CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Gone with the Wind (film) - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"3b94b31c-7635-40d2-8b1f-bec94fed8cb6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)","wgTitle":"Gone with the Wind (film)","wgCurRevisionId":1257909710,"wgRevisionId":1257909710,"wgArticleId":2804704,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Good articles","Wikipedia pending changes protected pages","Use mdy dates from February 2015","Template film date with 1 release date","Commons category link from Wikidata","Articles containing video clips","1939 films","1939 war films","1930s color films","1930s historical romance films","1939 romance films","1939 romantic drama films", "African-American-related controversies in film","American Civil War films","American epic films","American films about revenge","American historical films","American historical romance films","American romantic drama films","Best Picture Academy Award winners","Culture of Atlanta","1930s English-language films","Films based on American novels","Films directed by Victor Fleming","Films featuring a Best Actress Academy Award–winning performance","Films featuring a Best Supporting Actress Academy Award–winning performance","Films produced by David O. Selznick","Films scored by Max Steiner","Films set in Atlanta","Films set in Georgia (U.S. state)","Films set in London","Films set in the 1860s","Films set in the 1870s","Films set on farms","Films shot at Culver Studios","Films shot in California","Films whose art director won the Best Art Direction Academy Award","Films whose cinematographer won the Best Cinematography Academy Award", "Films whose director won the Best Directing Academy Award","Films whose editor won the Best Film Editing Academy Award","Films whose writer won the Best Adapted Screenplay Academy Award","Irish-American mass media","Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films","Romantic epic films","Selznick International Pictures films","United States National Film Registry films","Works based on Gone with the Wind","Photoplay Awards film of the year winners","1930s American films","American pregnancy films","1930s pregnancy films","Films about American slavery","Films about Lost Cause of the Confederacy","Films about rape in the United States","Films about incest","Films about marriage","World record holders","English-language historical drama films","English-language romantic drama films","English-language war films","English-language historical romance films"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)","wgRelevantArticleId" :2804704,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":1257909710,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2875","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model", "platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.tmh.player","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc", "skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg/1200px-Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1848"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg/800px-Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1232"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg/640px-Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="985"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Gone with the Wind (film) - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Gone_with_the_Wind_film rootpage-Gone_with_the_Wind_film skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Main menu </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z">Main page</a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia">Contents</a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events">Current events</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x">Random article</a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works">About Wikipedia</a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia">Contact us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia">Help</a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia">Learn to edit</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors">Community portal</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r">Recent changes</a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia">Upload file</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> Search </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Appearance </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class="">Donate</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Gone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class="">Create account</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Gone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class="">Log in</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Personal tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en">Donate</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Gone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"> Create account</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Gone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"> Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing">learn more</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Contributions</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Plot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Plot </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Cast </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Production </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Production-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Production subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Casting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Casting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Casting </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Casting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Screenplay" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Screenplay"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Screenplay </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Screenplay-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Filming </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Music </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Release" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Release"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Release </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Release-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Release subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preview,_premiere,_and_initial_release" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preview,_premiere,_and_initial_release"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Preview, premiere, and initial release </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preview,_premiere,_and_initial_release-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_releases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_releases"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Later releases </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_releases-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television_and_home_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television_and_home_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Television and home media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television_and_home_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Reception </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reception-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reception subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Critical_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Critical response </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academy_Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academy_Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Academy Awards </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academy_Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions_from_African-Americans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions_from_African-Americans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Reactions from African-Americans </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reactions_from_African-Americans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Audience_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Audience_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.4 Audience response </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Audience_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Critical_re-evaluation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_re-evaluation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.5 Critical re-evaluation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_re-evaluation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industry_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industry_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.6 Industry recognition </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industry_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Analysis_and_controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Analysis_and_controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Analysis and controversies </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Analysis_and_controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Analysis and controversies subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Analysis_and_controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historical_portrayal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_portrayal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Historical portrayal </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical_portrayal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st-century_reappraisal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st-century_reappraisal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 21st-century reappraisal </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st-century_reappraisal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Depiction_of_marital_rape" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Depiction_of_marital_rape"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Depiction of marital rape </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Depiction_of_marital_rape-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Legacy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Legacy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 In popular culture </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sequel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sequel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Sequel </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sequel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Explanatory_notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Explanatory_notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Explanatory notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Explanatory_notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 Citations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Gone with the Wind (film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 79 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" > 79 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Gone with the Wind – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gone with the Wind" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8_%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AD_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85)" title="ذهب مع الريح (فيلم) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ذهب مع الريح (فيلم)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(cinta)" title="Gone with the Wind (cinta) – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Gone with the Wind (cinta)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCl%C9%99kl%C9%99_sovrulanlar_(film)" title="Küləklə sovrulanlar (film) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Küləklə sovrulanlar (film)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85%D8%8C_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B9)" title="کولک‌له سوورولانلار (فیلم، ۱۹۳۹) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کولک‌له سوورولانلار (فیلم، ۱۹۳۹)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A5_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_(%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0)" title="গন উইথ দ্য উইন্ড (চলচ্চিত্র) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গন উইথ দ্য উইন্ড (চলচ্চিত্র)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Знесеныя ветрам (фільм) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Знесеныя ветрам (фільм)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Отнесени от вихъра (филм) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Отнесени от вихъра (филм)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prohujalo_s_vihorom_(film)" title="Prohujalo s vihorom (film) – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Prohujalo s vihorom (film)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/All%C3%B2_que_el_vent_s%27endugu%C3%A9" title="Allò que el vent s'endugué – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Allò que el vent s'endugué" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B5_%D0%B2%C4%95%C3%A7%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Çилпе вĕçсе саланнисем (фильм) – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çилпе вĕçсе саланнисем (фильм)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Gone with the Wind – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gone with the Wind" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jih_proti_Severu_(film)" title="Jih proti Severu (film) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jih proti Severu (film)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(ffilm)" title="Gone with the Wind (ffilm) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gone with the Wind (ffilm)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borte_med_bl%C3%A6sten_(film)" title="Borte med blæsten (film) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Borte med blæsten (film)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vom_Winde_verweht_(Film)" title="Vom Winde verweht (Film) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vom Winde verweht (Film)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuulest_viidud_(film)" title="Tuulest viidud (film) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tuulest viidud (film)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B9_%CE%BF_%CE%86%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Όσα Παίρνει ο Άνεμος (ταινία) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όσα Παίρνει ο Άνεμος (ταινία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo_que_el_viento_se_llev%C3%B3_(pel%C3%ADcula)" title="Lo que el viento se llevó (película) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lo que el viento se llevó (película)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forigita_per_la_vento" title="Forigita per la vento – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Forigita per la vento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Gone with the Wind – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gone with the Wind" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%87_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B9)" title="بربادرفته (فیلم ۱۹۳۹) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بربادرفته (فیلم ۱۹۳۹)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autant_en_emporte_le_vent_(film)" title="Autant en emporte le vent (film) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Autant en emporte le vent (film)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foise_co_vento" title="Foise co vento – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Foise co vento" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9E%8C%EA%B3%BC_%ED%95%A8%EA%BB%98_%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%80%EB%8B%A4_(%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="바람과 함께 사라지다 (영화) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바람과 함께 사라지다 (영화)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%81_%D6%84%D5%B7%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A8_(%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B4)" title="Քամուց քշվածները (ֆիլմ) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քամուց քշվածները (ֆիլմ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zameo_ih_vjetar_(1939.)" title="Zameo ih vjetar (1939.) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zameo ih vjetar (1939.)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omno_ton_forportas_la_vento" title="Omno ton forportas la vento – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Omno ton forportas la vento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="Gone with the Wind (film) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gone with the Wind (film)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81_hverfanda_hveli_(kvikmynd)" title="Á hverfanda hveli (kvikmynd) – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Á hverfanda hveli (kvikmynd)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Via_col_vento" title="Via col vento – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Via col vento" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%A3_%D7%A2%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%97_(%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98)" title="חלף עם הרוח (סרט) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חלף עם הרוח (סרט)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98)" title="ქარწაღებულნი (ფილმი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქარწაღებულნი (ფილმი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D3%A9%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Жел өтіндегі тағдырлар (фильм) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жел өтіндегі тағдырлар (фильм)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Gone with the Wind – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Gone with the Wind" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autant_en_emporte_le_vent" title="Autant en emporte le vent – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Autant en emporte le vent" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0)" title="Шамал алып кеткендер (тасма) – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Шамал алып кеткендер (тасма)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(pellicula)" title="Gone with the Wind (pellicula) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gone with the Wind (pellicula)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%93jiem_l%C4%ABdzi_(filma)" title="Vējiem līdzi (filma) – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vējiem līdzi (filma)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(Film)" title="Gone with the Wind (Film) – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gone with the Wind (Film)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%97jo_nublok%C5%A1ti_(1939_filmas)" title="Vėjo nublokšti (1939 filmas) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vėjo nublokšti (1939 filmas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elf%C3%BAjta_a_sz%C3%A9l_(film)" title="Elfújta a szél (film) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Elfújta a szél (film)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Однесено од виорот (филм) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Однесено од виорот (филм)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A6_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഗോൺ വിത്ത് ദ വിൻഡ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗോൺ വിത്ത് ദ വിൻഡ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1_(%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F)" title="गॉन विथ द विंड (चित्रपट) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गॉन विथ द विंड (चित्रपट)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8_%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AD" title="ذهب مع الريح – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ذهب مع الريح" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(filem)" title="Gone with the Wind (filem) – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gone with the Wind (filem)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Gone with the Wind – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gone with the Wind" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E3%81%A8%E5%85%B1%E3%81%AB%E5%8E%BB%E3%82%8A%E3%81%AC_(%E6%98%A0%E7%94%BB)" title="風と共に去りぬ (映画) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="風と共に去りぬ (映画)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatt_av_vinden_(film)" title="Tatt av vinden (film) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tatt av vinden (film)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filmen_Tatt_av_vinden" title="Filmen Tatt av vinden – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Filmen Tatt av vinden" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shamollarda_qolgan_hislarim_(film)" title="Shamollarda qolgan hislarim (film) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shamollarda qolgan hislarim (film)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przemin%C4%99%C5%82o_z_wiatrem_(film)" title="Przeminęło z wiatrem (film) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przeminęło z wiatrem (film)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Gone with the Wind – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gone with the Wind" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Gone with the Wind – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Gone with the Wind" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe_aripile_v%C3%A2ntului_(film)" title="Pe aripile vântului (film) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pe aripile vântului (film)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Gone with the Wind – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Gone with the Wind" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Унесённые ветром (фильм) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Унесённые ветром (фильм)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="Gone with the Wind (film) – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gone with the Wind (film)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="Gone with the Wind (film) – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gone with the Wind (film)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(movie)" title="Gone with the Wind (movie) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gone with the Wind (movie)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odviate_vetrom_(film)" title="Odviate vetrom (film) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Odviate vetrom (film)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/V_vrtincu_(film)" title="V vrtincu (film) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="V vrtincu (film)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Gone with the Wind – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Gone with the Wind" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%83%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Прохујало са вихором (филм) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Прохујало са вихором (филм)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="Gone with the Wind (film) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gone with the Wind (film)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuulen_viem%C3%A4%C3%A4_(elokuva)" title="Tuulen viemää (elokuva) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tuulen viemää (elokuva)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borta_med_vinden_(film)" title="Borta med vinden (film) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Borta med vinden (film)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="கான் வித் த விண்ட் (திரைப்படம்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கான் வித் த விண்ட் (திரைப்படம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A6_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D_(%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE)" title="గాన్ విత్ ద విండ్ (సినిమా) – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గాన్ విత్ ద విండ్ (సినిమా)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2" title="วิมานลอย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิมานลอย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BCzg%C3%A2r_Gibi_Ge%C3%A7ti_(film)" title="Rüzgâr Gibi Geçti (film) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rüzgâr Gibi Geçti (film)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Віднесені вітром (фільм) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Віднесені вітром (фільм)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%88%D9%86%DA%88_(%D9%81%D9%84%D9%85)" title="گون ود دی ونڈ (فلم) – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گون ود دی ونڈ (فلم)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(phim)" title="Gone with the Wind (phim) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gone with the Wind (phim)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(pelikula)" title="Gone with the Wind (pelikula) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gone with the Wind (pelikula)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%B1%E4%B8%96%E4%BD%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="乱世佳人 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="乱世佳人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%82%E4%B8%96%E4%BD%B3%E4%BA%BA_(%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1)" title="亂世佳人 (電影) – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="亂世佳人 (電影)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%B1%E4%B8%96%E4%BD%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="乱世佳人 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="乱世佳人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2875#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Article</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >English </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)">Read</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e">Edit</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)">Read</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e">Edit</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=history">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j">What links here</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k">Related changes</a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u">Upload file</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q">Special pages</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&oldid=1257909710" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page">Permanent link</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=info" title="More information about this page">Page information</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Gone_with_the_Wind_%28film%29&id=1257909710&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page">Cite this page</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGone_with_the_Wind_%28film%29">Get shortened URL</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGone_with_the_Wind_%28film%29">Download QR code</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Gone_with_the_Wind_%28film%29&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file">Download as PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p">Printable version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" hreflang="en">Wikimedia Commons</a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" hreflang="en">Wikiquote</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2875" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g">Wikidata item</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle">Checked</indicator></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-autoreview" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#pending" title="All edits by unregistered and new users are subject to review prior to becoming visible to unregistered users"><img alt="Page protected with pending changes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b7/Pending-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Pending-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Page version status</h2>This is an accepted version of this page</div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet
							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes" title="Wikipedia:Pending changes">latest accepted revision</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=review&page=Special:Badtitle/Message">reviewed</a> on 17 November 2024.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1939 film by Victor Fleming</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Gone with the Wind</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A film poster showing a man and a woman in a passionate embrace."><img alt="A film poster showing a man and a woman in a passionate embrace." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg/220px-Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg/330px-Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg/440px-Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1299" data-file-height="2000" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Victor_Fleming" title="Victor Fleming">Victor Fleming</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Howard" title="Sidney Howard">Sidney Howard</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(novel)" title="Gone with the Wind (novel)">Gone with the Wind</a> by <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell" title="Margaret Mitchell">Margaret Mitchell</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_O._Selznick" title="David O. Selznick">David O. Selznick</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivien_Leigh" title="Vivien Leigh">Vivien Leigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Howard" title="Leslie Howard">Leslie Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivia_de_Havilland" title="Olivia de Havilland">Olivia de Havilland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Haller" title="Ernest Haller">Ernest Haller</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hal_C._Kern" title="Hal C. Kern">Hal C. Kern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Newcom" title="James E. Newcom">James E. Newcom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Max_Steiner" title="Max Steiner">Max Steiner</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production companies</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Selznick_International_Pictures" title="Selznick International Pictures">Selznick International Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Loews_Cineplex_Entertainment" title="Loews Cineplex Entertainment">Loew's Inc.</a><a href="#cite_note-AFIcatalog-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[nb 1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release date</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>December 15, 1939 (1939-12-15) (<a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a> premiere)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>221 minutes</li> <li>234–238 minutes (with <a href="/wiki/Overture" title="Overture">overture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intermission" title="Intermission">intermission</a>, <a href="/wiki/Entr%27acte" title="Entr'acte">entr'acte</a>, and exit music)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$3.85 million</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">>$390 million</td></tr></tbody></table> Gone with the Wind is a 1939 American <a href="/wiki/Epic_film" title="Epic film">epic</a> <a href="/wiki/Historical_drama" title="Historical drama">historical</a> <a href="/wiki/Romance_film" title="Romance film">romance film</a> adapted from <a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(novel)" title="Gone with the Wind (novel)">the 1936 novel</a> by <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell" title="Margaret Mitchell">Margaret Mitchell</a>. The film was produced by <a href="/wiki/David_O._Selznick" title="David O. Selznick">David O. Selznick</a> of <a href="/wiki/Selznick_International_Pictures" title="Selznick International Pictures">Selznick International Pictures</a> and directed by <a href="/wiki/Victor_Fleming" title="Victor Fleming">Victor Fleming</a>. Set in the <a href="/wiki/American_South" class="mw-redirect" title="American South">American South</a> against the backdrop of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_era" title="Reconstruction era">Reconstruction era</a>, the film tells the story of <a href="/wiki/Scarlett_O%27Hara" title="Scarlett O'Hara">Scarlett O'Hara</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vivien_Leigh" title="Vivien Leigh">Vivien Leigh</a>), the strong-willed daughter of a Georgia plantation owner, following her romantic pursuit of <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Wilkes" title="Ashley Wilkes">Ashley Wilkes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Leslie_Howard" title="Leslie Howard">Leslie Howard</a>), who is married to his cousin, <a href="/wiki/Melanie_Hamilton" title="Melanie Hamilton">Melanie Hamilton</a> (<a href="/wiki/Olivia_de_Havilland" title="Olivia de Havilland">Olivia de Havilland</a>), and her subsequent marriage to <a href="/wiki/Rhett_Butler" title="Rhett Butler">Rhett Butler</a> (<a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a>). The film had a troubled production. The start of filming was delayed for two years until January 1939 because Selznick was determined to secure Gable for the role of Rhett, and filming concluded in July. The role of Scarlett was challenging to cast, and 1,400 unknown women were interviewed for the part. <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Howard" title="Sidney Howard">Sidney Howard</a>'s original screenplay underwent many revisions by several writers to reduce it to a suitable length. The original director, <a href="/wiki/George_Cukor" title="George Cukor">George Cukor</a>, was fired shortly after filming began and was replaced by Fleming, who in turn was briefly replaced by <a href="/wiki/Sam_Wood" title="Sam Wood">Sam Wood</a> while taking some time off due to exhaustion. Post-production concluded in November 1939, just a month before its premiere. It received generally positive reviews upon its release on December 15, 1939. While the casting was widely praised, the long running-time received criticism. At the <a href="/wiki/12th_Academy_Awards" title="12th Academy Awards">12th Academy Awards</a>, Gone with the Wind received ten <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a> (eight competitive, two honorary) from thirteen nominations, including wins for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Best Picture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> (Fleming), <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Best Adapted Screenplay</a> (posthumously awarded to Sidney Howard), <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Actress">Best Actress</a> (Leigh), and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hattie_McDaniel" title="Hattie McDaniel">Hattie McDaniel</a>, becoming the first African American to win an Academy Award). It set records for the total number of wins and nominations at the time. Gone with the Wind was immensely popular when first released. It became the <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_highest-grossing_films" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of highest-grossing films">highest-earning film made up to that point</a> and held the record for over a quarter of a century. When <a href="/wiki/Real_versus_nominal_value_(economics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Real versus nominal value (economics)">adjusted for monetary inflation</a>, it is still <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_films_adjusted_for_inflation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of highest-grossing films adjusted for inflation">the highest-grossing film in history</a>. It was re-released periodically throughout the 20th century and became ingrained in popular culture. Although the film has been criticized as <a href="/wiki/Historical_negationism" title="Historical negationism">historical negationism</a>, glorifying slavery and the <a href="/wiki/Lost_Cause_of_the_Confederacy" title="Lost Cause of the Confederacy">Lost Cause of the Confederacy</a> myth, it has been credited with triggering changes in the way in which African Americans were depicted cinematically. Gone with the Wind is regarded as one of <a href="/wiki/List_of_films_considered_the_best" class="mw-redirect" title="List of films considered the best">the greatest films of all time</a>, and in 1989, became one of the twenty-five inaugural films selected for preservation in the United States <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot">edit</a>]</div> In 1861, on the eve of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scarlett_O%27Hara" title="Scarlett O'Hara">Scarlett O'Hara</a> lives at <a href="/wiki/Tara_(plantation)" title="Tara (plantation)">Tara</a>, her family's <a href="/wiki/Cotton_plantation" class="mw-redirect" title="Cotton plantation">cotton plantation</a> in Georgia, with her parents, two sisters, and their black slaves. Scarlett is deeply attracted to <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Wilkes" title="Ashley Wilkes">Ashley Wilkes</a> and learns he is to be <a href="/wiki/Cousin_marriage" title="Cousin marriage">married to his cousin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melanie_Hamilton" title="Melanie Hamilton">Melanie Hamilton</a>. At an engagement party the next day at Ashley's home, <a href="/wiki/Twelve_Oaks" title="Twelve Oaks">Twelve Oaks</a>, a nearby plantation, Scarlett makes an advance on Ashley but is rebuffed; however, she catches the attention of another guest, <a href="/wiki/Rhett_Butler" title="Rhett Butler">Rhett Butler</a>. The party is disrupted by news of <a href="/wiki/President_Lincoln%27s_75,000_volunteers" title="President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers">President Lincoln's call for volunteers to fight the South</a>, and the Southern men rush to enlist. Scarlett marries Melanie's younger brother, Charles, to arouse jealousy in Ashley before he leaves to fight. Following Charles's death while serving in the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_Army" title="Confederate States Army">Confederate States Army</a>, Scarlett's mother sends her to the Hamilton home in Atlanta. She creates a scene by attending a charity bazaar in mourning attire and waltzing with Rhett, now a <a href="/wiki/Blockade_runner" title="Blockade runner">blockade runner</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederacy</a>. The tide of war turns against the Confederacy after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gettysburg" title="Battle of Gettysburg">Battle of Gettysburg</a>. Many of the men of Scarlett's town are killed. Eight months later, as the <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a> besieges the city in the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_campaign" title="Atlanta campaign">Atlanta campaign</a>, Melanie gives birth with Scarlett's aid, and Rhett helps them flee the city. Rhett chooses to go off to fight, leaving Scarlett to make her own way back to Tara. She finds Tara deserted, except for her father, sisters, and former slaves, Mammy and Pork. Scarlett learns that her mother has just died of <a href="/wiki/Typhoid_fever" title="Typhoid fever">typhoid fever</a>, and her father has lost his mind. With Tara pillaged by Union troops and the fields untended, Scarlett vows to ensure her and her family's survival. With the defeat of the Confederacy, the O'Haras toil in the cotton fields. Ashley returns but finds he is of little help to Tara. When Scarlett begs him to run away with her, he confesses his desire for her and kisses her passionately but says he cannot leave Melanie. Scarlett's father attempts to chase away a <a href="/wiki/Carpetbagger" title="Carpetbagger">carpetbagger</a> from his land but is thrown from his horse and killed. Unable to pay the <a href="/wiki/Reconstruction_era" title="Reconstruction era">Reconstructionist</a> taxes imposed on Tara, Scarlett unsuccessfully appeals to Rhett, then dupes her younger sister Suellen's fiancé, the middle-aged and wealthy <a href="/wiki/General_store" title="General store">general store</a> owner Frank Kennedy, into marrying her. Frank, Ashley, Rhett, and several other accomplices make a night raid on a <a href="/wiki/Shanty_town" title="Shanty town">shanty town</a> after Scarlett is attacked while driving through it alone, resulting in Frank's death. Shortly after Frank's funeral, Rhett proposes to Scarlett, and she accepts. Rhett and Scarlett have a daughter whom Rhett nicknames Bonnie Blue, but Scarlett still pines for Ashley and, chagrined at the perceived ruin of her figure, refuses to have any more children or share a bed with Rhett. One day at Frank's mill, Ashley's sister, India, sees Scarlett and Ashley embracing. Harboring an intense dislike of Scarlett, India eagerly spreads rumors. Later that evening, Rhett, having heard the rumors, forces Scarlett to attend Ashley's birthday party. Melanie, however, stands by Scarlett. After returning home, Scarlett finds Rhett downstairs drunk, and they argue about Ashley. Rhett kisses Scarlett against her will, stating his intent to have sex with her that night, and carries the struggling Scarlett to the bedroom. The next day, Rhett apologizes for his behavior and offers Scarlett a divorce, which she rejects, saying it would be a disgrace. When Rhett returns from an extended trip to London, England, Scarlett informs him that she is pregnant, but an argument ensues, resulting in her falling down a flight of stairs and suffering a <a href="/wiki/Miscarriage" title="Miscarriage">miscarriage</a>. While recovering, tragedy strikes again when Bonnie dies while attempting to jump a fence with her pony. Scarlett and Rhett visit Melanie, who has suffered complications from a new pregnancy, on her deathbed. As Scarlett consoles Ashley, Rhett prepares to leave Atlanta. Having realized that it was Rhett, and not Ashley, whom she truly loved all along, Scarlett pleads with Rhett to stay, but he rebuffs her and walks away into the morning fog. A distraught Scarlett resolves to return home to Tara, vowing to one day win Rhett back. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <dl><dt>At Tara</dt> <dt>The O'Hara Plantation in Georgia.</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mitchell_(actor)" title="Thomas Mitchell (actor)">Thomas Mitchell</a> as Gerald O'Hara</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_O%27Neil" title="Barbara O'Neil">Barbara O'Neil</a> as Ellen Robillard (his wife)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Their daughters</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vivien_Leigh" title="Vivien Leigh">Vivien Leigh</a> as <a href="/wiki/Scarlett_O%27Hara" title="Scarlett O'Hara">Scarlett O'Hara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evelyn_Keyes" title="Evelyn Keyes">Evelyn Keyes</a> as Suellen O'Hara</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Rutherford" title="Ann Rutherford">Ann Rutherford</a> as Carreen O'Hara</li></ul> <dl><dt>Scarlett's beaux</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Reeves" title="George Reeves">George Reeves</a> as Stuart Tarleton (credited as Brent Tarleton)<a href="#cite_note-Tarleton-4">[nb 2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Crane_(actor)" title="Fred Crane (actor)">Fred Crane</a> as Brent Tarleton (credited as Stuart Tarleton)<a href="#cite_note-Tarleton-4">[nb 2]</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>The house servants<a href="#cite_note-slaves-5">[nb 3]</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hattie_McDaniel" title="Hattie McDaniel">Hattie McDaniel</a> as Mammy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Polk" title="Oscar Polk">Oscar Polk</a> as Pork</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butterfly_McQueen" title="Butterfly McQueen">Butterfly McQueen</a> as Prissy</li></ul> <dl><dt>In the fields</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Jory" title="Victor Jory">Victor Jory</a> as Jonas Wilkerson (the overseer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_Brown" title="Everett Brown">Everett Brown</a> as Big Sam (the foreman)</li></ul> <dl><dt>At Twelve Oaks</dt> <dt>The nearby Wilkes Plantation</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Hickman" title="Howard Hickman">Howard Hickman</a> as John Wilkes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alicia_Rhett" title="Alicia Rhett">Alicia Rhett</a> as <a href="/wiki/India_Wilkes" class="mw-redirect" title="India Wilkes">India Wilkes</a> (his daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Howard" title="Leslie Howard">Leslie Howard</a> as <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Wilkes" title="Ashley Wilkes">Ashley Wilkes</a> (his son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivia_de_Havilland" title="Olivia de Havilland">Olivia de Havilland</a> as <a href="/wiki/Melanie_Hamilton" title="Melanie Hamilton">Melanie Hamilton</a> (their cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rand_Brooks" title="Rand Brooks">Rand Brooks</a> as <a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(novel)#Other_characters" title="Gone with the Wind (novel)">Charles Hamilton</a> (Melanie's brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carroll_Nye" title="Carroll Nye">Carroll Nye</a> as Frank Kennedy (a guest)</li></ul> <dl><dt>and a visitor from Charleston</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a> as <a href="/wiki/Rhett_Butler" title="Rhett Butler">Rhett Butler</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>In Atlanta</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Hope_Crews" title="Laura Hope Crews">Laura Hope Crews</a> as Aunt "Pittypat" Hamilton</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_%22Rochester%22_Anderson" title="Eddie "Rochester" Anderson">Eddie Anderson</a> as Uncle Peter (her coachman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Davenport_(actor)" title="Harry Davenport (actor)">Harry Davenport</a> as Dr. Meade</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leona_Roberts" title="Leona Roberts">Leona Roberts</a> as Mrs. Meade</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Darwell" title="Jane Darwell">Jane Darwell</a> as Mrs. Merriwether</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ona_Munson" title="Ona Munson">Ona Munson</a> as Belle Watling</li></ul> <dl><dt>Minor supporting roles</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hurst_(actor)" title="Paul Hurst (actor)">Paul Hurst</a> as the Yankee deserter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cammie_King" title="Cammie King">Cammie King</a> as Bonnie Blue Butler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._M._Kerrigan" title="J. M. Kerrigan">J. M. Kerrigan</a> as Johnny Gallagher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Moran" title="Jackie Moran">Jackie Moran</a> as Phil Meade</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Kemble-Cooper" title="Lillian Kemble-Cooper">Lillian Kemble-Cooper</a> as Bonnie's nurse in London</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcella_Martin" title="Marcella Martin">Marcella Martin</a> as Cathleen Calvert</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Kuhn" title="Mickey Kuhn">Mickey Kuhn</a> as Beau Wilkes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Bacon" title="Irving Bacon">Irving Bacon</a> as the Corporal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bakewell" title="William Bakewell">William Bakewell</a> as the mounted officer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabel_Jewell" title="Isabel Jewell">Isabel Jewell</a> as Emmy Slattery</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Linden" title="Eric Linden">Eric Linden</a> as the amputation case</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ward_Bond" title="Ward Bond">Ward Bond</a> as Tom, the Yankee captain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Edwards" title="Cliff Edwards">Cliff Edwards</a> as the reminiscent soldier</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakima_Canutt" title="Yakima Canutt">Yakima Canutt</a> as the renegade</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Jean_Heydt" title="Louis Jean Heydt">Louis Jean Heydt</a> as the hungry soldier holding Beau Wilkes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olin_Howland" title="Olin Howland">Olin Howland</a> as the carpetbagger businessman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Elliott_(actor,_born_1879)" title="Robert Elliott (actor, born 1879)">Robert Elliott</a> as the Yankee major</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Anderson_(actress,_born_1918)" title="Mary Anderson (actress, born 1918)">Mary Anderson</a> as Maybelle Merriwether</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production">edit</a>]</div> Before the publication of the novel, several Hollywood executives and studios declined to create a film based on it, including <a href="/wiki/Louis_B._Mayer" title="Louis B. Mayer">Louis B. Mayer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Irving_Thalberg" title="Irving Thalberg">Irving Thalberg</a> at <a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer</a> (MGM), <a href="/wiki/Pandro_S._Berman" title="Pandro S. Berman">Pandro S. Berman</a> at <a href="/wiki/RKO_Radio_Pictures" class="mw-redirect" title="RKO Radio Pictures">RKO Radio Pictures</a>, and <a href="/wiki/David_O._Selznick" title="David O. Selznick">David O. Selznick</a> of <a href="/wiki/Selznick_International_Pictures" title="Selznick International Pictures">Selznick International Pictures</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jack_L._Warner" title="Jack L. Warner">Jack L. Warner</a> of <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a> considered purchasing the rights after reading the synopsis, but his biggest star <a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a> was not interested at the time, and <a href="/wiki/Darryl_F._Zanuck" title="Darryl F. Zanuck">Darryl F. Zanuck</a> of <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century-Fox</a> had not offered enough money. However, Selznick changed his mind after his story editor <a href="/wiki/Kay_B._Barrett" title="Kay B. Barrett">Kay Brown</a> and business partner <a href="/wiki/John_Hay_Whitney" title="John Hay Whitney">John Hay Whitney</a> urged him to buy the film rights. In July 1936—a month after it was published—Selznick bought the rights for $50,000.<a href="#cite_note-Friedrich-6">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[5]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casting">Casting</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Casting">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Clark_Gable_and_Vivien_Leigh_-_Wind.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Clark_Gable_and_Vivien_Leigh_-_Wind.jpg/220px-Clark_Gable_and_Vivien_Leigh_-_Wind.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Clark_Gable_and_Vivien_Leigh_-_Wind.jpg/330px-Clark_Gable_and_Vivien_Leigh_-_Wind.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Clark_Gable_and_Vivien_Leigh_-_Wind.jpg/440px-Clark_Gable_and_Vivien_Leigh_-_Wind.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="749" /></a><figcaption>Publicity photo of Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh as Rhett and Scarlett</figcaption></figure> The casting of the two lead roles became a complex, two-year endeavor. For the role of Rhett Butler, Selznick from the start wanted <a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a>, but Gable was under contract to MGM, which never loaned him to other studios.<a href="#cite_note-Friedrich-6">[3]</a> <a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> was considered, but <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Goldwyn" title="Samuel Goldwyn">Samuel Goldwyn</a>—to whom Cooper was under contract—refused to loan him out.<a href="#cite_note-Lambert-9">[6]</a> Warner offered a package of Bette Davis, <a href="/wiki/Errol_Flynn" title="Errol Flynn">Errol Flynn</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Olivia_de_Havilland" title="Olivia de Havilland">Olivia de Havilland</a> for lead roles in return for the distribution rights.<a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a> By this time, Selznick was determined to get Gable, and in August 1938 he eventually struck a deal with his father-in-law, MGM chief Louis B. Mayer: MGM would provide Gable and $1,250,000 for half of the film's budget, and in return, Selznick would have to pay Gable's weekly salary; half the profits would go to MGM while <a href="/wiki/Loews_Cineplex_Entertainment" title="Loews Cineplex Entertainment">Loew's, Inc</a>—MGM's parent company—would release the film.<a href="#cite_note-Friedrich-6">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-Lambert-9">[6]</a> The arrangement to release through MGM meant delaying the start of production until the end of 1938, when Selznick's distribution deal with <a href="/wiki/United_Artists" title="United Artists">United Artists</a> concluded.<a href="#cite_note-Lambert-9">[6]</a> Selznick used the delay to continue to revise the script and, more importantly, build publicity for the film through their endeavors to cast <a href="/wiki/Scarlett_O%27Hara#In_the_1939_film" title="Scarlett O'Hara">the role of Scarlett</a>. Selznick began a nationwide <a href="/wiki/Casting_call" class="mw-redirect" title="Casting call">casting call</a> interviewing 1,400 unknowns. The effort cost $100,000 and proved useless for the main objective of casting the role, but created "priceless" publicity.<a href="#cite_note-Friedrich-6">[3]</a> Early frontrunners included <a href="/wiki/Miriam_Hopkins" title="Miriam Hopkins">Miriam Hopkins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tallulah_Bankhead" title="Tallulah Bankhead">Tallulah Bankhead</a>, who were regarded as possibilities by Selznick prior to the purchase of the film rights; <a href="/wiki/Joan_Crawford" title="Joan Crawford">Joan Crawford</a>, who was signed to MGM, was also considered as a potential pairing with Gable. After a deal was struck with MGM, Selznick held discussions with <a href="/wiki/Norma_Shearer" title="Norma Shearer">Norma Shearer</a>—who was MGM's top female star at the time—but she withdrew herself from consideration after negative feedback from movie fans. <a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a> lobbied hard for the role with the support of her friend, George Cukor, who had been hired to direct, but she was vetoed by Selznick, who felt she was not right for the part.<a href="#cite_note-Lambert-9">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-tcm_articles-11">[8]</a> Many actresses, both known and unknown, were considered, but only thirty, in addition to the eventual choice, Vivien Leigh, were actually tested for the role, including Ardis Ankerson (<a href="/wiki/Brenda_Marshall" title="Brenda Marshall">Brenda Marshall</a>), <a href="/wiki/Jean_Arthur" title="Jean Arthur">Jean Arthur</a>, Tallulah Bankhead, <a href="/wiki/Diana_Barrymore" title="Diana Barrymore">Diana Barrymore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joan_Bennett" title="Joan Bennett">Joan Bennett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Coleman" title="Nancy Coleman">Nancy Coleman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frances_Dee" title="Frances Dee">Frances Dee</a>, Terry Ray (<a href="/wiki/Ellen_Drew" title="Ellen Drew">Ellen Drew</a>), <a href="/wiki/Paulette_Goddard" title="Paulette Goddard">Paulette Goddard</a>, Edythe Marrenner (<a href="/wiki/Susan_Hayward" title="Susan Hayward">Susan Hayward</a>), <a href="/wiki/Anita_Louise" title="Anita Louise">Anita Louise</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haila_Stoddard" title="Haila Stoddard">Haila Stoddard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Tallichet" title="Margaret Tallichet">Margaret Tallichet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lana_Turner" title="Lana Turner">Lana Turner</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Linda_Watkins" title="Linda Watkins">Linda Watkins</a>.<a href="#cite_note-12">[9]</a> Although Margaret Mitchell refused to publicly name her choice, the actress who came closest to winning her approval was Miriam Hopkins, whom Mitchell felt was just the right type of actress to play Scarlett as written in the book. However, Hopkins was in her mid-thirties at the time and was considered too old for the part.<a href="#cite_note-Lambert-9">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-tcm_articles-11">[8]</a> Four actresses, including Jean Arthur and Joan Bennett, were still under consideration by December 1938; however, only two finalists, Paulette Goddard, and Vivien Leigh, were tested in <a href="/wiki/Technicolor" title="Technicolor">Technicolor</a>, both on December 20.<a href="#cite_note-13">[10]</a> Goddard almost won the role, but controversy over her marriage to <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> caused Selznick to change his mind.<a href="#cite_note-Friedrich-6">[3]</a> Selznick had been quietly considering Vivien Leigh, a young English actress who was still little known in America, for the role of Scarlett since February 1938 when Selznick saw her in <a href="/wiki/Fire_Over_England" title="Fire Over England">Fire Over England</a> and <a href="/wiki/A_Yank_at_Oxford" title="A Yank at Oxford">A Yank at Oxford</a>. Leigh's American agent was the London representative of the <a href="/wiki/Myron_Selznick" title="Myron Selznick">Myron Selznick</a> talent agency (headed by David Selznick's brother, one of the owners of Selznick International), and she had requested in February that her name be submitted for consideration as Scarlett. By the summer of 1938, the Selznicks were negotiating with <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Korda" title="Alexander Korda">Alexander Korda</a>, to whom Leigh was under contract, for her services later that year.<a href="#cite_note-14">[11]</a> Selznick's brother arranged for them to meet for the first time on the night of December 10, 1938, when the burning of Atlanta was filmed. In a letter to his wife two days later, Selznick admitted that Leigh was "the Scarlett dark horse", and after a series of screen tests, her casting was announced on January 13, 1939.<a href="#cite_note-15">[12]</a> Just before the shooting of the film, Selznick informed newspaper columnist <a href="/wiki/Ed_Sullivan" title="Ed Sullivan">Ed Sullivan</a>: "Scarlett O'Hara's parents were French and Irish. Identically, Miss Leigh's parents are French and Irish."<a href="#cite_note-16">[13]</a> A pressing issue for Selznick throughout casting was Hollywood's persistent failure to accurately portray <a href="/wiki/Southern_American_English" title="Southern American English">Southern accents</a>. The studio believed that if the accent was not accurately depicted, it could prove detrimental to the film's success. Selznick hired <a href="/wiki/Susan_Myrick" class="mw-redirect" title="Susan Myrick">Susan Myrick</a> (an expert on Southern speech, manners, and customs recommended to him by Mitchell) and Will A. Price to coach the actors on speaking with a <a href="/wiki/Southern_drawl" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern drawl">Southern drawl</a>. Mitchell was complimentary about the vocal work of the cast, noting the lack of criticism when the film came out.<a href="#cite_note-ut-audtin-cella-gwtw-17">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-mt-crenshaw-18">[15]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Screenplay">Screenplay</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Screenplay">edit</a>]</div> Of the original screenplay writer, <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Howard" title="Sidney Howard">Sidney Howard</a>, film historian Joanne Yeck writes, "reducing the intricacies of Gone with the Wind's epic dimensions was a herculean task ... and Howard's first submission was far too long, and would have required at least six hours of film; ... [producer] Selznick wanted Howard to remain on the set to make revisions ... but Howard refused to leave New England [and] as a result, revisions were handled by a host of local writers".<a href="#cite_note-Yeck-19">[16]</a> Selznick dismissed director George Cukor three weeks into filming and sought out Victor Fleming, who was directing <a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a> at the time. Fleming was dissatisfied with the script, so Selznick brought in the screenwriter <a href="/wiki/Ben_Hecht" title="Ben Hecht">Ben Hecht</a> to rewrite the entire screenplay within five days. Hecht returned to Howard's original draft and, by the end of the week, had succeeded in revising the entire first half of the script. Selznick undertook to rewrite the second half himself but fell behind schedule, so Howard returned to work on the script for one week, reworking several key scenes in part two.<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DavidOSelznick.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/DavidOSelznick.jpg/170px-DavidOSelznick.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/DavidOSelznick.jpg/255px-DavidOSelznick.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/DavidOSelznick.jpg/340px-DavidOSelznick.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1331" data-file-height="1690" /></a><figcaption>David O. Selznick in 1940</figcaption></figure> "By the time of the film's release in 1939, there was some question as to who should receive screen credit", writes Yeck. "But despite the number of writers and changes, the final script was remarkably close to Howard's version. The fact that Howard's name alone appears on the credits may have been as much a gesture to his memory as his writing, for in 1939, Sidney Howard died at age 48 in a farm-tractor accident, and before the movie's premiere."<a href="#cite_note-Yeck-19">[16]</a> Selznick, in a memo written in October 1939, discussed the film's writing credits: "[Y]ou can say frankly that of the comparatively small amount of material in the picture which is not from the book, most is my own personally, and the only original lines of dialog which are not my own are a few from Sidney Howard and a few from Ben Hecht and a couple more from <a href="/wiki/John_Van_Druten" title="John Van Druten">John Van Druten</a>. Offhand I doubt that there are ten original words of <a href="/wiki/Oliver_H._P._Garrett" title="Oliver H. P. Garrett">[Oliver] Garrett's</a> in the whole script. As to construction, this is about eighty per cent my own, and the rest divided between <a href="/wiki/Jo_Swerling" title="Jo Swerling">Jo Swerling</a> and Sidney Howard, with Hecht having contributed materially to the construction of one sequence."<a href="#cite_note-Selznick-21">[18]</a> According to Hecht's biographer William MacAdams, "At dawn on Sunday, February 20, 1939, David Selznick ... and director Victor Fleming shook Hecht awake to inform him he was on loan from MGM and must come with them immediately and go to work on Gone with the Wind, which Selznick had begun shooting five weeks before. It was costing Selznick $50,000 each day the film was on hold, waiting for a final screenplay rewrite, and time was of the essence. Hecht was in the middle of working on the film <a href="/wiki/At_the_Circus" title="At the Circus">At the Circus</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Marx_Brothers" title="Marx Brothers">Marx Brothers</a>. Recalling the episode in a letter to screenwriter friend <a href="/wiki/Gene_Fowler" title="Gene Fowler">Gene Fowler</a>, he said he hadn't read the novel, but Selznick and director Fleming could not wait for him to read it. They acted in scenes based on Sidney Howard's original script, which needed to be rewritten in a hurry. Hecht wrote, "After each scene had been performed and discussed, I sat down at the typewriter and wrote it out. Selznick and Fleming, eager to continue with their acting, kept hurrying me. We worked in this fashion for seven days, putting in eighteen to twenty hours a day. Selznick refused to let us eat lunch, arguing that food would slow us up. He provided bananas and salted peanuts ... thus on the seventh day I had completed, unscathed, the first nine reels of the Civil War epic." MacAdams writes, "It is impossible to determine exactly how much Hecht scripted ... In the official credits filed with the <a href="/wiki/Screen_Writers_Guild" title="Screen Writers Guild">Screen Writers Guild</a>, Sidney Howard was of course awarded the sole screen credit, but four other writers were appended ... Jo Swerling for contributing to the treatment, Oliver H. P. Garrett and Barbara Keon to screenplay construction, and Hecht, to dialogue ..."<a href="#cite_note-22">[19]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Filming">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Principal_photography" title="Principal photography">Principal photography</a> began on January 26, 1939, and ended on July 1, with post-production work continuing until November 11, 1939. Director <a href="/wiki/George_Cukor" title="George Cukor">George Cukor</a>, with whom Selznick had a long working relationship and who had spent almost two years in pre-production on Gone with the Wind, was replaced after less than three weeks of shooting.<a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[nb 4]</a> Selznick and Cukor had already disagreed over the pace of filming and the script,<a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-Myrick-23">[20]</a> but other explanations put Cukor's departure down to Gable's discomfort at working with him. <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Levy" title="Emanuel Levy">Emanuel Levy</a>, Cukor's biographer, claimed that Gable had worked Hollywood's gay circuit as a <a href="/wiki/Gigolo" title="Gigolo">hustler</a> and that Cukor knew of his past, so Gable used his influence to have him discharged.<a href="#cite_note-26">[22]</a> Vivien Leigh and Olivia de Havilland learned of Cukor's firing on the day the Atlanta bazaar scene was filmed, and the pair went to Selznick's office in full costume and implored him to change his mind. <a href="/wiki/Victor_Fleming" title="Victor Fleming">Victor Fleming</a>, who was directing The Wizard of Oz, was called in from MGM to complete the film. However, Cukor continued privately to coach Leigh and De Havilland.<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> Another MGM director, <a href="/wiki/Sam_Wood" title="Sam Wood">Sam Wood</a>, worked for two weeks in May when Fleming temporarily left the production due to exhaustion. Although some of Cukor's scenes were later reshot, Selznick estimated that "three solid reels" of his work remained in the final cut. As of the end of principal photography, Cukor had undertaken eighteen days of filming, Fleming ninety-three, and Wood twenty-four.<a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a> Cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Lee_Garmes" title="Lee Garmes">Lee Garmes</a> began the production, but on March 11, 1939—after a month of shooting footage that Selznick and his associates regarded as "too dark"—was replaced with <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Haller" title="Ernest Haller">Ernest Haller</a>, working with Technicolor cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Ray_Rennahan" title="Ray Rennahan">Ray Rennahan</a>. Garmes completed the first third of the film—mostly everything prior to Melanie having the baby—but did not receive a credit.<a href="#cite_note-27">[23]</a> Most of the filming was done on "<a href="/wiki/RKO_Forty_Acres" title="RKO Forty Acres">the back forty</a>" of Selznick International with all the location scenes being photographed in California, mostly in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County</a> or neighboring <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura County</a>.<a href="#cite_note-28">[24]</a> Tara, the fictional Southern plantation house, existed only as a plywood and papier-mâché facade built on the Selznick studio lot.<a href="#cite_note-29">[25]</a> For the burning of Atlanta, new false facades were built in front of the Selznick backlot's many old abandoned sets, and Selznick himself operated the controls for the explosives that burned them down.<a href="#cite_note-Friedrich-6">[3]</a> Sources at the time put the estimated production costs at $3.85 million, making it the second most expensive film made up to that point, with only <a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur_(1925_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ben-Hur (1925 film)">Ben-Hur</a> (1925) having cost more.<a href="#cite_note-Time_(1939)-30">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[nb 5]</a> Although legend persists that the <a href="/wiki/Production_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="Production Code">Hays Office</a> fined Selznick $5,000 for using the word "damn" in <a href="/wiki/Frankly,_my_dear,_I_don%27t_give_a_damn" title="Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn">Butler's exit line</a>, in fact, the <a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_Association_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion Picture Association of America">Motion Picture Association</a> board passed an amendment to the Production Code on November 1, 1939, that forbade the use of the words "hell" or "damn" except when their use "shall be essential and required for portrayal, in proper historical context, of any scene or dialogue based upon historical fact or folklore ... or a quotation from a literary work, provided that no such use shall be permitted which is intrinsically objectionable or offends good taste". With that amendment, the <a href="/wiki/Production_Code_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Production Code Administration">Production Code Administration</a> had no further objection to Rhett's closing line.<a href="#cite_note-33">[28]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music">Music</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Music">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="26" data-mwtitle="Tara's_Theme.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Tara%27s_Theme.ogg"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Tara%27s_Theme.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Tara%27s_Theme.ogg/Tara%27s_Theme.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio><figcaption>"Tara's Theme" from the film trailer</figcaption></figure> Selznick chose <a href="/wiki/Max_Steiner" title="Max Steiner">Max Steiner</a> to compose the score, with whom he had worked at RKO Pictures in the early 1930s. Warner Bros.—who had contracted Steiner in 1936—agreed to lend him to Selznick. Steiner spent twelve weeks working on the score, the most prolonged period he had ever spent writing one, and at two hours and thirty-six minutes long, it was also the longest he had ever written. Five orchestrators were hired: <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Friedhofer" title="Hugo Friedhofer">Hugo Friedhofer</a>, Maurice de Packh, <a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Kaun" title="Bernhard Kaun">Bernhard Kaun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adolph_Deutsch" title="Adolph Deutsch">Adolph Deutsch</a> and Reginald Bassett. The score is characterized by two love themes, one for Ashley and Melanie's sweet love and another that evokes Scarlett's passion for Ashley, though notably, there is no Scarlett and Rhett love theme. Steiner drew considerably on folk and patriotic music, which included <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Foster" title="Stephen Foster">Stephen Foster</a> tunes such as "Louisiana Belle", "Dolly Day", "Ringo De Banjo", "<a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Dreamer" title="Beautiful Dreamer">Beautiful Dreamer</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Old_Folks_at_Home" title="Old Folks at Home">Old Folks at Home</a>", and "Katie Belle", which formed the basis of Scarlett's theme; other tunes that feature prominently are: "Marching through Georgia" by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay_Work" title="Henry Clay Work">Henry Clay Work</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Dixie_(song)" title="Dixie (song)">Dixie</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Garryowen_(air)" title="Garryowen (air)">Garryowen</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/The_Bonnie_Blue_Flag" title="The Bonnie Blue Flag">The Bonnie Blue Flag</a>." The theme that is most associated with the film today is the melody that accompanies Tara, the O'Hara plantation; in the early 1940s, "Tara's Theme" formed the musical basis of the song "My Own True Love" by <a href="/wiki/Mack_David" title="Mack David">Mack David</a>. In all, there are ninety-nine separate pieces of music featured in the score. Due to the pressure of completing on time, Steiner received some assistance in composing from Friedhofer, Deutsch, and <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Roemheld" title="Heinz Roemheld">Heinz Roemheld</a>, and in addition, two short cues—by <a href="/wiki/Franz_Waxman" title="Franz Waxman">Franz Waxman</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Axt" title="William Axt">William Axt</a>—were taken from scores in the MGM library.<a href="#cite_note-34">[29]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Release">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Preview,_premiere,_and_initial_release">Preview, premiere, and initial release</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Preview, premiere, and initial release">edit</a>]</div> On September 9, 1939, Selznick, his wife, <a href="/wiki/Irene_Mayer_Selznick" title="Irene Mayer Selznick">Irene</a>, investor <a href="/wiki/John_Hay_Whitney" title="John Hay Whitney">John "Jock" Whitney</a>, and film editor Hal Kern drove out to <a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside, California</a> to preview the film at the <a href="/wiki/Riverside_Fox_Theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside Fox Theater">Fox Theatre</a>. The film was still a <a href="/wiki/Rough_cut" title="Rough cut">rough cut</a> at this stage, missing completed titles and needing special optical effects. It ran for four hours and twenty-five minutes; it was later cut to under four hours for its proper release. A <a href="/wiki/Double_bill" class="mw-redirect" title="Double bill">double bill</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Nights" title="Hawaiian Nights">Hawaiian Nights</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beau_Geste_(1939_film)" title="Beau Geste (1939 film)">Beau Geste</a> was playing, but after the first feature it was announced that instead of the second bill, the theater would be screening a preview of an unnamed upcoming film; the audience were informed they could leave but would not be readmitted once the film had begun, nor would phone calls be allowed once the theater had been sealed. When the title appeared on the screen, the audience cheered, and after it had ended, the film received a standing ovation.<a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bell-35">[30]</a> In his biography of Selznick, <a href="/wiki/David_Thomson_(film_critic)" title="David Thomson (film critic)">David Thomson</a> wrote that the audience's response before the film had even started "was the greatest moment of [Selznick's] life, the greatest victory and redemption of all his failings",<a href="#cite_note-36">[31]</a> with Selznick describing the preview cards as "probably the most amazing any picture has ever had".<a href="#cite_note-Atlantic-37">[32]</a> When Selznick was asked by the press in early September how he felt about the film, he said: "At noon I think it's divine, at midnight I think it's lousy. Sometimes I think it's the greatest picture ever made. But if it's only a great picture, I'll still be satisfied".<a href="#cite_note-Time_(1939)-30">[26]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gone_With_the_Wind_Atlanta_premiere_1939.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Gone_With_the_Wind_Atlanta_premiere_1939.jpg/220px-Gone_With_the_Wind_Atlanta_premiere_1939.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Gone_With_the_Wind_Atlanta_premiere_1939.jpg/330px-Gone_With_the_Wind_Atlanta_premiere_1939.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Gone_With_the_Wind_Atlanta_premiere_1939.jpg/440px-Gone_With_the_Wind_Atlanta_premiere_1939.jpg 2x" data-file-width="967" data-file-height="732" /></a><figcaption>The premiere of the film at Loew's Grand, Atlanta</figcaption></figure> About 300,000 people came out in Atlanta for the film's premiere at the <a href="/wiki/Loew%27s_Grand_Theatre" title="Loew's Grand Theatre">Loew's Grand Theatre</a> on December 15, 1939. It was the climax of three days of festivities hosted by Mayor <a href="/wiki/William_B._Hartsfield" title="William B. Hartsfield">William B. Hartsfield</a>, which included a parade of limousines featuring stars from the film, receptions, thousands of Confederate flags, and a costume ball. <a href="/wiki/Eurith_D._Rivers" title="Eurith D. Rivers">Eurith D. Rivers</a>, the governor of Georgia, declared December 15 a state holiday. An estimated 300,000 Atlanta residents and visitors lined the streets for seven miles to view the procession of limousines that brought stars from the airport. Only Leslie Howard and Victor Fleming chose not to attend: Howard had returned to England due to the outbreak of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, and Fleming had fallen out with Selznick and declined to attend any of the premieres.<a href="#cite_note-Time_(1939)-30">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-Atlantic-37">[32]</a> Hattie McDaniel was also absent, as she and the other black cast members were prevented from attending the premiere due to Georgia's <a href="/wiki/Jim_Crow" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Crow">Jim Crow</a> laws, which kept them from sitting with their white colleagues. Upon learning that McDaniel had been barred from the premiere, Clark Gable threatened to boycott the event, but McDaniel persuaded him to attend.<a href="#cite_note-38">[33]</a> President <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> later recalled it as "the biggest event to happen in the South in my lifetime".<a href="#cite_note-39">[34]</a> Premieres in New York and Los Angeles followed; the latter attended by some of the actresses who had been considered for the part of Scarlett, among them Paulette Goddard, Norma Shearer, and Joan Crawford.<a href="#cite_note-Atlantic-37">[32]</a> From December 1939 to July 1940, the film played only advance-ticket <a href="/wiki/Roadshow_theatrical_release" title="Roadshow theatrical release">road show</a> engagements at a limited number of theaters at prices upwards of $1—more than double the price of a regular first-run feature—with MGM collecting an unprecedented 70 percent of the box office receipts, as opposed to the typical 30–35 percent of the period. After reaching saturation as a roadshow, MGM revised its terms to a 50 percent cut and halved the prices before it finally entered general release in 1941 at "popular" prices.<a href="#cite_note-Schatz_(1999)-40">[35]</a> Including its distribution and advertising costs, total expenditure on the film was as high as $7 million.<a href="#cite_note-Atlantic-37">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-Shearer-41">[36]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_releases">Later releases</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Later releases">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gone_With_The_Wind_1967_re-release.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Poster shows Rhett Butler carrying Scarlett O'Hara against a backdrop of the Burning of Atlanta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Gone_With_The_Wind_1967_re-release.jpg/170px-Gone_With_The_Wind_1967_re-release.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Gone_With_The_Wind_1967_re-release.jpg/255px-Gone_With_The_Wind_1967_re-release.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Gone_With_The_Wind_1967_re-release.jpg/340px-Gone_With_The_Wind_1967_re-release.jpg 2x" data-file-width="736" data-file-height="1161" /></a><figcaption>1967 re-release poster </figcaption></figure> In 1942, Selznick liquidated his company for tax reasons and sold his share in Gone with the Wind to his business partner, John Whitney, for $500,000. In turn, Whitney sold it to MGM for $2.8 million; thus, the studio owned the film outright.<a href="#cite_note-Shearer-41">[36]</a> MGM immediately re-released the film in the spring of 1942,<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> and again in 1947 and 1954.<a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a> The 1954 reissue was the first time the film was shown in <a href="/wiki/Widescreen" title="Widescreen">widescreen</a>, compromising the original <a href="/wiki/Academy_ratio" title="Academy ratio">Academy ratio</a> and cropping the top and bottom to an aspect ratio of 1.75:1. In doing so, several shots were optically re-framed and cut into the three-strip camera negatives, forever altering five shots in the film.<a href="#cite_note-42">[37]</a> A 1961 release of the film commemorated the <a href="/wiki/Centennial" title="Centennial">centennial</a> anniversary of the start of the Civil War, and it also included a gala "premiere" at the Loew's Grand Theater. It was attended by Selznick and many other stars of the film, including Vivien Leigh and Olivia de Havilland;<a href="#cite_note-Brown_&_Wiley-43">[38]</a> Clark Gable had died the previous year.<a href="#cite_note-44">[39]</a> For its 1967 re-release, the film was blown up to <a href="/wiki/70mm" class="mw-redirect" title="70mm">70mm</a>,<a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a> and issued with updated poster artwork featuring Gable—with his white shirt ripped open—holding Leigh against a backdrop of orange flames.<a href="#cite_note-Brown_&_Wiley-43">[38]</a> There were further re-releases in 1971, 1974, and 1989; for the fiftieth-anniversary reissue in 1989, it was given a complete audio and video restoration. It was released in theaters one more time in the United States, in 1998, by <a href="/wiki/Time_Warner" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Warner">Time Warner</a>-owned <a href="/wiki/New_Line_Cinema" title="New Line Cinema">New Line Cinema</a>.<a href="#cite_note-45">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kramer-46">[41]</a> In 2013, a <a href="/wiki/4K_resolution" title="4K resolution">4K</a> <a href="/wiki/Digital_cinema" title="Digital cinema">digital restoration</a> was released in the United Kingdom to coincide with Vivien Leigh's centenary.<a href="#cite_note-47">[42]</a> In 2014, special screenings were scheduled over two days at theaters across the United States to coincide with the film's 75th anniversary,<a href="#cite_note-75th_anniversary_screenings-48">[43]</a> and again over three days in 2024, to celebrate its 85th anniversary.<a href="#cite_note-49">[44]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television_and_home_media">Television and home media</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Television and home media">edit</a>]</div> The film received its U.S. television premiere on the <a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a> cable network on June 11, 1976, and played on the channel fourteen times throughout the rest of the month.<a href="#cite_note-50">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[46]</a> Other cable channels also broadcast the film during June.<a href="#cite_note-52">[47]</a> It made its <a href="/wiki/Network_television" class="mw-redirect" title="Network television">network television</a> debut in November of that year; <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> paid $5 million for a one-off airing, and it was broadcast in two parts on successive evenings.<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> It became at that time the <a href="/wiki/List_of_most-watched_television_broadcasts#United_States" title="List of most-watched television broadcasts">highest-rated television program</a> ever presented on a single network, watched by 47.5 percent of the households sampled in America, and 65 percent of television viewers, still the record for the highest-rated film to ever air on television.<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kramer-46">[41]</a> In 1978, <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a> signed a deal worth $35 million to broadcast the film twenty times over as many years.<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> <a href="/wiki/Turner_Entertainment" title="Turner Entertainment">Turner Entertainment</a> acquired the MGM film library in 1986, but the deal did not include the television rights to Gone with the Wind, which were still held by CBS. An agreement was struck in which the rights were returned to Turner Entertainment, and CBS's broadcast rights to The Wizard of Oz were extended.<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> The film was used to launch two cable channels owned by <a href="/wiki/Turner_Broadcasting_System" title="Turner Broadcasting System">Turner Broadcasting System</a>: <a href="/wiki/TNT_(U.S._TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="TNT (U.S. TV network)">Turner Network Television</a> (1988) and <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">Turner Classic Movies</a> (1994).<a href="#cite_note-53">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-54">[49]</a> The film debuted on <a href="/wiki/Videocassette" class="mw-redirect" title="Videocassette">videocassette</a> in March 1985, where it placed second in the sales charts,<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> and has since been released on <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blu-ray_Disc" class="mw-redirect" title="Blu-ray Disc">Blu-ray Disc</a> formats.<a href="#cite_note-Brown_&_Wiley-43">[38]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Reception">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Critical response">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gone_With_The_Wind_featuring_McDaniel_%26_de_Havilland_%26_Leigh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Gone_With_The_Wind_featuring_McDaniel_%26_de_Havilland_%26_Leigh.jpg/220px-Gone_With_The_Wind_featuring_McDaniel_%26_de_Havilland_%26_Leigh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Gone_With_The_Wind_featuring_McDaniel_%26_de_Havilland_%26_Leigh.jpg/330px-Gone_With_The_Wind_featuring_McDaniel_%26_de_Havilland_%26_Leigh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Gone_With_The_Wind_featuring_McDaniel_%26_de_Havilland_%26_Leigh.jpg/440px-Gone_With_The_Wind_featuring_McDaniel_%26_de_Havilland_%26_Leigh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1229" /></a><figcaption>McDaniel, de Havilland, and Leigh were praised for their performances.</figcaption></figure> Upon its release, consumer magazines and newspapers generally gave Gone with the Wind excellent reviews;<a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a> however, while its production values, technical achievements, and scale of ambition were universally recognized, some reviewers of the time found the film to be too long and dramatically unconvincing. <a href="/wiki/Frank_S._Nugent" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank S. Nugent">Frank S. Nugent</a> for <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> best summed up the general sentiment by acknowledging that while it was the most ambitious film production made up to that point, it probably was not the greatest film ever made, but he nevertheless found it to be an "interesting story beautifully told".<a href="#cite_note-Nugent-55">[50]</a> Franz Hoellering of <a href="/wiki/The_Nation" title="The Nation">The Nation</a> was of the same opinion: "The result is a film which is a major event in the history of the industry but only a minor achievement in motion-picture art. There are moments when the two categories meet on good terms, but the long stretches between are filled with mere spectacular efficiency."<a href="#cite_note-Hoellering-56">[51]</a> While the film was praised for its fidelity to the novel,<a href="#cite_note-Nugent-55">[50]</a> this aspect was also singled out as the main factor contributing to the lengthy running time.<a href="#cite_note-Flinn-57">[52]</a> John C. Flinn wrote for <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a> that Selznick had "left too much in", and that as entertainment, the film would have benefited if repetitious scenes and dialog from the latter part of the story had been trimmed.<a href="#cite_note-Flinn-57">[52]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Manchester_Guardian" class="mw-redirect" title="The Manchester Guardian">The Manchester Guardian</a> felt that the film's one serious drawback was that the story lacked the epic quality to justify the outlay of time and found the second half, which focuses on Scarlett's "irrelevant marriages" and "domestic squabbles", mostly superfluous, and the sole reason for their inclusion had been "simply because Margaret Mitchell wrote it that way." The Guardian believed that if "the story had been cut short and tidied up at the point marked by the interval, and if the personal drama had been made subservient to a cinematic treatment of the central theme—the collapse and devastation of the Old South—then Gone With the Wind might have been a really great film".<a href="#cite_note-Guardian-58">[53]</a> Likewise, Hoellering also found the second half of the film to be weaker than the first half: identifying the Civil War to be the driving force of the first part while the characters dominate in the second part, he concluded this is where the main fault of the film lay, commenting that "the characters alone do not suffice". Despite many excellent scenes, he considered the drama to be unconvincing and that the "psychological development" had been neglected.<a href="#cite_note-Hoellering-56">[51]</a> Much of the praise was reserved for the casting, with Vivien Leigh, in particular, being singled out for her performance as Scarlett. Nugent described her as the "pivot of the picture" and believed her to be "so perfectly designed for the part by art and nature that any other actress in the role would be inconceivable".<a href="#cite_note-Nugent-55">[50]</a> Similarly, Hoellering found her "perfect" in "appearance and movements"; he felt her acting best when she was allowed to "accentuate the split personality she portrays" and thought she was particularly effective in such moments of characterization like the morning after the marital rape scene.<a href="#cite_note-Hoellering-56">[51]</a> Flinn also found Leigh suited to the role physically and felt she was best in the scenes where she displays courage and determination, such as the escape from Atlanta and when Scarlett kills a Yankee deserter.<a href="#cite_note-Flinn-57">[52]</a> Leigh won in the Best Actress category for her performance at the <a href="/wiki/1939_New_York_Film_Critics_Circle_Awards" title="1939 New York Film Critics Circle Awards">1939 New York Film Critics Circle Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-59">[54]</a> Of Clark Gable's performance as Rhett Butler, Flinn felt the characterization was "as close to Miss Mitchell's conception—and the audience's—as might be imagined",<a href="#cite_note-Flinn-57">[52]</a> a view which Nugent concurred with,<a href="#cite_note-Nugent-55">[50]</a> although Hoellering felt that Gable did not quite convince in the closing scenes, as Rhett walks out on Scarlett in disgust.<a href="#cite_note-Hoellering-56">[51]</a> Of the other principal cast members, both Hoellering and Flinn found Leslie Howard to be "convincing" as the weak-willed Ashley, with Flinn identifying Olivia de Havilland as a "standout" as Melanie;<a href="#cite_note-Hoellering-56">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-Flinn-57">[52]</a> Nugent was also especially taken with de Havilland's performance, describing it as a "gracious, dignified, tender gem of characterization".<a href="#cite_note-Nugent-55">[50]</a> Hattie McDaniel's performance as Mammy was singled out for praise by many critics: Nugent believed she gave the best performance in the film after Vivien Leigh,<a href="#cite_note-Nugent-55">[50]</a> with Flinn placing it third after Leigh's and Gable's performances.<a href="#cite_note-Flinn-57">[52]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academy_Awards">Academy Awards</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Academy Awards">edit</a>]</div> At the <a href="/wiki/12th_Academy_Awards" title="12th Academy Awards">12th Academy Awards</a>, Gone with the Wind set a record for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a> wins and nominations, winning in eight of the competitive categories it was nominated in, from a total of thirteen nominations. It won for Best Picture, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actress, Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Cinematography, Best Art Direction, and Best Editing, and received two further honorary awards for its use of equipment and color (it also became the first color film to win Best Picture).<a href="#cite_note-Oscars1940-60">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-Randall-61">[56]</a> The film's record of eight competitive wins stood until <a href="/wiki/Gigi_(1958_film)" title="Gigi (1958 film)">Gigi</a> (1958) won nine, and its overall record of ten was broken by <a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur_(1959_film)" title="Ben-Hur (1959 film)">Ben-Hur</a> (1959) which won eleven.<a href="#cite_note-Cutler-62">[57]</a> Gone with the Wind also held the record for most nominations until <a href="/wiki/All_About_Eve" title="All About Eve">All About Eve</a> (1950) secured fourteen.<a href="#cite_note-tcm_articles-11">[8]</a> It was the longest American sound film made up to that point, and may still hold the record of the longest Best Picture winner depending on how it is interpreted.<a href="#cite_note-Oscar_quotes-63">[58]</a> The running time for Gone with the Wind is just under 221 minutes, while <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Arabia_(film)" title="Lawrence of Arabia (film)">Lawrence of Arabia</a> (1962) runs for just over 222 minutes; however, including the <a href="/wiki/Overture" title="Overture">overture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intermission" title="Intermission">intermission</a>, <a href="/wiki/Entr%27acte" title="Entr'acte">entr'acte</a>, and exit music, Gone with the Wind lasts for 234 minutes (although some sources put its full length at 238 minutes) while Lawrence of Arabia comes in slightly shorter at 232 minutes with its additional components.<a href="#cite_note-filmsite-64">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kim-65">[60]</a> Hattie McDaniel became the first African-American to win an Academy Award—beating out her co-star Olivia de Havilland, who was also nominated in the same category—but was <a href="/wiki/Racial_segregation_in_the_United_States" title="Racial segregation in the United States">racially segregated</a> from her co-stars at the awards ceremony at the <a href="/wiki/Ambassador_Hotel_(Los_Angeles)" title="Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)">Coconut Grove</a>; she and her escort were made to sit at a separate table at the back of the room.<a href="#cite_note-Haskell-66">[61]</a> Meanwhile, screenwriter Sidney Howard became the first <a href="/wiki/List_of_posthumous_Academy_Award_winners_and_nominees" title="List of posthumous Academy Award winners and nominees">posthumous</a> Oscar winner and Selznick personally received the <a href="/wiki/Irving_G._Thalberg_Memorial_Award" title="Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award">Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award</a> for his career achievements.<a href="#cite_note-tcm_articles-11">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-Oscars1940-60">[55]</a> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="margin:auto; margin:auto;"> <caption>Academy Awards and nominations </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Award </th> <th scope="col">Recipient(s) </th> <th scope="col">Result </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Outstanding Production</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Selznick_International_Pictures" title="Selznick International Pictures">Selznick International Pictures</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Victor_Fleming" title="Victor Fleming">Victor Fleming</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Actor">Best Actor</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a></td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Actress">Best Actress</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Vivien_Leigh" title="Vivien Leigh">Vivien Leigh</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Olivia_de_Havilland" title="Olivia de Havilland">Olivia de Havilland</a></td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hattie_McDaniel" title="Hattie McDaniel">Hattie McDaniel</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Best Screenplay</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Howard" title="Sidney Howard">Sidney Howard</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Production_Design" title="Academy Award for Best Production Design">Best Art Direction</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lyle_R._Wheeler" title="Lyle R. Wheeler">Lyle Wheeler</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Cinematography" title="Academy Award for Best Cinematography">Best Cinematography – Color</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Haller" title="Ernest Haller">Ernest Haller</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ray_Rennahan" title="Ray Rennahan">Ray Rennahan</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Film_Editing" title="Academy Award for Best Film Editing">Best Film Editing</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hal_C._Kern" title="Hal C. Kern">Hal C. Kern</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_E._Newcom" title="James E. Newcom">James E. Newcom</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Academy Award for Best Original Score">Best Original Score</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Max_Steiner" title="Max Steiner">Max Steiner</a></td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Sound" title="Academy Award for Best Sound">Best Sound Recording</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_T._Moulton" title="Thomas T. Moulton">Thomas T. Moulton</a> (Samuel Goldwyn Studio Sound Department)</td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">Best Visual Effects</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cosgrove_(special_effects_artist)" title="Jack Cosgrove (special effects artist)">Jack Cosgrove</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fred_Albin" title="Fred Albin">Fred Albin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Johns" title="Arthur Johns">Arthur Johns</a></td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Honorary_Award" title="Academy Honorary Award">Special Award</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Cameron_Menzies" title="William Cameron Menzies">William Cameron Menzies</a> For outstanding achievement in the use of color for the enhancement of dramatic mood in the production of Gone with the Wind.</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Honorary </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Technical_Achievement" title="Academy Award for Technical Achievement">Technical Achievement Award</a> </th> <td>Don Musgrave and <a href="/wiki/Selznick_International_Pictures" title="Selznick International Pictures">Selznick International Pictures</a> For pioneering in the use of coordinated equipment in the production Gone with the Wind.</td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Honorary </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reactions_from_African-Americans">Reactions from African-Americans</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Reactions from African-Americans">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Studio_publicity_Hattie_McDaniel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Studio_publicity_Hattie_McDaniel.jpg/170px-Studio_publicity_Hattie_McDaniel.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Studio_publicity_Hattie_McDaniel.jpg/255px-Studio_publicity_Hattie_McDaniel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Studio_publicity_Hattie_McDaniel.jpg/340px-Studio_publicity_Hattie_McDaniel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="643" /></a><figcaption>Hattie McDaniel, the first African-American Oscar winner</figcaption></figure> Black commentators have criticized the film since its release for its depiction of black people and "whitewashing" of the issue of slavery. Still, initially, newspapers controlled by white Americans did not report on these criticisms.<a href="#cite_note-67">[62]</a> <a href="/wiki/Carlton_Moss" title="Carlton Moss">Carlton Moss</a>, a black dramatist, observed in an open letter that whereas <a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_a_Nation" title="The Birth of a Nation">The Birth of a Nation</a> was a "frontal attack on American history and the Negro people", Gone with the Wind was a "rear attack on the same". He went on to characterize it as a "nostalgic plea for sympathy for a still-living cause of Southern reaction". Moss further called out the stereotypical black characterizations, such as the "shiftless and dull-witted Pork", the "indolent and thoroughly irresponsible Prissy", Big Sam's "radiant acceptance of slavery", and Mammy with her "constant haranguing and doting on every wish of Scarlett".<a href="#cite_note-Lupack-68">[63]</a> Similarly, <a href="/wiki/Melvin_B._Tolson" title="Melvin B. Tolson">Melvin B. Tolson</a>, a poet and educator, wrote "Birth of a Nation was such a barefaced lie that a moron could see through it. Gone with the Wind is such a subtle lie that it will be swallowed as truth by millions of whites and blacks alike."<a href="#cite_note-69">[64]</a> Following Hattie McDaniel's Oscar win, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Francis_White" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Francis White">Walter Francis White</a>, leader of the <a href="/wiki/National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People" class="mw-redirect" title="National Association for the Advancement of Colored People">National Association for the Advancement of Colored People</a>, accused her of being an <a href="/wiki/Uncle_Tom" title="Uncle Tom">Uncle Tom</a>. McDaniel responded that she would "rather make seven hundred dollars a week playing a maid than seven dollars being one"; she further questioned White's qualification to speak on behalf of black people since he was light-skinned and only one-eighth black.<a href="#cite_note-Haskell-66">[61]</a> Opinion in the black community was generally divided upon release, with the film being called by some a "weapon of terror against black America" and an insult to black audiences, and demonstrations were held in various cities.<a href="#cite_note-Haskell-66">[61]</a> <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_X" title="Malcolm X">Malcolm X</a> later recalled that "when Butterfly McQueen went into her act, I felt like crawling under the rug".<a href="#cite_note-Reynolds-70">[65]</a> Even so, some sections of the black community recognized McDaniel's achievements to be representative of progress: some African-Americans crossed picket lines and praised McDaniel's warm and witty characterization, and others hoped that the industry's recognition of her work would lead to increased visibility on screen for other black actors. In its editorial congratulation to McDaniel on winning her Academy Award, <a href="/wiki/Opportunity:_A_Journal_of_Negro_Life" title="Opportunity: A Journal of Negro Life">Opportunity: A Journal of Negro Life</a> used the film as a reminder of the "limit" put on black aspiration by old prejudices.<a href="#cite_note-Haskell-66">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-Lupack-68">[63]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Audience_response">Audience response</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Audience response">edit</a>]</div> Upon its release, Gone with the Wind broke attendance records everywhere. At the <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Theatre_(New_York_City)" title="Capitol Theatre (New York City)">Capitol Theatre</a> in New York alone, it averaged eleven thousand admissions per day in late December,<a href="#cite_note-Schatz_(1999)-40">[35]</a> and within four years of its release had sold an estimated sixty million tickets across the United States—sales equivalent to just under <a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="1940 United States Census">half the population at the time</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Young-71">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[67]</a> It repeated its success overseas, and was a sensational hit during <a href="/wiki/The_Blitz" title="The Blitz">the Blitz</a> in London, opening in April 1940 and playing for four years at the Little Ritz in <a href="/wiki/Leicester_Square" title="Leicester Square">Leicester Square</a>.<a href="#cite_note-73">[68]</a> By the time MGM withdrew it from circulation, at the end of 1943, its worldwide distribution had returned a <a href="/wiki/Gross_rental" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross rental">gross rental</a> (the studio's share of the box office gross) of $32 million, making it the <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_highest-grossing_films" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of highest-grossing films">most profitable film ever made up to that point</a>.<a href="#cite_note-tcm_articles-11">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> It eventually opened in Japan in September 1952 and became the highest-grossing foreign film there.<a href="#cite_note-74">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[70]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Crowds_line_up_to_see_%22Gone_with_the_Wind%22_in_Pensacola,_Florida_(1947).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Crowds_line_up_to_see_%22Gone_with_the_Wind%22_in_Pensacola%2C_Florida_%281947%29.jpg/220px-Crowds_line_up_to_see_%22Gone_with_the_Wind%22_in_Pensacola%2C_Florida_%281947%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Crowds_line_up_to_see_%22Gone_with_the_Wind%22_in_Pensacola%2C_Florida_%281947%29.jpg/330px-Crowds_line_up_to_see_%22Gone_with_the_Wind%22_in_Pensacola%2C_Florida_%281947%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Crowds_line_up_to_see_%22Gone_with_the_Wind%22_in_Pensacola%2C_Florida_%281947%29.jpg/440px-Crowds_line_up_to_see_%22Gone_with_the_Wind%22_in_Pensacola%2C_Florida_%281947%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="641" /></a><figcaption>Line up to see Gone with the Wind in Pensacola, Florida (1947)</figcaption></figure> Even though it earned its investors roughly twice as much as the previous record-holder, The Birth of a Nation,<a href="#cite_note-Finler-76">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-Time_(1940)-77">[72]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Box-office" class="mw-redirect" title="Box-office">box-office</a> performances of the two films were likely much closer. The bulk of the earnings from Gone with the Wind came from its roadshow and first-run engagements, where the distributor received 70 percent and 50 percent of the box-office gross, respectively, rather than its general release, which at the time typically saw the distributor's share set at 30–35 percent of the gross.<a href="#cite_note-Schatz_(1999)-40">[35]</a> In the case of The Birth of a Nation, its distributor, Epoch, sold off many of its distribution territories on a "states rights" basis—which typically amounted to 10 percent of the box-office gross—and Epoch's accounts are only indicative of its own profits from the film, and not the local distributors. <a href="/wiki/Carl_E._Milliken" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl E. Milliken">Carl E. Milliken</a>, secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Motion_Picture_Producers_and_Distributors_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Motion Picture Producers and Distributors Association">Motion Picture Producers and Distributors Association</a>, estimated that The Birth of a Nation had been seen by fifty million people by 1930.<a href="#cite_note-Stokes-78">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-Grieveson-79">[74]</a> When re-released in 1947, it earned a $5 million rental in the United States and Canada and was one of the year's top ten releases.<a href="#cite_note-Shearer-41">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-Finler-76">[71]</a> Successful re-releases in 1954 and 1961 enabled it to retain its position as the industry's top earner, despite substantial challenges from more recent films such as Ben-Hur,<a href="#cite_note-Thomas_(1963)-80">[75]</a> but it was finally overtaken by <a href="/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music_(film)" title="The Sound of Music (film)">The Sound of Music</a> in 1966.<a href="#cite_note-Berkowitz-81">[76]</a> The 1967 reissue was unusual because MGM chose to roadshow it, which turned it into the most successful re-release in the industry's history. It generated a box-office gross of $68 million, making it MGM's most lucrative film after <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Zhivago_(film)" title="Doctor Zhivago (film)">Doctor Zhivago</a> from the latter half of the decade.<a href="#cite_note-82">[77]</a> MGM earned a rental of $41 million from the release,<a href="#cite_note-Thomas_(1971)-83">[78]</a> with the U.S. and Canadian share amounting to over $30 million, placing it second only to <a href="/wiki/The_Graduate" title="The Graduate">The Graduate</a> for that year.<a href="#cite_note-Finler-76">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-Thomas_(1971)-83">[78]</a> Including its $6.7 million rental from the 1961 reissue,<a href="#cite_note-84">[79]</a> it was the fourth highest-earner of the decade in the North American market, with only The Sound of Music, The Graduate and Doctor Zhivago making more for their distributors.<a href="#cite_note-Finler-76">[71]</a> A further re-release in 1971 allowed it to briefly recapture the record from The Sound of Music, bringing its total worldwide gross rental to about $116 million by the end of 1971—more than trebling its earnings from its initial release—before losing the record again the following year to <a href="/wiki/The_Godfather" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Kramer-46">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-Atlantic_Monthly_(1973)-85">[80]</a> Across all releases, it is estimated that Gone with the Wind has sold over <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_films_in_Canada_and_the_United_States_adjusted_for_inflation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of highest-grossing films in Canada and the United States adjusted for inflation">200 million tickets in the United States and Canada</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Young-71">[66]</a> generating more theater admissions in that territory than any other film.<a href="#cite_note-86">[81]</a> The film was phenomenally successful in <a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western Europe</a> too, generating approximately <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_films_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_box-office_admissions" class="mw-redirect" title="List of highest-grossing films in the United Kingdom by box-office admissions">35 million tickets in the United Kingdom</a> and over <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_films_in_France" title="List of highest-grossing films in France">16 million in France</a>, respectively becoming the biggest and sixth-biggest ticket-sellers in those markets.<a href="#cite_note-87">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[84]</a> The film's appeal has endured overseas, sustaining a popularity similar to its domestic longevity; in 1975 it played to capacity audiences every night during the first three weeks of its run at London's Plaza 2 Theatre, and in Japan it generated over half a million admissions at twenty theaters during a five-week engagement.<a href="#cite_note-90">[85]</a> In total, Gone with the Wind has grossed over $390 million globally at the box office;<a href="#cite_note-91">[86]</a> in 2007 Turner Entertainment estimated the gross to be equivalent to approximately $3.3 billion when adjusted for <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">inflation</a> to current prices;<a href="#cite_note-tcm_articles-11">[8]</a> <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a> arrived at a figure of $3.44 billion in 2014 making it the <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_films_adjusted_for_inflation" class="mw-redirect" title="List of highest-grossing films adjusted for inflation">most successful film in cinema history</a>.<a href="#cite_note-92">[87]</a> The film remains immensely popular with audiences into the 21st century, having been <a href="/wiki/List_of_films_considered_the_best#Audience_polls" class="mw-redirect" title="List of films considered the best">voted the most popular film</a> in two nationwide polls of Americans undertaken by <a href="/wiki/Harris_Insights_%26_Analytics" class="mw-redirect" title="Harris Insights & Analytics">Harris Interactive</a> in 2008, and again in 2014. The market research firm surveyed over two thousand U.S. adults, with the results weighted by age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region, and household income, so their proportions matched the composition of the adult population.<a href="#cite_note-93">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[89]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_re-evaluation">Critical re-evaluation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Critical re-evaluation">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:25em; ; color: #202122;background-color: #F0EAD6;"> <div class="quotebox-title" style="color: #202122;background-color: #F0EAD6;"><a href="/wiki/AFI_100_Years..._series" title="AFI 100 Years... series">AFI 100 Years... series</a></div> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Movies" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies">AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies</a> – #4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Passions" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Passions">AFI's 100 Years...100 Passions</a> – #2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Movie_Quotes" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Movie Quotes">AFI's 100 Years...100 Movie Quotes</a>: <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Frankly,_my_dear,_I_don%27t_give_a_damn" title="Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn">Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn</a>." – #1</li> <li>"After all, tomorrow is another day!" – #31</li> <li>"As God is my witness, I'll never be hungry again." – #59</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years_of_Film_Scores" title="AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores">AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores</a> – #2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Cheers" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers">AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers</a> – #43</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Movies_(10th_Anniversary_Edition)" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition)">AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition)</a> – #6</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_10_Top_10" title="AFI's 10 Top 10">AFI's 10 Top 10</a> – #4 <a href="/wiki/Epic_film" title="Epic film">Epic film</a></li></ul> </blockquote> <cite class="right-aligned" style="">American Film Institute<a href="#cite_note-afi-lists-95">[90]</a></cite> </div> When revisiting the film in the 1970s, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_M._Schlesinger_Jr." title="Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.">Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.</a> believed that Hollywood films generally age well, revealing an unexpected depth or integrity, but in the case of Gone with the Wind time has not treated it kindly.<a href="#cite_note-Schlesinger-96">[91]</a> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schickel" title="Richard Schickel">Richard Schickel</a> argued that one measure of a film's quality is to ask what the viewer can remember of it, and the film falls down in this regard: unforgettable imagery and dialogue are simply not present.<a href="#cite_note-Schickel-97">[92]</a> <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann" title="Stanley Kauffmann">Stanley Kauffmann</a>, likewise, also found the film to be a largely forgettable experience, claiming he could only remember two scenes vividly.<a href="#cite_note-Kauffmann-98">[93]</a> Both Schickel and Schlesinger put this down to it being "badly written", in turn describing the dialogue as "flowery" and possessing a "picture postcard" sensibility.<a href="#cite_note-Schlesinger-96">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-Schickel-97">[92]</a> Schickel also believes the film fails as popular art in that it has limited rewatch value—a sentiment that Kauffmann also concurs with, stating that having watched it twice he hopes "never to see it again: twice is twice as much as any lifetime needs".<a href="#cite_note-Schickel-97">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kauffmann-98">[93]</a> Both Schickel and <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Sarris" title="Andrew Sarris">Andrew Sarris</a> identify the film's main failing is in possessing a producer's sensibility rather than an artistic one: having gone through so many directors and writers the film does not carry a sense of being "created" or "directed", but rather having emerged "steaming from the crowded kitchen", where the main creative force was a producer's obsession in making the film as literally faithful to the novel as possible.<a href="#cite_note-Schickel-97">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sarris-99">[94]</a> Sarris concedes that despite its artistic failings, the film does hold a mandate around the world as the "single most beloved entertainment ever produced".<a href="#cite_note-Sarris-99">[94]</a> <a href="/wiki/Judith_Crist" title="Judith Crist">Judith Crist</a> observes that, kitsch aside, the film is "undoubtedly still the best and most durable piece of popular entertainment to have come off the Hollywood assembly lines", the product of a showman with "taste and intelligence".<a href="#cite_note-Crist-100">[95]</a> Schlesinger notes that the first half of the film does have a "sweep and vigor" that aspire to its epic theme, but agreed with criticisms of the personal lives taking over in the second half, and how it ends up losing its theme in unconvincing sentimentality.<a href="#cite_note-Schlesinger-96">[91]</a> Kauffmann also finds interesting parallels with The Godfather, which had just replaced Gone with the Wind as the highest-grosser at the time: both were produced from "ultra-American" best-selling novels, both live within codes of honor that are romanticized, and both in essence offer cultural fabrication or revisionism.<a href="#cite_note-Kauffmann-98">[93]</a> The critical perception of the film has shifted in the intervening years, which resulted in it being ranked 235th in <a href="/wiki/Sight_%26_Sound" class="mw-redirect" title="Sight & Sound">Sight & Sound</a>'s prestigious <a href="/wiki/Decennial" class="mw-redirect" title="Decennial">decennial</a> critics poll in 2012,<a href="#cite_note-sight_and_sound-101">[96]</a> and in 2015 sixty-two international film critics polled by the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> voted it the 97th best American film.<a href="#cite_note-102">[97]</a> To commemorate the twentieth anniversary of <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">Turner Classic Movies</a> in 2014, the channel chose again to screen Gone with the Wind, the first film ever broadcast on TCM.<a href="#cite_note-103">[98]</a> Discussing its re-release into theaters that year, film historian and TCM host <a href="/wiki/Robert_Osborne" title="Robert Osborne">Robert Osbourne</a> stated, "The amazing thing to me is that Gone with the Wind has endured and triumphed even in a very changed world 75 years later. It still affects people in the same way as it did then."<a href="#cite_note-104">[99]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industry_recognition">Industry recognition</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Industry recognition">edit</a>]</div> The film has featured in several high-profile industry polls. It was selected as the greatest film of the past half-century in a 1950 poll conducted by <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a> of more than 200 professionals who had worked in the film industry for over 25 years.<a href="#cite_note-105">[100]</a> In 1977 it was voted the most popular film by the <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a> (AFI), in a poll of the organization's membership;<a href="#cite_note-tcm_notes-10">[7]</a> the AFI also ranked the film fourth on its "<a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Movies" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies">100 Greatest Movies</a>" list in 1998,<a href="#cite_note-afi-movie-106">[101]</a> with it slipping down to sixth place in the <a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Movies_(10th_Anniversary_Edition)" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition)">tenth anniversary edition</a> in 2007.<a href="#cite_note-afi-movie-10th-107">[102]</a> Film directors ranked it 322nd in the 2012 edition of the decennial Sight & Sound poll,<a href="#cite_note-sight_and_sound-101">[96]</a> and in 2016 it was selected as the ninth best "directorial achievement" in a <a href="/wiki/Directors_Guild_of_America" title="Directors Guild of America">Directors Guild of America</a> members poll.<a href="#cite_note-108">[103]</a> In 2014, it placed fifteenth in an extensive poll undertaken by <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>, which balloted every studio, agency, publicity firm and production house in the <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood</a> region.<a href="#cite_note-109">[104]</a> Gone with the Wind was one of the twenty-five inaugural films selected for preservation in the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a> by the United States <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> in 1989 for being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".<a href="#cite_note-110">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[106]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Analysis_and_controversies">Analysis and controversies</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Analysis and controversies">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historical_portrayal">Historical portrayal</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Historical portrayal">edit</a>]</div> Gone with the Wind has been criticized as having perpetuated Civil War myths and <a href="/wiki/Stereotypes_of_African_Americans" title="Stereotypes of African Americans">black stereotypes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Hernan-112">[107]</a> <a href="/wiki/David_Reynolds_(historian)" title="David Reynolds (historian)">David Reynolds</a> wrote that "The white women are elegant, their menfolk are noble or at least dashing. And, in the background, the black slaves are mostly dutiful and content, clearly incapable of an independent existence." Reynolds likened Gone with the Wind to The Birth of a Nation and other re-imaginings of the South during the era of segregation, in which white Southerners are portrayed as defending traditional values, and the issue of slavery is largely ignored.<a href="#cite_note-Reynolds-70">[65]</a> The film has been described as a "regression" that promotes both the myth of the black rapist and the honorable and defensive role of the <a href="/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a> during Reconstruction,<a href="#cite_note-Silk-113">[108]</a> and as a "social propaganda" film offering a "<a href="/wiki/White_supremacist" class="mw-redirect" title="White supremacist">white supremacist</a>" view of the past.<a href="#cite_note-Hernan-112">[107]</a> From 1972 to 1996, the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Historical_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta Historical Society">Atlanta Historical Society</a> held several Gone with the Wind exhibits, among them a 1994 exhibit which was titled "Disputed Territories: Gone with the Wind and Southern Myths". One of the questions that was explored by the exhibit was "How True to Life Were the Slaves in GWTW?" This section showed that slave experiences were diverse and, as a result, it concluded that the "happy darky" was a myth, as was the belief that all slaves experienced violence and brutality.<a href="#cite_note-114">[109]</a> W. Bryan Rommel Ruiz has argued that despite factual inaccuracies in depicting the Reconstruction period, Gone with the Wind reflects contemporary interpretations of it that were common in the early 20th century. One such viewpoint is reflected in a brief scene in which Mammy fends off a leering <a href="/wiki/Freedman" title="Freedman">freedman</a>: a politician can be heard offering <a href="/wiki/Forty_acres_and_a_mule" title="Forty acres and a mule">forty acres and a mule</a> to the emancipated slaves in exchange for their votes. The inference is taken to mean that freedmen are ignorant about politics and unprepared for freedom, unwittingly becoming the tools of corrupt Reconstruction officials. While perpetuating some <a href="/wiki/Lost_Cause_of_the_Confederacy" title="Lost Cause of the Confederacy">Lost Cause</a> myths, the film makes concessions with regard to others. After the attack on Scarlett in the shanty town, a group of men, including Scarlett's husband Frank, Rhett Butler, and Ashley, raid the town; in the novel, they belong to the Ku Klux Klan, representing the common trope of protecting the white woman's virtue, but the filmmakers consciously neutralize the presence of the Klan in the film by simply referring to it as a "political meeting".<a href="#cite_note-Ruiz-115">[110]</a> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cripps_(film_historian)" title="Thomas Cripps (film historian)">Thomas Cripps</a> reasons that in some respects, the film undercuts racial stereotypes;<a href="#cite_note-Smyth-116">[111]</a> in particular, the film created greater engagement between Hollywood and black audiences,<a href="#cite_note-Smyth-116">[111]</a> with dozens of films making small gestures in recognition of the emerging trend.<a href="#cite_note-Lupack-68">[63]</a> Only a few weeks after its initial run, a story editor at Warner wrote a memorandum to <a href="/wiki/Walter_Wanger" title="Walter Wanger">Walter Wanger</a> about Mississippi Belle, a script that contained the worst excesses of plantation films, suggesting that Gone with the Wind had made the film "unproducible". More than any film since The Birth of a Nation, it unleashed a variety of social forces that foreshadowed an alliance of white liberals and black people who encouraged the expectation that black people would one day achieve equality. According to Cripps, the film eventually became a template for measuring social change.<a href="#cite_note-Lupack-68">[63]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st-century_reappraisal">21st-century reappraisal</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: 21st-century reappraisal">edit</a>]</div> In the 21st century, criticism of the film's depictions of race and slavery curtailed its availability. In 2017, Gone with the Wind was pulled from the schedule at the <a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(Memphis)" title="Orpheum Theatre (Memphis)">Orpheum Theatre</a> in <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, Tennessee</a> after a 34-year run of annual showings.<a href="#cite_note-117">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[113]</a> On June 9, 2020, the film was removed from <a href="/wiki/HBO_Max" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a> in response to an <a href="/wiki/Op-ed" title="Op-ed">op-ed</a> written by screenwriter <a href="/wiki/John_Ridley" title="John Ridley">John Ridley</a> that was published in that day's edition of the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>, which called for the streaming service to temporarily remove the film from its content library. He wrote that "it continues to give cover to those who falsely claim that clinging to the iconography of the plantation era is a matter of 'heritage, not hate.'"<a href="#cite_note-119">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[116]</a> A spokesperson for HBO Max said that the film was "a product of its time" and as a result, it depicted "ethnic and racial prejudices" that "were wrong then and are wrong today". It was also announced that the film would return to the streaming service at a later date, although it would incorporate "a discussion of its historical context and a denouncement of those very depictions, but will be presented as it was originally created because to do otherwise would be the same as claiming these prejudices never existed. If we are to create a more just, equitable, and inclusive future, we must first acknowledge and understand our history."<a href="#cite_note-122">[117]</a> The film's removal sparked a debate about <a href="/wiki/Political_correctness" title="Political correctness">political correctness</a> going too far, with film critics and historians criticizing HBO as engaging in <a href="/wiki/Censorship" title="Censorship">censorship</a>.<a href="#cite_note-123">[118]</a> Following its withdrawal, the film reached the top of <a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon's</a> best-sellers sales chart for TV and films, and fifth place on <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple's</a> <a href="/wiki/ITunes_Store" title="ITunes Store">iTunes Store</a> film chart.<a href="#cite_note-124">[119]</a> HBO Max returned the film to its service later that month, with a new introduction by <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Stewart" title="Jacqueline Stewart">Jacqueline Stewart</a>.<a href="#cite_note-125">[120]</a> Stewart described the film, in an op-ed for <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, as "a prime text for examining expressions of white supremacy in popular culture", and said that "it is precisely because of the ongoing, painful patterns of racial injustice and disregard for Black lives that Gone with the Wind should stay in circulation and remain available for viewing, analysis and discussion." She described the controversy as "an opportunity to think about what classic films can teach us."<a href="#cite_note-126">[121]</a> At a political rally in February 2020, President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> criticized the <a href="/wiki/92nd_Academy_Awards" title="92nd Academy Awards">92nd Academy Awards</a> ceremony, stating that Gone with the Wind and <a href="/wiki/Sunset_Boulevard_(film)" title="Sunset Boulevard (film)">Sunset Boulevard</a> (1950) were more deserving of the award for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Best Picture</a> than that year's winner, the South Korean film <a href="/wiki/Parasite_(2019_film)" title="Parasite (2019 film)">Parasite</a>. His comments elicited commentary from critics, and a writer for <a href="/wiki/Entropy_(magazine)" title="Entropy (magazine)">Entropy</a> magazine opined that they had sparked a backlash from pundits across the political spectrum on <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a>.<a href="#cite_note-127">[122]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Depiction_of_marital_rape">Depiction of marital rape</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Depiction of marital rape">edit</a>]</div> One of the most notorious and widely condemned scenes in Gone with the Wind depicts what is now legally defined as <a href="/wiki/Marital_rape" title="Marital rape">marital rape</a>.<a href="#cite_note-White-128">[123]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hickok-129">[124]</a> The scene begins with Scarlett and Rhett at the bottom of the staircase, where he begins to kiss her, refusing to be told "no" by the struggling Scarlett;<a href="#cite_note-Paludi-130">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-Allison-131">[126]</a> Rhett ignores her resistance, scolds her and carries her up the stairs to the bedroom,<a href="#cite_note-Paludi-130">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-Allison-131">[126]</a> where the audience is left in no doubt that she will "get what's coming to her".<a href="#cite_note-Pagelow-132">[127]</a> The next scene, the following morning, shows Scarlett glowing with barely suppressed sexual satisfaction;<a href="#cite_note-Paludi-130">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-Allison-131">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-Pagelow-132">[127]</a> Rhett apologizes for his behavior, blaming it on his drinking.<a href="#cite_note-Paludi-130">[125]</a> The scene has been accused of combining romance and rape by making them indistinguishable from each other,<a href="#cite_note-Paludi-130">[125]</a> and of reinforcing a notion about <a href="/wiki/Forced_seduction" title="Forced seduction">forced sex</a>: that women secretly enjoy it, and it is an acceptable way for a man to treat his wife.<a href="#cite_note-Pagelow-132">[127]</a> Film critic <a href="/wiki/Molly_Haskell" title="Molly Haskell">Molly Haskell</a> has argued that, nevertheless, for women who are uncritical of the scene, it is by and large consistent with what they have in mind if they <a href="/wiki/Rape_fantasy" title="Rape fantasy">fantasize about being raped</a>. Their fantasies revolve around love and romance rather than forced sex; they will assume that Scarlett was not an unwilling sexual partner and wanted Rhett to take the initiative and insist on having sexual intercourse.<a href="#cite_note-Frus-133">[128]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Legacy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Photograph_of_First_Archivist_of_the_United_States_R._D._W._Connor_Receiving_Film_%22Gone_With_The_Wind%22_from_Senator_George_of_Georgia_and_Loew%27s_Eastern_Division_Manager_Carter_Barron,_1941.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Photograph_of_First_Archivist_of_the_United_States_R._D._W._Connor_Receiving_Film_%22Gone_With_The_Wind%22_from_Senator_George_of_Georgia_and_Loew%27s_Eastern_Division_Manager_Carter_Barron%2C_1941.tif/lossy-page1-220px-thumbnail.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Photograph_of_First_Archivist_of_the_United_States_R._D._W._Connor_Receiving_Film_%22Gone_With_The_Wind%22_from_Senator_George_of_Georgia_and_Loew%27s_Eastern_Division_Manager_Carter_Barron%2C_1941.tif/lossy-page1-330px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Photograph_of_First_Archivist_of_the_United_States_R._D._W._Connor_Receiving_Film_%22Gone_With_The_Wind%22_from_Senator_George_of_Georgia_and_Loew%27s_Eastern_Division_Manager_Carter_Barron%2C_1941.tif/lossy-page1-440px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3834" data-file-height="2952" /></a><figcaption>First Archivist of the United States R. D. W. Connor receiving the film Gone with the Wind from Senator Walter F. George of Georgia (on the left) and Loew's Eastern Division Manager Carter Barron, 1941</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: In popular culture">edit</a>]</div> Gone with the Wind and its production have been explicitly referenced, satirized, dramatized, and analyzed on numerous occasions across a range of media, from contemporaneous works such as <a href="/wiki/Second_Fiddle_(1939_film)" title="Second Fiddle (1939 film)">Second Fiddle</a>—a 1939 film spoofing the "search for Scarlett"—to current television shows, such as <a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Hernan-112">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[129]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gomez-135">[130]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Scarlett_O%27Hara_War" title="The Scarlett O'Hara War">The Scarlett O'Hara War</a> (a 1980 television dramatization of the casting of Scarlett),<a href="#cite_note-allmovie-136">[131]</a> Moonlight and Magnolias (a 2007 play by <a href="/wiki/Ron_Hutchinson_(screenwriter)" title="Ron Hutchinson (screenwriter)">Ron Hutchinson</a> that dramatizes Ben Hecht's five-day re-write of the script),<a href="#cite_note-Spencer-137">[132]</a> and "<a href="/wiki/Went_with_the_Wind!" title="Went with the Wind!">Went with the Wind!</a>" (a sketch on <a href="/wiki/The_Carol_Burnett_Show" title="The Carol Burnett Show">The Carol Burnett Show</a> that parodied the film in the aftermath of its television debut in 1976) are among the more noteworthy examples of its enduring presence in popular culture.<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> It was also the subject of a 1988 documentary, <a href="/wiki/The_Making_of_a_Legend:_Gone_with_the_Wind" title="The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind">The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind</a>, detailing the film's difficult production history.<a href="#cite_note-tcm_legend-138">[133]</a> In 1990, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Postal_Service" title="United States Postal Service">United States Postal Service</a> issued a stamp depicting Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh embracing in a scene from the film.<a href="#cite_note-McAllister-139">[134]</a> In 2003, Leigh and Gable (as Scarlett and Rhett) were ranked number 95 on <a href="/wiki/VH1" title="VH1">VH1</a>'s list of the "200 Greatest Pop Culture Icons of All Time".<a href="#cite_note-140">[135]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sequel">Sequel</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Sequel">edit</a>]</div> Following the publication of her novel, Margaret Mitchell was inundated with requests for a sequel, but she claimed not to have a notion of what happened to Scarlett and Rhett, and as a result, she had "left them to their ultimate fate". Until her death in 1949, Mitchell continued to resist pressure from Selznick and MGM to write a sequel. In 1975, her brother, Stephens Mitchell (who assumed control of her estate), authorized a sequel that would be jointly produced by MGM and <a href="/wiki/Universal_Studios" title="Universal Studios">Universal Studios</a> on a budget of $12 million. <a href="/wiki/Anne_Edwards" title="Anne Edwards">Anne Edwards</a> was commissioned to write the sequel as a novel, which would then be adapted into a screenplay and published in conjunction with the film's release. Edwards submitted a 775-page manuscript which was titled Tara, The Continuation of Gone with the Wind, set between 1872 and 1882 and focusing on Scarlett's divorce from Rhett; MGM was not satisfied with the story, and the deal collapsed.<a href="#cite_note-Bartel-20">[17]</a> The idea was revived in the 1990s when a sequel was finally produced in 1994 in the form of a television <a href="/wiki/Miniseries" title="Miniseries">miniseries</a>. <a href="/wiki/Scarlett_(miniseries)" title="Scarlett (miniseries)">Scarlett</a> was based on <a href="/wiki/Scarlett_(Ripley_novel)" title="Scarlett (Ripley novel)">the novel</a> by <a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Ripley" title="Alexandra Ripley">Alexandra Ripley</a>, itself a sequel to Mitchell's book. British actors <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Whalley" title="Joanne Whalley">Joanne Whalley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Timothy_Dalton" title="Timothy Dalton">Timothy Dalton</a> were cast as Scarlett and Rhett, and the series follows Scarlett's relocation to Ireland after she again becomes pregnant by Rhett.<a href="#cite_note-scarlett-141">[136]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_and_television_shows_about_the_American_Civil_War" title="List of films and television shows about the American Civil War">List of films and television shows about the American Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_slavery" title="List of films featuring slavery">List of films featuring slavery</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Explanatory_notes">Explanatory notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Explanatory notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> Loews was the parent company of MGM.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tarleton-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tarleton_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tarleton_4-1">b</a> The credits at the start of the film contain an error: George Reeves is listed "as Brent Tarleton", but plays Stuart, while Fred Crane is listed "as Stuart Tarleton", but plays Brent.<a href="#cite_note-AFIcatalog-1">[1]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-slaves-5"><a href="#cite_ref-slaves_5-0">^</a> Hattie McDaniel, Oscar Polk and Butterfly McQueen play slaves in the film but are credited as "house servants". This misrepresentation is retained in the cast listing to accurately convey the credits to the reader. </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> From a private letter from journalist and on-set technical advisor Susan Myrick to Margaret Mitchell in February 1939: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">George [Cukor] finally told me all about it. He hated [leaving the production] very much, he said, but he could not do otherwise. In effect, he said he is an honest craftsman and he cannot do a job unless he knows it is a good job and he feels the present job is not right. For days, he told me he has looked at the rushes and felt he was failing ... the thing did not click as it should. Gradually he became convinced that the script was the trouble ... David [Selznick], himself, thinks HE is writing the script.... And George has continually taken script from day to day, compared the [Oliver] Garrett-Selznick version with the [Sidney] Howard, groaned and tried to change some parts back to the Howard script. But he seldom could do much with the scene.... So George just told David he would not work any longer if the script was not better and he wanted the Howard script back. David told George he was a director—not an author and he (David) was the producer and the judge of what is a good script.... George said he was a director and a damn good one and he would not let his name go out over a lousy picture.... And bull-headed David said "OK get out!"<a href="#cite_note-Myrick-23">[20]</a></blockquote> Selznick had already been unhappy with Cukor, "a very expensive luxury", for not being more receptive to directing other Selznick assignments, even though Cukor had remained on salary since early 1937. In a confidential memo written in September 1938, Selznick flirted with the idea of replacing him with Victor Fleming.<a href="#cite_note-Selznick-21">[18]</a> <a href="/wiki/Louis_B._Mayer" title="Louis B. Mayer">Louis B. Mayer</a> had been trying to have Cukor replaced with an MGM director since negotiations between the two studios began in May 1938. In December 1938, Selznick wrote to his wife about a phone call he had with Mayer: "During the same conversation, your father made another stab at getting George off of Gone With the Wind."<a href="#cite_note-24">[21]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> Time also reports that <a href="/wiki/Hell%27s_Angels_(film)" title="Hell's Angels (film)">Hell's Angels</a> (1930)—directed by <a href="/wiki/Howard_Hughes" title="Howard Hughes">Howard Hughes</a>—cost more, but this was later revealed to be incorrect; the accounts for Hell's Angels show it cost $2.8 million, but Hughes publicized it as costing $4 million, selling it to the media as the most expensive film ever made up to that point.<a href="#cite_note-Eyman_(1997)-31">[27]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Citations">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-AFIcatalog-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AFIcatalog_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AFIcatalog_1-1">b</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/1181">"Gone With the Wind"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_American_Film_Institute_Catalog_of_Motion_Pictures" class="mw-redirect" title="The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures">The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200812215820/http://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/MovieDetails/1181">Archived</a> from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+American+Film+Institute+Catalog+of+Motion+Pictures&rft.atitle=Gone+With+the+Wind&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.afi.com%2FCatalog%2Fmoviedetails%2F1181&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGomeryPafort-Overduin2011" class="citation book cs1">Gomery, Douglas; Pafort-Overduin, Clara (2011). Movie History: A Survey (2nd ed.). <a href="/wiki/Taylor_%26_Francis" title="Taylor & Francis">Taylor & Francis</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=s0PP2Gm8xNcC&q=Loews+144&pg=PA144">144</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781136835254" title="Special:BookSources/9781136835254"><bdi>9781136835254</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Movie+History%3A+A+Survey&rft.pages=144&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9781136835254&rft.aulast=Gomery&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft.au=Pafort-Overduin%2C+Clara&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Friedrich-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Friedrich_6-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Friedrich_6-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Friedrich_6-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Friedrich_6-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Friedrich_6-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Friedrich_6-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedrich1986" class="citation book cs1">Friedrich, Otto (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cityofnetsportra00frie/page/17">City of Nets: A Portrait of Hollywood in the 1940s</a>. Berkeley / Los Angeles: <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Press" title="University of California Press">University of California Press</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cityofnetsportra00frie/page/17">17</a>–21. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-20949-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-20949-7"><bdi>978-0-520-20949-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=City+of+Nets%3A+A+Portrait+of+Hollywood+in+the+1940s&rft.place=Berkeley+%2F+Los+Angeles&rft.pages=17-21&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=978-0-520-20949-7&rft.aulast=Friedrich&rft.aufirst=Otto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcityofnetsportra00frie%2Fpage%2F17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140602124241/http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/web/gwtw/book">"The Book Purchase"</a>. Gone with the Wind Online Exhibit. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Ransom_Center" title="Harry Ransom Center">Harry Ransom Center</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/web/gwtw/book">the original</a> on June 2, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gone+with+the+Wind+Online+Exhibit&rft.atitle=The+Book+Purchase&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrc.utexas.edu%2Fexhibitions%2Fweb%2Fgwtw%2Fbook&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140602124241/http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/web/gwtw/scarlett">"The Search for Scarlett: Chronology"</a>. Gone with the Wind Online Exhibit. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Ransom_Center" title="Harry Ransom Center">Harry Ransom Center</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/web/gwtw/scarlett/">the original</a> on June 2, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gone+with+the+Wind+Online+Exhibit&rft.atitle=The+Search+for+Scarlett%3A+Chronology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrc.utexas.edu%2Fexhibitions%2Fweb%2Fgwtw%2Fscarlett%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lambert-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lambert_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lambert_9-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lambert_9-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lambert_9-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lambert_9-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambert1973" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Lambert" title="Gavin Lambert">Lambert, Gavin</a> (February 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1973/02/the-making-of-gone-with-the-wind-part-i/306455/?single_page=true">"The Making of Gone with the Wind, Part I"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic Monthly</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521071143/http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1973/02/the-making-of-gone-with-the-wind-part-i/306455/?single_page=true">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic+Monthly&rft.atitle=The+Making+of+Gone+with+the+Wind%2C+Part+I&rft.date=1973-02&rft.aulast=Lambert&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fmagazine%2Farchive%2F1973%2F02%2Fthe-making-of-gone-with-the-wind-part-i%2F306455%2F%3Fsingle_page%3Dtrue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tcm_notes-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_notes_10-10">k</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160310052138/http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/414427/Gone-With-the-Wind/notes.html">"Gone with the Wind (1939) – Notes"</a>. TCM database. <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">Turner Classic Movies</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/414427/Gone-With-the-Wind/notes.html">the original</a> on March 10, 2016. Retrieved January 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TCM+database&rft.atitle=Gone+with+the+Wind+%281939%29+%E2%80%93+Notes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcm.com%2Ftcmdb%2Ftitle%2F414427%2FGone-With-the-Wind%2Fnotes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tcm_articles-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_articles_11-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_articles_11-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_articles_11-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_articles_11-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_articles_11-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tcm_articles_11-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMillerStafford" class="citation web cs1">Miller, Frank; Stafford, Jeff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130926003430/http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/414427/Gone-With-the-Wind/articles.html">"Gone with the Wind (1939) – Articles"</a>. TCM database. <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">Turner Classic Movies</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/414427/Gone-With-the-Wind/articles.html">the original</a> on September 26, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TCM+database&rft.atitle=Gone+with+the+Wind+%281939%29+%E2%80%93+Articles&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft.au=Stafford%2C+Jeff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcm.com%2Ftcmdb%2Ftitle%2F414427%2FGone-With-the-Wind%2Farticles.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140105182706/http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/web/gwtw/scarlett/girltest.html">"The Search for Scarlett: Girls Tested for the Role of Scarlett"</a>. Gone with the Wind Online Exhibit. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Ransom_Center" title="Harry Ransom Center">Harry Ransom Center</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/web/gwtw/scarlett/girltest.html">the original</a> on January 5, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gone+with+the+Wind+Online+Exhibit&rft.atitle=The+Search+for+Scarlett%3A+Girls+Tested+for+the+Role+of+Scarlett&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrc.utexas.edu%2Fexhibitions%2Fweb%2Fgwtw%2Fscarlett%2Fgirltest.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaver1980" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Haver" title="Ronald Haver">Haver, Ronald</a> (1980). David O. Selznick's Hollywood. New York: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf" title="Alfred A. Knopf">Alfred A. Knopf</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-394-42595-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-394-42595-5"><bdi>978-0-394-42595-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=David+O.+Selznick%27s+Hollywood&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=978-0-394-42595-5&rft.aulast=Haver&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPratt1977" class="citation book cs1">Pratt, William (1977). Scarlett Fever. New York: <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Macmillan Publishers (United States)">Macmillan Publishers</a>. pp. 73–74, 81–83. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-02-598560-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-02-598560-5"><bdi>978-0-02-598560-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Scarlett+Fever&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=73-74%2C+81-83&rft.pub=Macmillan+Publishers&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=978-0-02-598560-5&rft.aulast=Pratt&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalker2011" class="citation book cs1">Walker, Marianne (2011). Margaret Mitchell and John Marsh: The Love Story Behind Gone With the Wind. Peachtree Publishers. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=quf-7VPsZWEC&pg=PA405">405–406</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56145-617-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56145-617-8"><bdi>978-1-56145-617-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Margaret+Mitchell+and+John+Marsh%3A+The+Love+Story+Behind+Gone+With+the+Wind&rft.pages=405-406&rft.pub=Peachtree+Publishers&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-56145-617-8&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=Marianne&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSelznick1939" class="citation web cs1">Selznick, David O. (January 7, 1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131028095558/http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/web/gwtw/scarlett/sullivan.html">"The Search for Scarlett: Vivien Leigh – Letter from David O. Selznick to Ed Sullivan"</a>. Gone with the Wind Online Exhibit. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Ransom_Center" title="Harry Ransom Center">Harry Ransom Center</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/web/gwtw/scarlett/sullivan.html">the original</a> on October 28, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gone+with+the+Wind+Online+Exhibit&rft.atitle=The+Search+for+Scarlett%3A+Vivien+Leigh+%E2%80%93+Letter+from+David+O.+Selznick+to+Ed+Sullivan&rft.date=1939-01-07&rft.aulast=Selznick&rft.aufirst=David+O.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrc.utexas.edu%2Fexhibitions%2Fweb%2Fgwtw%2Fscarlett%2Fsullivan.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ut-audtin-cella-gwtw-17"><a href="#cite_ref-ut-audtin-cella-gwtw_17-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCella" class="citation web cs1">Cella, Claire. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://norman.hrc.utexas.edu/gwtw/?cat=Protests&story=6">"Fan Mail: Producing Gone With the Wind"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Harry_Ransom_Center" title="Harry Ransom Center">Harry Ransom Center</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200801060709/https://norman.hrc.utexas.edu/gwtw/?cat=Protests&story=6">Archived</a> from the original on August 1, 2020. Retrieved June 22, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fan+Mail%3A+Producing+Gone+With+the+Wind&rft.pub=Harry+Ransom+Center&rft.aulast=Cella&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnorman.hrc.utexas.edu%2Fgwtw%2F%3Fcat%3DProtests%26story%3D6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-mt-crenshaw-18"><a href="#cite_ref-mt-crenshaw_18-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrenshaw2016" class="citation web cs1">Crenshaw, Wayne (November 11, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macon.com/living/article114217348.html">"Without her, the 'Gone With the Wind' film might not have sounded as Southern"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Macon_Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="The Macon Telegraph">The Macon Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200726023103/https://www.macon.com/living/article114217348.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 26, 2020. Retrieved September 28, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Macon+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Without+her%2C+the+%27Gone+With+the+Wind%27+film+might+not+have+sounded+as+Southern&rft.date=2016-11-11&rft.aulast=Crenshaw&rft.aufirst=Wayne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macon.com%2Fliving%2Farticle114217348.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yeck-19">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yeck_19-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yeck_19-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYeck1984" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Yeck, Joanne (1984). "American Screenwriters". <a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Literary_Biography" title="Dictionary of Literary Biography">Dictionary of Literary Biography</a>. <a href="/wiki/Gale_(publisher)" title="Gale (publisher)">Gale</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=American+Screenwriters&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Literary+Biography&rft.pub=Gale&rft.date=1984&rft.aulast=Yeck&rft.aufirst=Joanne&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bartel-20">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bartel_20-11">l</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBartel1989" class="citation book cs1">Bartel, Pauline (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/completegonewith00bart/page/64">The Complete Gone with the Wind Trivia Book: The Movie and More</a>. <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Trade_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Taylor Trade Publishing">Taylor Trade Publishing</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZJLb5GC35E8C&pg=PA64">64</a>–<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DJUYAcJN3jgC&pg=PA69">69</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZJLb5GC35E8C&pg=PA127">127</a> & <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZJLb5GC35E8C&pg=PA161">161</a>–<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DJUYAcJN3jgC&pg=PA172">172</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87833-619-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87833-619-7"><bdi>978-0-87833-619-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Gone+with+the+Wind+Trivia+Book%3A+The+Movie+and+More&rft.pages=64-69%2C+127+%26+161-172&rft.pub=Taylor+Trade+Publishing&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-87833-619-7&rft.aulast=Bartel&rft.aufirst=Pauline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcompletegonewith00bart%2Fpage%2F64&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Selznick-21">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Selznick_21-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Selznick_21-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSelznick1938–1939" class="citation book cs1">Selznick, David O. (1938–1939). Behlmer, Rudy (ed.). Memo from David O. Selznick: The Creation of Gone with the Wind and Other Motion Picture Classics, as Revealed in the Producer's Private Letters, Telegrams, Memorandums, and Autobiographical Remarks. New York: <a href="/wiki/Modern_Library" title="Modern Library">Modern Library</a> (published 2000). pp. 179–180 & 224–225. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-375-75531-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-375-75531-6"><bdi>978-0-375-75531-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Memo+from+David+O.+Selznick%3A+The+Creation+of+Gone+with+the+Wind+and+Other+Motion+Picture+Classics%2C+as+Revealed+in+the+Producer%27s+Private+Letters%2C+Telegrams%2C+Memorandums%2C+and+Autobiographical+Remarks&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=179-180+%26+224-225&rft.pub=Modern+Library&rft.date=1938%2F1939&rft.isbn=978-0-375-75531-6&rft.aulast=Selznick&rft.aufirst=David+O.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacAdams1990" class="citation book cs1">MacAdams, William (1990). Ben Hecht. New York: <a href="/wiki/Barricade_Books" title="Barricade Books">Barricade Books</a>. pp. 199–201. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56980-028-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56980-028-7"><bdi>978-1-56980-028-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ben+Hecht&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=199-201&rft.pub=Barricade+Books&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-1-56980-028-7&rft.aulast=MacAdams&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Myrick-23">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Myrick_23-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Myrick_23-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMyrick1982" class="citation book cs1">Myrick, Susan (1982). White Columns in Hollywood: Reports from the GWTW Sets. Macon, Georgia: <a href="/wiki/Mercer_University_Press" title="Mercer University Press">Mercer University Press</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ctFm2Hetkh0C&pg=PA126">126–127</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-86554-044-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-86554-044-6"><bdi>978-0-86554-044-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=White+Columns+in+Hollywood%3A+Reports+from+the+GWTW+Sets&rft.place=Macon%2C+Georgia&rft.pages=126-127&rft.pub=Mercer+University+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=978-0-86554-044-6&rft.aulast=Myrick&rft.aufirst=Susan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEyman2005" class="citation book cs1">Eyman, Scott (2005). Lion of Hollywood: The Life and Legend of Louis B. Mayer. <a href="/wiki/Robson_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Robson Books">Robson Books</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q0ldNR7gZ1oC&pg=PA258">258–259</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-86105-892-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-86105-892-8"><bdi>978-1-86105-892-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lion+of+Hollywood%3A+The+Life+and+Legend+of+Louis+B.+Mayer&rft.pages=258-259&rft.pub=Robson+Books&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-86105-892-8&rft.aulast=Eyman&rft.aufirst=Scott&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapua2003" class="citation book cs1">Capua, Michelangelo (2003). Vivien Leigh: A Biography. <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland & Company">McFarland & Company</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uMdRckjUDvAC&pg=PA59">59</a>–61. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-1497-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-1497-0"><bdi>978-0-7864-1497-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vivien+Leigh%3A+A+Biography&rft.pages=59-61&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-1497-0&rft.aulast=Capua&rft.aufirst=Michelangelo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurner1989" class="citation book cs1">Turner, Adrian (1989). A Celebration of Gone with the Wind. Dragon's World. p. 114.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Celebration+of+Gone+with+the+Wind&rft.pages=114&rft.pub=Dragon%27s+World&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=Turner&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMolt1990" class="citation book cs1">Molt, Cynthia Marylee (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gonewithwindonfi0000molt/page/272">Gone with the Wind on Film: A Complete Reference</a>. Jefferson, NC: <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland & Company">McFarland & Company</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gonewithwindonfi0000molt/page/272">272–281</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89950-439-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89950-439-1"><bdi>978-0-89950-439-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gone+with+the+Wind+on+Film%3A+A+Complete+Reference&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&rft.pages=272-281&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-89950-439-1&rft.aulast=Molt&rft.aufirst=Cynthia+Marylee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgonewithwindonfi0000molt%2Fpage%2F272&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBridges1998" class="citation book cs1">Bridges, Herb (1998). The Filming of Gone with the Wind. <a href="/wiki/Mercer_University_Press" title="Mercer University Press">Mercer University Press</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ekvkZo0mAXcC&pg=PT4">PT4</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-86554-621-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-86554-621-9"><bdi>978-0-86554-621-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Filming+of+Gone+with+the+Wind&rft.pages=PT4&rft.pub=Mercer+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-86554-621-9&rft.aulast=Bridges&rft.aufirst=Herb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time_(1939)-30">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Time_(1939)_30-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Time_(1939)_30-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Time_(1939)_30-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,762137,00.html">"Cinema: G With the W"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. December 25, 1939. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0%2C9171%2C762137-1%2C00.html">1</a>–<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0%2C9171%2C762137-2%2C00.html">2</a> & <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0%2C9171%2C762137-7%2C00.html">7</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131112085413/http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,762137,00.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 12, 2013. Retrieved July 6, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Cinema%3A+G+With+the+W&rft.pages=1-2+%26+7&rft.date=1939-12-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcontent.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C762137%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eyman_(1997)-31"><a href="#cite_ref-Eyman_(1997)_31-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEyman1997" class="citation book cs1">Eyman, Scott (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/speedofsoundholl00eyma/page/253">The Speed of Sound: Hollywood and the Talkie Revolution, 1926–1930</a>. <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/speedofsoundholl00eyma/page/253">253</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-684-81162-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-684-81162-8"><bdi>978-0-684-81162-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Speed+of+Sound%3A+Hollywood+and+the+Talkie+Revolution%2C+1926%E2%80%931930&rft.pages=253&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-684-81162-8&rft.aulast=Eyman&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fspeedofsoundholl00eyma%2Fpage%2F253&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeffSimmons2001" class="citation book cs1">Leff, Leonard J.; Simmons, Jerold L. (2001). The Dame in the Kimono: Hollywood, Censorship, and the Production Code. <a href="/wiki/University_Press_of_Kentucky" title="University Press of Kentucky">University Press of Kentucky</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bkU7CKBubgMC&pg=PA108">108</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Dame+in+the+Kimono%3A+Hollywood%2C+Censorship%2C+and+the+Production+Code&rft.pages=108&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2001&rft.aulast=Leff&rft.aufirst=Leonard+J.&rft.au=Simmons%2C+Jerold+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacDonald1998" class="citation book cs1">MacDonald, Laurence E. (1998). The Invisible Art of Film Music: A Comprehensive History. <a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Scarecrow Press">Scarecrow Press</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bQGbUd83MhYC&pg=PT68">52</a>–<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bQGbUd83MhYC&pg=PT69">53</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-880157-56-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-880157-56-5"><bdi>978-1-880157-56-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Invisible+Art+of+Film+Music%3A+A+Comprehensive+History&rft.pages=52-53&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-1-880157-56-5&rft.aulast=MacDonald&rft.aufirst=Laurence+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bell-35"><a href="#cite_ref-Bell_35-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBell2010" class="citation news cs1">Bell, Alison (June 25, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-jun-25-la-me-then-20100625-story.html">"Inland Empire Cities were Once 'In' with Hollywood for Movie Previews"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131229110642/http://articles.latimes.com/2010/jun/25/local/la-me-then-20100625">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2013. Retrieved January 25, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Inland+Empire+Cities+were+Once+%27In%27+with+Hollywood+for+Movie+Previews&rft.date=2010-06-25&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-2010-jun-25-la-me-then-20100625-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomson1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Thomson_(film_critic)" title="David Thomson (film critic)">Thomson, David</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/showmanlifeofdav00thom">Showman: The Life of David O. Selznick</a>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf" title="Alfred A. Knopf">Knopf</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-394-56833-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-394-56833-1"><bdi>978-0-394-56833-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Showman%3A+The+Life+of+David+O.+Selznick&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Knopf&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-394-56833-1&rft.aulast=Thomson&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fshowmanlifeofdav00thom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Atlantic-37">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Atlantic_37-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Atlantic_37-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Atlantic_37-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Atlantic_37-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambert1973" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Lambert" title="Gavin Lambert">Lambert, Gavin</a> (March 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111127011143/http://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/wind.htm">"The Making of Gone with the Wind, Part II"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic Monthly</a>. Vol. 265, no. 6. pp. 56–72. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/wind.htm">the original</a> on November 27, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic+Monthly&rft.atitle=The+Making+of+Gone+with+the+Wind%2C+Part+II&rft.volume=265&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=56-72&rft.date=1973-03&rft.aulast=Lambert&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fpast%2Fdocs%2Fissues%2F73mar%2Fwind.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris2002" class="citation book cs1">Harris, Warren G. (2002). Clark Gable: A Biography. <a href="/wiki/Harmony_Books" title="Harmony Books">Harmony Books</a>. p. 211.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Clark+Gable%3A+A+Biography&rft.pages=211&rft.pub=Harmony+Books&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=Warren+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCravens2009" class="citation book cs1">Cravens, Hamilton (2009). Great Depression: People and Perspectives. Perspectives in American Social History. <a href="/wiki/ABC-CLIO" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC-CLIO">ABC-CLIO</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0gblKwLBrrQC&pg=PA221">221</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59884-093-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59884-093-3"><bdi>978-1-59884-093-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+Depression%3A+People+and+Perspectives&rft.series=Perspectives+in+American+Social+History&rft.pages=221&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-59884-093-3&rft.aulast=Cravens&rft.aufirst=Hamilton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schatz_(1999)-40">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Schatz_(1999)_40-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schatz_(1999)_40-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schatz_(1999)_40-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchatz1999" class="citation book cs1">Schatz, Thomas (1999) [1997]. Boom and Bust: American Cinema in the 1940s. History of the American Cinema. Vol. 6. <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Press" title="University of California Press">University of California Press</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dwf5SUcfousC&pg=PA65">65</a>–<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dwf5SUcfousC&pg=PA66">66</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-22130-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-22130-7"><bdi>978-0-520-22130-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Boom+and+Bust%3A+American+Cinema+in+the+1940s&rft.series=History+of+the+American+Cinema&rft.pages=65-66&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-520-22130-7&rft.aulast=Schatz&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shearer-41">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Shearer_41-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shearer_41-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shearer_41-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShearer1947" class="citation news cs1">Shearer, Lloyd (October 26, 1947). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/packages/html/movies/bestpictures/wind-ar6.html">"GWTW: Supercolossal Saga of an Epic"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130531030901/http://www.nytimes.com/packages/html/movies/bestpictures/wind-ar6.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 31, 2013. Retrieved July 14, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=GWTW%3A+Supercolossal+Saga+of+an+Epic&rft.date=1947-10-26&rft.aulast=Shearer&rft.aufirst=Lloyd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fpackages%2Fhtml%2Fmovies%2Fbestpictures%2Fwind-ar6.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaver1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Haver" title="Ronald Haver">Haver, Ronald</a> (1993). David O. Selznick's Gone with the Wind. New York: <a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a>. pp. 84–85.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=David+O.+Selznick%27s+Gone+with+the+Wind&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=84-85&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Haver&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brown_&_Wiley-43">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_&_Wiley_43-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_&_Wiley_43-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_&_Wiley_43-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrownWiley2011" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Ellen F.; Wiley, John Jr. (2011). Margaret Mitchell's Gone With the Wind: A Bestseller's Odyssey from Atlanta to Hollywood. <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Trade_Publications" class="mw-redirect" title="Taylor Trade Publications">Taylor Trade Publications</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Jb6kAdtMHCQC&pg=PA287">287</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Jb6kAdtMHCQC&pg=PA293">293</a> & <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Jb6kAdtMHCQC&pg=PA322">322</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58979-527-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58979-527-3"><bdi>978-1-58979-527-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Margaret+Mitchell%27s+Gone+With+the+Wind%3A+A+Bestseller%27s+Odyssey+from+Atlanta+to+Hollywood&rft.pages=287%2C+293+%26+322&rft.pub=Taylor+Trade+Publications&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-58979-527-3&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Ellen+F.&rft.au=Wiley%2C+John+Jr.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlson2000" class="citation book cs1">Olson, James Stuart (2000). Historical Dictionary of the 1950s. <a href="/wiki/Greenwood_Publishing_Group" title="Greenwood Publishing Group">Greenwood Publishing Group</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eSBDF5_L3BgC&pg=PA108">108</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-30619-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-30619-8"><bdi>978-0-313-30619-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+the+1950s&rft.pages=108&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-313-30619-8&rft.aulast=Olson&rft.aufirst=James+Stuart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlockWilson2010" class="citation book cs1">Block, Alex Ben; Wilson, Lucy Autrey, eds. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/georgelucassbloc00alex">George Lucas's Blockbusting: A Decade-By-Decade Survey of Timeless Movies Including Untold Secrets of Their Financial and Cultural Success</a>. <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/georgelucassbloc00alex/page/220">220</a>–221. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-177889-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-177889-6"><bdi>978-0-06-177889-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=George+Lucas%27s+Blockbusting%3A+A+Decade-By-Decade+Survey+of+Timeless+Movies+Including+Untold+Secrets+of+Their+Financial+and+Cultural+Success&rft.pages=220-221&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-06-177889-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgeorgelucassbloc00alex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kramer-46">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kramer_46-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kramer_46-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kramer_46-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrämer2005" class="citation book cs1">Krämer, Peter (2005). The New Hollywood: From Bonnie And Clyde To Star Wars. Short Cuts. Vol. 30. Wallflower Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=B5PjuAbEPooC&pg=PA46">46</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-904764-58-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-904764-58-8"><bdi>978-1-904764-58-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Hollywood%3A+From+Bonnie+And+Clyde+To+Star+Wars&rft.series=Short+Cuts&rft.pages=46&rft.pub=Wallflower+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-904764-58-8&rft.aulast=Kr%C3%A4mer&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrew" class="citation web cs1">Andrew, Geoff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131201232515/http://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/bfi-film-releases/gone-wind">"Gone with the Wind"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/bfi-film-releases/gone-wind">the original</a> on December 1, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gone+with+the+Wind&rft.pub=British+Film+Institute&rft.aulast=Andrew&rft.aufirst=Geoff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfi.org.uk%2Fnews-opinion%2Fbfi-film-releases%2Fgone-wind&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75th_anniversary_screenings-48"><a href="#cite_ref-75th_anniversary_screenings_48-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFristoe" class="citation web cs1">Fristoe, Roger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcm.com/this-month/article/1028229%7C0/Gone-With-the-Wind-th-Anniversary.html">"Gone with the Wind: 75th Anniversary – Screenings and Events"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">Turner Classic Movies</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140929040858/http://www.tcm.com/this-month/article/1028229%7C0/Gone-With-the-Wind-th-Anniversary.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 29, 2014. Retrieved September 28, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gone+with+the+Wind%3A+75th+Anniversary+%E2%80%93+Screenings+and+Events&rft.pub=Turner+Classic+Movies&rft.aulast=Fristoe&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcm.com%2Fthis-month%2Farticle%2F1028229%257C0%2FGone-With-the-Wind-th-Anniversary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/philadelphia/news/gone-with-the-wind-returning-to-theaters/">"Gone with the Wind returning to theaters for 85th anniversary: where to see it near you"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a>. April 4, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gone+with+the+Wind+returning+to+theaters+for+85th+anniversary%3A+where+to+see+it+near+you&rft.pub=CBS+News&rft.date=2024-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fphiladelphia%2Fnews%2Fgone-with-the-wind-returning-to-theaters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180602095355/http://hboguides.com/guides/1976/1976-06.html">"The HBO Guide - June 1976"</a>. The HBO Guide Archive. May 1976. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hboguides.com/guides/1976/1976-06.html">the original</a> on June 2, 2018. Retrieved December 10, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+HBO+Guide+Archive&rft.atitle=The+HBO+Guide+-+June+1976&rft.date=1976-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhboguides.com%2Fguides%2F1976%2F1976-06.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"HBO's 'GWTW' Viewers". <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. July 28, 1976. p. 39.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=HBO%27s+%27GWTW%27+Viewers&rft.pages=39&rft.date=1976-07-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"'GWTW' Sold To Pay-Cable Pre-NBC Play". <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. May 5, 1976. p. 153.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=%27GWTW%27+Sold+To+Pay-Cable+Pre-NBC+Play&rft.pages=153&rft.date=1976-05-05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark1988" class="citation news cs1">Clark, Kenneth R. (September 29, 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/1988/09/29/tnt-rides-in-on-gone-with-wind/">"TNT Rides in on 'Gone With Wind'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130526004738/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1988-09-29/features/8802030105_1_basic-cable-industry-jeffrey-selznick-tnt">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2013. Retrieved January 29, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=TNT+Rides+in+on+%27Gone+With+Wind%27&rft.date=1988-09-29&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=Kenneth+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2F1988%2F09%2F29%2Ftnt-rides-in-on-gone-with-wind%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobert" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Osborne" title="Robert Osborne">Robert, Osborne</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcm.com/this-month/article/236547%7C0/Robert-Osborne-April-2009.html">"Robert Osborne on TCM's 15th Anniversary"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">Turner Classic Movies</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130527204400/http://www.tcm.com/this-month/article/236547%7C0/Robert-Osborne-April-2009.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 27, 2013. Retrieved January 29, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Robert+Osborne+on+TCM%27s+15th+Anniversary&rft.pub=Turner+Classic+Movies&rft.aulast=Robert&rft.aufirst=Osborne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcm.com%2Fthis-month%2Farticle%2F236547%257C0%2FRobert-Osborne-April-2009.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nugent-55">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nugent_55-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nugent_55-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nugent_55-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nugent_55-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nugent_55-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nugent_55-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNugent1939" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frank_S._Nugent" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank S. Nugent">Nugent, Frank S.</a> (December 20, 1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9807E2DA153EE432A25753C2A9649D946894D6CF">"The Screen in Review; David Selznick's 'Gone With the Wind' Has Its Long-Awaited Premiere at Astor and Capitol, Recalling Civil War and Plantation Days of South—Seen as Treating Book With Great Fidelity"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160308195051/http://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9807E2DA153EE432A25753C2A9649D946894D6CF">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved February 1, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Screen+in+Review%3B+David+Selznick%27s+%27Gone+With+the+Wind%27+Has+Its+Long-Awaited+Premiere+at+Astor+and+Capitol%2C+Recalling+Civil+War+and+Plantation+Days+of+South%E2%80%94Seen+as+Treating+Book+With+Great+Fidelity&rft.date=1939-12-20&rft.aulast=Nugent&rft.aufirst=Frank+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fmovie%2Freview%3Fres%3D9807E2DA153EE432A25753C2A9649D946894D6CF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hoellering-56">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hoellering_56-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoellering_56-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoellering_56-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoellering_56-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoellering_56-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoellering1939" class="citation news cs1">Hoellering, Franz (1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenation.com/article/gone-wind">"Gone With the Wind"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Nation" title="The Nation">The Nation</a> (published December 16, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140521030825/http://www.thenation.com/article/gone-wind">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2014. Retrieved February 1, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=Gone+With+the+Wind&rft.date=1939&rft.aulast=Hoellering&rft.aufirst=Franz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenation.com%2Farticle%2Fgone-wind&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Flinn-57">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Flinn_57-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Flinn_57-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Flinn_57-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Flinn_57-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Flinn_57-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Flinn_57-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlinn1939" class="citation news cs1">Flinn, John C. Sr. (December 20, 1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/1939/film/reviews/gone-with-the-wind-2-1200412649/">"Gone With the Wind"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130614055311/http://variety.com/1939/film/reviews/gone-with-the-wind-2-1200412649/">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2013. Retrieved June 14, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Gone+With+the+Wind&rft.date=1939-12-20&rft.aulast=Flinn&rft.aufirst=John+C.+Sr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F1939%2Ffilm%2Freviews%2Fgone-with-the-wind-2-1200412649%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.varietyultimate.com/archive/issue/WV-12-20-1939-14">Alt URL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181106235704/https://varietyultimate.com/archive/issue/WV-12-20-1939-14">Archived</a> November 6, 2018, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian-58"><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_58-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2010/may/28/archive-gone-with-the-wind-1940">"From the Archive, 28 May 1940: Gone with the Wind at the Gaiety"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Manchester_Guardian" class="mw-redirect" title="The Manchester Guardian">The Manchester Guardian</a> (published May 28, 2010). May 28, 1940. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131020121148/http://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2010/may/28/archive-gone-with-the-wind-1940">Archived</a> from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved February 1, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Manchester+Guardian&rft.atitle=From+the+Archive%2C+28+May+1940%3A+Gone+with+the+Wind+at+the+Gaiety&rft.date=1940-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ftheguardian%2F2010%2Fmay%2F28%2Farchive-gone-with-the-wind-1940&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyfcc.com/awards/?awardyear=1939">"New York Film Critics Circle Awards – 1939 Awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_Film_Critics_Circle" title="New York Film Critics Circle">New York Film Critics Circle</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150702012120/http://www.nyfcc.com/awards/?awardyear=1939">Archived</a> from the original on July 2, 2015. Retrieved July 21, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+York+Film+Critics+Circle+Awards+%E2%80%93+1939+Awards&rft.pub=New+York+Film+Critics+Circle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyfcc.com%2Fawards%2F%3Fawardyear%3D1939&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oscars1940-60">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oscars1940_60-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oscars1940_60-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130415140512/http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/BasicSearch?action=searchLink&displayType=1&BSFromYear=12">"Results Page – 1939 (12th)"</a>. Academy Awards database. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/BasicSearch?action=searchLink&displayType=1&BSFromYear=12">the original</a> on April 15, 2013. Retrieved February 3, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Academy+Awards+database&rft.atitle=Results+Page+%E2%80%93+1939+%2812th%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fawardsdatabase.oscars.org%2Fampas_awards%2FBasicSearch%3Faction%3DsearchLink%26displayType%3D1%26BSFromYear%3D12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Randall-61"><a href="#cite_ref-Randall_61-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRandallClark2013" class="citation news cs1">Randall, David; Clark, Heather (February 24, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/oscars--cinemas-golden-night-the-ultimate-bluffers-guide-to-hollywoods-big-night-8508244.html">"Oscars – Cinema's Golden Night: The Ultimate Bluffer's Guide to Hollywood's Big Night"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130226221247/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/oscars--cinemas-golden-night-the-ultimate-bluffers-guide-to-hollywoods-big-night-8508244.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 26, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Oscars+%E2%80%93+Cinema%27s+Golden+Night%3A+The+Ultimate+Bluffer%27s+Guide+to+Hollywood%27s+Big+Night&rft.date=2013-02-24&rft.aulast=Randall&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Clark%2C+Heather&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Farts-entertainment%2Ffilms%2Ffeatures%2Foscars--cinemas-golden-night-the-ultimate-bluffers-guide-to-hollywoods-big-night-8508244.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cutler-62"><a href="#cite_ref-Cutler_62-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCutler2013" class="citation news cs1">Cutler, David (February 22, 2013). Goldsmith, Belinda; Zargham, Mohammad (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-oscars-factbox-idUSBRE91L0KM20130222">"Factbox : Key Historical Facts about the Academy Awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130226081535/http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/02/22/us-oscars-factbox-idUSBRE91L0KM20130222">Archived</a> from the original on February 26, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Factbox+%3A+Key+Historical+Facts+about+the+Academy+Awards&rft.date=2013-02-22&rft.aulast=Cutler&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-oscars-factbox-idUSBRE91L0KM20130222&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oscar_quotes-63"><a href="#cite_ref-Oscar_quotes_63-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120905125647/http://www.oscars.org/events-exhibitions/features/read-the-book/part1_beyond.html">"Beyond the Page: Famous Quotes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oscars.org/events-exhibitions/features/read-the-book/part1_beyond.html">the original</a> on September 5, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Beyond+the+Page%3A+Famous+Quotes&rft.pub=Academy+of+Motion+Picture+Arts+and+Sciences&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oscars.org%2Fevents-exhibitions%2Ffeatures%2Fread-the-book%2Fpart1_beyond.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-filmsite-64"><a href="#cite_ref-filmsite_64-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDirks" class="citation web cs1">Dirks, Tim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filmsite.org/bestpics1.html">"Academy Awards: Best Picture – Facts & Trivia"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Filmsite.org" class="mw-redirect" title="Filmsite.org">Filmsite.org</a>. <a href="/wiki/AMC_Networks" title="AMC Networks">AMC Networks</a>. p. 2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100109122738/http://www.filmsite.org/bestpics1.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 9, 2010. Retrieved March 7, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Filmsite.org&rft.atitle=Academy+Awards%3A+Best+Picture+%E2%80%93+Facts+%26+Trivia&rft.pages=2&rft.aulast=Dirks&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmsite.org%2Fbestpics1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kim-65"><a href="#cite_ref-Kim_65-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKim2013" class="citation magazine cs1">Kim, Wook (February 22, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entertainment.time.com/2013/02/22/17-unusual-oscar-records/slide/war-and-peace/">"17 Unusual Oscar Records – Longest Film (Running Time) to Win an Award: 431 Minutes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130227022821/http://entertainment.time.com/2013/02/22/17-unusual-oscar-records/slide/war-and-peace/">Archived</a> from the original on February 27, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=17+Unusual+Oscar+Records+%E2%80%93+Longest+Film+%28Running+Time%29+to+Win+an+Award%3A+431+Minutes&rft.date=2013-02-22&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Wook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.time.com%2F2013%2F02%2F22%2F17-unusual-oscar-records%2Fslide%2Fwar-and-peace%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Haskell-66">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Haskell_66-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haskell_66-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haskell_66-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haskell_66-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaskell2010" class="citation book cs1">Haskell, Molly (2010). Frankly, My Dear: Gone With the Wind Revisited. Icons of America. <a href="/wiki/Yale_University_Press" title="Yale University Press">Yale University Press</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V-g1USyUYIwC&pg=PA213">213</a>–<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V-g1USyUYIwC&pg=PA214">214</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-16437-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-16437-4"><bdi>978-0-300-16437-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frankly%2C+My+Dear%3A+Gone+With+the+Wind+Revisited&rft.series=Icons+of+America&rft.pages=213-214&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-300-16437-4&rft.aulast=Haskell&rft.aufirst=Molly&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchuessler2020" class="citation news cs1">Schuessler, Jennifer (June 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/14/movies/gone-with-the-wind-battle.html">"The Long Battle Over 'Gone With the Wind'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200620000443/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/14/movies/gone-with-the-wind-battle.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 20, 2020. Retrieved June 20, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Long+Battle+Over+%27Gone+With+the+Wind%27&rft.date=2020-06-14&rft.aulast=Schuessler&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F06%2F14%2Fmovies%2Fgone-with-the-wind-battle.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lupack-68">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lupack_68-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lupack_68-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lupack_68-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lupack_68-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLupack2002" class="citation book cs1">Lupack, Barbara Tepa (2002). Literary Adaptations in Black American Cinema: From Oscar Micheaux to Toni Morrison. University of Rochester Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hjO7_Ju7lWUC&pg=PA209">209</a>–211. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58046-103-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58046-103-0"><bdi>978-1-58046-103-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Literary+Adaptations+in+Black+American+Cinema%3A+From+Oscar+Micheaux+to+Toni+Morrison&rft.pages=209-211&rft.pub=University+of+Rochester+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-1-58046-103-0&rft.aulast=Lupack&rft.aufirst=Barbara+Tepa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGajanan2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Gajanan, Mahita (June 25, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5852362/gone-with-the-wind-film-history/">"Gone With the Wind Should Not Be Erased, Argue Film Historians. But It Should Not Be Watched in a Vacuum"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200617021842/https://time.com/5852362/gone-with-the-wind-film-history/">Archived</a> from the original on June 17, 2020. Retrieved July 19, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Gone+With+the+Wind+Should+Not+Be+Erased%2C+Argue+Film+Historians.+But+It+Should+Not+Be+Watched+in+a+Vacuum&rft.date=2020-06-25&rft.aulast=Gajanan&rft.aufirst=Mahita&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5852362%2Fgone-with-the-wind-film-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reynolds-70">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Reynolds_70-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reynolds_70-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds2009" class="citation book cs1">Reynolds, David (2009). America, Empire of Liberty: A New History. <a href="/wiki/Penguin_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Penguin UK">Penguin UK</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ohbINLMYW4IC&q=white+women+are+elegant">241</a>–242. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-14-190856-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-14-190856-4"><bdi>978-0-14-190856-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=America%2C+Empire+of+Liberty%3A+A+New+History&rft.pages=241-242&rft.pub=Penguin+UK&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-14-190856-4&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Young-71">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Young_71-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Young_71-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung2010" class="citation magazine cs1">Young, John (February 5, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/article/2010/02/05/avatar-vs-gone-wind">"'Avatar' vs. 'Gone With the Wind'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150308205945/http://www.ew.com/article/2010/02/05/avatar-vs-gone-wind">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2015. Retrieved February 5, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=%27Avatar%27+vs.+%27Gone+With+the+Wind%27&rft.date=2010-02-05&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Farticle%2F2010%2F02%2F05%2Favatar-vs-gone-wind&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://1940census.archives.gov/about">"About the 1940 Census"</a>. Official 1940 Census Website. <a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">National Archives and Records Administration</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130205174839/http://1940census.archives.gov/about/">Archived</a> from the original on February 5, 2013. Retrieved February 5, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Official+1940+Census+Website&rft.atitle=About+the+1940+Census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F1940census.archives.gov%2Fabout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLejeune1944" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/C._A._Lejeune" title="C. A. Lejeune">Lejeune, C. A.</a> (June 25, 1944). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1944/06/25/archives/london-movie-doings-wind-ends-historic-run-korda-returns-to.html">"London Movie Doings"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. p. X3. Retrieved June 15, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=London+Movie+Doings&rft.pages=X3&rft.date=1944-06-25&rft.aulast=Lejeune&rft.aufirst=C.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1944%2F06%2F25%2Farchives%2Flondon-movie-doings-wind-ends-historic-run-korda-returns-to.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/variety188-1952-10#page/n141/mode/1up">"'Wind,' 'Winchester' Top Film Grossers In Japan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. October 8, 1952. p. 14. Retrieved January 18, 2021 – via <a href="/wiki/Archive.org" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.org">Archive.org</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=%27Wind%2C%27+%27Winchester%27+Top+Film+Grossers+In+Japan&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1952-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fvariety188-1952-10%23page%2Fn141%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"All-Time Foreign Grossers In Japan". <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. March 7, 1984. p. 89.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=All-Time+Foreign+Grossers+In+Japan&rft.pages=89&rft.date=1984-03-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finler-76">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Finler_76-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Finler_76-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Finler_76-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Finler_76-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinler2003" class="citation book cs1">Finler, Joel Waldo (2003). The Hollywood Story. Wallflower Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rvVhEJmbfrsC&pg=PA47">47</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rvVhEJmbfrsC&pg=PA356">356</a>–363. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-903364-66-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-903364-66-6"><bdi>978-1-903364-66-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hollywood+Story&rft.pages=47%2C+356-363&rft.pub=Wallflower+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-903364-66-6&rft.aulast=Finler&rft.aufirst=Joel+Waldo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time_(1940)-77"><a href="#cite_ref-Time_(1940)_77-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100202110029/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0%2C9171%2C763541%2C00.html">"Show Business: Record Wind"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. February 19, 1940. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,763541,00.html">the original</a> on February 2, 2010. Retrieved January 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Show+Business%3A+Record+Wind&rft.date=1940-02-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C763541%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stokes-78"><a href="#cite_ref-Stokes_78-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStokes2008" class="citation book cs1">Stokes, Melvyn (2008). D.W. Griffith's the Birth of a Nation: A History of the Most Controversial Motion Picture of All Time. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fGJFpiTjbKwC&pg=PA119">119</a> & <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fGJFpiTjbKwC&pg=PA287">287</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-533678-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-533678-8"><bdi>978-0-19-533678-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=D.W.+Griffith%27s+the+Birth+of+a+Nation%3A+A+History+of+the+Most+Controversial+Motion+Picture+of+All+Time&rft.pages=119+%26+287&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-19-533678-8&rft.aulast=Stokes&rft.aufirst=Melvyn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grieveson-79"><a href="#cite_ref-Grieveson_79-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrieveson2004" class="citation book cs1">Grieveson, Lee (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/policingcinemamo00grie_0/page/308">Policing Cinema: Movies and Censorship in Early-Twentieth-Century America</a>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Press" title="University of California Press">University of California Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/policingcinemamo00grie_0/page/308">308</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-23966-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-23966-1"><bdi>978-0-520-23966-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Policing+Cinema%3A+Movies+and+Censorship+in+Early-Twentieth-Century+America&rft.pages=308&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-520-23966-1&rft.aulast=Grieveson&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpolicingcinemamo00grie_0%2Fpage%2F308&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thomas_(1963)-80"><a href="#cite_ref-Thomas_(1963)_80-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas1963" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Thomas_(reporter)" title="Bob Thomas (reporter)">Thomas, Bob</a> (August 1, 1963). "Movie Finances Are No Longer Hidden From Scrutiny". <a href="/wiki/The_Robesonian" title="The Robesonian">The Robesonian</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QsBVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=iUANAAAAIBAJ&pg=7022,1836881">10</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Robesonian&rft.atitle=Movie+Finances+Are+No+Longer+Hidden+From+Scrutiny&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1963-08-01&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Bob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Berkowitz-81"><a href="#cite_ref-Berkowitz_81-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerkowitz2010" class="citation book cs1">Berkowitz, Edward D. (2010). Mass Appeal: The Formative Age of the Movies, Radio, and TV. Cambridge Essential Histories. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ofKqd-ElfaoC&pg=PA160">160</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-88908-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-88908-7"><bdi>978-0-521-88908-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mass+Appeal%3A+The+Formative+Age+of+the+Movies%2C+Radio%2C+and+TV&rft.series=Cambridge+Essential+Histories&rft.pages=160&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-521-88908-7&rft.aulast=Berkowitz&rft.aufirst=Edward+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHallNeale2010" class="citation book cs1">Hall, Sheldon; Neale, Stephen (2010). Epics, Spectacles, and Blockbusters: A Hollywood History. <a href="/wiki/Wayne_State_University_Press" title="Wayne State University Press">Wayne State University Press</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jhvrSwOOsRgC&pg=PA181">181</a>–<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jhvrSwOOsRgC&pg=PA182">182</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8143-3008-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8143-3008-1"><bdi>978-0-8143-3008-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Epics%2C+Spectacles%2C+and+Blockbusters%3A+A+Hollywood+History&rft.pages=181-182&rft.pub=Wayne+State+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-8143-3008-1&rft.aulast=Hall&rft.aufirst=Sheldon&rft.au=Neale%2C+Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thomas_(1971)-83">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas_(1971)_83-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas_(1971)_83-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas1971" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Thomas_(reporter)" title="Bob Thomas (reporter)">Thomas, Bob</a> (May 6, 1971). "Reissues Playing Big Role in Movie Marketing Today". <a href="/wiki/The_Register-Guard" title="The Register-Guard">The Register-Guard</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=hLRVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=L-EDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6732,1474472">9E</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Register-Guard&rft.atitle=Reissues+Playing+Big+Role+in+Movie+Marketing+Today&rft.pages=9E&rft.date=1971-05-06&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Bob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKay1990" class="citation book cs1">Kay, Eddie Dorman (1990). Box Office Champs: The Most Popular Movies of the Last 50 Years. <a href="/wiki/Random_House_Value_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Random House Value Publishing">Random House Value Publishing</a>. p. 92. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-517-69212-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-517-69212-7"><bdi>978-0-517-69212-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Box+Office+Champs%3A+The+Most+Popular+Movies+of+the+Last+50+Years&rft.pages=92&rft.pub=Random+House+Value+Publishing&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-517-69212-7&rft.aulast=Kay&rft.aufirst=Eddie+Dorman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Atlantic_Monthly_(1973)-85"><a href="#cite_ref-Atlantic_Monthly_(1973)_85-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAkhmatova1973" class="citation news cs1">Akhmatova, Anna (1973). "Gone With the Wind". <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic_Monthly" class="mw-redirect" title="The Atlantic Monthly">The Atlantic Monthly</a>. Vol. 231. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=38wmAQAAIAAJ&q=%22As%20of%20the%20end%20of%201971,%20GWTW%20stood%20as%20the%20all-time%20money-drawing%20movie%22">2</a>. <q>As of the end of 1971, GWTW stood as the all-time money-drawing movie, with a take of $116 million, and, with this year's reissues, it should continue to run ahead of the second place contender and all-time kaffee-mit-schlag spectacle.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic+Monthly&rft.atitle=Gone+With+the+Wind&rft.volume=231&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1973&rft.aulast=Akhmatova&rft.aufirst=Anna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boxofficemojo.com/alltime/adjusted.htm?adjust_yr=1&p=.htm">"Domestic Grosses – Adjusted for Ticket Price Inflation"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140412013351/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/alltime/adjusted.htm?adjust_yr=1&p=.htm">Archived</a> from the original on April 12, 2014. Retrieved February 8, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Box+Office+Mojo&rft.atitle=Domestic+Grosses+%E2%80%93+Adjusted+for+Ticket+Price+Inflation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Falltime%2Fadjusted.htm%3Fadjust_yr%3D1%26p%3D.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4049645.stm">"Gone with the Wind tops film list"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. November 28, 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120615222149/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4049645.stm">Archived</a> from the original on June 15, 2012. Retrieved June 9, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Gone+with+the+Wind+tops+film+list&rft.date=2004-11-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F4049645.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181107001631/http://old.bfi.org.uk/features/ultimatefilm/chart/index.php">"The Ultimate Film Chart"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://old.bfi.org.uk/features/ultimatefilm/chart/index.php">the original</a> on November 7, 2018. Retrieved August 9, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Ultimate+Film+Chart&rft.pub=British+Film+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fold.bfi.org.uk%2Ffeatures%2Fultimatefilm%2Fchart%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jpbox-office.com/top100.php?view=2">"Top 250 tous les temps en France (Reprises incluses)"</a>. JP's Box-Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180331112258/http://www.jpbox-office.com/top100.php?view=2">Archived</a> from the original on March 31, 2018. Retrieved December 2, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+250+tous+les+temps+en+France+%28Reprises+incluses%29&rft.pub=JP%27s+Box-Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpbox-office.com%2Ftop100.php%3Fview%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor1975" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, Richard (December 20, 1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newspaperarchive.com/alton-telegraph-dec-20-1975-p-22/">"Peckinpah's latest: Don't do it again, Sam"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Alton_Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="Alton Telegraph">Alton Telegraph</a>. p. 22. Retrieved April 15, 2022 – via <a href="/wiki/NewspaperArchive" title="NewspaperArchive">NewspaperArchive</a>. <q>Currently, in its sixth reissue in Japan, playing 20 theatres for a five-week engagement, Gone With the Wind has grossed $1,547,277 and has played to 501,377 customers. In London, playing at the 826-seat Plaza 2 Theatre for the past three weeks, it has grossed over $75,000 with capacity performances every night of the run to date.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Alton+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Peckinpah%27s+latest%3A+Don%27t+do+it+again%2C+Sam&rft.pages=22&rft.date=1975-12-20&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewspaperarchive.com%2Falton-telegraph-dec-20-1975-p-22%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Gone-with-the-Wind#tab=summary">"Gone with the Wind"</a>. The Numbers. Nash Information Services. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140326031139/http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Gone-with-the-Wind#tab=summary">Archived</a> from the original on March 26, 2014. Retrieved February 8, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Numbers&rft.atitle=Gone+with+the+Wind&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-numbers.com%2Fmovie%2FGone-with-the-Wind%23tab%3Dsummary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/highest-box-office-film-gross-inflation-adjusted/">"Highest Box Office Film Gross – Inflation Adjusted"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a>. 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150209121955/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/highest-box-office-film-gross-inflation-adjusted/">Archived</a> from the original on February 9, 2015. Retrieved February 9, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Highest+Box+Office+Film+Gross+%E2%80%93+Inflation+Adjusted&rft.pub=Guinness+World+Records&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guinnessworldrecords.com%2Fworld-records%2Fhighest-box-office-film-gross-inflation-adjusted%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorso2008" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Corso, Regina A. (February 21, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130614055709/http://www.harrisinteractive.com/vault/Harris-Interactive-Poll-Research-Frankly-My-Dear-The-Force-is-With-Them-as-Gone-Wit-2008-02.pdf">"Frankly My Dear, The Force is With Them as Gone With the Wind and Star Wars are the Top Two All Time Favorite Movies"</a> (PDF) (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Harris_Insights_%26_Analytics" class="mw-redirect" title="Harris Insights & Analytics">Harris Interactive</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://media.theharrispoll.com/documents/Harris-Interactive-Poll-Research-Frankly-My-Dear-The-Force-is-With-Them-as-Gone-Wit-2008-02.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on June 14, 2013. Retrieved July 9, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frankly+My+Dear%2C+The+Force+is+With+Them+as+Gone+With+the+Wind+and+Star+Wars+are+the+Top+Two+All+Time+Favorite+Movies&rft.pub=Harris+Interactive&rft.date=2008-02-21&rft.aulast=Corso&rft.aufirst=Regina+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmedia.theharrispoll.com%2Fdocuments%2FHarris-Interactive-Poll-Research-Frankly-My-Dear-The-Force-is-With-Them-as-Gone-Wit-2008-02.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShannon-Missal2014" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Shannon-Missal, Larry (December 17, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141228064846/http://www.harrisinteractive.com/NewsRoom/HarrisPolls/tabid/447/ctl/ReadCustom%20Default/mid/1508/ArticleId/1535/Default.aspx">"Gone but Not Forgotten: Gone with the Wind is Still America's Favorite Movie"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Harris_Insights_%26_Analytics" class="mw-redirect" title="Harris Insights & Analytics">Harris Interactive</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theharrispoll.com/health-and-life/Gone_but_Not_Forgotten__Gone_with_the_Wind_is_Still_America_s_Favorite_Movie.html">the original</a> on December 28, 2014. Retrieved July 9, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gone+but+Not+Forgotten%3A+Gone+with+the+Wind+is+Still+America%27s+Favorite+Movie&rft.pub=Harris+Interactive&rft.date=2014-12-17&rft.aulast=Shannon-Missal&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theharrispoll.com%2Fhealth-and-life%2FGone_but_Not_Forgotten__Gone_with_the_Wind_is_Still_America_s_Favorite_Movie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-afi-lists-95"><a href="#cite_ref-afi-lists_95-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/100Years/downloads.aspx">"AFI's 100 Years...The Complete Lists"</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140426215135/http://www.afi.com/100years/downloads.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on April 26, 2014. Retrieved February 27, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Film+Institute&rft.atitle=AFI%27s+100+Years...The+Complete+Lists&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2F100Years%2Fdownloads.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schlesinger-96">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Schlesinger_96-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schlesinger_96-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schlesinger_96-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchlesinger1973" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_M._Schlesinger,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr.">Schlesinger, Arthur</a> (March 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/schles.htm">"Time, Alas, Has Treated Gone with the Wind Cruelly"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic Monthly</a>. Vol. 231, no. 3. p. 64. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521215711/http://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/schles.htm">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2013. Retrieved February 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic+Monthly&rft.atitle=Time%2C+Alas%2C+Has+Treated+Gone+with+the+Wind+Cruelly&rft.volume=231&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=64&rft.date=1973-03&rft.aulast=Schlesinger&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fpast%2Fdocs%2Fissues%2F73mar%2Fschles.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schickel-97">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Schickel_97-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schickel_97-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schickel_97-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schickel_97-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchickel1973" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Schickel" title="Richard Schickel">Schickel, Richard</a> (March 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/schick.htm">"Glossy, Sentimental, Chuckle-headed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic Monthly</a>. Vol. 231, no. 3. p. 71. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521070918/http://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/schick.htm">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2013. Retrieved February 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic+Monthly&rft.atitle=Glossy%2C+Sentimental%2C+Chuckle-headed&rft.volume=231&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=71&rft.date=1973-03&rft.aulast=Schickel&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fpast%2Fdocs%2Fissues%2F73mar%2Fschick.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kauffmann-98">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kauffmann_98-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kauffmann_98-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kauffmann_98-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKauffman1973" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kauffmann" title="Stanley Kauffmann">Kauffman, Stanley</a> (March 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/kauff.htm">"The Romantic Is Still Popular"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic Monthly</a>. Vol. 231, no. 3. p. 61. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521071121/http://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/kauff.htm">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2013. Retrieved February 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic+Monthly&rft.atitle=The+Romantic+Is+Still+Popular&rft.volume=231&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=61&rft.date=1973-03&rft.aulast=Kauffman&rft.aufirst=Stanley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fpast%2Fdocs%2Fissues%2F73mar%2Fkauff.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sarris-99">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sarris_99-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sarris_99-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSarris1973" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Sarris" title="Andrew Sarris">Sarris, Andrew</a> (March 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/sarris.htm">"This Moviest of All Movies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic Monthly</a>. Vol. 231, no. 3. p. 58. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521071117/http://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/sarris.htm">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2013. Retrieved February 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic+Monthly&rft.atitle=This+Moviest+of+All+Movies&rft.volume=231&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=58&rft.date=1973-03&rft.aulast=Sarris&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fpast%2Fdocs%2Fissues%2F73mar%2Fsarris.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Crist-100"><a href="#cite_ref-Crist_100-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrist1973" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Judith_Crist" title="Judith Crist">Crist, Judith</a> (March 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/crist.htm">"Glorious Excesses"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic Monthly</a>. Vol. 231, no. 3. p. 67. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521215717/http://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/73mar/crist.htm">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2013. Retrieved February 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic+Monthly&rft.atitle=Glorious+Excesses&rft.volume=231&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=67&rft.date=1973-03&rft.aulast=Crist&rft.aufirst=Judith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fpast%2Fdocs%2Fissues%2F73mar%2Fcrist.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-sight_and_sound-101">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sight_and_sound_101-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-sight_and_sound_101-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180217211407/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6ab5808b/sightandsoundpoll2012">"Votes for Gone with the Wind (1939)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute</a>. 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6ab5808b/sightandsoundpoll2012">the original</a> on February 17, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Votes+for+Gone+with+the+Wind+%281939%29&rft.pub=British+Film+Institute&rft.date=2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfi.org.uk%2Ffilms-tv-people%2F4ce2b6ab5808b%2Fsightandsoundpoll2012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20150720-the-100-greatest-american-films">"The 100 Greatest American Films"</a>. BBC. July 20, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160916105535/http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20150720-the-100-greatest-american-films">Archived</a> from the original on September 16, 2016. Retrieved July 21, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+100+Greatest+American+Films&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2015-07-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fculture%2Fstory%2F20150720-the-100-greatest-american-films&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDrumm2014" class="citation web cs1">Drumm, Diana (April 8, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240618155456/https://www.indiewire.com/features/general/how-turner-classic-movies-redefines-the-idea-of-classic-film-28037/">"How Turner Classic Movies Redefines The Idea of Classic Film"</a>. IndieWire. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiewire.com/features/general/how-turner-classic-movies-redefines-the-idea-of-classic-film-28037/">the original</a> on June 18, 2024. Retrieved June 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IndieWire&rft.atitle=How+Turner+Classic+Movies+Redefines+The+Idea+of+Classic+Film&rft.date=2014-04-08&rft.aulast=Drumm&rft.aufirst=Diana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2Ffeatures%2Fgeneral%2Fhow-turner-classic-movies-redefines-the-idea-of-classic-film-28037%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander" class="citation web cs1">Alexander, Bryan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140925095944/https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2014/09/21/gone-with-the-wind-75th-anniversary/15446623/">"What endures as 'Gone with the Wind' turns 75"</a>. USA TODAY. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2014/09/21/gone-with-the-wind-75th-anniversary/15446623/">the original</a> on September 25, 2014. Retrieved June 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+TODAY&rft.atitle=What+endures+as+%27Gone+with+the+Wind%27+turns+75&rft.aulast=Alexander&rft.aufirst=Bryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Flife%2Fmovies%2F2014%2F09%2F21%2Fgone-with-the-wind-75th-anniversary%2F15446623%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-birmingham-post-variety-poll-best-a/149104495/">"Variety poll, best actor, actress, and film of the past 50 years"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Birmingham_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Birmingham Post">The Birmingham Post</a>. February 23, 1950. p. 4. Retrieved June 19, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Birmingham+Post&rft.atitle=Variety+poll%2C+best+actor%2C+actress%2C+and+film+of+the+past+50+years&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1950-02-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-birmingham-post-variety-poll-best-a%2F149104495%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-afi-movie-106"><a href="#cite_ref-afi-movie_106-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/100Years/movies.aspx">"AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>. June 1998. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160515202027/http://www.afi.com/100years/movies.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on May 15, 2016. Retrieved February 27, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AFI%27s+100+Years...100+Movies&rft.pub=American+Film+Institute&rft.date=1998-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2F100Years%2Fmovies.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-afi-movie-10th-107"><a href="#cite_ref-afi-movie-10th_107-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/100Years/movies10.aspx">"AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>. June 20, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150818175815/http://www.afi.com/100Years/movies10.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on August 18, 2015. Retrieved February 27, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AFI%27s+100+Years...100+Movies+%2810th+Anniversary+Edition%29&rft.pub=American+Film+Institute&rft.date=2007-06-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afi.com%2F100Years%2Fmovies10.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dga.org/Craft/DGAQ/All-Articles/1602-Spring-2016/80th-Film-Poll.aspx">"The 80 Best-Directed Films"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Directors_Guild_of_America" title="Directors Guild of America">Directors Guild of America</a>. Spring 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160503234209/http://www.dga.org/Craft/DGAQ/All-Articles/1602-Spring-2016/80th-Film-Poll.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on May 3, 2016. Retrieved May 4, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+80+Best-Directed+Films&rft.pub=Directors+Guild+of+America&rft.date=2016&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dga.org%2FCraft%2FDGAQ%2FAll-Articles%2F1602-Spring-2016%2F80th-Film-Poll.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/best-hollywood-movies-all-time-818512">"Hollywood's 100 Favorite Films"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. June 25, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150914055722/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/best-hollywood-movies-all-time-818512">Archived</a> from the original on September 14, 2015. Retrieved July 13, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Hollywood%27s+100+Favorite+Films&rft.date=2014-06-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Flists%2Fbest-hollywood-movies-all-time-818512&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/">"National Film Preservation Board: Film Registry – Complete National Film Registry Listing"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161031213743/https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2016. Retrieved December 14, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Film+Preservation+Board%3A+Film+Registry+%E2%80%93+Complete+National+Film+Registry+Listing&rft.pub=Library+of+Congress&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fprograms%2Fnational-film-preservation-board%2Ffilm-registry%2Fcomplete-national-film-registry-listing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/nominate/">"National Film Preservation Board: Film Registry – Nominate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171216173647/https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/nominate/">Archived</a> from the original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved December 14, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Film+Preservation+Board%3A+Film+Registry+%E2%80%93+Nominate&rft.pub=Library+of+Congress&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fprograms%2Fnational-film-preservation-board%2Ffilm-registry%2Fnominate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hernan-112">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hernan_112-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hernan_112-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hernan_112-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVeraGordon2003" class="citation book cs1">Vera, Hernán; Gordon, Andrew Mark (2003). Screen Saviors: Hollywood Fictions of Whiteness. <a href="/wiki/Rowman_%26_Littlefield" title="Rowman & Littlefield">Rowman & Littlefield</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6ZAPD2YdBXYC&pg=PR8">viii</a> & <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6ZAPD2YdBXYC&pg=PA102">102</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8476-9947-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8476-9947-6"><bdi>978-0-8476-9947-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Screen+Saviors%3A+Hollywood+Fictions+of+Whiteness&rft.pages=viii+%26+102&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-8476-9947-6&rft.aulast=Vera&rft.aufirst=Hern%C3%A1n&rft.au=Gordon%2C+Andrew+Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Silk-113"><a href="#cite_ref-Silk_113-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilkSilk1990" class="citation book cs1">Silk, Catherine; Silk, Johnk (1990). Racism and Anti-Racism in American Popular Culture: Portrayals of African-Americans in Fiction and Film. <a href="/wiki/Manchester_University_Press" title="Manchester University Press">Manchester University Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JtNRAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA141">141</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-3070-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-3070-3"><bdi>978-0-7190-3070-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Racism+and+Anti-Racism+in+American+Popular+Culture%3A+Portrayals+of+African-Americans+in+Fiction+and+Film&rft.pages=141&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-7190-3070-3&rft.aulast=Silk&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft.au=Silk%2C+Johnk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDickey2014" class="citation book cs1">Dickey, Jennifer W. (2014). A Tough Little Patch of History: Gone with the Wind and the Politics of Memory. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Arkansas_Press" title="University of Arkansas Press">University of Arkansas Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jdtXAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA66">66</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55728-657-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55728-657-4"><bdi>978-1-55728-657-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Tough+Little+Patch+of+History%3A+Gone+with+the+Wind+and+the+Politics+of+Memory&rft.pages=66&rft.pub=University+of+Arkansas+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-55728-657-4&rft.aulast=Dickey&rft.aufirst=Jennifer+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ruiz-115"><a href="#cite_ref-Ruiz_115-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuiz2010" class="citation book cs1">Ruiz, W. Bryan Rommel (2010). American History Goes to the Movies: Hollywood and the American Experience. <a href="/wiki/Taylor_%26_Francis" title="Taylor & Francis">Taylor & Francis</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MEfE-WxwAJwC&pg=PA61">61</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-203-83373-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-203-83373-5"><bdi>978-0-203-83373-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+History+Goes+to+the+Movies%3A+Hollywood+and+the+American+Experience&rft.pages=61&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-203-83373-5&rft.aulast=Ruiz&rft.aufirst=W.+Bryan+Rommel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smyth-116">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Smyth_116-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Smyth_116-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmyth2006" class="citation book cs1">Smyth, J.E. (2006). Reconstructing American Historical Cinema: From Cimarron to Citizen Kane. <a href="/wiki/University_Press_of_Kentucky" title="University Press of Kentucky">University Press of Kentucky</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/reconstructingam00smyt_0/page/164">164</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-7147-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8131-7147-0"><bdi>978-0-8131-7147-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reconstructing+American+Historical+Cinema%3A+From+Cimarron+to+Citizen+Kane&rft.pages=164&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-8131-7147-0&rft.aulast=Smyth&rft.aufirst=J.E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSavitsky2017" class="citation news cs1">Savitsky, Sasha (August 28, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/gone-with-the-wind-screenings-pulled-from-memphis-theater-for-racially-insensitive-content/">"'Gone With the Wind' Screenings Pulled from Memphis Theater for Racially 'Insensitive' Content"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170828141735/http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2017/08/28/gone-with-wind-screenings-pulled-from-memphis-theater-for-racially-insensitive-content.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 28, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%27Gone+With+the+Wind%27+Screenings+Pulled+from+Memphis+Theater+for+Racially+%27Insensitive%27+Content&rft.date=2017-08-28&rft.aulast=Savitsky&rft.aufirst=Sasha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fentertainment%2Fgone-with-the-wind-screenings-pulled-from-memphis-theater-for-racially-insensitive-content%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2017/aug/29/theatre-in-memphis-pulls-racially-insensitive-gone-with-the-wind">"Theatre in Memphis Pulls 'Racially Insensitive' Gone With the Wind"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. August 29, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170829013615/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2017/aug/29/theatre-in-memphis-pulls-racially-insensitive-gone-with-the-wind">Archived</a> from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 29, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Theatre+in+Memphis+Pulls+%27Racially+Insensitive%27+Gone+With+the+Wind&rft.date=2017-08-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2017%2Faug%2F29%2Ftheatre-in-memphis-pulls-racially-insensitive-gone-with-the-wind&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRidley2020" class="citation web cs1">Ridley, John (June 8, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2020-06-08/hbo-max-racism-gone-with-the-wind-movie">"John Ridley: Why HBO Max should remove 'Gone With the Wind' for now"</a>. Los Angeles Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200616031830/https://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2020-06-08/hbo-max-racism-gone-with-the-wind-movie">Archived</a> from the original on June 16, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=John+Ridley%3A+Why+HBO+Max+should+remove+%27Gone+With+the+Wind%27+for+now&rft.date=2020-06-08&rft.aulast=Ridley&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fopinion%2Fstory%2F2020-06-08%2Fhbo-max-racism-gone-with-the-wind-movie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoreau2020" class="citation news cs1">Moreau, Jordan (June 9, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2020/film/news/hbo-max-gone-with-the-wind-removed-1234629892/">"HBO Max Temporarily Removes 'Gone With the Wind' From Library"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200612030331/https://variety.com/2020/film/news/hbo-max-gone-with-the-wind-removed-1234629892/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=HBO+Max+Temporarily+Removes+%27Gone+With+the+Wind%27+From+Library&rft.date=2020-06-09&rft.aulast=Moreau&rft.aufirst=Jordan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2020%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Fhbo-max-gone-with-the-wind-removed-1234629892%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVanacker2020" class="citation web cs1">Vanacker, Rebecca (June 9, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/hbo-max-removes-gone-wind-protests-racist/">"HBO Max Silently Removes Gone With The Wind"</a>. ScreenRant. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200610024650/https://screenrant.com/hbo-max-removes-gone-wind-protests-racist/">Archived</a> from the original on June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ScreenRant&rft.atitle=HBO+Max+Silently+Removes+Gone+With+The+Wind&rft.date=2020-06-09&rft.aulast=Vanacker&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fhbo-max-removes-gone-wind-protests-racist%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTapp2020" class="citation web cs1">Tapp, Tom (June 9, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2020/06/hbo-max-removes-gone-with-the-wind-1202955106/">"HBO Max Removes 'Gone With the Wind' From Streaming Platform, Says Film Will Return With "Discussion Of Its Historical Context""</a>. <a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200610035615/https://deadline.com/2020/06/hbo-max-removes-gone-with-the-wind-1202955106/">Archived</a> from the original on June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=HBO+Max+Removes+%27Gone+With+the+Wind%27+From+Streaming+Platform%2C+Says+Film+Will+Return+With+%22Discussion+Of+Its+Historical+Context%22&rft.date=2020-06-09&rft.aulast=Tapp&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F06%2Fhbo-max-removes-gone-with-the-wind-1202955106%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGajanan2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Gajanan, Mahita (June 12, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5852362/gone-with-the-wind-film-history/">"Gone With the Wind Should Not Be Erased, Argue Film Historians. But It Should Not Be Watched in a Vacuum"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200617021842/https://time.com/5852362/gone-with-the-wind-film-history/">Archived</a> from the original on June 17, 2020. Retrieved June 17, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Gone+With+the+Wind+Should+Not+Be+Erased%2C+Argue+Film+Historians.+But+It+Should+Not+Be+Watched+in+a+Vacuum&rft.date=2020-06-12&rft.aulast=Gajanan&rft.aufirst=Mahita&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5852362%2Fgone-with-the-wind-film-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpangler2020" class="citation news cs1">Spangler, Todd (June 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2020/digital/uncategorized/gone-with-the-wind-amazon-best-seller-hbo-max-1234630577/">"'Gone With the Wind' Hits No. 1 on Amazon Best-Sellers Chart After HBO Max Drops Movie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200612002300/https://variety.com/2020/digital/uncategorized/gone-with-the-wind-amazon-best-seller-hbo-max-1234630577/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2020. Retrieved June 12, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=%27Gone+With+the+Wind%27+Hits+No.+1+on+Amazon+Best-Sellers+Chart+After+HBO+Max+Drops+Movie&rft.date=2020-06-10&rft.aulast=Spangler&rft.aufirst=Todd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2020%2Fdigital%2Funcategorized%2Fgone-with-the-wind-amazon-best-seller-hbo-max-1234630577%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart2020" class="citation interview cs1">Stewart, Jacqueline (June 29, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/06/29/884551356/gone-with-the-wind-returns-to-hbo-max-with-intro-by-black-scholar">"'Gone With The Wind' Returns To HBO Max With Intro By Expert In African American Film"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Morning_Edition" title="Morning Edition">Morning Edition</a> (Interview). Interviewed by <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Martin_(broadcast_journalist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rachel Martin (broadcast journalist)">Rachel Martin</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806122114/https://www.npr.org/2020/06/29/884551356/gone-with-the-wind-returns-to-hbo-max-with-intro-by-black-scholar">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Morning+Edition&rft.atitle=%27Gone+With+The+Wind%27+Returns+To+HBO+Max+With+Intro+By+Expert+In+African+American+Film&rft.date=2020-06-29&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=Jacqueline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2020%2F06%2F29%2F884551356%2Fgone-with-the-wind-returns-to-hbo-max-with-intro-by-black-scholar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStewart2020" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Stewart" title="Jacqueline Stewart">Stewart, Jacqueline</a> (June 25, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/06/12/opinions/gone-with-the-wind-illuminates-white-supremacy-stewart/index.html">"Why we can't turn away from 'Gone with the Wind'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200902111154/https://www.cnn.com/2020/06/12/opinions/gone-with-the-wind-illuminates-white-supremacy-stewart/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 2, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Why+we+can%27t+turn+away+from+%27Gone+with+the+Wind%27&rft.pub=CNN&rft.date=2020-06-25&rft.aulast=Stewart&rft.aufirst=Jacqueline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2020%2F06%2F12%2Fopinions%2Fgone-with-the-wind-illuminates-white-supremacy-stewart%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCooper2020" class="citation web cs1">Cooper, Kori (April 17, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entropymag.org/a-black-feminists-response-to-trumps-question-can-we-get-gone-with-the-wind-back-please/">"A Black Feminist's Response To Trump's Question: "Can We Get Gone With The Wind Back, Please?""</a>. <a href="/wiki/Entropy_(magazine)" title="Entropy (magazine)">Entropy</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201126035601/https://entropymag.org/a-black-feminists-response-to-trumps-question-can-we-get-gone-with-the-wind-back-please/">Archived</a> from the original on November 26, 2020. Retrieved November 28, 2020. <q>Trump's criticism that films made during Hollywood's Golden Age, namely Gone with the Wind (1939) and Sunset Boulevard (1950), films that were not even in the running for the 2020 Oscars, were more deserving of this year's Best Picture Award than Parasite sparked immediate outcry from pundits across the political spectrum on Twitter.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Entropy&rft.atitle=A+Black+Feminist%27s+Response+To+Trump%27s+Question%3A+%22Can+We+Get+Gone+With+The+Wind+Back%2C+Please%3F%22&rft.date=2020-04-17&rft.aulast=Cooper&rft.aufirst=Kori&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fentropymag.org%2Fa-black-feminists-response-to-trumps-question-can-we-get-gone-with-the-wind-back-please%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-White-128"><a href="#cite_ref-White_128-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhiteHaenni2009" class="citation book cs1">White, John; Haenni, Sabine, eds. (2009). Fifty Key American Films. Routledge Key Guides. <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=u7gZRtn44AAC&pg=PA59">59</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-203-89113-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-203-89113-1"><bdi>978-0-203-89113-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fifty+Key+American+Films&rft.series=Routledge+Key+Guides&rft.pages=59&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-203-89113-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hickok-129"><a href="#cite_ref-Hickok_129-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHickok1991" class="citation book cs1">Hickok, Eugene W. Jr. (1991). The Bill of Rights: Original Meaning and Current Understanding. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia_Press" title="University of Virginia Press">University of Virginia Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Eik_eoTn6KEC&pg=PA103">103</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-1336-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8139-1336-0"><bdi>978-0-8139-1336-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Bill+of+Rights%3A+Original+Meaning+and+Current+Understanding&rft.pages=103&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-0-8139-1336-0&rft.aulast=Hickok&rft.aufirst=Eugene+W.+Jr.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paludi-130">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Paludi_130-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Paludi_130-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Paludi_130-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Paludi_130-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Paludi_130-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaludi2012" class="citation book cs1">Paludi, Michele A. (2012). The Psychology of Love. Women's Psychology. Vol. 2. <a href="/wiki/ABC-CLIO" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC-CLIO">ABC-CLIO</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BtK9MKx8QBQC&pg=PR26">xxvi</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-39315-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-39315-0"><bdi>978-0-313-39315-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Psychology+of+Love&rft.series=Women%27s+Psychology&rft.pages=xxvi&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-313-39315-0&rft.aulast=Paludi&rft.aufirst=Michele+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Allison-131">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Allison_131-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Allison_131-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Allison_131-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllisonWrightsman1993" class="citation book cs1">Allison, Julie A.; Wrightsman, Lawrence S. (1993). Rape: The Misunderstood Crime (2 ed.). <a href="/wiki/SAGE_Publications" class="mw-redirect" title="SAGE Publications">SAGE Publications</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GI0BXXNQJ-QC&pg=PA90">90</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8039-3707-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8039-3707-9"><bdi>978-0-8039-3707-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rape%3A+The+Misunderstood+Crime&rft.pages=90&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=SAGE+Publications&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-8039-3707-9&rft.aulast=Allison&rft.aufirst=Julie+A.&rft.au=Wrightsman%2C+Lawrence+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pagelow-132">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pagelow_132-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pagelow_132-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pagelow_132-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPagelowPagelow1984" class="citation book cs1">Pagelow, Mildred Daley; Pagelow, Lloyd W. (1984). Family Violence. Praeger special studies. <a href="/wiki/ABC-CLIO" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC-CLIO">ABC-CLIO</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VPPapvrJsTcC&pg=PA420">420</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-275-91623-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-275-91623-7"><bdi>978-0-275-91623-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Family+Violence&rft.series=Praeger+special+studies&rft.pages=420&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=978-0-275-91623-7&rft.aulast=Pagelow&rft.aufirst=Mildred+Daley&rft.au=Pagelow%2C+Lloyd+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Frus-133"><a href="#cite_ref-Frus_133-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrus2001" class="citation book cs1">Frus, Phyllis (2001). "Documenting Domestic Violence in American Films". In Slocum, J. David (ed.). Violence in American Cinema. Afi Film Readers. <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3bIYD6uo3jQC&pg=RA1-PA231">231</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-92810-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-92810-6"><bdi>978-0-415-92810-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Documenting+Domestic+Violence+in+American+Films&rft.btitle=Violence+in+American+Cinema&rft.series=Afi+Film+Readers&rft.pages=231&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-415-92810-6&rft.aulast=Frus&rft.aufirst=Phyllis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNugent1939" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frank_S._Nugent" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank S. Nugent">Nugent, Frank S.</a> (July 1, 1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9E04EFD81F3FE432A25752C0A9619C946894D6CF">"Second Fiddle (1939) The Screen; 'Second Fiddle,' With Tyrone Power and Sonja Heine, Opens at the Roxy—Reports on New Foreign Films"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808185412/http://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9E04EFD81F3FE432A25752C0A9619C946894D6CF">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2014. Retrieved June 19, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Second+Fiddle+%281939%29+The+Screen%3B+%27Second+Fiddle%2C%27+With+Tyrone+Power+and+Sonja+Heine%2C+Opens+at+the+Roxy%E2%80%94Reports+on+New+Foreign+Films&rft.date=1939-07-01&rft.aulast=Nugent&rft.aufirst=Frank+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fmovie%2Freview%3Fres%3D9E04EFD81F3FE432A25752C0A9619C946894D6CF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gomez-135"><a href="#cite_ref-Gomez_135-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGómez-Galisteo2011" class="citation book cs1">Gómez-Galisteo, M. Carmen (2011). The Wind Is Never Gone: Sequels, Parodies and Rewritings of Gone with the Wind. <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland & Company">McFarland & Company</a>. p. 173. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-5927-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-5927-8"><bdi>978-0-7864-5927-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wind+Is+Never+Gone%3A+Sequels%2C+Parodies+and+Rewritings+of+Gone+with+the+Wind&rft.pages=173&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-5927-8&rft.aulast=G%C3%B3mez-Galisteo&rft.aufirst=M.+Carmen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-allmovie-136"><a href="#cite_ref-allmovie_136-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmovie.com/movie/the-scarlett-ohara-war-v128737">"The Scarlett O'Hara War (1980)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Allmovie" class="mw-redirect" title="Allmovie">Allmovie</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rovi_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Rovi Corporation">Rovi Corporation</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130622161527/http://www.allmovie.com/movie/the-scarlett-ohara-war-v128737">Archived</a> from the original on June 22, 2013. Retrieved March 2, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Allmovie&rft.atitle=The+Scarlett+O%27Hara+War+%281980%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fmovie%2Fthe-scarlett-ohara-war-v128737&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spencer-137"><a href="#cite_ref-Spencer_137-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpencer2007" class="citation news cs1">Spencer, Charles (October 8, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/drama/3668405/Moonlight-and-Magnolias-Comedy-captures-the-birth-of-a-movie-classic.html">"Moonlight and Magnolias: Comedy Captures the Birth of a Movie Classic"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140323113428/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/drama/3668405/Moonlight-and-Magnolias-Comedy-captures-the-birth-of-a-movie-classic.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 23, 2014. Retrieved January 17, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Moonlight+and+Magnolias%3A+Comedy+Captures+the+Birth+of+a+Movie+Classic&rft.date=2007-10-08&rft.aulast=Spencer&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Ftheatre%2Fdrama%2F3668405%2FMoonlight-and-Magnolias-Comedy-captures-the-birth-of-a-movie-classic.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tcm_legend-138"><a href="#cite_ref-tcm_legend_138-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThames" class="citation web cs1">Thames, Stephanie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/304578/The-Making-Of-A-Legend-Gone-With-The-Wind/articles.html">"The Making of a Legend: Gone With The Wind (1988) – Articles"</a>. TCM database. <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">Turner Classic Movies</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130527221407/http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/304578/The-Making-Of-A-Legend-Gone-With-The-Wind/articles.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 27, 2013. Retrieved March 2, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TCM+database&rft.atitle=The+Making+of+a+Legend%3A+Gone+With+The+Wind+%281988%29+%E2%80%93+Articles&rft.aulast=Thames&rft.aufirst=Stephanie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcm.com%2Ftcmdb%2Ftitle%2F304578%2FThe-Making-Of-A-Legend-Gone-With-The-Wind%2Farticles.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-McAllister-139"><a href="#cite_ref-McAllister_139-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAllister1990" class="citation news cs1">McAllister, Bill (March 5, 1990). "Postal Service Goes Hollywood, Puts Legendary Stars on Stamp". <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Gazette" title="The Daily Gazette">The Daily Gazette</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1957&dat=19900303&id=V3UhAAAAIBAJ&sjid=AokFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5191,1080306">B9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Gazette&rft.atitle=Postal+Service+Goes+Hollywood%2C+Puts+Legendary+Stars+on+Stamp&rft.pages=B9&rft.date=1990-03-05&rft.aulast=McAllister&rft.aufirst=Bill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120114233812/http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/the-200-greatest-pop-culture-icons-complete-ranked-list-70807437.html">"The 200 Greatest Pop Culture Icons Complete Ranked List"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/VH1" title="VH1">VH1</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/the-200-greatest-pop-culture-icons-complete-ranked-list-70807437.html">the original</a> on January 14, 2012. Retrieved May 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+200+Greatest+Pop+Culture+Icons+Complete+Ranked+List&rft.pub=VH1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.com%2Fnews-releases%2Fthe-200-greatest-pop-culture-icons-complete-ranked-list-70807437.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-scarlett-141"><a href="#cite_ref-scarlett_141-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmovie.com/movie/scarlett-v135447">"Scarlett (1994)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Allmovie" class="mw-redirect" title="Allmovie">Allmovie</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rovi_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Rovi Corporation">Rovi Corporation</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140304075741/http://www.allmovie.com/movie/scarlett-v135447">Archived</a> from the original on March 4, 2014. Retrieved March 3, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Allmovie&rft.atitle=Scarlett+%281994%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fmovie%2Fscarlett-v135447&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBridges1999" class="citation book cs1">Bridges, Herb (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gonewithwindthre00brid">Gone with the Wind: The Three-Day Premiere in Atlanta</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mercer_University_Press" title="Mercer University Press">Mercer University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-86554-672-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-86554-672-1"><bdi>978-0-86554-672-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gone+with+the+Wind%3A+The+Three-Day+Premiere+in+Atlanta&rft.pub=Mercer+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-86554-672-1&rft.aulast=Bridges&rft.aufirst=Herb&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgonewithwindthre00brid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCameronChristman1989" class="citation book cs1">Cameron, Judy; Christman, Paul J (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/artofgonewithwin0000came">The Art of Gone with the Wind: The Making of a Legend</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prentice_Hall" title="Prentice Hall">Prentice Hall</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-13-046740-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-13-046740-9"><bdi>978-0-13-046740-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Art+of+Gone+with+the+Wind%3A+The+Making+of+a+Legend&rft.pub=Prentice+Hall&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-13-046740-9&rft.aulast=Cameron&rft.aufirst=Judy&rft.au=Christman%2C+Paul+J&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fartofgonewithwin0000came&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarmetz1996" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Aljean_Harmetz" title="Aljean Harmetz">Harmetz, Aljean</a> (1996). On the Road to Tara: The Making of Gone with the Wind. New York: <a href="/wiki/Harry_N._Abrams" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry N. Abrams">Harry N. Abrams</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8109-3684-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8109-3684-3"><bdi>978-0-8109-3684-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=On+the+Road+to+Tara%3A+The+Making+of+Gone+with+the+Wind&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harry+N.+Abrams&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-8109-3684-3&rft.aulast=Harmetz&rft.aufirst=Aljean&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambert1973" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Lambert" title="Gavin Lambert">Lambert, Gavin</a> (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/gwtwmakingofgone0000lamb">GWTW: The Making of Gone with the Wind</a>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Little,_Brown_and_Company" title="Little, Brown and Company">Little, Brown and Company</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-316-51284-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-316-51284-8"><bdi>978-0-316-51284-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=GWTW%3A+The+Making+of+Gone+with+the+Wind&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Little%2C+Brown+and+Company&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=978-0-316-51284-8&rft.aulast=Lambert&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgwtwmakingofgone0000lamb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVertrees1997" class="citation book cs1">Vertrees, Alan David (1997). Selznick's Vision: Gone with the Wind and Hollywood Filmmaking. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_Press" title="University of Texas Press">University of Texas Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-292-78729-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-292-78729-2"><bdi>978-0-292-78729-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Selznick%27s+Vision%3A+Gone+with+the+Wind+and+Hollywood+Filmmaking&rft.pub=University+of+Texas+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-292-78729-2&rft.aulast=Vertrees&rft.aufirst=Alan+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGone+with+the+Wind+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gone with the Wind (film)">Gone with the Wind (film)</a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Gone with the Wind (film)">Gone with the Wind (film)</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.warnerbros.com/movies/gone-wind">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2875#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0031381/">Gone with the Wind</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2875#P345" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/414427/enwp">Gone with the Wind</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM Movie Database</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2875#P2631" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/gone_with_the_wind">Gone with the Wind</a> at <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2875#P1258" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://album.atlantahistorycenter.com/cdm/singleitem/collection/WH/id/2/rec/1">December 14–15, 1939, Atlanta world premiere</a> events and associated footage at the <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_History_Center" title="Atlanta History Center">Atlanta History Center</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151220001513/http://www.hrc.utexas.edu/exhibitions/web/gonewiththewind/">Producing Gone with the Wind</a> web exhibition at the <a href="/wiki/Harry_Ransom_Center" title="Harry Ransom Center">Harry Ransom Center</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/unbound/flashbks/gonewind.htm">Gone with the Wind</a> article series at <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Margaret_Mitchell&#039;s_Gone_with_the_Wind_(1936)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Template:Gone with the Wind"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Template talk:Gone with the Wind"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gone with the Wind"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Margaret_Mitchell&#039;s_Gone_with_the_Wind_(1936)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell" title="Margaret Mitchell">Margaret Mitchell</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(novel)" title="Gone with the Wind (novel)">Gone with the Wind</a> (1936)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scarlett_O%27Hara" title="Scarlett O'Hara">Scarlett O'Hara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhett_Butler" title="Rhett Butler">Rhett Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Wilkes" title="Ashley Wilkes">Ashley Wilkes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Hamilton" title="Melanie Hamilton">Melanie Hamilton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gone with the Wind</a> (film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlett_(musical)" title="Scarlett (musical)">Scarlett</a> (musical)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autant_en_emporte_le_vent" title="Autant en emporte le vent">Autant en emporte le vent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(musical)" title="Gone with the Wind (musical)">Gone with the Wind</a> (musical)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Scarlett <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scarlett_(Ripley_novel)" title="Scarlett (Ripley novel)">novel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlett_(miniseries)" title="Scarlett (miniseries)">miniseries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wind_Done_Gone" title="The Wind Done Gone">The Wind Done Gone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhett_Butler%27s_People" title="Rhett Butler's People">Rhett Butler's People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Scarlett_O%27Hara_War" title="The Scarlett O'Hara War">The Scarlett O'Hara War</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Went_with_the_Wind!" title="Went with the Wind!">Went with the Wind!</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Making_of_a_Legend:_Gone_with_the_Wind" title="The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind">The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Frankly,_my_dear,_I_don%27t_give_a_damn" title="Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn">Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tara_(plantation)" title="Tara (plantation)">Tara plantation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve_Oaks" title="Twelve Oaks">Twelve Oaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell_House_and_Museum" title="Margaret Mitchell House and Museum">Margaret Mitchell House and Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suntrust_Bank_v._Houghton_Mifflin_Co." title="Suntrust Bank v. Houghton Mifflin Co.">Suntrust Bank v. Houghton Mifflin Co.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Films_produced_by_David_O._Selznick" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:David_O._Selznick" title="Template:David O. Selznick"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:David_O._Selznick" title="Template talk:David O. Selznick"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:David_O._Selznick" title="Special:EditPage/Template:David O. Selznick"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_produced_by_David_O._Selznick" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/David_O._Selznick_filmography" title="David O. Selznick filmography">Films</a> produced by <a href="/wiki/David_O._Selznick" title="David O. Selznick">David O. Selznick</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roulette_(1924_film)" title="Roulette (1924 film)">Roulette</a> (1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forgotten_Faces_(1928_film)" title="Forgotten Faces (1928 film)">Forgotten Faces</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown_Nights_(1929_film)" title="Chinatown Nights (1929 film)">Chinatown Nights</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betrayal_(1929_film)" title="Betrayal (1929 film)">Betrayal</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Man_I_Love_(1929_film)" title="The Man I Love (1929 film)">The Man I Love</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Four_Feathers_(1929_film)" title="The Four Feathers (1929 film)">The Four Feathers</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_of_Chance_(1930_film)" title="Street of Chance (1930 film)">Street of Chance</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/What_Price_Hollywood%3F" title="What Price Hollywood?">What Price Hollywood?</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Bill_of_Divorcement_(1932_film)" title="A Bill of Divorcement (1932 film)">A Bill of Divorcement</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockabye_(1932_film)" title="Rockabye (1932 film)">Rockabye</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Animal_Kingdom_(1932_film)" title="The Animal Kingdom (1932 film)">The Animal Kingdom</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topaze_(1933_American_film)" title="Topaze (1933 American film)">Topaze</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Betters" title="Our Betters">Our Betters</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Strong" title="Christopher Strong">Christopher Strong</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinner_at_Eight_(1933_film)" title="Dinner at Eight (1933 film)">Dinner at Eight</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_Flight_(1933_film)" title="Night Flight (1933 film)">Night Flight</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meet_the_Baron" title="Meet the Baron">Meet the Baron</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dancing_Lady" title="Dancing Lady">Dancing Lady</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viva_Villa!" title="Viva Villa!">Viva Villa!</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Melodrama" title="Manhattan Melodrama">Manhattan Melodrama</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Copperfield_(1935_film)" title="David Copperfield (1935 film)">David Copperfield</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa:_Her_Love_Story" title="Vanessa: Her Love Story">Vanessa: Her Love Story</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reckless_(1935_film)" title="Reckless (1935 film)">Reckless</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Karenina_(1935_film)" title="Anna Karenina (1935 film)">Anna Karenina</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Tale_of_Two_Cities_(1935_film)" title="A Tale of Two Cities (1935 film)">A Tale of Two Cities</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Lord_Fauntleroy_(1936_film)" title="Little Lord Fauntleroy (1936 film)">Little Lord Fauntleroy</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Garden_of_Allah_(1936_film)" title="The Garden of Allah (1936 film)">The Garden of Allah</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Star_Is_Born_(1937_film)" title="A Star Is Born (1937 film)">A Star Is Born</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Prisoner_of_Zenda_(1937_film)" title="The Prisoner of Zenda (1937 film)">The Prisoner of Zenda</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nothing_Sacred_(film)" title="Nothing Sacred (film)">Nothing Sacred</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Tom_Sawyer_(1938_film)" title="The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1938 film)">The Adventures of Tom Sawyer</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Young_in_Heart" title="The Young in Heart">The Young in Heart</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Made_for_Each_Other_(1939_film)" title="Made for Each Other (1939 film)">Made for Each Other</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intermezzo_(1939_film)" title="Intermezzo (1939 film)">Intermezzo: A Love Story</a> (1939)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gone with the Wind</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_(1940_film)" title="Rebecca (1940 film)">Rebecca</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reward_Unlimited" title="Reward Unlimited">Reward Unlimited</a> (1944, short)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Since_You_Went_Away" title="Since You Went Away">Since You Went Away</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%27ll_Be_Seeing_You_(1944_film)" title="I'll Be Seeing You (1944 film)">I'll Be Seeing You</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spellbound_(1945_film)" title="Spellbound (1945 film)">Spellbound</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duel_in_the_Sun_(film)" title="Duel in the Sun (film)">Duel in the Sun</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Paradine_Case" title="The Paradine Case">The Paradine Case</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Jennie" title="Portrait of Jennie">Portrait of Jennie</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Third_Man" title="The Third Man">The Third Man</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gone_to_Earth_(film)" title="Gone to Earth (film)">Gone to Earth</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_Station_(film)" title="Terminal Station (film)">Stazione Termini</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light%27s_Diamond_Jubilee" title="Light's Diamond Jubilee">Light's Diamond Jubilee</a> (1954, TV)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Farewell_to_Arms_(1957_film)" title="A Farewell to Arms (1957 film)">A Farewell to Arms</a> (1957)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Films_directed_by_Victor_Fleming" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Victor_Fleming" title="Template:Victor Fleming"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Victor_Fleming" title="Template talk:Victor Fleming"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Victor_Fleming" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Victor Fleming"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_directed_by_Victor_Fleming" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films directed by <a href="/wiki/Victor_Fleming" title="Victor Fleming">Victor Fleming</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/When_the_Clouds_Roll_By" title="When the Clouds Roll By">When the Clouds Roll By</a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mollycoddle" title="The Mollycoddle">The Mollycoddle</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mama%27s_Affair_(1921_film)" title="Mama's Affair (1921 film)">Mama's Affair</a> (1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_Place" title="Woman's Place">Woman's Place</a> (1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lane_That_Had_No_Turning" title="The Lane That Had No Turning">The Lane That Had No Turning</a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hot_Romance" title="Red Hot Romance">Red Hot Romance</a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Ascends" title="Anna Ascends">Anna Ascends</a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Secrets" title="Dark Secrets">Dark Secrets</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_the_Lawless_(1923_film)" title="Law of the Lawless (1923 film)">Law of the Lawless</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/To_the_Last_Man_(1923_film)" title="To the Last Man (1923 film)">To the Last Man</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Call_of_the_Canyon_(film)" title="The Call of the Canyon (film)">The Call of the Canyon</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_of_the_Sea" title="Code of the Sea">Code of the Sea</a> (1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empty_Hands" title="Empty Hands">Empty Hands</a> (1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Devil%27s_Cargo" title="The Devil's Cargo">The Devil's Cargo</a> (1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_(1925_film)" title="Adventure (1925 film)">Adventure</a> (1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Son_of_His_Father" title="A Son of His Father">A Son of His Father</a> (1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Jim_(1925_film)" title="Lord Jim (1925 film)">Lord Jim</a> (1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Blind_Goddess_(1926_film)" title="The Blind Goddess (1926 film)">The Blind Goddess</a> (1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantrap_(1926_film)" title="Mantrap (1926 film)">Mantrap</a> (1926)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Way_of_All_Flesh_(1927_film)" title="The Way of All Flesh (1927 film)">The Way of All Flesh</a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hula_(film)" title="Hula (film)">Hula</a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rough_Riders_(film)" title="The Rough Riders (film)">The Rough Riders</a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abie%27s_Irish_Rose_(1928_film)" title="Abie's Irish Rose (1928 film)">Abie's Irish Rose</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Awakening_(1928_film)" title="The Awakening (1928 film)">The Awakening</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf_Song" title="Wolf Song">Wolf Song</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Virginian_(1929_film)" title="The Virginian (1929 film)">The Virginian</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Clay_(1930_film)" title="Common Clay (1930 film)">Common Clay</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renegades_(1930_film)" title="Renegades (1930 film)">Renegades</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Around_the_World_in_80_Minutes_with_Douglas_Fairbanks" title="Around the World in 80 Minutes with Douglas Fairbanks">Around the World in 80 Minutes with Douglas Fairbanks</a> (1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wet_Parade" title="The Wet Parade">The Wet Parade</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Dust_(1932_film)" title="Red Dust (1932 film)">Red Dust</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_White_Sister_(1933_film)" title="The White Sister (1933 film)">The White Sister</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombshell_(1933_film)" title="Bombshell (1933 film)">Bombshell</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island_(1934_film)" title="Treasure Island (1934 film)">Treasure Island</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reckless_(1935_film)" title="Reckless (1935 film)">Reckless</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Farmer_Takes_a_Wife_(1935_film)" title="The Farmer Takes a Wife (1935 film)">The Farmer Takes a Wife</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captains_Courageous_(1937_film)" title="Captains Courageous (1937 film)">Captains Courageous</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_Pilot_(film)" title="Test Pilot (film)">Test Pilot</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Wizard of Oz">The Wizard of Oz</a> (1939)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gone with the Wind</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Jekyll_and_Mr._Hyde_(1941_film)" title="Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1941 film)">Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortilla_Flat_(film)" title="Tortilla Flat (film)">Tortilla Flat</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Guy_Named_Joe" title="A Guy Named Joe">A Guy Named Joe</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_(1946_film)" title="Adventure (1946 film)">Adventure</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Arc_(1948_film)" title="Joan of Arc (1948 film)">Joan of Arc</a> (1948)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Template:Academy Award for Best Picture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Template talk:Academy Award for Best Picture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award for Best Picture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture" title="Academy Award for Best Picture">Academy Award for Best Picture</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EEDD82;width:1%">1927–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wings_(1927_film)" title="Wings (1927 film)">Wings</a> (1927–1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Broadway_Melody" title="The Broadway Melody">The Broadway Melody</a> (1928–1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Quiet_on_the_Western_Front_(1930_film)" title="All Quiet on the Western Front (1930 film)">All Quiet on the Western Front</a> (1929–1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cimarron_(1931_film)" title="Cimarron (1931 film)">Cimarron</a> (1930–1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Hotel_(1932_film)" title="Grand Hotel (1932 film)">Grand Hotel</a> (1931–1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalcade_(1933_film)" title="Cavalcade (1933 film)">Cavalcade</a> (1932–1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/It_Happened_One_Night" title="It Happened One Night">It Happened One Night</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutiny_on_the_Bounty_(1935_film)" title="Mutiny on the Bounty (1935 film)">Mutiny on the Bounty</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Ziegfeld" title="The Great Ziegfeld">The Great Ziegfeld</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Life_of_Emile_Zola" title="The Life of Emile Zola">The Life of Emile Zola</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You_(film)" title="You Can't Take It with You (film)">You Can't Take It with You</a> (1938)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gone with the Wind</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_(1940_film)" title="Rebecca (1940 film)">Rebecca</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/How_Green_Was_My_Valley_(film)" title="How Green Was My Valley (film)">How Green Was My Valley</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Miniver" title="Mrs. Miniver">Mrs. Miniver</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casablanca_(film)" title="Casablanca (film)">Casablanca</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Going_My_Way" title="Going My Way">Going My Way</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Weekend" title="The Lost Weekend">The Lost Weekend</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Best_Years_of_Our_Lives" title="The Best Years of Our Lives">The Best Years of Our Lives</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentleman%27s_Agreement" title="Gentleman's Agreement">Gentleman's Agreement</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(1948_film)" title="Hamlet (1948 film)">Hamlet</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_the_King%27s_Men_(1949_film)" title="All the King's Men (1949 film)">All the King's Men</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_About_Eve" title="All About Eve">All About Eve</a> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EEDD82;width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/An_American_in_Paris_(film)" title="An American in Paris (film)">An American in Paris</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greatest_Show_on_Earth_(film)" title="The Greatest Show on Earth (film)">The Greatest Show on Earth</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/From_Here_to_Eternity" title="From Here to Eternity">From Here to Eternity</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_the_Waterfront" title="On the Waterfront">On the Waterfront</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_(film)" title="Marty (film)">Marty</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Around_the_World_in_80_Days_(1956_film)" title="Around the World in 80 Days (1956 film)">Around the World in 80 Days</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bridge_on_the_River_Kwai" title="The Bridge on the River Kwai">The Bridge on the River Kwai</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gigi_(1958_film)" title="Gigi (1958 film)">Gigi</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur_(1959_film)" title="Ben-Hur (1959 film)">Ben-Hur</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Apartment" title="The Apartment">The Apartment</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Story_(1961_film)" title="West Side Story (1961 film)">West Side Story</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_of_Arabia_(film)" title="Lawrence of Arabia (film)">Lawrence of Arabia</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Jones_(1963_film)" title="Tom Jones (1963 film)">Tom Jones</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Fair_Lady_(film)" title="My Fair Lady (film)">My Fair Lady</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music_(film)" title="The Sound of Music (film)">The Sound of Music</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Man_for_All_Seasons_(1966_film)" title="A Man for All Seasons (1966 film)">A Man for All Seasons</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_the_Heat_of_the_Night_(film)" title="In the Heat of the Night (film)">In the Heat of the Night</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver!_(film)" title="Oliver! (film)">Oliver!</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Cowboy" title="Midnight Cowboy">Midnight Cowboy</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patton_(film)" title="Patton (film)">Patton</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_French_Connection_(film)" title="The French Connection (film)">The French Connection</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sting" title="The Sting">The Sting</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather_Part_II" title="The Godfather Part II">The Godfather Part II</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Flew_Over_the_Cuckoo%27s_Nest_(film)" title="One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (film)">One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EEDD82;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocky" title="Rocky">Rocky</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Hall" title="Annie Hall">Annie Hall</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Deer_Hunter" title="The Deer Hunter">The Deer Hunter</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kramer_vs._Kramer" title="Kramer vs. Kramer">Kramer vs. Kramer</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordinary_People" title="Ordinary People">Ordinary People</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chariots_of_Fire" title="Chariots of Fire">Chariots of Fire</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandhi_(film)" title="Gandhi (film)">Gandhi</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terms_of_Endearment" title="Terms of Endearment">Terms of Endearment</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_(film)" title="Amadeus (film)">Amadeus</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Africa_(film)" title="Out of Africa (film)">Out of Africa</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platoon_(film)" title="Platoon (film)">Platoon</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Emperor" title="The Last Emperor">The Last Emperor</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rain_Man" title="Rain Man">Rain Man</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_Miss_Daisy" title="Driving Miss Daisy">Driving Miss Daisy</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dances_With_Wolves" title="Dances With Wolves">Dances With Wolves</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_(film)" title="The Silence of the Lambs (film)">The Silence of the Lambs</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unforgiven" title="Unforgiven">Unforgiven</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schindler%27s_List" title="Schindler's List">Schindler's List</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forrest_Gump" title="Forrest Gump">Forrest Gump</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braveheart" title="Braveheart">Braveheart</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_English_Patient_(film)" title="The English Patient (film)">The English Patient</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(1997_film)" title="Titanic (1997 film)">Titanic</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_in_Love" title="Shakespeare in Love">Shakespeare in Love</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)">American Beauty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladiator_(2000_film)" title="Gladiator (2000 film)">Gladiator</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EEDD82;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Beautiful_Mind_(film)" title="A Beautiful Mind (film)">A Beautiful Mind</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_(2002_film)" title="Chicago (2002 film)">Chicago</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Return_of_the_King" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King">The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Million_Dollar_Baby" title="Million Dollar Baby">Million Dollar Baby</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crash_(2004_film)" title="Crash (2004 film)">Crash</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Departed" title="The Departed">The Departed</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Country_for_Old_Men" title="No Country for Old Men">No Country for Old Men</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hurt_Locker" title="The Hurt Locker">The Hurt Locker</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_(film)" title="The Artist (film)">The Artist</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(2012_film)" title="Argo (2012 film)">Argo</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_Years_a_Slave_(film)" title="12 Years a Slave (film)">12 Years a Slave</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birdman_(film)" title="Birdman (film)">Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_(film)" title="Spotlight (film)">Spotlight</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlight_(2016_film)" title="Moonlight (2016 film)">Moonlight</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shape_of_Water" title="The Shape of Water">The Shape of Water</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Book_(film)" title="Green Book (film)">Green Book</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasite_(2019_film)" title="Parasite (2019 film)">Parasite</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomadland" title="Nomadland">Nomadland</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CODA_(2021_film)" title="CODA (2021 film)">CODA</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everything_Everywhere_All_at_Once" title="Everything Everywhere All at Once">Everything Everywhere All at Once</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenheimer_(film)" title="Oppenheimer (film)">Oppenheimer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2875#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2875#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2875#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/316751645">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1798264/">FAST</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCG49K6QCxWwHvtYhKMKkMq">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4157913-6">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79066095">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121139094">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121139094">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=unn2017963171&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX3849848">Spain</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90734075">Norway</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810549446005606">Poland</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007586465205171">Israel</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058515651506706">Catalonia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/029532302">IdRef</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&oldid=1257909710">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&oldid=1257909710</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1939_films" title="Category:1939 films">1939 films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1939_war_films" title="Category:1939 war films">1939 war films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1930s_color_films" title="Category:1930s color films">1930s color films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1930s_historical_romance_films" title="Category:1930s historical romance films">1930s historical romance films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1939_romance_films" title="Category:1939 romance films">1939 romance films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1939_romantic_drama_films" title="Category:1939 romantic drama films">1939 romantic drama films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:African-American-related_controversies_in_film" title="Category:African-American-related controversies in film">African-American-related controversies in film</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_Civil_War_films" title="Category:American Civil War films">American Civil War films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_epic_films" title="Category:American epic films">American epic films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_films_about_revenge" title="Category:American films about revenge">American films about revenge</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_historical_films" title="Category:American historical films">American historical films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_historical_romance_films" title="Category:American historical romance films">American historical romance films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_romantic_drama_films" title="Category:American romantic drama films">American romantic drama films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Best_Picture_Academy_Award_winners" title="Category:Best Picture Academy Award winners">Best Picture Academy Award winners</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_of_Atlanta" title="Category:Culture of Atlanta">Culture of Atlanta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1930s_English-language_films" title="Category:1930s English-language films">1930s English-language films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_based_on_American_novels" title="Category:Films based on American novels">Films based on American novels</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_directed_by_Victor_Fleming" title="Category:Films directed by Victor Fleming">Films directed by Victor Fleming</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_featuring_a_Best_Actress_Academy_Award%E2%80%93winning_performance" title="Category:Films featuring a Best Actress Academy Award–winning performance">Films featuring a Best Actress Academy Award–winning performance</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_featuring_a_Best_Supporting_Actress_Academy_Award%E2%80%93winning_performance" title="Category:Films featuring a Best Supporting Actress Academy Award–winning performance">Films featuring a Best Supporting Actress Academy Award–winning performance</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_produced_by_David_O._Selznick" title="Category:Films produced by David O. Selznick">Films produced by David O. Selznick</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_scored_by_Max_Steiner" title="Category:Films scored by Max Steiner">Films scored by Max Steiner</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_set_in_Atlanta" title="Category:Films set in Atlanta">Films set in Atlanta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_set_in_Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Category:Films set in Georgia (U.S. state)">Films set in Georgia (U.S. state)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_set_in_London" title="Category:Films set in London">Films set in London</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_set_in_the_1860s" title="Category:Films set in the 1860s">Films set in the 1860s</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_set_in_the_1870s" title="Category:Films set in the 1870s">Films set in the 1870s</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_set_on_farms" title="Category:Films set on farms">Films set on farms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_shot_at_Culver_Studios" title="Category:Films shot at Culver Studios">Films shot at Culver Studios</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_shot_in_California" title="Category:Films shot in California">Films shot in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_whose_art_director_won_the_Best_Art_Direction_Academy_Award" title="Category:Films whose art director won the Best Art Direction Academy Award">Films whose art director won the Best Art Direction Academy Award</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_whose_cinematographer_won_the_Best_Cinematography_Academy_Award" title="Category:Films whose cinematographer won the Best Cinematography Academy Award">Films whose cinematographer won the Best Cinematography Academy Award</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_whose_director_won_the_Best_Directing_Academy_Award" title="Category:Films whose director won the Best Directing Academy Award">Films whose director won the Best Directing Academy Award</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_whose_editor_won_the_Best_Film_Editing_Academy_Award" title="Category:Films whose editor won the Best Film Editing Academy Award">Films whose editor won the Best Film Editing Academy Award</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_whose_writer_won_the_Best_Adapted_Screenplay_Academy_Award" title="Category:Films whose writer won the Best Adapted Screenplay Academy Award">Films whose writer won the Best Adapted Screenplay Academy Award</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Irish-American_mass_media" title="Category:Irish-American mass media">Irish-American mass media</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer_films" title="Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romantic_epic_films" title="Category:Romantic epic films">Romantic epic films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Selznick_International_Pictures_films" title="Category:Selznick International Pictures films">Selznick International Pictures films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_National_Film_Registry_films" title="Category:United States National Film Registry films">United States National Film Registry films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Works_based_on_Gone_with_the_Wind" title="Category:Works based on Gone with the Wind">Works based on Gone with the Wind</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Photoplay_Awards_film_of_the_year_winners" title="Category:Photoplay Awards film of the year winners">Photoplay Awards film of the year winners</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1930s_American_films" title="Category:1930s American films">1930s American films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_pregnancy_films" title="Category:American pregnancy films">American pregnancy films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1930s_pregnancy_films" title="Category:1930s pregnancy films">1930s pregnancy films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_about_American_slavery" title="Category:Films about American slavery">Films about American slavery</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_about_Lost_Cause_of_the_Confederacy" title="Category:Films about Lost Cause of the Confederacy">Films about Lost Cause of the Confederacy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_about_rape_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Films about rape in the United States">Films about rape in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_about_incest" title="Category:Films about incest">Films about incest</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Films_about_marriage" title="Category:Films about marriage">Films about marriage</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:World_record_holders" title="Category:World record holders">World record holders</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English-language_historical_drama_films" title="Category:English-language historical drama films">English-language historical drama films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English-language_romantic_drama_films" title="Category:English-language romantic drama films">English-language romantic drama films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English-language_war_films" title="Category:English-language war films">English-language war films</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English-language_historical_romance_films" title="Category:English-language historical romance films">English-language historical romance films</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Good_articles" title="Category:Good articles">Good articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_pending_changes_protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia pending changes protected pages">Wikipedia pending changes protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_February_2015" title="Category:Use mdy dates from February 2015">Use mdy dates from February 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Template_film_date_with_1_release_date" title="Category:Template film date with 1 release date">Template film date with 1 release date</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_video_clips" title="Category:Articles containing video clips">Articles containing video clips</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 17 November 2024, at 05:51 (UTC).</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-vz5zt","wgBackendResponseTime":212,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.240","walltime":"2.588","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10354,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":357283,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11970,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":572389,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2241.597 1 -total"," 46.81% 1049.341 2 Template:Reflist"," 14.79% 331.631 52 Template:Cite_book"," 14.32% 320.946 42 Template:Cite_web"," 8.54% 191.454 32 Template:Cite_news"," 7.02% 157.459 1 Template:Infobox_film"," 6.19% 138.802 1 Template:Short_description"," 5.82% 130.464 7 Template:Wikidata"," 5.79% 129.723 1 Template:Infobox"," 5.54% 124.286 1 Template:IMDb_title"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.354","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":12781635,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","260","17.6"],["?","220","14.9"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","180","12.2"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","160","10.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","80","5.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntityStatements","80","5.4"],["test \u003CModule:Citation/CS1:1508\u003E","60","4.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","60","4.1"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","60","4.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","40","2.7"],["[others]","280","18.9"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-9bpbq","timestamp":"20241122151509","ttl":3600,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Gone with the Wind (film)","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2875","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2875","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-10-01T01:26:12Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/27\/Poster_-_Gone_With_the_Wind_01.jpg","headline":"1939 film by Victor Fleming"}</script> </body> </html>