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meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Mikroevolusi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Mikroevolusi" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Mikroevolusi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mikroevolusi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 37 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B5%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A" title="تطور صغروي – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تطور صغروي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluci%C3%B3n" title="Microevolución – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Microevolución" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrot%C9%99kam%C3%BCl" title="Mikrotəkamül – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mikrotəkamül" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микроеволюция – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Микроеволюция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolucija" title="Mikroevolucija – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mikroevolucija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluci%C3%B3" title="Microevolució – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Microevolució" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%85" title="پەرەسەندنی ئاست نزم – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پەرەسەندنی ئاست نزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevoluce" title="Mikroevoluce – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mikroevoluce" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Микроэволюци – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Микроэволюци" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolution" title="Mikroevolution – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mikroevolution" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolusyon" title="Mikroevolusyon – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mikroevolusyon" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevolution" title="Microevolution – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Microevolution" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluci%C3%B3n" title="Microevolución – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Microevolución" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolutsioon" title="Mikroevolutsioon – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mikroevolutsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA" title="خردفرگشت – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خردفرگشت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevoluutio" title="Mikroevoluutio – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mikroevoluutio" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro%C3%A9volution_et_macro%C3%A9volution" title="Microévolution et macroévolution – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Microévolution et macroévolution" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluci%C3%B3n" title="Microevolución – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Microevolución" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolucija" title="Mikroevolucija – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mikroevolucija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevoluzione" title="Microevoluzione – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Microevoluzione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микроэволюция – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Микроэволюция" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EC%A7%84%ED%99%94" title="소진화 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소진화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микроэволюция – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Микроэволюция" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevol%C5%ABcija" title="Mikroevolūcija – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mikroevolūcija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Микроеволуција – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Микроеволуција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%BB" title="മൈക്രോഇവല്യൂഷൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൈക്രോഇവല്യൂഷൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolusi" title="Mikroevolusi – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mikroevolusi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroewolucja" title="Mikroewolucja – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mikroewolucja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevolu%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Microevolução – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Microevolução" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microevolu%C8%9Bie" title="Microevoluție – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Microevoluție" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Микроэволюция – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Микроэволюция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevol%C3%BAcia" title="Mikroevolúcia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mikroevolúcia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroevolution" title="Mikroevolution – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mikroevolution" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro_evrim" title="Mikro evrim – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mikro evrim" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мікроеволюція – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мікроеволюція" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E6%BC%94%E5%8C%96" title="微演化 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="微演化" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E9%80%B2%E5%8C%96" title="微進化 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="微進化" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q680054#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mikroevolusi" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Mikroevolusi" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label 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href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Mikroevolusi" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Mikroevolusi" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevolusi&oldid=23638860" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevolusi&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" 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buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mikroevolusi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevolusi&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Microevolution" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q680054" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333518">.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse" style="border:2px solid #90ee90"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle"><b>Bagian dari serial tentang</b></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#90ee90;padding:0.2em;font-size:175%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Evolusi" title="Evolusi">Biologi evolusioner</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-bottom:0;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Darwin%27s_finches_by_Gould.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Darwin%27s_finches_by_Gould.jpg/200px-Darwin%27s_finches_by_Gould.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Darwin%27s_finches_by_Gould.jpg/300px-Darwin%27s_finches_by_Gould.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Darwin%27s_finches_by_Gould.jpg/400px-Darwin%27s_finches_by_Gould.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1748" data-file-height="1319" /></a></span><div class="sidebar-caption" style="padding:0 0 0.8em;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Ketilang_Darwin" title="Ketilang Darwin">Ketilang Darwin</a>. Lukisan oleh <a href="/wiki/John_Gould" title="John Gould">John Gould</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0;background:#90ee90;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;">Topik utama</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pengenalan_evolusi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pengenalan evolusi">Pengenalan evolusi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nenek_moyang_bersama" title="Nenek moyang bersama">Nenek moyang bersama</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bukti_nenek_moyang_bersama" title="Bukti nenek moyang bersama">Bukti nenek moyang bersama</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0;background:#90ee90;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;">Proses dan keluaran</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Genetika_populasi" title="Genetika populasi">Genetika populasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keanekaragaman_genetik" title="Keanekaragaman genetik">Variasi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mutasi" title="Mutasi">Mutasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleksi_alam" title="Seleksi alam">Seleksi alam</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adaptasi" title="Adaptasi">Adaptasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polimorfisme_(biologi)" title="Polimorfisme (biologi)">Polimorfisme</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanyutan_genetik" title="Hanyutan genetik">Hanyutan genetik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliran_gen" title="Aliran gen">Aliran gen</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spesiasi" title="Spesiasi">Spesiasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiasi_adaptif" title="Radiasi adaptif">Radiasi adaptif</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerjasama_(evolusi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerjasama (evolusi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Kerjasama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koevolusi" title="Koevolusi">Koevolusi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_divergen" title="Evolusi divergen">Divergen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_konvergen" title="Evolusi konvergen">Konvergen</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_paralel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi paralel (halaman belum tersedia)">Evolusi paralel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepunahan" title="Kepunahan">Kepunahan</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko-kepunahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ko-kepunahan (halaman belum tersedia)">Ko-kepunahan</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0;background:#90ee90;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;">Sejarah alam</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abiogenesis" title="Abiogenesis">Asal mula Kehidupan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_kehidupan" title="Sejarah kehidupan">Sejarah kehidupan</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rentang_waktu_evolusi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rentang waktu evolusi (halaman belum tersedia)">Rentang waktu evolusi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_manusia" title="Evolusi manusia">Evolusi manusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pohon_filogenetika" title="Pohon filogenetika">Filogeni</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keanekaragaman_hayati" title="Keanekaragaman hayati">Keanekaragaman hayati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogeografi" title="Biogeografi">Biogeografi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Klasifikasi_ilmiah" class="mw-redirect" title="Klasifikasi ilmiah">Klasifikasi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taksonomi_evolusioner" title="Taksonomi evolusioner">Taksonomi evolusioner</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kladistika" title="Kladistika">Kladistika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosil_transisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosil transisi">Fosil transisi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kepunahan_massal" title="Kepunahan massal">Kepunahan massal</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0;background:#90ee90;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;">Sejarah teori evolusioner</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_pemikiran_evolusi" title="Sejarah pemikiran evolusi">Ringkasan</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gagasan_evolusi_pada_zaman_Renaisans_dan_Pencerahan" title="Gagasan evolusi pada zaman Renaisans dan Pencerahan">Renaisans dan Enlightenment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmutasi_spesies" title="Transmutasi spesies">Sebelum Darwin</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Darwin</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_the_Origin_of_Species" class="mw-redirect" title="On the Origin of Species">Asal mula spesies</a></i></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerhana_Darwinisme" title="Gerhana Darwinisme">Sebelum Sintesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sintesis_evolusioner_modern" title="Sintesis evolusioner modern">Sintesis evolusioner modern</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_evolusi_molekuler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah evolusi molekuler (halaman belum tersedia)">Evolusi molekuler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_perkembangan_evolusioner" title="Biologi perkembangan evolusioner">Evo-devo</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_evolusioner#Topik_penelitian_sekarang" title="Biologi evolusioner">Penelitian sekarang</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_paleontologi" title="Sejarah paleontologi">Sejarah paleontologi</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rentang_waktu_paleontologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rentang waktu paleontologi (halaman belum tersedia)">rentang waktu</a>)</li></ul></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0;background:#90ee90;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;">Bidang dan penerapan</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penerapan_evolusi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penerapan evolusi (halaman belum tersedia)">Penerapan evolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kriminologi_biososial" title="Kriminologi biososial">Kriminologi biososial</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Genetika_ekologi" title="Genetika ekologi">Genetika ekologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estetika_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estetika evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Estetika evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antropologi_evolusi" class="mw-redirect" title="Antropologi evolusi">Antropologi evolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komputasi_evolusioner" title="Komputasi evolusioner">Komputasi evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekologi_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekologi evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekologi evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekonomi evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epistemologi_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistemologi evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Epistemologi evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etika_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etika evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Etika evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori_permainan_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori permainan evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Teori permainan evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linguistik_evolusioner" title="Linguistik evolusioner">Linguistik evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengobatan_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengobatan evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Pengobatan evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neurosains_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neurosains evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Neurosains evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisiologi_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fisiologi evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Fisiologi evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi_evolusioner" title="Psikologi evolusioner">Psikologi evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_eksperimental" title="Evolusi eksperimental">Evolusi eksperimental</a></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Filogenetik" class="mw-redirect" title="Filogenetik">Filogenetik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Paleovirologi" title="Paleovirologi">Paleovirologi</a></li></ul></div></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleksi_buatan" title="Seleksi buatan">Seleksi buatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistematika" title="Sistematika">Sistematika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darwinisme_universal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darwinisme universal (halaman belum tersedia)">Darwinisme universal</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0;background:#90ee90;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;">Implikasi sosial</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_sebagai_teori_dan_fakta" title="Evolusi sebagai teori dan fakta">Teori dan fakta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Efek_sosial_dari_teori_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Efek sosial dari teori evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Efek sosial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kontroversi_penciptaan%E2%80%93evolusi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kontroversi penciptaan–evolusi">Kontroversi penciptaan–evolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keberatan_terhadap_evolusi" title="Keberatan terhadap evolusi">Keberatan terhadap evolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tingkat_dukungan_bagi_evolusi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tingkat dukungan bagi evolusi (halaman belum tersedia)">Tingkat dukungan</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below hlist"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Issoria_lathonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/16px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/24px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/32px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="629" data-file-height="445" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Biologi" title="Portal:Biologi">Portal Biologi</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_category_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Biologi_evolusioner" title="Kategori:Biologi evolusioner">Kategori</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ikon buku" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Office-book.svg/16px-Office-book.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Office-book.svg/24px-Office-book.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Office-book.svg/32px-Office-book.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buku:Evolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buku:Evolution (halaman belum tersedia)">Buku</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indeks_dari_artikel_biologi_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indeks dari artikel biologi evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Topik berkaitan</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Biologi_evolusioner" title="Templat:Biologi evolusioner"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Biologi_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Biologi evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Biologi_evolusioner&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mikroevolusi</b> adalah peristiwa terjadinya perubahan skala kecil pada <a href="/wiki/Frekuensi_alel" title="Frekuensi alel">frekuensi alel</a> suatu <a href="/wiki/Penduduk" title="Penduduk">populasi</a> selama beberapa generasi. Ia juga disebut sebagai "perubahan di bawah tingkat <a href="/wiki/Spesies" title="Spesies">spesies</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-talkorigins_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-talkorigins-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perubahan ini disebabkan oleh empat proses yang berbeda: <a href="/wiki/Mutasi" title="Mutasi">mutasi</a>, seleksi (baik yang <a href="/wiki/Seleksi_alam" title="Seleksi alam">alami</a> maupun <a href="/wiki/Seleksi_buatan" title="Seleksi buatan">buatan</a>), <a href="/wiki/Aliran_gen" title="Aliran gen">aliran gen</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Hanyutan_genetik" title="Hanyutan genetik">hanyutan genetik</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Genetika_populasi" title="Genetika populasi">Genetika populasi</a> adalah cabang <a href="/wiki/Biologi" title="Biologi">biologi</a> yang memberikan struktur matematis kajian proses mikroevolusi. <a href="/wiki/Genetika_ekologi" title="Genetika ekologi">Genetika ekologi</a> berfokus pada peristiwa mikroevolusi di lingkungan liar. Umumnya <a href="/wiki/Evolusi" title="Evolusi">evolusi</a> yang terpantau adalah contoh mikroevolusi, misalnya <a href="/wiki/Bakteri" title="Bakteri">bakteri</a> yang mendapatkan <a href="/wiki/Resistensi_antibiotik" class="mw-redirect" title="Resistensi antibiotik">resistensi antibiotik</a>. </p><p>Mikroevolusi dapat dikontraskan dengan <a href="/wiki/Makroevolusi" title="Makroevolusi">makroevolusi</a>, yang merupakan peristiwa terjadinya perubahan skala besar pada frekuensi <a href="/wiki/Gen" title="Gen">gen</a> dalam suatu populasi selama <a href="/wiki/Periode_(geologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Periode (geologi)">periode geologis</a> yang panjang. Perbedaan ini pada dasarnya hanya berbeda pada pendekatan yang dilakukan saja. Mikroevolusi bersifat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reduksionis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reduksionis (halaman belum tersedia)">reduksionis</a>, sedangkan makroevolusi bersifat <a href="/wiki/Holistik" title="Holistik">holistik</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevolusi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevolusi&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-talkorigins-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-talkorigins_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/macroevolution.html">"Macroevolution: Its definition, Philosophy and History"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111024045214/http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/macroevolution.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2010-03-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Macroevolution%3A+Its+definition%2C+Philosophy+and+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.talkorigins.org%2Ffaqs%2Fmacroevolution.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMikroevolusi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevolusi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikroevolusi&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/article/0_0_0/evo_36">Microevolution (UC Berkeley)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atheism.about.com/od/evolutionexplained/a/micro_macro.htm">Microevolution vs Macroevolution</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110818125457/http://atheism.about.com/od/evolutionexplained/a/micro_macro.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2011-08-18 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Biologi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#90EE90"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Biologi_nav" title="Templat:Biologi nav"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Biologi_nav" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Biologi nav"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Biologi_nav&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Biologi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Biologi" title="Biologi">Biologi</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#90EE90"><div> <ul><li>Pengantar (<a href="/wiki/Pengantar_genetika" title="Pengantar genetika">Genetika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pengantar_evolusi" title="Pengantar evolusi">Evolusi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garis_besar_biologi" title="Garis besar biologi">Garis besar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_biologi" title="Sejarah biologi">Sejarah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_waktu_biologi_dan_kimia_organik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis waktu biologi dan kimia organik (halaman belum tersedia)">Garis waktu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indeks_artikel_biologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indeks artikel biologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Indeks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%">Subdisiplin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anatomi" title="Anatomi">Anatomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antropologi_biologis" title="Antropologi biologis">Antropologi biologis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrobiologi" title="Astrobiologi">Astrobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biofisika" title="Biofisika">Biofisika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogeografi" title="Biogeografi">Biogeografi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioinformatika" title="Bioinformatika">Bioinformatika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biokimia" title="Biokimia">Biokimia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_evolusioner" title="Biologi evolusioner">Biologi evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_kelautan" title="Biologi kelautan">Biologi kelautan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologi_kimiawi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologi kimiawi (halaman belum tersedia)">Biologi kimiawi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologi_kognitif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologi kognitif (halaman belum tersedia)">Biologi kognitif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_komputasi" title="Biologi komputasi">Biologi komputasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_konservasi" title="Biologi konservasi">Biologi konservasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_kuantum" title="Biologi kuantum">Biologi kuantum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_manusia" title="Biologi manusia">Biologi manusia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologi_matematikal_dan_teoretikal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologi matematikal dan teoretikal (halaman belum tersedia)">Biologi matematikal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_molekuler" title="Biologi molekuler">Biologi molekuler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_perkembangan" title="Biologi perkembangan">Biologi perkembangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_perkembangan_evolusioner" title="Biologi perkembangan evolusioner">Biologi perkembangan evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_sel" title="Biologi sel">Biologi sel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_sintetis" title="Biologi sintetis">Biologi sintetis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_sistem" title="Biologi sistem">Biologi sistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_struktur" title="Biologi struktur">Biologi struktur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biomekanika" title="Biomekanika">Biomekanika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biostatistika" title="Biostatistika">Biostatistika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botani" title="Botani">Botani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekologi" title="Ekologi">Ekologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidemiologi" title="Epidemiologi">Epidemiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epigenetika" title="Epigenetika">Epigenetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmakologi" title="Farmakologi">Farmakologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisiologi" title="Fisiologi">Fisiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">Genetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genomika" title="Genomika">Genomika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histologi" title="Histologi">Histologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imunologi" title="Imunologi">Imunologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimia_organik" title="Kimia organik">Kimia organik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kronobiologi" title="Kronobiologi">Kronobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipidologi" title="Lipidologi">Lipidologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikologi" title="Mikologi">Mikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikrobiologi" title="Mikrobiologi">Mikrobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikrobiologi_seluler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikrobiologi seluler (halaman belum tersedia)">Mikrobiologi seluler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanobioteknologi" title="Nanobioteknologi">Nanobioteknologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_saraf" title="Ilmu saraf">Neurosains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nutrisi" title="Nutrisi">Nutrisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleontologi" title="Paleontologi">Paleontologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasitologi" title="Parasitologi">Parasitologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patologi" title="Patologi">Patologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi" title="Psikologi">Psikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosiobiologi" title="Sosiobiologi">Sosiobiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistematika" title="Sistematika">Sistematika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toksikologi" title="Toksikologi">Toksikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virologi" title="Virologi">Virologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoologi" title="Zoologi">Zoologi</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg/140px-Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg/210px-Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg/280px-Tree_of_life_by_Haeckel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1804" data-file-height="2856" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Organisasi_biologis" title="Organisasi biologis">Hierarki kehidupan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biosfer" title="Biosfer">Biosfer</a> >  <a href="/wiki/Ekosistem" title="Ekosistem">Ekosistem</a> > <a href="/wiki/Komunitas_(ekologi)" title="Komunitas (ekologi)">Komunitas</a> > <a href="/wiki/Populasi_(biologi)" title="Populasi (biologi)">Populasi</a> >  <a href="/wiki/Organisme" class="mw-redirect" title="Organisme">Organisme</a> > <a href="/wiki/Sistem_organ" title="Sistem organ">Sistem organ</a> > <a href="/wiki/Organ_(anatomi)" title="Organ (anatomi)">Organ</a> > <a href="/wiki/Jaringan" title="Jaringan">Jaringan</a> > <a href="/wiki/Sel_(biologi)" title="Sel (biologi)">Sel</a> > <a href="/wiki/Organel" title="Organel">Organel</a> > <a href="/wiki/Molekul" title="Molekul">Molekul</a> (<a href="/wiki/Makromolekul" title="Makromolekul">Makromolekul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biomolekul" title="Biomolekul">Biomolekul</a>) > <a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">Atom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%">Fondasi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ekologi" title="Ekologi">Ekologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi" title="Evolusi">Evolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetika" title="Genetika">Genetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis">Homeostasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taksonomi_(biologi)" title="Taksonomi (biologi)">Taksonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teori_sel" title="Teori sel">Teori sel</a></li> <li>Transformasi <a href="/wiki/Energi" title="Energi">energi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#90EE90;width:1%">Prinsip</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Evolusi" title="Evolusi">Evolusi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adaptasi" title="Adaptasi">Adaptasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliran_gen" title="Aliran gen">Aliran gen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentuk_kehidupan_paling_awal_yang_diketahui" title="Bentuk kehidupan paling awal yang diketahui">Bentuk kehidupan paling awal yang diketahui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fungsi_(biologi)" title="Fungsi (biologi)">Fungsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanyutan_genetik" title="Hanyutan genetik">Hanyutan genetik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makroevolusi" title="Makroevolusi">Makroevolusi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mikroevolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutasi" title="Mutasi">Mutasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleksi_alam" title="Seleksi alam">Seleksi alam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spesiasi" title="Spesiasi">Spesiasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ekologi" title="Ekologi">Ekologi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ekologi_populasi" title="Ekologi populasi">Dinamika populasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekosistem" title="Ekosistem">Ekosistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habitat" title="Habitat">Habitat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interaksi_biologis" title="Interaksi biologis">Interaksi biologis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keanekaragaman_hayati" title="Keanekaragaman hayati">Keanekaragaman hayati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunitas_(ekologi)" title="Komunitas (ekologi)">Komunitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Relung_(ekologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Relung (ekologi)">Relung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumber_daya_(biologi)" title="Sumber daya (biologi)">Sumber daya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Biologi_molekuler" title="Biologi molekuler">Biologi<br />molekuler</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biologi_perkembangan" title="Biologi perkembangan">Biologi perkembangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epigenetika" title="Epigenetika">Epigenetika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meiosis" title="Meiosis">Meiosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitosis" title="Mitosis">Mitosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modifikasi_pascatranskripsi" title="Modifikasi pascatranskripsi">Modifikasi pascatranskripsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persinyalan_sel" title="Persinyalan sel">Persinyalan sel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regulasi_gen" title="Regulasi gen">Regulasi gen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Biokimia" title="Biokimia">Biokimia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asam_nukleat" title="Asam nukleat">Asam nukleat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enzim" title="Enzim">Enzim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotosintesis" title="Fotosintesis">Fotosintesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karbohidrat" title="Karbohidrat">Karbohidrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipid" title="Lipid">Lipid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metabolisme" title="Metabolisme">Metabolisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">Protein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#90EE90"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biologi" title="Portal:Biologi">Portal</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_category_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Biologi" title="Kategori:Biologi">Kategori</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons page"><img alt="Commons page" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Biology" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Biology">Commons</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:People_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="WikiProject"><img alt="WikiProject" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ProyekWiki_Biologi" title="Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Biologi">ProyekWiki</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Topik_dasar_tentang_biologi_evolusioner" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Evolusi" title="Templat:Evolusi"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Evolusi" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Evolusi"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Evolusi&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Topik_dasar_tentang_biologi_evolusioner" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Topik dasar tentang <a href="/wiki/Biologi_evolusioner" title="Biologi evolusioner">biologi evolusioner</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Bukti_nenek_moyang_bersama" title="Bukti nenek moyang bersama">Bukti nenek moyang bersama</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Proses-proses dari <a href="/wiki/Evolusi" title="Evolusi">evolusi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adaptasi" title="Adaptasi">Adaptasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makroevolusi" title="Makroevolusi">Makroevolusi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mikroevolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spesiasi" title="Spesiasi">Spesiasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mekanisme <a href="/wiki/Genetika_populasi" title="Genetika populasi">genetika populasi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliran_gen" title="Aliran gen">Aliran gen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanyutan_genetik" title="Hanyutan genetik">Hanyutan genetik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutasi" title="Mutasi">Mutasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seleksi_alam" title="Seleksi alam">Seleksi alam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Konsep <a href="/wiki/Biologi_perkembangan_evolusioner" title="Biologi perkembangan evolusioner">biologi perkembangan evolusioner</a> (Evo-devo)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanalisasi_(genetik)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanalisasi (genetik) (halaman belum tersedia)">Kanalisasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inversi_(biologi_evolusioner)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inversi (biologi evolusioner) (halaman belum tersedia)">Inversi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modularitas_(biologi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modularitas (biologi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Modularitas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plastisitas_fenotip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plastisitas fenotip (halaman belum tersedia)">Plastisitas fenotip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Evolusi <a href="/wiki/Struktur_sosial" title="Struktur sosial">struktur sosial</a><br />dan proses psikologis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_sosial_budaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi sosial budaya (halaman belum tersedia)">Budaya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_emosi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi emosi (halaman belum tersedia)">Emosi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_eusosialitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi eusosialitas (halaman belum tersedia)">Eusosialitas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_inteligensi_manusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi inteligensi manusia (halaman belum tersedia)">Inteligensi manusia</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_skizofrenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi skizofrenia (halaman belum tersedia)">Skizofrenia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asal_mula_bahasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Asal mula bahasa">Bahasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_moralitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi moralitas (halaman belum tersedia)">Moralitas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_asal_mula_agama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi asal mula agama (halaman belum tersedia)">Agama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Evolusi <a href="/wiki/Organ_(anatomi)" title="Organ (anatomi)">organ</a><br />dan proses biologis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_penuaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi penuaan (halaman belum tersedia)">Penuaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asal_mula_terbangnya_burung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asal mula terbangnya burung (halaman belum tersedia)">Burung terbang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_kompleksitas_biologis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi kompleksitas biologis (halaman belum tersedia)">Kompleksitas biologis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_sel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi sel (halaman belum tersedia)">Selular</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_melihat_warna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi melihat warna (halaman belum tersedia)">Melihat warna</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_melihat_warna_pada_primata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi melihat warna pada primata (halaman belum tersedia)">Penglihatan warna pada primata</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Model_dari_evolusi_DNA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Model dari evolusi DNA (halaman belum tersedia)">DNA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eukariota#Asal_mula_eukariota" title="Eukariota">Sel eukariota</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kromosom#Evolusi_kromosom_eukariota" title="Kromosom">Kromatin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistem_endomembran#Evolusi" title="Sistem endomembran">Sistem endomembran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_mata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi mata (halaman belum tersedia)">Mata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_flagela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi flagela (halaman belum tersedia)">Flagela</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_rambut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi rambut (halaman belum tersedia)">Rambut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitokondria#Asal_mula" title="Mitokondria">Mitokondria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_multiselular&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi multiselular (halaman belum tersedia)">Multiselular</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_tulang_lunak_auditori_mamalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi tulang lunak auditori mamalia (halaman belum tersedia)">Tulang lunak pendengaran mamalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_mosaik" title="Evolusi mosaik">Evolusi mosaik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_sistem_saraf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi sistem saraf (halaman belum tersedia)">Sistem saraf</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_otak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi otak (halaman belum tersedia)">Otak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sel_nukleus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sel nukleus (halaman belum tersedia)">Nukleus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastid#Asal_mula_plastid" title="Plastid">Plastid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_reproduksi_seksual" title="Evolusi reproduksi seksual">Seks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Evolusi <a href="/wiki/Takson" class="mw-redirect" title="Takson">Taksa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_burung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi burung (halaman belum tersedia)">Burung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_brakiopoda" title="Evolusi brakiopoda">Brakiopoda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gap_kucing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gap kucing (halaman belum tersedia)">Kucing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_evolusioner_cephalopoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah evolusioner cephalopoda (halaman belum tersedia)">Cephalopoda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_dinosaurus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi dinosaurus (halaman belum tersedia)">Dinosaurus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asal_mula_domestikasi_anjing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asal mula domestikasi anjing (halaman belum tersedia)">Anjing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_cetacea" class="mw-redirect" title="Evolusi cetacea">Lumba-lumba dan paus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_ikan" title="Evolusi ikan">Ikan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_jamur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi jamur (halaman belum tersedia)">Jamur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_kuda" title="Evolusi kuda">Kuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_manusia" title="Evolusi manusia">Manusia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_influensa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi influensa (halaman belum tersedia)">Influensa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_serangga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi serangga (halaman belum tersedia)">Serangga</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_kupu-kupu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi kupu-kupu (halaman belum tersedia)">Kupu-kupu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_evolusioner_lemur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah evolusioner lemur (halaman belum tersedia)">Lemur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_evolusioner_kehidupan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sejarah evolusioner kehidupan">Kehidupan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_mamalia" title="Evolusi mamalia">Mamalia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_moluska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi moluska (halaman belum tersedia)">Moluska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_tanaman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi tanaman (halaman belum tersedia)">Tanaman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_reptil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi reptil (halaman belum tersedia)">Reptil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_sirenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi sirenia (halaman belum tersedia)">Sapi laut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_laba-laba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi laba-laba (halaman belum tersedia)">Laba-laba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetrapoda#Evolusi" title="Tetrapoda">Tetrapoda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_virus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi virus (halaman belum tersedia)">Virus</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolusi_virus_Hepatitis_C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolusi virus Hepatitis C (halaman belum tersedia)">Hepatitis C</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mode-mode spesiasi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anagenesis" title="Anagenesis">Anagenesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catagenesis_(biologi)" title="Catagenesis (biologi)">Catagenesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kladogenesis" title="Kladogenesis">Kladogenesis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecological&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecological (halaman belum tersedia)">Ecological</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hibrida" class="mw-disambig" title="Hibrida">Hibrida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parapatri" class="mw-redirect" title="Parapatri">Parapatri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peripatri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peripatri (halaman belum tersedia)">Peripatri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpatri" title="Simpatri">Simpatri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_pemikiran_evolusi" title="Sejarah pemikiran evolusi">Sejarah pemikiran evolusioner</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teori_gen_egois" title="Teori gen egois">Teori gen egois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kehidupan" title="Kehidupan">Kehidupan</a> (Pohon klasifikasi)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sintesis_evolusioner_modern" title="Sintesis evolusioner modern">Sintesis evolusioner modern</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_the_Origin_of_Species" class="mw-redirect" title="On the Origin of Species">On the Origin of Species</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subbidang lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genetika_ekologis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genetika ekologis (halaman belum tersedia)">Genetika ekologis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolusi_molekuler" title="Evolusi molekuler">Evolusi molekuler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filogenetik" class="mw-redirect" title="Filogenetik">Filogenetik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistematika" title="Sistematika">Sistematika</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_topik_biologi_evolusioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar topik biologi evolusioner (halaman belum tersedia)">Daftar topik biologi evolusioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rentang_waktu_evolusi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rentang waktu evolusi (halaman belum tersedia)">Rentang waktu evolusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_evolusioner_kehidupan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sejarah evolusioner kehidupan">Sejarah evolusioner kehidupan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18342415">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ikon rintisan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg/33px-Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg" decoding="async" width="33" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg/50px-Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg/66px-Blue_morpho_butterfly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="807" data-file-height="730" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Artikel bertopik biologi ini adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rintisan" 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