CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="gu" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ઢાંચો:Sci-stub - વિકિપીડિયા</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )guwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9", "૦\t૧\t૨\t૩\t૪\t૫\t૬\t૭\t૮\t૯"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","જાન્યુઆરી","ફેબ્રુઆરી","માર્ચ","એપ્રિલ","મે","જૂન","જુલાઇ","ઓગસ્ટ","સપ્ટેમ્બર","ઓક્ટોબર","નવેમ્બર","ડિસેમ્બર"],"wgRequestId":"b3d34732-0f52-47a2-bb47-fe8a1bd539ce","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Template","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":10,"wgPageName":"ઢાંચો:Sci-stub","wgTitle":"Sci-stub","wgCurRevisionId":717829,"wgRevisionId":717829,"wgArticleId":1567,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["વિજ્ઞાન સ્ટબ","Stub message templates needing attention","Stub message templates","Exclude in print"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"gu","wgPageContentLanguage":"gu","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName": "ઢાંચો:Sci-stub","wgRelevantArticleId":1567,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"gu","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"gu"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":300,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q7783497","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.AjaxQuickDelete","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gu&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=gu&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gu&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ઢાંચો:Sci-stub - વિકિપીડિયા"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//gu.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="ફેરફાર કરો" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="વિકિપીડિયા (gu)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//gu.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.gu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="વિકિપીડિયા એટમ ફીડ" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-10 ns-subject mw-editable page-ઢાંચો_Sci-stub rootpage-ઢાંચો_Sci-stub skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">લખાણ પર જાઓ</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="મુખ્ય મેનુ" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">મુખ્ય મેનુ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">મુખ્ય મેનુ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">બાજુમાં ખસેડો</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">છુપાવો</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ભ્રમણ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A0" title="મુખ્ય પાના પર જાઓ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>મુખપૃષ્ઠ</span></a></li><li id="n-village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/વિકિપીડિયા:ચોતરો"><span>ચોતરો</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B" title="વિકિમાં હાલમાં થયેલ ફેરફારોની સૂચિ [r]" accesskey="r"><span>તાજા ફેરફારો</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9B" title="કોઇ પણ એક લેખ બતાવો [x]" accesskey="x"><span>કોઈ પણ એક પાનું</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="શોધવા માટેની જગ્યા"><span>મદદ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="વિકિપીડિયા" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-gu.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-gu.svg" width="120" height="19" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A7" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>શોધો</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો" aria-label="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો" autocapitalize="sentences" title="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="વિશેષ:શોધ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">શોધો</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gu.wikipedia.org&uselang=gu" class=""><span>દાન આપો</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%96%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B&returnto=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B%3ASci-stub" title="તમને ખાતું બનાવીને પ્રવેશ કરવા માટે આમંત્રણ છે; તેમ કરવું જોકે, આવશ્યક નથી" class=""><span>ખાતું બનાવો</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6&returnto=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B%3ASci-stub" title="આપને પ્રવેશ કરવા ભલામણ કરવામાં આવે છે, જોકે તે આવશ્યક નથી [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>પ્રવેશ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="વધુ વિકલ્પો" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gu.wikipedia.org&uselang=gu"><span>દાન આપો</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%96%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B&returnto=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B%3ASci-stub" title="તમને ખાતું બનાવીને પ્રવેશ કરવા માટે આમંત્રણ છે; તેમ કરવું જોકે, આવશ્યક નથી"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ખાતું બનાવો</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6&returnto=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B%3ASci-stub" title="આપને પ્રવેશ કરવા ભલામણ કરવામાં આવે છે, જોકે તે આવશ્યક નથી [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>પ્રવેશ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>વધુ જાણો</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>યોગદાનો</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE" title="આ IP સરનામા દ્વારા થયેલ ફેરફારની ચર્ચા [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ચર્ચા</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eવિસર્જન\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"gu\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"background:#f5faff; border:1px solid #a7d7f9; margin:1em auto 1em auto; width:100%; font-size: 85%; padding: 0.5ex; text-align: center;\"\u003Eગુજરાતીમાં ટાઈપ કરવા માટે ડાબી બાજુના હાંસિયામાં (કે લેખની ઉપર) \u003Cb\u003Eભાષાઓ\u003C/b\u003E કે \u003Cb\u003ELanguages\u003C/b\u003E પર (કે તેની બાજુમાં રહેલા \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0:Cog-ULS-gear-latest.png\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Cog-ULS-gear-latest.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"14\" class=\"mw-file-element\" data-file-width=\"20\" data-file-height=\"14\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E પર) ક્લિક કરી Inputમાં ગુજરાતી હેઠળ તમને અનુકૂળ કીબોર્ડ પસંદ કરો.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="વિગતો" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">વિગતો</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">બાજુમાં ખસેડો</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">છુપાવો</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">શરૂઆત</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-About_this_template" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#About_this_template"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૧</span> <span>About this template</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-About_this_template-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle About this template subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-About_this_template-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Usage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૧.૧</span> <span>Usage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-General_information" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_information"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૨</span> <span>General information</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-General_information-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle General information subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-General_information-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-What_is_a_stub?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#What_is_a_stub?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૨.૧</span> <span>What is a stub?</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-What_is_a_stub?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-How_is_a_stub_identified?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#How_is_a_stub_identified?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૨.૨</span> <span>How is a stub identified?</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-How_is_a_stub_identified?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_information" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_information"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૨.૩</span> <span>Further information</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_information-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૨.૪</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="વિગતો" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">ઢાંચો</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sci-stub</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="બીજી ભાષાના લેખ પર જાઓ. આમાં પ્રાપ્ત છે: ૫૭ ભાષાઓ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">૫૭ ભાષાઓ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%88%88%E1%8C%A0%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%AB:%E1%88%98%E1%8B%8B%E1%89%85%E1%88%AD-%E1%88%B3%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B5" title="መለጠፊያ:መዋቅር-ሳይንስ – એમ્હારિક" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መለጠፊያ:መዋቅር-ሳይንስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="એમ્હારિક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A8%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85" title="قالب:بذرة علوم – અરબી" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قالب:بذرة علوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85" title="قالب:تقاوى علوم – ઈજિપ્શિયન અરબી" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قالب:تقاوى علوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ઈજિપ્શિયન અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A:Sci-stub" title="সাঁচ:Sci-stub – આસામી" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাঁচ:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="આસામી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Elm-qaralama" title="Şablon:Elm-qaralama – અઝરબૈજાની" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şablon:Elm-qaralama" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="અઝરબૈજાની" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Sci-stub" title="Ҡалып:Sci-stub – બશ્કીર" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡалып:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="બશ્કીર" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шаблён:Накід:Навука – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шаблён:Накід:Навука" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80:Sci-stub" title="Загбар:Sci-stub – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Загбар:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Esborrany_de_ci%C3%A8ncia" title="Plantilla:Esborrany de ciència – કતલાન" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Plantilla:Esborrany de ciència" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="કતલાન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:Saha-Siyensya" title="Plantilya:Saha-Siyensya – સિબુઆનો" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Plantilya:Saha-Siyensya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="સિબુઆનો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodyn:Eginyn_gwyddoniaeth" title="Nodyn:Eginyn gwyddoniaeth – વેલ્શ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nodyn:Eginyn gwyddoniaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="વેલ્શ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skabelon:Videnskabstub" title="Skabelon:Videnskabstub – ડેનિશ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skabelon:Videnskabstub" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ડેનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Sci-stub" title="Template:Sci-stub – અંગ્રેજી" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Template:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="અંગ્રેજી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txantiloi:Zientzia_zirriborroa" title="Txantiloi:Zientzia zirriborroa – બાસ્ક" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txantiloi:Zientzia zirriborroa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="બાસ્ક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="الگو:علمی-خرد – ફારસી" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:علمی-خرد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ફારસી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malline:Tynk%C3%A4/Tiede" title="Malline:Tynkä/Tiede – ફિનિશ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malline:Tynkä/Tiede" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ફિનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teimpl%C3%A9ad:S%C3%ADol-eola%C3%ADocht" title="Teimpléad:Síol-eolaíocht – આઇરિશ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teimpléad:Síol-eolaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="આઇરિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="साँचा:विज्ञान-आधार – હિન્દી" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साँचा:विज्ञान-आधार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="હિન્દી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Sci-stub" title="Template:Sci-stub – ફીજી હિંદી" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Template:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="ફીજી હિંદી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Ilmu-stub" title="Templat:Ilmu-stub – ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Templat:Ilmu-stub" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilia:Siensia-pungol" title="Plantilia:Siensia-pungol – ઇલોકો" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Plantilia:Siensia-pungol" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ઇલોકો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Sci-stub" title="Template:Sci-stub – જાપાનીઝ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Template:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="જાપાનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:Sci-stub" title="Үлгі:Sci-stub – કઝાખ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үлгі:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="કઝાખ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%89%EA%B8%80/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%BC/%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="틀:토막글/그림/과학 – કોરિયન" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="틀:토막글/그림/과학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="કોરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Zanist-%C5%9Fitil" title="Şablon:Zanist-şitil – કુર્દિશ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şablon:Zanist-şitil" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="કુર્દિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schabloun:SkizzW%C3%ABssenschaft" title="Schabloun:SkizzWëssenschaft – લક્ઝેમબર્ગિશ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schabloun:SkizzWëssenschaft" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="લક્ઝેમબર્ગિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Mokslas-stub" title="Šablonas:Mokslas-stub – લિથુઆનિયન" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šablonas:Mokslas-stub" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="લિથુઆનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veidne:Zin%C4%81tne-aizmetnis" title="Veidne:Zinātne-aizmetnis – લાતવિયન" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Veidne:Zinātne-aizmetnis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="લાતવિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Ilimu-stub" title="Templat:Ilimu-stub – મિનાંગ્કાબાઉ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Templat:Ilimu-stub" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="મિનાંગ્કાબાઉ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Предлошка:Наука-никулец – મેસેડોનિયન" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Предлошка:Наука-никулец" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="મેસેડોનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Sci-stub" title="ഫലകം:Sci-stub – મલયાલમ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫലകം:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="મલયાલમ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80:Sci-stub" title="Загвар:Sci-stub – મોંગોલિયન" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Загвар:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="મોંગોલિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/ORDER" title="ORDER – મોસ્સી" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="ORDER" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="મોસ્સી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Tunas-sains" title="Templat:Tunas-sains – મલય" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Templat:Tunas-sains" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="મલય" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Sci-stub" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Sci-stub – બર્મીઝ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="બર્મીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="ढाँचा:विज्ञान-आधार – નેપાળી" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ढाँचा:विज्ञान-आधार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="નેપાળી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-ci%C3%AAncia" title="Predefinição:Esboço-ciência – પોર્ટુગીઝ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Predefinição:Esboço-ciência" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="પોર્ટુગીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Ciot-%C8%99tiin%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Format:Ciot-știință – રોમાનિયન" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Format:Ciot-știință" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="રોમાનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Sci-stub" title="Шаблон:Sci-stub – રશિયન" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шаблон:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="રશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Nauka-za%C4%8Detak" title="Šablon:Nauka-začetak – સર્બો-ક્રોએશિયન" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Šablon:Nauka-začetak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="સર્બો-ક્રોએશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Sci-stub" title="සැකිල්ල:Sci-stub – સિંહાલી" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සැකිල්ල:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="સિંહાલી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Sci-stub" title="Template:Sci-stub – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Template:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predloga:%C5%A0krbina-znanost" title="Predloga:Škrbina-znanost – સ્લોવેનિયન" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predloga:Škrbina-znanost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="સ્લોવેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Клица-наука – સર્બિયન" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шаблон:Клица-наука" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="સર્બિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kigezo:Mbegu-sayansi" title="Kigezo:Mbegu-sayansi – સ્વાહિલી" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kigezo:Mbegu-sayansi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="સ્વાહિલી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Sci-stub" title="Шаблон:Sci-stub – તાજીક" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шаблон:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="તાજીક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="แม่แบบ:โครงวิทยาศาสตร์ – થાઈ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่แบบ:โครงวิทยาศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="થાઈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D:%E1%88%98%E1%8B%8B%E1%89%95%E1%88%AD-%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%90_%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%8D%E1%8C%A0%E1%89%B5" title="ሞደል:መዋቕር-ስነ ፍልጠት – ટાઇગ્રિનિયા" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሞደል:መዋቕር-ስነ ፍልጠት" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="ટાઇગ્રિનિયા" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Bilim-taslak" title="Şablon:Bilim-taslak – ટર્કિશ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şablon:Bilim-taslak" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ટર્કિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Sci-stub" title="Калып:Sci-stub – તતાર" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Калып:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="તતાર" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Sci-stub" title="Шаблон:Sci-stub – યુક્રેનિયન" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шаблон:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="યુક્રેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andoza:Fanlar-stub" title="Andoza:Fanlar-stub – ઉઝ્બેક" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Andoza:Fanlar-stub" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ઉઝ્બેક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:S%C6%A1_khai_khoa_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Bản mẫu:Sơ khai khoa học – વિયેતનામીસ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bản mẫu:Sơ khai khoa học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="વિયેતનામીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8:%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%9F-%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A3" title="מוסטער:וויסן-שטומף – યિદ્દિશ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מוסטער:וויסן-שטומף" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="યિદ્દિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Science-stub" title="Template:Science-stub – ચાઇનીઝ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Template:Science-stub" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ચાઇનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Sci-stub" title="Pang-bô͘:Sci-stub – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pang-bô͘:Sci-stub" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%A5%94" title="Template:科學楔 – કેંટોનીઝ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Template:科學楔" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="કેંટોનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7783497#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="આંતરવિકિભાષા કડીમાં ફેરફાર કરો" class="wbc-editpage">કડીઓમાં ફેરફાર કરો</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="નામાવકાશો"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-template" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub" title="ઢાંચો જુઓ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ઢાંચો</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE:Sci-stub&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="અનુક્રમણિકાનાં પાના વિષે ચર્ચા (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ચર્ચા</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ગુજરાતી</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="દેખાવ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub"><span>વાંચો</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub&action=edit" title="આ પાનાંના સ્રોત કોડમાં ફેરફાર કરો [e]" accesskey="e"><span>મૂળમાં ફેરફાર કરો</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub&action=history" title="આ પાનાની અગાઉની આવૃત્તિઓ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ઇતિહાસ જુઓ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="સાધનો" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">સાધનો</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">સાધનો</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">બાજુમાં ખસેડો</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">છુપાવો</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ક્રિયાઓ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub"><span>વાંચો</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub&action=edit" title="આ પાનાંના સ્રોત કોડમાં ફેરફાર કરો [e]" accesskey="e"><span>મૂળમાં ફેરફાર કરો</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub&action=history"><span>ઇતિહાસ જુઓ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> સામાન્ય </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF_%E0%AA%9B%E0%AB%87%3F/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub" title="અહીં જોડાતા બધાં વિકિ પાનાઓની યાદી [j]" accesskey="j"><span>અહિયાં શું જોડાય છે</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub" rel="nofollow" title="આ પાના પરની કડીઓ વાળા લેખોમાં તાજેતરમાં થયેલા ફેરફારો [k]" accesskey="k"><span>સંબંધિત ફેરફારો</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82" title="બધા ખાસ પાનાંઓની યાદી [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ખાસ પાનાં</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub&oldid=717829" title="પાનાનાં આ પુનરાવર્તનની સ્થાયી કડી"><span>સ્થાયી કડી</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub&action=info" title="આ પાના વિષે વધુ માહિતી"><span>પાનાંની માહિતી</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25AA%25A2%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%2582%25E0%25AA%259A%25E0%25AB%258B%3ASci-stub"><span>ટૂંકું URL મેળવો</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25AA%25A2%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%2582%25E0%25AA%259A%25E0%25AB%258B%3ASci-stub"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B%3ASci-stub&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="આ પાનાની છાપવા માટેની આવૃત્તિ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>પાનું છાપો</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> અન્ય પ્રકલ્પોમાં </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7783497" title="ડેટા રીપોઝીટરીમાંની વસ્તુને સંકળતી કડી [g]" accesskey="g"><span>વિકિડેટા વસ્તુ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">બાજુમાં ખસેડો</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">છુપાવો</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">વિકિપીડિયામાંથી</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gu" dir="ltr"><table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0:Science-symbol-2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/30px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/45px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/60px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="87" data-file-height="87" /></a></span></td><td><i>આ વિજ્ઞાન લેખ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="સ્ટબ">સ્ટબ</a> છે. તમે તેને <a class="external text" href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub&action=edit">વિસ્તૃત કરીને</a> વિકિપીડિયાને મદદ કરી શકો છો.</i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r870034">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r870477">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE:Sci-stub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ઢાંચાની ચર્ચા:Sci-stub (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:EditPage/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub" title="વિશેષ:EditPage/ઢાંચો:Sci-stub"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r870476">.mw-parser-output .documentation,.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#ecfcf4;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation{margin:1em 0 0 0;padding:1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{margin:0.2em 0;font-style:italic;padding:0.4em 1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-startbox{padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex}.mw-parser-output .documentation-heading{font-weight:bold;font-size:125%}.mw-parser-output .documentation-clear{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation-toolbar{font-style:normal;font-size:85%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .documentation,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{background-color:#0b1e1c}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .documentation,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{background-color:#0b1e1c}}</style><div class="documentation-container" role="complementary" aria-labelledby="documentation-heading"> <div class="documentation"> <div class="documentation-startbox"> <span class="documentation-heading" id="documentation-heading"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/50px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/75px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/100px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> Template documentation</span></div> <div style="float:right; border-style:dotted; border-width:2px; padding:5px; margin:5px;"><span title="This shows the hierarchy of the stub template in relation to other templates." style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;">Stub hierarchy</span> <ul><li>Sci-stub</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Stub" class="mw-redirect" title="ઢાંચો:Stub">Stub</a></li></ul> </div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="About_this_template">About this template</h2></div> <p>This template is used to identify a વિજ્ઞાન stub <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="સ્ટબ">સ્ટબ</a>. It uses {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Asbox" title="ઢાંચો:Asbox">asbox</a>}}, which is a meta-template designed to ease the process of creating and maintaining stub templates. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Usage">Usage</h3></div> <p>Typing <code>{{Sci-stub}}</code> produces the message shown at the beginning, and adds the article to the following category: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9E%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%AC" title="શ્રેણી:વિજ્ઞાન સ્ટબ">Category:વિજ્ઞાન સ્ટબ</a> (population: 96)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="General_information">General information</h2></div> <p>This is a <b>stub template</b>. A brief explanation of these templates follows; for full details please consult <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:Stub" class="mw-redirect" title="વિકિપીડિયા:Stub">Wikipedia:Stub</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="What_is_a_stub?"><span id="What_is_a_stub.3F"></span>What is a stub?</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Stub_documentation&action=edit&section=T-1" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: What is a stub?"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A stub is an article containing only a few sentences of text which is too short to provide encyclopedic coverage of a subject. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="How_is_a_stub_identified?"><span id="How_is_a_stub_identified.3F"></span>How is a stub identified?</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Stub_documentation&action=edit&section=T-2" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: How is a stub identified?"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>If possible, try to find the most appropriate stub template for the article. A full list can be found at <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:WikiProject_Stub_sorting/List_of_stubs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="વિકિપીડિયા:WikiProject Stub sorting/List of stubs (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">Wikipedia:WikiProject Stub sorting/List of stubs</a>.</li> <li>More than one stub template may be used, if necessary, though no more than four should be used on any article.</li> <li>Place a stub template '<b> of the article, after the "External links" section, any navigation templates, and the category tags. As usual, templates are added by including their name inside double braces, e.g. <code>{{stub}}</code>.</b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_information">Further information</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Stub_documentation&action=edit&section=T-3" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: Further information"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Further information can be found at: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:Stub" class="mw-redirect" title="વિકિપીડિયા:Stub">Wikipedia:Stub</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:WikiProject_Stub_sorting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="વિકિપીડિયા:WikiProject Stub sorting (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">Wikipedia:WikiProject Stub sorting</a></li></ul> <p>New stub templates and categories (collectively "stub types") should not be created without prior proposal at <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:WikiProject_Stub_sorting/Proposals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="વિકિપીડિયા:WikiProject Stub sorting/Proposals (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">Wikipedia:WikiProject Stub sorting/Proposals</a>. This allows for the proper coordination of all stub types across Wikipedia, and for the checking of any new stub type for possible problems prior to its creation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Stub_documentation&action=edit&section=T-4" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: See also"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Empty_section" title="ઢાંચો:Empty section">Template:Empty section</a> – To flag an empty section as a <b>stub section</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Expand_section" title="ઢાંચો:Expand section">Template:Expand section</a> – To flag sections selectively as incomplete</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Data_missing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ઢાંચો:Data missing (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">Template:Data missing</a> – To flag missing information or other data</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:Article_assessment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="વિકિપીડિયા:Article assessment (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">Wikipedia:Article assessment</a></li></ul> <div class="documentation-clear"></div> </div> <div role="note" class="documentation-metadata plainlinks">This documentation is automatically generated by <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%97:Asbox" title="વિભાગ:Asbox">Module:Asbox</a>. <br />The general information is transcluded from <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Stub_documentation" title="ઢાંચો:Stub documentation">Template:Stub documentation</a>. <span style="font-size:smaller;font-style:normal;line-height:130%">(<a class="external text" href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Stub_documentation&action=edit">edit</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Stub_documentation&action=history">history</a>)</span></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ઢાંચો:Sci-stub&oldid=717829">https://gu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ઢાંચો:Sci-stub&oldid=717829</a>" થી મેળવેલ</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%93" title="વિશેષ:શ્રેણીઓ">શ્રેણીઓ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:Stub_message_templates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="શ્રેણી:Stub message templates (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">Stub message templates</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:Exclude_in_print&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="શ્રેણી:Exclude in print (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">Exclude in print</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">છુપી શ્રેણીઓ: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9E%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%AC" title="શ્રેણી:વિજ્ઞાન સ્ટબ">વિજ્ઞાન સ્ટબ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:Stub_message_templates_needing_attention" title="શ્રેણી:Stub message templates needing attention">Stub message templates needing attention</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> આ પાનાંમાં છેલ્લો ફેરફાર ૨૩ જુલાઇ ૨૦૨૦ના રોજ ૧૦:૩૧ વાગ્યે થયો.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">આ લખાણ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> હેઠળ ઉપલબ્ધ છે; વધારાની શરતો લાગુ પડી શકે છે. વધુ માહિતી માટે <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">વપરાશની શરતો</a> જુઓ.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">ગોપનિયતા નીતિ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%87">વિકિપીડિયા વિષે</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A3_%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0">દાવેદારી ઇનકાર</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">આચારસંહિતા</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ડેવલપર્સ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/gu.wikipedia.org">આંકડાકીય માહિતી</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">કૂકી માહિતી</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//gu.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Sci-stub&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">મોબાઈલ દેખાવ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-7ztkk","wgBackendResponseTime":161,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.086","walltime":"0.114","ppvisitednodes":{"value":53,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":9816,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":4,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":4771,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 92.165 1 ઢાંચો:Asbox","100.00% 92.165 1 -total"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.065","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":918896,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-84d8f4b96-2km7c","timestamp":"20241116052745","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>