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Trade & Customs Division – Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)
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/** cached colors style */ p.color2{ color : #ff1f55; } span.color2{ color : #ff1f55; } h1.color2{ color : #ff1f55; } h2.color2{ color : #ff1f55; } h3.color2{ color : #ff1f55; } h4.color2{ color : #ff1f55; } h5.color2{ color : #ff1f55; } h6.color2{ color : #ff1f55; } .card.bg-color2, .bg-color2{ background-color:#ff1f55; } a.color2:not(.button){ color:#ff1f55; } a.color2:not(.button):hover{ color:#FF3369; } button.color2, .button.color2{ background-color:#ff1f55; border-color:#ff1f55; } button.color2:hover, .button.color2:hover{ background-color:#FF3369; border-color:#FF3369; } button.outline.color2, .button.outline.color2{ background:none; border-color:#ff1f55; color:#ff1f55; } button.outline.color2:hover, .button.outline.color2:hover{ background:none; border-color:rgba(255,31,85,0.7); color:rgba(255,31,85,0.9); } i.fa.color2{ color:#ff1f55; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color2{ border-color:#ff1f55; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color2{ background-color:#ff1f55; color: #ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-white{ color: #d5d5d5; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color2{ border-color:#ff1f55; } i.fa.icon.reverse.bordered.color2{ background-color:#ff1f55; color: #ffffff; } .top-right-triangle.color2{ border-right-color:#ff1f55; } .checked.decoration-color2 li:before { color:#ff1f55; } .stared.decoration-color2 li:before { color:#ff1f55; } .card.card-color2{ background-color:#ff1f55; } .card.bottom-border-color2{ border-bottom-color: #ff1f55; } .grad-180-transparent-color2{ background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255,31,85,0) 0%, rgba(255,31,85,0) 50%, rgba(255,31,85,0.6) 78%, rgba(255,31,85,0.9) 100%) !important; } .border-color2{ border-color: #ff1f55; } .circle-counter.color2 .circle-bar{ stroke: #ff1f55; } p.color5{ color : #4caf50; } span.color5{ color : #4caf50; } h1.color5{ color : #4caf50; } h2.color5{ color : #4caf50; } h3.color5{ color : #4caf50; } h4.color5{ color : #4caf50; } h5.color5{ color : #4caf50; } h6.color5{ color : #4caf50; } .card.bg-color5, .bg-color5{ background-color:#4caf50; } a.color5:not(.button){ color:#4caf50; } a.color5:not(.button):hover{ color:#60C364; } button.color5, .button.color5{ background-color:#4caf50; border-color:#4caf50; } button.color5:hover, .button.color5:hover{ background-color:#60C364; border-color:#60C364; } button.outline.color5, .button.outline.color5{ background:none; border-color:#4caf50; color:#4caf50; } button.outline.color5:hover, .button.outline.color5:hover{ background:none; border-color:rgba(76,175,80,0.7); color:rgba(76,175,80,0.9); } i.fa.color5{ color:#4caf50; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color5{ border-color:#4caf50; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color5{ background-color:#4caf50; color: #ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-white{ color: #d5d5d5; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color5{ border-color:#4caf50; } i.fa.icon.reverse.bordered.color5{ background-color:#4caf50; color: #ffffff; } .top-right-triangle.color5{ border-right-color:#4caf50; } .checked.decoration-color5 li:before { color:#4caf50; } .stared.decoration-color5 li:before { color:#4caf50; } .card.card-color5{ background-color:#4caf50; } .card.bottom-border-color5{ border-bottom-color: #4caf50; } .grad-180-transparent-color5{ background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(76,175,80,0) 0%, rgba(76,175,80,0) 50%, rgba(76,175,80,0.6) 78%, rgba(76,175,80,0.9) 100%) !important; } .border-color5{ border-color: #4caf50; } .circle-counter.color5 .circle-bar{ stroke: #4caf50; } p.color7{ color : rgb(242, 242, 242); } span.color7{ color : rgb(242, 242, 242); } h1.color7{ color : rgb(242, 242, 242); } h2.color7{ color : rgb(242, 242, 242); } h3.color7{ color : rgb(242, 242, 242); } h4.color7{ color : rgb(242, 242, 242); } h5.color7{ color : rgb(242, 242, 242); } h6.color7{ color : rgb(242, 242, 242); } .card.bg-color7, .bg-color7{ background-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } a.color7:not(.button){ color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } a.color7:not(.button):hover{ color:#FFFFFF; } button.color7, .button.color7{ background-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); border-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } button.color7:hover, .button.color7:hover{ background-color:#FFFFFF; border-color:#FFFFFF; } button.outline.color7, .button.outline.color7{ background:none; border-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } button.outline.color7:hover, .button.outline.color7:hover{ background:none; border-color:rgba(242,242,242,0.7); color:rgba(242,242,242,0.9); } i.fa.color7{ color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } i.fa.icon.bordered.color7{ border-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } i.fa.icon.reverse.color7{ background-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); color: #ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-white{ color: #d5d5d5; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color7{ border-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } i.fa.icon.reverse.bordered.color7{ background-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); color: #ffffff; } .top-right-triangle.color7{ border-right-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } .checked.decoration-color7 li:before { color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } .stared.decoration-color7 li:before { color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } .card.card-color7{ background-color:rgb(242, 242, 242); } .card.bottom-border-color7{ border-bottom-color: rgb(242, 242, 242); } .grad-180-transparent-color7{ background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(242,242,242,0) 0%, rgba(242,242,242,0) 50%, rgba(242,242,242,0.6) 78%, rgba(242,242,242,0.9) 100%) !important; } .border-color7{ border-color: rgb(242, 242, 242); } .circle-counter.color7 .circle-bar{ stroke: rgb(242, 242, 242); } p.color8{ color : #f6f6f6; } span.color8{ color : #f6f6f6; } h1.color8{ color : #f6f6f6; } h2.color8{ color : #f6f6f6; } h3.color8{ color : #f6f6f6; } h4.color8{ color : #f6f6f6; } h5.color8{ color : #f6f6f6; } h6.color8{ color : #f6f6f6; } .card.bg-color8, .bg-color8{ background-color:#f6f6f6; } a.color8:not(.button){ color:#f6f6f6; } a.color8:not(.button):hover{ color:#FFFFFF; } button.color8, .button.color8{ background-color:#f6f6f6; border-color:#f6f6f6; } button.color8:hover, .button.color8:hover{ background-color:#FFFFFF; border-color:#FFFFFF; } button.outline.color8, .button.outline.color8{ background:none; border-color:#f6f6f6; color:#f6f6f6; } button.outline.color8:hover, .button.outline.color8:hover{ background:none; border-color:rgba(246,246,246,0.7); color:rgba(246,246,246,0.9); } i.fa.color8{ color:#f6f6f6; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color8{ border-color:#f6f6f6; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color8{ background-color:#f6f6f6; color: #ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-white{ color: #d5d5d5; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color8{ border-color:#f6f6f6; } i.fa.icon.reverse.bordered.color8{ background-color:#f6f6f6; color: #ffffff; } .top-right-triangle.color8{ border-right-color:#f6f6f6; } .checked.decoration-color8 li:before { color:#f6f6f6; } .stared.decoration-color8 li:before { color:#f6f6f6; } .card.card-color8{ background-color:#f6f6f6; } .card.bottom-border-color8{ border-bottom-color: #f6f6f6; } .grad-180-transparent-color8{ background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(246,246,246,0) 0%, rgba(246,246,246,0) 50%, rgba(246,246,246,0.6) 78%, rgba(246,246,246,0.9) 100%) !important; } .border-color8{ border-color: #f6f6f6; } .circle-counter.color8 .circle-bar{ stroke: #f6f6f6; } p.color9{ color : #00b0ff; } span.color9{ color : #00b0ff; } h1.color9{ color : #00b0ff; } h2.color9{ color : #00b0ff; } h3.color9{ color : #00b0ff; } h4.color9{ color : #00b0ff; } h5.color9{ color : #00b0ff; } h6.color9{ color : #00b0ff; } .card.bg-color9, .bg-color9{ background-color:#00b0ff; } a.color9:not(.button){ color:#00b0ff; } a.color9:not(.button):hover{ color:#14C4FF; } button.color9, .button.color9{ background-color:#00b0ff; border-color:#00b0ff; } button.color9:hover, .button.color9:hover{ background-color:#14C4FF; border-color:#14C4FF; } button.outline.color9, .button.outline.color9{ background:none; border-color:#00b0ff; color:#00b0ff; } button.outline.color9:hover, .button.outline.color9:hover{ background:none; border-color:rgba(0,176,255,0.7); color:rgba(0,176,255,0.9); } i.fa.color9{ color:#00b0ff; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color9{ border-color:#00b0ff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color9{ background-color:#00b0ff; color: #ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-white{ color: #d5d5d5; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color9{ border-color:#00b0ff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.bordered.color9{ background-color:#00b0ff; color: #ffffff; } .top-right-triangle.color9{ border-right-color:#00b0ff; } .checked.decoration-color9 li:before { color:#00b0ff; } .stared.decoration-color9 li:before { color:#00b0ff; } .card.card-color9{ background-color:#00b0ff; } .card.bottom-border-color9{ border-bottom-color: #00b0ff; } .grad-180-transparent-color9{ background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0,176,255,0) 0%, rgba(0,176,255,0) 50%, rgba(0,176,255,0.6) 78%, rgba(0,176,255,0.9) 100%) !important; } .border-color9{ border-color: #00b0ff; } .circle-counter.color9 .circle-bar{ stroke: #00b0ff; } p.color10{ color : #0076ab; } span.color10{ color : #0076ab; } h1.color10{ color : #0076ab; } h2.color10{ color : #0076ab; } h3.color10{ color : #0076ab; } h4.color10{ color : #0076ab; } h5.color10{ color : #0076ab; } h6.color10{ color : #0076ab; } .card.bg-color10, .bg-color10{ background-color:#0076ab; } a.color10:not(.button){ color:#0076ab; } a.color10:not(.button):hover{ color:#148ABF; } button.color10, .button.color10{ background-color:#0076ab; border-color:#0076ab; } button.color10:hover, .button.color10:hover{ background-color:#148ABF; border-color:#148ABF; } button.outline.color10, .button.outline.color10{ background:none; border-color:#0076ab; color:#0076ab; } button.outline.color10:hover, .button.outline.color10:hover{ background:none; border-color:rgba(0,118,171,0.7); color:rgba(0,118,171,0.9); } i.fa.color10{ color:#0076ab; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color10{ border-color:#0076ab; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color10{ background-color:#0076ab; color: #ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-white{ color: #d5d5d5; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color10{ border-color:#0076ab; } i.fa.icon.reverse.bordered.color10{ background-color:#0076ab; color: #ffffff; } .top-right-triangle.color10{ border-right-color:#0076ab; } .checked.decoration-color10 li:before { color:#0076ab; } .stared.decoration-color10 li:before { color:#0076ab; } .card.card-color10{ background-color:#0076ab; } .card.bottom-border-color10{ border-bottom-color: #0076ab; } .grad-180-transparent-color10{ background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0,118,171,0) 0%, rgba(0,118,171,0) 50%, rgba(0,118,171,0.6) 78%, rgba(0,118,171,0.9) 100%) !important; } .border-color10{ border-color: #0076ab; } .circle-counter.color10 .circle-bar{ stroke: #0076ab; } p.color-white{ color : #ffffff; } span.color-white{ color : #ffffff; } h1.color-white{ color : #ffffff; } h2.color-white{ color : #ffffff; } h3.color-white{ color : #ffffff; } h4.color-white{ color : #ffffff; } h5.color-white{ color : #ffffff; } h6.color-white{ color : #ffffff; } .card.bg-color-white, .bg-color-white{ background-color:#ffffff; } a.color-white:not(.button){ color:#ffffff; } a.color-white:not(.button):hover{ color:#FFFFFF; } button.color-white, .button.color-white{ background-color:#ffffff; border-color:#ffffff; } button.color-white:hover, .button.color-white:hover{ background-color:#FFFFFF; border-color:#FFFFFF; } button.outline.color-white, .button.outline.color-white{ background:none; border-color:#ffffff; color:#ffffff; } button.outline.color-white:hover, .button.outline.color-white:hover{ background:none; border-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.7); color:rgba(255,255,255,0.9); } i.fa.color-white{ color:#ffffff; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color-white{ border-color:#ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-white{ background-color:#ffffff; color: #ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-white{ color: #d5d5d5; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color-white{ border-color:#ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.bordered.color-white{ background-color:#ffffff; color: #ffffff; } .top-right-triangle.color-white{ border-right-color:#ffffff; } .checked.decoration-color-white li:before { color:#ffffff; } .stared.decoration-color-white li:before { color:#ffffff; } .card.card-color-white{ background-color:#ffffff; } .card.bottom-border-color-white{ border-bottom-color: #ffffff; } .grad-180-transparent-color-white{ background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(255,255,255,0) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 50%, rgba(255,255,255,0.6) 78%, rgba(255,255,255,0.9) 100%) !important; } .border-color-white{ border-color: #ffffff; } .circle-counter.color-white .circle-bar{ stroke: #ffffff; } p.color-black{ color : #000000; } span.color-black{ color : #000000; } h1.color-black{ color : #000000; } h2.color-black{ color : #000000; } h3.color-black{ color : #000000; } h4.color-black{ color : #000000; } h5.color-black{ color : #000000; } h6.color-black{ color : #000000; } .card.bg-color-black, .bg-color-black{ background-color:#000000; } a.color-black:not(.button){ color:#000000; } a.color-black:not(.button):hover{ color:#141414; } button.color-black, .button.color-black{ background-color:#000000; border-color:#000000; } button.color-black:hover, .button.color-black:hover{ background-color:#141414; border-color:#141414; } button.outline.color-black, .button.outline.color-black{ background:none; border-color:#000000; color:#000000; } button.outline.color-black:hover, .button.outline.color-black:hover{ background:none; border-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.7); color:rgba(0,0,0,0.9); } i.fa.color-black{ color:#000000; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color-black{ border-color:#000000; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-black{ background-color:#000000; color: #ffffff; } i.fa.icon.reverse.color-white{ color: #d5d5d5; } i.fa.icon.bordered.color-black{ border-color:#000000; } i.fa.icon.reverse.bordered.color-black{ background-color:#000000; color: #ffffff; } .top-right-triangle.color-black{ border-right-color:#000000; } .checked.decoration-color-black li:before { color:#000000; } .stared.decoration-color-black li:before { color:#000000; } .card.card-color-black{ background-color:#000000; } .card.bottom-border-color-black{ border-bottom-color: #000000; } .grad-180-transparent-color-black{ background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0,0,0,0) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0) 50%, rgba(0,0,0,0.6) 78%, rgba(0,0,0,0.9) 100%) !important; } .border-color-black{ border-color: #000000; } .circle-counter.color-black .circle-bar{ stroke: #000000; } /** cached colors style */ </style> </head> <body class="page-template page-template-pro page-template-page-templates page-template-full-width-page page-template-propage-templatesfull-width-page-php page page-id-1148 wp-custom-logo mesmerize-inner-page mesmerize-content-no-padding "> <style> .screen-reader-text[href="#page-content"]:focus { background-color: #f1f1f1; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); clip: auto !important; clip-path: none; color: #21759b; } </style> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#page-content">Skip to content</a> <div id="page-top" class="header-top"> <div class="navigation-bar boxed coloured-nav" data-sticky='0' data-sticky-mobile='1' 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background-image:url("https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/cropped-bushtracks-express-bridge-aerial.jpg"); background-color:#6a73da' data-parallax-depth='20'> <div class="inner-header-description gridContainer"> <div class="row header-description-row"> <div class="col-xs col-xs-12"> <h1 class="hero-title"> Trade & Customs Division </h1> <p class="header-subtitle"></p> </div> </div> </div> <script> if (window.mesmerizeSetHeaderTopSpacing) { window.mesmerizeSetHeaderTopSpacing(); } </script> <div class='split-header'></div> </div> </div> <div class="page-content no-padding"> <div class="content"> <div class="kc_clfw"></div> <div class="kc_clfw"></div> <div class="kc_clfw"></div> <div class="kc_clfw"></div> <div class="kc_clfw"></div> <div class="kc_clfw"></div> <div data-label="About" data-id="about--1" data-export-id="about-10" data-category="about" class="about-10 content-section content-section-spacing" id="about-1" style="background-color: #ffffff;"> <div class="gridContainer"> <div class="row middle-sm text-center"> <div class="col-sm-5 space-bottom-xs content-column" data-type="column"> <h2 class=""><span style="font-family: Playfair Display,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;" href="#">Trade & Customs </span></h2> <p class="">The main function of the division is to implement programmes to enhance cooperation in Trade, Customs and Monetary Affairs in order to achieve a fully integrated, internationally competitive and unified single economic space within which goods, services, capital and labour are able to move freely across national frontiers. The cooperation programmes aim to achieve the removal of all physical, technical, fiscal and monetary barriers to intra-regional trade and commercial exchanges through the following stages of integration</p> <h5 class=""></h5> </div> <div class="col-sm-7 flexbox middle-xs center-xs space-bottom-xs"> <div class="overlay-box middle-xs center-xs flexbox"> <div class="overlay-box-offset offset-border shadow-medium border-color1 hide-xs"></div> <img decoding="async" class="shadow-large" data-size="485x705" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-IMG_1311-scaled-2.jpg" alt="" title="cropped-IMG_1311-scaled-2.jpg" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div data-label="Overlappable" data-id="overlappable--1" data-export-id="overlappable-1" data-category="overlappable" class="overlappable-1 content-section content-section-spacing" data-overlap="true" id="overlappable-1" style="background-color: #f5fafd; background-image: none;"> <div class="gridContainer"> <div data-type="row" class="row shadow-medium"> <div data-type="column" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 flexcol col-padding col-padding-small-xs inverted bg-color1 col-md-3"> <i class="fa icon fa-cubes white"></i> <p class="">A Preferential Trade Area (PTA) with lower tariffs applied to intra-regional trade originating in member countries than to extra-regional trade.</p> </div> <div data-type="column" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 flexcol bg-color-white col-padding col-padding-small-xs col-md-3"> <i class="fa icon fa-forumbee color2"></i> <p class="">A Free Trade Area (FTA), in which no tariffs are levied on goods from other Member States whilst each Member State applies its own regime of tariffs to goods imported from outside the region..</p> </div> <div data-type="column" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 flexcol bg-color6 col-padding col-padding-small-xs inverted col-md-3"> <i class="fa icon fa-paper-plane color3"></i> <p class="">A Customs Union (CU) involving free trade amongst the member States but with a Common External Tariff (CET) according to which every Member State applies the same tariffs on goods from outside the region.</p> </div> <div data-type="column" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 flexcol bg-color-white col-padding col-padding-small-xs col-md-3"> <i class="fa icon fa-forumbee color2"></i> <p class="">A Common Market (CM) with free movement of capital and labour, considerable harmonization of trade, exchange rate, fiscal and monetary policies, internal exchange rate stability and full internal convertibility.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div data-label="Overlappable" data-id="overlappable--2" data-export-id="overlappable-3" data-category="overlappable" class="overlappable-3 content-section content-section-spacing" data-overlap="true" id="overlappable-2" style="background-color: #ffffff;"> <div class="gridContainer"> <div class="row bg-color-white shadow-medium"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 image-col first-image-col" data-bg="image" style="background-image: url('https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-Taminco-1-1.jpg');"></div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 content-col col-padding col-padding-xs"> <div class="col-padding" data-type="column"> <p class="">An Economic Community (EU) with a common currency and unified macroeconomic policy.</p> The creation of a unified, single economic space will closely link the national economies of the Member States together and significantly increase the degree of economic integration in the region, resulting in profound structural changes in the economies of the Member States. This will strengthen economic interdependence among the member countries, reduce the room for independent policy-making and amplify the cross-border effects of developments originating in each member country. This necessitates effective policy coordination among the Member States, including the pursuit of policies in support of broadly balanced development to complement the creation of the unified market without internal borders. The creation of a zone of increasing monetary stability is also imperative for the achievement of market integration. This entails the pursuit of monetary cooperation with the final goal of a common currency. This, in turn, implies a common monetary policy, a high degree of compatibility of economic policies and consistency in a number of other policy areas, particularly in the fiscal area. The aim is to gear these policies to price stability, balanced growth, rising and converging standards of living, high employment and external equilibrium. </div> </div> </div> <div class="row bg-color-white shadow-medium"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 content-col col-padding col-padding-xs"> <div class="col-padding" data-type="column"> <p class="">The unified economic space with the four freedoms – goods, services, capital and labour – comprises the following basic elements:</p> – A regional market without internal frontiers within which goods, services, capital and labour can move freely; common policies aimed at structural change and regional development; – Macroeconomic policy coordination competition policy and other measures aimed at strengthening market mechanisms; – Assurance of the total and irreversible convertibility of currencies; full integration of banking and other financial markets; and pursuit of measures for the eventual creation of a monetary </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 image-col second-image-col first-xs last-sm" data-bg="image" style="background-image: url('https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-IMG_1050-scaled-2.jpg');"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div data-label="Content" data-id="content--1" data-export-id="content-15" data-category="content" class="content-15 content-section content-section-spacing" id="content-1" style="background-color: #f5fafd;"> <div class="gridContainer"> <div class="row middle-sm"> <div class="col-sm-6 flexbox around-xs top-xs space-bottom-xs space-top-xs"> <div class="overlay-box flexbox middle-xs center-xs overlay-holder"> <div class="overlay-box-offset shadow-medium border-color2 hide-xs offset-border"></div> <img decoding="async" class="flexbox shadow-large img1" data-size="500x500" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-IMG_1311-scaled-3.jpg" alt="" title="cropped-IMG_1311-scaled-3.jpg" /> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6" data-type="column"> <h2 class="">Trade Programmes</h2> <ul> <li>Statistics</li> <li>Monetary Co-operation</li> <li>Preferential Trade Area</li> <li>Customs Union</li> <li>Trade In Services</li> <li>Trade Performance</li> <li>The Free Trade Area</li> <li>The COMESA-EAC-SADC Tripartite</li> <li>AGOA</li> <li>Trade & Tariff Data</li> <li>Certificate of Origin</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div data-label="Team" data-id="team--1" data-export-id="team-1" data-category="team" class="team-1 content-section content-section-spacing" id="team-1" style="background-color: #ffffff;"> <div class="gridContainer"> <div class="row text-center"> <div class="section-title-col" data-type="column"> <h2 class="">Our Team</h2> <p class="lead">Trade & Customs Division’s team</p> </div> </div> <div class="row spaced-cols content-center-sm" data-type="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3 "> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img decoding="async" class="face" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-trade.jpg" alt="" title="cropped-trade.jpg" /> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <h4 class="font-500"><strong>Christopher Hugh Onyango, PhD</strong></h4> <p class="small" style="font-style: italic;">Director -Trade & Customs</p> <div class="social-icons-group" data-type="group"><a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-facebook-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-twitter-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-linkedin-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-google-plus-square small"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3"> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/alice-300x300-1.jpg" alt="" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-57141" srcset="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/alice-300x300-1.jpg 300w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/alice-300x300-1-150x150.jpg 150w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" width="300" height="300" /> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <h4 class="font-500"><strong>Alice Twizeye</strong></h4> <p class="small" style="font-style: italic;">Senior Trade Officer</p> <div class="social-icons-group" data-type="group"><a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-facebook-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-twitter-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-linkedin-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-google-plus-square small"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3"> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/mshuka-413-300x300.jpg" alt="" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-49361" srcset="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/mshuka-413-300x300.jpg 300w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/mshuka-413-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/mshuka-413.jpg 413w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" width="300" height="300" /> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <h4 class="font-500"><strong>Mshuka Kamwela</strong></h4> <p class="small" style="font-style: italic;">European Development Fund (EDF) Programme Manager</p> <div class="social-icons-group" data-type="group"><a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-facebook-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-twitter-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-linkedin-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-google-plus-square small"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3"> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/tasara-413-300x300.jpg" alt="" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-49347" srcset="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/tasara-413-300x300.jpg 300w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/tasara-413-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/tasara-413.jpg 413w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" width="300" height="300" /> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <h4 class="font-500"><strong>Tasara Muzorori</strong></h4> <p class="MsoNormal"><em>Team Leader/Cross Border Trade Expert</em><o :p=""></o></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3"> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cropped-Jane-Kibiru-289x300.jpeg" alt="" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-56414" width="289" height="300" srcset="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cropped-Jane-Kibiru-289x300.jpeg 289w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cropped-Jane-Kibiru.jpeg 413w" sizes="(max-width: 289px) 100vw, 289px" /> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <h4 class="font-500"><strong>Jane Kibiru</strong></h4> <p class="small" style="font-style: italic;"><span style="font-weight: 400;"></span>Research Fellow- Trade and Customs/Economic and Trade Policy Research</p> <div class="social-icons-group" data-type="group"><a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-facebook-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-twitter-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-linkedin-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-google-plus-square small"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3"> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/lameck-413-300x300.jpg" alt="" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-49369" srcset="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/lameck-413-300x300.jpg 300w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/lameck-413-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/lameck-413.jpg 413w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" width="300" height="300" /> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <h4 class="font-500"><strong>Lameck Tatswareyi</strong></h4> <p class="small" style="font-style: italic;">Coordinated Border Management Expert</p> <div class="social-icons-group" data-type="group"><a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-facebook-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-twitter-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-linkedin-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-google-plus-square small"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3"> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/charles-413-300x300.jpg" alt="" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-49354" srcset="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/charles-413-300x300.jpg 300w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/charles-413-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/charles-413.jpg 413w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" width="300" height="300" /> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <h4 class="font-500"><strong>Charles Chaitezvi</strong></h4> <p class="small" style="font-style: italic;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Team Leader-</span> EDF 11 Trade Facilitation Progarmme</p> <div class="social-icons-group" data-type="group"><a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-facebook-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-twitter-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-linkedin-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-google-plus-square small"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3"> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img decoding="async" loading="lazy" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/titus-croped-300x300.jpg" alt="" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-49357" srcset="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/titus-croped-300x300.jpg 300w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/titus-croped-150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/titus-croped.jpg 413w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" width="300" height="300" /> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <h4 class="font-500"><strong>Titus B. Nxumalo</strong></h4> <p class="small" style="font-style: italic;"><span style="font-weight: 600;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Trade in Services Expert</span>–</span>Trade and Customs, EDF 11, Trade Facilitation Programme</p> <div class="social-icons-group" data-type="group"><a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-facebook-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-twitter-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-linkedin-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-google-plus-square small"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3"> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img decoding="async" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Balness2-281x300.jpg" alt="" width="281" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-92033" srcset="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Balness2-281x300.jpg 281w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Balness2-960x1024.jpg 960w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Balness2-768x819.jpg 768w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Balness2-1441x1536.jpg 1441w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Balness2-1921x2048.jpg 1921w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Balness2-1024x1092.jpg 1024w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Balness2-1013x1080.jpg 1013w" sizes="(max-width: 281px) 100vw, 281px" /> <strong>Balness Sumani </strong><em>Senior Customs Officer</em> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <div class="social-icons-group" data-type="group"><a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-facebook-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-twitter-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-linkedin-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-google-plus-square small"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3"> <div class="card bottom-border-color1 no-padding no-shadow"> <img decoding="async" src="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Bonakele-Sarah-Ndzinisa-271x300.jpg" alt="" width="271" height="300" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-92043" srcset="https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Bonakele-Sarah-Ndzinisa-271x300.jpg 271w, https://www.comesa.int/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Bonakele-Sarah-Ndzinisa.jpg 716w" sizes="(max-width: 271px) 100vw, 271px" /> <strong>Sarah Bonakele Ndzinisa </strong><em>Trade Officer</em> <div data-type="column" class="col-padding-small col-padding-small-xs description-container"> <div class="social-icons-group" data-type="group"><a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-facebook-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-twitter-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-linkedin-square small"></i></a> <a href="#"><i class="gray fa icon fa-google-plus-square small"></i></a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="kc_clfw"></div><p class="wpml-ls-statics-post_translations wpml-ls">This post is also available in: <span class="wpml-ls-slot-post_translations wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-ar wpml-ls-first-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-post-translations"><a href="https://www.comesa.int/trade-customs-division/?lang=ar" class="wpml-ls-link"><span class="wpml-ls-native" lang="ar">العربية</span><span class="wpml-ls-display"><span class="wpml-ls-bracket"> (</span>Arabic<span class="wpml-ls-bracket">)</span></span></a></span> <span class="wpml-ls-slot-post_translations wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-fr wpml-ls-last-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-post-translations"><a href="https://www.comesa.int/trade-customs-division/?lang=fr" class="wpml-ls-link"><span class="wpml-ls-native" lang="fr">Français</span><span class="wpml-ls-display"><span class="wpml-ls-bracket"> (</span>French<span class="wpml-ls-bracket">)</span></span></a></span></p> </div> </div> <div class='footer footer-simple'> <div class='footer-content center-xs' style=''> <div class="gridContainer"> <div class="row middle-xs footer-content-row"> <div class="footer-content-col col-xs-12"> <p class="copyright" data-type="group" >Copyright © 2024 Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) Secretariat. 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