologie) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Homeostase (fysiologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostase" title="Homeostase – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Homeostase" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostase" title="Homeostase – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Homeostase" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madaalqa" title="Madaalqa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Madaalqa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaza" title="Homeostaza – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Homeostaza" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%BC%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B3_(%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86)" title="هوموسټاسس (توازن) – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هوموسټاسس (توازن)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostase" title="Homeostase – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Homeostase" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostazie" title="Homeostazie – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Homeostazie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Гомеостаз – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гомеостаз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaza" title="Homeostaza – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Homeostaza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="සමස්ථිතිය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සමස්ථිතිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Homeostasis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeost%C3%A1za" title="Homeostáza – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Homeostáza" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaza" title="Homeostaza – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Homeostaza" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaza" title="Homeostaza – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Homeostaza" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Хомеостаза – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хомеостаза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostas" title="Homeostas – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Homeostas" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="ஒருசீர்த்திடநிலை – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒருசீர்த்திடநிலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5" title="ภาวะธำรงดุล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาวะธำรงดุล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Homeostasis" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostaz" title="Homeostaz – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Homeostaz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Гомеостаз – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гомеостаз" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="استتباط – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="استتباط" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomeostaz" title="Gomeostaz – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gomeostaz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A2n_b%E1%BA%B1ng_n%E1%BB%99i_m%C3%B4i" title="Cân bằng nội môi – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cân bằng nội môi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Homeostasis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A8%B3%E6%80%81" title="稳态 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="稳态" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E5%86%85%E7%A8%B3%E6%80%81" title="体内稳态 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="体内稳态" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%94%E5%86%85%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%A1" title="體内平衡 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="體内平衡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q103191#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Homeostasis" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Homeostasis"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Homeostasis"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Homeostasis" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Homeostasis" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;oldid=25107712" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&amp;page=Homeostasis&amp;id=25107712&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHomeostasis"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHomeostasis"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Homeostasis"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Homeostasis&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Homeostasis" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q103191" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Homeostasis_of_blood_sugar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Homeostasis_of_blood_sugar.png/257px-Homeostasis_of_blood_sugar.png" decoding="async" width="257" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Homeostasis_of_blood_sugar.png/386px-Homeostasis_of_blood_sugar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Homeostasis_of_blood_sugar.png/514px-Homeostasis_of_blood_sugar.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Diagram yang menggambarkan perubahan <a href="/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa">glukosa</a> menjadi <a href="/wiki/Glikogen" title="Glikogen">glikogen</a> dan sebaliknya untuk menjaga kadar <a href="/wiki/Gula_darah" class="mw-redirect" title="Gula darah">gula darah</a> tetap konstan, meskipun terjadi fluktuasi akibat makan atau berpuasa.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333518">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse" style="border:2px solid #90db90"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Bagian dari seri</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#90db90;font-size:175%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Biologi" title="Biologi">Biologi</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:202104_Laboratory_instrument_dna.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/202104_Laboratory_instrument_dna.svg/100px-202104_Laboratory_instrument_dna.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/202104_Laboratory_instrument_dna.svg/150px-202104_Laboratory_instrument_dna.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/202104_Laboratory_instrument_dna.svg/200px-202104_Laboratory_instrument_dna.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><div class="sidebar-caption" style="padding:0 0 0.8em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Ilmu" title="Ilmu">Ilmu</a> yang mempelajari <a href="/wiki/Kehidupan" title="Kehidupan">kehidupan</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.15em 0.15em 0.25em; display:block; margin-bottom:0.55em; background-color: #e7f4e7;"> <div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indeks_artikel_biologi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indeks artikel biologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Indeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garis_besar_biologi" title="Garis besar biologi">Garis besar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glosarium_biologi" class="mw-redirect" title="Glosarium biologi">Glosarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_biologi" title="Sejarah biologi">Sejarah</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_waktu_biologi_dan_kimia_organik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis waktu biologi dan kimia organik (halaman belum tersedia)">Garis waktu</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="background:#e7f4e7;padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0;background:#90db90;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;">Komponen kunci</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teori_sel" title="Teori sel">Teori sel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekosistem" title="Ekosistem">Ekosistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi" title="Evolusi">Evolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pohon_filogenetik" class="mw-redirect" title="Pohon filogenetik">Filogeni</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Sifat-sifat <a href="/wiki/Kehidupan" title="Kehidupan">kehidupan</a></b></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adaptasi" title="Adaptasi">Adaptasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metabolisme" title="Metabolisme">Metabolisme</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pengaturan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_perkembangan" title="Biologi perkembangan">Pertumbuhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reproduksi" title="Reproduksi">Reproduksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stimulus_(fisiologi)" title="Stimulus (fisiologi)">Respons terhadap lingkungan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organisasi_biologis" title="Organisasi biologis">Susunan</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Domain_(biologi)" title="Domain (biologi)"> Domain</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_(biologi)" title="Kerajaan (biologi)">Kerajaan</a></b></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkea" title="Arkea">Arkea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakteri" title="Bakteri">Bakteri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eukariota" title="Eukariota">Eukariota</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hewan" title="Hewan">Hewan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fungi" title="Fungi">Fungi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tumbuhan" title="Tumbuhan">Tumbuhan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Protista" title="Protista">Protista</a>)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="background:#e7f4e7;padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0;background:#90db90;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;">Subdisiplin</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18051832">.mw-parser-output .excerpt .selflink{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .excerpt-indicator{border-left:3px solid #c8ccd1;margin:1em 0;padding-left:1em}</style><div class="excerpt"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abiogenesis" title="Abiogenesis">Abiogenesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerobiologi" title="Aerobiologi">Aerobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agronomi" title="Agronomi">Agronomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agrostologi" title="Agrostologi">Agrostologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatomi" title="Anatomi">Anatomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrobiologi" title="Astrobiologi">Astrobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakteriologi" title="Bakteriologi">Bakteriologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biokimia" title="Biokimia">Biokimia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogeografi" title="Biogeografi">Biogeografi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogeologi" title="Biogeologi">Biogeologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioinformatika" title="Bioinformatika">Bioinformatika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teknik_biologis" class="mw-redirect" title="Teknik biologis">Teknik biologis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biomekanika" title="Biomekanika">Biomekanika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biofisika" title="Biofisika">Biofisika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biosemiotika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biosemiotika (halaman belum tersedia)">Biosemiotika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biostatistika" title="Biostatistika">Biostatistika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioteknologi" title="Bioteknologi">Bioteknologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botani" title="Botani">Botani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_sel" title="Biologi sel">Biologi sel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikrobiologi_sel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikrobiologi sel (halaman belum tersedia)">Mikrobiologi sel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologi_kimia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologi kimia (halaman belum tersedia)">Biologi kimia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kronobiologi" title="Kronobiologi">Kronobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologi_kognitif&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologi kognitif (halaman belum tersedia)">Biologi kognitif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_komputasi" title="Biologi komputasi">Biologi komputasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_konservasi" title="Biologi konservasi">Biologi konservasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kriobiologi" title="Kriobiologi">Kriobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitogenetika" title="Sitogenetika">Sitogenetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dendrologi" title="Dendrologi">Dendrologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_perkembangan" title="Biologi perkembangan">Biologi perkembangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genetika_ekologis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Genetika ekologis (halaman belum tersedia)">Genetika ekologis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekologi" title="Ekologi">Ekologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embriologi" title="Embriologi">Embriologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidemiologi" title="Epidemiologi">Epidemiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epigenetika" title="Epigenetika">Epigenetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_evolusi" class="mw-redirect" title="Biologi evolusi">Biologi evolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologi_air_tawar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologi air tawar (halaman belum tersedia)">Biologi air tawar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">Genetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genomika" title="Genomika">Genomika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geobiologi" title="Geobiologi">Geobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerontologi" title="Gerontologi">Gerontologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herpetologi" title="Herpetologi">Herpetologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histologi" title="Histologi">Histologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_manusia" title="Biologi manusia">Biologi manusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikhtiologi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ikhtiologi">Ikhtiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imunologi" title="Imunologi">Imunologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipidologi" title="Lipidologi">Lipidologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamalogi" title="Mamalogi">Mamalogi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_kelautan" title="Biologi kelautan">Biologi kelautan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologi_matematis_dan_teoritis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologi matematis dan teoritis (halaman belum tersedia)">Biologi matematika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi">Mikrobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_molekuler" title="Biologi molekuler">Biologi molekuler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikologi" title="Mikologi">Mikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neontologi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neontologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Neontologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neurosains" class="mw-redirect" title="Neurosains">Neurosains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_gizi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilmu gizi">Gizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ornitologi" title="Ornitologi">Ornitologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osteologi" title="Osteologi">Osteologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleontologi" title="Paleontologi">Paleontologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasitologi" title="Parasitologi">Parasitologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patologi" title="Patologi">Patologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmakologi" title="Farmakologi">Farmakologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotobiologi" title="Fotobiologi">Fotobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fikologi" title="Fikologi">Fikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filogenetika" class="mw-redirect" title="Filogenetika">Filogenetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisiologi" title="Fisiologi">Fisiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomologi" title="Pomologi">Pomologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primatologi" title="Primatologi">Primatologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proteomika" title="Proteomika">Proteomika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protistologi" title="Protistologi">Protistologi</a></li> <li><a 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class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Issoria_lathonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/16px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/24px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/32px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="629" data-file-height="445" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Biologi" title="Portal:Biologi">Portal&#32;Biologi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_category_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Biologi" title="Kategori:Biologi">Kategori</a></span></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Bilah_sisi_biologi" title="Templat:Bilah sisi biologi"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Bilah_sisi_biologi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Bilah sisi biologi (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Bilah_sisi_biologi&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Homeostasis</b> adalah proses dan mekanisme otomatis yang dilakukan <a href="/wiki/Makhluk_hidup" title="Makhluk hidup">makhluk hidup</a> untuk mempertahankan kondisi konstan agar tubuhnya dapat berfungsi dengan normal, meskipun terjadi perubahan pada lingkungan di dalam atau di luar tubuh.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kondisi konstan ini meliputi berbagai variabel, seperti <a href="/wiki/Termoregulasi_hewan" title="Termoregulasi hewan">suhu tubuh</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Keseimbangan_cairan_tubuh" title="Keseimbangan cairan tubuh">keseimbangan cairan tubuh</a>, yang dijaga dalam batas yang telah ditentukan (yang disebut rentang homeostasis). Contoh variabel lainnya yaitu <a href="/wiki/PH" title="PH">pH</a> <a href="/wiki/Cairan_ekstraseluler" title="Cairan ekstraseluler">cairan ekstraseluler</a>, konsentrasi <a href="/wiki/Ion" title="Ion">ion</a> <a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">natrium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium">kalium</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Kalsium" title="Kalsium">kalsium</a>, serta kadar <a href="/wiki/Gula_darah" class="mw-redirect" title="Gula darah">gula darah</a>. Hal-hal ini perlu dijaga meskipun lingkungan, diet, dan aktivitas tubuh terus berubah. Setiap variabel ini dikendalikan oleh satu atau beberapa mekanisme yang bersama-sama mempertahankan <a href="/wiki/Kehidupan" title="Kehidupan">kehidupan</a>. </p><p>Ketika suatu hal sudah dalam kondisi optimal, homeostasis muncul sebagai resistansi alami untuk berubah.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kondisi seimbang dipertahankan dan diatur oleh banyak mekanisme. Semua mekanisme yang mengendalikan homeostasis memiliki setidaknya tiga komponen yang saling bergantung, yaitu reseptor, pusat kendali, dan efektor, yang masing-masing dimiliki untuk setiap variabel yang diatur.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Reseptor adalah komponen penginderaan yang memantau dan merespons perubahan lingkungan, baik eksternal maupun internal. Reseptor mencakup <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reseptor_suhu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reseptor suhu (halaman belum tersedia)">reseptor suhu</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reseptor_mekanik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reseptor mekanik (halaman belum tersedia)">reseptor mekanik</a>. Pusat kontrol misalnya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pusat_pernapasan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pusat pernapasan (halaman belum tersedia)">pusat pernapasan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Sistem_renin-angiotensin" title="Sistem renin-angiotensin">sistem renin-angiotensin</a>. Efektor adalah target yang ditindaklanjuti sehingga perubahan dikembalikan ke keadaan normal. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Konsep pengaturan lingkungan internal dijelaskan oleh fisiolog Prancis <a href="/wiki/Claude_Bernard" title="Claude Bernard">Claude Bernard</a> pada tahun 1849, sedangkan kata homeostasis diciptakan oleh <a href="/wiki/Walter_Bradford_Cannon" title="Walter Bradford Cannon">Walter Bradford Cannon</a> pada tahun 1926.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1932, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Barcroft&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Barcroft (halaman belum tersedia)">Joseph Barcroft</a>, seorang ahli fisiologi Inggris, mengatakan bahwa fungsi otak yang lebih tinggi membutuhkan lingkungan internal yang paling stabil. Bagi Barcroft, homeostasis tidak hanya diatur oleh otak, tetapi juga melayani otak.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Homeostasis merupakan istilah biologis yang hampir eksklusif, yang merujuk pada konsep yang dijelaskan oleh <a href="/wiki/Bernard" class="mw-disambig" title="Bernard">Bernard</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cannon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cannon (halaman belum tersedia)">Cannon</a>, mengenai konstannya lingkungan internal tempat sel-sel tubuh hidup dan bertahan hidup.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Istilah <a href="/wiki/Sibernetika" title="Sibernetika">sibernetika</a> diterapkan pada <a href="/wiki/Sistem_kendali" title="Sistem kendali">sistem kendali</a> seperti <a href="/wiki/Thermostat" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermostat">termostat</a>, yang berfungsi sebagai mekanisme untuk menjaga homeostasis, tetapi sering kali didefinisikan jauh lebih luas daripada istilah biologis homeostasis.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kata homeostasis sendiri menggabungkan kata Latin baru dari <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani_Kuno" title="Bahasa Yunani Kuno">bahasa Yunani Kuno</a>: ὅμοιος <i>homoios</i>, "mirip" dan στάσις <i>stasis</i>, "diam", yang menghasilkan gabungan kata "tetap sama".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mekanisme">Mekanisme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Mekanisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Mekanisme"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Body_Temp_Variation.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Body_Temp_Variation.png/250px-Body_Temp_Variation.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Body_Temp_Variation.png/375px-Body_Temp_Variation.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Body_Temp_Variation.png/500px-Body_Temp_Variation.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="357" /></a><figcaption>Variasi sirkadian pada suhu tubuh yang berkisar dari sekitar <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002310650000000000♠"></span>37,5&#160;°C</span> dari pukul 10 hingga 18, dan turun menjadi sekitar <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002309549999999999♠"></span>36,4&#160;°C</span> pada pukul 2 hingga 6.</figcaption></figure> <p>Proses metabolik pada semua organisme hanya dapat terjadi di lingkungan fisik dan kimia yang sangat spesifik. Kondisinya bervariasi pada masing-masing organisme dan tergantung apakah proses kimia berlangsung di dalam <a href="/wiki/Sel_(biologi)" title="Sel (biologi)">sel</a> atau di dalam cairan interstisial yang menggenangi sel. Mekanisme homeostasis yang paling dikenal pada mamalia adalah regulator (pengatur) yang menjaga agar komposisi <a href="/wiki/Cairan_ekstraseluler" title="Cairan ekstraseluler">cairan ekstraseluler</a> (atau "lingkungan internal") tetap konstan, terutama yang berkaitan dengan <a href="/wiki/Termoregulasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Termoregulasi">suhu</a>, <a href="/wiki/PH" title="PH">pH</a>, <a href="/wiki/Molalitas" title="Molalitas">osmolalitas</a>, serta konsentrasi <a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">natrium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium">kalium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glukosa" title="Glukosa">glukosa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karbon_dioksida" title="Karbon dioksida">karbon dioksida</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Oksigen" title="Oksigen">oksigen</a>. Ada banyak sekali mekanisme homeostasis lain yang mengatur beragam aspek fisiologi dalam tubuh. Ketika tingkat suatu variabel lebih tinggi atau lebih rendah dari yang dibutuhkan, masing-masing kondisi ini sering diawali dengan hiper- dan hipo-, seperti <a href="/wiki/Hipertermia" title="Hipertermia">hipertermia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Hipotermia" title="Hipotermia">hipotermia</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Hipertensi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hipertensi">hipertensi</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Hipotensi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hipotensi">hipotensi</a>. </p><p>Jika suatu entitas dikendalikan melalui homeostasis, hal itu tidak menyiratkan bahwa nilainya harus benar-benar stabil untuk menjaga kesehatan. Suhu inti tubuh, misalnya, diatur oleh mekanisme homeostasis oleh sensor suhu, di antaranya <a href="/wiki/Hipotalamus" title="Hipotalamus">hipotalamus</a> pada <a href="/wiki/Otak" title="Otak">otak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Namun, titik setel suatu regulator diatur ulang secara teratur.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sebagai contoh, suhu inti tubuh pada manusia bervariasi sepanjang hari (dipengaruhi oleh <a href="/wiki/Ritme_sirkadian" title="Ritme sirkadian">ritme sirkadian</a>), dengan suhu terendah terjadi pada malam hari dan tertinggi pada sore hari. Suhu normal juga bervariasi akibat siklus <a href="/wiki/Menstruasi" title="Menstruasi">menstruasi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titik setel regulator suhu diatur ulang ketika <a href="/wiki/Infeksi" title="Infeksi">infeksi</a> untuk menghasilkan <a href="/wiki/Demam" title="Demam">demam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Organisme mampu menyesuaikan diri pada berbagai kondisi seperti perubahan suhu atau kadar oksigen pada ketinggian tertentu dengan proses <a href="/wiki/Aklimatisasi" title="Aklimatisasi">aklimatisasi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Shaw, Lin (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.co.id/books?id=1mSgShwjKisC"><i>Anatomy and physiology</i></a>. Cheltenham: Nelson Thornes. hlm.&#160;11. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-7487-8584-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-7487-8584-1">0-7487-8584-1</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/57167941">57167941</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Anatomy+and+physiology&amp;rft.place=Cheltenham&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.pub=Nelson+Thornes&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F57167941&amp;rft.isbn=0-7487-8584-1&amp;rft.aulast=Shaw&amp;rft.aufirst=Lin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.id%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1mSgShwjKisC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Martin, Elizabeth; Hine, Robert (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/176818780"><i>A Dictionary of Biology</i></a> (edisi ke-6). Oxford: Oxford University Press. hlm.&#160;315–316. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-19-920462-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-19-920462-5">978-0-19-920462-5</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/176818780">176818780</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220507020234/http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/176818780">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2022-05-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2023-06-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Biology&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pages=315-316&amp;rft.edition=6&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F176818780&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-920462-5&amp;rft.aulast=Martin&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&amp;rft.au=Hine%2C+Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F176818780&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biologyonline.com/dictionary/homeostasis">"Homeostasis"</a>. <i>Biology Online</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200812025400/https://www.biologyonline.com/dictionary/homeostasis">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2020-08-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">6 Juli</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Biology+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Homeostasis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biologyonline.com%2Fdictionary%2Fhomeostasis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Cannon, W.B. (1932). <i>The Wisdom of the Body</i>. New York: W. W. Norton. hlm.&#160;177–201.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Wisdom+of+the+Body&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=177-201&amp;rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton&amp;rft.date=1932&amp;rft.aulast=Cannon&amp;rft.aufirst=W.B.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Cannon, W.B. (1926). "Physiological regulation of normal states: some tentative postulates concerning biological homeostatics". Dalam A. Pettit. <i>A Charles Riches amis, ses collègues, ses élèves</i>. Paris: Les Éditions Médicales. hlm.&#160;91.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Physiological+regulation+of+normal+states%3A+some+tentative+postulates+concerning+biological+homeostatics&amp;rft.btitle=A+Charles+Riches+amis%2C+ses+coll%C3%A8gues%2C+ses+%C3%A9l%C3%A8ves&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pages=91&amp;rft.pub=Les+%C3%89ditions+M%C3%A9dicales&amp;rft.date=1926&amp;rft.aulast=Cannon&amp;rft.aufirst=W.B.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Smith, Gerard P. (November 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195666308005242">"Unacknowledged contributions of Pavlov and Barcroft to Cannon's theory of homeostasis"</a>. <i>Appetite</i>. <b>51</b> (3): 428–432. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.appet.2008.07.003">10.1016/j.appet.2008.07.003</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210307235609/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195666308005242">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2021-03-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2023-06-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Appetite&amp;rft.atitle=Unacknowledged+contributions+of+Pavlov+and+Barcroft+to+Cannon%27s+theory+of+homeostasis&amp;rft.volume=51&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=428-432&amp;rft.date=2008-11&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.appet.2008.07.003&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Gerard+P.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS0195666308005242&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Zorea, Aharon (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/steroids0000zore"><i>Steroids (Health and Medical Issues Today)</i></a>. Westport, CT: Greenwood. hlm.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/steroids0000zore/page/10">10</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1440802997" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1440802997">978-1440802997</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Steroids+%28Health+and+Medical+Issues+Today%29&amp;rft.place=Westport%2C+CT&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=978-1440802997&amp;rft.aulast=Zorea&amp;rft.aufirst=Aharon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsteroids0000zore&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Marieb, E.N.; Hoehn, K.N. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/essentialsofhuma0ed4mari"><i>Essentials of Human Anatomy &amp; Physiology</i></a> (edisi ke-9). San Francisco: Pearson/Benjamin Cummings. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0321513427" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0321513427">978-0321513427</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Essentials+of+Human+Anatomy+%26+Physiology&amp;rft.place=San+Francisco&amp;rft.edition=9&amp;rft.pub=Pearson%2FBenjamin+Cummings&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-0321513427&amp;rft.aulast=Marieb&amp;rft.aufirst=E.N.&amp;rft.au=Hoehn%2C+K.N.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fessentialsofhuma0ed4mari&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Riggs, D.S. (1970). <i>Control theory and physiological feedback mechanisms</i>. Baltimore: Williams &amp; Wilkins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Control+theory+and+physiological+feedback+mechanisms&amp;rft.place=Baltimore&amp;rft.pub=Williams+%26+Wilkins&amp;rft.date=1970&amp;rft.aulast=Riggs&amp;rft.aufirst=D.S.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/homeostasis">"Homeostasis"</a>. <i>Merriam-Webster</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230322062218/https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/homeostasis">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2023-03-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">21 Juli</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster&amp;rft.atitle=Homeostasis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Fhomeostasis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Tortora, Gerard J.; Anagnostakos, Nicholas P. (1987). <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/principlesofan1987tort"><i>Principles of Anatomy and Physiology</i><span style="padding-left:0.15em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Perlu mendaftar (gratis)"><img alt="Perlu mendaftar (gratis)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></a></span> (edisi ke-5). New York: Harper &amp; Row, Publishers. hlm.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/principlesofan1987tort/page/315">315</a>–316, 475, 657–658. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-06-350729-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-06-350729-6">978-0-06-350729-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Principles+of+Anatomy+and+Physiology&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=315-316%2C+475%2C+657-658&amp;rft.edition=5&amp;rft.pub=Harper+%26+Row%2C+Publishers&amp;rft.date=1987&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-06-350729-6&amp;rft.aulast=Tortora&amp;rft.aufirst=Gerard+J.&amp;rft.au=Anagnostakos%2C+Nicholas+P.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprinciplesofan1987tort&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Khan Academy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.khanacademy.org/science/high-school-biology/hs-human-body-systems/hs-body-structure-and-homeostasis/a/homeostasis">"Homeostasis"</a>. <i>Khan Academy</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191020034655/https://www.khanacademy.org/science/high-school-biology/hs-human-body-systems/hs-body-structure-and-homeostasis/a/homeostasis">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2019-10-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">13 Juli</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Khan+Academy&amp;rft.atitle=Homeostasis&amp;rft.au=Khan+Academy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.khanacademy.org%2Fscience%2Fhigh-school-biology%2Fhs-human-body-systems%2Fhs-body-structure-and-homeostasis%2Fa%2Fhomeostasis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Swedan, Nadya Gabriele (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JZb0ibgYDCIC&amp;pg=PA149"><i>Women's Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation</i></a>. Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins. hlm.&#160;149. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-8342-1731-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-8342-1731-7">978-0-8342-1731-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Women%27s+Sports+Medicine+and+Rehabilitation&amp;rft.pages=149&amp;rft.pub=Lippincott+Williams+%26+Wilkins&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8342-1731-7&amp;rft.aulast=Swedan&amp;rft.aufirst=Nadya+Gabriele&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJZb0ibgYDCIC%26pg%3DPA149&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Weschler, Toni (2002). <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/takingchargeofyo00toni"><i>Taking Charge of Your Fertility</i><span style="padding-left:0.15em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Perlu mendaftar (gratis)"><img alt="Perlu mendaftar (gratis)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></a></span>. New York: HarperCollins. hlm.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/takingchargeofyo00toni/page/52">52</a>, 316, 361–362. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-06-093764-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-06-093764-5">978-0-06-093764-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Taking+Charge+of+Your+Fertility&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=52%2C+316%2C+361-362&amp;rft.pub=HarperCollins&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-06-093764-5&amp;rft.aulast=Weschler&amp;rft.aufirst=Toni&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftakingchargeofyo00toni&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kluge, Matthew J. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gIF9BgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA57"><i>Fever: Its Biology, Evolution, and Function</i></a>. Princeton University Press. hlm.&#160;57. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9781400869831" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9781400869831">9781400869831</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fever%3A+Its+Biology%2C+Evolution%2C+and+Function&amp;rft.pages=57&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=9781400869831&amp;rft.aulast=Kluge&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgIF9BgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA57&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Garmel, Gus M. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pyAlcOfBhjIC&amp;pg=PA375">"Fever in adults"</a>. Dalam Mahadevan, S.V.; Garmel, Gus M. <i>An introduction to clinical emergency medicine</i> (edisi ke-2). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm.&#160;375. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0521747769" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0521747769">978-0521747769</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Fever+in+adults&amp;rft.btitle=An+introduction+to+clinical+emergency+medicine&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pages=375&amp;rft.edition=2&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0521747769&amp;rft.aulast=Garmel&amp;rft.aufirst=Gus+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpyAlcOfBhjIC%26pg%3DPA375&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AHomeostasis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daftar_pustaka">Daftar pustaka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Daftar pustaka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostasis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Daftar pustaka"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kursus Sains Fajar Bakti (Penerbit Fajar Bakti) (008974-T) - 1999 - Biologi STPM Jilid 1 oleh Peter Chen terjemahan oleh Liew Shee Leong dan Lim Peng Lai - ISDN 967-65-0658-3</li> <li>SASBADI (139288-X) - 2004 - Master Studi Sasbadi SPM Biologi Tingkatan 4 dan 5 oleh Mah Chee Wai, Dr. Tina Lim Swee Kim, dan Nazar Shaarani - ISDN 983-59-2090-7</li> <li>'K' Publishing (144639) - 2004 - KBSM Biologi Tingkatan 5 oleh Zolkofli bin Awang, Nurul Uyun binti Abdullah, Norma binti Ismail, Fathiah binti Mansoor, dan Mohd. Nazri bin Md. Saad - ISDN 983-852-379-8</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="Biomekanika">Biomekanika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biostatistika" title="Biostatistika">Biostatistika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botani" title="Botani">Botani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekologi" title="Ekologi">Ekologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidemiologi" title="Epidemiologi">Epidemiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epigenetika" title="Epigenetika">Epigenetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmakologi" title="Farmakologi">Farmakologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisiologi" title="Fisiologi">Fisiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">Genetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genomika" title="Genomika">Genomika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histologi" title="Histologi">Histologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imunologi" title="Imunologi">Imunologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimia_organik" title="Kimia organik">Kimia organik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kronobiologi" title="Kronobiologi">Kronobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipidologi" title="Lipidologi">Lipidologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikologi" title="Mikologi">Mikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi">Mikrobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikrobiologi_seluler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikrobiologi seluler (halaman belum tersedia)">Mikrobiologi seluler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanobioteknologi" title="Nanobioteknologi">Nanobioteknologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_saraf" title="Ilmu saraf">Neurosains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nutrisi" title="Nutrisi">Nutrisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleontologi" title="Paleontologi">Paleontologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasitologi" title="Parasitologi">Parasitologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patologi" title="Patologi">Patologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi" title="Psikologi">Psikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiobiologi" title="Sosiobiologi">Sosiobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistematika" title="Sistematika">Sistematika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toksikologi" title="Toksikologi">Toksikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virologi" title="Virologi">Virologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoologi" title="Zoologi">Zoologi</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg/140px-Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg/210px-Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg/280px-Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1804" data-file-height="2856" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Organisasi_biologis" title="Organisasi biologis">Hierarki kehidupan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biosfer" title="Biosfer">Biosfer</a> &gt;&#160; <a href="/wiki/Ekosistem" title="Ekosistem">Ekosistem</a> &gt;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Komunitas_(ekologi)" title="Komunitas (ekologi)">Komunitas</a> &gt;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Populasi_(biologi)" title="Populasi (biologi)">Populasi</a> &gt;&#160; <a href="/wiki/Organisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Organisme">Organisme</a> &gt;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sistem_organ" title="Sistem organ">Sistem organ</a> &gt;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Organ_(anatomi)" title="Organ (anatomi)">Organ</a> &gt;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Jaringan" title="Jaringan">Jaringan</a> &gt;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sel_(biologi)" title="Sel (biologi)">Sel</a> &gt;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Organel" title="Organel">Organel</a> &gt;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Molekul" title="Molekul">Molekul</a> (<a href="/wiki/Makromolekul" title="Makromolekul">Makromolekul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biomolekul" title="Biomolekul">Biomolekul</a>) &gt;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">Atom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%">Fondasi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ekologi" title="Ekologi">Ekologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi" title="Evolusi">Evolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">Genetika</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Homeostasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taksonomi_(biologi)" title="Taksonomi (biologi)">Taksonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teori_sel" title="Teori sel">Teori sel</a></li> <li>Transformasi <a href="/wiki/Energi" title="Energi">energi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%">Prinsip</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Evolusi" title="Evolusi">Evolusi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adaptasi" title="Adaptasi">Adaptasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliran_gen" title="Aliran gen">Aliran gen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentuk_kehidupan_paling_awal_yang_diketahui" title="Bentuk kehidupan paling awal yang diketahui">Bentuk kehidupan paling awal yang diketahui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fungsi_(biologi)" title="Fungsi (biologi)">Fungsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanyutan_genetik" title="Hanyutan genetik">Hanyutan genetik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makroevolusi" title="Makroevolusi">Makroevolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikroevolusi" title="Mikroevolusi">Mikroevolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutasi" title="Mutasi">Mutasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleksi_alam" title="Seleksi alam">Seleksi alam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spesiasi" title="Spesiasi">Spesiasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ekologi" title="Ekologi">Ekologi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ekologi_populasi" title="Ekologi populasi">Dinamika populasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekosistem" title="Ekosistem">Ekosistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habitat" title="Habitat">Habitat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interaksi_biologis" title="Interaksi biologis">Interaksi biologis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keanekaragaman_hayati" title="Keanekaragaman hayati">Keanekaragaman hayati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunitas_(ekologi)" title="Komunitas (ekologi)">Komunitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Relung_(ekologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Relung (ekologi)">Relung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumber_daya_(biologi)" title="Sumber daya (biologi)">Sumber daya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Biologi_molekuler" title="Biologi molekuler">Biologi<br />molekuler</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_perkembangan" title="Biologi perkembangan">Biologi perkembangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epigenetika" title="Epigenetika">Epigenetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meiosis" title="Meiosis">Meiosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitosis" title="Mitosis">Mitosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modifikasi_pascatranskripsi" title="Modifikasi pascatranskripsi">Modifikasi pascatranskripsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persinyalan_sel" title="Persinyalan sel">Persinyalan sel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regulasi_gen" title="Regulasi gen">Regulasi gen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Biokimia" title="Biokimia">Biokimia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asam_nukleat" title="Asam nukleat">Asam nukleat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enzim" title="Enzim">Enzim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotosintesis" title="Fotosintesis">Fotosintesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karbohidrat" title="Karbohidrat">Karbohidrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipid" class="mw-redirect" title="Lipid">Lipid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metabolisme" title="Metabolisme">Metabolisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">Protein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#90EE90"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biologi" title="Portal:Biologi">Portal</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_category_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Biologi" title="Kategori:Biologi">Kategori</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons page"><img alt="Commons page" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Biology" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Biology">Commons</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:People_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="WikiProject"><img alt="WikiProject" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ProyekWiki_Biologi" title="Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Biologi">ProyekWiki</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kesehatan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kesehatan" title="Templat:Kesehatan"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Kesehatan" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Kesehatan"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kesehatan&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kesehatan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan" title="Kesehatan">Kesehatan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Konsep</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Homeostasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebugaran" title="Kebugaran">Kebugaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kehidupan" title="Kehidupan">Kehidupan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kematian" title="Kematian">Kematian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyakit" title="Penyakit">Penyakit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kedokteran_pencegahan" title="Kedokteran pencegahan">Pencegahan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ilmu</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_kesehatan" title="Ilmu kesehatan">Ilmu kesehatan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Farmasi" title="Farmasi">Farmasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisioterapi" title="Fisioterapi">Fisioterapi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_gizi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilmu gizi">Ilmu gizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebidanan" title="Kebidanan">Kebidanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedokteran" title="Kedokteran">Kedokteran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedokteran_gigi" title="Kedokteran gigi">Kedokteran gigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedokteran_hewan" title="Kedokteran hewan">Kedokteran hewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keperawatan" title="Keperawatan">Keperawatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_masyarakat" title="Kesehatan masyarakat">Kesehatan masyarakat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi" title="Psikologi">Psikologi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lintas disiplin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antropologi_kedokteran" title="Antropologi kedokteran">Antropologi kedokteran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomika_kesehatan" title="Ekonomika kesehatan">Ekonomika kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Informatika_kedokteran" title="Informatika kedokteran">Informatika kedokteran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_kesehatan_dan_penyakit" title="Sosiologi kesehatan dan penyakit">Sosiologi kesehatan dan penyakit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_medis" title="Sosiologi medis">Sosiologi medis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lingkup</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_global" title="Kesehatan global">Kesehatan global</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_hewan" title="Kesehatan hewan">Kesehatan hewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_jiwa" title="Kesehatan jiwa">Kesehatan jiwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_lingkungan" title="Kesehatan lingkungan">Kesehatan lingkungan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_kesehatan_masyarakat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilmu kesehatan masyarakat">Kesehatan masyarakat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_populasi" title="Kesehatan populasi">Kesehatan populasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satu_kesehatan" title="Satu kesehatan">Satu kesehatan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pemeliharaan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diet_sehat" title="Diet sehat">Diet sehat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higiene" title="Higiene">Higiene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesehatan_dan_keselamatan_kerja" title="Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja">Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latihan_fisik" title="Latihan fisik">Latihan fisik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manajemen_stres" title="Manajemen stres">Manajemen stres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perawatan_diri" title="Perawatan diri">Perawatan diri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protokol_kesehatan" title="Protokol kesehatan">Protokol kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanitasi" title="Sanitasi">Sanitasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tidur" title="Tidur">Tidur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cakupan_kesehatan_semesta" title="Cakupan kesehatan semesta">Cakupan kesehatan semesta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Determinan_kesehatan" title="Determinan kesehatan">Determinan kesehatan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Determinan_sosial_kesehatan" title="Determinan sosial kesehatan">Determinan sosial kesehatan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebijakan_kesehatan" title="Kebijakan kesehatan">Kebijakan kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesetaraan_kesehatan" title="Kesetaraan kesehatan">Kesetaraan kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literasi_kesehatan" title="Literasi kesehatan">Literasi kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelayanan_kesehatan" title="Pelayanan kesehatan">Pelayanan kesehatan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fasilitas_pelayanan_kesehatan" title="Fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan">Fasilitas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promosi_kesehatan" title="Promosi kesehatan">Promosi kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistem_kesehatan" title="Sistem kesehatan">Sistem kesehatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenaga_kesehatan" title="Tenaga kesehatan">Tenaga 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