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Jean-Claude Trichet – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia

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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean-Claude Trichet</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 38 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%87" title="جان كلود تريشيه – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جان كلود تريشيه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8D" title="Жан-Клод Трышэ – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Жан-Клод Трышэ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5" title="Жан-Клод Трише – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Жан-Клод Трише" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%96%CE%B1%CE%BD-%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%AD" title="Ζαν-Κλοντ Τρισέ – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ζαν-Κλοντ Τρισέ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86-%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%87" title="ژان-کلود تریشه – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ژان-کلود تریشه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%9C_%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%85%B0" title="장클로드 트리셰 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="장클로드 트리셰" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%27%D7%90%D7%9F-%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%94" title="ז&#039;אן-קלוד טרישה – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ז&#039;אן-קלוד טרישה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_Claudius_Trichet" title="Ioannes Claudius Trichet – łaciński" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ioannes Claudius Trichet" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="łaciński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%87" title="جان كلود تريشيه – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جان كلود تريشيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%EF%BC%9D%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A7" title="ジャン=クロード・トリシェ – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジャン=クロード・トリシェ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5,_%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Трише, Жан-Клод – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Трише, Жан-Клод" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D2%A3-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5" title="Жаң-Клод Трише – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Жаң-Клод Трише" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jean-Claude Trichet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%96%D1%88%D0%B5" title="Жан-Клод Тріше – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Жан-Клод Тріше" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a 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class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Jean-Claude Trichet</div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Jean-Claude_Trichet_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Jean-Claude_Trichet_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_2010.jpg/179px-Jean-Claude_Trichet_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="179" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Jean-Claude_Trichet_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_2010.jpg/268px-Jean-Claude_Trichet_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Jean-Claude_Trichet_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_2010.jpg/358px-Jean-Claude_Trichet_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_Davos_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1252" data-file-height="1679" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Data i&#160;miejsce urodzenia </th> <td> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap">20 grudnia 1942</span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Zawód, zajęcie </th> <td> <p>ekonomista, bankowiec </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Stanowisko </th> <td> <p>prezes <a href="/wiki/Bank_Francji" title="Bank Francji">Banku Francji</a> (1993–2003), prezes <a href="/wiki/Europejski_Bank_Centralny" title="Europejski Bank Centralny">Europejskiego Banku Centralnego</a> (2003–2011) </p> </td></tr> <tr class="grafika iboxs grafika-z-wikidanych"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Trichet_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="podpis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Trichet_signature.svg/130px-Trichet_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Trichet_signature.svg/195px-Trichet_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Trichet_signature.svg/260px-Trichet_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="106" data-file-height="57" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#EAECF0; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa;">Odznaczenia </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Legia_Honorowa" title="Komandor Orderu Narodowego Legii Honorowej (Francja)"><img alt="Komandor Orderu Narodowego Legii Honorowej (Francja)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg/40px-Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg/60px-Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg/80px-Legion_Honneur_Commandeur_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Narodowy_Zas%C5%82ugi" title="Oficer Orderu Narodowego Zasługi (Francja)"><img alt="Oficer Orderu Narodowego Zasługi (Francja)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ordre_national_du_Merite_Officier_ribbon.svg/40px-Ordre_national_du_Merite_Officier_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ordre_national_du_Merite_Officier_ribbon.svg/60px-Ordre_national_du_Merite_Officier_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ordre_national_du_Merite_Officier_ribbon.svg/80px-Ordre_national_du_Merite_Officier_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Zas%C5%82ugi_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej" title="Krzyż Komandorski Orderu Zasługi RP"><img alt="Krzyż Komandorski Orderu Zasługi RP" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/POL_Order_Zaslugi_RP_kl3_BAR.svg/40px-POL_Order_Zaslugi_RP_kl3_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/POL_Order_Zaslugi_RP_kl3_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Order_Zaslugi_RP_kl3_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/POL_Order_Zaslugi_RP_kl3_BAR.svg/80px-POL_Order_Zaslugi_RP_kl3_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Zas%C5%82ugi_Hesji" title="Order Zasługi Hesji"><img alt="Order Zasługi Hesji" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/DE-HE_Der_Hessische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png/40px-DE-HE_Der_Hessische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/DE-HE_Der_Hessische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png/60px-DE-HE_Der_Hessische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/DE-HE_Der_Hessische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png/80px-DE-HE_Der_Hessische_Verdienstorden_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Order_Zas%C5%82ugi_Republiki_Federalnej_Niemiec" title="Krzyż Wielki Orderu Zasługi RFN"><img alt="Krzyż Wielki Orderu Zasługi RFN" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/GER_Bundesverdienstkreuz_7_Grosskreuz.svg/40px-GER_Bundesverdienstkreuz_7_Grosskreuz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/GER_Bundesverdienstkreuz_7_Grosskreuz.svg/60px-GER_Bundesverdienstkreuz_7_Grosskreuz.svg.png 1.5x, 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height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/47px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" class="extiw" title="q:Jean-Claude Trichet">Cytaty w Wikicytatach</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Jean-Claude Trichet</b> (ur. <a href="/wiki/20_grudnia" title="20 grudnia">20 grudnia</a> <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> w <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyonie</a><sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1">[1]</a></sup>) – francuski ekonomista i bankowiec, w latach 1993–2003 prezes <a href="/wiki/Bank_Francji" title="Bank Francji">Banku Francji</a>, od 2003 do 2011 prezes <a href="/wiki/Europejski_Bank_Centralny" title="Europejski Bank Centralny">Europejskiego Banku Centralnego</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Życiorys"><span id=".C5.BByciorys"></span>Życiorys</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Claude_Trichet&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Życiorys" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Claude_Trichet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Życiorys"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Absolwent <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_mines_de_Nancy" title="École nationale supérieure des mines de Nancy">École nationale supérieure des mines de Nancy</a><sup id="cite_ref-lu_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lu-2">[2]</a></sup> oraz ekonomii na <a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_Paryski" title="Uniwersytet Paryski">Uniwersytecie Paryskim</a>, ukończył także <a href="/wiki/Instytut_Nauk_Politycznych_w_Pary%C5%BCu" title="Instytut Nauk Politycznych w Paryżu">Instytut Nauk Politycznych w Paryżu</a> oraz <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_d%E2%80%99administration" title="École nationale d’administration">École nationale d’administration</a><sup id="cite_ref-ecb_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ecb-3">[3]</a></sup>. Początkowo pracował jako inżynier<sup id="cite_ref-lu_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lu-2">[2]</a></sup>. Od 1971 był urzędnikiem państwowym w inspekcji finansowej. Do 1981 pełnił różne funkcje doradcze, m.in. doradzał ministrowi gospodarki i przemysłu. Później zajmował głównie różne stanowiska w dyrekcji generalnej skarbu państwa (DG Trésor), którą kierował w latach 1987–1993. Od 1985 do 1993 był przewodniczącym <a href="/wiki/Klub_Paryski" title="Klub Paryski">Klubu Paryskiego</a><sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1">[1]</a></sup>. </p><p>W latach 1993–2003 stał na czele francuskiego banku centralnego<sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1">[1]</a></sup>. Był objęty postępowaniem karnym związanym z nieprawidłowościami w banku <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9dit_Lyonnais" title="Crédit Lyonnais">Crédit Lyonnais</a>, które skutkowały jego bankructwem. W 2003 został oczyszczony z zarzutów dotyczących udziału w tym procederze<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>. Umożliwiło mu to wówczas objęcie stanowiska prezesa Europejskiego Banku Centralnego z siedzibą we <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_nad_Menem" title="Frankfurt nad Menem">Frankfurcie nad Menem</a>, którym kierował do 2011. Od 2010 do 2011 kierował jednocześnie <a href="/wiki/Europejska_Rada_ds._Ryzyka_Systemowego" title="Europejska Rada ds. Ryzyka Systemowego">Europejską Radą ds. Ryzyka Systemowego</a><sup id="cite_ref-ecb_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ecb-3">[3]</a></sup>. W 2012 dołączył do rady dyrektorów <a href="/wiki/Airbus_Group" title="Airbus Group">Airbus Group</a><sup id="cite_ref-lu_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lu-2">[2]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odznaczenia_i_wyróżnienia"><span id="Odznaczenia_i_wyr.C3.B3.C5.BCnienia"></span>Odznaczenia i wyróżnienia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Claude_Trichet&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Odznaczenia i wyróżnienia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Claude_Trichet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Odznaczenia i wyróżnienia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laureat <a href="/wiki/Nagroda_Karola_Wielkiego" title="Nagroda Karola Wielkiego">Nagrody Karola Wielkiego</a> w 2011<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>. Odznaczony m.in. <a href="/wiki/Order_Narodowy_Zas%C5%82ugi" title="Order Narodowy Zasługi">Orderem Narodowym Zasługi</a> IV klasy, <a href="/wiki/Legia_Honorowa" title="Legia Honorowa">Legią Honorową</a> III klasy, Krzyżem Komandorskim z Gwiazdą <a href="/wiki/Order_Zas%C5%82ugi_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej" title="Order Zasługi Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej">Orderu Zasługi Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup> oraz <a href="/wiki/Odznaka_honorowa_%E2%80%9EZa_zas%C5%82ugi_dla_bankowo%C5%9Bci_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej%E2%80%9D" title="Odznaka honorowa „Za zasługi dla bankowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej”">odznaką honorową „Za zasługi dla bankowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej”</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Claude_Trichet&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Claude_Trichet&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bio-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-2">c</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cvce.eu/en/histoire-orale/unit-content/-/unit/f413d6e6-20b7-44be-af52-3dac64efc20f">Trichet (Jean-Claude)</a>.&#32;cvce.eu.&#32;[dostęp 2020-02-23].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lu-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-lu_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-lu_2-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-lu_2-2">c</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://resume.uni.lu/story/jean-claude-trichet">Jean-Claude Trichet</a>.&#32;uni.lu.&#32;[dostęp 2020-02-23].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku francuskim (français)">fr.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ecb-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ecb_3-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ecb_3-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/conferences/ecbforum/previous_fora/2016/html/biographies/trichet.en.html">Jean-Claude Trichet</a>.&#32;ecb.europa.eu.&#32;[dostęp 2020-02-23].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/3000170.stm">Top Euro banker cleared of scandal cover-up</a>.&#32;bbc.co.uk,&#32;18 czerwca 2003.&#32;[dostęp 2020-02-23].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Agnieszka Jarosz&#58;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20130503134901/http://www.uniaeuropejska.org/bedzie-ministerstwo-finansow-strefy-euroya">Będzie ministerstwo finansów strefy euro?</a>.&#32;uniaeuropejska.org,&#32;3 czerwca 2011.&#32;[dostęp 2020-02-23].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WMP20111081090">M.P. z&#160;2011&#160;r. nr&#160;108,&#32;poz.&#160;1090</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nbp.pl/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Odznaki-2003-2018.pdf">Lista odznaczonych (2003–2018)</a>.&#32;nbp.pl.&#32;[dostęp 2022-09-14].</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller 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.opis.a2,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a2 .opis{background:#5f5f5f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a3,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a3 .opis{background:#764617}}</style><ul class="tnavbar noprint plainlinks hlist"><li><a href="/wiki/Szablon:Prezes_EBC" title="Szablon:Prezes EBC"><span title="Pokaż ten szablon">p</span></a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja_szablonu:Prezes_EBC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dyskusja szablonu:Prezes EBC (strona nie istnieje)"><span title="Dyskusja na temat tego szablonu">d</span></a></li><li title="Możesz edytować ten szablon. Użyj przycisku podglądu przed zapisaniem zmian."><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Szablon:Prezes_EBC&amp;action=edit">e</a></li></ul><div class="navbox-title caption"><a href="/wiki/Europejski_Bank_Centralny" title="Europejski Bank Centralny">Prezesi Europejskiego Banku Centralnego</a></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"><table class="navbox-main-content inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1"><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wim_Duisenberg" title="Wim Duisenberg">Wim Duisenberg</a> (1998–2003)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jean-Claude Trichet</a> (2003–2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Draghi" title="Mario Draghi">Mario Draghi</a> (2011–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Lagarde" title="Christine Lagarde">Christine Lagarde</a> (od 2019)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="pokaż" data-collapsetext="ukryj"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r74983602"><ul class="tnavbar noprint plainlinks hlist"><li><a href="/wiki/Szablon:Nagroda_Karola_Wielkiego" title="Szablon:Nagroda Karola Wielkiego"><span title="Pokaż ten szablon">p</span></a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja_szablonu:Nagroda_Karola_Wielkiego&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dyskusja szablonu:Nagroda Karola Wielkiego (strona nie istnieje)"><span title="Dyskusja na temat tego szablonu">d</span></a></li><li title="Możesz edytować ten szablon. Użyj przycisku podglądu przed zapisaniem zmian."><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Szablon:Nagroda_Karola_Wielkiego&amp;action=edit">e</a></li></ul><div class="navbox-title caption"><a href="/wiki/Nagroda_Karola_Wielkiego" title="Nagroda Karola Wielkiego">Laureaci nagrody Karola Wielkiego</a></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content flex"><table class="navbox-main-content inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1"><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li>1950: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Coudenhove-Kalergi" title="Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi">Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi</a></li> <li>1951: <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Brugmans" title="Hendrik Brugmans">Hendrik Brugmans</a></li> <li>1952: <a href="/wiki/Alcide_De_Gasperi" title="Alcide De Gasperi">Alcide De Gasperi</a></li> <li>1953: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Monnet" title="Jean Monnet">Jean Monnet</a></li> <li>1954: <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a></li> <li>1955: <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a></li> <li>1957: <a href="/wiki/Paul-Henri_Spaak" title="Paul-Henri Spaak">Paul-Henri Spaak</a></li> <li>1958: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Schuman" title="Robert Schuman">Robert Schuman</a></li> <li>1959: <a href="/wiki/George_Marshall" title="George Marshall">George Marshall</a></li> <li>1960: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bech" title="Joseph Bech">Joseph Bech</a></li> <li>1961: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Hallstein" title="Walter Hallstein">Walter Hallstein</a></li> <li>1963: <a href="/wiki/Edward_Heath" title="Edward Heath">Edward Richard George Heath</a></li> <li>1964: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Segni" title="Antonio Segni">Antonio Segni</a></li> <li>1966: <a href="/wiki/Jens_Otto_Krag" title="Jens Otto Krag">Jens Otto Krag</a></li> <li>1967: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Luns" title="Joseph Luns">Joseph Luns</a></li> <li>1969: <a href="/wiki/Komisja_Europejska" title="Komisja Europejska">Komisja Europejska</a></li> <li>1970: <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Seydoux_de_Clausonne" title="François Seydoux de Clausonne">François Seydoux de Clausonne</a></li> <li>1972: <a href="/wiki/Roy_Jenkins" title="Roy Jenkins">Roy Jenkins</a></li> <li>1973: <a href="/wiki/Salvador_de_Madariaga" title="Salvador de Madariaga">Salvador de Madariaga</a></li> <li>1976: <a href="/wiki/Leo_Tindemans" title="Leo Tindemans">Leo Tindemans</a></li> <li>1977: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Scheel" title="Walter Scheel">Walter Scheel</a></li> <li>1978: <a href="/wiki/Konstandinos_Karamanlis" title="Konstandinos Karamanlis">Konstandinos Karamanlis</a></li> <li>1979: <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Colombo" title="Emilio Colombo">Emilio Colombo</a></li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Simone_Veil" title="Simone Veil">Simone Veil</a></li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/Karl_Carstens" title="Karl Carstens">Karl Carstens</a></li> <li>1987: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Kohl" title="Helmut Kohl">Helmut Kohl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Louis_Sch%C3%BCtz-Marsauche" title="Roger Louis Schütz-Marsauche">Roger z Taizé</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/Gyula_Horn" title="Gyula Horn">Gyula Horn</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Havel" title="Václav Havel">Václav Havel</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Delors" title="Jacques Delors">Jacques Delors</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Felipe González">Felipe González</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Gro_Harlem_Brundtland" title="Gro Harlem Brundtland">Gro Harlem Brundtland</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Franz_Vranitzky" title="Franz Vranitzky">Franz Vranitzky</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Beatrycze_(kr%C3%B3lowa_Holandii)" title="Beatrycze (królowa Holandii)">Beatrycze</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Roman_Herzog" title="Roman Herzog">Roman Herzog</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Geremek" title="Bronisław Geremek">Bronisław Geremek</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_Konr%C3%A1d" title="György Konrád">György Konrád</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%E2%80%99Estaing" title="Valéry Giscard d’Estaing">Valéry Giscard d’Estaing</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Pat_Cox" title="Pat Cox">Pat Cox</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jan_Pawe%C5%82_II" title="Jan Paweł II">Jan Paweł II</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Azeglio_Ciampi" title="Carlo Azeglio Ciampi">Carlo Azeglio Ciampi</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Juncker" title="Jean-Claude Juncker">Jean-Claude Juncker</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Javier_Solana" title="Javier Solana">Javier Solana</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Riccardi" title="Andrea Riccardi">Andrea Riccardi</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Tusk" title="Donald Tusk">Donald Tusk</a></li> <li>2011: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jean-Claude Trichet</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Sch%C3%A4uble" title="Wolfgang Schäuble">Wolfgang Schäuble</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Dalia_Grybauskait%C4%97" title="Dalia Grybauskaitė">Dalia Grybauskaitė</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Herman_Van_Rompuy" title="Herman Van Rompuy">Herman Van Rompuy</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Schulz" title="Martin Schulz">Martin Schulz</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Franciszek_(papie%C5%BC)" title="Franciszek (papież)">Franciszek</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Timothy_Garton_Ash" title="Timothy Garton Ash">Timothy Garton Ash</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Guterres" title="António Guterres">António Guterres</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Iohannis" title="Klaus Iohannis">Klaus Iohannis</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Swiat%C5%82ana_Cichanouska" title="Swiatłana Cichanouska">Swiatłana Cichanouska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maryja_Kalesnikawa" title="Maryja Kalesnikawa">Maryja Kalesnikawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wieranika_Cepka%C5%82a" title="Wieranika Cepkała">Wieranika Cepkała</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Wo%C5%82odymyr_Ze%C5%82enski" title="Wołodymyr Zełenski">Wołodymyr Zełenski</a> i naród ukraiński</li> <li>2024: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinchas_Goldschmidt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinchas Goldschmidt (strona nie istnieje)">Pinchas Goldschmidt</a> i żydowskie wspólnoty w Europie</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-after after"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Sigillum_regalis_sedis_urbis_Aquensis_anno_1327.png" 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