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vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Alambre de púas</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 59 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alambre_con_punchas" title="Alambre con punchas (aragonés)" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Alambre con punchas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%83" title="سلك شائك (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلك شائك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tikanl%C4%B1_m%C9%99ftil" title="Tikanlı məftil (azerbaiyano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tikanlı məftil" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaiyano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Бодлива тел (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бодлива тел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filferro_d%27ar%C3%A7" title="Filferro d'arç (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Filferro d'arç" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/He%C5%A1k%C3%B3vonean%C3%AB%C3%B6%27o" title="Heškóvoneanëö'o (cheyene)" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Heškóvoneanëö'o" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filu_spinatu" title="Filu spinatu (corso)" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Filu spinatu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostnat%C3%BD_dr%C3%A1t" title="Ostnatý drát (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ostnatý drát" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%C4%95%D0%BF%D0%BB%C4%95_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Йĕплĕ пралук (chuvasio)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Йĕплĕ пралук" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigtr%C3%A5d" title="Pigtråd (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pigtråd" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stacheldraht" title="Stacheldraht (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stacheldraht" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbed_wire" title="Barbed wire (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Barbed wire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pikdrato" title="Pikdrato (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pikdrato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okastraat" title="Okastraat (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Okastraat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txarrantxa_(hesia)" title="Txarrantxa (hesia) (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txarrantxa (hesia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="سیم خاردار (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیم خاردار" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piikkilanka" title="Piikkilanka (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Piikkilanka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fil_de_fer_barbel%C3%A9" title="Fil de fer barbelé (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fil de fer barbelé" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stikeltried" title="Stikeltried (frisón occidental)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Stikeltried" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C3%A8ir-bhiorach" title="Uèir-bhiorach (gaélico escocés)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Uèir-bhiorach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%93%D7%A8_%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9C" title="גדר תיל (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גדר תיל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodljikava_%C5%BEica" title="Bodljikava žica (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bodljikava žica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%B6gesdr%C3%B3t" title="Szögesdrót (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szögesdrót" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%93%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Փշալար (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Փշալար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawat_berduri" title="Kawat berduri (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kawat berduri" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pik-filo" title="Pik-filo (ido)" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pik-filo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaddav%C3%ADr" title="Gaddavír (islandés)" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gaddavír" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filo_spinato" title="Filo spinato (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Filo spinato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%88%BA%E9%89%84%E7%B7%9A" title="有刺鉄線 (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="有刺鉄線" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%9E%90%EC%B2%A0%EC%84%A0" title="유자철선 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유자철선" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pickegen_Drot" title="Pickegen Drot (luxemburgués)" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Pickegen Drot" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tankeldraod" title="Tankeldraod (limburgués)" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tankeldraod" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzelo%C5%86stieple" title="Dzeloņstieple (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dzeloņstieple" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawek_baduri" title="Kawek baduri (minangkabau)" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kawek baduri" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawat_berduri" title="Kawat berduri (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kawat berduri" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prikkeldraad" title="Prikkeldraad (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Prikkeldraad" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piggtr%C3%A5d" title="Piggtråd (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Piggtråd" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piggtr%C3%A5d" title="Piggtråd (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Piggtråd" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aram_espinut" title="Aram espinut (occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Aram espinut" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drut_kolczasty" title="Drut kolczasty (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Drut kolczasty" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arame_farpado" title="Arame farpado (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arame farpado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A2rm%C4%83_ghimpat%C4%83" title="Sârmă ghimpată (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sârmă ghimpată" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Колючая проволока (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Колючая проволока" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodljikava_%C5%BEica" title="Bodljikava žica (serbocroata)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bodljikava žica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%92" title="කටු කම්බි (cingalés)" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කටු කම්බි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbed_wire" title="Barbed wire (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Barbed wire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostnat%C3%BD_dr%C3%B4t" title="Ostnatý drôt (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ostnatý drôt" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teli_me_gjemba" title="Teli me gjemba (albanés)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Teli me gjemba" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%99%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Бодљикава жица (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бодљикава жица" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taggtr%C3%A5d" title="Taggtråd (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Taggtråd" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF" title="முள்கம்பி (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முள்கம்பி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B3%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2_%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%97" title="ముళ్ల తీగ (telugu)" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ముళ్ల తీగ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikenli_tel" title="Dikenli tel (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dikenli tel" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" 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class="hide-when-compact"><br /> <span style="font-size: smaller;"><i>Busca fuentes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Alambre+de+p%C3%BAas%22&num=50">«Alambre de púas»</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22Alambre+de+p%C3%BAas%22">noticias</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22Alambre+de+p%C3%BAas%22">libros</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Alambre+de+p%C3%BAas%22">académico</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.google.com/images?safe=off&as_rights=(cc_publicdomain%7ccc_attribute%7ccc_sharealike%7ccc_noncommercial%7ccc_nonderived)&q=%22Alambre+de+p%C3%BAas%22">imágenes</a></span></span></span></div><div class="hide-when-compact"><small><div>Este aviso fue puesto el 15 de abril de 2015.</div></small></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><small>Este artículo trata sobre el <b>alambre de púas</b>. No confundir con el <a href="/wiki/Alambre_de_espino" title="Alambre de espino">alambre de espino</a></small> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Barbed_wire,_Melbourne_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Barbed_wire%2C_Melbourne_Museum.jpg/300px-Barbed_wire%2C_Melbourne_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Barbed_wire%2C_Melbourne_Museum.jpg/450px-Barbed_wire%2C_Melbourne_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Barbed_wire%2C_Melbourne_Museum.jpg/600px-Barbed_wire%2C_Melbourne_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Diferentes tipos de alambre de espino</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Stacheldraht_93.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Stacheldraht_93.jpg/300px-Stacheldraht_93.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Stacheldraht_93.jpg/450px-Stacheldraht_93.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Stacheldraht_93.jpg/600px-Stacheldraht_93.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>Alambre de púas <a href="/wiki/Oxidaci%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxidación">oxidado</a></figcaption></figure> <p>El <b>alambre de púas</b>, <b><a href="/wiki/Alambrada" title="Alambrada">alambrada</a></b> o <b><a href="/wiki/Alambre" title="Alambre">alambre</a> de bambua</b> (también llamado erróneamente «<b><a href="/wiki/Alambre_de_espino" title="Alambre de espino">alambre de espino</a></b>») es uno de los tipos más elaborados de obstáculos militares de alambre. Las <a href="/wiki/Barrera" title="Barrera">barreras</a> de alambre de espino pueden llegar a tener varios metros de grosor y altura, formando una tupida malla de alambre con púas. </p><p>Este tipo de alambradas fueron descubiertas accidentalmente al juntar en poco espacio restos de alambradas tradicionales dañadas por ataques de <a href="/wiki/Infanter%C3%ADa" title="Infantería">infantería</a>. Hoy en muchos lugares del mundo este alambre se utiliza para dividir fronteras o cercar lugares restringidos evitando así la entrada de intrusos. </p><p>El estilo más moderno de este tipo de alambres usa unas láminas afiladas de alambre, <a href="/wiki/Soldadura" title="Soldadura">soldadas</a> a un <a href="/wiki/Alambre" title="Alambre">alambre</a>. </p><p>Las alambradas de púas, junto con las <a href="/wiki/Ametralladora" title="Ametralladora">ametralladoras</a>, fueron las responsables del gran número de bajas en la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_trincheras" title="Guerra de trincheras">guerra de trincheras</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primera Guerra Mundial">Primera Guerra Mundial</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origen">Origen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alambre_de_p%C3%BAas&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Origen"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Michael Kelly, de De Kalb, Illinois, patentó en 1868 el primer alambre de púas. Trenzó entre dos alambres una púa metálica, y creó lo que llamó una cerca espinosa. Con esto De Kalb se convirtió en el portal de entrada para el cultivo de las grandes planicies del oeste. </p><p>Kelly no pudo lograr una producción intensiva de su invención hasta 1876. Para entonces, ya otros inventores de la misma ciudad de De Kalb habían creado sus propias imitaciones del arbusto espinoso. Y para 1880 ya De Kalb estaba produciendo 360 toneladas anuales de alambre de púas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véase_también"><span id="V.C3.A9ase_tambi.C3.A9n"></span>Véase también</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alambre_de_p%C3%BAas&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar sección: Véase también"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alambrada" title="Alambrada">Alambrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concertina_(defensa)" title="Concertina (defensa)">Concertina (defensa)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repelente_de_animales" title="Repelente de animales">Repelente de animales</a></li></ul> <p>General menté usado como objeto perimetral. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alambre_de_p%C3%BAas&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> alberga una categoría multimedia sobre <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Barbed_wire" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Barbed wire">Alambre de púas</a></b>.</li></ul> <style 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