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href="#Klimatas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Klimatas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klimatas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aukščiausios_viršūnės" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aukščiausios_viršūnės"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Aukščiausios viršūnės</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aukščiausios_viršūnės-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geologija_ir_iškasenos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geologija_ir_iškasenos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Geologija ir iškasenos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geologija_ir_iškasenos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istorija_ir_dabartinis_administravimas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istorija_ir_dabartinis_administravimas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Istorija ir dabartinis administravimas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istorija_ir_dabartinis_administravimas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kita" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kita"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kita</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kita-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Turinys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Turinys" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Andai</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 169 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-169" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">169 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – afrikanų" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anden" title="Anden – Šveicarijos vokiečių" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Anden" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveicarijos vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B4%E1%88%B5_%E1%89%B0%E1%88%AB%E1%88%AE%E1%89%BD" title="አንዴስ ተራሮች – amharų" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አንዴስ ተራሮች" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – aragonesų" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – senoji anglų" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="senoji anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="एंडीज पर्वतमाला – angikų" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="एंडीज पर्वतमाला" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="أنديز – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أنديز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="انديز – Egipto arabų" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انديز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egipto arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9B" title="এণ্ডিছ – asamų" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="এণ্ডিছ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – asturianų" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Андал – avarikų" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Андал" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="एन्डिज – avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="एन्डिज" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – aimarų" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/And_da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1" title="And dağları – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="And dağları" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="آند داغلاری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آند داغلاری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Анд тауҙары – baškirų" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Анд тауҙары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagunungan_And%C3%A9s" title="Pagunungan Andés – baliečių" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Pagunungan Andés" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andn" title="Andn – bavarų" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Andn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/And%C4%81" title="Andā – žemaičių" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Andā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaičių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Анды – baltarusių" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Анды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltarusių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Анды – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Анды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Анди – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Анди" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C" title="एंडीज – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="एंडीज" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="আন্দিজ পর্বতমালা – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আন্দিজ পর্বতমালা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ando%C3%B9" title="Andoù – bretonų" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Andoù" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andi" title="Andi – bosnių" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Andi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Анда – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Анда" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Андаш – čečėnų" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Андаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8E%D8%B2" title="زنجیرەچیاکانی ئەندێز – soranių kurdų" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زنجیرەچیاکانی ئەندێز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranių kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andi" title="Andi – korsikiečių" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Andi" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andlar" title="Andlar – Krymo turkų" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Andlar" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krymo turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy" title="Andy – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Andy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – valų" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andesbjergene" title="Andesbjergene – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Andesbjergene" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anden" title="Anden – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Anden" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy" title="Andy – žemutinių sorbų" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Andy" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="žemutinių sorbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="एन्डिज – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="एन्डिज" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82" title="Άνδεις – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άνδεις" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pavyzdinis straipsnis"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andoj" title="Andoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Andoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordillera_de_los_Andes" title="Cordillera de los Andes – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cordillera de los Andes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andid" title="Andid – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Andid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andeak" title="Andeak – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Andeak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF" title="کوه‌های آند – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کوه‌های آند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andit" title="Andit – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Andit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andiq" title="Andiq – veru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Andiq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="veru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andesfj%C3%B8ll" title="Andesfjøll – farerų" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Andesfjøll" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farerų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordill%C3%A8re_des_Andes" title="Cordillère des Andes – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cordillère des Andes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anden" title="Anden – šiaurinių fryzų" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Anden" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="šiaurinių fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andis" title="Andis – friulių" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Andis" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – vakarų fryzų" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vakarų fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_hAind%C3%A9is" title="Na hAindéis – airių" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Na hAindéis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="airių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%95%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="安底斯山脈 – kinų kalbos dziangsi tarmė" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="安底斯山脈" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos dziangsi tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kordiy%C3%A8r_di_s%C3%A9_Ann" title="Kordiyèr di sé Ann – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kordiyèr di sé Ann" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beanntan_na_h-Andes" title="Beanntan na h-Andes – škotų (gėlų)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Beanntan na h-Andes" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotų (gėlų)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – galisų" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvytyrys%C3%BDi_Andes" title="Yvytyrysýi Andes – gvaranių" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvytyrysýi Andes" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – hausų" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9D" title="הרי האנדים – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרי האנדים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="ऐन्डीज़ पर्वत शृंखला – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऐन्डीज़ पर्वत शृंखला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – Fidžio hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fidžio hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ande" title="Ande – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ande" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy" title="Andy – aukštutinių sorbų" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Andy" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="aukštutinių sorbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andok" title="Andok – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Andok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Անդեր – armėnų" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անդեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D4%BC%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%B2%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B5" title="Անտեան Լեռնաշղթայ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Անտեան Լեռնաշղթայ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – tarpinė" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="tarpinė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – ilokų" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andi" title="Andi – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Andi" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes-fj%C3%B6ll" title="Andes-fjöll – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Andes-fjöll" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ande" title="Ande – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ande" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%82%B9%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="アンデス山脈 – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンデス山脈" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andiiz" title="Andiiz – Jamaikos kreolų anglų" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Andiiz" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaikos kreolų anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andh%C3%A8s" title="Andhès – javiečių" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Andhès" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ანდები – gruzinų" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ანდები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/And_tawlar%C4%B1" title="And tawları – karakalpakų" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="And tawları" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anden" title="Anden – kebailų" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Anden" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kebailų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/And%C9%9B%C9%9Bz%C9%A9" title="Andɛɛzɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Andɛɛzɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagunungan_Andes" title="Pagunungan Andes – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Pagunungan Andes" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Анд таулары – kazachų" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Анд таулары" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಆಂಡೆಸ್ ಪರ್ವತಗಳು – kanadų" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಂಡೆಸ್ ಪರ್ವತಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%82%B0%EB%A7%A5" title="안데스산맥 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="안데스산맥" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Андла – karačiajų balkarijos" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Андла" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačiajų balkarijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/And" title="And – kurdų" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="And" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – kornų" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Анды – kirgizų" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Анды" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – lotynų" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotynų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anden" title="Anden – liuksemburgiečių" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Anden" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="liuksemburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%80" title="Андаяр – lezginų" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Андаяр" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – naujoji frankų kalba" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="naujoji frankų kalba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – limburgiečių" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ande" title="Ande – ligūrų" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ande" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligūrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ande" title="Ande – lombardų" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ande" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andi" title="Andi – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Andi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="एन्डिज – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="एन्डिज" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Анд – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Анд" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Анди – makedonų" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Анди" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ആന്തിസ് – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആന്തിസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83" title="Андын нуруу – mongolų" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Андын нуруу" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="आन्देस – maratų" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आन्देस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banjaran_Gunung_Andes" title="Banjaran Gunung Andes – malajiečių" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Banjaran Gunung Andes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordilheira_de_ls_Andes" title="Cordilheira de ls Andes – mirandezų" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Cordilheira de ls Andes" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandezų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အင်န်ဒီးစ် တောင်တန်း – birmiečių" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အင်န်ဒီးစ် တောင်တန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anden" title="Anden – Žemutinės Vokietijos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Anden" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Vokietijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – Žemutinės Saksonijos (Nyderlandai)" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Saksonijos (Nyderlandai)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="एन्डिज – nepaliečių" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एन्डिज" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C" title="एन्डेज – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एन्डेज" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – očitarų" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="očitarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C" title="ଆଣ୍ଡିଜ – odijų" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆଣ୍ଡିଜ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odijų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Андтæ – osetinų" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Андтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਐਂਡੀਜ਼ – pendžabų" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਂਡੀਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendžabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortill%C3%A8re_Andes" title="Cortillère Andes – pikardų" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Cortillère Andes" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy" title="Andy – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Andy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ande" title="Ande – italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ande" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="انڈیز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انڈیز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikuna" title="Antikuna – kečujų" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Antikuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečujų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anzii_Cordilieri" title="Anzii Cordilieri – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anzii Cordilieri" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ande" title="Ande – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Ande" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Анды – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Анды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Анды – rusinų" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Анды" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D" title="आण्डिस् – sanskritas" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="आण्डिस्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – sardiniečių" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andi" title="Andi – siciliečių" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Andi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – škotų" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="انڊيز – sindų" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="انڊيز" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ande" title="Ande – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ande" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy" title="Andy – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Andy" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andi" title="Andi – slovėnų" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Andi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andet" title="Andet – albanų" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Andet" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Анди – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Анди" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anden" title="Anden – Saterlendo fryzų" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Anden" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterlendo fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/And%C3%A9s" title="Andés – sundų" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Andés" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anderna" title="Anderna – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Anderna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – suahilių" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahilių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/An-ti-s_a_buyu%E2%80%99an" title="An-ti-s a buyu’an – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="An-ti-s a buyu’an" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="அந்தீசு மலைத்தொடர் – tamilų" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அந்தீசு மலைத்தொடர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="ఆండీస్ పర్వతాలు – telugų" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆండీస్ పర్వతాలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%AF%D2%B3%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Кӯҳҳои Анд – tadžikų" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кӯҳҳои Анд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA" title="เทือกเขาแอนดีส – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทือกเขาแอนดีส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andlar" title="Andlar – turkmėnų" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Andlar" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – tagalogų" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/And_Da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1" title="And Dağları – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="And Dağları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Анд таулары – totorių" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Анд таулары" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="totorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89" title="ئاند تاغلىرى – uigūrų" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاند تاغلىرى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigūrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Анди – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Анди" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%81_%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="سلسلہ کوہ انڈیز – urdų" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سلسلہ کوہ انڈیز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/And_tog%CA%BBlari" title="And togʻlari – uzbekų" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="And togʻlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ande" title="Ande – venetų" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ande" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andad" title="Andad – vepsų" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Andad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coidlire_des_Andes" title="Coidlire des Andes – valonų" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Coidlire des Andes" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes" title="Andes – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Andes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%AC%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="安第斯山脈 – kinų kalbos vu tarmė" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="安第斯山脈" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos vu tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ანდეფი – megrelų" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ანდეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%9F" title="אנדן – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אנדן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%A3" title="ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴰⵏⴷⵉⵣ – standartinė Maroko tamazigtų" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴰⵏⴷⵉⵣ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standartinė Maroko tamazigtų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="安地斯山脈 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="安地斯山脈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes_Soa%E2%81%BF-me%CC%8Dh" title="Andes Soaⁿ-me̍h – kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Andes Soaⁿ-me̍h" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%AC%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="安第斯山脈 – kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="安第斯山脈" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5456#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vardų sritys"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Andai" title="Rodyti puslapio turinį [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Straipsnis</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aptarimas:Andai&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Puslapio turinio aptarimas (puslapis neegzistuoja) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Aptarimas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" 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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Įrankiai</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Įrankiai</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daugiau nustatymų" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Veiksmai </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Andai"><span>Skaityti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&veaction=edit" title="Redaguoti šį puslapį [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Keisti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&action=edit" title="Redaguoti šio puslapio išeities kodą [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Keisti vikitekstą</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&action=history"><span>Istorija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bendra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Kas_%C4%AF_%C4%8Dia_rodo/Andai" title="Viki puslapių sąrašas, kuris nurodo čia [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Susiję straipsniai</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Pakeitimai_susijusiuose_puslapiuose/Andai" rel="nofollow" title="Paskutiniai keitimai puslapiuose, pasiekiamuose iš šio puslapio [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Susiję keitimai</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&oldid=7061521" title="Nuolatinė nuoroda į šią puslapio versiją"><span>Nuolatinė nuoroda</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a 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style="background: #fcf3e3; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); padding: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-size: 100%; width: auto; {{{style}}}"> <tbody><tr> <td> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:NoFonti.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/NoFonti.svg/46px-NoFonti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="46" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/NoFonti.svg/69px-NoFonti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/NoFonti.svg/92px-NoFonti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span>  </td> <td><b>Šiam straipsniui ar jo daliai <a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Patikrinamumas" title="Vikipedija:Patikrinamumas">trūksta išnašų į patikimus šaltinius</a>.</b><br /><small>Jūs galite padėti Vikipedijai pridėdami <a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:%C5%A0altini%C5%B3_nurodymas" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipedija:Šaltinių nurodymas">tinkamas išnašas</a> su šaltiniais.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 300px; font-size: 90%; text-align: left; clear: right; padding: 5px; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); color: inherit;" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #D2B48C; text-align: center; color: black;"><big>Andai</big> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Cordillera_Vilcanota_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Cordillera_Vilcanota_panorama.jpg/288px-Cordillera_Vilcanota_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Cordillera_Vilcanota_panorama.jpg/432px-Cordillera_Vilcanota_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Cordillera_Vilcanota_panorama.jpg/576px-Cordillera_Vilcanota_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="11198" data-file-height="3654" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #dedede; text-align: center;"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Šalis </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija">Kolumbija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekvadoras" title="Ekvadoras">Ekvadoras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bolivija" title="Bolivija">Bolivija</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cil%C4%97" title="Čilė">Čilė</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela">Venesuela</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #dedede; text-align: center;"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Aukščiausi kalnai </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Akonkagva" title="Akonkagva">Akonkagva</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cimborasas" title="Čimborasas">Čimborasas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #dedede; text-align: center;"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kalnagūbriai </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Vakar%C5%B3_Kordiljera_(Kolumbija)" title="Vakarų Kordiljera (Kolumbija)">Vakarų</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centrin%C4%97_Kordiljera_(Kolumbija)" title="Centrinė Kordiljera (Kolumbija)">Centrinis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_Kordiljera_(Kolumbija)" title="Rytų Kordiljera (Kolumbija)">Rytų</a>, <a href="/wiki/Domeikos_kalnag%C5%ABbris" title="Domeikos kalnagūbris">Domeikos</a> ir kt. </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #dedede; text-align: center;"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Upių ištakos </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Amazon%C4%97_(up%C4%97)" title="Amazonė (upė)">Amazonė</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maranjonas" title="Maranjonas">Maranjonas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apurimakas" title="Apurimakas">Apurimakas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Putumajas" title="Putumajas">Putumajas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ualjaga" class="mw-redirect" title="Ualjaga">Ualjaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mamor%C4%97" title="Mamorė">Mamorė</a> ir kt. </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #dedede; text-align: center;"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Ežerai </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Titikaka" title="Titikaka">Titikaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poopas" class="mw-redirect" title="Poopas">Poopas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #dedede; text-align: center;"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Uolienos </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #dedede; text-align: center;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Ilgis</b> </td> <td>7500 km </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Andai</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ispan%C5%B3_kalba" title="Ispanų kalba">isp.</a> <i>Cordillera de los Andes</i>, <a href="/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duj%C5%B3_kalba" title="Kečujų kalba">keč.</a> <i>Antikuna</i>) – ilgiausia pasaulyje <a href="/wiki/Kaln%C5%B3_grandin%C4%97" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalnų grandinė">kalnų grandinė</a>, besidriekianti palei visą vakarinę <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Amerika" title="Pietų Amerika">Pietų Amerikos</a> pakrantę. Visos kalnų sistemos ilgis – apie 7500 km (nuo 10º šiaurės platumos iki 55º pietų platumos), plotis – iki 600 km (plačiausia vieta yra tarp 18° ir 20° pietų platumos), vidutinis aukštis – apie 4000 m. Sudaro pietinę <a href="/wiki/Kordiljeros" title="Kordiljeros">Kordiljerų</a> dalį. </p><p>Kartu tai – vienas iš gamtinių-geografinių Pietų Amerikos regionų. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Struktūra"><span id="Strukt.C5.ABra"></span>Struktūra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Struktūra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Struktūra"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Cono_de_Arita,_Salta._(Argentina).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cono_de_Arita%2C_Salta._%28Argentina%29.jpg/300px-Cono_de_Arita%2C_Salta._%28Argentina%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cono_de_Arita%2C_Salta._%28Argentina%29.jpg/450px-Cono_de_Arita%2C_Salta._%28Argentina%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cono_de_Arita%2C_Salta._%28Argentina%29.jpg/600px-Cono_de_Arita%2C_Salta._%28Argentina%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1353" /></a><figcaption>Cono de Arita, <a href="/wiki/Saltos_provincija" title="Saltos provincija">Saltos</a> (<a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Andai skirstomi į tris dideles dalis: Pietiniai Andai <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentinoje</a> ir <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cil%C4%97" title="Čilė">Čilėje</a>; Centriniai Andai Čilėje ir <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> ir Šiauriniai Andai <a href="/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela">Venesueloje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija">Kolumbijoje</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Ekvadoras" title="Ekvadoras">Ekvadoro</a> šiaurėje. </p><p>Pietinėje <a href="/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija">Kolumbijos</a> dalyje, ties siena su <a href="/wiki/Ekvadoras" title="Ekvadoras">Ekvadoru</a>, Andus sudaro tik viena vulkaninių kūgių grandinė, kuri šiauriau išsišakoja į tris grandines – vakarinę (<a href="/wiki/Ispan%C5%B3_kalba" title="Ispanų kalba">isp.</a> <i>Occidental</i>), Centrinę (<a href="/wiki/Ispan%C5%B3_kalba" title="Ispanų kalba">isp.</a> <i>Central</i>) ir rytinę (<a href="/wiki/Ispan%C5%B3_kalba" title="Ispanų kalba">isp.</a> <i>Oriental</i>). </p><p>Vienas iš Andų kalnagūbrių lietuvių kilmės geologo ir etnologo <a href="/wiki/Ignas_Domeika" title="Ignas Domeika">Igno Domeikos</a> garbei pavadintas <a href="/wiki/Domeikos_kalnag%C5%ABbris" title="Domeikos kalnagūbris">Domeikos kalnagūbriu</a>. </p><p>Išilgai Andų tęsiasi <a href="/wiki/Vandenskyra" title="Vandenskyra">vandenskyra</a> tarp <a href="/wiki/Atlanto_vandenynas" title="Atlanto vandenynas">Atlanto</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Ramusis_vandenynas" title="Ramusis vandenynas">Ramiojo vandenyno</a>, juose prasideda <a href="/wiki/Amazon%C4%97_(up%C4%97)" title="Amazonė (upė)">Amazonė</a> ir daug kitų didžiųjų žemyno upių, taip pat plyti aukščiausiai virš jūros lygio esantis laivuojamas <a href="/wiki/Titikaka" title="Titikaka">Titikakos</a> ežeras. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klimatas">Klimatas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Klimatas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Klimatas"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Yungas_Road_Bolivia.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Yungas_Road_Bolivia.JPG/300px-Yungas_Road_Bolivia.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="401" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Yungas_Road_Bolivia.JPG/450px-Yungas_Road_Bolivia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Yungas_Road_Bolivia.JPG/600px-Yungas_Road_Bolivia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1712" data-file-height="2288" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/R%C5%ABko_mi%C5%A1kai" class="mw-redirect" title="Rūko miškai">Rūko miškais</a> apaugę rytiniai Andų šlaitai (<a href="/wiki/Junga" class="mw-redirect" title="Junga">Junga</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Andai driekiasi per šešias <a href="/wiki/Klimato_zonos" class="mw-redirect" title="Klimato zonos">klimatines zonas</a>, kurios išsidėstę išilgai kalnagūbrio, todėl ir klimatas juose labai įvairus. Šios zonos yra vadinamos <a href="/wiki/Ke%C4%8Duj%C5%B3_kalba" title="Kečujų kalba">kečujų kalbos</a> terminais: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ciala" class="mw-redirect" title="Čiala">Čiala</a> (<i>Chala</i>) arba Kosta (<i>Costa</i>) – pakrantės ruožas iki 500 m aukščio. Šiauriniuose Anduose jam būdingi <a href="/wiki/Tropiniai_mi%C5%A1kai" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropiniai miškai">tropiniai miškai</a>, kurie vėliau pereina į dykumingą atkarpą, o pietiniuose Anduose – į sausiausią Žemėje <a href="/wiki/Atakama" title="Atakama">Atakamos</a> dykumą. Griežtai kalbant, tai nėra Andų zona, o greičiau sub-andinė teritorija.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junga" class="mw-redirect" title="Junga">Junga</a> (<i>Yunga</i>) – tropinio klimato teritorijos pakrantėse ir slėniuose, maždaug 500–2500 m aukštyje, esantis tiek rytiniuose, tiek vakariniuose Anduose. Šiose zonose augo beveik visos grūdinės kultūros (pirmiausia <a href="/wiki/Kukur%C5%ABzai" class="mw-redirect" title="Kukurūzai">kukurūzai</a>), vaisiai, <a href="/wiki/Koka" class="mw-redirect" title="Koka">koka</a>. Jungos regionas plyti didžiulėse teritorijose Peru, Bolivijoje, Argentinoje.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ke%C4%8Dua" title="Kečua">Kečua</a> (<i>Quechua</i>) – aukštingumas iki maždaug 3000 m. Yra abiejose Andų pusėse ir kyla iki medžių ribos. Šioje zonoje auginami kukurūzai, moliūgai, pomidorai, papaja. Šiaurinėje zonos dalyje dominuoja <a href="/wiki/Tropik%C5%B3_mi%C5%A1kai" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropikų miškai">tropikų miškai</a>, subtropiniuose Anduose – sausi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subtropiniai_mi%C5%A1kai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subtropiniai miškai (puslapis neegzistuoja)">subtropiniai miškai</a> ir krūmynai.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suni" title="Suni">Suni</a> – aukštingumas iki 4000 m. Čia nebeauga aukšti medžiai, nebeauginami kukurūzai, tačiau vietos tinkamos šakniavaisiams (<a href="/wiki/Bulv%C4%97" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulvė">bulvėms</a>) ir <a href="/wiki/Kinoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinoa">kinoa</a>. Šioje zonoje žaliuoja ekvatorinės pievos (<a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1ramo" class="mw-redirect" title="Páramo">páramo</a>) ir sausos aukštikalnių stepės (čialka).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puna_(Peru)" class="mw-redirect" title="Puna (Peru)">Puna</a> – apima daugiausia teritorijas Centriniuose Anduose, taip vadinamą <a href="/wiki/Altiplanas" title="Altiplanas">Altiplaną</a>. Aukštingumas iki 4800 m, ir teritorijos naudojamos daugiausia gyvulininkystei, plyti didžiulės dykumos. Čia buvo prijaukintos <a href="/wiki/Lama" title="Lama">lamos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpaka" title="Alpaka">alpakos</a>. Tęsiasi iki sniego linijos: jos aukštis svyruoja priklausomai nuo geografinės platumos: Kolumbijoje apie 5000 m, o pietinėje Andų dalyje tik 90 m.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chanka" title="Chanka">Chanka</a> (<i>Janca</i>) – aukštingumas virš sniego linijos. Negyvenamos teritorijos, aptrauktos amžino įšalo.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aukščiausios_viršūnės"><span id="Auk.C5.A1.C4.8Diausios_vir.C5.A1.C5.ABn.C4.97s"></span>Aukščiausios viršūnės</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Aukščiausios viršūnės" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Aukščiausios viršūnės"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Aconcagua.8.22.03w.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aconcagua.8.22.03w.jpg/300px-Aconcagua.8.22.03w.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aconcagua.8.22.03w.jpg/450px-Aconcagua.8.22.03w.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aconcagua.8.22.03w.jpg/600px-Aconcagua.8.22.03w.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption>Akonkagva (2005)</figcaption></figure> <p>Aukščiausia Andų viršūnė – <a href="/wiki/Akonkagva" title="Akonkagva">Akonkagva</a> 6959 m aukščio. (<a href="/wiki/Ispan%C5%B3_kalba" title="Ispanų kalba">isp.</a> <i>Aconcagua</i>), bet labiausiai nuo Žemės centro nutolusiu tašku laikoma <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cimborasas" title="Čimborasas">Čimboraso</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ispan%C5%B3_kalba" title="Ispanų kalba">isp.</a> <i>Chimborazo</i>) ugnikalnio viršūnė. Toliau pateikiamos svarbiausios Andų viršūnės su ispaniška pavadinimo versija. Aukštis nurodomas metrais (kadangi įvairių šaltinių duomenys įvairuoja, skliausteliuose pateiktos variacijos): </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akonkagva" title="Akonkagva">Akonkagva</a> (<i>Aconcagua</i>) 7 100</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisis" class="mw-redirect" title="Pisis">Pisis</a> (<i>Monte Pissis</i>) 6 882</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ochos_del_Saladas" title="Ochos del Saladas">Ochos del Saladas</a> (<i>Ojos del Salado</i>) 6 864</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonete_%C4%8Cikas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonete Čikas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Bonete Čikas</a> (<i>Bonete Chico</i>) 6 850</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupungatas" title="Tupungatas">Tupungatas</a> (<i>Tupungato</i>) 6 800</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mersedarijas" title="Mersedarijas">Mersedarijas</a> (<i>Mercedario</i>) 6 770</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uaskaranas" class="mw-redirect" title="Uaskaranas">Uaskaranas</a> (<i>Huascarán</i>) 6 768</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Llullaillaco" class="mw-redirect" title="Llullaillaco">Llullaillaco</a></i> 6 739 (6 723)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sachama" title="Sachama">Sachama</a> (<i>Sajama</i>) 6 520 (6 542)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iljimanis" title="Iljimanis">Iljimanis</a> (<i>Illimani</i>) 6 462</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iljampu" title="Iljampu">Iljampu</a> (<i>Illampu</i>) 6 382</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cimborasas" title="Čimborasas">Čimborasas</a> (<i>Chimborazo</i>) 6 310 (6 267)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salkantajus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salkantajus (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Salkantajus</a> 6 271</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotopaksis" title="Kotopaksis">Kotopaksis</a> (<i>Cotopaxi</i>) 5 897</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunguraua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunguraua (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Tunguraua</a> (<i>Tungurahua</i>) 5 016 (5 010)</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Alpamayo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Alpamayo.jpg/300px-Alpamayo.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Alpamayo.jpg/450px-Alpamayo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Alpamayo.jpg/600px-Alpamayo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alpamajas" title="Alpamajas">Alpamajo</a> viršukalnė Anduose</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Aukščiausieji aktyvūs ugnikalniai</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kotopaksis" title="Kotopaksis">Kotopaksis</a> (<i>Cotopaxi</i>) 5 897</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunguraua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunguraua (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Tunguraua</a> (<i>Tungurahua</i>) 5 016 (5 010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi%C4%8Din%C4%8Da" title="Pičinča">Pičinča</a> (<i>Pichincha</i>) 4 784 (4 794)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Llullaillaco" class="mw-redirect" title="Llullaillaco">Llullaillaco</a></i> 6 739 (6 723)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koropuna" title="Koropuna">Koropuna</a> (<i>Nevado Coropuna</i>) 6 426</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ubinas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Ubinas</a></i> 5 675</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cimborasas" title="Čimborasas">Čimborasas</a> (<i>Chimborazo</i>) 6 310 (6 267)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uturunku" title="Uturunku">Uturunku</a> (<i>Uturuncu</i>) 6 010</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Likankaburas" title="Likankaburas">Likankaburas</a> (<i>Licancabur</i>), 5 921 (5 920)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Misti" title="Misti">Misti</a></i> 5 822</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geologija_ir_iškasenos"><span id="Geologija_ir_i.C5.A1kasenos"></span>Geologija ir iškasenos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Geologija ir iškasenos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Geologija ir iškasenos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Andai susiformavo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Destruktyvusis_pakra%C5%A1tys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Destruktyvusis pakraštys (puslapis neegzistuoja)">destruktyviajame</a> <a href="/wiki/Tektonin%C4%97_plok%C5%A1t%C4%97" title="Tektoninė plokštė">tektoninių plokščių</a> pakraštyje, kuriame okeaninė <a href="/wiki/Naskos_plok%C5%A1t%C4%97" title="Naskos plokštė">Naskos plokštė</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Antarktidos_plok%C5%A1t%C4%97" title="Antarktidos plokštė">Antarktidos plokštės</a> fragmentas, nerdamos po žemynine <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Amerikos_plok%C5%A1t%C4%97" title="Pietų Amerikos plokštė">Pietų Amerikos plokšte</a>, kelia ją aukštyn. Dėl šių geologinių poslinkių Andai pakyla aukštyn apie 10 centimetrų per 100 metų. </p><p>Pietiniame žemyno gale Andų kalnų grandinė panyra ir vėl iškyla <a href="/wiki/Antarktidos_pusiasalis" title="Antarktidos pusiasalis">Antarktidos pusiasalyje</a>. Dėl tektoninių plokščių sąveikos Andai yra vulkaniškai ir seismiškai labai aktyvūs. </p><p>Svarbiausios iškasenos: <a href="/wiki/Varis" title="Varis">varis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinkas" title="Cinkas">cinkas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sidabras" title="Sidabras">sidabras</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Alavas" title="Alavas">alavas</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorija_ir_dabartinis_administravimas">Istorija ir dabartinis administravimas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Istorija ir dabartinis administravimas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Istorija ir dabartinis administravimas"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Sun_Temple_at_Pisac,_Peru.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Sun_Temple_at_Pisac%2C_Peru.jpg/300px-Sun_Temple_at_Pisac%2C_Peru.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Sun_Temple_at_Pisac%2C_Peru.jpg/450px-Sun_Temple_at_Pisac%2C_Peru.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Sun_Temple_at_Pisac%2C_Peru.jpg/600px-Sun_Temple_at_Pisac%2C_Peru.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Inkų laikotarpio griuvėsiai</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis – <a href="/wiki/Senov%C4%97s_Peru" title="Senovės Peru">Senovės Peru</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <p>Andai – ne tik geografinis, bet ir kultūrinis Pietų Amerikos regionas, siejamas su ikikolumbine <a href="/wiki/And%C5%B3_civilizacija" class="mw-redirect" title="Andų civilizacija">Andų civilizacija</a>. Dėl specifinių, palankių žemdirbystei, klimato sąlygų čia atsirado prielaidos susiformuoti aukšto lygio civilizacijai, kurią kūrė įvairios Andų indėnų tautos: <a href="/wiki/Ke%C4%8Dujai" title="Kečujai">kečujai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aimarai" title="Aimarai">aimarai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muiskai" title="Muiskai">muiskai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%8D%C4%97s_kult%C5%ABra" title="Močės kultūra">močikai</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cimu" title="Čimu">čimu</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cin%C4%8Dai" title="Činčai">činčai</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cankai" title="Čankai">čankai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huankai" title="Huankai">huankai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diagitai" title="Diagitai">diagitai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Araukanai" class="mw-redirect" title="Araukanai">araukanai</a> ir daugybė kitų. Šių tautų kultūra labai stipriai skyrėsi nuo į rytus nuo Andų gyvenusių <a href="/wiki/Ljanosas" title="Ljanosas">Ljanosų</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amazonija" title="Amazonija">Amazonijos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gran_%C4%8Ciakas" class="mw-redirect" title="Gran Čiakas">Gran Čiako</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pampos" title="Pampos">Pampų</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Patagonija" title="Patagonija">Patagonijos</a> indėnų kultūros. </p><p>Anksčiausiai civilizacija susiformavo centrinėje Andų dalyje, bet vėliau, maždaug nuo II mūsų eros tūkst. pradžios, ėmė plisti tiek į šiaurę, tiek į pietus, apimdama beveik visą Andų kalnų teritoriją. Galutiniu civilizacijos laikotarpiu, XV a., beveik visi Andai buvo suvienyti <a href="/wiki/Inkai" class="mw-redirect" title="Inkai">inkų</a> imperijos. </p><p>Po <a href="/wiki/Peru_u%C5%BEkariavimas" title="Peru užkariavimas">Peru nukariavimo</a> XVI a. Andų regionas buvo valdomas kaip <a href="/wiki/Peru_vicekaralyst%C4%97" title="Peru vicekaralystė">Peru vicekaralystės</a> dalis. Vicekaralystės administraciniai vienetai nulėmė tai, kad XIX a. vietos gyventojams iškovojus nepriklausomybę, Andų regionas suskilo į atskiras nepriklausomas valstybes. Šiuo metu Andų regionas yra administruojamas šių valstybių: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela">Venesuela</a> – nedidelis Venesuelos regionas, vadinamas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai_(Venesuela)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andai (Venesuela) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Andais</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolumbija" title="Kolumbija">Kolumbija</a> – vienas iš penkių geografinių regionų – <a href="/wiki/And%C5%B3_regionas_(Kolumbija)" title="Andų regionas (Kolumbija)">Andų regionas</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekvadoras" title="Ekvadoras">Ekvadoras</a> – didžioji (vakarinė) Ekvadoro dalis, vienas iš trijų oficialių regionų, vadinamas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sierra_(Ekvadoras)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sierra (Ekvadoras) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Sierra</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> – didžioji (vakarinė) Peru dalis. Apima 6 iš 8 Peru gamtinių regionų.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivija" title="Bolivija">Bolivija</a> – vakarinė Bolivijos dalis.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> – šiaurės vakarinė Argentinos dalis. Apima oficialius <a href="/wiki/Kujo" class="mw-redirect" title="Kujo">Kujo</a> ir <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_vakar%C5%B3_Argentina" class="mw-redirect" title="Šiaurės vakarų Argentina">Šiaurės vakarų Argentinos regionus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cil%C4%97" title="Čilė">Čilė</a> – didžioji (šiaurinė) Čilės dalis. Andų kalnynui priskiriama ir vakarinė <a href="/wiki/Patagonija" title="Patagonija">Patagonija</a>, taip vadinamieji <a href="/wiki/Patagonijos_Andai" title="Patagonijos Andai">Patagonijos Andai</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kita">Kita</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Kita" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andai&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Kita"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Andų kalnų pavadinimas įdomiai paveikė ispanų kalbos leksiką: žmones, mėgstančius laipioti po kalnus, Pietų Amerikos gyventojai vadina andinistais (<i>andinista</i>), o ne alpinistais. Ispaniškas žodis <i>cordillera</i> reiškia „virvę“. </p><p><br /> </p> <table border="0" align="right" width="250" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category%3AAndes&uselang=lt"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/80px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td><div class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Andes?&uselang=lt">Vikiteka: Andai</a></b> – vaizdinė ir garsinė medžiaga </div> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Rodomas puslapis "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andai&oldid=7061521">https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Andai&oldid=7061521</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Kategorijos" title="Specialus:Kategorijos">Kategorija</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Andai" title="Kategorija:Andai">Andai</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Paslėptos kategorijos: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Straipsniai_be_%C5%A1altini%C5%B3_nenurodyta_nuo_kada" title="Kategorija:Straipsniai be šaltinių nenurodyta nuo kada">Straipsniai be šaltinių nenurodyta nuo kada</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Straipsniai_be_%C5%A1altini%C5%B3_be_skydelio_datos" title="Kategorija:Straipsniai be šaltinių be skydelio datos">Straipsniai be šaltinių be skydelio datos</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Straipsniai_be_%C5%A1altini%C5%B3" title="Kategorija:Straipsniai be šaltinių">Straipsniai be šaltinių</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Šis puslapis paskutinį kartą keistas 23 rugsėjo 2023 13:09.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekstas pateikiamas pagal <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike Licenciją</a>; gali būti taikomos papildomos sąlygos. 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