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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-相关指控" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关指控"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>相关指控</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-相关指控-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关相关指控子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-相关指控-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-对院士夫妇的指控" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#对院士夫妇的指控"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>对院士夫妇的指控</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-对院士夫妇的指控-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-对让-克劳德·阿尔诺的性侵指控" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#对让-克劳德·阿尔诺的性侵指控"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>对让-克劳德·阿尔诺的性侵指控</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-对让-克劳德·阿尔诺的性侵指控-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-学院处理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#学院处理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>学院处理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-学院处理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">瑞典学院丑闻</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="这篇条目只存在于此语言中。添加其他语言的条目" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">添加语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q52640808#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="添加跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">添加链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/48px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/72px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/96px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">編修</a>，以確保文法、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:避免使用的字詞">用詞、语气</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">格式</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%A0%87%E7%82%B9%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/标点符号">標點</a>等使用恰当。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2018年5月8日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請按照<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">校對指引</a>，幫助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&action=edit">编辑</a>這個條目。（<a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:编辑">幫助</a>、<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB" title="Talk:瑞典学院丑闻">討論</a>）</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>瑞典学院丑闻</b>是指自2017年起<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="瑞典学院">瑞典学院</a>因<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="瑞典學院院士列表">学院院士</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡塔琳娜·佛洛斯登松" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Katarina Frostenson"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E7%90%B3%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E4%BD%9B%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BB%E6%9D%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡塔琳娜·佛洛斯登松（页面不存在）">卡塔琳娜·佛洛斯登松</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_Frostenson" class="extiw" title="en:Katarina Frostenson"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Katarina Frostenson</span></a></span>）</span></span>的丈夫<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="让-克劳德·阿尔诺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jean-Claude Arnault"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%A9-%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="让-克劳德·阿尔诺（页面不存在）">让-克劳德·阿尔诺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Arnault" class="extiw" title="en:Jean-Claude Arnault"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jean-Claude Arnault</span></a></span>）</span></span>被指控性侵而陷入的一系列丑闻。因学院对佛洛斯登松夫妇的“庇护”，引发学院内部人员分裂。院士陆续请辞，致使评奖人数缺失。最终，2018年<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔文学奖">诺贝尔文学奖</a>停办。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相关指控"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E6.8C.87.E6.8E.A7"></span>相关指控</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：相关指控"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="对院士夫妇的指控"><span id=".E5.AF.B9.E9.99.A2.E5.A3.AB.E5.A4.AB.E5.A6.87.E7.9A.84.E6.8C.87.E6.8E.A7"></span>对院士夫妇的指控</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：对院士夫妇的指控"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>对<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="让-克劳德·阿尔诺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jean-Claude Arnault"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%A9-%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="让-克劳德·阿尔诺（页面不存在）">让-克劳德·阿尔诺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Arnault" class="extiw" title="en:Jean-Claude Arnault"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jean-Claude Arnault</span></a></span>）</span></span>，除了性侵指控，有报道称<sup id="cite_ref-a1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，学院内部报告指他自1996年起，曾7次洩漏<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="诺贝尔文学奖得主列表">诺贝尔文学奖得主</a>消息。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="对让-克劳德·阿尔诺的性侵指控"><span id=".E5.AF.B9.E8.AE.A9-.E5.85.8B.E5.8A.B3.E5.BE.B7.C2.B7.E9.98.BF.E5.B0.94.E8.AF.BA.E7.9A.84.E6.80.A7.E4.BE.B5.E6.8C.87.E6.8E.A7"></span>对让-克劳德·阿尔诺的性侵指控</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：对让-克劳德·阿尔诺的性侵指控"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>自2017年底起陆续有18名女性通过瑞典报纸《每日新闻》，指控<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="让-克劳德·阿尔诺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jean-Claude Arnault"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%A9-%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="让-克劳德·阿尔诺（页面不存在）">让-克劳德·阿尔诺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Arnault" class="extiw" title="en:Jean-Claude Arnault"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jean-Claude Arnault</span></a></span>）</span></span>在1996年至2017年间对多名女性做出了<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A7%E9%A8%B7%E6%93%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="性騷擾">性騷擾</a>等行為，並宣稱其行为在<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a>文化界广为人知，学院院士、院士妻女、学院员工亦受其害，而<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="瑞典学院">瑞典学院</a>则助长了他的恶行<sup id="cite_ref-a3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。有相关报道称<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，他在2006年也对瑞典<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%82%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="王储">王储</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%84%B2" title="維多利亞王儲">维多利亚公主</a>进行了性骚扰。而公主的父亲瑞典国王<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB" title="卡尔十六世·古斯塔夫">卡尔十六世·古斯塔夫</a>本身是瑞典学院的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%8A%E5%8A%A9%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="贊助人">赞助人</a><sup id="cite_ref-a4_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>瑞典检察机关对事件进行初步调查。在2018年3月，<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E5%93%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9" title="斯德哥尔摩">斯德哥尔摩</a>检察署宣布，因<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%81%E6%8D%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="证据">证据不足</a>和超过<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%BD%E6%BA%AF%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="追溯期">追溯期</a>，撤销2013年至2015年对阿尔诺的指控<sup id="cite_ref-a1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。4月，《每日新闻》刊登了18位女性的证词<sup id="cite_ref-a4_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="学院处理"><span id=".E5.AD.A6.E9.99.A2.E5.A4.84.E7.90.86"></span>学院处理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：学院处理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>瑞典学院在1996年得知对<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="让-克劳德·阿尔诺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jean-Claude Arnault"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%A9-%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="让-克劳德·阿尔诺（页面不存在）">让-克劳德·阿尔诺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude_Arnault" class="extiw" title="en:Jean-Claude Arnault"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jean-Claude Arnault</span></a></span>）</span></span>的指控<sup id="cite_ref-a2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1997年时，有媒体报道，受害女性向瑞典学院举报其行为。学院未予调查，时任常务秘书的斯图雷·阿伦拒绝向报道此事的媒体证实是否收到举报信。学院知晓他的丑闻后，在历任四位常务秘书的管理下，持续向<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡塔琳娜·佛洛斯登松" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Katarina Frostenson"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E7%90%B3%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E4%BD%9B%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BB%E6%9D%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡塔琳娜·佛洛斯登松（页面不存在）">卡塔琳娜·佛洛斯登松</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_Frostenson" class="extiw" title="en:Katarina Frostenson"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Katarina Frostenson</span></a></span>）</span></span>夫妇主办的文化俱乐部——“论坛”提供资金<sup id="cite_ref-a3_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2017年底，丑闻再度爆发。2018年4月，丑闻升级<sup id="cite_ref-a4_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。除瑞典检察机关的调查外，学院委托一间律师事务所展开内部调查<sup id="cite_ref-a1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，切断与“论坛”的经济联系<sup id="cite_ref-a4_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。学院院士亦投票决定不驱逐<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡塔琳娜·佛洛斯登松" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Katarina Frostenson"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E7%90%B3%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E4%BD%9B%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BB%E6%9D%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡塔琳娜·佛洛斯登松（页面不存在）">卡塔琳娜·佛洛斯登松</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_Frostenson" class="extiw" title="en:Katarina Frostenson"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Katarina Frostenson</span></a></span>）</span></span>。此举引发学院院士的分裂。4月6日，三位<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="瑞典學院院士列表">学院院士</a>皮特·英格朗、克拉斯·厄斯特格伦和谢尔·艾斯普马克，因此事离席。皮特·英格朗表示“我既不相信也不知道怎样为之辩护的决定已经作出”，“所以我决定不再参与瑞典学院的工作。”克拉斯·厄斯特格伦反对学院处理危机的方式，称这无异于对“对学院创办者的背叛”。谢尔·艾斯普马克则说“当学院内部的要人选择将友谊和其他不相干的考虑置于诚实责任之上时，我已不能再继续自己的工作。”<sup id="cite_ref-a3_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="诺贝尔基金会">诺贝尔基金会</a>董事会亦批评学院破坏自身信誉，甚至危及<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔奖">诺贝尔奖</a>的声誉，发声明表示：“瑞典学院的信誉已遭到破坏，董事会要求学院采取具体措施改善，恢复各界的信任。”董事会的要求包括“以可靠方式”来评审本年度的诺贝尔奖、按诺贝尔法规和指引来解决利益、冲突及保密性等问题，及将可疑的犯罪行为移交执法人员<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。12日，学院常务秘书、院士<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="萨拉·丹尼尔斯">萨拉·丹尼尔斯</a>在批评学院处理性侵丑闻的态度后，宣布辞职。她表示“这是学院的愿望，我应该离开这一职务。” “我立即做出了这一决定。”“这起丑闻已经严重影响了诺贝尔奖。<sup id="cite_ref-a2_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>” </p><p>瑞典国王<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB" title="卡尔十六世·古斯塔夫">卡尔十六世·古斯塔夫</a>以学院赞助人的身分，介入此次风波。开始外界认为，丑闻将不会影响颁发2018年诺贝尔文学奖<sup id="cite_ref-a4_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在4月25日，瑞典学院宣布，可能会暂停颁发2018年诺贝尔文学奖<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。5月3日，学院做出停办2018年诺贝尔文学奖的决定，并计划在2019年补发奖项。5月4日，瑞典学院对外宣布了这一决定。对此，<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="诺贝尔基金会">诺贝尔基金会</a>发声明表示：“瑞典学院决定推迟颁发2018年诺贝尔文学奖......在过去的几周里，我们一直在与瑞典学院进行持续沟通，我们支持于本周四（5月3日）所做决定......当前瑞典学院的危机对诺贝尔奖的声誉产生不利影响，基于事态的严重性，并维持<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔奖">诺贝尔奖</a>长久以来的声誉，做出（不颁发文学奖）的决定，但这不影响2018年诺贝尔其他各奖项的颁发。诺贝尔基金会认为，瑞典学院现在必须尽一切努力恢复其作为颁奖机构的公信力，此外学院还需汇报后续具体措施。我们还必须清楚意识到，目前对于组织架构的广泛改革都必须做到公开透明。<sup id="cite_ref-a4_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>” </p><p>最终，波兰作家<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E4%B8%98%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奥尔加·托卡尔丘克">奥尔加·托卡尔丘克</a>于2019年10月10日成为2018年诺贝尔文学奖的得主<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Me_Too" class="mw-redirect" title="Me Too">#Me Too</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A7%E4%BE%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="性侵">性侵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔文学奖">诺贝尔文学奖</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-a1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-a1_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a1_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a1_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">劉俞妗. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://grinews.com/news/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E%E6%88%90metoo%E9%87%8D%E7%81%BD%E5%8D%80%EF%BC%81%E6%80%A7%E4%BE%B5%E3%80%81%E6%B4%A9%E5%AF%86%E9%86%9C%E8%81%9E%E5%BB%B6%E7%87%92%E7%91%9E/">諾貝爾文學獎成MeToo重災區！性侵、洩密醜聞延燒瑞典文化圈</a>. grinews.com. 2018-05-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-05-01</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200925203030/https://grinews.com/news/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E%E6%88%90metoo%E9%87%8D%E7%81%BD%E5%8D%80%EF%BC%81%E6%80%A7%E4%BE%B5%E3%80%81%E6%B4%A9%E5%AF%86%E9%86%9C%E8%81%9E%E5%BB%B6%E7%87%92%E7%91%9E/">存档</a>于2020-09-25） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（繁體）网页">（中文（繁體））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&rft.atitle=%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E%E6%88%90MeToo%E9%87%8D%E7%81%BD%E5%8D%80%EF%BC%81%E6%80%A7%E4%BE%B5%E3%80%81%E6%B4%A9%E5%AF%86%E9%86%9C%E8%81%9E%E5%BB%B6%E7%87%92%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%9C%88&rft.au=%E5%8A%89%E4%BF%9E%E5%A6%97&rft.date=2018-05-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=grinews.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgrinews.com%2Fnews%2F%25E8%25AB%25BE%25E8%25B2%259D%25E7%2588%25BE%25E6%2596%2587%25E5%25AD%25B8%25E7%258D%258E%25E6%2588%2590metoo%25E9%2587%258D%25E7%2581%25BD%25E5%258D%2580%25EF%25BC%2581%25E6%2580%25A7%25E4%25BE%25B5%25E3%2580%2581%25E6%25B4%25A9%25E5%25AF%2586%25E9%2586%259C%25E8%2581%259E%25E5%25BB%25B6%25E7%2587%2592%25E7%2591%259E%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a3-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-a3_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a3_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a3_2-2"><sup><b>2.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">记者：康慨. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epaper.gmw.cn/zhdsb/html/2018-04/11/nw.D110000zhdsb_20180411_1-04.htm">三大院士同日宣布离席，瑞典学院遭到致命一击</a>. 《中华读书报》. 2018-04-11: 04版 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-05-05</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200914141409/http://epaper.gmw.cn/zhdsb/html/2018-04/11/nw.D110000zhdsb_20180411_1-04.htm">存档</a>于2020-09-14） –通过光明网 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%90%8C%E6%97%A5%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E7%A6%BB%E5%B8%AD%EF%BC%8C%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E9%81%AD%E5%88%B0%E8%87%B4%E5%91%BD%E4%B8%80%E5%87%BB&rft.au=%E8%AE%B0%E8%80%85%EF%BC%9A%E5%BA%B7%E6%85%A8&rft.date=2018-04-11&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E8%AF%BB%E4%B9%A6%E6%8A%A5%E3%80%8B&rft.pages=04%E7%89%88&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepaper.gmw.cn%2Fzhdsb%2Fhtml%2F2018-04%2F11%2Fnw.D110000zhdsb_20180411_1-04.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-43942106">Photographer 'groped' princess at Swedish Academy event</a>. BBC.com. 2018-04-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-05-01</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201109040454/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-43942106">存档</a>于2020-11-09） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&rft.atitle=Photographer+%27groped%27+princess+at+Swedish+Academy+event&rft.date=2018-04-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-43942106&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a4-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-a4_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a4_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a4_4-2"><sup><b>4.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a4_4-3"><sup><b>4.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a4_4-4"><sup><b>4.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a4_4-5"><sup><b>4.5</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_2111295">今年诺贝尔文学奖不发了，明年发两个</a>. 澎湃新闻. 2018-05-04 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-05-05</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200914141441/https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_2111295">存档</a>于2020-09-14） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&rft.btitle=%E4%BB%8A%E5%B9%B4%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%91%E4%BA%86%EF%BC%8C%E6%98%8E%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%91%E4%B8%A4%E4%B8%AA&rft.date=2018-05-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%83%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thepaper.cn%2FnewsDetail_forward_2111295&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-a2_5-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-a2_5-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wemedia.ifeng.com/56443076/wemedia.shtml">瑞典学院首位女性常务秘书辞职，诺贝尔文学奖遭遇信任危机</a>. 澎湃新闻. 2018-04-14 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-05-01</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200914141423/http://wemedia.ifeng.com/56443076/wemedia.shtml">存档</a>于2020-09-14） –通过凤凰网 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&rft.btitle=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E9%A6%96%E4%BD%8D%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E5%B8%B8%E5%8A%A1%E7%A7%98%E4%B9%A6%E8%BE%9E%E8%81%8C%EF%BC%8C%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E9%81%AD%E9%81%87%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%BB%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA&rft.date=2018-04-14&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%83%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwemedia.ifeng.com%2F56443076%2Fwemedia.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180504225439/http://www.kwongwah.com.my/?p=499566">瑞典学院卷性侵丑闻诺贝尔基金会：信誉受损</a>. 光华网. 2018-04-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-05-05</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kwongwah.com.my/?p=499566">原始内容</a>存档于2018-05-04） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&rft.atitle=%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E5%8D%B7%E6%80%A7%E4%BE%B5%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB+%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A%EF%BC%9A%E4%BF%A1%E8%AA%89%E5%8F%97%E6%8D%9F&rft.date=2018-04-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%85%89%E5%8D%8E%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kwongwah.com.my%2F%3Fp%3D499566&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20180426/57894718_0.shtml">德媒：今年的诺贝尔文学奖可能没了</a>. 澎湃新闻. 2018-04-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-05-01</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180428034713/http://news.ifeng.com/a/20180426/57894718_0.shtml">存档</a>于2018-04-28） –通过凤凰网 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&rft.btitle=%E5%BE%B7%E5%AA%92%EF%BC%9A%E4%BB%8A%E5%B9%B4%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E6%B2%A1%E4%BA%86&rft.date=2018-04-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%83%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.ifeng.com%2Fa%2F20180426%2F57894718_0.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2018/summary/">The Nobel Prize in Literature 2018</a>. Nobel Media AB. 2019-10-10 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-10-10</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191217025235/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2018/summary/">存档</a>于2019-12-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%91%E9%97%BB&rft.btitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Literature+2018&rft.date=2019-10-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nobel+Media+AB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Fliterature%2F2018%2Fsummary%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" 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