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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div 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class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">18 Desember</span></h1> <div 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Beskikbaar in 196 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-196" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">196 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%A4%D1%85%D1%8B%D0%BD%D2%B7%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_18" title="Ԥхынҷкәынмза 18 – Abkasies" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ԥхынҷкәынмза 18" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkasies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._Dezember" title="18. Dezember – Switserse Duits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="18. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Switserse Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_18_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Јаҥар айдыҥ 18 кӱни – Suid-Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Јаҥар айдыҥ 18 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Suid-Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_December" title="18 December – Amharies" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="18 December" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_d%27aviento" title="18 d'aviento – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="18 d'aviento" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="18 ديسمبر – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="18 ديسمبر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D8%AF%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="18 دجنبر – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="18 دجنبر" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="18 ديسمبر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="18 ديسمبر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0" title="১৮ ডিচেম্বৰ – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="১৮ ডিচেম্বৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_d%27avientu" title="18 d'avientu – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="18 d'avientu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80" title="18 Декабр – Avaries" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="18 Декабр" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/18-e_ke_santoleaksat" title="18-e ke santoleaksat – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="18-e ke santoleaksat" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_dekabr" title="18 dekabr – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="18 dekabr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۱۸ دسامبر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۸ دسامبر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="18 декабрь – Baskir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="18 декабрь" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9mber" title="18 Désémber – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="18 Désémber" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groud%C4%97_18" title="Groudė 18 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Groudė 18" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desyembre_18" title="Desyembre 18 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Desyembre 18" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="18 снежня – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="18 снежня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="18 сьнежня – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="18 сьнежня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="18 декември – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="18 декември" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="18 दिसंबर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="18 दिसंबर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Disimbir" title="18 Disimbir – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="18 Disimbir" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0" title="১৮ ডিসেম্বর – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৮ ডিসেম্বর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A2%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A8%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༡༢ཚེས་༡༨ཉིན་ – Tibettaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༡༢ཚེས་༡༨ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibettaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE" title="ডিসেম্বর ১৮ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ডিসেম্বর ১৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Kerzu" title="18 Kerzu – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="18 Kerzu" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._decembar" title="18. decembar – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="18. decembar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_18" title="12 һарын 18 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="12 һарын 18" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_de_desembre" title="18 de desembre – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="18 de desembre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_de_Diciembre" title="18 de Diciembre – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="18 de Diciembre" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_ngu%C5%8Fk_18_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="12 nguŏk 18 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="12 nguŏk 18 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="18 декабрь – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="18 декабрь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_18" title="Disyembre 18 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Disyembre 18" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A8%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="١٨ی کانوونی یەکەم – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٨ی کانوونی یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_di_dicembre" title="18 di dicembre – Korsikaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="18 di dicembre" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._prosinec" title="18. prosinec – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="18. prosinec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_g%C3%B2dnika" title="18 gòdnika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="18 gòdnika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2,_18" title="Раштав, 18 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Раштав, 18" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Rhagfyr" title="18 Rhagfyr – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="18 Rhagfyr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._december" title="18. december – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="18. december" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._Dezember" title="18. Dezember – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="18. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Kanun" title="18 Kanun – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="18 Kanun" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%91%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%AC%DE%89%DE%B0%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA_18" title="ޑިސެމްބަރު 18 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޑިސެމްބަރު 18" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="18 Δεκεμβρίου – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="18 Δεκεμβρίου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_ed_dis%C3%A8mber" title="18 ed disèmber – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="18 ed disèmber" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_18" title="December 18 – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="December 18" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/18-a_de_decembro" title="18-a de decembro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="18-a de decembro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_de_diciembre" title="18 de diciembre – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="18 de diciembre" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._detsember" title="18. detsember – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="18. detsember" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abenduaren_18" title="Abenduaren 18 – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abenduaren 18" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_diziembri" title="18 diziembri – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="18 diziembri" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۱۸ دسامبر – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۸ دسامبر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._joulukuuta" title="18. joulukuuta – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="18. joulukuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._joulukuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="18. joulukuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="18. joulukuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._desember" title="18. desember – Faroëes" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="18. desember" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroëes" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_d%C3%A9cembre" title="18 décembre – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="18 décembre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_de_d%C3%A8cembro" title="18 de dècembro – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="18 de dècembro" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._Deetsember" title="18. Deetsember – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="18. Deetsember" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_di_Dicembar" title="18 di Dicembar – Friuliaans" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="18 di Dicembar" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_desimber" title="18 desimber – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="18 desimber" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Nollaig" title="18 Nollaig – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="18 Nollaig" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_K%C4%B1r%C4%B1m_ay" title="18 Kırım ay – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="18 Kırım ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8818%E8%99%9F" title="12月18號 – Gan-Sjinees" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="12月18號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_an_D%C3%B9bhlachd" title="18 an Dùbhlachd – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="18 an Dùbhlachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_de_decembro" title="18 de decembro – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="18 de decembro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_jasypak%C3%B5i" title="18 jasypakõi – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="18 jasypakõi" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Desember" title="18 Desember – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="18 Desember" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B0_%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AE" title="ડિસેમ્બર ૧૮ – Goedjarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ડિસેમ્બર ૧૮" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Goedjarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Mee_ny_Nollick" title="18 Mee ny Nollick – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="18 Mee ny Nollick" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/12-ngie%CC%8Dt_18-ngit" title="12-ngie̍t 18-ngit – Hakka-Sjinees" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="12-ngie̍t 18-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D7%91%D7%93%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A8" title="18 בדצמבר – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="18 בדצמבר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="१८ दिसम्बर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१८ दिसम्बर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_December" title="18 December – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="18 December" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._prosinca" title="18. prosinca – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="18. prosinca" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._decembra" title="18. decembra – Oppersorbies" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="18. decembra" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_desanm" title="18 desanm – Haïtiaans" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="18 desanm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_18." title="December 18. – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="December 18." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_18" title="Դեկտեմբերի 18 – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դեկտեմբերի 18" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80" title="18 Դեկտեմբեր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="18 Դեկտեմբեր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_de_decembre" title="18 de decembre – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="18 de decembre" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Desember" title="18 Desember – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="18 Desember" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_decembre" title="18 decembre – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="18 decembre" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Disemba" title="18 Disemba – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="18 Disemba" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disiembre_18" title="Disiembre 18 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Disiembre 18" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/18ma_di_decembro" title="18ma di decembro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="18ma di decembro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._desember" title="18. desember – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="18. desember" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_dicembre" title="18 dicembre – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="18 dicembre" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8818%E6%97%A5" title="12月18日 – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="12月18日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Dh%C3%A9s%C3%A8mber" title="18 Dhésèmber – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="18 Dhésèmber" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="18 დეკემბერი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="18 დეკემბერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/18-dekabr" title="18-dekabr – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="18-dekabr" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_du%C7%A7ember" title="18 duǧember – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="18 duǧember" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D2%9B%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="18 желтоқсан – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="18 желтоқсан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AE" title="ಡಿಸೆಂಬರ್ ೧೮ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಡಿಸೆಂಬರ್ ೧೮" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%EC%9B%94_18%EC%9D%BC" title="12월 18일 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="12월 18일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8E%D8%B3%D9%8E%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8E%D8%B1_18" title="دَسَمبَر 18 – Kasjmirs" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="دَسَمبَر 18" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kasjmirs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._Dezemmber" title="18. Dezemmber – Keuls" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="18. Dezemmber" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Keuls" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/18%C3%AA_kan%C3%BBna_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" title="18ê kanûna pêşîn – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="18ê kanûna pêşîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A6%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_18-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Ӧшым тӧлысь 18-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Ӧшым тӧлысь 18-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Decembris" title="18 Decembris – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="18 Decembris" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._Dezember" title="18. Dezember – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="18. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_december" title="18 december – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="18 december" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_dex%C3%A9nbre" title="18 dexénbre – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="18 dexénbre" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_12" title="18 12 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="18 12" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2" title="18 ທັນວາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="18 ທັນວາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruod%C5%BEio_18" title="Gruodžio 18 – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gruodžio 18" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._decembris" title="18. decembris – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="18. decembris" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="१८ दिसम्बर – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१८ दिसम्बर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Desambra" title="18 Desambra – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="18 Desambra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="18 теле – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="18 теле" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="18 декември – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="18 декември" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC_18" title="ഡിസംബർ 18 – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡിസംബർ 18" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_18" title="12 сарын 18 – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="12 сарын 18" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE" title="डिसेंबर १८ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डिसेंबर १८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Disember" title="18 Disember – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="18 Disember" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%88_%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%87%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC" title="၁၈ ဒီဇင်ဘာ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၈ ဒီဇင်ဘာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_18_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Ацамковонь 18 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ацамковонь 18 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۱۸ دسامبر – Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۸ دسامبر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_metztli_diciembre" title="18 metztli diciembre – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="18 metztli diciembre" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%27e_dicembre" title="18 'e dicembre – Neapolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="18 'e dicembre" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._Dezember" title="18. Dezember – Nederduits" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="18. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_december" title="18 december – Nedersaksies" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="18 december" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE" title="डिसेम्बर १८ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="डिसेम्बर १८" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_december" title="18 december – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="18 december" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._desember" title="18. desember – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="18. desember" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._desember" title="18. desember – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="18. desember" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_D%C3%A9zembre" title="18 Dézembre – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="18 Dézembre" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manthole_18" title="Manthole 18 – Noord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Manthole 18" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_de_decembre" title="18 de decembre – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="18 de decembre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._talvikuudu" title="18. talvikuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="18. talvikuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE_%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B0" title="୧୮ ଡିସେମ୍ବର – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୮ ଡିସେମ୍ବର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B" title="18 декабры – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="18 декабры" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0" title="18 ਦਸੰਬਰ – Pandjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="18 ਦਸੰਬਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_18" title="Disyembre 18 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Disyembre 18" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disiembri_18" title="Disiembri 18 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Disiembri 18" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_di_des%C3%A8mber" title="18 di desèmber – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="18 di desèmber" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_grudnia" title="18 grudnia – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="18 grudnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/18%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="18دسمبر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="18دسمبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF" title="18 Χριστουγενναρί – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="18 Χριστουγενναρί" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="18 ډيسمبر – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="18 ډيسمبر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_de_dezembro" title="18 de dezembro – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="18 de dezembro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%C3%B1iqin_qhapaq_raymi_killapi" title="18 ñiqin qhapaq raymi killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="18 ñiqin qhapaq raymi killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_decembrie" title="18 decembrie – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="18 decembrie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F" title="18 декабря – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="18 декабря" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="18. децембер – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="18. децембер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="१८ दिसम्बर – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१८ दिसम्बर" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8B_18" title="Ахсынньы 18 – Sakhaans" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ахсынньы 18" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakhaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_di_dic%C3%A8mmiru" title="18 di dicèmmiru – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="18 di dicèmmiru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_December" title="18 December – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="18 December" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%DA%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="18 ڊسمبر – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="18 ڊسمبر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juovlam%C3%A1nu_18." title="Juovlamánu 18. – Noord-Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Juovlamánu 18." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._12." title="18. 12. – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="18. 12." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_18" title="တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 18 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 18" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_18" title="දෙසැම්බර් 18 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දෙසැම්බර් 18" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_18" title="December 18 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="December 18" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._december" title="18. december – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="18. december" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._december" title="18. december – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="18. december" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juovl%C3%A2m%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_18." title="Juovlâmáánu 18. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Juovlâmáánu 18." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvita_18" title="Zvita 18 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Zvita 18" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Dhjetor" title="18 Dhjetor – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="18 Dhjetor" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="18. децембар – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="18. децембар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/18._Dezember" title="18. Dezember – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="18. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9mber" title="18 Désémber – Sundanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="18 Désémber" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_december" title="18 december – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="18 december" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Desemba" title="18 Desemba – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="18 Desemba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_grud%C5%84a" title="18 grudńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="18 grudńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_18" title="திசம்பர் 18 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திசம்பர் 18" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_18" title="డిసెంబర్ 18 – Teloegoe" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="డిసెంబర్ 18" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Teloegoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80" title="18 декабр – Tadjiks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="18 декабр" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadjiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="18 ธันวาคม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="18 ธันวาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_dekabr" title="18 dekabr – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="18 dekabr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_18" title="Disyembre 18 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Disyembre 18" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Dekabr" title="18 Dekabr – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="18 Dekabr" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_Aral%C4%B1k" title="18 Aralık – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="18 Aralık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="18 декабрь – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="18 декабрь" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80" title="18 толсур – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="18 толсур" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="18 грудня – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="18 грудня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="18 دسمبر – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="18 دسمبر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/18-dekabr" title="18-dekabr – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="18-dekabr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_de_disenbre" title="18 de disenbre – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="18 de disenbre" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_th%C3%A1ng_12" title="18 tháng 12 – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="18 tháng 12" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_december" title="18 december – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="18 december" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekul_18" title="Dekul 18 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Dekul 18" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_di_decimbe" title="18 di decimbe – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="18 di decimbe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_18" title="Disyembre 18 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Disyembre 18" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8818%E5%8F%B7" title="12月18号 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="12月18号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_18" title="Бар сарин 18 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Бар сарин 18" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="18 ქირსეთუთა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="18 ქირსეთუთა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/18%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="18טן דעצעמבער – Jiddisj" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="18טן דעצעמבער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_December" title="18 December – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="18 December" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_nyied_18_hauh" title="12 nyied 18 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="12 nyied 18 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/18_december" title="18 december – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="18 december" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8818%E6%97%A5" title="12月18日 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="12月18日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_goe%CC%8Dh_18_ji%CC%8Dt" title="12 goe̍h 18 ji̍t – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="12 goe̍h 18 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8818%E8%99%9F" title="12月18號 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="12月18號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2438#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/18_Desember" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/18_Desember" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale 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af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=18+Desember"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=18_Desember&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/December_18" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2438" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours" style="float:right; margin-left: 1em; text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="background-color: #ccccff;"> <td><a href="/wiki/November" title="November"><<</a> </td> <td colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Desember" title="Desember">Desember</a> <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Januarie" title="Januarie">>></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #ccccff; border: none;"> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/Sondag" title="Sondag">So</a> </td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/Maandag" title="Maandag">Ma</a> </td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/Dinsdag" title="Dinsdag">Di</a> </td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/Woensdag" title="Woensdag">Wo</a> </td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/Donderdag" title="Donderdag">Do</a> </td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/Vrydag" title="Vrydag">Vr</a> </td> <td width="14%"><a href="/wiki/Saterdag" title="Saterdag">Sa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_Desember" title="1 Desember">1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2_Desember" title="2 Desember">2</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/3_Desember" title="3 Desember">3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/4_Desember" title="4 Desember">4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/5_Desember" title="5 Desember">5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/6_Desember" title="6 Desember">6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/7_Desember" title="7 Desember">7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/8_Desember" title="8 Desember">8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/9_Desember" title="9 Desember">9</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/10_Desember" title="10 Desember">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/11_Desember" title="11 Desember">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/12_Desember" title="12 Desember">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/13_Desember" title="13 Desember">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/14_Desember" title="14 Desember">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/15_Desember" title="15 Desember">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/16_Desember" title="16 Desember">16</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/17_Desember" title="17 Desember">17</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">18</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/19_Desember" title="19 Desember">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/20_Desember" title="20 Desember">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/21_Desember" title="21 Desember">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/22_Desember" title="22 Desember">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/23_Desember" title="23 Desember">23</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/24_Desember" title="24 Desember">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/25_Desember" title="25 Desember">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/26_Desember" title="26 Desember">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/27_Desember" title="27 Desember">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/28_Desember" title="28 Desember">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/29_Desember" title="29 Desember">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/30_Desember" title="30 Desember">30</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/31_Desember" title="31 Desember">31</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #ccccff;"> <td colspan="7"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_historiese_herdenkings" title="Lys van historiese herdenkings">Al die dae</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>18 Desember</b> is die 352ste dag van die jaar in die <a href="/wiki/Gregoriaanse_kalender" title="Gregoriaanse kalender">Gregoriaanse kalender</a> (353ste in <a href="/wiki/Skrikkeljaar" title="Skrikkeljaar">skrikkeljare</a>). Daar volg nog 13 dae in die res van die jaar. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gebeure">Gebeure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Gebeure" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Gebeure"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1303" title="1303">1303</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XI" title="Pous Benedictus XI">Pous Benedictus XI</a> bevorder Niccolò Alberti OP tot kardinaal.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1327" title="1327">1327</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Johannes_XXII" title="Pous Johannes XXII">Pous Johannes XXII</a> bevorder <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Fournier" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacques Fournier">Jacques Fournier</a> (later <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XII" title="Pous Benedictus XII">Pous Benedictus XII</a>) tot kardinaal van Sint Prisque.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1352" title="1352">1352</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_VI" title="Pous Innocentius VI">Pous Innocentius VI</a> volg <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_VI" title="Pous Clemens VI">Pous Clemens VI</a> op.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1389" title="1389">1389</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Bonifatius_IX" title="Pous Bonifatius IX">Pous Bonifatius IX</a> bevorder <a href="/wiki/Cosimo_de%27_Migliorati" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosimo de' Migliorati">Cosimo de' Migliorati</a> (later <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_VII" title="Pous Innocentius VII">Pous Innocentius VII</a>) tot kardinaal-priester van Santa Croce in Gerusalemme.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1431" title="1431">1431</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Eugenius_IV" title="Pous Eugenius IV">Pous Eugenius IV</a> skort die konsilie van Basel op. Die deelnemers is nie tevrede nie.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1456" title="1456">1456</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Callixtus_III" title="Pous Callixtus III">Pous Callixtus III</a> bevorder <a href="/wiki/Enea_Silvio_Piccolomini" class="mw-redirect" title="Enea Silvio Piccolomini">Enea Silvio Piccolomini</a> (later <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_II" title="Pous Pius II">Pous Pius II</a>) tot kardinaal. Ander bronne gee <a href="/wiki/17_Desember" title="17 Desember">17 Desember</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a> – Pous Pius II stel ses nuwe kardinale aan, waaronder sy aangenome seun Giacomo Ammannati Piccolomini.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1506" title="1506">1506</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Julius_II" title="Pous Julius II">Pous Julius II</a> stel drie nuwe kardinale aan, al drie uit <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1534" title="1534">1534</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Paulus_III" title="Pous Paulus III">Pous Paulus III</a> stel sy kleinseuns Alessandro Farnese (14) en Guido Ascano Sforza (16) aan as kardinale.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1585" title="1585">1585</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Sixtus_V" title="Pous Sixtus V">Pous Sixtus V</a> stel agt nuwe kardinale aan waaronder <a href="/wiki/Ippolito_Aldobrandini" class="mw-redirect" title="Ippolito Aldobrandini">Ippolito Aldobrandini</a> (later <a href="/wiki/Pous_Clemens_VIII" title="Pous Clemens VIII">Pous Clemens VIII</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1587" title="1587">1587</a> – Pous Sixtus V stel nog agt kardinale aan waaronder Scipione Gonzaga, patriarg van <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1591" title="1591">1591</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Innocentius_IX" title="Pous Innocentius IX">Pous Innocentius IX</a> stel twee nuwe kardinale aan, waaronder sy kleinneef Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti, junior.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1596" title="1596">1596</a> – Pous Clemens VIII stel Philipp Wilhelm von Bayern aan as kardinaal.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1754" title="1754">1754</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Benedictus_XIV" title="Pous Benedictus XIV">Pous Benedictus XIV</a> stel Luis Antonio Fernández de Córdoba Portocarrero, deken van die metropolitaanse katedraal van <a href="/wiki/Toledo" title="Toledo">Toledo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a> aan as kardinaal.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_VI" title="Pous Pius VI">Pous Pius VI</a> stel sy neef Romoaldo Braschi-Onesti, prefek van die Apostoliese Paleis, aan as kardinaal.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1787" title="1787">1787</a> – <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> word die 3de <a href="/wiki/Deelstate_van_die_Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Deelstate van die Verenigde State van Amerika">deelstaat</a> van die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde State">Verenigde State</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Maria_Mastai-Ferretti" class="mw-redirect" title="Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti">Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti</a> (later <a href="/wiki/Pous_Pius_IX" title="Pous Pius IX">Pous Pius IX</a>) word georden as subdiaken.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – <a href="/wiki/Slawerny" title="Slawerny">Slawerny</a> in die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde State">Verenigde State</a> word afgeskaf met die aanvaarding van die dertiende wysiging van die Amerikaanse grondwet.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> – Die eerste opvoering van die <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Russiese</a> komponis <a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Tsjaikofski" title="Pjotr Tsjaikofski">Pjotr Tsjaikofski</a> se ballet, <i>Die Neutekraker</i>, word in <a href="/wiki/Sint_Petersburg" title="Sint Petersburg">Sint Petersburg</a> gehou.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a> se eerste radiouitsending vind plaas.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – Die <a href="/wiki/FAK" class="mw-redirect" title="FAK">FAK</a> word in <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a> gestig.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – Die <a href="/wiki/NG_gemeente_Bellville" title="NG gemeente Bellville">NG gemeente Bellville</a>, moedergemeente van al die NG gemeentes in dié stadsdeel, stig af van die <a href="/wiki/NG_gemeente_Durbanville" title="NG gemeente Durbanville">NG gemeente Durbanville</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – Die Verenigde State begin die swaarste bombardering van Noord-Viëtnam tydens die <a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%ABtnamoorlog" title="Viëtnamoorlog">Viëtnamoorlog</a>. Die bombardering kom 12 dae later tot ’n einde.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – Die <a href="/wiki/Programmeertaal" title="Programmeertaal">programmeertaal</a> <i>Perl</i> word deur Larry Wall vrygestel.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geboortes">Geboortes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Geboortes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Geboortes"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1392" title="1392">1392</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Johannes VIII Palaiologos">Johannes VIII Palaiologos</a>, die tweede laaste keiser van die <a href="/wiki/Bisantynse_Ryk" title="Bisantynse Ryk">Bisantynse Ryk</a> († <a href="/wiki/1448" title="1448">1448</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> – <a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a>, sekretaris van die <a href="/wiki/Kommunistiese_Party_van_die_Sowjetunie" title="Kommunistiese Party van die Sowjetunie">Kommunistiese Party van die Sowjetunie</a> se sentrale komitee en 4de premier van die Sowjetunie († <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Klee" title="Paul Klee">Paul Klee</a>, Switserse kunstenaar († <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – Emil Starkenstein, Tsjeggiese farmakoloog, medestigter van kliniese farmakologie († 1942).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gladys_Cooper" title="Gladys Cooper">Gladys Cooper</a>, Engelse aktrise en sanger († 1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Zapffe" title="Peter Zapffe">Peter Zapffe</a>, Noorse metafisikus, skrywer, kunstenaar, prokureur en bergklimmer († 1990).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a>, Amerikaanse regisseur, vervaardiger en kinematograaf († 1975).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> – <a href="/wiki/Celia_Johnson" title="Celia Johnson">Celia Johnson</a>, Engelse aktrise († 1982).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> – <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a>, Duitse politikus, 4de kansellier van Duitsland, Nobelpryswenner († 1992).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Betty_Grable" title="Betty Grable">Betty Grable</a>, Amerikaanse aktrise, sanger en danseres († 1973).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a>, Amerikaanse aktivis († 2005).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – Japie Human, Suid-Afrikaanse orrelis en pianis († <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stoffel_van_der_Merwe" title="Stoffel van der Merwe">Stoffel van der Merwe</a>, Suid-Afrikaanse professor en <a href="/wiki/Politikus" class="mw-redirect" title="Politikus">politikus</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Sitta" title="Samuel Sitta">Samuel Sitta</a>, Tanzaniese politikus († <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Biko" title="Steve Biko">Steve Biko</a>, Suid-Afrikaanse anti-apartheidsaktivis († <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>).</li> <li>1946 – <a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a>, Amerikaanse rolprentvervaardiger.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dawie_Malan" title="Dawie Malan">Dawie Malan</a>, Suid-Afrikaanse akteur en toneelregisseur († <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ray_Liotta" title="Ray Liotta">Ray Liotta</a>, Amerikaanse akteur († <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a>, Amerikaanse akteur.</li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Nkurunziza" title="Pierre Nkurunziza">Pierre Nkurunziza</a>, Burundese soldaat en politikus, president van Burundi († <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Debbie_Sch%C3%A4fer" title="Debbie Schäfer">Debbie Schäfer</a>, Suid-Afrikaanse politikus, gewese Wes-Kaapse minister van onderwys.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Casper_Van_Dien" title="Casper Van Dien">Casper Van Dien</a>, Amerikaanse akteur.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Katie_Holmes" title="Katie Holmes">Katie Holmes</a>, Amerikaanse aktrise.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hlanganani_Gumbi" title="Hlanganani Gumbi">Hlanganani Gumbi</a>, Suid-Afrikaanse politikus, Nasionale Vergadering-lid vir die DA.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Billie_Eilish" title="Billie Eilish">Billie Eilish</a>, Amerikaanse sangeres.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sterftes">Sterftes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Sterftes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Sterftes"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nur_Jahan" title="Nur Jahan">Nur Jahan</a>, keiserin van die <a href="/wiki/Mogolryk" title="Mogolryk">Mogolryk</a> van Indië (* <a href="/wiki/1577" title="1577">1577</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1737" title="1737">1737</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Stradivari" title="Antonio Stradivari">Antonio Stradivari</a>, bekende Italiaanse vervaardiger van strykinstrumente soos viole, tjellos, kitare, altviole en harpe (* <a href="/wiki/1644" title="1644">1644</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> – <a href="/wiki/Willem_Bilderdijk" title="Willem Bilderdijk">Willem Bilderdijk</a>, Nederlandse geskiedkundige, digter en advokaat. (* <a href="/wiki/1756" title="1756">1756</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Diana_Lynn" title="Diana Lynn">Diana Lynn</a>, Amerikaanse <a href="/wiki/Aktrise" class="mw-redirect" title="Aktrise">aktrise</a> (* <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans-Ulrich_Rudel" title="Hans-Ulrich Rudel">Hans-Ulrich Rudel</a>, Duitse kolonel en meesgedekoreerde <a href="/wiki/Bobaasvlie%C3%ABnier" title="Bobaasvlieënier">bobaasvlieënier</a> (* <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louise_Willy" title="Louise Willy">Louise Willy</a>, Franse kabaretkunstenaar, teater- en rolprentaktrise (* <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Revere" title="Anne Revere">Anne Revere</a>, Amerikaanse aktrise (* <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Tortelier" title="Paul Tortelier">Paul Tortelier</a>, Franse tjellis en komponis (* <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sam_Wanamaker" title="Sam Wanamaker">Sam Wanamaker</a>, Amerikaanse akteur en vervaardiger (* <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lilia_Skala" title="Lilia Skala">Lilia Skala</a>, Oostenryks-Amerikaanse aktrise (* <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chris_Farley" title="Chris Farley">Chris Farley</a>, Amerikaanse komediant en akteur (* <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_B%C3%A9caud" title="Gilbert Bécaud">Gilbert Bécaud</a>, Franse sanger-liedjieskrywer, pianis en akteur (* <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bertie_Reed" title="Bertie Reed">Bertie Reed</a>, Suid-Afrikaanse seiljagvaarder (* <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/Majel_Barrett" title="Majel Barrett">Majel Barrett</a>, Amerikaanse aktrise en vervaardiger (* <a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> – <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Havel" title="Václav Havel">Václav Havel</a>, Tsjeggiese digter, dramaturg en politikus, 1ste President van die <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggiese_Republiek" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsjeggiese Republiek">Tsjeggiese Republiek</a> (* <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zsa_Zsa_Gabor" title="Zsa Zsa Gabor">Zsa Zsa Gabor</a>, Hongaars-Amerikaanse aktrise en sosiale vlinder (* <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claudine_Auger" title="Claudine Auger">Claudine Auger</a>, Franse aktrise (* <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFFindly1993" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Findly, Ellison Banks (25 Maart 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ugxFjVDk3I8C"><i>Nur Jahan: Empress of Mughal India</i></a> (in Engels). Oxford University Press. p. 291. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-19-536060-8" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-19-536060-8"><bdi>978-0-19-536060-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nur+Jahan%3A+Empress+of+Mughal+India&rft.pages=291&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1993-03-25&rft.isbn=978-0-19-536060-8&rft.aulast=Findly&rft.aufirst=Ellison+Banks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DugxFjVDk3I8C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3A18+Desember" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:18_December" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:18 December">18 Desember</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ontsluit van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&oldid=2696278">https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=18_Desember&oldid=2696278</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Kategorie%C3%AB" title="Spesiaal:Kategorieë">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Desember" title="Kategorie:Desember">Desember</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Versteekte kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-bronne_in_Engels_(en)" title="Kategorie:AS1-bronne in Engels (en)">AS1-bronne in Engels (en)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Die bladsy is laas op 5 September 2024 om 11:32 bygewerk.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Die teks is beskikbaar onder die lisensie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Erkenning-Insgelyks Deel</a>. 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