Heise Medien Loseblattwerke

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="de" data-responsive data-consentmanagement > <head> <script>performance.mark('HEAD Anfang');</script> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title>  <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//heise.cloudimg.io"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//cmp.heise.de"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//data-fb7f8b3ae8.heise.de"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//responder.wt.heise.de"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//prophet.heise.de"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//heise.cloudimg.io"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//cmp.heise.de"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//data-fb7f8b3ae8.heise.de"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//responder.wt.heise.de"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//prophet.heise.de"> <script>performance.mark('CSS-Crit Anfang');</script> <style type="text/css" > a-img{box-sizing:border-box;display:block;overflow:hidden;width:100%}a-img *,a-img :after,a-img :before{box-sizing:inherit}a-img[box] img{height:100%;margin:auto;max-height:100%;width:auto}a-img img{height:auto;max-width:100%;width:100%}@supports not (aspect-ratio:1/1){a-img{height:0;padding-top:calc(var(--aspect-ratio-height, 9)/var(--aspect-ratio-width, 16)*100%);position:relative;will-change:padding}a-img img{left:0;position:absolute;top:0}}</style> <script> performance.mark('CSS-Crit Ende'); performance.measure('CSS-Crit', 'CSS-Crit Anfang', 'CSS-Crit Ende'); </script> <link as="font" crossorigin href="/assets/fonts/v1/source-sans-variable/ss3vf.woff2" rel="preload" type="font/woff2" > <link as="image" href="/icons/common-icons.svg" rel="preload" > <link as="style" href="/assets/styles/index.css?.ltc.2087c9fb7411e7ec79fd" rel="preload" > <script>performance.mark('JS-Inline Anfang');</script> <script>!function(e){var t={};function o(n){if(t[n])return t[n].exports;var i=t[n]={i:n,l:!1,exports:{}};return e[n].call(i.exports,i,i.exports,o),i.l=!0,i.exports}o.m=e,o.c=t,o.d=function(e,t,n){o.o(e,t)||Object.defineProperty(e,t,{configurable:!1,enumerable:!0,get:n})},o.n=function(e){var t=e&&e.__esModule?function(){return e.default}:function(){return e};return o.d(t,"a",t),t},o.o=function(e,t){return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t)},o.p="/assets/heise/",o(o.s=474)}({342:function(e,t,o){"use strict";(function(t){var o=function(){function e(e,t){for(var o=0;o<t.length;o++){var n=t[o];n.enumerable=n.enumerable||!1,n.configurable=!0,"value"in n&&(n.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(e,n.key,n)}}return function(t,o,n){return o&&e(t.prototype,o),n&&e(t,n),t}}();e.exports=function(){function e(){!function(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}(this,e),this.desktopUserAgents=/(Macintosh|X11|Windows NT|iPad|Tablet|Nexus 10|KF.*Silk)/i}return o(e,[{key:"forceDesktop",value:function(){return 1===parseInt(this.store.mobile_detect_force_desktop)}},{key:"forceMobile",value:function(){return 1===parseInt(this.store.mobile_detect_force_mobile)}},{key:"isDesktop",value:function(){return!/Windows Phone 10/.test(this.userAgent)&&(this.portraitWidth>640||!(!this.desktopUserAgents.test(this.userAgent)||/(ZuneWP7|Mobile Safari)/.test(this.userAgent)))}},{key:"isMobile",value:function(){return!!/Windows Phone 10/.test(this.userAgent)||!(this.portraitWidth>640)&&(!!/(Android|Phone|Mobile|iPod|ZuneWP7|NokiaN97)/i.test(this.userAgent)||!this.desktopUserAgents.test(this.userAgent))}},{key:"persistForce",value:function(){var e=t.window.document.location;"mobile_detect_force_desktop"===e.hash.slice(1)?(this.store.mobile_detect_force_desktop=1,this.store.mobile_detect_force_mobile=0):"unset_mobile_detect_force_desktop"===e.hash.slice(1)&&(this.store.mobile_detect_force_desktop=0),"mobile_detect_force_mobile"===e.hash.slice(1)?(this.store.mobile_detect_force_mobile=1,this.store.mobile_detect_force_desktop=0):"unset_mobile_detect_force_mobile"===e.hash.slice(1)&&(this.store.mobile_detect_force_mobile=0)}},{key:"userAgent",get:function(){return t.window.navigator.userAgent}},{key:"width",get:function(){return t.window.screen.width}},{key:"height",get:function(){return t.window.screen.height}},{key:"portraitWidth",get:function(){return Math.min(this.width,this.height)}},{key:"store",get:function(){return t.window.localStorage}}]),e}()}).call(t,o(43))},43:function(e,t,o){"use strict";var n,i="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(e){return typeof e}:function(e){return e&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&e.constructor===Symbol&&e!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof e};n=function(){return this}();try{n=n||Function("return this")()||(0,eval)("this")}catch(e){"object"===("undefined"==typeof window?"undefined":i(window))&&(n=window)}e.exports=n},474:function(e,t,o){"use strict";var n=function(e){return e&&e.__esModule?e:{default:e}}(o(475));document.documentElement.setAttribute("data-device",n.default)},475:function(e,t,o){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(t,"__esModule",{value:!0});var n=new(function(e){return e&&e.__esModule?e:{default:e}}(o(342)).default),i="desktop",r=window.matchMedia("(max-width: 768px)").matches,s=document.querySelector("html[data-responsive]");(n.isMobile()||r&&s)&&(i="mobile"),t.default=i}});</script> <script>performance.mark('JS-Kamel Anfang');</script> <script id="kameleoon-js"> var ls = JSON.parse(window.localStorage.getItem('akwaConfig-v2')) if (ls.consent && ls.consent[820]) { (function(){var a=1000;window.kameleoonQueue=window.kameleoonQueue||[];window.kameleoonStartLoadTime=new Date().getTime();if(!document.getElementById("kameleoonLoadingStyleSheet")&&!window.kameleoonDisplayPageTimeOut){var b=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];var c="* { visibility: hidden !important; background-image: none !important; }";var d=document.createElement("style");d.type="text/css";d.id="kameleoonLoadingStyleSheet";if(d.styleSheet){d.styleSheet.cssText=c}else{d.appendChild(document.createTextNode(c))}b.parentNode.insertBefore(d,b);window.kameleoonDisplayPage=function(e){if(!e){window.kameleoonTimeout=true}if(d.parentNode){d.parentNode.removeChild(d)}};window.kameleoonDisplayPageTimeOut=window.setTimeout(window.kameleoonDisplayPage,a)}; window.kameleoonIframeURL="https://www.heise.de/kameleoon-iframe.html";var f=document.createElement("a");window.kameleoonLightIframe=false;f.href=window.kameleoonIframeURL;window.kameleoonIframeOrigin=f.origin||(f.protocol+"//"+f.hostname);if(location.href.indexOf(window.kameleoonIframeOrigin)!=0){window.kameleoonLightIframe=true;var g=function(event){if(window.kameleoonIframeOrigin==event.origin&&event.data.slice&&event.data.slice(0,9)=="Kameleoon"){window.removeEventListener("message",g);window.kameleoonExternalIFrameLoaded=true;if(window.Kameleoon){eval(event.data);Kameleoon.Analyst.load()}else{window.kameleoonExternalIFrameLoadedData=event.data}}};if(window.addEventListener){window.addEventListener("message",g,false)}var h=document.createElement("iframe");h.src=kameleoonIframeURL;h.id="kameleoonExternalIframe";h.style="float: left !important; opacity: 0.0 !important; width: 0px !important; height: 0px !important;";document.head.appendChild(h)};})(); var kameleoonScript = document.createElement('script'); kameleoonScript.async = true; kameleoonScript.src = '//yxsu5ufd2m.kameleoon.eu/kameleoon.js'; document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(kameleoonScript); } </script> <script> performance.mark('JS-Kamel Ende'); performance.measure('JS-Kamel', 'JS-Kamel Anfang', 'JS-Kamel Ende'); </script> <script>performance.mark('JS-Cmp Anfang');</script> <script>function _typeof(t){return(_typeof="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(t){return typeof t}:function(t){return t&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&t.constructor===Symbol&&t!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof t})(t)}!function(){for(var t,e,o=[],n=window,r=n;r;){try{if(r.frames.__tcfapiLocator){t=r;break}}catch(t){}if(r===n.top)break;r=n.parent}t||(function t(){var e=n.document,o=!!n.frames.__tcfapiLocator;if(!o)if(e.body){var r=e.createElement("iframe");r.style.cssText="display:none",r.name="__tcfapiLocator",e.body.appendChild(r)}else setTimeout(t,5);return!o}(),n.__tcfapi=function(){for(var t=arguments.length,n=new Array(t),r=0;r<t;r++)n[r]=arguments[r];if(!n.length)return o;"setGdprApplies"===n[0]?n.length>3&&2===parseInt(n[1],10)&&"boolean"==typeof n[3]&&(e=n[3],"function"==typeof n[2]&&n[2]("set",!0)):"ping"===n[0]?"function"==typeof n[2]&&n[2]({gdprApplies:e,cmpLoaded:!1,cmpStatus:"stub"}):o.push(n)},n.addEventListener("message",(function(t){var e="string"==typeof t.data,o={};if(e)try{o=JSON.parse(t.data)}catch(t){}else o=t.data;var n="object"===_typeof(o)?o.__tcfapiCall:null;n&&window.__tcfapi(n.command,n.version,(function(o,r){var a={__tcfapiReturn:{returnValue:o,success:r,callId:n.callId}};t&&t.source&&t.source.postMessage&&t.source.postMessage(e?JSON.stringify(a):a,"*")}),n.parameter)}),!1))}();</script> <script> window._sp_queue = []; window._sp_ = { config: { accountId: 1603, baseEndpoint: 'https://cmp.heise.de', propertyId: 14602, gdpr: { }, events: { onMessageChoiceSelect: function() { console.log('[event] onMessageChoiceSelect', arguments); }, onMessageReady: function() { console.log('[event] onMessageReady', arguments); }, onMessageChoiceError: function() { console.log('[event] onMessageChoiceError', arguments); }, onPrivacyManagerAction: function() { console.log('[event] onPrivacyManagerAction', arguments); }, onPMCancel: function() { console.log('[event] onPMCancel', arguments); }, onMessageReceiveData: function() { console.log('[event] onMessageReceiveData', arguments); }, onSPPMObjectReady: function() { console.log('[event] onSPPMObjectReady', arguments); }, onConsentReady: function (consentUUID, euconsent) { console.log('[event] onConsentReady', arguments); }, onError: function() { console.log('[event] onError', arguments); }, } } } </script> <script src='https://cmp.heise.de/unified/wrapperMessagingWithoutDetection.js' async></script> <script> performance.mark('JS-Cmp Ende'); performance.measure('JS-Cmp', 'JS-Cmp Anfang', 'JS-Cmp Ende'); </script> <script type="application/json" data-akwa-config> { "channel": "ho", "contentId": "3123", "isHeisePlus": false, "upscore": { "recommendations": { "config": { "config": { "reco_key": "FCD54E2B52", "template_selector": { "item_free": "#upscore-reco-template-free", "item_premium": "#upscore-reco-template-premium", "wrapper": "#upscore-reco-template-wrapper-article" } } } } }, "clickPerformance": { "keywords": [], "pagetype": "Sonstige" , "language": "de" } } </script> <script> performance.mark('JS-Inline Ende'); performance.measure('JS-Inline', 'JS-Inline Anfang', 'JS-Inline Ende'); </script> <script>performance.mark('CSS Anfang');</script> <link href="/assets/akwa/v24/css/akwa.css?.ltc.dd255f6c67812dd12272" media="print" onload="this.media='all';this.onload='null'" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" > <noscript> <link href="/assets/akwa/v24/css/akwa.css?.ltc.dd255f6c67812dd12272" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" > </noscript> <noscript> </noscript> <link href="/assets/styles/index.css?.ltc.2087c9fb7411e7ec79fd" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" > <link href="/assets/heise/ho/css/ho.css?.ltc.67cd210185679ff7b5bb" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" > <noscript> </noscript> <script> performance.mark('CSS Ende'); performance.measure('CSS', 'CSS Anfang', 'CSS Ende'); </script> <script>performance.mark('JS Anfang');</script> <script defer src="/assets/akwa/v24/js/akwa.js?.ltc.72c727dfa7a2245aff3f"></script> <script defer src="/assets/heise/ho/js/ho.js?.ltc.18fc7303f7810e74da99" ></script> <script> performance.mark('JS Ende'); performance.measure('JS', 'JS Anfang', 'JS Ende'); </script> <script>performance.mark('Meta Anfang');</script> <link rel="author" title="Kontakt" href="mailto:kontakt%40heise.de?subject=heise%20online"> <link rel="search" title="Suche" href="https://www.heise.de/suche/"> <link href="/icons/ho/touch-icons/manifest.json" rel="manifest" > <link color="#323232" href="/icons/ho/touch-icons/safari-pinned-tab.svg" rel="mask-icon" > <link href="/icons/ho/touch-icons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png" rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" > <link href="https://www.heise.de/rss/heise-atom.xml" rel="alternate" title="Aktuelle News von heise online" type="application/atom+xml" > <link href="https://www.heise.de/rss/heise.rdf" rel="alternate" title="Aktuelle News von heise online (für ältere RSS-Reader)" type="application/rss+xml" > <link href="/favicon.ico?v=JykvN0w9Yf" rel="icon" > <link href="/icons/ho/favicon/favicon-32x32.png" rel="icon" sizes="32x32" type="image/png" > <link href="/icons/ho/favicon/favicon-16x16.png" rel="icon" sizes="16x16" type="image/png" > <link href="/icons/ho/favicon/favicon.svg" rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" >   <meta content="heise online" name="application-name" > <meta content="heise online" name="msapplication-tooltip" > <meta content="https://www.heise.de" name="msapplication-starturl" > <meta content="#323232" name="msapplication-TileColor" > <meta content="/icons/ho/touch-icons/mstile-144x144.png" name="msapplication-TileImage" > <meta content="/icons/ho/touch-icons/browserconfig.xml" name="msapplication-config" > <meta content="#ffffff" name="theme-color" > <meta content="heise online" name="DC.creator" > <meta content="app-id=333214314" name="apple-itunes-app" > <meta name="publisher" content="Heise Medien"> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"> <meta property="article:content_tier" content="free"> <meta property="article:opinion" content="false"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="description" content="News und Foren zu Computer, IT, Wissenschaft, Medien und Politik. Preisvergleich von Hardware und Software sowie Downloads bei Heise Medien."> <meta property="fb:pages" content="333992367317"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://heise.cloudimg.io/bound/1200x1200/q85.png-lossy-85.webp-lossy-85.foil1/_www-heise-de_/icons/ho/opengraph/opengraph.png"> <meta property="og:locale" content="de_DE"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="heise online"> <meta property="og:title" content="heise online"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <meta property="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta property="twitter:image" content="https://heise.cloudimg.io/bound/1200x1200/q85.png-lossy-85.webp-lossy-85.foil1/_www-heise-de_/icons/ho/opengraph/opengraph.png"> <meta property="twitter:site" content="@heiseonline"> <meta property="twitter:title" content="heise online"> <link rel="home" type="text/html" title="Startseite" href="/"> <link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="/impressum.html"> <meta name="generator" content="InterRed V24.2.9, http://www.interred.de/, InterRed GmbH" /> <meta data-embetty-server="https://api.heise.de/svc/embetty"> <link rel="me" href="https://social.heise.de/@heiseonline"> <script> performance.mark('Meta Ende'); performance.measure('Meta', 'Meta Anfang', 'Meta Ende'); </script> <script>performance.mark('App-Adds Anfang');</script> <link href="/stil/loseblattwerke/standard.css?2025-02-24" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <script> performance.mark('App-Adds Ende'); performance.measure('App-Adds', 'App-Adds Anfang', 'App-Adds Ende'); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen and (min-width: 768px) { a-collapse .header__content { height: auto !important; } a-menu:not([disabled]) [data-collapse-target]:not([is-open]) { height: 0; overflow: hidden; } } a-pur-indicator { display: block; border-top-width: 5px; border-top-style: solid; } a-pur-indicator .close { display: none; } a-pur-indicator:not([disabled]) [data-collapse-target]:not([is-open]) { height: 0; } .a-login__link:link { color: var(--akwa-link-color); text-decoration: none; } body { overflow-y: scroll; } @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { a-collapse:not([disabled]) [data-collapse-target]:not([is-open]) { height: 0; overflow: hidden; } } @media screen and (min-width: 992px) { #wtma_teaser_ho_vertrieb_mini_1 { min-height: 500px; } } .legacy-img { max-width: 100%; width: 100%; height: auto; } .article-image { display: block; margin-bottom: 1.5rem; } a-paid-content-teaser { display: none; } </style> <script> performance.mark('HEAD Ende'); performance.measure('HEAD', 'HEAD Anfang', 'HEAD Ende'); </script> </head> <body class="ho a-theme a-theme--ho" data-mapp-branding="HEISE_ONLINE" data-ad-unit="/6514/www.heise.de/newsticker/newsticker-general" > <script>performance.mark('BODY Anfang');</script> <a-android-native-app-prompt></a-android-native-app-prompt> <a-analytics type="webtrekk"> <script type="application/json"> {"options":{},"vars":{"contentGroup":{"1":"www.heise.de","10":"startseite","2":"loseblattwerke","3":"startseite","9":"startseite"},"contentId":"www.heise.de.loseblattwerke.startseite","customEcommerceParameter":{},"customParameter":{"17":"undefiniert","26":"v5"},"launchLiveaccount":"1","tiDomain":"responder.wt.heise.de","tiId":"288689636920174"}} </script> </a-analytics> <a-analytics type="infonline-base"> <script type="application/json"> { "vars": { "cp":"newsticker", "co":"%2Floseblattwerke%2F%3Furl%3D%252Floseblattwerke%252F", "dg": true }, "options": { "disableSurvey": false } } </script> </a-analytics> <a-analytics type="upscore"> <script type="application/json"> { "options": { "enableRecommendations": true, "enablePaywall": true }, "vars": { "config": { "article": "", "track_positions": true }, "data": { "section": "heise online", "object_id": "3753660", "pubdate": "", "object_type": "landingpage", "content_type":0} } } </script> </a-analytics> <div class=" topnavigation " > <header role="banner" class="topnavigation__header"> <div class="topnavigation__content"> <div class="topnavigation__logo"> <a href="/" title="heise online" name="topnavi.ho.news" data-google-interstitial=false class="topnavigation__logo-link topnavigation__item"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 1504 214" role="img" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" class="heise-online-logo topnavigation__heiseonline-logo" > <style> .heise-online-logo-svg-path-online { fill: #6f7d93; } .heise-online-logo-svg-path-heise { fill: #14315b; } .dark .heise-online-logo-svg-path-online, .dark .heise-online-logo-svg-path-heise { fill: #f2f2f2; } </style> <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path class="heise-online-logo-svg-path-online" d="M869.84 139.56c0-43.75 29.74-69 62.47-69s62.47 25.25 62.47 69-29.74 68.79-62.47 68.79-62.47-25.25-62.47-68.79m93.29 0c0-26.32-11.55-43.86-30.81-43.86s-30.81 17.54-30.81 43.86 11.55 43.65 30.81 43.65 30.81-17.33 30.81-43.65m49.9-65.79h25.25l2.35 17.76h.86c11.77-11.45 25.14-20.97 43.11-20.97 28.13 0 40.44 19.04 40.44 52.2v82.37h-30.81v-78.41c0-21.61-6.2-29.74-20.43-29.74-11.55 0-19.15 5.67-29.95 16.37v91.78h-30.81V73.77Zm135.54 97.56V16.22h30.81v156.72c0 7.6 3.42 10.27 6.63 10.27 1.39 0 2.46 0 4.81-.54l3.85 23c-3.74 1.5-8.88 2.67-16.26 2.67-21.82 0-29.85-14.12-29.85-37.01Zm52.93-138c0-10.38 8.13-17.44 19.04-17.44s19.04 7.06 19.04 17.44-8.13 17.44-19.04 17.44-19.04-7.27-19.04-17.44m3.53 40.44h30.81v131.37h-30.81zm54.66 0h25.25l2.35 17.76h.86c11.77-11.45 25.14-20.97 43.11-20.97 28.13 0 40.44 19.04 40.44 52.2v82.37h-30.81v-78.41c0-21.61-6.2-29.74-20.43-29.74-11.55 0-19.15 5.67-29.95 16.37v91.78h-30.81V73.77Zm129.52 65.79c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.15-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52z"/><path class="heise-online-logo-svg-path-heise" d="M258.47 15.22h30.81v48.89L288 89.46c11.02-10.38 24.07-19.9 42.04-19.9 28.13 0 40.44 19.04 40.44 52.2v82.37h-30.81v-78.41c0-21.61-6.2-29.74-20.43-29.74-11.55 0-19.15 5.67-29.95 16.37v91.78h-30.81V15.22Zm129.58 123.34c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.14-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52zm41.46-93.6c0-10.38 8.13-17.44 19.04-17.44s19.04 7.06 19.04 17.44-8.13 17.44-19.04 17.44-19.04-7.27-19.04-17.44m3.53 40.43h30.81v131.37h-30.81zm44.04 116.29 14.33-19.58c11.66 9.09 22.95 14.66 36.26 14.66 14.33 0 21.07-6.74 21.07-15.72 0-11.02-14.23-15.94-28.24-21.29-17.22-6.47-36.91-16.37-36.91-38.3s18.4-39.26 47.82-39.26c18.29 0 32.95 7.43 43.65 15.73l-14.12 18.93c-9.2-6.74-18.45-11.45-28.78-11.45-13.21 0-19.47 6.31-19.47 14.55 0 10.38 13.27 14.33 27.49 19.58 17.76 6.63 37.65 15.19 37.65 39.69 0 22.57-17.86 40.76-51.03 40.76-17.97 0-36.91-7.7-49.74-18.29Zm111.39-50.5c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.15-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52zM114.88 2.89c15.41 7.19 22.08 25.51 14.89 40.92l-71.06 152.4c-7.19 15.41-25.51 22.08-40.92 14.9C2.38 203.92-4.29 185.6 2.9 170.18L73.95 17.79C81.14 2.38 99.46-4.29 114.88 2.9m49.2 97.26c-15.41-7.18-33.73-.52-40.92 14.9l-25.7 55.12c-7.19 15.41-.52 33.74 14.89 40.93s33.73.52 40.92-14.89l25.71-55.12c7.19-15.42.52-33.74-14.9-40.93"/> </svg> </a> <a href="/api/accountservice/subscribe/plus?affiliateId=32501_HP000028_21806_3_57&wt_mc=intern.abo.plus.hp_nk.navilink.desktop1.desktop1" class="abo-link " data-google-interstitial=false > <span class="abo-link"> heise+ gratis testen </span> </a> </div> <div class="topnavigation__actions"> <section class=" topnavigation-login topnavigation__item topnavigation__item " > <svg class="topnavigation-login__icon"> <use href="/icons/common-icons.svg#login"></use> </svg> <a-login label="" class="topnavigation-login__link" > <a href="/sso/login/" class="a-login__link a-login__link--sso" rel="nofollow">Anmelden</a> </a-login> </section> <form accept-charset="utf-8" method="get" action="/suche/" class="topnavigation-search" role="search" id="heisetopnavi_search" rel="nofollow" > <fieldset class="topnavigation-search__container"> <input type="text" class="topnavigation-search__input" value="" name="q" placeholder="Suchen" data-autocomplete="true" autocomplete="on" spellcheck="false" data-searchpath="/suche/" role="textbox" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-label="Suchen" > <input type="hidden" name="sort_by" value="date" > <button class="topnavigation-search__button" type="submit" aria-label="suchen" > <svg class="topnavigation-search__search-icon"> <use href="/icons/common-icons.svg#search"></use> </svg> </button> <input type="hidden" class="search_hidden" value="search" name="rm" > </fieldset> </form> <a href="#topnavigation__sub" class=" topnavigation-menu js-topnavigation-menu topnavigation-menu " aria-controls="topnavigation__sub" > <svg class="topnavigation-menu__icon js-topnavigation-menu__icon"> <use href="/icons/common-icons.svg#menu"></use> </svg> </a> </div> </div> <div id="topnavigation__sub" class="topnavigation__sub js-topnavigation__sub" > <div class="magazine-nav a-u-mb-3"> <ul class="magazine-nav__items a-u-remove-list-style"> <li class=" magazine-nav__item magazine-nav__item--ct a-theme a-theme--ct " > <a href="/ct" title="c't – Magazin für Computertechnik" name="topnavi.ho.magazine-nav.ct" data-google-interstitial=false class="magazine-nav__link magazine-nav__link--ct" > <svg preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 500 370" class="ct-logo magazin-nav__svg" > <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path d="M329,0H429.54L406.65,93.08H500L477.72,183.7H384.29l-10.5,42.73s-3.22,10.79-2.08,17.61a26.5,26.5,0,0,0,5.07,12.62c3.63,5.13,6.81,7.56,12.56,10.09,5.46,2.39,15.07,2.51,15.07,2.51h73L452.6,370h-76c-66.62.67-108.38-45.12-108.38-101.55,0-12.32,3.53-32,11-66.06L284,183,329,0ZM231.46,0,211.65,80.56h42.5L228.78,183.7h43L317,0Zm-57.8,93.08C75.55,92.93,0,188.15,0,268.08,0,324.52,41.32,371.47,108.08,370H211.86l24.76-100.71H130.27c-21.92-.12-28.59-22.21-28.59-35.61,0-23.49,26.37-49.88,51.77-49.95H216.8l22.28-90.62Z" fill="#2288c6"/> </svg> <span class="magazine-nav__title"> c't – Magazin für Computertechnik </span> </a> </li> <li class=" magazine-nav__item magazine-nav__item--ix a-theme a-theme--ix " > <a href="/ix" title="iX – Magazin für professionelle Informationstechnik" name="topnavi.ho.magazine-nav.ix" data-google-interstitial=false class="magazine-nav__link magazine-nav__link--ix" > <svg preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 600 610" class="ix-logo magazin-nav__svg" > <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path d="M238.41,610h-139L346.17,248.34,294.41,69.72H421.75l12.81,45.67,31.26-45.67H600L475.16,252.6l70.42,242.66H418.23L387.41,385.48Zm-100-20.61h89.17L395.36,337.6l38.47,137h84.33L452.68,249,561,90.34H476.67l-50,73.08-20.5-73.08H321.82l46.83,161.6Zm-2.07-95.46H0L186.69,220.48H323ZM39,473.31h86.47L284,241.1h-86.4ZM260.28,183.12A91.56,91.56,0,1,1,323,25l2,1.89L306.87,46.13l-2-1.88a65,65,0,1,0-21.15,108l2.56-1L295.83,176l-2.56,1A91,91,0,0,1,260.28,183.12Z" fill="#4c5c64"/> </svg> <span class="magazine-nav__title"> iX – Magazin für professionelle Informationstechnik </span> </a> </li> <li class=" magazine-nav__item magazine-nav__item--foto a-theme a-theme--foto " > <a href="/foto" title="c't Fotografie - Das Magazin rund ums digitale Bild" name="topnavi.ho.magazine-nav.foto" data-google-interstitial=false class="magazine-nav__link magazine-nav__link--foto" > <svg preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 300 140" class="foto-logo magazin-nav__svg" > <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path fill="#0a0a0a" d="M2 75.8h28.95v4.36H6.79v16.01h17.52v4.36H6.79v21.58H2zm27.75 29.53c0-2.57.44-4.93 1.31-7.08s2.08-4.02 3.63-5.59 3.41-2.8 5.59-3.67 4.55-1.31 7.12-1.31 4.93.44 7.08 1.31 4.02 2.1 5.59 3.67 2.8 3.44 3.67 5.59c.87 2.16 1.31 4.52 1.31 7.08s-.44 4.93-1.31 7.08c-.87 2.16-2.1 4.02-3.67 5.59s-3.44 2.8-5.59 3.67c-2.16.87-4.52 1.31-7.08 1.31s-4.94-.44-7.12-1.31-4.04-2.09-5.59-3.67c-1.55-1.57-2.76-3.44-3.63-5.59s-1.31-4.52-1.31-7.08m4.36 0c0 1.89.3 3.67.91 5.34s1.49 3.12 2.65 4.36c1.16 1.23 2.57 2.22 4.21 2.94 1.65.73 3.49 1.09 5.52 1.09s3.87-.36 5.52-1.09 3.05-1.71 4.21-2.94 2.05-2.69 2.65-4.36c.61-1.67.91-3.45.91-5.34s-.3-3.67-.91-5.34-1.49-3.12-2.65-4.36c-1.16-1.23-2.57-2.22-4.21-2.94-1.65-.73-3.49-1.09-5.52-1.09s-3.88.36-5.52 1.09c-1.65.73-3.05 1.71-4.21 2.94s-2.05 2.69-2.65 4.36c-.61 1.67-.91 3.45-.91 5.34m52.63-12.86h-8.96v21.87c0 1.5.41 2.66 1.23 3.49.82.82 1.96 1.23 3.41 1.23.82 0 1.66-.11 2.51-.33q1.275-.33 2.43-.84l.36 3.92c-.82.29-1.77.56-2.83.8-1.07.24-2.01.36-2.83.36-1.55 0-2.88-.23-4-.69-1.11-.46-2.01-1.08-2.69-1.85s-1.17-1.68-1.49-2.72-.47-2.17-.47-3.38V92.46h-6.64v-3.92h6.64V75.8h4.36v12.74h8.96v3.92Zm2.75 12.86c0-2.57.44-4.93 1.31-7.08s2.08-4.02 3.63-5.59 3.41-2.8 5.59-3.67 4.55-1.31 7.12-1.31 4.93.44 7.08 1.31 4.02 2.1 5.59 3.67 2.8 3.44 3.67 5.59c.87 2.16 1.31 4.52 1.31 7.08s-.44 4.93-1.31 7.08c-.87 2.16-2.1 4.02-3.67 5.59s-3.44 2.8-5.59 3.67c-2.16.87-4.52 1.31-7.08 1.31s-4.94-.44-7.12-1.31-4.04-2.09-5.59-3.67c-1.55-1.57-2.76-3.44-3.63-5.59s-1.31-4.52-1.31-7.08m4.35 0c0 1.89.3 3.67.91 5.34s1.49 3.12 2.65 4.36c1.16 1.23 2.57 2.22 4.21 2.94 1.65.73 3.49 1.09 5.52 1.09s3.87-.36 5.52-1.09 3.05-1.71 4.21-2.94 2.05-2.69 2.65-4.36.91-3.45.91-5.34-.3-3.67-.91-5.34-1.49-3.12-2.65-4.36c-1.16-1.23-2.57-2.22-4.21-2.94-1.65-.73-3.49-1.09-5.52-1.09s-3.88.36-5.52 1.09c-1.65.73-3.05 1.71-4.21 2.94s-2.05 2.69-2.65 4.36c-.61 1.67-.91 3.45-.91 5.34m72.1 13.45c0 4.18-.61 7.56-1.82 10.13-1.21 2.58-2.72 4.57-4.54 5.98s-3.77 2.36-5.85 2.84c-2.08.49-3.97.73-5.67.73s-3.35-.16-4.98-.47a23.7 23.7 0 0 1-4.61-1.39q-2.175-.915-3.96-2.22c-1.19-.87-2.22-1.87-3.09-2.99l3.41-3.21c1.55 2.19 3.49 3.79 5.81 4.81q3.48 1.53 7.41 1.53c2.23 0 4.1-.29 5.63-.87s2.78-1.35 3.78-2.3c.99-.95 1.77-1.99 2.32-3.13.56-1.14.97-2.29 1.23-3.43.27-1.14.42-2.22.47-3.24s.07-1.85.07-2.48v-3.4h-.15c-1.26 2.04-2.97 3.65-5.12 4.81-2.16 1.17-4.69 1.75-7.59 1.75-2.47 0-4.79-.45-6.97-1.35q-3.27-1.35-5.7-3.72a17.8 17.8 0 0 1-3.85-5.5c-.94-2.09-1.42-4.33-1.42-6.71s.47-4.62 1.42-6.71a17.5 17.5 0 0 1 3.85-5.47q2.43-2.325 5.7-3.72c2.18-.92 4.5-1.39 6.97-1.39 2.91 0 5.44.58 7.59 1.75s3.86 2.77 5.12 4.81h.15v-5.69h4.36v30.23Zm-4.22-13.89q0-2.76-1.05-5.19c-.7-1.62-1.65-3.03-2.83-4.21-1.19-1.19-2.59-2.13-4.21-2.83q-2.43-1.05-5.19-1.05c-2.76 0-3.57.35-5.19 1.05s-3.03 1.65-4.21 2.83c-1.19 1.19-2.13 2.59-2.83 4.21q-1.05 2.43-1.05 5.19c0 2.76.35 3.57 1.05 5.19s1.65 3.03 2.83 4.21c1.19 1.19 2.59 2.13 4.21 2.83q2.43 1.05 5.19 1.05c2.76 0 3.57-.35 5.19-1.05s3.03-1.65 4.21-2.83c1.19-1.19 2.13-2.59 2.83-4.21q1.05-2.43 1.05-5.19m13.36-6.9c0-.63-.03-1.39-.07-2.29-.05-.9-.09-1.8-.11-2.72-.03-.92-.06-1.78-.11-2.58s-.07-1.42-.07-1.85h4.36c.05 1.26.08 2.47.11 3.63q.03 1.74.18 2.25c1.11-1.99 2.54-3.61 4.29-4.87q2.61-1.89 6.39-1.89c.44 0 .86.04 1.27.11s.84.16 1.27.25l-.51 4.29c-.58-.19-1.14-.29-1.67-.29-1.89 0-3.52.3-4.9.91s-2.52 1.44-3.41 2.51c-.9 1.07-1.56 2.31-2 3.74s-.65 2.97-.65 4.61v18.31h-4.36V97.99Zm48.04 10.03c0 1.65.01 3.12.04 4.43a122 122 0 0 0 .29 6.75q.105 1.455.33 2.91h-4.07c-.29-1.65-.44-3.46-.44-5.45h-.15c-1.26 2.18-2.82 3.78-4.69 4.79q-2.805 1.53-7.08 1.53c-1.45 0-2.88-.18-4.29-.55-1.41-.36-2.66-.94-3.78-1.74a9.35 9.35 0 0 1-2.72-3.09c-.7-1.26-1.05-2.78-1.05-4.58 0-2.57.65-4.6 1.96-6.1s2.92-2.63 4.83-3.38 3.95-1.23 6.1-1.45 4.06-.33 5.7-.33h5.09v-2.03c0-2.91-.9-4.99-2.69-6.25s-4.04-1.89-6.76-1.89c-3.88 0-7.29 1.26-10.24 3.78l-2.54-2.98c1.6-1.55 3.58-2.72 5.96-3.52 2.37-.8 4.65-1.2 6.83-1.2 4.07 0 7.31.96 9.73 2.87s3.63 5 3.63 9.26v8.21Zm-8.72-2.76q-2.76 0-5.34.36t-4.65 1.23c-2.07.87-2.48 1.36-3.31 2.32q-1.23 1.455-1.23 3.63c0 1.02.23 1.93.69 2.72.46.8 1.05 1.45 1.78 1.96s1.54.9 2.43 1.16c.9.27 1.8.4 2.72.4 2.32 0 4.24-.34 5.74-1.02s2.7-1.56 3.6-2.65a9.14 9.14 0 0 0 1.85-3.71c.34-1.38.51-2.77.51-4.18v-2.25h-4.79Zm19.85-12.79h-6.36v-3.92h6.36v-5.14c0-2.18.33-3.98.98-5.41q.975-2.145 2.43-3.45c.97-.87 2.05-1.49 3.23-1.85 1.19-.36 2.31-.54 3.38-.54q3.045 0 5.01.87l-.87 3.78c-.97-.48-2.28-.73-3.92-.73q-5.88 0-5.88 8.94v3.54h8.46v3.92h-8.46v29.64h-4.36V92.48Zm18.54-13.71c0-.92.31-1.69.94-2.32s1.4-.94 2.32-.94 1.69.32 2.32.94c.63.63.94 1.41.94 2.32s-.32 1.7-.94 2.32c-.63.63-1.41.94-2.32.94s-1.7-.31-2.32-.94c-.63-.63-.94-1.4-.94-2.32m1.09 9.79h4.36v33.56h-4.36zm43.1 27.24c-1.7 2.57-3.79 4.41-6.28 5.52s-5.24 1.67-8.24 1.67c-2.57 0-4.89-.44-6.97-1.31s-3.87-2.09-5.38-3.67c-1.5-1.57-2.65-3.44-3.45-5.59s-1.2-4.54-1.2-7.16.41-4.84 1.24-6.97c.82-2.13 1.99-3.98 3.49-5.56 1.5-1.57 3.27-2.81 5.3-3.7 2.03-.9 4.29-1.34 6.76-1.34s4.83.45 6.79 1.34c1.96.9 3.61 2.08 4.94 3.56s2.34 3.16 3.01 5.05c.68 1.89 1.02 3.8 1.02 5.74v3.05h-28.19c0 .92.18 2.1.55 3.52.36 1.43 1.03 2.82 2 4.18s2.26 2.52 3.89 3.49c1.62.97 3.72 1.45 6.28 1.45 2.23 0 4.38-.53 6.47-1.6 2.08-1.06 3.68-2.52 4.79-4.36l3.2 2.69Zm-3.34-13.29c0-1.5-.3-2.91-.91-4.21-.61-1.31-1.43-2.46-2.47-3.45s-2.28-1.78-3.7-2.36c-1.43-.58-2.94-.87-4.54-.87-2.37 0-4.35.48-5.92 1.45s-2.82 2.08-3.74 3.34-1.57 2.48-1.96 3.67-.58 2-.58 2.43h23.83Z"/><path fill="#c3172e" d="M114.59 2v66.41h69.09V2zm31.36 62.44H133.5c-7.26 0-12.88-4.63-12.88-12.17 0-9.54 9.04-20.92 20.71-20.92h7.83l-2.63 10.82h-7.54c-3.06 0-6.19 3.2-6.19 5.98 0 1.64.78 4.27 3.42 4.27h12.67l-2.92 12.03Zm2.71-22.27 2.99-12.31h-5.76l2.35-9.61h9.54l-5.41 21.92h-3.7Zm28.96 0h-11.1l-1.28 5.12s-.36 1.28-.21 2.13c.36 2.06 1.92 2.99 3.84 2.99h8.75l-2.99 12.03h-9.04c-7.12 0-12.95-4.63-12.95-12.03 0-1.57.43-3.91 1.28-7.97l5.98-24.19h12.03l-2.78 11.1h11.17z"/> </svg> <span class="magazine-nav__title"> c't Fotografie - Das Magazin rund ums digitale Bild </span> </a> </li> <li class=" magazine-nav__item magazine-nav__item--macandi a-theme a-theme--macandi " > <a href="/mac-and-i" title="Mac & i – Nachrichten, Tests, Tipps und Meinungen rund um Apple" name="topnavi.ho.magazine-nav.macandi" data-google-interstitial=false class="magazine-nav__link magazine-nav__link--macandi" > <svg preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 600 145" class="mac-logo magazin-nav__svg" > <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path d="M115.67,142.81l8.41-57c2.33-15.42,4.66-29.45,7.1-42.59-6.78,15.58-13.49,30.1-19.25,41.61L84,140.61H59.55l-4.9-55.72c-.89-11-1.75-25.1-2.56-42q-1,4.95-2.07,9.94c-2.56,12.32-5,24-7.2,33.5L29.2,142.81H0L34.41,5.59H75.26l4.3,52.33c.2,3.22.44,6.59.69,10.1.62,8.54,1.3,18,1.59,27.5C87.05,81.44,93.6,67.27,98.27,57.44L123.59,5.59h41.35L146.41,142.81Zm115.07-16c-.07,1.09-.15,2.18-.22,3.25-.28,4-.55,7.77-.67,11.29l0,1.43H259l-.05-1.43c-.41-12.63,1.74-31.88,4-43.57l10.41-52.29-1.18-.37a115.86,115.86,0,0,0-32.73-4.86c-48.93,0-71.21,36-71.21,69.41,0,21.12,12.42,35.3,30.91,35.3C211.76,145,222.84,138.59,230.74,126.84Zm7-61.49L233.67,86.5c-4.61,24.06-14.94,32.59-22.38,32.59-9,0-10.39-9.25-10.39-14.77,0-18.27,13.43-39.51,30.74-39.51A38.56,38.56,0,0,1,237.79,65.35Zm115,74.12.79-.38-.23-24.64-1.88.75a47.9,47.9,0,0,1-18.83,3.89c-8.59,0-17.77-4.93-17.77-18.77C314.85,78,331.2,66,346.58,66a31.81,31.81,0,0,1,12.64,2.28l1.38.58L368.66,44l-1.26-.46A61.37,61.37,0,0,0,347,40.29c-37.07,0-65,27.19-65,63.23,0,25.08,16.67,41.28,42.48,41.28C335.29,144.8,345.88,142.81,352.77,139.47Zm222.05,3.34L593.9,42.49H562.36L543.28,142.81Zm6.84-109.72c10.62,0,18.34-7.38,18.34-17.54,0-9.3-6.41-15.55-16-15.55a17.65,17.65,0,0,0-17.94,17.74c0,9,6.23,15.35,15.15,15.35ZM510,140.52l2,2.29H474.44l-.41-.44a72.72,72.72,0,0,1-5.6-7l-.86-1.17c-10.26,7.29-22,10.83-35.81,10.83-26.17,0-43.07-14.48-43.07-36.89,0-17.69,10.88-31.92,32.36-42.3-4.79-8.23-7-15.42-7-22.53C414,20.16,432.3,3.39,457.5,3.39,478.73,3.39,493,16,493,34.7c0,15.14-10.48,27.18-33,37.82,5,7.75,11.49,16.76,16.31,23.38A88.38,88.38,0,0,0,489,74.78h29.56c-7.19,17.43-15.84,30.6-27.31,41.69A293,293,0,0,0,510,140.52Zm-55.62-25C447,105.82,438.81,94.22,432.2,84c-5.22,4-11.42,10.16-11.42,19.14,0,10.67,7.52,17.57,19.16,17.57A22,22,0,0,0,454.4,115.49ZM464.69,34.9c0-2.39-.71-10.19-9.79-10.19-6.94,0-12.38,6.84-12.38,15.57a25.7,25.7,0,0,0,5,15C455.61,51.41,464.69,44.82,464.69,34.9Z" fill="#2a2521"/> </svg> <span class="magazine-nav__title"> Mac & i – Nachrichten, Tests, Tipps und Meinungen rund um Apple </span> </a> </li> <li class=" magazine-nav__item magazine-nav__item--make a-theme a-theme--make " > <a href="/make" title="Make – Kreativ mit Technik" name="topnavi.ho.magazine-nav.make" data-google-interstitial=false class="magazine-nav__link magazine-nav__link--make" > <svg preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 600 178" class="make-logo magazin-nav__svg" > <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path d="M559.08,49.1H600V85.87H559.08Zm0,89.6H600v36.77H559.08ZM430,112.34c0-49.1,37.39-66,63.39-66s58,13,58,70.41v5.76H467.76c1.92,20.91,13.51,28.89,29.33,28.89,14.92,0,28.83-7.37,37.4-15.15L549.2,159c-14.71,12.52-32.86,19-54.93,19C461.41,178,430,161.13,430,112.34ZM517.15,100c-1.91-17.78-9.88-26.26-24.19-26.26-11.89,0-22,7.77-24.79,26.26ZM319.3,0h38.1V96.17L396.71,49h40.92L396.41,96.17,440,175.37H400.74l-27.92-51.52L357.4,141.13v34.14H319.3V0ZM188.68,143.15c0-29.2,24.59-45.26,79.92-49.81V90.21c0-9.29-4.73-15.15-17-15.15-16,0-29.73,6.57-41.42,15.66l-16-21.82c12.5-11.32,31.45-22.53,62.89-22.53,34.47,0,48.79,17.07,48.79,49.5v48.69c0,15.16,1,24.45,3.52,30.81H271.43a61.15,61.15,0,0,1-2.83-18.48c-11.59,13-25.29,20.4-44,20.4C205.31,177.19,188.68,164.67,188.68,143.15Zm79.92-5.56V114.26c-30,3.13-42.83,10.7-42.83,22.22,0,8.08,5.74,12.12,13.91,12.12C253.08,148.6,262.25,144.06,268.6,137.59ZM0,0H50.8l39,129h.41L126.69,0h52V175.47H141.61V55.66h-.4c-2.62,15.16-6,26.27-9.68,39.1l-26.2,80.61H71.16l-26-80.61A322.28,322.28,0,0,1,35,53.74h-.4V175.37H0V0Z" fill="#e2001a"/> </svg> <span class="magazine-nav__title"> Make – Kreativ mit Technik </span> </a> </li> <li class=" magazine-nav__item magazine-nav__item--select a-theme a-theme--select " > <a href="/select/" title="Alle Magazine im Browser lesen" name="topnavi.ho.magazine-nav.select" data-google-interstitial=false class="magazine-nav__link magazine-nav__link--select" > <span class="magazine-nav__title"> Alle Magazine im Browser lesen </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <nav class="sitemap topnavigation__sitemap" aria-label="Sitemap"> <a-collapse class="sitemap-group " has-indicator media="(max-width: 929px)" toggle-attr-on-media="disabled" > <div class=" sitemap-group__header " data-collapse-trigger > IT News </div> <div class="sitemap-group__content" data-collapse-target > <ul class="sitemap-group__items "> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--newsticker"> <a href="/newsticker/" title="heise online - Newsticker" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.newsticker" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Newsticker</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Hintergründe"> <a href="/hintergrund" title="heise online - Hintergründe" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Hintergründe" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Hintergründe</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Ratgeber"> <a href="/ratgeber" title="heise online - Ratgeber" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Ratgeber" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Ratgeber</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Tests"> <a href="/tests" title="heise online - Testberichte" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Tests" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Tests</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Meinung"> <a href="/meinung" title="heise online - Meinungen" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Meinung" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Meinungen</a> </li> </ul> </div> </a-collapse> <a-collapse class="sitemap-group " has-indicator media="(max-width: 929px)" toggle-attr-on-media="disabled" > <div class=" sitemap-group__header " data-collapse-trigger > Online-Magazine </div> <div class="sitemap-group__content" data-collapse-target > <ul class="sitemap-group__items "> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heiseplus"> <a href="/plus/" title="heise+ - Immer mehr Wissen." name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.heiseplus" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link sitemap-group__link--heiseplus" >heise<span class="sitemap_group__heiseplus-icon">+</span></a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--tp"> <a href="https://www.telepolis.de" title="Telepolis" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.tp" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Telepolis</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--autos"> <a href="/autos" title="heise autos – News, Tests, Technik, Service rund ums Auto" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.autos" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise autos</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--bestenlisten"> <a href="/bestenlisten" title="bestenlisten by TechStage" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.bestenlisten" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >bestenlisten</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--tipps-tricks"> <a href="/tipps-tricks" title="tipps+tricks" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.tipps-tricks" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >tipps+tricks</a> </li> </ul> </div> </a-collapse> <a-collapse class="sitemap-group sitemap-group--2-col" has-indicator media="(max-width: 929px)" toggle-attr-on-media="disabled" > <div class=" sitemap-group__header " data-collapse-trigger > Services </div> <div class="sitemap-group__content" data-collapse-target > <ul class="sitemap-group__items "> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Shop"> <a href="https://shop.heise.de/" title="heise shop – IT-Zeitschriften, Fachbücher, eBooks, digitale Magazine und Gadgets" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Shop" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise shop</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Arbeiten bei Heise"> <a href="https://jobs.heise.de/" title="heise jobs – Jobbörse für qualifizierte Fach- und Führungskräfte aus der IT-Branche" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Arbeiten bei Heise" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise jobs</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise academy"> <a href="https://heise-academy.de/" title="heise academy - Weiterbildung für IT-Profis von heise medien" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.heise academy" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise academy</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--download"> <a href="/download/" title="heise download – Software, Apps & Spiele sicher herunterladen" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.download" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise download</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise preisvergleich"> <a href="https://preisvergleich.heise.de" title="heise preisvergleich – Günstige Preise, Meinungen und Bewertungen zu vielen Produkten" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.heise preisvergleich" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise preisvergleich</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Tarifrechner"> <a href="https://www.heise.de/tarifrechner" title="Tarifrechner" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Tarifrechner" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Tarifrechner</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise compaliate"> <a href="https://compaliate.heise.de/" title="heise compaliate – Entdecke die heise Affiliate Plattform" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.heise compaliate" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise compaliate</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Abo bestellen"> <a href="https://shop.heise.de/zeitschriften-abo/" title="Abo – c't, iX, c't Fotografie, Mac & i, Make" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Abo bestellen" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Abo bestellen</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Mein Abo"> <a href="https://www.heise.de/meinabo" title="Abo verwalten - Mein persönlicher Abo-Bereich" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Mein Abo" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Mein Abo</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Netzwerktools"> <a href="https://www.heise.de/tools" title="heise online - Netzwerktools" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Netzwerktools" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Netzwerktools</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--iMonitor"> <a href="https://www.heise.de/netze/netzwerk-tools/imonitor-internet-stoerungen/" title="heise iMonitor" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.iMonitor" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >iMonitor</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--loseblattwerke"> <a href="/loseblattwerke/" title="Loseblattwerke" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.loseblattwerke" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Loseblattwerke</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--spiele"> <a href="https://spiele.heise.de" title="heise Spiele" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.spiele" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Spiele</a> </li> </ul> </div> </a-collapse> <a-collapse class="sitemap-group " has-indicator media="(max-width: 929px)" toggle-attr-on-media="disabled" > <div class=" sitemap-group__header " data-collapse-trigger > Über Uns </div> <div class="sitemap-group__content" data-collapse-target > <ul class="sitemap-group__items "> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise medien"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de/artikel/heise-medien-3904998.html" title="heise medien - Hochwertiger und unabhängiger Journalismus" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.heise medien" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise medien</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise regioconcept"> <a href="https://www.heise-regioconcept.de/" title="heise regioconcept - Regionales Marketing für Unternehmen" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.heise regioconcept" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise regioconcept</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise business services"> <a href="https://business-services.heise.de/" title="heise business services – Produkte und Lösungen namhafter IT-Hersteller" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.heise business services" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise business services</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise96"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de" title="Sponsoring Hannover 96" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.heise96" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Sponsoring<img src="/icons/ho/h96-logo.svg" width="48" height="55" alt="Logo Hannover 96" class="sitemap-group__img sitemap-group__img--h96" loading="lazy" /></a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--mediadaten"> <a href="https://mediadaten.heise.de/" title="Mediadaten heise medien" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.mediadaten" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Mediadaten</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Karriere"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de/artikel/heise-als-Arbeitgeber-1812545.html" title="Arbeiten bei heise – Heise als Arbeitgeber" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.Karriere" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Karriere</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--presse"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de/presse/" title="Pressemitteilungen und Interviews" name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.presse" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Presse</a> </li> </ul> </div> </a-collapse> </nav> <div class="topnavigation__footer"> <div class="topnavigation__brandworld"> <span class="wrbg-note topnavigation__brandworld-label"> Anzeige </span> <a href="https://it-kenner.heise.de/das-betriebssystem-fuer-eine-neue-aera/" class=" topnavigation__brandworld-link a-tag a-tag--ad " name="dachzeile.ho.nativelink" title="Themenspecial ChromeOS" > Themenspecial ChromeOS </a> <a href="https://it-kenner.heise.de/secure-it-fuer-unternehmen/" class=" topnavigation__brandworld-link a-tag a-tag--ad " name="dachzeile.ho.nativelink" title="Secure IT für Unternehmen" > Secure IT für Unternehmen </a> </div> <div class=" notification-links " > <a href="/newsletter/" class=" link notification-links__link " name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.newsletter" data-google-interstitial=false > <svg class="link__svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path id="paper-plane-outline" d="M24,3,0,10l7.92,4.4L8,20l3.78-3.46L18,20ZM17,17.34l-5.48-3L20.85,6.4ZM20.46,5.9,9.6,13.25,4.66,10.51Z" transform="translate(0)"/> </svg> <span > Newsletter </span> </a> <a href="/benachrichtigungen/heise-bot/" class=" link notification-links__link " name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.heisebotti" data-google-interstitial=false > <svg id="logo-botti" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="link__svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" > <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path d="M9.3,17.66c-.24.56-.62,1.21-1.32,1.21A.89.89,0,0,1,7.05,18a3,3,0,0,1,.36-1.14l3.18-7.26c.24-.55.55-.95,1.18-.95a.86.86,0,0,1,.89.89A3.36,3.36,0,0,1,12.25,11Zm2.76,1.21c.71,0,1.08-.63,1.34-1.2L14.58,15A3.74,3.74,0,0,0,15,13.59a.86.86,0,0,0-.89-.89c-.64,0-.94.43-1.19,1l-1.42,3.2A2.65,2.65,0,0,0,11.16,18,.86.86,0,0,0,12.06,18.87ZM23.64,8.3a1,1,0,0,0-1.53,1.08A9.42,9.42,0,0,1,19,10.68c-.52-4.49-4.34-7.14-8.87-7.14A10.33,10.33,0,0,0,4.4,5.22,11.49,11.49,0,0,1,2.09,1.78,1,1,0,0,0,2.51.91,1,1,0,0,0,.56,1a1,1,0,0,0,1,.91,15.71,15.71,0,0,1,1,4.84,10.36,10.36,0,0,0-2.58,7c0,5.77,4.64,9.85,10.27,9.85a10.08,10.08,0,0,0,7.47-3.53l-.42-.63a7.92,7.92,0,0,1-1,.86,10.65,10.65,0,0,1-6.16,1.94A7.51,7.51,0,0,1,2.7,14.53c0-4.82,1.92-9.13,7.37-9.13,4.07,0,7.37,2.74,7.37,7a6.65,6.65,0,0,1-1.46,4l.72.62a7.79,7.79,0,0,0,2.23-3.91,16,16,0,0,1,3.51-3.27,1,1,0,0,0,1.35-.17A1,1,0,0,0,23.64,8.3ZM10.08,21c.39.09.18-.36.48-.56s.75-.39.81-.69a1.58,1.58,0,0,1-.93.05,6.43,6.43,0,0,1-1.27-.49,2,2,0,0,0,.15,1A1,1,0,0,0,10.08,21Z" transform="translate(0 0)"/> </svg> <span > heise-Bot </span> </a> <a href="/benachrichtigungen/" class=" link notification-links__link " name="topnavi.ho.sitemap.pushnachrichten" data-google-interstitial=false > <svg id="cp-bell-outline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="link__svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" > <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path d="M15,20.9c0,1.6-1.3,2.9-3,3c-1.6-0.1-2.9-1.4-3-3h1.7c0,0,0,0,0,0.1c0,0.7,0.6,1.3,1.3,1.3 c0.7,0,1.3-0.6,1.3-1.3c0,0,0,0,0-0.1H15z M21.9,17.2v1.7H2.1v-1.7C6.9,15.6,4.2,6.7,8.9,4c0.6-0.4,1-1.1,1-1.8l0,0 c0-1,0.7-2,1.7-2.2C11.9,0,12.1,0,12.4,0c1,0.2,1.7,1.1,1.7,2.1l0,0c0,0.7,0.4,1.4,1,1.8C19.7,6.7,17.1,15.6,21.9,17.2z M19.2,16.9 c-4-2-1.4-9.6-5.8-12.2c-0.1-0.1-0.2-0.1-0.4-0.2c-0.3-0.2-0.6-0.3-1-0.3c-0.3,0-0.6,0.1-0.9,0.2c-0.2,0.1-0.3,0.1-0.5,0.2 C6.1,7.4,8.8,14.9,4.8,16.9H19.2z"/> </svg> <span class="a-u-hide-from-tablet"> Push </span> <span class="a-u-show-from-tablet"> Push-Nachrichten </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </header> </div> <template id="upscore-reco-template-free"> <article class=" a-article-teaser a-article-teaser--mobile-in-list a-theme " data-upscore-object-id="${object_id}" data-cid="${object_id}" > <a href="${url}" title="${title}" class=" a-article-teaser__link " data-upscore-url > <figure class=" a-article-teaser__image-container" > <div > <a-img width="16" height="9" layout="responsive" src="${image}" alt="${title}" quality="70" high-dpi-quality="50" style=" aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;" > <img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='696px' height='391px' viewBox='0 0 696 391'%3E%3Crect x='0' y='0' width='696' height='391' fill='%23f2f2f2'%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="16" height="9" alt="${title}" style="aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; object-fit: cover;" > </a-img> <noscript> <img src="https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/16/q50.png-lossy-50.webp-lossy-50.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D" srcset=" https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/336/q30.png-lossy-30.webp-lossy-30.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D 336w, https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/1008/q30.png-lossy-30.webp-lossy-30.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D 1008w, https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/16/q30.png-lossy-30.webp-lossy-30.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D 16w, https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/32/q30.png-lossy-30.webp-lossy-30.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D 32w " sizes="" alt="${title}" width="16" height="9" class="legacy-img " loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="background-color: #f2f2f2;" onload="this.style=null;" > </noscript> </div> </figure> <div class=" a-article-teaser__content-container " > <header> <h3 class=" a-article-teaser__title " > <span class=" a-article-teaser__kicker " > ${intro} </span> <span class="a-article-teaser__title-text" data-upscore-title>${title} </span> </h3> </header> <p class=" a-article-teaser__synopsis " >${lead} </p> </div> </a> </article> </template> <template id="upscore-reco-template-premium"> <article class=" a-article-teaser a-article-teaser--mobile-in-list a-theme " data-upscore-object-id="${object_id}" data-cid="${object_id}" > <a href="${url}" title="${title}" class=" a-article-teaser__link " data-upscore-url data-google-interstitial=false > <figure class=" a-article-teaser__image-container" > <div > <a-img width="16" height="9" layout="responsive" src="${image}" alt="${title}" quality="70" high-dpi-quality="50" style=" aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;" > <img src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='696px' height='391px' viewBox='0 0 696 391'%3E%3Crect x='0' y='0' width='696' height='391' fill='%23f2f2f2'%3E%3C/rect%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="16" height="9" alt="${title}" style="aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; object-fit: cover;" > </a-img> <noscript> <img src="https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/16/q50.png-lossy-50.webp-lossy-50.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D" srcset=" https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/336/q30.png-lossy-30.webp-lossy-30.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D 336w, https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/1008/q30.png-lossy-30.webp-lossy-30.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D 1008w, https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/16/q30.png-lossy-30.webp-lossy-30.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D 16w, https://heise.cloudimg.io/width/32/q30.png-lossy-30.webp-lossy-30.foil1/_www-heise-de_/$%7Bimage%7D 32w " sizes="" alt="${title}" width="16" height="9" class="legacy-img " loading="lazy" decoding="async" style="background-color: #f2f2f2;" onload="this.style=null;" > </noscript> </div> </figure> <div class=" a-article-teaser__content-container " > <header> <h3 class=" a-article-teaser__title " > <span class=" a-article-teaser__kicker " > ${intro} </span> <span class="a-article-teaser__title-text" data-upscore-title> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32" role="img" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" class="heise-plus-logo a-article-teaser__plus-icon" > <style> .plus-icon-svg-rec { fill: #14315b; } .plus-icon-svg-path { fill: #f2f2f2; } .dark .plus-icon-svg-rec { fill: #f2f2f2; } .dark .plus-icon-svg-path { fill: #323232; } </style> <rect class="plus-icon-svg-rec" width="32" height="32" rx="12" ry="12"/> <path class="plus-icon-svg-path" d="M24 14.3h-6.3V8h-3.4v6.3H8v3.4h6.3V24h3.4v-6.3H24z"/> </svg>${title} </span> </h3> </header> <p class=" a-article-teaser__synopsis " >${lead} </p> </div> </a> </article> </template> <template id="upscore-reco-template-wrapper-homepage"> <div class="teaser-grid teaser-grid--3 top-stage__row">${content}</div> </template> <template id="upscore-reco-template-wrapper-article-premium"> <aside class="stage stage--channel a-u-grid-pullout-mobile a-u-grid-pushin-mobile" aria-role="complementary"> <header class="a-container-header stage__header stage__header--no-mobile-padding a-container-header--bordered a-container-header--one-row"> <a href="/plus/" class="a-container-header__link"> <h2 class=" a-container-header__heading a-container-header__heading--small "> <span class=" a-container-header__logo a-container-header__logo--heiseplus a-container-header__logo--margin "> heise+ </span> <span class="a-container-header__slug"> Das Beste aus heise+ </span> </h2> <nav class="a-container-header__more"> <span class=" a-container-header__more-text a-u-show-from-tablet "> Zur heise+ Startseite </span> <span class="a-container-header__more-icon"></span> </nav> </a> </header> <div class=" teaser-grid teaser-grid--h-gutter teaser-grid--4 channel_ho "> ${content} </div> </aside> </template> <template id="upscore-reco-template-wrapper-article"> <aside class="stage stage--channel a-u-grid-pullout-mobile a-u-grid-pushin-mobile" aria-role="complementary"> <header class="a-container-header stage__header stage__header--no-mobile-padding a-container-header--bordered a-container-header--one-row"> <a href="/" class="a-container-header__link"> <h2 class=" a-container-header__heading a-container-header__heading--small "> <span class=" a-container-header__logo a-container-header__logo--ho a-container-header__logo--margin "> heise online </span> <span class="a-container-header__slug"> Top-Beiträge von heise online </span> </h2> <nav class="a-container-header__more"> <span class=" a-container-header__more-text a-u-show-from-tablet "> Zur heise online Startseite </span> <span class="a-container-header__more-icon"></span> </nav> </a> </header> <div class=" teaser-grid teaser-grid--h-gutter teaser-grid--4 channel_ho "> ${content} </div> </aside> </template> <template id="upscore-reco-template-wrapper-article-en"> <aside class="stage stage--channel a-u-grid-pullout-mobile a-u-grid-pushin-mobile" aria-role="complementary"> <header class="a-container-header stage__header stage__header--no-mobile-padding a-container-header--bordered a-container-header--one-row"> <a href="/" class="a-container-header__link"> <h2 class=" a-container-header__heading a-container-header__heading--small "> <span class=" a-container-header__logo a-container-header__logo--ho a-container-header__logo--margin "> heise online </span> <span class="a-container-header__slug"> Most popular articles by heise online </span> </h2> </a> </header> <div class=" teaser-grid teaser-grid--h-gutter teaser-grid--4 channel_ho "> ${content} </div> </aside> </template> <header class="header header--mobile-only"> <a-collapse media="(max-width: 767px)" toggle-attr-on-media="disabled" > <div class="header__menu"> <figure class="header-logo "> <a href="/" title="heise online" data-google-interstitial=false > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 1504 214" role="img" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" class="heise-online-logo header-logo__svg header-logo__svg--mobile" > <style> .heise-online-logo-svg-path-online { fill: #6f7d93; } .heise-online-logo-svg-path-heise { fill: #14315b; } .dark .heise-online-logo-svg-path-online, .dark .heise-online-logo-svg-path-heise { fill: #f2f2f2; } </style> <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path class="heise-online-logo-svg-path-online" d="M869.84 139.56c0-43.75 29.74-69 62.47-69s62.47 25.25 62.47 69-29.74 68.79-62.47 68.79-62.47-25.25-62.47-68.79m93.29 0c0-26.32-11.55-43.86-30.81-43.86s-30.81 17.54-30.81 43.86 11.55 43.65 30.81 43.65 30.81-17.33 30.81-43.65m49.9-65.79h25.25l2.35 17.76h.86c11.77-11.45 25.14-20.97 43.11-20.97 28.13 0 40.44 19.04 40.44 52.2v82.37h-30.81v-78.41c0-21.61-6.2-29.74-20.43-29.74-11.55 0-19.15 5.67-29.95 16.37v91.78h-30.81V73.77Zm135.54 97.56V16.22h30.81v156.72c0 7.6 3.42 10.27 6.63 10.27 1.39 0 2.46 0 4.81-.54l3.85 23c-3.74 1.5-8.88 2.67-16.26 2.67-21.82 0-29.85-14.12-29.85-37.01Zm52.93-138c0-10.38 8.13-17.44 19.04-17.44s19.04 7.06 19.04 17.44-8.13 17.44-19.04 17.44-19.04-7.27-19.04-17.44m3.53 40.44h30.81v131.37h-30.81zm54.66 0h25.25l2.35 17.76h.86c11.77-11.45 25.14-20.97 43.11-20.97 28.13 0 40.44 19.04 40.44 52.2v82.37h-30.81v-78.41c0-21.61-6.2-29.74-20.43-29.74-11.55 0-19.15 5.67-29.95 16.37v91.78h-30.81V73.77Zm129.52 65.79c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.15-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52z"/><path class="heise-online-logo-svg-path-heise" d="M258.47 15.22h30.81v48.89L288 89.46c11.02-10.38 24.07-19.9 42.04-19.9 28.13 0 40.44 19.04 40.44 52.2v82.37h-30.81v-78.41c0-21.61-6.2-29.74-20.43-29.74-11.55 0-19.15 5.67-29.95 16.37v91.78h-30.81V15.22Zm129.58 123.34c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.14-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52zm41.46-93.6c0-10.38 8.13-17.44 19.04-17.44s19.04 7.06 19.04 17.44-8.13 17.44-19.04 17.44-19.04-7.27-19.04-17.44m3.53 40.43h30.81v131.37h-30.81zm44.04 116.29 14.33-19.58c11.66 9.09 22.95 14.66 36.26 14.66 14.33 0 21.07-6.74 21.07-15.72 0-11.02-14.23-15.94-28.24-21.29-17.22-6.47-36.91-16.37-36.91-38.3s18.4-39.26 47.82-39.26c18.29 0 32.95 7.43 43.65 15.73l-14.12 18.93c-9.2-6.74-18.45-11.45-28.78-11.45-13.21 0-19.47 6.31-19.47 14.55 0 10.38 13.27 14.33 27.49 19.58 17.76 6.63 37.65 15.19 37.65 39.69 0 22.57-17.86 40.76-51.03 40.76-17.97 0-36.91-7.7-49.74-18.29Zm111.39-50.5c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.15-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52zM114.88 2.89c15.41 7.19 22.08 25.51 14.89 40.92l-71.06 152.4c-7.19 15.41-25.51 22.08-40.92 14.9C2.38 203.92-4.29 185.6 2.9 170.18L73.95 17.79C81.14 2.38 99.46-4.29 114.88 2.9m49.2 97.26c-15.41-7.18-33.73-.52-40.92 14.9l-25.7 55.12c-7.19 15.41-.52 33.74 14.89 40.93s33.73.52 40.92-14.89l25.71-55.12c7.19-15.42.52-33.74-14.9-40.93"/> </svg> </a> </figure> <div class="header_menu-group"> <a href="/plus" title="Jetzt heise+ abonnieren" name="header.ho.heiseplus" data-google-interstitial=false class="header_abo-link"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32" role="img" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" class="heise-plus-logo navigation__heiseplus-logo" > <style> .plus-icon-svg-rec { fill: #14315b; } .plus-icon-svg-path { fill: #f2f2f2; } .dark .plus-icon-svg-rec { fill: #f2f2f2; } .dark .plus-icon-svg-path { fill: #323232; } </style> <rect class="plus-icon-svg-rec" width="32" height="32" rx="12" ry="12"/> <path class="plus-icon-svg-path" d="M24 14.3h-6.3V8h-3.4v6.3H8v3.4h6.3V24h3.4v-6.3H24z"/> </svg> Abo </a> <div class="header__collapse-toggle" data-collapse-trigger title="Menü auf-/zuklappen" > <svg class="menu-icon header__menu_mobile-icon"> <use href="/icons/common-icons.svg#menu-mobile"></use> </svg> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header__content" data-collapse-target> <form accept-charset="utf-8" method="get" action="/suche/" class="a-form header__search" role="search" id="volltextsuche" > <fieldset class="header__search-container"> <input type="search" class=" a-form__input header__search-input " value="" name="q" placeholder="Suchen" data-autocomplete="true" data-searchpath="/suche/" autocomplete="off" role="textbox" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Suchen" spellcheck="false" > <button class="header__search-button" type="submit" aria-label="suchen"> <svg class="header__search-icon"> <use href="/icons/common-icons.svg#search"></use> </svg> </button> <input type="hidden" name="sort_by" value="relevance" > </fieldset> </form> <div class=" notification-links navigation__list navigation__list--horizontal a-u-hide-from-tablet " > <a href="/newsletter/" class=" link navigation__item notification-links__link " name="header..newstickerdropdown.newsletter" data-google-interstitial=false > <svg class="link__svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path id="paper-plane-outline" d="M24,3,0,10l7.92,4.4L8,20l3.78-3.46L18,20ZM17,17.34l-5.48-3L20.85,6.4ZM20.46,5.9,9.6,13.25,4.66,10.51Z" transform="translate(0)"/> </svg> <span > Newsletter </span> </a> <a href="/benachrichtigungen/heise-bot/" class=" link navigation__item notification-links__link " name="header..newstickerdropdown.heisebotti" data-google-interstitial=false > <svg id="logo-botti" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="link__svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" > <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path d="M9.3,17.66c-.24.56-.62,1.21-1.32,1.21A.89.89,0,0,1,7.05,18a3,3,0,0,1,.36-1.14l3.18-7.26c.24-.55.55-.95,1.18-.95a.86.86,0,0,1,.89.89A3.36,3.36,0,0,1,12.25,11Zm2.76,1.21c.71,0,1.08-.63,1.34-1.2L14.58,15A3.74,3.74,0,0,0,15,13.59a.86.86,0,0,0-.89-.89c-.64,0-.94.43-1.19,1l-1.42,3.2A2.65,2.65,0,0,0,11.16,18,.86.86,0,0,0,12.06,18.87ZM23.64,8.3a1,1,0,0,0-1.53,1.08A9.42,9.42,0,0,1,19,10.68c-.52-4.49-4.34-7.14-8.87-7.14A10.33,10.33,0,0,0,4.4,5.22,11.49,11.49,0,0,1,2.09,1.78,1,1,0,0,0,2.51.91,1,1,0,0,0,.56,1a1,1,0,0,0,1,.91,15.71,15.71,0,0,1,1,4.84,10.36,10.36,0,0,0-2.58,7c0,5.77,4.64,9.85,10.27,9.85a10.08,10.08,0,0,0,7.47-3.53l-.42-.63a7.92,7.92,0,0,1-1,.86,10.65,10.65,0,0,1-6.16,1.94A7.51,7.51,0,0,1,2.7,14.53c0-4.82,1.92-9.13,7.37-9.13,4.07,0,7.37,2.74,7.37,7a6.65,6.65,0,0,1-1.46,4l.72.62a7.79,7.79,0,0,0,2.23-3.91,16,16,0,0,1,3.51-3.27,1,1,0,0,0,1.35-.17A1,1,0,0,0,23.64,8.3ZM10.08,21c.39.09.18-.36.48-.56s.75-.39.81-.69a1.58,1.58,0,0,1-.93.05,6.43,6.43,0,0,1-1.27-.49,2,2,0,0,0,.15,1A1,1,0,0,0,10.08,21Z" transform="translate(0 0)"/> </svg> <span > heise-Bot </span> </a> <a href="/benachrichtigungen/" class=" link navigation__item notification-links__link " name="header..newstickerdropdown.pushnachrichten" data-google-interstitial=false > <svg id="cp-bell-outline" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="link__svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" > <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path d="M15,20.9c0,1.6-1.3,2.9-3,3c-1.6-0.1-2.9-1.4-3-3h1.7c0,0,0,0,0,0.1c0,0.7,0.6,1.3,1.3,1.3 c0.7,0,1.3-0.6,1.3-1.3c0,0,0,0,0-0.1H15z M21.9,17.2v1.7H2.1v-1.7C6.9,15.6,4.2,6.7,8.9,4c0.6-0.4,1-1.1,1-1.8l0,0 c0-1,0.7-2,1.7-2.2C11.9,0,12.1,0,12.4,0c1,0.2,1.7,1.1,1.7,2.1l0,0c0,0.7,0.4,1.4,1,1.8C19.7,6.7,17.1,15.6,21.9,17.2z M19.2,16.9 c-4-2-1.4-9.6-5.8-12.2c-0.1-0.1-0.2-0.1-0.4-0.2c-0.3-0.2-0.6-0.3-1-0.3c-0.3,0-0.6,0.1-0.9,0.2c-0.2,0.1-0.3,0.1-0.5,0.2 C6.1,7.4,8.8,14.9,4.8,16.9H19.2z"/> </svg> <span class="a-u-hide-from-tablet"> Push </span> <span class="a-u-show-from-tablet"> Push-Nachrichten </span> </a> </div> <nav class="sitemap sitemap-group--in-navigation" aria-label="Sitemap"> <a-collapse class="sitemap-group " has-indicator media="(max-width: 929px)" toggle-attr-on-media="disabled" > <div class=" sitemap-group__header navigation__head " data-collapse-trigger > IT News </div> <div class="sitemap-group__content" data-collapse-target > <ul class="sitemap-group__items "> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--newsticker"> <a href="/newsticker/" title="heise online - Newsticker" name="header..sitemap.newsticker" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Newsticker</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Hintergründe"> <a href="/hintergrund" title="heise online - Hintergründe" name="header..sitemap.Hintergründe" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Hintergründe</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Ratgeber"> <a href="/ratgeber" title="heise online - Ratgeber" name="header..sitemap.Ratgeber" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Ratgeber</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Tests"> <a href="/tests" title="heise online - Testberichte" name="header..sitemap.Tests" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Tests</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Meinung"> <a href="/meinung" title="heise online - Meinungen" name="header..sitemap.Meinung" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Meinungen</a> </li> </ul> </div> </a-collapse> <a-collapse class="sitemap-group " has-indicator media="(max-width: 929px)" toggle-attr-on-media="disabled" > <div class=" sitemap-group__header navigation__head " data-collapse-trigger > Online-Magazine </div> <div class="sitemap-group__content" data-collapse-target > <ul class="sitemap-group__items "> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heiseplus"> <a href="/plus/" title="heise+ - Immer mehr Wissen." name="header..sitemap.heiseplus" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link sitemap-group__link--heiseplus" >heise<span class="sitemap_group__heiseplus-icon">+</span></a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--tp"> <a href="https://www.telepolis.de" title="Telepolis" name="header..sitemap.tp" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Telepolis</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--autos"> <a href="/autos" title="heise autos – News, Tests, Technik, Service rund ums Auto" name="header..sitemap.autos" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise autos</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--bestenlisten"> <a href="/bestenlisten" title="bestenlisten by TechStage" name="header..sitemap.bestenlisten" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >bestenlisten</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--tipps-tricks"> <a href="/tipps-tricks" title="tipps+tricks" name="header..sitemap.tipps-tricks" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >tipps+tricks</a> </li> </ul> </div> </a-collapse> <a-collapse class="sitemap-group sitemap-group--2-col" has-indicator media="(max-width: 929px)" toggle-attr-on-media="disabled" > <div class=" sitemap-group__header navigation__head " data-collapse-trigger > Services </div> <div class="sitemap-group__content" data-collapse-target > <ul class="sitemap-group__items "> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Shop"> <a href="https://shop.heise.de/" title="heise shop – IT-Zeitschriften, Fachbücher, eBooks, digitale Magazine und Gadgets" name="header..sitemap.Shop" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise shop</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Arbeiten bei Heise"> <a href="https://jobs.heise.de/" title="heise jobs – Jobbörse für qualifizierte Fach- und Führungskräfte aus der IT-Branche" name="header..sitemap.Arbeiten bei Heise" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise jobs</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise academy"> <a href="https://heise-academy.de/" title="heise academy - Weiterbildung für IT-Profis von heise medien" name="header..sitemap.heise academy" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise academy</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--download"> <a href="/download/" title="heise download – Software, Apps & Spiele sicher herunterladen" name="header..sitemap.download" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise download</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise preisvergleich"> <a href="https://preisvergleich.heise.de" title="heise preisvergleich – Günstige Preise, Meinungen und Bewertungen zu vielen Produkten" name="header..sitemap.heise preisvergleich" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise preisvergleich</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Tarifrechner"> <a href="https://www.heise.de/tarifrechner" title="Tarifrechner" name="header..sitemap.Tarifrechner" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Tarifrechner</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise compaliate"> <a href="https://compaliate.heise.de/" title="heise compaliate – Entdecke die heise Affiliate Plattform" name="header..sitemap.heise compaliate" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise compaliate</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Abo bestellen"> <a href="https://shop.heise.de/zeitschriften-abo/" title="Abo – c't, iX, c't Fotografie, Mac & i, Make" name="header..sitemap.Abo bestellen" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Abo bestellen</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Mein Abo"> <a href="https://www.heise.de/meinabo" title="Abo verwalten - Mein persönlicher Abo-Bereich" name="header..sitemap.Mein Abo" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Mein Abo</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Netzwerktools"> <a href="https://www.heise.de/tools" title="heise online - Netzwerktools" name="header..sitemap.Netzwerktools" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Netzwerktools</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--iMonitor"> <a href="https://www.heise.de/netze/netzwerk-tools/imonitor-internet-stoerungen/" title="heise iMonitor" name="header..sitemap.iMonitor" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >iMonitor</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--loseblattwerke"> <a href="/loseblattwerke/" title="Loseblattwerke" name="header..sitemap.loseblattwerke" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Loseblattwerke</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--spiele"> <a href="https://spiele.heise.de" title="heise Spiele" name="header..sitemap.spiele" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Spiele</a> </li> </ul> </div> </a-collapse> <a-collapse class="sitemap-group " has-indicator media="(max-width: 929px)" toggle-attr-on-media="disabled" > <div class=" sitemap-group__header navigation__head " data-collapse-trigger > Über Uns </div> <div class="sitemap-group__content" data-collapse-target > <ul class="sitemap-group__items "> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise medien"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de/artikel/heise-medien-3904998.html" title="heise medien - Hochwertiger und unabhängiger Journalismus" name="header..sitemap.heise medien" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise medien</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise regioconcept"> <a href="https://www.heise-regioconcept.de/" title="heise regioconcept - Regionales Marketing für Unternehmen" name="header..sitemap.heise regioconcept" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise regioconcept</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise business services"> <a href="https://business-services.heise.de/" title="heise business services – Produkte und Lösungen namhafter IT-Hersteller" name="header..sitemap.heise business services" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >heise business services</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--heise96"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de" title="Sponsoring Hannover 96" name="header..sitemap.heise96" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Sponsoring<img src="/icons/ho/h96-logo.svg" width="48" height="55" alt="Logo Hannover 96" class="sitemap-group__img sitemap-group__img--h96" loading="lazy" /></a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--mediadaten"> <a href="https://mediadaten.heise.de/" title="Mediadaten heise medien" name="header..sitemap.mediadaten" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Mediadaten</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--Karriere"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de/artikel/heise-als-Arbeitgeber-1812545.html" title="Arbeiten bei heise – Heise als Arbeitgeber" name="header..sitemap.Karriere" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Karriere</a> </li> <li class="sitemap-group__item sitemap-group__item--presse"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de/presse/" title="Pressemitteilungen und Interviews" name="header..sitemap.presse" data-google-interstitial=false class="sitemap-group__link " >Presse</a> </li> </ul> </div> </a-collapse> </nav> <div class="header__login"> <svg class="header__login-icon"> <use href="/icons/common-icons.svg#login"></use> </svg> <a-login label="" class="header__login-link"></a-login> </div> </div> </a-collapse> </header> <div class="a-layout"> <div class="a-layout__container a-layout__container--full-width"> <div class="a-layout__item a-layout__item--full-width loseblatt__logo_bereich"> <div class="loseblatt__logo"> <a href="/loseblattwerke/" title="Heise Medien Loseblattwerke"> <svg preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="295" height="36" viewBox="0 0 2459 300" role="img"> <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path fill="#6f7d93" d="M878.41 189.17V34.06h30.81v156.72c0 7.6 3.42 10.27 6.63 10.27 1.39 0 2.46 0 4.81-.54l3.85 23c-3.74 1.5-8.88 2.67-16.26 2.67-21.82 0-29.85-14.12-29.85-37.01Zm49.08-31.77c0-43.75 29.74-69 62.47-69s62.47 25.25 62.47 69-29.74 68.79-62.47 68.79-62.47-25.25-62.47-68.79m93.28 0c0-26.32-11.55-43.86-30.81-43.86s-30.81 17.54-30.81 43.86 11.55 43.65 30.81 43.65 30.81-17.33 30.81-43.65m37.66 50.49 14.33-19.58c11.66 9.09 22.95 14.66 36.26 14.66 14.33 0 21.07-6.74 21.07-15.73 0-11.02-14.23-15.94-28.24-21.29-17.22-6.47-36.91-16.37-36.91-38.3s18.4-39.26 47.82-39.26c18.29 0 32.95 7.43 43.65 15.73l-14.12 18.94c-9.2-6.74-18.45-11.45-28.78-11.45-13.21 0-19.47 6.31-19.47 14.55 0 10.38 13.27 14.33 27.49 19.58 17.76 6.63 37.66 15.19 37.66 39.69 0 22.57-17.86 40.76-51.03 40.76-17.97 0-36.91-7.7-49.74-18.29Zm111.39-50.49c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.15-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52zm73.04 64.4h-.86l-2.67 13.8h-24.28V34.06h30.81v48.89l-.86 21.82c10.96-9.63 24.44-16.37 37.92-16.37 32.84 0 51.83 26.32 51.83 66.7 0 45.09-26.85 71.09-56.06 71.09-11.98 0-24.82-6.1-35.84-17.01Zm60.22-53.6c0-26.21-8.56-41.72-28.56-41.72-9.52 0-18.72 4.81-28.67 14.76v61.19c9.2 8.02 18.72 10.91 26.32 10.91 17.54 0 30.92-15.4 30.92-45.14Zm50.95 33.59V34.06h30.81v156.72c0 7.6 3.42 10.27 6.63 10.27 1.39 0 2.46 0 4.81-.54l3.85 23c-3.74 1.5-8.88 2.67-16.26 2.67-21.82 0-29.85-14.12-29.85-37.01Zm49.05-1.5c0-28.13 23.32-42.79 77.24-48.57-.43-14.12-6.1-25.89-23.86-25.89-13.05 0-25.35 5.88-36.91 12.94l-11.34-20.54c14.44-9.09 33.06-17.22 53.92-17.22 32.84 0 49 20.22 49 56.8v77.77h-25.25l-2.35-14.55h-.86c-11.77 10.06-25.25 17.76-40.76 17.76-23 0-38.83-15.62-38.83-38.51Zm77.24.11v-29.53c-35.62 4.49-47.5 13.8-47.5 27.06 0 11.61 7.92 16.69 18.93 16.69s18.83-5.24 28.56-14.23Zm57.84-9.09v-62.58h-18.72V93l20.33-1.39 3.64-35.84h25.57v35.84h33.48v24.5h-33.48v62.53c0 15.46 5.99 23.05 18.61 23.05 4.49 0 9.84-1.5 13.69-3l5.24 22.68c-7.17 2.35-16.31 4.81-26.85 4.81-30.27 0-41.51-19.15-41.51-47.5Zm94.92 0v-62.58h-18.72V93l20.33-1.39 3.64-35.84h25.57v35.84h33.48v24.5h-33.48v62.53c0 15.46 5.99 23.05 18.61 23.05 4.49 0 9.84-1.5 13.69-3l5.24 22.68c-7.17 2.35-16.31 4.81-26.85 4.81-30.27 0-41.51-19.15-41.51-47.5Zm78.04-87.08h30.92l15.94 68.14c2.57 12.73 4.49 25.03 6.85 37.87h1.07c2.57-12.84 5.13-25.46 8.34-37.87l17.22-68.14h27.92l17.54 68.14c3.21 12.73 5.78 25.03 8.67 37.87h1.07c2.57-12.84 4.49-25.14 7.06-37.87l15.72-68.14h28.78l-33.27 131.37h-36.59l-15.41-61.3c-2.78-12.3-5.13-24.39-7.92-38.14h-1.07c-2.57 13.75-4.81 26.05-7.81 38.35l-14.87 61.08h-35.52L1799.25 91.6Zm192.45 65.79c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.14-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52zm45.23-53.17h25.25l2.35 23.43h.86c9.36-17.12 23.27-26.64 37.33-26.64 6.69 0 10.91.86 14.87 2.67l-5.35 26.74c-4.6-1.28-8.02-2.14-13.48-2.14-10.48 0-23.11 7.17-31.02 27.17v80.12h-30.81zm92.66-57.55h30.17v117.99h.86l48.67-60.44h33.7l-45.04 53.49 49.64 77.88h-33.48l-33.8-57.02-20.54 23.64v33.38h-30.17V34.06Z"/><path fill="#6f7d93" d="M2334.01 157.4c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.15-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52z"/><path fill="#14315b" d="M258.47 33.06h30.81v48.89L288 107.3c11.02-10.38 24.07-19.9 42.04-19.9 28.13 0 40.44 19.04 40.44 52.2v82.37h-30.81v-78.41c0-21.61-6.2-29.74-20.43-29.74-11.55 0-19.15 5.67-29.95 16.37v91.79h-30.81V33.06ZM388.05 156.4c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.27 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.15-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52zm41.45-93.6c0-10.38 8.13-17.44 19.04-17.44s19.04 7.06 19.04 17.44-8.13 17.44-19.04 17.44-19.04-7.27-19.04-17.44m3.53 40.43h30.81v131.37h-30.81zm44.05 116.29 14.33-19.58c11.66 9.09 22.95 14.66 36.26 14.66 14.33 0 21.07-6.74 21.07-15.73 0-11.02-14.23-15.94-28.24-21.29-17.22-6.47-36.91-16.37-36.91-38.3s18.4-39.26 47.82-39.26c18.29 0 32.95 7.43 43.65 15.73l-14.12 18.94c-9.2-6.74-18.45-11.45-28.78-11.45-13.21 0-19.47 6.31-19.47 14.55 0 10.38 13.27 14.33 27.49 19.58 17.76 6.63 37.66 15.19 37.66 39.69 0 22.57-17.86 40.76-51.03 40.76-17.97 0-36.91-7.7-49.74-18.29Zm111.39-50.5c0-42.68 29.63-69 60.55-69 35.52 0 54.24 25.67 54.24 62.37 0 5.88-.64 11.77-1.34 14.98h-83.39c2.57 23.32 17.54 36.59 38.73 36.59 11.23 0 20.86-3.53 30.49-9.52l10.48 19.15c-12.52 8.45-28.35 14.23-45.04 14.23-36.26 0-64.72-25.46-64.72-68.79Zm88.15-12.62c0-20.22-8.99-32.52-26.96-32.52-15.3 0-28.78 11.45-31.45 32.52zM114.88 20.73c15.41 7.19 22.08 25.51 14.89 40.92l-71.06 152.4c-7.19 15.41-25.51 22.08-40.93 14.9-15.41-7.19-22.08-25.51-14.89-40.93L73.95 35.63c7.19-15.41 25.51-22.08 40.93-14.89m49.2 97.26c-15.41-7.18-33.73-.52-40.92 14.9l-25.7 55.12c-7.19 15.41-.52 33.74 14.89 40.93s33.73.52 40.92-14.89l25.71-55.12c7.19-15.42.52-33.74-14.9-40.93"/> </svg> </a> </div> <ul class="loseblatt__navigation"> <li><a href="/loseblattwerke/default.shtml">Übersicht</a></li> <li><a href="/loseblattwerke/tvoed-tarifrecht/">TVöD</a></li> <li><a href="/loseblattwerke/tvoed-entgeltordnung/">TVöD-Entgeltordnung</a></li> <li><a href="/loseblattwerke/baurecht-in-niedersachsen/">Baurecht</a></li> <li><a href="/loseblattwerke/faq/">FAQ</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="a-layout__container a-layout__container--center"> <div class="loseblatt__content"> <a href="https://shop.heise.de/fachbuecher/loseblattwerke/"> <div class="notification">NEU: Ab sofort können Sie alle Loseblattwerke einfach und bequem im heise shop bestellen!</div> </a> <p><b>Klicken Sie auf den Titel oder das Produktbild</b>, um mehr Informationen über das Werk zu erhalten.</p> <div class="werk"> <p class="image"><a href="/loseblattwerke/tvoed-tarifrecht/"><img src="/loseblattwerke/icons/tvoed_min.gif" height="125" alt="TVöD – Tarifrecht kommunaler Verwaltungen und Betriebe" /></a></p> <dl> <dt> <a href="/loseblattwerke/tvoed-tarifrecht/">TVöD – Tarifrecht kommunaler Verwaltungen und Betriebe</a> </dt> <dd> <p>Die Loseblattsammlung zum Arbeitsrecht Tarifrecht kommunaler Verwaltungen und Betriebe - TVöD zeichnet sich durch Genauigkeit, Vollständigkeit, übersichtliche, sachkundige Gestaltung und laufende, schnelle Aktualisierung aus. </p> </dd> <dd> <div class="button"><a href="https://shop.heise.de/tarifrecht-kommunaler-verwaltungen-und-betriebe-tvoed">Jetzt im heise shop bestellen</a></div> </dd> </dl> <p class="clear"></p> </div> <div class="werk"> <p class="image"><a href="/loseblattwerke/tvoed-entgeltordnung/"><img src="/loseblattwerke/icons/tvoed-entgelt_min.jpg" height="115" alt="Kommunales Tarifrecht TVöD-Entgeltordnung" /></a></p> <dl> <dt> <a href="/loseblattwerke/tvoed-entgeltordnung/">Kommunales Tarifrecht TVöD-Entgeltordnung</a> </dt> <dd> <p>Mit diesem Loseblattwerk wird die Textsammlung zum kommunalen Tarifrecht vervollständigt. Es werden die derzeit geltenden Rechtsgrundlagen zum Eingruppierungsrecht in übersichtlicher Form zusammengestellt. Neue Tarifverträge und Änderungen zur Entgeltordnung werden durch laufende, schnelle Aktualisierungen in die Sammlung aufgenommen. Die inhaltliche Qualität ist durch die praxisnahe Kompetenz des Autors gewährleistet.</p> </dd> <dd> <div class="button"><a href="https://shop.heise.de/kommunales-tarifrecht-tvoed-entgeltordnung-apart">Jetzt im heise shop bestellen</a></div> </dd> </dl> <p class="clear"></p> </div> <div class="werk"> <p class="image"><a href="/loseblattwerke/baurecht-in-niedersachsen/"><img src="/loseblattwerke/icons/baurecht_min.gif" height="125" alt="Das Baurecht in Niedersachsen" /></a></p> <dl> <dt> <a href="/loseblattwerke/baurecht-in-niedersachsen/">Das Baurecht in Niedersachsen</a> </dt> <dd> <p>Auch das Loseblattwerk zum Baurecht in Niedersachsen dient den Benutzern als übersichtliches, vollständiges und bequem zu handhabendes Nachschlagewerk. Die Sammlung wird im halbjährigen Rhythmus aktualisiert.</p> </dd> <dd> <div class="button"><a href="https://shop.heise.de/das-baurecht-in-niedersachsen-apart">Jetzt im heise shop bestellen</a></div> </dd> </dl> <p class="clear"></p> </div> <div class="werk"> <p class="image"><img src="/loseblattwerke/icons/verpflichtungsgesetz_min.gif" height="115" alt="Verpflichtung nach dem Verpflichtungsgesetz" /></p> <dl> <dt> Verpflichtung nach dem Verpflichtungsgesetz </dt> <dd> <p>Die 24 Seiten umfassende Broschüre enthält das Gesetz über die förmliche Verpflichtung nichtbeamteter Personen (Verpflichtungsgesetz) sowie zum Heraustrennen ein Exemplar für die Personalakten, wichtige Auszüge aus dem Strafgesetzbuch (StGB) und die Niederschrift zu § 41 TVöD-BT-V.</p> </dd> <dd> <div class="button"><a href="https://shop.heise.de/verpflichtung-nach-dem-verpflichtungsgesetz">Jetzt im heise shop bestellen</a></div> </dd> </dl> <p class="clear"></p> </div> <h2>Bestellung Loseblattwerke</h2> <p>Sie können <a href="https://shop.heise.de/fachbuecher/loseblattwerke/">alle Loseblattwerke einfach und bequem im heise shop bestellen</a>.</p> <h4>weitere Bestellmöglichkeiten:</h4> <p> Telefon: +49 [0] 511 5352-146, -276 oder -277<br /> Telefax: +49 [0] 511 5352-533<br /> <a href="mailto:loseblattbestellungen@heise.de">loseblattbestellungen@heise.de</a> </p> <h2>Hinweise für Autoren/Manuskripteinsendungen</h2> <p>Im Zentrum unserer Verlagsarbeit stehen unsere Autoren. Mit professionellen Strukturen und mit hohem persönlichem Engagement für jedes Projekt möchten wir gemeinsam mit Ihnen die optimale Veröffentlichung und Verbreitung Ihrer Arbeiten erreichen. <br /> Sie wollen für uns schreiben? Ihr Fachgebiet ist z.B. Arbeits-, Bau- oder Umweltrecht? Dann sollten Sie mit uns Kontakt aufnehmen. </p> <h4>Bitte beachten Sie bei Manuskripteinsendungen Folgendes:</h4> <p> Für eine erste Beurteilung ist ein Exposé ausreichend. Dieses sollte ca. 10 – 20 Seiten Umfang haben, es sollte eine kurze Zusammenfassung des Inhalts und ein Probekapitel enthalten, sowie eine Gliederung und/oder ein Probekapitel. </p> <p> Wir würden uns freuen, wenn Sie beim Erstellen Ihres Manuskripts bereits folgende Punkte bedacht haben und uns Angaben dazu machen: </p> <ul> <li>Konkurrenzliteratur – gibt es Bücher analogen Inhalts, wodurch hebt sich Ihr Entwurf ab (&bdquo;Alleinstellungsmerkmal“)?</li> <li>Zielgruppen – wen möchten Sie ansprechen, wer soll Ihr Werk auf jeden Fall lesen?</li> </ul> <p>Des Weiteren wären kurze Informationen zu Ihrer Person, Ihrem fachlichen/beruflichen Hintergrund, usw. sehr wünschenswert.</p> <p>Senden Sie uns Ihre Texte bitte generell als Papierausdruck per Post (keine Originale!). Ferner bitten wir Sie, Ihrer Sendung keine CD-ROMs, Fotos oder Ähnliches beizulegen, da wir für aus eigenen Stücken eingesandte Manuskripte keine Haftung übernehmen können.</p> <p> Heise Medien GmbH & Co. KG<br> Telefon: 0511-5352-146<br> Telefax: 0511-5352-533<br> E-Mail: <a href="mailto:eri@heise.de">eri@heise.de</a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> function setActiveTab() { var activeA = document.querySelector('.loseblatt__navigation li a[href="'+location.pathname+'"]'); var activeLi = activeA.parentElement; var linkName = activeA.textContent; var activeB = document.createElement('b'); activeB.innerHTML = linkName; activeLi.setAttribute("class", "aktiv"); activeLi.replaceChild(activeB, activeA); } setActiveTab(); </script> <footer class="footer"> <div class="footer__top"> <a href="#top" class="footer__top-link"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="currentColor" class="arrow-top footer__arrow-top " > <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M4.5 10.5 12 3m0 0 7.5 7.5M12 3v18" /> </svg> nach oben </a> </div> <ul class="footer__list"> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="/kontakt/" class="footer__link" data-google-interstitial=false > Kontakt </a> </li> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="/impressum.html" class="footer__link" data-google-interstitial=false > Impressum </a> </li> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="https://www.heise.de/kontakt/?frage=3212474" class="footer__link" data-google-interstitial=false > Barriere melden </a> </li> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="/account/cancellation" class="footer__link" data-google-interstitial=false > Verträge kündigen </a> </li> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="javascript:window._sp_.gdpr.loadPrivacyManagerModal(756676);" class="footer__link" data-google-interstitial=false id="js-gdpr-pm-link" > Cookies & Tracking </a> </li> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="/Datenschutzerklaerung-der-Heise-Medien-GmbH-Co-KG-4860.html" class="footer__link" data-google-interstitial=false > Datenschutz </a> </li> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="https://mediadaten.heise.de/" class="footer__link" data-google-interstitial=false > Mediadaten </a> </li> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="http://www.interred.de/" target="_blank" class="footer__link"> Content Management by InterRed </a> </li> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="https://www.plusline.net/" class="footer__link" data-google-interstitial=false> Hosted by Plus.line </a> </li> <li class="footer__item"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de/artikel/heise-medien-3904998.html" class="footer__link" data-google-interstitial=false> Copyright © 2025 heise medien </a> </li> </ul> <div class="footer__bottom"> <a href="https://www.heisegroup.de/"> <div class="footer__heise-way"> <svg preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="heise-logo footer__heise-icon" width="114" height="36" viewBox="0 0 114 36" role="img" > <style> .heise-logo-svg-path { fill: #14315b; } .dark .heise-logo-svg-path { fill: #f2f2f2; } </style> <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <path class="heise-logo-svg-path" d="m39,5.39h3.87v6.14l-.16,3.19c1.38-1.3,3.02-2.5,5.28-2.5,3.53,0,5.08,2.39,5.08,6.56v10.35h-3.87v-9.85c0-2.71-.78-3.74-2.57-3.74-1.45,0-2.41.71-3.76,2.06v11.53h-3.87V5.39Zm16.38,15.49c0-5.36,3.72-8.67,7.61-8.67,4.46,0,6.81,3.23,6.81,7.83,0,.74-.08,1.48-.17,1.88h-10.47c.32,2.93,2.2,4.6,4.86,4.6,1.41,0,2.62-.44,3.83-1.2l1.32,2.41c-1.57,1.06-3.56,1.79-5.66,1.79-4.55,0-8.13-3.2-8.13-8.64Zm11.07-1.59c0-2.54-1.13-4.09-3.39-4.09-1.92,0-3.61,1.44-3.95,4.09h7.34Zm5.19-11.76c0-1.3,1.02-2.19,2.39-2.19s2.39.89,2.39,2.19-1.02,2.19-2.39,2.19-2.39-.91-2.39-2.19Zm.44,5.08h3.87v16.5h-3.87V12.62Zm5.48,14.61l1.8-2.46c1.46,1.14,2.88,1.84,4.56,1.84,1.8,0,2.65-.85,2.65-1.98,0-1.38-1.79-2-3.55-2.67-2.16-.81-4.64-2.06-4.64-4.81s2.31-4.93,6.01-4.93c2.3,0,4.14.93,5.48,1.98l-1.77,2.38c-1.16-.85-2.32-1.44-3.61-1.44-1.66,0-2.45.79-2.45,1.83,0,1.3,1.67,1.8,3.45,2.46,2.23.83,4.73,1.91,4.73,4.99,0,2.84-2.24,5.12-6.41,5.12-2.26,0-4.64-.97-6.25-2.3Zm14.32-6.34c0-5.36,3.72-8.67,7.6-8.67,4.46,0,6.81,3.23,6.81,7.83,0,.74-.08,1.48-.17,1.88h-10.47c.32,2.93,2.2,4.6,4.86,4.6,1.41,0,2.62-.44,3.83-1.2l1.32,2.41c-1.57,1.06-3.56,1.79-5.66,1.79-4.56,0-8.13-3.2-8.13-8.64Zm11.07-1.59c0-2.54-1.13-4.09-3.39-4.09-1.92,0-3.61,1.44-3.95,4.09h7.34ZM21.03,3.86c1.95.91,2.79,3.22,1.88,5.16l-8.99,19.23c-.91,1.94-3.23,2.79-5.17,1.88-1.95-.91-2.79-3.22-1.88-5.16L15.85,5.74c.91-1.94,3.23-2.79,5.17-1.88h0m6.22,12.27h0c-1.95-.91-4.27-.07-5.17,1.88l-3.25,6.95c-.91,1.94-.07,4.26,1.88,5.16,1.95.91,4.27.07,5.17-1.88l3.25-6.95c.91-1.95.07-4.26-1.88-5.16" /> </svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 457 37.01" class="heise-way footer__heise-way-icon" > <rect x="0" y="0" width="457" height="37.01" rx="18.51" ry="18.51" fill="#719ed4"/> </svg> <svg preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" viewBox="0 0 581.4 407.3" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" class="heise-claim footer__heise-claim-icon" > <style> .heise-claim-svg-g { fill: #14315b; } .dark .heise-claim-svg-g { fill: #f2f2f2; } </style> <title>Heise Medien Loseblattwerke</title> <g class="heise-claim-svg-g"> <path d="m80.8,154.7h21.8l34.2,104.9h-19.7l-16-55.8c-3.3-11.1-6.4-23.1-9.5-34.6h-.6c-2.9,11.6-6,23.5-9.3,34.6l-16.1,55.8h-19l34.2-104.9Zm-14,61.9h49.4v14.6h-49.4v-14.6Z"/><path d="m143.3,180.8h15.1l1.4,10.6h.5c7.1-6.9,15.1-12.6,25.9-12.6,16.9,0,24.2,11.4,24.2,31.3v49.4h-18.5v-47c0-13-3.7-17.8-12.3-17.8-6.9,0-11.5,3.4-18,9.8v55h-18.5v-78.7h.2Z"/><path d="m229.4,233.1v-37.5h-11.2v-13.9l12.2-.8,2.2-21.5h15.3v21.5h20.1v14.7h-20.1v37.5c0,9.3,3.6,13.8,11.2,13.8,2.7,0,5.9-.9,8.2-1.8l3.1,13.6c-4.3,1.4-9.8,2.9-16.1,2.9-18.1-.1-24.9-11.5-24.9-28.5Z"/><path d="m275.1,180.8h18.5l9.6,40.9c1.5,7.6,2.7,15,4.1,22.7h.6c1.5-7.7,3.1-15.3,5-22.7l10.3-40.9h16.7l10.5,40.9c1.9,7.6,3.5,15,5.2,22.7h.6c1.5-7.7,2.7-15.1,4.2-22.7l9.4-40.9h17.3l-20,78.8h-21.9l-9.2-36.8c-1.7-7.4-3.1-14.6-4.7-22.9h-.5c-1.5,8.2-2.9,15.6-4.7,23l-8.9,36.6h-21.3l-20.8-78.7Z"/><path d="m389.4 220.3c0-26.2 17.8-41.4 37.5-41.4s37.5 15.1 37.5 41.4-17.8 41.2-37.5 41.2-37.5-15.1-37.5-41.2zm55.9 0c0-15.8-6.9-26.3-18.5-26.3s-18.5 10.5-18.5 26.3 6.9 26.2 18.5 26.2 18.5-10.4 18.5-26.2z"/><path d="m474.6,180.8h15.2l1.4,14h.5c5.6-10.3,14-16,22.4-16,4,0,6.5.5,8.9,1.6l-3.2,16c-2.8-.8-4.8-1.3-8.1-1.3-6.3,0-13.9,4.3-18.6,16.3v48h-18.5v-78.6h0Z"/><path d="m540.4,233.1v-37.5h-11.2v-13.9l12.2-.8,2.2-21.5h15.3v21.5h20.1v14.7h-20.1v37.5c0,9.3,3.6,13.8,11.2,13.8,2.7,0,5.9-.9,8.2-1.8l3.1,13.6c-4.3,1.4-9.8,2.9-16.1,2.9-18.2-.1-24.9-11.5-24.9-28.5Z"/><path d="m148.4 8.6h63.1v15.7h-44.5v26.9h37.7v15.7h-37.7v31h46.1v15.7h-64.7v-105z"/><path d="m224.5,10.5c0-6.2,4.9-10.5,11.4-10.5s11.4,4.2,11.4,10.5-4.9,10.5-11.4,10.5c-6.5-.1-11.4-4.4-11.4-10.5Zm2.2,24.2h18.5v78.8h-18.5V34.7Z"/><path d="m259.1,34.7h15.1l1.4,10.6h.5c7.1-6.9,15.1-12.6,25.9-12.6,16.9,0,24.2,11.4,24.2,31.3v49.4h-18.5v-47c0-13-3.7-17.8-12.3-17.8-6.9,0-11.5,3.4-18,9.8v55h-18.5V34.7h.2Z"/><path d="m337.3,74.2c0-25.6,17.8-41.4,36.3-41.4,21.3,0,32.5,15.4,32.5,37.4,0,3.5-.4,7.1-.8,9h-50c1.5,14,10.5,21.9,23.2,21.9,6.7,0,12.5-2.1,18.3-5.7l6.3,11.5c-7.5,5.1-17,8.5-27,8.5-21.8,0-38.8-15.2-38.8-41.2Zm52.8-7.6c0-12.1-5.4-19.5-16.2-19.5-9.2,0-17.3,6.9-18.9,19.5h35.1Z"/><path d="m0,326.6h18.5l9.6,40.9c1.5,7.6,2.7,15,4.1,22.7h.6c1.5-7.7,3.1-15.3,5-22.7l10.3-40.9h16.7l10.5,40.9c1.9,7.6,3.5,15,5.2,22.7h.6c1.5-7.7,2.7-15.1,4.2-22.7l9.4-40.9h17.3l-20,78.8h-21.9l-9.2-36.8c-1.7-7.4-3.1-14.6-4.7-22.9h-.6c-1.5,8.2-2.9,15.6-4.7,23l-8.9,36.6h-21.2L0,326.6Z"/><path d="m115.9,366.1c0-25.6,17.8-41.4,36.3-41.4,21.3,0,32.5,15.4,32.5,37.4,0,3.5-.4,7.1-.8,9h-50c1.5,14,10.5,21.9,23.2,21.9,6.7,0,12.5-2.1,18.3-5.7l6.3,11.5c-7.5,5.1-17,8.5-27,8.5-21.7,0-38.8-15.2-38.8-41.2Zm52.9-7.6c0-12.1-5.4-19.5-16.2-19.5-9.2,0-17.3,6.9-18.9,19.5h35.1Z"/><path d="m192.3,302.4c0-6.2,4.9-10.5,11.4-10.5s11.4,4.2,11.4,10.5-4.9,10.5-11.4,10.5c-6.5-.1-11.4-4.4-11.4-10.5Zm2.1,24.2h18.5v78.8h-18.5v-78.8Z"/><path d="m234.4,378.9v-37.5h-11.2v-13.9l12.2-.8,2.2-21.5h15.2v21.5h20.1v14.7h-20.1v37.5c0,9.3,3.6,13.8,11.2,13.8,2.7,0,5.9-.9,8.2-1.8l3.1,13.6c-4.3,1.4-9.8,2.9-16.1,2.9-18.1-.1-24.8-11.5-24.8-28.5Z"/><path d="m276.9,366.1c0-25.6,17.8-41.4,36.3-41.4,21.3,0,32.5,15.4,32.5,37.4,0,3.5-.4,7.1-.8,9h-50c1.5,14,10.5,21.9,23.2,21.9,6.7,0,12.5-2.1,18.3-5.7l6.3,11.5c-7.5,5.1-17,8.5-27,8.5-21.7,0-38.8-15.2-38.8-41.2Zm52.9-7.6c0-12.1-5.4-19.5-16.2-19.5-9.2,0-17.3,6.9-18.9,19.5h35.1Z"/><path d="m355.4,326.6h15.1l1.4,14h.5c5.6-10.3,14-16,22.4-16,4,0,6.5.5,8.9,1.6l-3.2,16c-2.8-.8-4.8-1.3-8.1-1.3-6.3,0-13.9,4.3-18.6,16.3v48h-18.5v-78.6h.1Z"/> </g> </svg> </div> </a> <img src="/assets/components/images/hauptpartner-heise-hannover-96.png" alt="Unser Hauptpartner Hannover 96" class="footer__partner-img" loading="lazy" width="86px" height="40px" > </div> </footer> <style type="text/css"> #consent-edit { position: fixed; bottom: 25px; right: 25px; height: 58px; max-width: 58px; } #consent-edit:empty { display: none; } .cmp-no-pur-privacy-wrapper { display: flex; margin: 0; border-width: 0; justify-content: center; align-items: center; flex-direction: column; box-sizing: border-box; width: 58px; height: 58px; border-radius: 50%; padding: 5px; background-color: #323232; } .cmp-no-pur-privacy-btn { border: none; display: inline-block; cursor: pointer; white-space: nowrap; width: 48px; height: 48px; background: transparent url(https://www.heise.de/icons/svg/icons/svg/pur-privacy-manager.svg) no-repeat center center !important; text-indent: -9999rem; padding: 0; margin: 0; border-width: 0; border-radius: 5px; } </style> <div id="consent-edit"></div> <script> var currentSite = window.location.href; var noPurUrls = [ 'https://spiele.heise.de', 'https://business-services.heise.de', 'https://www.heise.de/solutions', 'https://www.heise.de/brandworlds', 'https://www.heise.de/newsticker/sub/', 'https://www.heise.de/tarifrechner', 'https://preisvergleich.heise.de', ] var showNoPurConsentEditButton = noPurUrls.filter((url) => { return currentSite.startsWith(url) }).length > 0 if (showNoPurConsentEditButton) { var noPurPrivacyManagerId = '869074'; var consentEditContainer = document.querySelector('#consent-edit'); var gdprFooterLink = document.querySelector('#js-gdpr-pm-link'); var noPurPmJs = `javascript:window._sp_.gdpr.loadPrivacyManagerModal(${noPurPrivacyManagerId});` if (gdprFooterLink && gdprFooterLink.href) { gdprFooterLink.href = noPurPmJs; } else { consentEditContainer.innerHTML = ` <div class="cmp-no-pur-privacy-wrapper"> <button onclick="${noPurPmJs}" class="cmp-no-pur-privacy-btn" > Privacy-Manager öffnen </button> </div> ` } } </script> <script>performance.mark('JS-Footer Anfang');</script> <a-script async src="https://static-eu.cleverpush.com/channel/loader/2et4HQsqBnH6ZMRXr.js?v=2" name="Cleverpush" needs-consent ></a-script> <script> performance.mark('JS-Footer Ende'); performance.measure('JS-Footer', 'JS-Footer Anfang', 'JS-Footer Ende'); </script> <div style="display: inline;"><img id="ivw_pixel_intern" src="/ivw-bin/ivw/CP/loseblattwerke/?url=%2Floseblattwerke%2F" width="1" height="1" alt="" /></div>  <script> performance.mark('BODY Ende'); performance.measure('BODY', 'BODY Anfang', 'BODY Ende'); </script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Heise Medien Loseblattwerke