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商 - ウィクショナリー日本語版

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class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>字源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-字源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-意義" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#意義"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>意義</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-意義-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-語源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#語源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>語源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-語源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-日本語" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#日本語"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>日本語</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-日本語-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>日本語サブセクションを切り替えます</span> </button> <ul id="toc-日本語-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-発音" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#発音"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>発音</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-発音-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-名詞" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名詞"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>名詞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名詞-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-発音_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#発音_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>発音</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-発音_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-固有名詞" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#固有名詞"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>固有名詞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-固有名詞-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-熟語" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#熟語"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>熟語</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-熟語-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中国語" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中国語"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>中国語</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-中国語-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>中国語サブセクションを切り替えます</span> </button> <ul id="toc-中国語-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-名詞_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名詞_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>名詞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名詞_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-固有名詞_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#固有名詞_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>固有名詞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-固有名詞_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人名" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人名"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>人名</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人名-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-熟語_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#熟語_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>熟語</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-熟語_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-朝鮮語" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#朝鮮語"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>朝鮮語</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-朝鮮語-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>朝鮮語サブセクションを切り替えます</span> </button> <ul id="toc-朝鮮語-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-名詞_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名詞_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>名詞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名詞_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-コード等" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#コード等"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>コード等</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-コード等-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>コード等サブセクションを切り替えます</span> </button> <ul id="toc-コード等-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-点字" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#点字"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>点字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-点字-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">商</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。 利用可能な言語13件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="英語: 商" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="フランス語: 商" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="フランス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="ハンガリー語: 商" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ハンガリー語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="イド語: 商" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="イド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="韓国語: 商" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="リンブルフ語: 商" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="リンブルフ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="マダガスカル語: 商" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="マダガスカル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="ノルウェー語: 商" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="ノルウェー語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="ポーランド語: 商" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ポーランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="ロシア語: 商" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ロシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="セルビア語: 商" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="セルビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="タイ語: 商" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="タイ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="中国語: 商" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="商" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>項目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF:%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>議論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div 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class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">表示</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">非表示</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー多機能辞典『ウィクショナリー日本語版(Wiktionary)』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="漢字"><span id=".E6.BC.A2.E5.AD.97"></span>漢字</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="節を編集: 漢字"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span lang="ja" style="font-size:350%">商</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A8%E9%A6%96" title="部首">部首</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95_%E9%83%A8%E9%A6%96_%E5%8F%A3" title="Wiktionary:漢字索引 部首 口">口</a><span id="kanji-radical" style="display:none;">口</span> + <span id="radical-stroke">8</span> 画</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%8F%E7%94%BB" title="総画">総画</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E7%B7%8F%E7%94%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95_11%E7%94%BB" title="Wiktionary:漢字総画索引 11画">11画</a><span id="total-storoke" style="display:none;">11</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E4%BD%93%E5%AD%97" title="異体字">異体字</a>&#160;: <span lang="ja" style="font-size:250%; font-family:游明朝;">商&#xe0101;</span>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93" title="旧字体">旧字体</a>), <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AC%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「謪」 (存在しないページ)">謪</a></span> , <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%98%BE" title="𠘾">𠘾</a></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%AD%97" title="同字">同字</a>), <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%B9%A7" title="𠹧">𠹧</a></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%97" title="古字">古字</a>), <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A0%BC%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「𠼬」 (存在しないページ)">𠼬</a></span> , <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%BE%83" title="𠾃">𠾃</a></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%97" title="古字">古字</a>), <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%BF%A7" title="𠿧">𠿧</a></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%97" title="古字">古字</a>), <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%82%A6" title="𡂦">𡂦</a></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%97" title="古字">古字</a>), <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%83%AC" title="𡃬">𡃬</a></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%97" title="古字">古字</a>), <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%84%9A" title="𡄚">𡄚</a></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%97" title="古字">古字</a>), <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%85%9F" title="𡅟">𡅟</a></span>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%97" title="古字">古字</a>), <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%AB%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「𥫐」 (存在しないページ)">𥫐</a></span> , <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A7%B6%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「𧶜」 (存在しないページ)">𧶜</a></span> , <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A7%B7%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「𧷞」 (存在しないページ)">𧷞</a></span> , <span style="font-size:250%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A8%9D%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「𨝗」 (存在しないページ)">𨝗</a></span></li> <li>筆順&#160;: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:%E5%95%86-bw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/%E5%95%86-bw.png/350px-%E5%95%86-bw.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/%E5%95%86-bw.png/525px-%E5%95%86-bw.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/%E5%95%86-bw.png/700px-%E5%95%86-bw.png 2x" data-file-width="970" data-file-height="244" /></a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="字源"><span id=".E5.AD.97.E6.BA.90"></span>字源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="節を編集: 字源"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>不詳。<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%AA%A8%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="甲骨文字">甲骨文字</a>の形<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>字源 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>は「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%87%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「䇂」 (存在しないページ)">䇂</a>」(また一説に音符「<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A0" title="章">章</a>」の略体)と「<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%99" title="丙">丙</a>」とから構成される。 <ul><li>『説文解字』では「<a href="/wiki/%E3%95%AF" title="㕯">㕯</a>」+音符「<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A0" title="章">章</a>」から構成される<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E5%A3%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="形声文字">形声文字</a>と説明されているが、これは誤った分析である。甲骨文字の形を見ればわかるように「㕯」とは関係がない。</li> <li>上部を「<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B" title="辛">辛</a>」と解釈する説があるが、これは誤った分析である。甲骨文字の形を見ればわかるように「辛」とは関係がない。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>字源 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div id="jigen"><div></div><div></div> <table class="wikitable" style="background-color:#ffffff; color:#000000;"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td style="padding:8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:%E5%95%86-oracle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%E5%95%86-oracle.svg/60px-%E5%95%86-oracle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%E5%95%86-oracle.svg/90px-%E5%95%86-oracle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/%E5%95%86-oracle.svg/120px-%E5%95%86-oracle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding:8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:%E5%95%86-bronze.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/%E5%95%86-bronze.svg/60px-%E5%95%86-bronze.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/%E5%95%86-bronze.svg/90px-%E5%95%86-bronze.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/%E5%95%86-bronze.svg/120px-%E5%95%86-bronze.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </td> <td style="padding:8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:%E5%95%86-silk.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/%E5%95%86-silk.svg/60px-%E5%95%86-silk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/%E5%95%86-silk.svg/90px-%E5%95%86-silk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/%E5%95%86-silk.svg/120px-%E5%95%86-silk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </td> <td style="padding:8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:%E5%95%86-seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/%E5%95%86-seal.svg/60px-%E5%95%86-seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/%E5%95%86-seal.svg/90px-%E5%95%86-seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/%E5%95%86-seal.svg/120px-%E5%95%86-seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </td> <td style="padding:8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:%E5%95%86-bigseal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E5%95%86-bigseal.svg/60px-%E5%95%86-bigseal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E5%95%86-bigseal.svg/90px-%E5%95%86-bigseal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E5%95%86-bigseal.svg/120px-%E5%95%86-bigseal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; letter-spacing:0.3em;"><small><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%AA%A8%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="甲骨文字">甲骨文字</a></small> </th> <th style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; letter-spacing:0.3em;"><small><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%96%87" title="金文">金文</a></small> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </th> <th style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; letter-spacing:0.3em;"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E6%A5%9A%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:ja:楚文字">簡帛文字</a></small> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </th> <th style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; letter-spacing:0.3em;"><small><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E7%AF%86" title="小篆">小篆</a></small> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </th> <th style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; letter-spacing:0.3em;"><small>流伝の古文字</small> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; letter-spacing:0.3em;"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E6%AE%B7" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:ja:殷">殷</a></small> </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; letter-spacing:0.3em;"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E5%91%A8" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:ja:周">西周</a></small> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000;"><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E6%88%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD)" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:ja:戦国時代 (中国)">戦国時代</a></small> </th> <th colspan="1" style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; letter-spacing:0.3em;"><small>《<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E8%AA%AC%E6%96%87" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:ja:説文">説文</a>》<br />(漢)</small> </th> <th style="background-color:#f9f9f9; color:#000000; letter-spacing:0.3em;"><small>《六書通》<br />(明)</small> </th></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">李宗焜編著 『甲骨文字編』 中華書局、2012年、793-796頁。<br />劉釗主編 『新甲骨文編(増訂本)』 福建人民出版社、2014年、130-131頁。<br />夏大兆編著 『商代文字字形表』 上海古籍出版社、2017年、83頁。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">周忠兵 「従甲骨金文材料看商周時的墨刑」 『出土文献与古文字研究』第4輯 復旦大学出土文献与古文字研究中心編、上海古籍出版社、2011年、14-32頁。<br />蔡一峰 「《説文》“䇂”“辛”二部及相関諸字芻議」 『古文字論壇』第1輯 陳偉武主編、中山大学出版社、2015年、356-371頁。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="意義"><span id=".E6.84.8F.E7.BE.A9"></span>意義</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="節を編集: 意義"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>中国古代の王朝名。<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7" title="殷">殷</a> <a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AE%B7" class="extiw" title="w:殷"> <sup><small>(wp)</small></sup></a>。<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B9%AF%E7%8E%8B" class="extiw" title="w:湯王">湯王</a>が<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F" title="夏">夏</a>王朝を滅ぼして成立し、<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%82%E7%8E%8B" class="extiw" title="w:紂王">紂王</a>の代に<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8" title="周">周</a>王朝に滅ぼされた。現在、実在が確認されている最古の王朝。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%8D%E3%81%AA%E3%81%84" title="あきない">あきない</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%8D%E3%81%AA%E3%81%86" title="あきなう">あきなう</a>。</li> <li>あきないを業とする人。<a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%8D%E3%82%93%E3%81%A9" title="あきんど">あきんど</a>。</li> <li>物事を比較し、評価する。 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E9%87%8F" title="商量">商量</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E5%95%86" title="協商">協商</a></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="語源"><span id=".E8.AA.9E.E6.BA.90"></span>語源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="節を編集: 語源"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>一説に、「かなう」「相当する」を意味する<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="漢語">漢語</a>{<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B6" title="當">當</a> <span class="IPA">/*taang/</span>}からの接尾辞 <i>*s-</i> を介した派生語<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>語源 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。</li> <li>殷人が自らの作る工芸品などを全国に売り歩いたことから「あきない」の意味が生じたという説があるが、根拠のない民間俗説である。</li></ul> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">William H. Baxter and Laurent Sagart, <i>Old Chinese - A New Reconstruction</i>, Oxford University Press, 2014, p. 56。</span> </li> </ol></div> <hr /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="日本語"><span id=".E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E8.AA.9E"></span>日本語</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="節を編集: 日本語"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="発音"><span id=".E7.99.BA.E9.9F.B3"></span>発音</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="節を編集: 発音"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>音読み <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%89%E9%9F%B3" title="呉音">呉音</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E9%9F%B3" title="漢音">漢音</a>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="ショウ">ショウ</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="シャウ">シャウ</a>)</li></ul></li> <li>訓読み <ul><li>常用漢字表内 <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%8D%E3%81%AA%E3%81%86" title="あきなう">あきな-う</a></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="名詞"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E8.A9.9E"></span>名詞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="節を編集: 名詞"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="mbox-small plainlinks sisterproject noprint" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;color:#000000;width:22em;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist" style="font-size:100%;">フリー百科事典<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="w:">ウィキペディア</a>に 「<b><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" class="extiw" title="w:商">商</a></b>」の記事があります。</td></tr></tbody></table> <ol><li>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="ショウ">ショウ</a></b>)<a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%8D%E3%81%AA%E3%81%84" title="あきない">あきない</a>。</li> <li>(<b>ショウ</b>)<span class="ib-brac"><span class="qualifier-brac"> (</span></span><span class="ib-content"><span class="qualifier-content">数学</span></span><span class="ib-brac"><span class="qualifier-brac">) </span></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B2%E3%82%8A%E7%AE%97" title="割り算">割り算</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%A4%E7%AE%97" title="除算">除算</a>)の答え。</li> <li>(<b>ショウ</b>)<span class="ib-brac"><span class="qualifier-brac"> (</span></span><span class="ib-content"><span class="qualifier-content">音楽</span></span><span class="ib-brac"><span class="qualifier-brac">) </span></span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%94%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「五音」 (存在しないページ)">五音</a>の一つ。<a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B2%E3%81%8F%E3%81%84" title="ひくい">低い</a>方から二<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%AA%E7%9B%AE" title="番目">番目</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8A%E3%81%A8" title="おと">音</a>。</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="発音_2"><span id=".E7.99.BA.E9.9F.B3_2"></span>発音</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="節を編集: 発音"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E5%BC%8F%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88" class="extiw" title="w:東京式アクセント">東京式</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span lang="ja" class="Jpan"><span style="border-top:1px solid black;position:relative;padding:1px;">しょ<span style="position:absolute;top:0;bottom:67%;right:0%;border-right:1px solid black;">&#8203;</span></span>ー</span> <span class="Latn"><samp>[shóꜜò]</samp></span> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E9%AB%98%E5%9E%8B" title="頭高型">頭高型</a> – [1])</li> <li><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E5%A3%B0%E8%A8%98%E5%8F%B7" class="extiw" title="w:国際音声記号">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%98%E9%8C%B2:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%81%AE%E7%99%BA%E9%9F%B3%E8%A1%A8%E8%A8%98" title="付録:日本語の発音表記">?</a>)</sup>:&#32;<span class="IPA">[ɕo̞ː]</span></li> <li>(<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E9%98%AA%E5%BC%8F%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88" class="extiw" title="w:京阪式アクセント">京阪式</a>)&#160;<span lang="ja" style="font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Arial Bold&#39;, &#39;Arial&#39;, sans-serif;"><span style="border-top:1px solid black;position:relative;padding-top:1px;">しょ<span style="position:absolute;top:0;bottom:67%;right:0%;border-right:1px solid black;">&#8203;</span></span>ー</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="固有名詞"><span id=".E5.9B.BA.E6.9C.89.E5.90.8D.E8.A9.9E"></span>固有名詞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="節を編集: 固有名詞"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>(<b>ショウ</b>)<span class="ib-brac"><span class="qualifier-brac"> (</span></span><span class="ib-content"><span class="qualifier-content">中国史</span></span><span class="ib-brac"><span class="qualifier-brac">) </span></span>(王朝)<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7" title="殷">殷</a>。</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="熟語"><span id=".E7.86.9F.E8.AA.9E"></span>熟語</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="節を編集: 熟語"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%AE%B6" title="商家">商家</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E9%A4%A8" title="商館">商館</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E8%9A%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「商蚷」 (存在しないページ)">商蚷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%B3%81" title="商況">商況</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD" title="商業">商業</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E9%AD%82" title="商魂">商魂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%BA%97" title="商店">商店</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E4%BA%BA" title="商人">商人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%A3%B2" title="商売">商売</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%93%81" title="商品">商品</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%A8%99" title="商標">商標</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%BB%E5%95%86" title="画商">画商</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A8%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「巨商」 (存在しないページ)">巨商</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%95%86" title="行商">行商</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AA%E5%95%86" title="豪商">豪商</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%B3%E5%95%86" title="紳商">紳商</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%95%86" title="政商">政商</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8A%E5%95%86" title="隊商">隊商</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E5%95%86" title="通商">通商</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="中国語"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.9B.BD.E8.AA.9E"></span>中国語</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="節を編集: 中国語"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span lang="zh"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">商</a></span> <span style="font-size:100%"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" class="extiw" title="zh:商">*</a></span> </p> <ul><li><b>ローマ字表記</b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%A9%B1" title="普通話">普通話</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%83%B3%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" title="ピンイン">ピンイン</a></b>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=sh%C4%81ng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「shāng」 (存在しないページ)">shāng</a> (shang1)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E5%BC%8F" title="ウェード式">ウェード式</a></b>: shang<sup>1</sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="注音符号">注音符号</a></b>: ㄕㄤ</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="広東語">広東語</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%BC%8F" title="イェール式">イェール式</a></b>: seung1</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="閩南語">閩南語</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/POJ" title="POJ">POJ</a></b>: siong, siang</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="閩東語">閩東語</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="平話字">平話字</a></b>: siŏng</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="客家語">客家語</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="白話字">白話字</a></b>: sông</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%89%E8%AA%9E" title="呉語">呉語</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%83%B3%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" title="ピンイン">ピンイン</a></b>: saon1</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E9%9F%B3" title="中古音">中古音</a></b>: syang</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8F%A4%E9%9F%B3" title="上古音">上古音</a></b>: *s-taŋ</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="名詞_2"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E8.A9.9E_2"></span>名詞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="節を編集: 名詞"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>(数学)商。</li> <li>(音楽)商。</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="固有名詞_2"><span id=".E5.9B.BA.E6.9C.89.E5.90.8D.E8.A9.9E_2"></span>固有名詞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="節を編集: 固有名詞"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>(王朝)<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7" title="殷">殷</a>。</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="人名"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.90.8D"></span>人名</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="節を編集: 人名"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>中国人の<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%93" title="姓">姓</a>の一つ。<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%AE%B6%E5%A7%93" title="百家姓">百家姓</a>第487位。</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="熟語_2"><span id=".E7.86.9F.E8.AA.9E_2"></span>熟語</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="節を編集: 熟語"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="width:100%; background-color:#FFFFE0; color:#000000;"> <div class="div-col columns column-count column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2;-moz-column-width: 18em; -webkit-column-width: 18em; column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87" title="商标">商标</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%9C%BA" title="商场">商场</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%BA%97" title="商店">商店</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E9%98%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「商队」 (存在しないページ)">商队</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E8%B4%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「商贩」 (存在しないページ)">商贩</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E8%A1%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「商行」 (存在しないページ)">商行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%A3%80" title="商检">商检</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E9%87%8F" title="商量">商量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%93%81" title="商品">商品</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E6%A6%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「商榷」 (存在しないページ)">商榷</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E7%A8%8E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「商税」 (存在しないページ)">商税</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E8%AE%A8" title="商讨">商讨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A" title="商业">商业</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E8%AE%AE" title="商议">商议</a></li></ul> </div></div> <hr /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="朝鮮語"><span id=".E6.9C.9D.E9.AE.AE.E8.AA.9E"></span>朝鮮語</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="節を編集: 朝鮮語"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span lang="ko"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">商</a></span> <span style="font-size:100%"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%95%86" class="extiw" title="ko:商">*</a></span> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB" title="ハングル">ハングル</a></b>: <span lang="ko" style="font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Arial Bold&#39;, &#39;Arial&#39;, sans-serif;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「상」 (存在しないページ)">상</a></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%A6%B3%E5%85%89%E9%83%A82000%E5%B9%B4%E5%BC%8F" title="文化観光部2000年式">文化観光部2000年式</a>: <span lang="en" style="font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Arial Bold&#39;, &#39;Arial&#39;, sans-serif;">sang</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%83%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E5%BC%8F" title="マッキューン=ライシャワー式">マッキューン=ライシャワー式</a>: <span lang="en" style="font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Arial Bold&#39;, &#39;Arial&#39;, sans-serif;">sang</span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="名詞_3"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E8.A9.9E_3"></span>名詞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="節を編集: 名詞"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>(数学)商。</li> <li>(音楽)商。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD" title="商業">商業</a>。</li></ol> <hr /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="コード等"><span id=".E3.82.B3.E3.83.BC.E3.83.89.E7.AD.89"></span>コード等</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="節を編集: コード等"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> <ul><li>16進: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unicode.org/cldr/utility/character.jsp?a=5546">5546</a>&#160;<code title="文字参照" style="color: gray; font-size: 0.8em; -moz-user-select: all; -webkit-user-select: all; -ms-user-select: all; user-select: all;">&amp;#x5546;</code></li> <li>10進: 21830&#160;<code title="文字参照" style="color: gray; font-size: 0.8em; -moz-user-select: all; -webkit-user-select: all; -ms-user-select: all; user-select: all;">&amp;#21830;</code></li></ul></li> <li>JIS X 0208(-1978,1983,1990) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JIS" title="JIS">JIS</a> <ul><li>16進:3E26</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shift_JIS" title="Shift JIS">Shift JIS</a> <ul><li>16進:8FA4</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E7%82%B9" title="区点">区点</a>:1面30区06点</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EUC" title="EUC">EUC</a> <ul><li>16進:BEA6</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big5" title="Big5">Big5</a> <ul><li>16進:B0D3</li> <li>10進:45267</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E8%A7%92%E5%8F%B7%E7%A2%BC" title="四角号碼">四角号碼</a>&#160;: 0022<sub>7</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%89%E9%A0%A1%E5%85%A5%E5%8A%9B%E6%B3%95" title="倉頡入力法">倉頡入力法</a>&#160;: 卜金月口 (YCBR)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="点字"><span id=".E7.82.B9.E5.AD.97"></span>点字</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="節を編集: 点字"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E7%82%B9%E5%AD%97" title="漢点字">漢点字</a>&#160;: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Braille8_Dots-12678.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Braille8_Dots-12678.svg/40px-Braille8_Dots-12678.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Braille8_Dots-12678.svg/60px-Braille8_Dots-12678.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Braille8_Dots-12678.svg/80px-Braille8_Dots-12678.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="275" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Braille8_Dots-4253.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Braille8_Dots-4253.svg/40px-Braille8_Dots-4253.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Braille8_Dots-4253.svg/60px-Braille8_Dots-4253.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Braille8_Dots-4253.svg/80px-Braille8_Dots-4253.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="275" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E7%82%B9%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" title="六点漢字">六点漢字</a>&#160;: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Braille_DecimalPoint.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Braille_DecimalPoint.svg/40px-Braille_DecimalPoint.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Braille_DecimalPoint.svg/60px-Braille_DecimalPoint.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Braille_DecimalPoint.svg/80px-Braille_DecimalPoint.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="215" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Braille_%C3%9C.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Braille_%C3%9C.svg/40px-Braille_%C3%9C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Braille_%C3%9C.svg/60px-Braille_%C3%9C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Braille_%C3%9C.svg/80px-Braille_%C3%9C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="215" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Braille_A1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Braille_A1.svg/40px-Braille_A1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Braille_A1.svg/60px-Braille_A1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Braille_A1.svg/80px-Braille_A1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="215" /></a></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐74cc59cb9d‐2fx6r Cached time: 20241128094728 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.348 seconds Real time usage: 0.672 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 14913/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 23786/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1174/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 88/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1765/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.093/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5787450/104857600 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA:%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97_%E7%AC%AC3%E5%AD%A6%E5%B9%B4" title="カテゴリ:教育漢字 第3学年">教育漢字 第3学年</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E" title="カテゴリ:日本語">日本語</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E_%E5%90%8D%E8%A9%9E" title="カテゴリ:日本語 名詞">日本語 名詞</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E_%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="カテゴリ:日本語 数学">日本語 数学</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E_%E9%9F%B3%E6%A5%BD" title="カテゴリ:日本語 音楽">日本語 音楽</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E_%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E5%A3%B0%E8%A8%98%E5%8F%B7%E3%81%82%E3%82%8A" title="カテゴリ:日本語 国際音声記号あり">日本語 国際音声記号あり</a></li><li><a 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