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Estat de Djebel Drus - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Nomenclatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nomenclatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Nomenclatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nomenclatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Població" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Població"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Població</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Població-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Governants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Governants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Estat de Djebel Drus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 22 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2" title="دولة جبل الدروز - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دولة جبل الدروز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%AF%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="جبلالدروز دؤولتی - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جبلالدروز دؤولتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEebel_Dr%C3%BAz" title="Džebel Drúz - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Džebel Drúz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drusenstaat" title="Drusenstaat - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Drusenstaat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jabal_Druze_State" title="Jabal Druze State - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jabal Druze State" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_de_Y%C3%A1bal_al-Druz" title="Estado de Yábal al-Druz - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estado de Yábal al-Druz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2" title="جبلالدروز - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جبلالدروز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tat_des_Druzes" title="État des Druzes - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="État des Druzes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%AA_%D7%92%27%D7%91%D7%9C_%D7%90-%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%96" title="מדינת ג'בל א-דרוז - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מדינת ג'בל א-דרוז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_Jabal_Druze" title="Negara Jabal Druze - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Negara Jabal Druze" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gebel_Druso_(stato)" title="Gebel Druso (stato) - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gebel Druso (stato)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%B0%9C_%EB%93%9C%EB%A3%A8%EC%A6%88%EA%B5%AD" title="자발 드루즈국 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자발 드루즈국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEabal_al-Druzas" title="Džabal al-Druzas - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Džabal al-Druzas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEebel_al-Druze_valsts" title="Džebel al-Druze valsts - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džebel al-Druze valsts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzjebel_ed-Droez" title="Dzjebel ed-Droez - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dzjebel ed-Droez" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BCabal_ad-Duruz" title="Dżabal ad-Duruz - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dżabal ad-Duruz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2" title="ریاست جبل الدروز - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریاست جبل الدروز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_Jabal_al-Druze" title="Estado Jabal al-Druze - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estado Jabal al-Druze" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%8D%D0%B4-%D0%94%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Джебель эд-Дуруз - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джебель эд-Дуруз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebel_el-D%C3%BCrzi_Devleti" title="Cebel el-Dürzi Devleti - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cebel el-Dürzi Devleti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B5%D0%B4-%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Джебель-ед-Друз (держава) - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джебель-ед-Друз (держава)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2" title="ریاست جبل الدروز - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریاست جبل الدروز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q146740#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Djebel_Drus" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Djebel_Drus"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" 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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Djebel_Drus"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Estat_de_Djebel_Drus" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Estat_de_Djebel_Drus" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li 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</nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33571020">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#d9b38c;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Estat de Djebel Drus</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><span lang="ar">جبل الدروز</span> (ar) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146740?uselang=ca#P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, 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.text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:102px;max-width:102px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:100px;max-width:100px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:65px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg/98px-Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="98" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg/147px-Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg/196px-Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3024240" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3024240">estat desaparegut</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q426759" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q426759">mandat de la Societat de Nacions</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146740?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localització</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:French_Mandate_for_Syria_and_the_Lebanon_map_ca.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/French_Mandate_for_Syria_and_the_Lebanon_map_ca.svg/langca-250px-French_Mandate_for_Syria_and_the_Lebanon_map_ca.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/French_Mandate_for_Syria_and_the_Lebanon_map_ca.svg/langca-375px-French_Mandate_for_Syria_and_the_Lebanon_map_ca.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/French_Mandate_for_Syria_and_the_Lebanon_map_ca.svg/langca-500px-French_Mandate_for_Syria_and_the_Lebanon_map_ca.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="983" data-file-height="813" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146740?uselang=ca#P242" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/As-Suwayda" title="As-Suwayda">As-Suwayda</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146740?uselang=ca#P36" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Població humana</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Idioma oficial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A8s" title="Francès">francès</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146740?uselang=ca#P37" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Dades històriques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Anterior</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Damasc" title="Estat de Damasc">Estat de Damasc</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146740?uselang=ca#P1365" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">16 març 1921 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146740?uselang=ca#P571" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Dissolució</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">2 desembre 1936 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146740?uselang=ca#P576" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Següent</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_S%C3%ADria_(1930-1946)" class="mw-redirect" title="República de Síria (1930-1946)">República Siriana sota Mandat</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146740?uselang=ca#P1366" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L'<b>Estat de Jabal Drus</b> o <b>Estat del Mont Drus</b> o <b>Estat de la Muntanya Drusa</b> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a>: <span lang="ar" style="font-family: 'Iranian Sans', 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, 'Microsoft Sans Serif', 'Arial Unicode MS', sans-serif;direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">دولة جبل الدروز</span>, <span style="font-style: italic;">Dawlat Jabal ad-Durūz</span>; <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A8s" title="Francès">francès</a>: <span lang="fr"><i>État du Djebel Druze</i></span>) va ser un estat autònom al <a href="/wiki/Mandat_franc%C3%A8s_per_S%C3%ADria" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandat francès per Síria">mandat francès de Síria</a> des de 1921 a 1936, dissenyat per a funcionar com un govern per la població local <a href="/wiki/Drusos" title="Drusos">drusa</a> sota supervisió francesa. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg/220px-Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg/330px-Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg/440px-Flag_of_Jabal_ad-Druze_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Bandera de l'estat de Souaida, després Djebel Drus</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Syria_2004_CIA_map_Jabal_al-Druze.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Syria_2004_CIA_map_Jabal_al-Druze.jpg/220px-Syria_2004_CIA_map_Jabal_al-Druze.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Syria_2004_CIA_map_Jabal_al-Druze.jpg/330px-Syria_2004_CIA_map_Jabal_al-Druze.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Syria_2004_CIA_map_Jabal_al-Druze.jpg/440px-Syria_2004_CIA_map_Jabal_al-Druze.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="570" /></a><figcaption>Mapa geogràfic de la muntanya Drusa.</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomenclatura">Nomenclatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Nomenclatura"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El 4 de març de 1922, va ser proclamat com l'<b>Estat de Souaida</b>, nom derivat de la població principal i capital <a href="/wiki/As-Suwayda" title="As-Suwayda">as-Suwayda</a>, afrancesat com Souaïda i romanitzat com Souaida o Suaida, però el 1927 es va passar a anomenar <b>Jabal Druze</b> o <b>Mont Drus</b> o <b>Muntanya dels Drusos</b> o <b>Muntanyes Druses</b>. El nom prové de les muntanyes Djebel al-Druze. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Druzeindependance1925.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Druzeindependance1925.jpg/220px-Druzeindependance1925.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Druzeindependance1925.jpg/330px-Druzeindependance1925.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Druzeindependance1925.jpg 2x" data-file-width="382" data-file-height="241" /></a><figcaption>Drusos celebrant la seva independència l'any 1925.</figcaption></figure> <p>L'estat de Souaida (nom oficial, però de fet fou conegut habitualment com l'Hauran o Hawran), de majoria drusa, es va constituir l'1 de maig de 1921, dins del territori assignat com a mandat aliats als francesos, igual com altres estats es van instal·lar en altres parts del mandat de Síria (el territoris dels <a href="/wiki/Estat_dels_Alauites" title="Estat dels Alauites">alauites</a> als sandjaks de Latakia i Tartus, el Gran Líban al Mont Líban i la Bekaa, i els estats d'Alep i Damasc a la Síria pròpia). Les Muntanyes Druses (Djebel al-Druze) era la llar de prop de 50.000 drusos. Va ser la primera i única entitat autònoma que ha existit que estava poblada i regida per drusos. El 1925 la revolució Siriana va començar a les Muntanyes Druses sota el lideratge de Sultan al-Atrash, i es va estendre ràpidament a <a href="/wiki/Damasc" title="Damasc">Damasc</a> i d'altres àrees no druses fora de la regió muntanyosa drusa. Les protestes contra la divisió del territori de Síria en diversos estats era el principal tema <a href="/wiki/Colonialisme" title="Colonialisme">anti-colonial</a> del nacionalisme de Síria tot i que els drusos combatien pels seus propis interessos; els nacionalistes abans de 1925 van guanyar políticament i van aconseguir reunir tot el mandat francès, però des de 1925 els estats es van reconstituir, excepte <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADban" title="Líban">Líban</a> (que va restar independent). El país fou rebatejat Djebel Druze el 1927 i el 14 de maig de 1930 fou dotat d'un estatut orgànic. Com a resultat de la pressió nacionalista, al arribar el Front Popular al poder a França es va signar el tractat Franco-Sirià de 1936 pel qual Djebel Druze i l'estat de Latakia (abans dels Alawites) deixaven d'existir com una entitat autònoma i s'incorporaven a <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_%C3%80rab_Siriana" class="mw-redirect" title="República Àrab Siriana">Síria</a> (el sandjak d'Alexandreta ja depenia de Síria però el 1938 es va fer independent i el 1939 es va unir a Turquia). L'estat es va reconstituir el 1939 <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i poc després va quedar sota el <a href="/wiki/Govern_de_Vichy" title="Govern de Vichy">govern de Vichy</a> i quan el 1941 va ser ocupat per tropes britàniques i de la França Lliure l'estat no fou abolit, i se li va reconèixer la independència però el 26 de gener de 1942 l'autoritat de la França Lliure va restablir l'estat al domini de Síria. Davant les fortes protestes dels drusos el govern sirià va garantir a aquests el 1944 els drets culturals i religiosos, però va descartar cap tipus d'autonomia política. Després de 1954 aquestes garanties foren suprimides i el 1965 els oficials drusos de l'exèrcit havien estat purgats.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Població"><span id="Poblaci.C3.B3"></span>Població</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Població"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table rules="all" style="margin: 1em 1em 10px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; border: 2px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); font-size: 100%;" align="center" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" width="250"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="8" align="center">Distribució General de la població a l'Estat de Djebel Drus segons el cens francès de 1921-22<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <th>Religió </th> <th>Habitants </th> <th>Percentatge </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sunnisme" title="Sunnisme">Sunnita</a> </td> <td>700 </td> <td>1,4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drusos" title="Drusos">Drusa</a> </td> <td>43,000 </td> <td>El 84,8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cristi%C3%A0" title="Cristià">Cristiana</a> </td> <td>7.000 </td> <td>13,8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Total </td> <td>50,700 </td> <td>100% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governants">Governants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Governants"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Amir Salim Pasha al-Atrash, 1 de maig de 1921 - 15 de setembre de 1923 <ul><li>Trenga (suplent) gener a juliol de 1923</li></ul></li> <li>Trenga (interí) setembre de 1923 - 6 de març 1924</li> <li>Gabriel Marie Victor Carbillet, 6 de març de 1924 - 14 d'octubre de 1925 (interí fins 1 d'octubre de 1924)</li> <li>Raynaud (suplent) 28 de maig de 1925 - 11 de juliol de 1925</li> <li>Tommy Martin (interí), juliol de 1925 - octubre de 1925 <ul><li>Sultà Pasha al-Atrash (cap d'estat o cap de la rebel·lió), 18 de juliol de 1925 - 1 de juny de 1927),</li></ul></li> <li>Charles Andréa (15 d'octubre, 1925-1927)</li> <li>Marie Joseph Joseph Agustí Enric, 1927</li> <li>Abel Jean Ernest Clément-Grancourt, 1927-1932</li> <li>Claude Gabriel Renaud Massiet, 3 de febrer de 1932 - 28 de gener de 1934</li> <li>Jistin Antoine Devicq, 1934-1935</li> <li>Pierre Joseph François Tarrit, 1935 - 2 de desembre de 1936</li> <li>Prefectes sirians 1936-1939 <ul><li>1936 - 1937 Nasib al-Bakri</li> <li>1937 - 1938 Bahig al-Hatib (interí)</li> <li>1938 - 1939 Hasan al-Atrash</li></ul></li> <li>Paul Bouvier 1939-1941</li> <li>Raoul Charles Magrin-Vernerey "Monclar" 1941</li> <li>Fernand François Michel Oliva-Roget 1941-9143</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/arabworld/syria19391946.html">Syria 1939-1946</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=d2WcCIm6WaQC&pg=PA547&lpg=PA547&dq=Djebel+Druze+1942&source=bl&ots=gXYsNjd4ik&sig=J90C1iUmLyNrW38peYiYhQEUZFY&hl=ca&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiS67XCpuHNAhUFSRoKHSOkA4YQ6AEIGzAA#v=onepage&q=Djebel%20Druze%201942&f=false">Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: D-K, per James Minahan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">E.J. Brill's first encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-1936, Volume 2, page 301</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_de_Djebel_Drus&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Syria.html#Jebel%20Druze">Síria</a> a WorldStatesmen.org.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unimaps.com/syria-leb1923/mainmap.gif">Mapa</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120508085146/http://unimaps.com/syria-leb1923/mainmap.gif">Arxivat</a> 2012-05-08 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. a unimaps.com.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b7f745dd4‐vkclm Cached time: 20241125104109 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.781 seconds Real time usage: 1.237 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7759/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 44911/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 12414/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 36/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5179/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.521/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4498846/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 32/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1091.156 1 -total 96.96% 1057.963 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_geografia_política 84.01% 916.718 1 Plantilla:Infobox_political_geography 78.09% 852.084 1 Plantilla:Infobox_political_geography/formatglobal 75.79% 826.969 2 Plantilla:InfoboxFrame 35.21% 384.189 34 Plantilla:If_empty 20.68% 225.602 1 Plantilla:InParent 7.48% 81.596 1 Plantilla:Identifiers 5.97% 65.187 74 Plantilla:Identificador 2.56% 27.968 1 Plantilla:Two_maps_block --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cawiki:pcache:1418371:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125104109 and revision id 32122513. 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