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yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Yayılım" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yayılım"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Yayılım</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yayılım-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lehçeler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lehçeler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Lehçeler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lehçeler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dil_yapısı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dil_yapısı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dil yapısı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dil_yapısı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yazı_sistemi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yazı_sistemi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Yazı sistemi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yazı_sistemi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynaklar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynaklar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kaynaklar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynaklar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Keçuva dilleri</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 114 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-114" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">114 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%80%E1%89%BF" title="ቀቿ - Amharca" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቀቿ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kescwisc_spr%C7%A3ccynn" title="Kescwisc sprǣccynn - Eski İngilizce" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Kescwisc sprǣccynn" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Eski İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वेशुआ भाषा - Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="क्वेशुआ भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7" title="كتشوا - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كتشوا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_quechua" title="Idioma quechua - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma quechua" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qhichwa_aru" title="Qhichwa aru - Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Qhichwa aru" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C3%A7ua_dill%C9%99ri" title="Keçua dilləri - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Keçua dilləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Bavyera dili" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavyera dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Кечуанскія мовы - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кечуанскія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Кечуа (мова) - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кечуа (мова)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Кечуа (език) - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кечуа (език)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9" title="কেচুয়া ভাষাসমূহ - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কেচুয়া ভাষাসমূহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kechuaeg" title="Kechuaeg - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kechuaeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duanski_jezik" title="Kečuanski jezik - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kečuanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%C3%ADtxua" title="Quítxua - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Quítxua" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8E%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A7" title="زمانەکانی کێچوا - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانەکانی کێچوا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%8Du%C3%A1n%C5%A1tina" title="Kečuánština - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kečuánština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B5)" title="Кечуа (чĕлхе) - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кечуа (чĕлхе)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="kaliteli madde"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C3%A7uwa" title="Keçuwa - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Keçuwa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1" title="Γλώσσες Κέτσουα - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γλώσσες Κέτσουα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechuan_languages" title="Quechuan languages - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Quechuan languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%89ua_lingvaro" title="Keĉua lingvaro - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Keĉua lingvaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguas_quechuas" title="Lenguas quechuas - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lenguas quechuas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ket%C5%A1ua_keel" title="Ketšua keel - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ketšua keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitxua" title="Kitxua - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kitxua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A7" title="زبان‌های کچوا - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان‌های کچوا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ket%C5%A1ua" title="Ketšua - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ketšua" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketschua_spriaken" title="Ketschua spriaken - Kuzey Frizce" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ketschua spriaken" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Frizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketsj%C3%BBa_(taal)" title="Ketsjûa (taal) - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ketsjûa (taal)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Cheatsuais" title="An Cheatsuais - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Cheatsuais" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - İskoç Gaelcesi" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="İskoç Gaelcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_quechuas" title="Linguas quechuas - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Linguas quechuas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kechua%C3%B1e%E2%80%99%E1%BA%BD" title="Kechuañe’ẽ - Guarani dili" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kechuañe’ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%86_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE" title="કેચુઆ ભાષા - Güceratça" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કેચુઆ ભાષા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Güceratça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua-ng%C3%AE" title="Quechua-ngî - Hakka Çincesi" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Quechua-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C5%8Clelo_Kekua" title="ʻŌlelo Kekua - Hawaii dili" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻŌlelo Kekua" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A6%27%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94" title="קצ'ואה - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קצ'ואה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82" title="क्वेशुआ भाषाएं - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्वेशुआ भाषाएं" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua_bhasa" title="Quechua bhasa - Fiji Hintçesi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Quechua bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hintçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duanski_jezik" title="Kečuanski jezik - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kečuanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kecsua_nyelv" title="Kecsua nyelv - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kecsua nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A5%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Կեչուա լեզուներ - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կեչուա լեզուներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_quechua" title="Linguas quechua - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Linguas quechua" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Quechua" title="Rumpun bahasa Quechua - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rumpun bahasa Quechua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua-linguo" title="Quechua-linguo - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Quechua-linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketsj%C3%BAa" title="Ketsjúa - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ketsjúa" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_quechua" title="Lingue quechua - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue quechua" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%91%AE%E1%93%B1%E1%90%8A" title="ᑮᓱᐊ - İnuktitut dili" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᑮᓱᐊ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="İnuktitut dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="ケチュア語族 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ケチュア語族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90)" title="კეჩუა (ენა) - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კეჩუა (ენა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Quechua" title="Bahasa Quechua - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Quechua" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Кечуа тілі - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кечуа тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಕ್ವೆಚುವಾ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು - Kannada dili" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ವೆಚುವಾ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%B6%94%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4%EC%A1%B1" title="케추아어족 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="케추아어족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2)" title="Кечуа (кыв) - Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Кечуа (кыв)" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguae_Quechuae" title="Linguae Quechuae - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Linguae Quechuae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetxua_(lingua)" title="Cetxua (lingua) - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Cetxua (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Ligurca" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duj%C5%B3_kalba" title="Kečujų kalba - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kečujų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%8Dvu_valoda" title="Kečvu valoda - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kečvu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Keitua" title="Reo Keitua - Maori dili" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Keitua" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Кечуански јазици - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кечуански јазици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="ക്വെചുവൻ ഭാഷ - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്വെചുവൻ ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वेचुआ भाषा - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्वेचुआ भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Quechua" title="Bahasa Quechua - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Quechua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D8%A7" title="کچوئا - Mazenderanca" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کچوئا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazenderanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechuatlatolli" title="Quechuatlatolli - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Quechuatlatolli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua_(Spraak)" title="Quechua (Spraak) - Aşağı Almanca" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Quechua (Spraak)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वेस्वा - Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्वेस्वा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua_(taal)" title="Quechua (taal) - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Quechua (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechuaspr%C3%A5k" title="Quechuaspråk - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Quechuaspråk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%C3%ADchoa" title="Quíchoa - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Quíchoa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_keczua" title="Język keczua - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język keczua" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_quechuan" title="Lenghe quechuan - Piyemontece" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenghe quechuan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piyemontece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A7" title="کیوچوا - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیوچوا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A7_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="کيچوا ژبه - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کيچوا ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_qu%C3%ADchua" title="Língua quíchua - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua quíchua" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qichwa_simi" title="Qichwa simi - Keçuva dili" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qichwa simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Keçuva dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Romanşça" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romanşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbi_quechua" title="Limbi quechua - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limbi quechua" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Кечуанские языки - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кечуанские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Кечуа тыла - Yakutça" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кечуа тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A" title="ᱠᱮᱪᱩᱣᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ - Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱮᱪᱩᱣᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechuan_leids" title="Quechuan leids - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Quechuan leids" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%8Dua_(jezik)" title="Kečua (jezik) - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kečua (jezik)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%8Du%C3%A1n%C4%8Dina" title="Kečuánčina - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kečuánčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Kečuanščina - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kečuanščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kue%C3%A7ua_(gjuh%C3%AB)" title="Kueçua (gjuhë) - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kueçua (gjuhë)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Кечуа (језик) - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кечуа (језик)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - Saterland Frizcesi" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua" title="Quechua - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Quechua" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="கெச்வா மொழிகள் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கெச்வா மொழிகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7" title="కెచ్వా భాష - Telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కెచ్వా భాష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" title="ตระกูลภาษาเกชัว - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตระกูลภาษาเกชัว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кечуа теле - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кечуа теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%DB%90%DA%86%DB%87%D8%A6%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="كېچۇئا تىلى - Uygurca" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كېچۇئا تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uygurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Кечуа (мова) - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кечуа (мова)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="کیچوائی زبانیں - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کیچوائی زبانیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duan_kel%27" title="Kečuan kel' - Veps dili" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kečuan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%AF_h%E1%BB%87_Quechua" title="Ngữ hệ Quechua - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngữ hệ Quechua" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketchwa" title="Ketchwa - Valonca" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ketchwa" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Valonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%98%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="克丘亚语 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="克丘亚语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90)" title="კეჩუა (ნინა) - Megrelce" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კეჩუა (ნინა)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Megrelce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%98%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="克丘亞語 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克丘亞語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechua-g%C3%AD" title="Quechua-gí - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Quechua-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E6%A5%9A%E8%8F%AF%E6%96%87" title="奇楚華文 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="奇楚華文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5218#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info"><b>18.48, 1 Kasım 2015</b> tarihinde <b><a href="/wiki/Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1:U2Bot" class="mw-userlink" title="Kullanıcı:U2Bot" data-mw-revid="16235459"><bdi>U2Bot</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1_mesaj:U2Bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Kullanıcı mesaj:U2Bot">mesaj</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar/U2Bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Özel:Katkılar/U2Bot">katkılar</a>)</span></b> tarafından oluşturulmuş <b>16235459</b> numaralı sürüm <span class="comment">(Kaynak wiki şablonu kaldırılıyor.)</span></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ke%C3%A7uva_dilleri&diff=prev&oldid=16235459" title="Keçuva dilleri">fark</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ke%C3%A7uva_dilleri&direction=prev&oldid=16235459" title="Keçuva dilleri">← Önceki 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href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ke%C3%A7uva_dilleri&stableid=16235459">kontrol edilmiş bir sürümü</a>, bu revizyonu temel almıştır.</div></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><p><b>Keçuva dili</b> (<i>Ketschua</i>, <i>Quichua</i>, <i>Keshwa</i> veya <i>Keçua</i>), <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Amerika" title="Güney Amerika">Güney Amerika</a>'nın <a href="/wiki/And_Da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1" title="And Dağları">And Dağları</a>'ndaki bölgelerinde konuşulan bir dildir. And-Ekvator dil ailesine aittir ve yerli Amerika dilleri içinde en çok konuşanı olan dildir. </p><p>Quechua konuşanlar kendi dillerini <i>Runa simi</i> olarak adlandırırlar (runa "<a href="/wiki/%C4%B0nsan" title="İnsan">insan</a>" ve simi "<a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6zc%C3%BCk" class="mw-redirect" title="Sözcük">sözcük</a>", yani "insan sözcüğü"). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Yayılım"><span id="Yay.C4.B1l.C4.B1m"></span>Yayılım</h2></div> <p>Quechua dilinin konuşulduğu bölge, <a href="/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya">Kolombiya</a>'nın güneyinden başlayarak, <a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a>'un büyük kısmını da kapsayarak, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Bolivya" title="Bolivya">Bolivya</a> üzerinden <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili">Şili</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Arjantin" title="Arjantin">Arjantin</a>'in kuzeyine kadar uzanır. Konuşanların büyük bölümü Peru'da olup burasını Bolivya ve Ekvador takip eder. Diğer ülkelerde küçük azınlıklar bu dile hakimdir. </p><p>Bugün Quechua, tahminen 7 milyondan fazla kişi tarafından konuşulur (buradaki tahminler kuvvetli sapmalar gösterir). Amerika kıtalarının en çok konuşulan yerli dilidir. Güney Amerika'da, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyolca" title="İspanyolca">İspanyolca</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Portekizce" title="Portekizce">Portekizceden</a> sonra konuşanların sayısı bakımından üçüncü çok konuşulan dildir. </p><p>Dilin en çok konuşulduğu bölge olan Peru ve Bolivya'da nüfus sayımı (Peru:<a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> Bolivya:<a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>) esnasında konuşan kişi verilerine ulaşılmıştır. Ekvador, Kolombiya, Arjantin ve Şili için bu veriler tamamen eksiktir ve sadece, yukarıda da belirtildiği gibi kuvvetli sapma gösteren tahminler yapılır. Diğer iki ülkedeki nüfus sayımı sonuçlarında fark edilen ise, <i>kullanılan ana</i> dili sorulu nüfus sayımının, okul öncesi <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ocuk" title="Çocuk">çocukları</a> kapsamadığıdır. Kısacası gerçek rakamlar, resmi rakamların bariz olarak üstünde yer alır. Çok uzun zamandır gözlemlenen eğilim ise, aşağılanan bir dilin bilinmesini insanların <a href="/wiki/Anket" title="Anket">anketlerde</a> bildirmemeleridir. Diğer bir unsur da iki ve daha fazla dil bilgisinin son nüfus sayımlarında uygun bir tarzda derlenmemesidir. Şüphesiz göz ardı edilmemelidir ki, dili bilenlerin büyük bir bölümünün, çeşitli nedenlerden dolayı günlük hayatta ihtiyaçlarını İspanyolca olarak görmeleridir. Özellikle büyük şehirlerde Quechua konuşmaya neredeyse izin yok gibidir.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Kaynak_g%C3%B6sterme" title="Vikipedi:Kaynak gösterme"><span title="">kaynak belirtilmeli</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Quechua_(subgrupos).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Quechua_%28subgrupos%29.svg/300px-Quechua_%28subgrupos%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Quechua_%28subgrupos%29.svg/450px-Quechua_%28subgrupos%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Quechua_%28subgrupos%29.svg/600px-Quechua_%28subgrupos%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Quechua'nın dağılımı</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Dilin ülkelere göre dağılımı</b> </p> <dl><dd>Bolivya: 1.576.846 (Nüfus sayımı 2001)</dd> <dd>Peru: 3.177.938 (Nüfus sayımı 1993)</dd> <dd>Ekvador: 750.000 - 2.000.000 (tahmini)</dd> <dd>Arjantin: 50.000 - 120.000 (tahmini)</dd> <dd>Kolombiya: 5.000 (tahmini)</dd> <dd>Şili: Az sayıda</dd></dl> <p>Quechua <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanyolca" title="İspanyolca">İspanyolca</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Aymara" class="mw-disambig" title="Aymara">Aymara</a>'nın yanında <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Bolivya" title="Bolivya">Bolivya</a>'nın resmi devlet dilidir. İspanyolca konuşulan Güney Amerika'nın bazı büyük <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cniversite" title="Üniversite">üniversitelerinde</a> bu dil öğretilir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lehçeler"><span id="Leh.C3.A7eler"></span>Lehçeler</h2></div> <p>Quechua <a href="/wiki/Leh%C3%A7e" title="Lehçe">lehçeleri</a> bir sıra şive farklılıkları oluşturur. Bunlar iki büyük gruba ayrılıp Perulu dil araştırmacısı <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfredo_Torero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfredo Torero (sayfa mevcut değil)">Alfredo Torero</a>'ya göre <i>Quechua I</i> ve <i>Quechua II</i> olarak tanımlanır. </p><p>Quechua I, daha çok Quechua konuşulan bölgelerde, merkezi ve kuzey Peru <a href="/wiki/Andlar" class="mw-redirect" title="Andlar">andlarında</a> konuşulur. Bu da kendi içinde kuzey ve güney olarak iki gruba ayrılır. </p><p>Quechua II, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>'nun bütün güneyinde, <a href="/wiki/Bolivya" title="Bolivya">Bolivya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekvador" title="Ekvador">Ekvador</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arjantin" title="Arjantin">Arjantin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kolombiya" title="Kolombiya">Kolombiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eili" title="Şili">Şili</a> 'de konuşulan lehçeler iie <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>'nun geri kalan küçük bir kısmında konuşulan lehçeleri kapsar. Bu da yine kendi içinde 3 gruba ayrılır. <i>Yunkay</i> grubu Quechua II'nin merkezi ve kuzey Peru'da görece az lehçelerini içerirken, <i>Chinchay</i> grubu (aynı zamanda kuzey Quechuası diye tanımlanır) Ekvador ve Kolombiya lehçelerini içerir. <i>Güney Quechua'sı</i> ise güney Peru, Bolivya, Arjantin ve Şili'nin bütün lehçelerini kapsar. </p><p>Bu iki grup arasındaki fark, gramatiğin birçok parçası ve sözcük hazinelerinden kaynaklanır. Böylece anadili <i>Quechua I</i> ile <i>Quechua II</i> 'nin farklı lehçelerine sahip kişilerin, diğerini bilmeksizin anlaşabilmeleri çok zordur. Quechua I lehçeleri, daha dar bir alanda konuşuluyor olmalarına rağmen epeyce farklılaşırlar. Buna mukayesen, Quechua II lehçeleri birbirleriyle daha bütündür. Peru ve Bolivya'daki <i>Güney Quechua II'</i>nin sayısal olarak en büyük grubu kapsayan lehçeleri, görece daha az farklılık gösterir ve bu daha çok fonetik alandadır. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0nka" class="mw-redirect" title="İnka">İnka</a> krallığının dili, günümüze gelmiş eski yazı örnekleri, Peru ve Bolivya'nın modern halkının kullandığı çoğunluk dili, Quechua II'nin güney dialektine dayanır. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dil_yapısı"><span id="Dil_yap.C4.B1s.C4.B1"></span>Dil yapısı</h2></div> <p>Quechua, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk%C3%A7e" title="Türkçe">Türkçe</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Fince" title="Fince">Fince</a> gibi <i>sondan eklemeli</i> dillerdendir. Yani, sözcüklerin anlamları, sonlarına gelen hece ekleriyle sözcük kökü değişmeden yeni formlarına uyarlar. </p><p>Tamlamadaki hece ekleri sırası sıkı olarak kurala bağlanmıştır. Örnek verecek olursak </p> <ul><li><i>Chakra</i> Quechua dilinde "Tarla" demektir.</li> <li>"Küçük" sözcüğü <i>cha</i> eki ilavesi ile ifade edilir.</li> <li>"Benim" sözcüğü <i>y</i> eki ilavesi ile ifade edilir.</li> <li>Çoğul sözcük <i>kuna</i> eki ilavesi ile ifade edilir,</li> <li>"Benim küçük tarlalarım" ifadesi Quechuaca şöyledir "<i>chakrachaykuna"</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Yazı_sistemi"><span id="Yaz.C4.B1_sistemi"></span>Yazı sistemi</h2></div> <p>Quechua İspanyolların Peru'yu fethinden beri latin alfabesini kullanmaktadır. Ancak, yazılı Quechua'dan Quechua konuşan insanlar tarafından çoğunlukla yararlanılmaz, çünkü onlar okumamış bir çoğunluğu oluştururlar veya İspanyolca onlar için daha kullanışlıdır, ve Quechua dilinde yazılmış basılı metin eksikliğide önemli bir nedendir. </p><p>20. yüzyılda kadar, Quechua İspanyolca temelli yazım kuralı ile yazılmaktaydı. Örneğin: <i>Inca, Huayna Cápac, Collasuyo, Mama Ocllo, Viracocha, quipu, tambo, condor</i>. Bu yazının imla ve yazım yapısı en çok İspanyolca konuşanlara yakındır ve doğal olarak İngilizce'ye geçen birçok sözcük bu yapıda geçmiştir. </p><p>1975'de, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Velasco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Velasco (sayfa mevcut değil)">Juan Velasco</a>'nın Peru hükümeti Quechua için yeni bir yazım kuralı benimsemiştir. Bu <i>Academia Mayor de la Lengua Quechua</i> tarafından tercih edilmiş bir yazı sistemiydi. Örneğin: <i>Inka, Wayna Qapaq, Qollasuyu, Mama Oqllo, Wiraqocha, khipu, tampu, kuntur</i>. Bu yazım kuralı: </p> <ul><li><b>w</b> harfini <i>hu</i> yerine, /w/ sesi için kullanmaktadır.</li> <li>damaksıl <i>k</i> ile küçükdil ünsüzü <i>q</i> sesini birbirinden ayırmaktadır, geleneksel sistemde ise ikiside <i>c</i> veya <i>qu</i> olarak söylenmektedir.</li> <li>lehçelerdeki basit, çıkarma eğiliminde olan ve içine çekme gibi duraklamaları ("h" sesi ve "h" harfi; "h", gibi ses çıkarma) gibi ayırt eder. (örneğin <a href="/wiki/Cuzco" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuzco">Cuzco</a>)</li> <li>İspanyolca'nın beş sesli harf sistemini kullanmaya devam eder.</li></ul> <p>1985'de, bu sistemin bir çeşidi Peru hükümeti tarafından benimsenmiştir; Quechua'nun üç sesli harf sistemini kullanmaktadırlar. Örneğin: <i>Inka, Wayna Qapaq, Qullasuyu, Mama Uqllu, Wiraqucha, khipu, tampu, kuntur</i>. </p><p>Farkı yazım şekilleri Peru'da hâlâ yüksek derecede tartışmalı durumdadır. Gelenesel yazı sisteminin taraftarları yeni yazım şeklinin çok yabancı olduğunu düşünmektedirler ve Quechua'nun ilk olarak İspanyolca ile tanışmış kişiler tarafından öğreniminin zorlaştığını düşünmektedirler. Yeni sistemi tercih edenler ise Quechua sesbilimi ile daha çok uyuştuğunu düşünmektedirler ve çocuklara beş sesli harf sisteminin öğretilmesinin ileride İspanyolca okumayı zorlaştırdığını gösteren araştırmaları örnek göstermektedirler. </p><p>Yazarlar İspanyolca'dan alınan sözcüklere farklı yaklaşımlar gösterirler. Bazen modern yazım şeklinde kullanılırlar, bazen ise İspanyolca'da olduğu gibi kullanılır. Örneğin, "Ben Romert'im", <i>Robertom kani</i> veya <i>Ruwirtum kani</i> şekillerinde yazılabilir. (<i>-m</i> ismin bir parçası değildir, bir çeşit sonektir) </p><p>Perulu dil bilimci <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rodolfo_Cerr%C3%B3n-Palomino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rodolfo Cerrón-Palomino (sayfa mevcut değil)">Rodolfo Cerrón-Palomino</a> tüm Quechua dilleri için <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCney_Quechua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Güney Quechua (sayfa mevcut değil)">Güney Quechua</a> isminde imlaya ait bir standart fikri öne sürmüştür. Bu standart, Peru'daki birçok kurum tarafından benimsenmiştir, her iki lehçenin önemli özelliklerini korumuştur. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayacucho_Quechua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayacucho Quechua (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ayacucho Quechua</a> ve <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cusco_Quechua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cusco Quechua (sayfa mevcut değil)">Cusco Quechua</a>, örneğin: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Ayacucho </th> <th>Cuzco </th> <th>Güney Quechua </th> <th>Çeviri </th></tr> <tr> <td>upyay </td> <td>uhyay </td> <td>upyay </td> <td>"içmek" </td></tr> <tr> <td>utqa </td> <td>usqha </td> <td>utqha </td> <td>"çabuk" </td></tr> <tr> <td>llamkay </td> <td>llank'ay </td> <td>llamk'ay </td> <td>"çalışmak" </td></tr> <tr> <td>ñuqanchik </td> <td>nuqanchis </td> <td>ñuqanchik </td> <td>"biz (kendisi dahil)" </td></tr> <tr> <td>-chka- </td> <td>-sha- </td> <td>-chka- </td> <td>(artıcı sonek) </td></tr> <tr> <td>punchaw </td> <td>p'unchay </td> <td>p'unchaw </td> <td>"gün" </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynaklar">Kaynaklar</h2></div> <pre>- Yazı sistemi bölümü </pre> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dolphin.upenn.edu/~scoronel/quechua.html">Information,Serafín M. 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