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Monarca - Biquipedia, a enciclopedia libre

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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tabierna" title="Sobre o prochecto, que puede fer, aon trobar as cosas"><span>A tabierna</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Actualidat" title="Trobar información cheneral sobre escaicimientos actuals"><span>Actualidat</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Zaguers_cambeos" title="A lista d&#039;os zaguers cambeos en o wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Zaguers cambeos</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Pachina_a_l%27azar" title="Cargar una pachina aleatoriament [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una pachina a l'azar</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Aduya" title="O puesto ta saber más."><span>Aduya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portalada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Biquipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-an.svg" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 1.5em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="A enciclopedia libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-an.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Mirar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Mirar en Biquipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> 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<div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apariencia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apariencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_an.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=an" class=""><span>Donativos</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Creyar_cuenta&amp;returnto=Monarca" title="Te recomendamos crear una cuenta e iniciar sesión; sin embargo, no es obligatorio" class=""><span>Creyar cuenta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Encetar_sesi%C3%B3n&amp;returnto=Monarca" title="Le recomendamos que se rechistre, encara que no ye obligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Dentrar-ie</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Más opciones" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_an.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=an"><span>Donativos</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribuir</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Creyar_cuenta&amp;returnto=Monarca" title="Te recomendamos crear una cuenta e iniciar sesión; sin embargo, no es obligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creyar cuenta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Encetar_sesi%C3%B3n&amp;returnto=Monarca" title="Le recomendamos que se rechistre, encara que no ye obligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Dentrar-ie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páginas para editores desconectados <a href="/wiki/Aduya:Introducci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Obtenga más información sobre editar"><span>más información</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:A_m%C3%ADa_descusi%C3%B3n" title="Descusión sobre edicions feitas dende ista adreza IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pachina de descusión d'ista IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contenidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contenidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Monarcas_actuales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monarcas_actuales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Monarcas actuales</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Monarcas_actuales-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Monarcas actuales</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Monarcas_actuales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Monarcas_d&#039;Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monarcas_d&#039;Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Monarcas d'Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Monarcas_d&#039;Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monarcas_d&#039;Asia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monarcas_d&#039;Asia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Monarcas d'Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Monarcas_d&#039;Asia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monarcas_d&#039;África" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monarcas_d&#039;África"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Monarcas d'África</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Monarcas_d&#039;África-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monarcas_d&#039;Oceanía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monarcas_d&#039;Oceanía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Monarcas d'Oceanía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Monarcas_d&#039;Oceanía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Monarca</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 86 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%B3" title="Аҳ (abjasio)" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аҳ" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abjasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%89%E1%88%A5" title="ንጉሥ (amárico)" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ንጉሥ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84" title="عاهل (arabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عاهل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%A0%DC%9F%DC%90" title="ܡܠܟܐ (arameo)" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܠܟܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84" title="عاهل (Egyptian Arabic)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عاهل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarx" title="Monarx (azerbaiyano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Monarx" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaiyano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87" title="پادیشاه (South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پادیشاه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarka" title="Monarka (Central Bikol)" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Monarka" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Манарх (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Манарх" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Манарх (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Манарх" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95" title="রাজশাসক (bengalí)" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাজশাসক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh_(titula)" title="Monarh (titula) (bosnio)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Monarh (titula)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ван (Russia Buriat)" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ван" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%ADng-ci%C5%8D_(ngu%C3%B2ng-si%C5%AB)" title="Gŭng-ciō (nguòng-siū) (Mindong)" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gŭng-ciō (nguòng-siū)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panovn%C3%ADk" title="Panovník (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Panovník" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%94%D0%BC%D0%BF%D3%B3" title="Ĕмпӳ (chuvasio)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ĕмпӳ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monark" title="Monark (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Monark" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herrschertitel" title="Herrschertitel (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Herrschertitel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Μονάρχης (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μονάρχης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch" title="Monarch (anglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Monarch" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarko" title="Monarko (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Monarko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca (espanyol)" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarka" title="Monarka (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Monarka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%82" title="فرمانروای مطلق (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرمانروای مطلق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarkki" title="Monarkki (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Monarkki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarque" title="Monarque (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Monarque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%AD" title="Rí (irlandés)" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca (gallego)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali%CA%BBi" title="Aliʻi (hawaiano)" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Aliʻi" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%9A" title="מונרך (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מונרך" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95" title="शासक (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शासक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF" title="Միապետ (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միապետ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguasa_monarki" title="Penguasa monarki (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penguasa monarki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarko" title="Monarko (ido)" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Monarko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="君主 (chaponés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="君主" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="chaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajo" title="Rajo (Komering)" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Rajo" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх (kazajo)" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="군주 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="군주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх (karachay-balkar)" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubaale_wa_wansi" title="Lubaale wa wansi (ganda)" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Lubaale wa wansi" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca (lombardo)" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchas" title="Monarchas (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Monarchas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarhs" title="Monarhs (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Monarhs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raja" title="Raja (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Raja" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဘုရင် (birmano)" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘုရင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81" title="जुजु (nevarí)" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जुजु" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch_(staatshoofd)" title="Monarch (staatshoofd) (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Monarch (staatshoofd)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monark" title="Monark (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Monark" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca (occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE" title="ਰਾਜਾ (punyabí)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਾਜਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarcha" title="Monarcha (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Monarcha" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81%DB%8C_%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شاہی حکمران (Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شاہی حکمران" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7" title="پاچا (pastún)" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پاچا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastún" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch" title="Monarch (escocés)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Monarch" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh (serbocroata)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch" title="Monarch (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Monarch" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panovn%C3%ADk" title="Panovník (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Panovník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monark" title="Monark (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Monark" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="அரசன் (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அரசன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF_(%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D)" title="చక్రవర్తి (మోనార్క్) (telugu)" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చక్రవర్తి (మోనార్క్)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9C%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="เจ้าแผ่นดิน (tai)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เจ้าแผ่นดิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdar" title="Hükümdar (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hükümdar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosi" title="Hosi (tsonga)" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Hosi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7" title="فرماں روا (urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرماں روا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarx" title="Monarx (uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Monarx" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca (Venetian)" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vua" title="Vua (vietnamita)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vua" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="君主 (chino wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="君主" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chino wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9A" title="מאנארך (yidis)" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאנארך" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yidis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="君主 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="君主" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B" title="君 (Literary Chinese)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="君" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kun-ch%C3%BA" title="Kun-chú (chino min nan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kun-chú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chino min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="君主 (cantonés)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="君主" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q116#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüisticos" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar os enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Monarca" title="Veyer a pachina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pachina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Descusi%C3%B3n:Monarca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Descusión sobre l&#039;articlo (a pachina encara no existe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusión</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">aragonés</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visualizacions"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Monarca"><span>Leyer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar codigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;action=history" title="Versions anteriors d&#039;ista pachina. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Amostrar l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Herramientas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Monarca"><span>Leyer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar codigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;action=history"><span>Amostrar l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Monarca" title="Lista de todas as pachinas d&#039;o wiki vinculatas con ista [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pachinas que enlazan con ista</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Monarca" rel="nofollow" title="Zaguers cambeos en as pachinas que tienen vinclos enta ista [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionatos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=an" title="Lista de todas as pachinas especials [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Cargar fichero</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Pachinas_especials" title="Lista de todas as pachinas especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pachinas especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;oldid=2159384" title="Vinclo permanent ta ista versión d&#039;a pachina"><span>Vinclo permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;action=info" title="Más información sobre esta página"><span>Información d'a pachina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=Monarca&amp;id=2159384&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información de como citar ista pachina"><span>Citar ista pachina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fan.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMonarca"><span>Obtener URL acortado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fan.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMonarca"><span>Descargar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Monarca"><span>Creyar un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Monarca&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;printable=yes" title="Versión d&#039;ista pachina ta imprentar [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión ta imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En otros proyectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monarchs" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q116" title="Enlace al elemento conectado del repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Biquipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="an" dir="ltr"><table style="margin: 0 auto; width:80%; background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit; border:1px solid var(--border-color-muted, #dadde3); padding:4px; text-align: center; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Translate_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/35px-Translate_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/53px-Translate_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/70px-Translate_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="235" /></a></span> </td> <td>Iste articlo ye en proceso de cambio enta la <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ortograf%C3%ADa_consensuada" title="Wikipedia:Ortografía consensuada">ortografía oficial de Biquipedia</a> (la <i>Ortografía de l'aragonés</i> de l'<a href="/wiki/Academia_Aragonesa_d%27a_Luenga" title="Academia Aragonesa d&#39;a Luenga">Academia Aragonesa d'a Luenga</a>). Puez aduyar a completar este proceso revisando l'articlo, fendo-ie los cambios ortograficos necesarios y sacando dimpués ista plantilla. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Un <b>monarca</b> ye un gubernador u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chefe_d%27estau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chefe d&#39;estau (a pachina encara no existe)">chefe d'estau</a>. A mayoría d'os monarcas heredan os suyos títols y son gubernants vitalicios. Historicament os monarcas han estau gubernants absolutos. A mayoría d'os monarcas actuals, sin dembargo, son figuras d'estau con poders limitatos. Os monarcas provienen d'un sistema complexo con normas y constumbres de succesión. Una nación gubernata per un monarca ye una <a href="/wiki/Monarqu%C3%ADa" title="Monarquía">monarquía</a>. </p><p>A palabra "monarca" provién d'o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_giego&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idioma giego (a pachina encara no existe)">griego</a> <i>monos archein</i> que significa "un gubernant" y feba referencia a lo gubernant absoluto de l'<a href="/wiki/Antiga_Grecia" title="Antiga Grecia">Antiga Grecia</a>. Con o tiempo la palabra ha preso atros significatos como agora autocrata u dictador, y hue en día se refiere a lo sistema tradicional de gubierno hereditario. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Monarcas_actuales">Monarcas actuales</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar a sección: Monarcas actuales" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Monarcas actuales"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Monarcas_d'Europa"><span id="Monarcas_d.27Europa"></span>Monarcas d'Europa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar a sección: Monarcas d&#039;Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Monarcas d&#039;Europa"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 978px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Franciscus_in_2015.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Francisco"><img alt="Francisco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Franciscus_in_2015.jpg/81px-Franciscus_in_2015.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Franciscus_in_2015.jpg/122px-Franciscus_in_2015.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Franciscus_in_2015.jpg/163px-Franciscus_in_2015.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1086" data-file-height="1598" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Francisco_(papa)" title="Francisco (papa)">Francisco</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Harald_V_Krakow.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Harald V, rei de Noruega"><img alt="Harald V, rei de Noruega" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Harald_V_Krakow.jpg/90px-Harald_V_Krakow.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Harald_V_Krakow.jpg/135px-Harald_V_Krakow.jpg 1.5x, 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150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:I20160212_MM_47615_(Cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Audal·la II, rei de Chordania"><img alt="Audal·la II, rei de Chordania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/I20160212_MM_47615_%28Cropped%29.jpg/94px-I20160212_MM_47615_%28Cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/I20160212_MM_47615_%28Cropped%29.jpg/142px-I20160212_MM_47615_%28Cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/I20160212_MM_47615_%28Cropped%29.jpg/189px-I20160212_MM_47615_%28Cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1830" data-file-height="2323" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audal%C2%B7la_II_de_Chordania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Audal·la II de Chordania (a pachina encara no existe)">Audal·la II, rei de Chordania</a></div> </li> <li 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Sheik_Mohammed_bin_Rashid_Al_Maktoum.jpg/192px-Sheik_Mohammed_bin_Rashid_Al_Maktoum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="810" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maktum_bin_Rashid_al-Maktum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maktum bin Rashid al-Maktum (a pachina encara no existe)">Maktum bin Rashid al-Maktum, emir de Dubai y primer ministro d'os Emiratos Arabes Unitos</a></div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 978px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Salman_bin_Abdull_aziz_December_9,_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al Saud, rei de Arabia Saudita"><img alt="Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al Saud, rei de Arabia Saudita" 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class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Hassanal_Bolkiah.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hassanal Bolkiah, soldán de Brunei"><img alt="Hassanal Bolkiah, soldán de Brunei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Hassanal_Bolkiah.jpg/90px-Hassanal_Bolkiah.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Hassanal_Bolkiah.jpg/135px-Hassanal_Bolkiah.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Hassanal_Bolkiah.jpg/180px-Hassanal_Bolkiah.jpg 2x" data-file-width="312" data-file-height="416" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hassanal_Bolkiah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hassanal Bolkiah (a pachina encara no existe)">Hassanal Bolkiah, soldán de Brunei</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Tamim_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani_in_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hamad bin Khalifa, emir de Qatar"><img alt="Hamad bin Khalifa, emir de Qatar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Tamim_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani_in_2018.jpg/88px-Tamim_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani_in_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Tamim_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani_in_2018.jpg/132px-Tamim_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani_in_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Tamim_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani_in_2018.jpg/176px-Tamim_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani_in_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="322" data-file-height="438" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamad_bin_Khalifa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamad bin Khalifa (a pachina encara no existe)">Hamad bin Khalifa, emir de Qatar</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Sultan_Abdullah_Pahang_02.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Abdalá II, rei de Malaisia"><img alt="Abdalá II, rei de Malaisia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Sultan_Abdullah_Pahang_02.png/72px-Sultan_Abdullah_Pahang_02.png" decoding="async" width="72" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Sultan_Abdullah_Pahang_02.png/108px-Sultan_Abdullah_Pahang_02.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Sultan_Abdullah_Pahang_02.png/143px-Sultan_Abdullah_Pahang_02.png 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="745" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdal%C3%A1_II&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdalá II (a pachina encara no existe)">Abdalá II</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yang di-Pertuan Agong (a pachina encara no existe)">rei de Malaisia</a></div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 978px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:King_Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jigme Singye Wangchuck, rei de Bután"><img alt="Jigme Singye Wangchuck, rei de Bután" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/King_Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck.jpg/80px-King_Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/King_Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck.jpg/121px-King_Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/King_Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck.jpg/161px-King_Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1116" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jigme_Singye_Wangchuck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jigme Singye Wangchuck (a pachina encara no existe)">Jigme Singye Wangchuck, rei de Bután</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Norodom_Sihamoni_(2007)_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Norodom Sihamoni, rei de Cambocha"><img alt="Norodom Sihamoni, rei de Cambocha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Norodom_Sihamoni_%282007%29_%28crop%29.jpg/75px-Norodom_Sihamoni_%282007%29_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Norodom_Sihamoni_%282007%29_%28crop%29.jpg/112px-Norodom_Sihamoni_%282007%29_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Norodom_Sihamoni_%282007%29_%28crop%29.jpg/150px-Norodom_Sihamoni_%282007%29_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="401" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norodom_Sihamoni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norodom Sihamoni (a pachina encara no existe)">Norodom Sihamoni, rei de Cambocha</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Monarcas_d'África"><span id="Monarcas_d.27.C3.81frica"></span>Monarcas d'África</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar a sección: Monarcas d&#039;África" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Monarcas d&#039;África"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 978px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mswati III, rei de Eswatini"><img alt="Mswati III, rei de Eswatini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg/92px-King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg/138px-King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg/183px-King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="621" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mswati_III_de_Eswatini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mswati III de Eswatini (a pachina encara no existe)">Mswati III</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rei_de_Eswatini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rei de Eswatini (a pachina encara no existe)">rei de Eswatini</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Letsie_III.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Letsie III, rei de Lesoto"><img alt="Letsie III, rei de Lesoto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Letsie_III.jpg/92px-Letsie_III.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Letsie_III.jpg/138px-Letsie_III.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Letsie_III.jpg/184px-Letsie_III.jpg 2x" data-file-width="507" data-file-height="661" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Letsie_III&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Letsie III (a pachina encara no existe)">Letsie III, rei de Lesoto</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:King_Mohammed_VI.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mohammed VI, rei de Marruecos"><img alt="Mohammed VI, rei de Marruecos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/King_Mohammed_VI.jpg/120px-King_Mohammed_VI.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/King_Mohammed_VI.jpg/180px-King_Mohammed_VI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/King_Mohammed_VI.jpg/240px-King_Mohammed_VI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5732" data-file-height="3821" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammed_VI_de_Marruecos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammed VI de Marruecos (a pachina encara no existe)">Mohammed VI, rei de Marruecos</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Monarcas_d'Oceanía"><span id="Monarcas_d.27Ocean.C3.ADa"></span>Monarcas d'Oceanía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar a sección: Monarcas d&#039;Oceanía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Monarcas d&#039;Oceanía"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 978px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Ulukalala_Lavaka_Ata.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tupou VI, rei de Tonga."><img alt="Tupou VI, rei de Tonga." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ulukalala_Lavaka_Ata.jpg/89px-Ulukalala_Lavaka_Ata.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ulukalala_Lavaka_Ata.jpg/134px-Ulukalala_Lavaka_Ata.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ulukalala_Lavaka_Ata.jpg/179px-Ulukalala_Lavaka_Ata.jpg 2x" data-file-width="348" data-file-height="466" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tupou_VI_de_Tonga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tupou VI de Tonga (a pachina encara no existe)">Tupou VI, rei de Tonga.</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Va%27aleto%27a_Sualauvi_II_profile_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Sualauvi II, rei de Samoa."><img alt="Sualauvi II, rei de Samoa." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Va%27aleto%27a_Sualauvi_II_profile_%28cropped%29.png/84px-Va%27aleto%27a_Sualauvi_II_profile_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Va%27aleto%27a_Sualauvi_II_profile_%28cropped%29.png/126px-Va%27aleto%27a_Sualauvi_II_profile_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Va%27aleto%27a_Sualauvi_II_profile_%28cropped%29.png/168px-Va%27aleto%27a_Sualauvi_II_profile_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="216" data-file-height="309" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Va%27aleto%27a_Sualauvi_II&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Va&#39;aleto&#39;a Sualauvi II (a pachina encara no existe)">Sualauvi II, rei de Samoa.</a></div> </li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2194388">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{margin:auto;padding:1px;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-group{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{line-height:1.8em;border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li:last-child:after{content:none}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid 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d&#39;autoridaz">Control d'autoridaz</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Prochectos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q116">Q116</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monarchs">Monarchs</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q116%22">Q116</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadors</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia (a pachina encara no existe)">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948240d">11948240d</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948240d">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei (a pachina encara no existe)">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4024600-0">4024600-0</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Library_of_Congress_Control_Number&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Library of Congress Control Number (a pachina encara no existe)">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85072413">sh85072413</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27a_Republica_Checa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d&#39;a Republica Checa (a pachina encara no existe)">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph117250">ph117250</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Israel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d&#39;Israel (a pachina encara no existe)">NLI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007543421805171">987007543421805171</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Art &amp; Architecture Thesaurus (a pachina encara no existe)">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&amp;logic=AND&amp;note=&amp;subjectid=300237007">300237007</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedias</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopædia Britannica (a pachina encara no existe)">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/monarch-ruler">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q116">Q116</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monarchs">Monarchs</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q116%22">Q116</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7cd56fbfb6‐r2kjw Cached time: 20241126222001 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.307 seconds Real time usage: 0.515 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 122/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7422/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 3/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand 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