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.infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Murray Milgate</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Murray_Milgate.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Murray_Milgate.jpg/220px-Murray_Milgate.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Murray_Milgate.jpg/330px-Murray_Milgate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Murray_Milgate.jpg/440px-Murray_Milgate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="587" data-file-height="728" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1950 (age 73–74)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a>/<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Academic career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Field</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Economist" title="Economist">Economist</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institution</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eccles_Prize_for_Excellence_in_Economic_Writing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eccles Prize for Excellence in Economic Writing (page does not exist)">Eccles Prize for Excellence in Economic Writing</a><br /><a href="/wiki/David_and_Elaine_Spitz_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="David and Elaine Spitz Prize">David and Elaine Spitz Prize</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Murray Milgate</b> (born 1950),<sup id="cite_ref-VIAF_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VIAF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a>-born academic economist and Sometime Fellow and director of studies in economics at <a href="/wiki/Queens%27_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Queens' College">Queens' College</a> in the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a>, where he is now a Life Fellow. He is the co-creator and co-editor of the celebrated original edition of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Palgrave:_A_Dictionary_of_Economics" class="mw-redirect" title="The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics">The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics</a></i> (1987) together with <a href="/wiki/John_Eatwell" class="mw-redirect" title="John Eatwell">John Eatwell</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Kenneth_Newman" title="Peter Kenneth Newman">Peter Newman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Dictionary_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dictionary-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_Milgate&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Milgate was educated at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">University of Sydney</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a> where he taught economics before moving to <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> in 1984. He returned to Cambridge in 1996. He is best known for his contributions to the dissemination of economic knowledge through his <i>New Palgrave</i> activities and his published writings that focus on exploring: (1) the relation between classical economic theory and <a href="/wiki/Keynesian_economics" title="Keynesian economics">Keynesian economics</a> as an alternative to standard <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_economics" title="Neoclassical economics">neoclassical</a> thinking about the <a href="/wiki/Market_mechanism" title="Market mechanism">market mechanism</a>; (2) the history of nineteenth-century political economy. An assessment of aspects of the first set of contributions can be found in Dutt and Amadeo's <i>Keynes's Third Alternative</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1992 Milgate shared the Eccles Prize for Excellence in Economic Writing (from Columbia University Business School) for the <i>New Palgrave Dictionary of Money and Finance</i> and in 1995 <i>The New Palgrave World of Economics</i> was named among the 100 most influential books since WW2 by the CEEPP at the University of Oxford.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2011 his <i>After Adam Smith</i> was awarded the David and Elaine <a href="/wiki/Spitz_Prize" title="Spitz Prize">Spitz Prize</a> for the best book on liberal and democratic theory by the International Conference for the Study of Political Thought. He was a visiting professor at the University of California at Berkeley (1992) and was made distinguished visiting professor of economics at Osaka Gakuin University in Japan in 2008. He is a founding editor of the journal <i>Contributions to Political Economy</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_bibliography">Selected bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_Milgate&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Selected bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This is a list of some of Milgate's major works.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Books">Books</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_Milgate&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMilgate1982" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray (1982). <i>Capital and employment: a study of Keynes's economics</i>. London New York: Academic Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780124962507" title="Special:BookSources/9780124962507"><bdi>9780124962507</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Capital+and+employment%3A+a+study+of+Keynes%27s+economics&rft.place=London+New+York&rft.pub=Academic+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=9780124962507&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateEatwell1983" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/John_Eatwell,_Baron_Eatwell" title="John Eatwell, Baron Eatwell">Eatwell, John</a> (1983). <i>Keynes's economics and the theory of value and distribution</i>. London New York: Duckworth. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780715617496" title="Special:BookSources/9780715617496"><bdi>9780715617496</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Keynes%27s+economics+and+the+theory+of+value+and+distribution&rft.place=London+New+York&rft.pub=Duckworth&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=9780715617496&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Eatwell%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateEatwellNewman1987" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/John_Eatwell,_Baron_Eatwell" title="John Eatwell, Baron Eatwell">Eatwell, John</a>; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Kenneth_Newman" title="Peter Kenneth Newman">Newman, Peter K.</a> (1987). <i>The New Palgrave: a dictionary of economics</i>. London New York Tokyo: Macmillan Stockton Press Maruzen. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780333740408" title="Special:BookSources/9780333740408"><bdi>9780333740408</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Palgrave%3A+a+dictionary+of+economics&rft.place=London+New+York+Tokyo&rft.pub=Macmillan+Stockton+Press+Maruzen&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=9780333740408&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Eatwell%2C+John&rft.au=Newman%2C+Peter+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateEatwellNewman1989" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/John_Eatwell,_Baron_Eatwell" title="John Eatwell, Baron Eatwell">Eatwell, John</a>; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Kenneth_Newman" title="Peter Kenneth Newman">Newman, Peter K.</a> (1989). <i>The New Palgrave: allocation, information, and markets</i>. New York: Norton. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780393958546" title="Special:BookSources/9780393958546"><bdi>9780393958546</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Palgrave%3A+allocation%2C+information%2C+and+markets&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Norton&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=9780393958546&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Eatwell%2C+John&rft.au=Newman%2C+Peter+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateEatwellNewman1990" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/John_Eatwell,_Baron_Eatwell" title="John Eatwell, Baron Eatwell">Eatwell, John</a>; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Kenneth_Newman" title="Peter Kenneth Newman">Newman, Peter K.</a> (1990). <i>The New Palgrave: capital theory</i>. New York: Norton. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780393958553" title="Special:BookSources/9780393958553"><bdi>9780393958553</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Palgrave%3A+capital+theory&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Norton&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=9780393958553&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Eatwell%2C+John&rft.au=Newman%2C+Peter+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateWelch1989" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray; Welch, Cheryl B. (1989). <i>Critical issues in social thought</i>. London San Diego: Academic Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780124962484" title="Special:BookSources/9780124962484"><bdi>9780124962484</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Critical+issues+in+social+thought&rft.place=London+San+Diego&rft.pub=Academic+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=9780124962484&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Welch%2C+Cheryl+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateStimson1991" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/Shannon_C._Stimson" title="Shannon C. Stimson">Stimson, Shannon C.</a> (1991). <i>Ricardian politics</i>. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780691042787" title="Special:BookSources/9780691042787"><bdi>9780691042787</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ricardian+politics&rft.place=Princeton%2C+New+Jersey&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=9780691042787&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Stimson%2C+Shannon+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateEatwellNewman1992" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/John_Eatwell,_Baron_Eatwell" title="John Eatwell, Baron Eatwell">Eatwell, John</a>; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Kenneth_Newman" title="Peter Kenneth Newman">Newman, Peter K.</a> (1992). <i>The new Palgrave dictionary of money & finance (3 volume set)</i>. London New York: Macmillan Press Stockton Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780333527221" title="Special:BookSources/9780333527221"><bdi>9780333527221</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+new+Palgrave+dictionary+of+money+%26+finance+%283+volume+set%29&rft.place=London+New+York&rft.pub=Macmillan+Press+Stockton+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=9780333527221&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Eatwell%2C+John&rft.au=Newman%2C+Peter+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateStimson2011" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/Shannon_C._Stimson" title="Shannon C. Stimson">Stimson, Shannon C.</a> (2011). <i>After Adam Smith: a century of transformation in politics and political economy</i>. Princeton, New Jersey Woodstock: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780691152349" title="Special:BookSources/9780691152349"><bdi>9780691152349</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=After+Adam+Smith%3A+a+century+of+transformation+in+politics+and+political+economy&rft.place=Princeton%2C+New+Jersey+Woodstock&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9780691152349&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Stimson%2C+Shannon+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateEatwell2011" class="citation book cs1">Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/John_Eatwell,_Baron_Eatwell" title="John Eatwell, Baron Eatwell">Eatwell, John</a> (2011). <i>The fall and rise of Keynesian economics</i>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780199777693" title="Special:BookSources/9780199777693"><bdi>9780199777693</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+fall+and+rise+of+Keynesian+economics&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9780199777693&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Eatwell%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Journal_articles">Journal articles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_Milgate&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Journal articles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilgateEatwell1988" class="citation journal cs1">Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/John_Eatwell,_Baron_Eatwell" title="John Eatwell, Baron Eatwell">Eatwell, John</a> (1988). "Economic theory and European society: the influence of J.M. Keynes". <i>History of European Ideas</i>. <b>9</b> (2): 215–225. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0191-6599%2888%2990042-3">10.1016/0191-6599(88)90042-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History+of+European+Ideas&rft.atitle=Economic+theory+and+European+society%3A+the+influence+of+J.M.+Keynes&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=215-225&rft.date=1988&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0191-6599%2888%2990042-3&rft.aulast=Milgate&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Eatwell%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_Milgate&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-VIAF-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VIAF_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/109195243/#Milgate,_Murray.">"Milgate, Murray, 1950-"</a>. Virtual International Authority File - VIAF.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Milgate%2C+Murray%2C+1950-&rft.pub=Virtual+International+Authority+File+-+VIAF&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fviaf.org%2Fviaf%2F109195243%2F%23Milgate%2C_Murray.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dictionary-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dictionary_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEatwellMilgateNewman1987" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Eatwell,_Baron_Eatwell" title="John Eatwell, Baron Eatwell">Eatwell, John</a>; Milgate, Murray; <a href="/wiki/Peter_Kenneth_Newman" title="Peter Kenneth Newman">Newman, Peter K.</a> (1987). <i>The New Palgrave: a dictionary of economics</i>. London New York Tokyo: Macmillan Stockton Press Maruzen. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780333740408" title="Special:BookSources/9780333740408"><bdi>9780333740408</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Palgrave%3A+a+dictionary+of+economics&rft.place=London+New+York+Tokyo&rft.pub=Macmillan+Stockton+Press+Maruzen&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=9780333740408&rft.aulast=Eatwell&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Milgate%2C+Murray&rft.au=Newman%2C+Peter+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A.K. Dutt and E. Amadeo. <i>Keynes's Third Alternative? The Neoricardian Keynesians and the Post Keynesians</i>. Aldershot: Edward Elgar. 1990.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Times Literary Supplement</i>, 6 October 1995, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.the-tls.co.uk/articles/private/the-hundred-most-influential-books-since-the-war/">behind a paywall</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlaug1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Blaug" title="Mark Blaug">Blaug, Mark</a> (1999). <i>Who's who in economics</i> (3rd ed.). Cheltenham, UK Northampton, Massachusetts: Edward Elgar Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781858988863" title="Special:BookSources/9781858988863"><bdi>9781858988863</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Who%27s+who+in+economics&rft.place=Cheltenham%2C+UK+Northampton%2C+Massachusetts&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Edward+Elgar+Publishing&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=9781858988863&rft.aulast=Blaug&rft.aufirst=Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurray+Milgate" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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