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格陵兰 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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</div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关政治子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-动植物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#动植物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>动植物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-动植物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-飲食" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#飲食"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>飲食</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-飲食-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-氣候變遷" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#氣候變遷"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>氣候變遷</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-氣候變遷-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-图片" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#图片"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>图片</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-图片-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">格陵兰</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。203种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-203" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">203种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Groenland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nland" title="Grönland – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Grönland" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%95%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ግሪንላንድ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ግሪንላንድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C4%93neland" title="Grēneland – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Grēneland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="ग्रीनलैंड – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ग्रीनलैंड" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="جرينلاند – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جرينلاند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="جرينلاند – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جرينلاند" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qrenlandiya" title="Qrenlandiya – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qrenlandiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="قرینلند – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قرینلند" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA)" title="Гренландия (административ берәмек) – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гренландия (административ берәмек)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nusa_Greenland" title="Nusa Greenland – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Nusa Greenland" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Grenland" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenland%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Grenlandėjė – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Grenlandėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Грэнландыя – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грэнландыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Грэнляндыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грэнляндыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grunlan" title="Grunlan – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Grunlan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гренландия – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гренландия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="গ্রিনল্যান্ড – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্রিনল্যান্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3" title="གེ་རེན་ལ – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གེ་རེན་ལ" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="গ্রীনল্যান্ড – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="গ্রীনল্যান্ড" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greunland" title="Greunland – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Greunland" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Grenland" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenl%C3%A0ndia" title="Groenlàndia – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Groenlàndia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_(%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0)" title="Гренланди (административан дакъа) – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гренланди (административан дакъа)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandiya" title="Groenlandiya – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Groenlandiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%A4%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%B3%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97_%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%99%E1%8E%AF" title="ᎢᏤᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎢᏤᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%84%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF" title="گرینلەند – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گرینلەند" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B3nsko" title="Grónsko – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Grónsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenlandzk%C3%B4" title="Grenlandzkô – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Grenlandzkô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Гренланди – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гренланди" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Ynys_Las" title="Yr Ynys Las – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Ynys Las" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B8nland" title="Grønland – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Grønland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nland" title="Grönland – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Grönland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gronlanda" title="Gronlanda – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Gronlanda" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nlandska" title="Grönlandska – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Grönlandska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8E%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8D%DE%AD%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%AA" title="ގުރީންލޭންޑު – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ގުރީންލޭންޑު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γροιλανδία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γροιλανδία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gronlando" title="Gronlando – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gronlando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6%C3%B6nimaa" title="Gröönimaa – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gröönimaa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="گرینلند – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گرینلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nlanti" title="Grönlanti – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Grönlanti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalaallit_Nunaat" title="Kalaallit Nunaat – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kalaallit Nunaat" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B8nland" title="Grønland – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Grønland" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Groenland" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B4nelanda" title="Grônelanda – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Grônelanda" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenlun" title="Greenlun – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Greenlun" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grienl%C3%A2n" title="Grienlân – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Grienlân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ghraonlainn" title="An Ghraonlainn – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ghraonlainn" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenlandiya" title="Grenlandiya – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Grenlandiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%27_Ghraonlainn" title="A&#039; Ghraonlainn – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="A&#039; Ghraonlainn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyro%E1%BA%BDl%C3%A1ndia" title="Gyroẽlándia – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Gyroẽlándia" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1" title="ग्रीनलँड – 孔卡尼文" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="ग्रीनलँड" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="孔卡尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenlynn" title="Greenlynn – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Greenlynn" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="גרינלנד – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גרינלנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="ग्रीनलैण्ड – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ग्रीनलैण्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grenland" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nlandska" title="Grönlandska – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Grönlandska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grinlann" title="Grinlann – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Grinlann" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nland" title="Grönland – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Grönland" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Գրենլանդիա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գրենլանդիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 伊班语" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Grenland" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalaa%C5%82%C5%82it_Nunaat" title="Kalaałłit Nunaat – 伊努皮克语" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Kalaałłit Nunaat" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="伊努皮克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenlando" title="Grenlando – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Grenlando" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A6nland" title="Grænland – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Grænland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%91%AF%E1%91%AD%E1%91%A6%E1%91%90%E1%91%A6" title="ᐊᑯᑭᑦᑐᑦ – 因纽特语" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᑯᑭᑦᑐᑦ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因纽特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89" title="グリーンランド – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グリーンランド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grunlan" title="Grunlan – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Grunlan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გრენლანდია – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრენლანდია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grinland" title="Grinland – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Grinland" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroweland%C9%A9" title="Krowelandɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Krowelandɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гренландия – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гренландия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalaallit_Nunaat" title="Kalaallit Nunaat – 格陵兰语" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Kalaallit Nunaat" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="格陵兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="ក្រូអិនឡង់ – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ក្រូអិនឡង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗ್ರೀನ್‍ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗ್ರೀನ್‍ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%B0%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="그린란드 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="그린란드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%AEnlenda" title="Grînlenda – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Grînlenda" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гренландия – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Гренландия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greunlond" title="Greunlond – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Greunlond" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nland" title="Grönland – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Grönland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gronland" title="Gronland – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Gronland" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greunland" title="Greunland – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Greunland" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B2enlandia" title="Gròenlandia – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Gròenlandia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandi" title="Groenlandi – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Groenlandi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87" title="ໂກຣແອນລັງ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໂກຣແອນລັງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenlandija" title="Grenlandija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grenlandija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenlande" title="Grenlande – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Grenlande" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="ग्रीनल्याण्ड – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="ग्रीनल्याण्ड" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlanda" title="Groenlanda – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Groenlanda" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Гренландий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Гренландий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kir%C4%ABnirangi" title="Kirīnirangi – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kirīnirangi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Гренланд – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гренланд" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഗ്രീൻലാൻഡ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്രീൻലാൻഡ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Гренланд – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гренланд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯂꯦꯟ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯂꯦꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဂရိန်လာန် – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဂရိန်လာန်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1" title="ग्रीनलँड – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ग्रीनलँड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဂရင်းလန်ကျွန်း – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂရင်းလန်ကျွန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="گرینلند – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گرینلند" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6%C3%B6nland" title="Gröönland – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gröönland" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruunlaand" title="Gruunlaand – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Gruunlaand" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="ग्रिनल्यान्ड – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ग्रिनल्यान्ड" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Groenland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B8nland" title="Grønland – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Grønland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B8nland" title="Grønland – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Grønland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdi-lande" title="Verdi-lande – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Verdi-lande" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%CA%BCa%CA%BCaahj%C3%AD_Hak%CA%BCaz_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Haʼaʼaahjí Hakʼaz Dineʼé Bikéyah – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Haʼaʼaahjí Hakʼaz Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 齐切瓦语" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="齐切瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenl%C3%A0ndia" title="Groenlàndia – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Groenlàndia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalaallit_Nunaat" title="Kalaallit Nunaat – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kalaallit Nunaat" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griinlaandi" title="Griinlaandi – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Griinlaandi" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%80%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1" title="ଗ୍ରୀନଲାଣ୍ଡ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଗ୍ରୀନଲାଣ୍ଡ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Гренланди – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Гренланди" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1" title="ਗਰੀਨਲੈਂਡ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗਰੀਨਲੈਂਡ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Groenland" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griinland" title="Griinland – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Griinland" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenlandia" title="Grenlandia – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Grenlandia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandia" title="Groenlandia – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Groenlandia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="گرین لینڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گرین لینڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89" title="ګرينلينډ – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ګرينلينډ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gronel%C3%A2ndia" title="Gronelândia – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gronelândia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalallitsuyu" title="Kalallitsuyu – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kalallitsuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlanda" title="Groenlanda – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Groenlanda" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="Гренландия (административная единица) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гренландия (административная единица)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Ґронсько – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ґронсько" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goronulande" title="Goronulande – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Goronulande" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гренландия – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Гренландия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenl%C3%A0ndia" title="Groenlàndia – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Groenlàndia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlannia" title="Groenlannia – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Groenlannia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%8A" title="گرين لينڊ – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گرين لينڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalaallit_Nunaat" title="Kalaallit Nunaat – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kalaallit Nunaat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grenland" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ၵရိၼ်းလႅၼ်း – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၵရိၼ်းလႅၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="ග්‍රීන්ලන්තය – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ග්‍රීන්ලන්තය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B3nsko" title="Grónsko – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Grónsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenlandija" title="Grenlandija – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grenlandija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C3%A1n%C3%A1%C3%A1eenn%C3%A2m" title="Ruánááeennâm – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ruánááeennâm" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griinland" title="Griinland – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Griinland" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlanda" title="Groenlanda – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Groenlanda" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Гренланд – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гренланд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A4inlound" title="Gräinlound – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Gräinlound" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemah_H%C3%A9jo" title="Lemah Héjo – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Lemah Héjo" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nland" title="Grönland – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Grönland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grynlandyj%C5%8F" title="Grynlandyjŏ – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Grynlandyjŏ" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="கிறீன்லாந்து – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிறீன்லாந்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D" title="గ్రీన్‌లాండ్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గ్రీన్‌లాండ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Гренланд – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гренланд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="กรีนแลนด์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กรีนแลนด์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenlandi%C3%BDa" title="Grenlandiýa – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Grenlandiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlandiya" title="Groenlandiya – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Groenlandiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulinilani" title="Kulinilani – 汤加语" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Kulinilani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nland" title="Grönland – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Grönland" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 赛德克语" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="赛德克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гренландия – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Гренландия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%90%D9%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="گرېنلاندىيە – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گرېنلاندىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Гренландія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гренландія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88" title="گرین لینڈ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گرین لینڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenl%C3%A0ndia" title="Groenlàndia – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Groenlàndia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenland" title="Grenland – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Grenland" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Groenland" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B6ne%C3%A4n" title="Gröneän – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Gröneän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Greenland" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenlaand" title="Groenlaand – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Groenlaand" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0" title="格陵兰 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="格陵兰" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grinlend" title="Grinlend – 科萨语" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Grinlend" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გრენლანდია – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გრენლანდია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="גרינלאנד – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גרינלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%ADnl%C3%A1nd%C3%AC" title="Grínlándì – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Grínlándì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hroenland" title="Hroenland – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Hroenland" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD" title="格陵蘭 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="格陵蘭" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kek-l%C3%AEm-l%C3%A2n" title="Kek-lîm-lân – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kek-lîm-lân" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD" title="格陵蘭 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="格陵蘭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q223#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> 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/></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="格陵蘭">格陵蘭</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-9f6da260" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:戈特霍布; zh-hant:哥特哈布;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:冰川; zh-hant:冰河;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:埃里克; zh-hant:艾瑞克; zh-hk: 艾歷;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:腓特烈十世; zh-hk:腓特烈十世; zh-tw:佛瑞德里克十世;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output 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.infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">格陵蘭</div><div class="ib-country-names"><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="font-size:88%;"><span lang="kl" title="格陵蘭語文本">Kalaallit Nunaat</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="格陵蘭語">格陵蘭語</a>)</span></li><li style="font-size:88%;"><span lang="da" title="丹麥語文本">Grønland</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥語">丹麥語</a>)</span></li></ul></div></small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Greenland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="格陵蘭国旗"><img alt="格陵蘭国旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Greenland.svg/125px-Flag_of_Greenland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Greenland.svg/188px-Flag_of_Greenland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Greenland.svg/250px-Flag_of_Greenland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" class="mw-redirect" title="格陵蘭國旗">国旗</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 5px 0 2px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Greenland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="格陵蘭国徽"><img alt="格陵蘭国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Coat_of_arms_of_Greenland.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Greenland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Coat_of_arms_of_Greenland.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Greenland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Coat_of_arms_of_Greenland.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Greenland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="574" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="格陵兰国徽"> 国徽</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Greenland_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Greenland_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Greenland_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Greenland_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/375px-Greenland_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Greenland_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/500px-Greenland_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%89%80%E5%9C%A8%E5%9C%B0" title="中央政府所在地">中央政府<br />所在地</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%85%8B" title="努克">努克</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">官方语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="格陵蘭語">格陵蘭語</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%BA%BD%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="因纽特语">因纽特语</a>的一种)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="官方文字">官方文字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="格陵兰语">格陵蘭语</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="族群">族群</a><div class="ib-country-ethnic"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%BA%BD%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="因纽特人">因纽特人</a>为主</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E9%AB%94%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="政治體制">政治體制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="丹麥海外領地(页面不存在)">海外領地</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E9%AB%94%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="法律體系">法律體系</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E9%99%B8%E6%B3%95%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="歐陸法系">歐陸法系</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="國家憲法">國家憲法</a></th><td>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="格陵蘭憲法(页面不存在)">格陵蘭憲法</a>》</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">领导人</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;丹麥君主 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="腓特烈十世">腓特烈十世</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;高級專員 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尤丽叶·普雷斯特·维尔克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Julie Præst Wilche"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%BD%E5%8F%B6%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="尤丽叶·普雷斯特·维尔克(页面不存在)">尤丽叶·普雷斯特·维尔克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julie_Pr%C3%A6st_Wilche" class="extiw" title="en:Julie Præst Wilche"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Julie Præst Wilche</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;总理 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆特·博鲁普·埃格德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Múte Bourup Egede"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E9%B2%81%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E6%A0%BC%E5%BE%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="穆特·博鲁普·埃格德(页面不存在)">穆特·博鲁普·埃格德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BAte_Bourup_Egede" class="extiw" title="en:Múte Bourup Egede"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Múte Bourup Egede</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">成立</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;實行自治 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1979年5月1日</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;正式成立 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2009年6月21日</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="格陵兰地理">面积</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2,166,086平方公里(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="世界各国和地区面积列表">第12名</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;水域率</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">81.1%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">人口</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;2019年估计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">55,992</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;密度</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0.028/平方公里</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7" title="购买力平价">PPP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2011年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">115.9亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-Greenland_in_Figures_2013_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenland_in_Figures_2013-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">37,009.047美元</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">(国际汇率)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2011年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">24.39億<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">42,575<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%97" title="丹麥克朗">丹麥克朗</a>(<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">DKK</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">时区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="协调世界时">UTC</a>-2(绝大部分地区)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏令时</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">-1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">电话区号</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">299</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">GRL</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">人类发展指数</a></th><td>0.869</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">国家象征</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E6%97%97%E5%B9%9F" title="格陵蘭旗幟">格陵蘭旗幟</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E9%A0%82%E7%B4%9A%E5%9F%9F" title="國家和地區頂級域">互联网顶级域</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/.gl" title=".gl">.gl</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="ib-country-website"><b>网站</b><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://naalakkersuisut.gl">naalakkersuisut<wbr />.gl</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223#P856" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greenland-CIA_WFB_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Greenland-CIA_WFB_Map.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="593" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="593" /></a><figcaption>格陵蘭地圖</figcaption></figure> <p><b>格陵蘭</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="格陵蘭語">格陵蘭語</a>:<span lang="kl">Kalaallit Nunaat</span>,<small>發音:</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="國際音標標示發音" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:國際音標">[kalaːɬːit nʉnaːt]</a></span>;<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥語">丹麥語</a>:<span lang="da">Grønland</span>,<small>发音:</small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:丹麥語國際音標">[ˈkʁɶnˌlænˀ]</a></span>)是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="岛屿面积列表">世界最大島</a>,面積2,166,086<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%96%B9%E5%85%AC%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="平方公里">平方公里</a>,80%都被冰雪覆盖。“格陵蘭”在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥語">丹麥语</a>的字面意思為「<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="绿地">綠地</a>」或「綠色土地」,是在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麦王国">丹麦王国</a>框架内的<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="自治國">自治国</a>。在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95" title="格陵蘭自治公投">2008年公投</a>後,2009年正式改制,成為內政獨立的自治區,但外交、國防與財政相關事務仍由丹麥代理。格陵兰随<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E4%B8%BB%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="宗主国">宗主国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="丹麥王國">丹麥</a>于1973年加入过欧洲各共同体,但根据<a href="/wiki/1982%E5%B9%B4%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95" title="1982年格陵兰公投">1982年全民公投</a>的结果通过1985年的《<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="格陵兰条约">格陵兰条约</a>》退出了如今欧盟前身——<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%90%84%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93" title="欧洲各共同体">欧洲各共同体</a>,故如今格陵蘭並不屬於<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐盟">歐盟</a>,但被视为<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E9%A0%98%E5%9F%9F" title="歐洲聯盟特別領域">欧洲联盟特别领域</a>的一部分。格陵蘭公民由於同時作為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥">丹麥</a>公民,因此亦享有<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91" title="欧盟公民">歐盟公民</a>身份資格,亦屬於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="北約">北約</a>範圍。格陵蘭如同<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%BE%85%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="法羅群島">法羅群島</a>,在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥國會">丹麥國會</a>派驻有2名議員。格陵蘭全境大部分处在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%88" class="mw-redirect" title="北极圈">北极圈</a>内,於北美洲東北,北冰洋和大西洋之間,气候寒冷。隔海峽與<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="冰島">冰島</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>兩國相望。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="格陵兰历史">格陵兰历史</a></div> <p>格陵兰的原住民為<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%BA%BD%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="因纽特人">因纽特人</a>,屬於<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%BA" title="爱斯基摩人">愛斯基摩人</a>的一支(其餘為<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="尤皮克人">尤皮克人</a>,並與<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%95%99%E7%94%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="阿留申人">阿留申人</a>有親緣關係),不過他們並不自稱為愛斯基摩人,因為這是北美其他<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="原住民">原住民</a>部落對他們的稱呼,意思是「吃生肉的人」,帶有貶義。因此他們自稱為因紐特人,於<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%BA%BD%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="因纽特语">因努特語</a>中的意思為「人」,故外界也逐漸改口作此稱呼,以尊重其文化精神。至於何时来到这裡、以及為何要选擇这個环境嚴酷的島嶼居住,目前未有定論。在<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="冰岛">冰岛</a>的北歐殖民者于982年到来,冰岛人在格陵兰岛的最南端建立三个据点,居住至今。 </p><p>格陵蘭这个名字正是这些<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%AA%E7%9A%84%E7%BA%B3%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="斯堪的纳维亚">斯堪的纳维亚</a>人所取。根据<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AC%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="北欧">北欧</a>神话史诗<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%BF%A6_(%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6)" title="萨迦 (文学)">萨迦</a>记载,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E8%83%A1%E5%AD%90%E5%9F%83%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B" title="红胡子埃里克">红胡子埃里克</a>因为犯<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%8B%E6%9D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="谋杀">谋杀</a>罪而从冰岛流亡至此。埃里克一家及其<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B4%E9%9A%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="奴隶">奴隶</a>向西北航行,以探寻传说存在在那裡的陆地。当他在岛上定居下来后,便给该岛取名格陵兰(<span lang="da">Grønland</span>,意即“绿色的土地”),以吸引更多的移民(至少该岛南端的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%A1%E6%B9%BE" title="峡湾">峡湾</a>还是多草的)。他的这一妙计果然成功,最終有約4000名北欧移民移入。在早期的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" title="地图">地图</a>上,格陵蘭也曾被標上<span lang="da">Gruntland</span>的名字(意为大地之地),到底<span lang="da">Grunt</span>是<span lang="da">Grøn</span>的讹音,还是反过来,至今无人知道。 </p><p>12世纪时,在格陵兰甚至还建立一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">天主教</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="主教">主教</a>辖区。1386年,格陵兰正式被<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a>併吞,成為北欧三国<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="卡尔马联盟">卡尔马联盟</a>的領土。后来瑞典退出后,该联盟瓦解,格陵兰又转属于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6-%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麦-挪威">丹麦-挪威</a>双重君主国的殖民统治。 </p><p>持續五百多年以后,北欧人的定居点在15世纪突然消失,这很可能是因为<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%86%B0%E6%9C%9F" title="小冰期">小冰期</a>引起普遍的食物匮乏。后来发现的该时期居民的遗骨,都带有<a href="/wiki/%E7%87%9F%E9%A4%8A%E4%B8%8D%E8%89%AF" title="營養不良">营养不良</a>的特征。一封1424年由格陵蘭寄至冰島的信件,是北歐人定居在格陵蘭最後的證據,之後就再沒有任何北歐人定居格陵蘭的史料,但当时当地的因纽特土著居民並沒有受到太大影響。 </p><p>1814年,根据<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%94%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="基尔条约">基尔条约</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a>被丹麥<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8-%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="瑞典-挪威">割讓給瑞典</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5-%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="丹麥-挪威">丹麥挪威聯合王國</a>解體。而丹麦重新获得格陵兰的控制权。 </p><p>1931年,挪威占领当时无人居住的格陵兰岛东部地区,宣称该地是<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E4%B8%BB%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="无主土地">无主土地</a>,声称对其拥有主权。1933年,丹麦和挪威两国同意将此争端提交<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94" class="mw-redirect" title="国联">国联</a>下属的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E8%AE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="常设国际法院">常設國際法院</a>訟裁,根据仲裁结果,丹麦获得格陵兰岛的全部权利。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第二次世界大战">第二次世界大战</a>期间,由于1940年4月9日<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="納粹德國">德國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E6%82%89%E6%BC%94%E4%B9%A0%E8%A1%8C%E5%8A%A8" title="威悉演习行动">占领丹麦及入侵挪威</a>,格陵兰和丹麦的聯絡被切断,英美軍隊隨後占領格陵蘭以防德國登陸占領。格陵兰透過开采<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%B6%AD%E5%9C%96%E7%89%B9" title="伊維圖特">伊維圖特</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E6%99%B6%E7%9F%B3" title="冰晶石">冰晶石</a>矿,设法與<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>进行贸易,获得必需的商品。这种情况一直持续到战争结束。二战期间在这一地区也发生小规模的争夺战斗。1943年,一名丹麦士兵在该地区阵亡,一年以后,一名德国士兵也战死该地。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="格陵兰地理">格陵兰地理</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Topographic_map_of_Greenland_bedrock.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Topographic_map_of_Greenland_bedrock.jpg/220px-Topographic_map_of_Greenland_bedrock.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Topographic_map_of_Greenland_bedrock.jpg/330px-Topographic_map_of_Greenland_bedrock.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Topographic_map_of_Greenland_bedrock.jpg/440px-Topographic_map_of_Greenland_bedrock.jpg 2x" data-file-width="802" data-file-height="1042" /></a><figcaption>格陵兰地形图(不包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%9B%96" title="冰盖">冰蓋</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>格陵蘭是世界最大的島嶼,属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B2%9B" title="大陆岛">大陆岛</a>,位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a>東北,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>之間,西面隔<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%8A%AC%E7%81%A3" title="巴芬灣">巴芬灣</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="戴维斯海峡">戴維斯海峽</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>的北極島嶼相望,東邊隔<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="丹麦海峡">丹麥海峽</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="冰島">冰島</a>對望。由於面積龐大,格陵蘭常被稱為格陵蘭<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="次大陆">次大陸</a>。全島約五分之四地區處於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%88" title="北極圈">北極圈</a>之內,為<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="極地氣候">極地氣候</a>。 </p><p>格陵蘭是除<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="南極洲">南極洲</a>以外,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%86%B0%E5%B7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="大陸冰川">大陆冰川</a>面积最大的地区。幾乎全地區都被<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%9B%96" title="冰盖">冰蓋</a>覆蓋,只有島的極北部和東西兩邊的狹長地帶例外,由於該等地區的空氣異常乾燥,難以形成積雪,地表才得以暴露。亦因為中部地區長期受冰雪蓋壓,故中部地區若去除雪帽覆蓋後,會比島緣地區低。全島以中部偏東最高<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%94" title="海拔">海拔</a>3300米,邊緣地區平約海拔1000-2000米。若然將格陵蘭島全部冰雪融掉,在<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="冰河">冰河</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%B5%E8%9A%80%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8" title="侵蚀作用">侵蝕作用</a>的影響下將會呈現<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="群島">群島</a>的狀態。同时海平面会上升7米。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Geography-of-greenland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Geography-of-greenland.svg/220px-Geography-of-greenland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="367" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Geography-of-greenland.svg/330px-Geography-of-greenland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Geography-of-greenland.svg/440px-Geography-of-greenland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>格陵兰地理</figcaption></figure> <p>在1989年-1993年期間,歐洲和美國的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="氣候">氣候</a>研究人員到達格陵蘭島冰蓋的高峰,挖掘了一對2英里(3.2公里)長的冰核,去研究其化學成份。冰核內藏有的空氣無法逸出冰蓋,愈深層的冰核空氣代表該空氣成份是在一個較早的時期的空氣,研究其內容有利於發現遠至100000年前的<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E5%8F%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="遠古">遠古</a>時期<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="北半球">北半球</a>的氣候狀況。而研究結果是地球的氣候,通常是在一種較長期穩定的氣候,經過突然急速的不穩定變化,轉為另一種長期穩定的氣候。北<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a>的气候受格陵兰东北部沿海的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E6%B5%81" title="洋流">洋流</a>情况影响很深。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>格陵兰名义上的元首是宗主国<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="丹麦君主列表">丹麦君主</a>,现任为<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E7%89%B9%E7%83%88%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%96" title="腓特烈十世">腓特烈十世</a>国王。丹麦政府派遣一位高级专员驻于当地(<b>Rigsombudsmand</b>/High Commissioner),代表丹麦君主和政府。雖然宗主国丹麥是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲聯盟">歐洲聯盟</a>成員國,但格陵蘭并不屬於<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲聯盟">歐洲聯盟</a>的一部分。 </p><p>格陵兰的立法机构为<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="格陵兰议会">格陵兰议会</a>,经普选产生,任期4年,设31个议席。其自治政府的首長(<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="格陵兰总理">格陵兰总理</a>)是议会多数党的领袖。 </p><p>2008年11月25日,格陵兰舉行<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95" title="格陵蘭自治公投">自治公投</a>,公投在全島80個市鎮和村落舉行,并于當地时间次日午夜左右公布了開票結果:投票率71.96%,其中75.54%贊成自治,23.57%反對,公投案以较大优势獲得通過。2009年6月21日,格陵兰正式成為了<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="國際法">國際法</a>下的獨立政治实体,自行管理自身的內政、司法與資源分配,但其國防、外交與財政的相關事務仍由丹麥管轄。 </p><p>2019年8月,据美国《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E9%82%AE%E6%8A%A5" title="华盛顿邮报">华盛顿邮报</a>》报道,两名知情人士称時任美國總統<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%C2%B7%E5%B7%9D%E6%99%AE" title="唐納·川普">唐納·川普</a>敦促其高级助手调查美国政府是否可以购买格陵兰岛。其後,白宮經濟顧問<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B" title="拉里·库德洛">拉里·库德洛</a>證實此說法,但随即被丹麦首相弗雷德里克森斥为荒谬。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="格陵兰行政区划">格陵兰行政区划</a></div> <p>格陵兰曾被划分为三个大区,下辖18个市镇,这种划分在2009年被取消。此后格陵兰被划分为几个大的市镇(<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="格陵蘭語">格陵蘭語</a>:<span lang="kl">kommuneqarfiit</span>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥語">丹麥語</a>:<span lang="da">kommuner</span>):<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%85%E7%B4%A2%E5%85%8B" title="塞梅索克">塞梅索克</a>(包括首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%85%8B" title="努克">努克</a>及东海岸的社区)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E4%BA%9A%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B" title="库亚莱克">库亚莱克</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%A7%92" title="法韦尔角">法韦尔角</a>周边)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94" title="凯卡塔">凯卡塔</a>(首府以北<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="戴维斯海峡">戴维斯海峡</a>边上)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%87%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B" title="凯凯塔利克">凯凯塔利克</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E7%81%A3" title="迪斯科灣">迪斯科灣</a>周边地区)和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%B8%87%E7%BA%B3%E5%A1%94" title="阿万纳塔">阿万纳塔</a>(格陵兰西北部地区)。最新产生的两个市镇是原四市镇之一的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%8B%8F%E4%BC%8A%E6%A5%9A%E6%99%AE" title="卡苏伊楚普">卡苏伊楚普</a>在2018年被一分为二而组成的。岛屿的东北部是非建制地区的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="东北格陵兰国家公园">东北格陵兰国家公园</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%9C%96%E8%8F%B2%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B0" title="皮圖菲克太空基地">皮圖菲克太空基地</a>(<span lang="en">Pituffik Space Base</span>,舊稱「<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%8B%92%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="图勒空军基地">图勒空军基地</a>」)也是一个非建制地区,为阿万纳塔市镇内的一块飞地,行政上由<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="美国太空军">美国太空军</a>管理。该基地在建设时最多有一万两千多美国居民,但近年来基地里的居民数量少于一千。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Social_housing_in_Ilulissat,_Greenland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Social_housing_in_Ilulissat%2C_Greenland.jpg/220px-Social_housing_in_Ilulissat%2C_Greenland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Social_housing_in_Ilulissat%2C_Greenland.jpg/330px-Social_housing_in_Ilulissat%2C_Greenland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Social_housing_in_Ilulissat%2C_Greenland.jpg/440px-Social_housing_in_Ilulissat%2C_Greenland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="855" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8D%A2%E5%88%A9%E8%90%A8%E7%89%B9" title="伊卢利萨特">伊卢利萨特</a>的公共住房</figcaption></figure> <p>格陵蘭在上世纪末期曾经历經濟緊縮。自1993年以来,其經濟開始復甦。格陵兰自治政府自1980年来一直采取紧缩财政政策并有效保证了盈余的公共预算和较低的<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B4%A7%E8%86%A8%E8%83%80" title="通货膨胀">通货膨胀</a>。自1990年岛内最后的<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%85" title="铅">铅</a>矿和<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%8C" title="锌">锌</a>矿的关闭以来,格陵兰的外贸一直处于赤字状态,尽管格陵兰已经重新开始对烃和矿物的勘探活动,但要正式投產仍需要数年时间。据估計,格陵蘭西北和東北部的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%B3%E7%87%83%E6%96%99" title="化石燃料">化石燃料</a>藏量相當驚人,存有將近500億桶的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="天然氣">天然氣</a>。另外,在南部納赫薩克市附近的高原,發現了可能世界蘊藏量最大<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%80%E5%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="稀土">稀土</a>金屬礦床。现今该岛的经济严重依赖于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%94%E4%B8%9A" title="渔业">渔业</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%94%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="渔产品(页面不存在)">渔产品</a>出口,此佔出口值的80%以上。捕虾业是当地最大的支柱产业,亦发展有綿羊牧業,但飼料大多由國外進口。 </p><p>旅游业是该国唯一有短期收益潜力的部门,但这也受到旅游季节短和消费高的限制。包括国有企业和市政府的公共部门在该国经济中扮演主导角色。格陵兰政府约一半的收入来自于宗主国丹麦的补助,这也是格陵兰国民生产总值的重要补充。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>格陵蘭的人口密度不仅非常低,而且人口呈下降趨勢。這是因為當地昼夜长度非常極端,不符合人类的正常作息,導致當地人患上心理疾病的風險极高,<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E8%87%AA%E6%AE%BA%E7%8F%BE%E8%B1%A1" title="格陵蘭自殺現象">自殺</a>现象频繁。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eskimo_Family_NGM-v31-p564.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Eskimo_Family_NGM-v31-p564.jpg/220px-Eskimo_Family_NGM-v31-p564.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Eskimo_Family_NGM-v31-p564.jpg/330px-Eskimo_Family_NGM-v31-p564.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Eskimo_Family_NGM-v31-p564.jpg/440px-Eskimo_Family_NGM-v31-p564.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2407" data-file-height="1506" /></a><figcaption>1917年,一个格陵兰因纽特人家庭</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nanortalik_church.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nanortalik_church.jpg/220px-Nanortalik_church.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nanortalik_church.jpg/330px-Nanortalik_church.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nanortalik_church.jpg/440px-Nanortalik_church.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1348" /></a><figcaption>大部分格陵兰的村庄都有自己的教堂,图为<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E8%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B" title="纳诺塔利克">纳诺塔利克</a>地区的教堂</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>人口統計:</dt></dl> <ul><li>56,370(2013年1月估计),88%为<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%BA%BD%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="因纽特人">因纽特人</a>(包括一些混血<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%90%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="格陵蘭因紐特人">因纽特人</a>),其余12%为欧洲血统的移民,主要为<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E8%A3%94%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" title="丹麥裔格陵蘭人">丹麥移民</a>。另有数千格陵兰人居住在丹麦。</li> <li>人口增长率:0.9%(2000年数据)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E7%94%9F%E7%8E%87" title="出生率">出生率</a>:千分之16.85(2000年数据)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%A1%E7%8E%87" title="死亡率">死亡率</a>:千分之7.55(2000年数据)</li> <li>婴儿死亡率:18.26死亡/1,000安全出生(2000年数据)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0%E5%A2%9E%E9%95%BF%E7%8E%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="人口机械增长率(页面不存在)">人口机械增长率</a>:千分之-8.38(2000年数据)</li> <li>生育率:2.45新生儿/妇女(2000年数据)</li></ul> <dl><dt>年龄结构:</dt></dl> <ul><li>0-14岁:27%(男性7,718;女性7,483)</li> <li>15-64岁:68%(男性20,860;女性17,272)</li> <li>65岁及以上:5%(男性1,332;女性1,644,2000年数据)</li></ul> <dl><dt>性别比率:</dt></dl> <ul><li>出生:1男性/女性</li> <li>15岁以下:1.03男性/女性</li> <li>15-64岁:1.21男性/女性</li> <li>65岁及以上:0.81男性/女性</li> <li>总人口:1.13男性/女性(2000年数据)</li></ul> <dl><dt>出生时期望寿命:</dt></dl> <ul><li>总人口:68.07岁</li> <li>男性:64.52岁</li> <li>女性:71.69岁(2000年数据)</li></ul> <dl><dt>种族:</dt></dl> <ul><li>格陵兰人(包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%BA%BD%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="因纽特人">因纽特人</a>和一些因欧混血后裔):87%</li> <li>丹麦人和其他:13%</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>二戰後,美國在格陵蘭島建造基地和機場,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%8D%A2%E8%8B%8F%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="康埃卢苏阿克机场">康埃盧蘇阿克機場</a>(SFJ) 是最大的機場和國際客運樞紐<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,擁有大型飛機起降所需的跑道。但SFJ遠離較大的居住區,距首府努克 317 公里。生鮮食品從哥本哈根到SFJ以大型飛機空運,再以小型飛機將貨運轉輸往島內其他各地。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="努克机场">努克機場</a> (GOH) 是島上第二大機場,距首府中心僅 6公里<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,主要服務於客運交通,提供島內每日或定期航班。全島另有 18 條簡易機場跑道,其中 14 條已有人工鋪設能提供短距航班的小型飛機起降。 </p><p>民航事務歸屬丹麥民航管理局或格陵蘭機場管理局,島內航班由格陵蘭航空公司運營。國際航班每週有四航班,連結丹麥哥本哈根和冰島雷克雅未克。冰島航空從雷克雅未克飛往<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%8B%8F%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B" title="纳萨尔苏瓦克">納薩爾蘇瓦克</a>,並提供航線服務“荒野一日遊”<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。另外,格陵蘭航空公司在夏季有班機從加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E9%AD%81%E7%89%B9" title="伊魁特">伊魁特</a>到努克的航線。 </p><p>有些前往格陵蘭島觀光的國際遊客,是搭乘遊輪抵達。Arctic Umiaq Line經營格陵蘭島的海上客運和貨運服務,但船運從丹麥到努克的距離為3,800公里,距離過長,無法載運易腐壞的生鮮食品。航運公司Royal Arctic Line載運海運貨物,提供格陵蘭與歐美間的貿易運輸。 </p><p>格陵蘭各定居點之間沒有道路,只有在小塊的沿海無冰區才有一些道路,這些地區交通靠雪橇。由於島上缺乏農業、林業,鄉村道路極少修建。許多峽灣間的定居點藉由渡輪服務以連結,且道路只鋪設在定居點內部和周邊,目前全島共有150公里的公路,其中僅60公里是有鋪設的道路。南部的農場附近,有一些極為簡便的道路,用以牧羊和收集乾草等農牧活動,另還有一些很短的碎石路,是從岸邊通往水利電廠設施。2000年該地共有3729輛汽車,其中私人小轎車2093輛。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Upernavik_first_day_in_class_2007-08-14_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Upernavik_first_day_in_class_2007-08-14_2.jpg/220px-Upernavik_first_day_in_class_2007-08-14_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Upernavik_first_day_in_class_2007-08-14_2.jpg/330px-Upernavik_first_day_in_class_2007-08-14_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Upernavik_first_day_in_class_2007-08-14_2.jpg/440px-Upernavik_first_day_in_class_2007-08-14_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2321" data-file-height="1596" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E4%BD%A9%E7%BA%B3%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B" title="乌佩纳维克">乌佩纳维克</a>的小学生在开学第一天穿上传统的服饰上学</figcaption></figure> <p>格陵兰文化以<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%BA%BD%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="因纽特人">因纽特人</a>的文化为主,并受到<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="維京">维京</a>探险文化的影响。部分因纽特人仍然以捕魚为生。 </p><p>還有年度舉辦的狗拖雪橇比賽,只要有隊伍就可以參加。 </p><p>格陵兰开始吸引游人参观,在这里可以进行狗拉雪橇比赛、打渔、健行和跨島滑雪。 </p><p>在第40届<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="世界圣诞老人大会(页面不存在)">世界圣诞老人大会</a>上,<b>格陵兰</b>被确认为<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA" title="圣诞老人">圣诞老公公</a>真正的<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%85%E9%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="故鄉">故乡</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="格陵兰大学">格陵兰大学</a>建于1987年。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Uummannaq-football-game.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Uummannaq-football-game.jpg/220px-Uummannaq-football-game.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Uummannaq-football-game.jpg/330px-Uummannaq-football-game.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Uummannaq-football-game.jpg/440px-Uummannaq-football-game.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2176" /></a><figcaption>Uummannaq地区的足球运动</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a>是格陵兰的国家体育项目,但格陵兰并不是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BC%9A" title="国际足球联合会">国际足球联合会</a>(FIFA)的成员。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BC%9A" title="国际足球联合会">FIFA</a>要求会员国必须有满足最低标准的天然草皮球场供国际比赛使用,而格陵兰的气候条件使得它不可能拥有符合标准的天然草皮球场。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="动植物"><span id=".E5.8A.A8.E6.A4.8D.E7.89.A9"></span>动植物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:动植物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>格陵兰的植物以<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%94%E8%97%93%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="苔藓植物">苔原植物</a>为主,包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%BA%BB" title="大麻">大麻</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%94%E8%8D%89" class="mw-redirect" title="苔草">苔草</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8A%E8%83%A1%E5%AD%90%E8%8D%89" class="mw-redirect" title="羊胡子草">羊胡子草</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%A1%A3" title="地衣">地衣</a>。一些无冰地区除了一些矮小的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%A6%E6%A0%91" class="mw-redirect" title="桦树">桦树</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E6%A0%91" title="柳树">柳树</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%A4%E6%A8%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="桤樹(页面不存在)">桤樹</a>丛外,几乎无别的树木生存。 </p><p>格陵兰在漫长的冬季没有太阳(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%81%E5%A4%9C" title="极夜">极夜</a>现象)。但在夏季由于<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%81%E6%98%BC" title="极昼">极昼</a>24小时的日照,格陵兰因此迎来了大量来此繁殖的鸟类,许多植物也生长旺盛。尽管许多鸟类在冬季来临时又飞向南方,但也有些鸟全年都驻足于此,其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E9%B8%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="雷鸟">雷鸟</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E9%9B%AA%E5%B7%AB%E9%B8%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="小雪巫鸟(页面不存在)">小雪巫鸟</a>。 </p><p>格陵兰岛是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E7%86%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="北极熊">北极熊</a>的家园。其他动物还有<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%BC" title="狼">狼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E7%8B%90" class="mw-redirect" title="北极狐">北极狐</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%85%94" title="北极兔">北极兔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AF%E9%B9%BF" title="驯鹿">驯鹿</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%85%E9%BC%A0" title="旅鼠">旅鼠</a>等。大批<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%9D%E7%89%9B" title="麝牛">麝牛</a>分布于岛北部,其极厚的外皮能保护它们免受冰冷的北极风冻害。 </p><p>在沿岸水域常见<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="鲸">鲸</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%B1%B9" title="海豹">海豹</a>。咸水鱼有<a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="鳕">鳕</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AE%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="鮭">鲑</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%9B%AE%E9%B1%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="比目鱼">比目鱼</a>和大比目鱼。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="飲食"><span id=".E9.A3.B2.E9.A3.9F"></span>飲食</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="编辑章节:飲食"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>格陵蘭傳統飲食以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%93%BA%E4%B9%B3%E9%A1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="海洋哺乳類">海洋哺乳類</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%A5%E9%A1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="鳥類">鳥類</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%9A%E9%A1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="魚類">魚類</a>的肉為主食,提供相當多的蛋白質。 自從受到殖民文化和國際貿易普及,飲食習慣也受到<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥">丹麥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>菜餚影響<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>由於格陵蘭島的大部分地區被永久性冰川覆蓋,因此海洋是大多數食材的來源<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。近年來<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E6%9A%96%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="全球暖化">全球暖化</a>改變<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%B1%88%E9%AD%9A" title="鱈魚">鱈魚</a>的遷徙路徑,使東海岸開始有商業捕魚,並有大型魚蝦加工廠。捕鯨是傳統生計,當地土著<a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%95%E9%AF%A8" title="捕鯨">捕鯨</a>是屬合法,但捕鯨行為背後有部分肉品的國際商業販賣,近來經常受到國際保育團體的關注<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。格陵蘭島為保護生態永續,有獵捕鳥類的各種規定,鴿子、絨鴨、雷鳥和海鷗是常見的獵捕對象,此外獵人也會收集鳥蛋做為食材。 </p><p>北歐人將養殖綿羊和牛隻業引入格陵蘭島,更多的肉類得以提供。野味包括馴鹿、麝牛、狐狸和野兔 <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,甚至北極熊都是狩獵的標的。肉類經煮熟、乾燥、冷凍、發酵的方式處理後食用,也偶爾生吃,特別是獵獲馴鹿後,肝臟立即生吃,以取得維生素。在格陵蘭,海洋動物的狩獵,是一種重要的生計活動,也是社會群體共同活動<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>島上<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E8%94%AC%E8%8F%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="綠色蔬菜(页面不存在)">綠色蔬菜</a>不足,但受益於全球<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E6%9A%96%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="氣候暖化(页面不存在)">氣候暖化</a>,島上生長季節略有延長趨勢,農民正嘗試種植<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%8A%B1%E8%8F%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="青花菜">青花菜</a>等新作物,以增加蔬菜供應。格陵蘭餐點以米飯和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%88%B4%E8%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="馬鈴薯">馬鈴薯</a>做為膳食中的澱粉,洋蔥也常見。島民採集野生藍莓和小紅莓,用於蛋糕和甜點裝飾<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,或製作漿果<a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%9C%E9%A4%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="蜜餞">蜜餞</a>搭配肉類菜餚,另在夏季採集可食植物葉做為蔬食,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%97%BB" title="海藻">海藻</a>則儲存做為冬季儲備食品。 </p><p>格陵蘭的經典特色菜餚是 suaasat,一種傳統的湯品<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,通常取材自<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%B1%B9" title="海豹">海豹</a>、鯨魚、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%B4%E9%B9%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="馴鹿">馴鹿</a>或海鳥的肉,並用大米、大麥浸泡增加濃稠。湯中加有洋蔥和馬鈴薯,只簡單用鹽和胡椒或月桂葉調味。獨角鯨、白鯨及海豹是肉品的主要來源;煙熏座頭鯨肉、鱈魚乾和鯨魚脂是受歡迎的餐點和休閒食品。mattak是曬乾的鯨脂或馴鹿肉,生食可提供健康所需的維生素C。由於當地嚴寒,在天氣較回溫的夏季,人們喜好在戶外用餐。 </p><p>格林蘭的特色飲料有咖啡及啤酒,咖啡是格陵蘭的主要餐後飲品,將熱咖啡、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A3%AB%E5%BF%8C" title="威士忌">威士忌</a>、和鮮奶油注入在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="波爾多">波爾多</a>玻璃杯中,點燃熄火後飲用<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。過去格陵蘭的酒類銷售有嚴格限制,因此自行釀酒非常普遍<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,特色<a href="/wiki/%E5%95%A4%E9%85%92" title="啤酒">啤酒</a>是從<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="北極">北極</a>天然<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B7%9D" title="冰川">冰川</a>中取冰釀造。 </p><p>過去<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%90%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="因紐特人">因紐特人</a>以動物肉類為主食,但1980年以後格陵蘭島的雜貨店已類似西方商店,提供咖啡、茶、餅乾、薯片等食品。依據地點的不同,一年中能提供新鮮水果和蔬菜的多樣性則有很大的差異。在偏遠地區的夏季,食品可以船隻運送,冬季時的蔬菜、水果必須以飛機運送。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="氣候變遷"><span id=".E6.B0.A3.E5.80.99.E8.AE.8A.E9.81.B7"></span>氣候變遷</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="编辑章节:氣候變遷"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1989 年至 1993 年間,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>的氣候研究人員以機器鑽入格陵蘭島冰蓋的頂峰,獲得了一對 3 公里長的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%B0%E8%8A%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="冰芯(页面不存在)">冰芯</a>。這對冰芯可提供<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E6%A0%B8%E5%88%86%E5%B1%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="地核分層(页面不存在)">地核分層</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E6%88%90%E5%88%86" class="mw-redirect" title="化学成分">化學成分</a>的分析,可追溯約 10 萬年前的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="北半球">北半球</a>氣候變化的革命性新記錄。根據分析,顯示全球氣候和溫度從過往相對穩定的狀態,正迅速轉變為另一種不穩定的狀態。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>1991 年至 2004 年間,格林蘭瑞士營地的天氣監測表明,冬季平均氣溫上升了近 6°C(11°F),<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>導致格陵蘭的<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B7%9D" title="冰川">冰川</a>融解促使全球<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%B3%E9%9D%A2%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%87" title="海平面上升">海平面上升</a>的速度比以前要快。<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>其他研究表明,在 1994 年至 2005 年期間,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E6%8C%AF%E7%9B%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="北大西洋振盪">北大西洋振盪</a>產生的更高降雪導致<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%9B%96" title="冰盖">冰蓋</a>內部平均增厚 6 厘米或 2.36 厘米。<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2021 年,歷史上第一次有記錄在格陵蘭島的<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%9B%96" title="冰盖">冰蓋</a>頂峰下雨(非降雪)。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%86%B0%E9%9B%AA%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="美國國家冰雪數據中心(页面不存在)">美國國家冰雪數據中心</a>(NSIDC)發布報告,格陵蘭冰原本月3216公尺處的氣溫上升,在冰點以上的持續超過9小時,是近10年內第3次氣溫高於冰點。過去均沒有發生過降下雨水,但這次受到濕暖空氣影響降下暴雨。根據該地區的氣象站觀測,8月13日至16日的累積雨量高達70億噸,科學家將其歸因於氣候變化。<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2021 年7月15日,格陵蘭政府宣布禁止在其領土上進行所有新的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%92%8C%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%A3%E5%8B%98%E6%8E%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="石油和天然氣勘探(页面不存在)">石油和天然氣勘探</a>。格陵蘭政府表示:「石油開採的代價太高,格陵蘭政府認真看待氣候變遷議題,並準備好為應對<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E8%AE%8A%E9%81%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="全球氣候變遷">全球氣候變遷</a>作出貢獻,格陵蘭政府正在為巨型<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%8A%9B%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%BB" title="水力發電">水力發電</a>計畫招商,停止<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E6%8E%A2%E5%8B%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="石油探勘(页面不存在)">石油探勘</a>有助於發展水力發電計畫<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>」。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="图片"><span id=".E5.9B.BE.E7.89.87"></span>图片</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="编辑章节:图片"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Magellan_Ragwort_at_Dunnet_Bay_beach._-_geograph.org.uk_-_373368.jpg/120px-Magellan_Ragwort_at_Dunnet_Bay_beach._-_geograph.org.uk_-_373368.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Magellan_Ragwort_at_Dunnet_Bay_beach._-_geograph.org.uk_-_373368.jpg/180px-Magellan_Ragwort_at_Dunnet_Bay_beach._-_geograph.org.uk_-_373368.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Magellan_Ragwort_at_Dunnet_Bay_beach._-_geograph.org.uk_-_373368.jpg/240px-Magellan_Ragwort_at_Dunnet_Bay_beach._-_geograph.org.uk_-_373368.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="479" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dunnet Bay海岸的刘寄奴属植物</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ittoqqortoormiit_top_hg.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="海邊的斯科斯比松鎮"><img alt="海邊的斯科斯比松鎮" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Ittoqqortoormiit_top_hg.jpg/120px-Ittoqqortoormiit_top_hg.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Ittoqqortoormiit_top_hg.jpg/180px-Ittoqqortoormiit_top_hg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Ittoqqortoormiit_top_hg.jpg/240px-Ittoqqortoormiit_top_hg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2553" data-file-height="1665" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">海邊的斯科斯比松鎮</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sermeqkujadtlek.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Torssukatak Fjord"><img alt="Torssukatak Fjord" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Sermeqkujadtlek.jpg/120px-Sermeqkujadtlek.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Sermeqkujadtlek.jpg/180px-Sermeqkujadtlek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Sermeqkujadtlek.jpg/240px-Sermeqkujadtlek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Torssukatak Fjord</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nun%C3%A2_island_Upernavik_district_2007-08-09_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="格陵蘭西部的努納島"><img alt="格陵蘭西部的努納島" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nun%C3%A2_island_Upernavik_district_2007-08-09_3.jpg/120px-Nun%C3%A2_island_Upernavik_district_2007-08-09_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nun%C3%A2_island_Upernavik_district_2007-08-09_3.jpg/180px-Nun%C3%A2_island_Upernavik_district_2007-08-09_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nun%C3%A2_island_Upernavik_district_2007-08-09_3.jpg/240px-Nun%C3%A2_island_Upernavik_district_2007-08-09_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5249" data-file-height="2914" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">格陵蘭西部的努納島</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="编辑章节:參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Greenland_in_Figures_2013-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Greenland_in_Figures_2013_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181024053359/http://www.stat.gl/publ/en/GF/2013/pdf/Greenland%20in%20Figures%202013.pdf">Greenland in Figures 2013</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Statistics Greenland" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Statistics Greenland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Statistics_Greenland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Statistics Greenland(页面不存在)">Statistics Greenland</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistics_Greenland" class="extiw" title="en:Statistics Greenland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Statistics Greenland</span></a></span>)</span></span>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2013-09-02</span>&#93;</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-87-986787-7-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-87-986787-7-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;978-87-986787-7-9</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1602-5709"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN&#160;1602-5709</span></a>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stat.gl/publ/en/GF/2013/pdf/Greenland%20in%20Figures%202013.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2018-10-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;rft.btitle=Greenland+in+Figures+2013&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-87-986787-7-9&amp;rft.issn=1602-5709&amp;rft.pub=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22Statistics+Greenland%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22Statistics+Greenland%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3EStatistics+Greenland%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E-%7B%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EStatistics+Greenland%3C%2Fspan%3E%7D-%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stat.gl%2Fpubl%2Fen%2FGF%2F2013%2Fpdf%2FGreenland%2520in%2520Figures%25202013.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Mittarfeqarfiit, Grønlands Lufthavne, Greenland Airports Today's Flights Airports Kangerlussuaq airport – mit.gl". www.mit.gl.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Nuuk Airport". www.mit.gl.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Perrin, Wendy (21 July 2015). "Greenland Day Trip from Iceland: Is it Worth It?". Wendy Perrin. Archived from the original on 26 December 2017. Retrieved 25 December 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://information.byecity.com/info/7125.shtml">格陵兰击败拉普兰成为圣诞老人故乡</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2008-12-07</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081213190134/http://information.byecity.com/info/7125.shtml">存档</a>于2008-12-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;rft.btitle=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E5%87%BB%E8%B4%A5%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E5%85%B0%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E6%95%85%E4%B9%A1&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finformation.byecity.com%2Finfo%2F7125.shtml&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Greenlandic cuisine." Archived 2010-04-14 asb t the Wayback Machine Official Greenland Tourism Guide. (retrieved 30 Oct 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kleivan, "Greenland Eskimo," 522</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Black, Richard. "Greenland whale hunt 'commercial'." BBC News. 17 June 2008 (retrieved 31 Oct 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Extreme Eating in Greenland." creators.com (retrieved 10 Mar 2015)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kleivan, "Greenland Eskimo," 523</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Traditional Greenlandic food." Archived 2010-11-22 at the Wayback Machine Official Greenland Tourism Guide. (retrieved 30 Oct 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Recipes of Greenlandic Cuisine." Colonial Voyage. (retrieved 31 Oct 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Greenlandic Coffee." Official Greenland Tourism Guide. (retrieved 30 Oct 2010)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kleivan, "West Greenland," 609</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alley, Richard B. The Two-Mile Time Machine: Ice Cores, Abrupt Climate Change, and Our Future. Princeton University Press, 2000, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0691004935" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-691-00493-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Climate variability and trends along the western slope of the Greenland ice sheet during 1991–2004 Archived 14 June 2007 at the Wayback Machine, Konrad Steffen, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA Nicloas Cullen, and Russell Huff University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Roach, John (16 February 2006). "Greenland Glaciers Losing Ice Much Faster, Study Says". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 10 September 2006. Retrieved 13 September 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Satellite shows Greenland's ice sheets getting thicker Archived 1 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine, The Register, 7 November 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/aug/20/rain-falls-peak-greenland-ice-cap-first-time-on-record-climate-crisis">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-08-21</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211221030449/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/aug/20/rain-falls-peak-greenland-ice-cap-first-time-on-record-climate-crisis">存档</a>于2021-12-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2021%2Faug%2F20%2Frain-falls-peak-greenland-ice-cap-first-time-on-record-climate-crisis&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sermitsiaq.ag/historiskregnvejr-midt-indlandsisen">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2021-08-21</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211016094917/https://sermitsiaq.ag/historiskregnvejr-midt-indlandsisen">存档</a>于2021-10-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsermitsiaq.ag%2Fhistoriskregnvejr-midt-indlandsisen&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">COHEN, LI (16 July 2021). "Greenland halts new oil exploration to combat climate change and focus on sustainable development". CBC. Retrieved 20 July 2021.</span> </li> </ol></div> <p>3. Greenland in Figures 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.stat.gl/publ/en/GF/2019/pdf/Greenland%20in%20Figures%202019.pdf(">http://www.stat.gl/publ/en/GF/2019/pdf/Greenland%20in%20Figures%202019.pdf(</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191221204428/http://www.stat.gl/publ/en/GF/2019/pdf/Greenland%20in%20Figures%202019.pdf">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Greenland" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Greenland"><span style="font-weight:bold;">格陵兰</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040603140336/http://www.coi.gov.cn/science/wyl/wy9.htm">最大的島嶼——格陵蘭</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://visitgreenland.com/">格陵蘭旅游官方網站</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200403181658/https://visitgreenland.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greenpeace.org/china/ch/news/pertermann-glacier-goingto-collapse">綠色和平:格陵蘭彼得曼冰川隨時倒塌</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090831155122/http://www.greenpeace.org/china/ch/news/pertermann-glacier-goingto-collapse">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gb.cri.cn/3821/2006/07/03/242@1115891.htm">绝美的格陵兰岛风光图</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110818021046/http://gb.cri.cn/3821/2006/07/03/242@1115891.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>格陵蘭自治相關</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.chinatimes.com/2007Cti/2007Cti-News/2007Cti-News-Content/0,4521,110504+112008112600333,00.html">邁向獨立格陵蘭公投</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年3月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>&#93;</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.libertytimes.com.tw/2008/new/nov/27/today-int2.htm">擴大自治公投案格陵蘭通過</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090203055735/http://www.libertytimes.com.tw/2008/new/nov/27/today-int2.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&amp;pagename=%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0&amp;params=75_55_51.19_N_40_15_14.06_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">75°55′51.19″N</span> <span class="longitude">40°15′14.06″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" 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href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="冰岛">冰岛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="波罗的海国家">波羅的海</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="东欧">东欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="東斯拉夫民族">東斯拉夫</a>國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="歐洲俄羅斯">欧洲部分</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="白俄罗斯">白俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴尔干半岛</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛維尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克羅埃西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">黑山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北馬其頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚">阿尔巴尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩尔多瓦">摩尔多瓦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">跨欧亚地区<br /><small>(部分領土位於歐洲)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="歐洲俄羅斯">欧洲部分</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="色雷斯">色雷斯</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索地區</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索地區</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="乌拉尔河">乌拉尔河</a>以西的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%88%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="西哈薩克斯坦州">西哈薩克斯坦州</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="阿特勞州">阿特勞州</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">海外屬地</a>與<br />其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>英國 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">直布罗陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E8%A5%BF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80" title="根西行政區">根西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%B3%B6" title="曼島">马恩岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF" title="澤西">澤西</a></li></ul></li> <li>挪威 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%9A%E9%A6%AC%E5%BB%B6" title="揚馬延">揚馬延島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4" title="斯瓦尔巴">斯瓦尔巴群島</a></li></ul></li> <li>丹麥 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%BD%97%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="法罗群岛">法罗群岛</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格陵兰</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>参见:<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">世界政區索引</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="美洲" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:美洲"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="Template talk:美洲"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:美洲"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="美洲" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E6%85%95%E5%A4%A7" title="百慕大">百慕大</a>(英)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格陵兰</a>(丹)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E9%9A%86" title="圣皮埃尔和密克隆">聖皮埃尔和密克隆</a>(法)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Americas_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美地峽</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="伯利兹">伯利兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A" title="萨尔瓦多">萨尔瓦多</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89" title="危地马拉">危地馬拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="洪都拉斯">洪都拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C" title="尼加拉瓜">尼加拉瓜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马">巴拿马</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E6%B5%B7" title="加勒比海">加勒比海</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%AD%E6%8B%89" title="安圭拉">安圭拉</a>(英)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE" title="安提瓜和巴布达">安提瓜和巴布达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%B7%B4" title="阿魯巴">阿魯巴</a>(荷)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC" title="巴哈马">巴哈马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯">巴巴多斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="開曼群島">開曼群島</a>(英)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4" title="古巴">古巴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="庫拉索">库拉索</a>(荷)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克">多米尼克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE" title="格林纳达">格林纳达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE" title="瓜德罗普">瓜德罗普</a>(法)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加">牙买加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克">马提尼克</a>(法)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9" title="蒙特塞拉特">蒙特塞拉特</a>(英)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%BC%97%E6%B2%99%E5%B3%B6" title="納弗沙島">纳瓦萨島</a>(美)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84" title="波多黎各">波多黎各</a>(美)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%B7%B4%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%E7%B1%B3" title="聖巴泰勒米">聖巴泰勒米島</a>(法)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯">聖基茨和尼維斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">聖卢西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81" title="法屬聖馬丁">法屬聖馬丁</a>(法)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯">圣文森特和格林纳丁斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%AC%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81" title="荷屬聖馬丁">荷屬聖馬丁</a>(荷)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%A1%91%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%87%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛">南乔治亚岛和南桑威奇群島</a>(英)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥">特立尼达和多巴哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%87%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="特克斯和凯科斯群岛">特克斯和凯科斯群岛</a>(英)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="英屬維爾京群島">英屬维尔京群島</a>(英)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="美屬維爾京群島">美屬维尔京群島</a>(美)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔">厄瓜多尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="福克兰群岛">福克兰群岛</a>(英)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬圭亞那</a>(法)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81" title="秘鲁">秘鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">苏里南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">世界政區索引</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="欧洲國家的海外屬地" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%B0" title="Template:歐洲國家的海外屬地"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%B0" title="Template talk:歐洲國家的海外屬地"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%B0" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:歐洲國家的海外屬地"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="欧洲國家的海外屬地" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="国家">國家</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">海外屬地</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>主權屬於歐洲國家,但接近或位於非歐洲大陸土地上的領土(參見:<a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%B0#入選標準" title="Template:歐洲國家的海外屬地">入選標準</a>)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px;text-align:left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格陵兰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%BD%97%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="法罗群岛">法罗群岛</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px;text-align:left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;;background: transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;background: #f7f7f7;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: #f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E7%8F%80%E9%A0%93%E5%B3%B6" title="克利珀頓島">克利珀頓島</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬圭亞那</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="法屬玻里尼西亞">法屬玻里尼西亞</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE" title="瓜德罗普">瓜德罗普</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克">马提尼克</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%A6%E7%89%B9" title="马约特">马约特</a><sup>2</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="新喀里多尼亞">新喀里多尼亞</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA" title="留尼汪">留尼汪</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%B7%B4%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%E7%B1%B3" title="聖巴泰勒米">聖巴泰勒米</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81" title="法屬聖馬丁">圣马丁</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E9%9A%86" title="圣皮埃尔和密克隆">聖皮埃尔和密克隆</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%8C%E5%9C%96%E7%B4%8D" title="瓦利斯和富圖納">瓦利斯和富圖納</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="法属南部和南极领地">法属南部和南极领地</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%BB%9B%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0" title="阿黛利地">阿黛利地</a><sup>1</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%BD%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="克罗泽群岛">克罗泽群岛</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9%E5%B2%9B" title="阿姆斯特丹岛">阿姆斯特丹岛</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%E5%B2%9B_(%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA)" title="圣保罗岛 (留尼汪)">圣保罗岛</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E6%9C%97%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="凯尔盖朗群岛">凯尔盖朗群岛</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E8%AF%B8%E5%B2%9B" title="法属印度洋诸岛">法属印度洋诸岛</a><small><sup>2</sup></small> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%A4%81" title="印度礁">印度礁</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E7%BD%97%E5%B7%B4%E5%B2%9B" title="欧罗巴岛">欧罗巴岛</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%8E%84%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="格洛里厄斯群岛">格洛里厄斯群岛</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%E5%B2%9B" title="新胡安岛">新胡安島</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E5%A7%86%E5%85%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="特罗姆兰岛">特罗姆兰岛</a>)</small></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px;text-align:left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E6%B3%B0%E8%90%8A%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E" title="潘泰萊里亞">潘泰萊里亞</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="佩拉杰群岛">佩拉杰群岛</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E4%BD%A9%E6%9D%9C%E8%90%A8%E5%B2%9B" title="兰佩杜萨岛">兰佩杜萨岛</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%A5%E5%86%85%E5%B2%9B" title="兰皮奥内岛">兰皮奥内岛</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%BA%E8%90%A8%E5%B2%9B" title="利诺萨岛">利诺萨岛</a>)</small></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px;text-align:left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%B7%B4" title="阿魯巴">阿魯巴</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E5%8D%80" title="荷蘭加勒比區">荷蘭加勒比區</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%B0%A4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%AD%87%E6%96%AF" title="圣尤斯特歇斯">聖尤斯特歇斯</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%B7%B4" title="薩巴">薩巴</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%A5%88%E5%B0%94" title="博奈尔">博奈尔</a>)</small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2" title="库拉索">库拉索</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%AC%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81" title="荷屬聖馬丁">聖馬丁</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px;text-align:left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="布韦岛">布韦岛</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%E5%B2%9B" title="彼得一世岛">彼得一世岛</a><sup>1</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E%E5%9C%B0" title="毛德皇后地">毛德皇后地</a><sup>1</sup></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px;text-align:left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%80%9F%E5%B0%94%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="亚速尔群岛">亞速尔群島</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="马德拉群岛">馬德拉群島</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px;text-align:left"><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%82%A3%E5%88%A9%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="加那利群岛">加那利群岛</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%91%E8%BE%BE" title="休达">休达</a><sup>2</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%88%A9%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="梅利利亚">梅利利亚</a><sup>2</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%9E%E4%B8%BB%E6%9D%83%E5%9C%B0" title="西属主权地">西属主权地</a><sup>2</sup><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E6%B3%95%E6%9E%97%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="舍法林群岛">舍法林群岛</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%A1%9E%E9%A9%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="胡塞马群岛">胡塞马群岛</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E6%A2%85%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="戈梅拉半岛">戈梅拉岛</a>)</small></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px;text-align:left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%AD%E6%8B%89" title="安圭拉">安圭拉</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E6%85%95%E5%A4%A7" title="百慕大">百慕大</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="英属南极领地">英属南极领地</a><sup>1</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英屬印度洋領地</a><sup>2</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="英屬維爾京群島">英屬维尔京群島</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="開曼群島">開曼群島</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="福克兰群岛">福克兰群岛</a><sup>2</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">直布罗陀</a><sup>2</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9" title="蒙特塞拉特">蒙特塞拉特</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%87%AF%E6%81%A9%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="皮特凯恩群岛">皮特凯恩群島</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B5%AB%E5%8B%92%E6%8B%BF%E3%80%81%E9%98%BF%E6%A3%AE%E6%9D%BE%E5%92%8C%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6-%E8%BE%BE%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="圣赫勒拿、阿森松和特里斯坦-达库尼亚">聖赫勒拿、阿森松和特里斯坦-达库尼亚</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B5%AB%E5%8B%92%E6%8B%BF" title="圣赫勒拿">聖赫勒拿島</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A3%AE%E6%9D%BE%E5%B2%9B" title="阿森松岛">阿森松岛</a></small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <small><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6-%E8%BE%BE%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="特里斯坦-达库尼亚">特里斯坦-達庫尼亞群島</a>)</small> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%A1%91%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%87%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛">南乔治亚岛和南桑威奇群島</a><sup>2</sup> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%87%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="特克斯和凯科斯群岛">特克斯和凯科斯群島</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-size: 80%;"><div><sup>1</sup> <small>關於各國在<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Proposed_flag_of_Antarctica_%28Graham_Bartram%29.svg/22px-Proposed_flag_of_Antarctica_%28Graham_Bartram%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Proposed_flag_of_Antarctica_%28Graham_Bartram%29.svg/33px-Proposed_flag_of_Antarctica_%28Graham_Bartram%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Proposed_flag_of_Antarctica_%28Graham_Bartram%29.svg/44px-Proposed_flag_of_Antarctica_%28Graham_Bartram%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a>上所宣稱的領地,目前根據《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB" title="南极条约体系">南極條約</a>》處於不履行主權的暫懸狀態</small>;<sup>2</sup> <small>存在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F%E7%88%AD%E8%AD%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="領土爭議">領土爭議</a> </small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22px_北歐理事會" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%97%E6%AC%A7%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A" title="Template:北欧理事会"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%8C%97%E6%AC%A7%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:北欧理事会(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8C%97%E6%AC%A7%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:北欧理事会"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22px_北歐理事會" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Nordic_Council.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_the_Nordic_Council.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Nordic_Council.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_the_Nordic_Council.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Nordic_Council.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_the_Nordic_Council.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Nordic_Council.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%83" title="北歐理事會">北歐理事會</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">成员国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="冰岛">冰島</a></li> <li><span 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navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="法属喀麦隆">法管喀麥隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A5%E9%9A%86" title="英屬喀麥隆">英管喀麥隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="新幾內亞領地">紐幾內亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E5%AE%89%E9%81%94-%E7%83%8F%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0" title="盧安達-烏隆地">盧安達-烏隆地</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="坦干伊加領地" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tanganyika Territory"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%A6%E5%B9%B2%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%A0%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="坦干伊加領地(页面不存在)">坦干伊加</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a 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href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5%E8%98%AD" title="英屬多哥蘭">英管多哥蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%AD%AF" title="諾魯">諾魯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E8%A8%97%E7%AE%A1%E5%9C%B0" title="太平洋群島託管地">太平洋群島</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="索馬利蘭託管領土" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Trust Territory of Somaliland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A2%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E8%98%AD%E8%A8%97%E7%AE%A1%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="索馬利蘭託管領土(页面不存在)">索馬利蘭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trust_Territory_of_Somaliland" class="extiw" title="en:Trust Territory of Somaliland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Trust Territory of Somaliland</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">非自治領土</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%81%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="亚丁保护国">亞丁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="阿拉斯加领地">阿拉斯加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%AC%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="葡屬安哥拉">安哥拉</a>(包含<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E4%B8%99%E9%81%94%E7%9C%81" title="喀丙達省">卡賓達</a>飛地)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%9E%E5%AE%89%E7%9A%84%E5%88%97%E6%96%AF" title="荷属安的列斯">荷属安的列斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC" title="巴哈马">巴哈马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯">巴巴多斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%8B%8F%E9%99%80%E5%85%B0" title="巴苏陀兰">巴苏陀兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E4%B8%93%E7%BA%B3%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="贝专纳保护国">貝專納蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%8E%B1" title="汶莱">汶莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E5%BE%B7%E8%A7%92" title="葡屬維德角">維德角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%B1%AC%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C" title="比屬剛果">比屬剛果</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯(基林)群島">科科斯(基林)群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="库克群岛">库克群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF" title="英属塞浦路斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="法屬赤道非洲">法屬赤道非洲</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C" title="法屬剛果">中央剛果</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E7%8F%AD%E5%90%89%E6%B2%99%E9%87%8C" title="乌班吉沙里">乌班吉沙立</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%9E%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="西属几内亚">費爾南多波島及木尼河區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%B5%8E%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="斐济殖民地">斐濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="甘比亞殖民地與保護國" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gambia Colony and Protectorate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%98%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0%E8%88%87%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%9C%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="甘比亞殖民地與保護國(页面不存在)">甘比亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambia_Colony_and_Protectorate" class="extiw" title="en:Gambia Colony and Protectorate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gambia Colony and Protectorate</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="吉尔伯特和埃利斯群岛">吉尔伯特和埃利斯群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E9%BB%83%E9%87%91%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8" title="英屬黃金海岸">黃金海岸</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格陵兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="葡屬印度">果亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE" title="瓜德罗普">瓜德罗普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬圭亞那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="英属圭亚那">英属圭亚那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%AC%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E" title="葡屬幾內亞">葡屬幾內亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="夏威夷領地">夏威夷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="英属洪都拉斯">宏都拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="英屬香港">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC" title="伊夫尼">伊夫尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="法屬印度">法屬印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%AF%E9%82%A3" title="法屬印度支那">法屬印度支那</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="牙買加直轄殖民地" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Colony of Jamaica"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%99%E8%B2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E7%9B%B4%E8%BD%84%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="牙買加直轄殖民地(页面不存在)">牙買加</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_of_Jamaica" class="extiw" title="en:Colony of Jamaica"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Colony of Jamaica</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肯亞殖民地" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kenya Colony"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%AF%E4%BA%9E%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肯亞殖民地(页面不存在)">肯亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenya_Colony" class="extiw" title="en:Kenya Colony"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kenya Colony</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E8%83%8C%E9%A2%A8%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="英屬背風群島">英屬背風群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%AC%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="葡屬澳門">澳門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" title="法屬馬達加斯加">馬達加斯加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="马来亚联邦">馬來亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="马耳他直辖殖民地">馬爾他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克">馬提尼克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="英属毛里求斯">模里西斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="法屬摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%AC%E6%9D%B1%E9%9D%9E" title="葡屬東非">莫三比克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%AC%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E" title="荷屬新幾內亞">荷屬新幾內亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%B5%AB%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%95%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E5%85%B1%E7%AE%A1%E5%9C%B0" title="新赫布里底群島共管地">新赫布里底</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="尼日利亚殖民地">奈及利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A9%86%E7%BE%85%E6%B4%B2%E7%9B%B4%E8%BD%84%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="北婆羅洲直轄殖民地">北婆羅洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="北羅德西亞">北羅德西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%96%A9%E8%98%AD" title="尼亞薩蘭">尼亞薩蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E5%9F%83" title="紐埃">紐埃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%80" title="巴拿馬運河區">巴拿馬運河區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="巴布亞領地">巴布亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84" title="波多黎各">波多黎各</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蘇利南 (1954年-1975年)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Suriname (Kingdom of the Netherlands)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97_(1954%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D1975%E5%B9%B4)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇利南 (1954年-1975年)(页面不存在)">蘇利南</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname_(Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands)" class="extiw" title="en:Suriname (Kingdom of the Netherlands)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Suriname (Kingdom of the Netherlands)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E5%B0%BC%E6%B1%AA" title="留尼汪">留尼汪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E9%9A%86" title="圣皮埃尔和密克隆">圣皮埃尔和密克隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="圣约翰堡">阿胡塔的施洗者聖約翰要塞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="葡属圣多美和普林西比">聖多美普林西比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A%E7%9B%B4%E8%BD%84%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="砂拉越直轄殖民地">砂拉越</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔">塞舌尔</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="獅子山殖民地與保護國" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8D%85%E5%AD%90%E5%B1%B1%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0%E8%88%87%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%9C%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="獅子山殖民地與保護國(页面不存在)">獅子山</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sierra_Leone_Colony_and_Protectorate" class="extiw" title="en:Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="新加坡殖民地">新加坡</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英屬索羅門群島" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Solomon Islands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E7%B4%A2%E7%BE%85%E9%96%80%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="英屬索羅門群島(页面不存在)">索羅門群島</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Solomon_Islands" class="extiw" title="en:British Solomon Islands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Solomon Islands</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E7%B4%A2%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9" title="法屬索馬利">法屬索馬利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E7%B4%A2%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E8%98%AD" title="英屬索馬利蘭">英屬索馬利蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="西南非洲">西南非洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="南羅德西亞">南羅德西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%9D%E5%B0%BC" title="史瓦帝尼">史瓦濟蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥">千里達及托巴哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%AC%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="葡屬帝汶">帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="法属突尼斯">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%B9%B2%E9%81%94%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="烏干達保護國">烏干達</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E8%A5%BF%E9%9D%9E" title="法屬西非">法屬西非</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法屬幾內亞" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="French Guinea"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法屬幾內亞(页面不存在)">幾內亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Guinea" class="extiw" title="en:French Guinea"><span lang="en" dir="auto">French Guinea</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="法屬蘇丹">蘇丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="尼日殖民地">尼日</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%AC%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="荷屬東印度">荷屬東印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E5%90%91%E9%A3%8E%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="英属向风群岛">英属向风群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E7%BB%99%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E5%9B%BD" title="桑给巴尔苏丹国">尚吉巴</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="現存" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">現存</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%AD%E6%8B%89" title="安圭拉">安圭拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E6%85%95%E5%A4%A7" title="百慕大">百慕大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="開曼群島">開曼群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="福克兰群岛">福克兰群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">直布罗陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E5%B3%B6" title="關島">關島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9" title="蒙特塞拉特">蒙特塞拉特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="新喀里多尼亞">新喀里多尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%87%AF%E6%81%A9%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="皮特凯恩群岛">皮特凯恩群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="法屬玻里尼西亞">法屬玻里尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B5%AB%E5%8B%92%E6%8B%BF%E3%80%81%E9%98%BF%E6%A3%AE%E6%9D%BE%E5%92%8C%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6-%E8%BE%BE%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="圣赫勒拿、阿森松和特里斯坦-达库尼亚">圣赫勒拿、阿森松和特里斯坦-达库尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%B1%AC%E8%96%A9%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="美屬薩摩亞">美屬薩摩亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3" title="托克劳">托克劳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%87%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="特克斯和凯科斯群岛">特克斯和凯科斯群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="英屬維爾京群島">英屬維爾京群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="美屬維爾京群島">美屬維爾京群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89" title="西撒哈拉">西撒哈拉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1205290/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121659419">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/137138322">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/5049453">挪威</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX4575440">西班牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12481723m">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12481723m">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Grönland"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4022113-1">德国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007561793705171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79059221">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562648">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Grónsko"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge129206&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record14110">希腊</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/e9bf9b1c-5cb4-3487-88e1-19da70caa9c9">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/04707b47-106a-4218-9f9f-5f06f92630fb">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/sXqVFIJK">英国议会</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10046529">NARA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/034018980">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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