The State of the Nursing Workforce

<!DOCTYPE html>     <html class="no-js" lang="en">  <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <title>The State of the Nursing Workforce | ANA</title> <meta name="description" content="Read updates from ANA on the nursing shortage and how the nursing workforce is key to tackling problems our healthcare system faces." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.nursingworld.org/practice-policy/workforce/" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Workforce" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.nursingworld.org/practice-policy/workforce/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="ANA" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The nursing shortage must be tackled to enable nurses to improve health care for everyone." /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2017-10-14T04:30:35" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:site" 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Coordination"> Care Coordination </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="https://jobs.ana.org/" target="_blank" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="A-E : Career Center"> Career Center </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/workforce/clinical-practice-material/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="A-E : Clinical Practice Material"> Clinical Practice Material </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/work-environment/health-safety/disaster-preparedness/coronavirus/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="A-E : Coronavirus Update"> Coronavirus Update </a> </li> <li 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e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/health-policy/health-it/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="H-M : Health IT"> Health IT </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/health-policy/health-system-reform/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="H-M : Health System Transformation"> Health System Transformation </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="https://www.healthynursehealthynation.org/" target="_blank" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="H-M : Healthy Nurse, Healthy Nation"> Healthy Nurse, Healthy Nation </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/work-environment/health-safety/immunize/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="H-M : Immunize"> Immunize </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/workforce/improving-your-practice/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="H-M : Improving Your Practice"> Improving Your Practice </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/innovation/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="H-M : Innovation"> Innovation </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/innovation/events/awards/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="H-M : Innovation Awards"> Innovation Awards </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/workforce/minority-fellowship-program/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="H-M : Minority Fellowship Program"> Minority Fellowship Program </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R"> N-R </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/naqc/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Nursing Alliance for Quality Care"> Nursing Alliance for Quality Care </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/nursing-excellence/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Nursing Excellence"> Nursing Excellence </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/ancc/nursing-research/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Nursing Research"> Nursing Research </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/nurse-suicide-prevention/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Nurse Suicide Prevention/Resilience"> Nurse Suicide Prevention/Resilience </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/nursing-excellence/official-position-statements/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Position Statements"> Position Statements </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/nursing-excellence/official-position-statements/ana-principles/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Principles"> Principles </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/project-firstline/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Project Firstline"> Project Firstline </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/workforce/public-health-nursing/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Public Health"> Public Health </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/health-policy/health-system-reform/quality/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Quality"> Quality </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/workforce/racism-in-nursing/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : Racism in Nursing"> Racism in Nursing </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="http://www.rnaction.org/" target="_blank" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="N-R : RN Action"> RN Action </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W"> S-W </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/work-environment/health-safety/safe-patient-handling/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : Safe Patient Handling & Mobility"> Safe Patient Handling & Mobility </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/scope-of-practice/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : Scope of Practice"> Scope of Practice </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/work-environment/health-safety/safe-needles/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : Sharps"> Sharps </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/nurse-staffing/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : Staffing"> Staffing </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/archive/practice-advocacy/telehealth/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : Telehealth"> Telehealth </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/work-environment/health-safety/tobacco-free-nurses/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : Tobacco Use Cessation"> Tobacco Use Cessation </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/work-environment/end-nurse-abuse/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : Violence, Incivility & Bullying"> Violence, Incivility & Bullying </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/workforce/what-is-nursing/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : What is Nursing"> What is Nursing </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/work-environment/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : Work Environment"> Work Environment </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/workforce/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Practice & Advocacy" data-gtm-event-label="S-W : Workforce"> Workforce </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="1"> <a href="/our-certifications/" class="e-nav-primary__link" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Certification"> <span class="e-nav-primary__link-text">Certification</span> <div class="jhtest" data-model-sectionlink="/link/7d7b5a26712c4422a0757a73ccccc020.aspx" data-model-sectionname="Certification"></div> </a> <div class="e-nav-primary__panel" data-primary-nav-tray data-primary-nav-panel> <div class="e-nav-primary__grid-constraint"> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--secondary"> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/our-certifications/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Initial Certifications"> Initial Certifications </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/renewals/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Renewal requirements"> Renewal requirements </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/our-certifications/verification/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Verification"> Verification </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/success-pays/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Success Pays"> Success Pays </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/retired-recognition/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Retired Recognition"> Retired Recognition </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/readiness-tests/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Readiness Tests"> Readiness Tests </a> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/certification-policies/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Certification Policies"> Certification Policies </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/certification/certification-policies/scores-retest-application/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Certification Policies : Scores & Retest Application"> Scores & Retest Application </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/certification/certification-policies/expedited-review-procedure/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Certification Policies : Expedited Review Procedure"> Expedited Review Procedure </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/certification/certification-policies/special-accommodations/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Certification Policies : Special Accommodations"> Special Accommodations </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/certification/certification-policies/international-applicants/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Certification Policies : International Applicants"> International Applicants </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/certification/certification-policies/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Certification Policies : See All Policies"> See All Policies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/ANCC-content-expert-opportunities/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="ANCC Volunteer Opportunities"> ANCC Volunteer Opportunities </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/certification/ANCC-content-expert-opportunities/current-volunteer-opportunities/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="ANCC Volunteer Opportunities : Current Volunteer Opportunities"> Current Volunteer Opportunities </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/education-events/ana-continuing-education/test-certification-review/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Certification Preparation"> Certification Preparation </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="https://www.prometric.com/en-us/clients/ancc/Pages/landing.aspx" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Find a Test Center" target="_blank"> Find a Test Center </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/faqs/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="FAQs"> FAQs </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/aprn-consensus-model/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="APRN Consensus Model"> APRN Consensus Model </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="https://www.shopana.org/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="Shop ANCC Promo Items" target="_blank"> Shop ANCC Promo Items </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/certification/aprn-faculty-toolkit/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Certification" data-gtm-event-label="APRN Faculty Toolkit"> APRN Faculty Toolkit </a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="1"> <a href="/advanced-practice/" class="e-nav-primary__link" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Advanced Practice"> <span class="e-nav-primary__link-text">Advanced Practice</span> <div class="jhtest" data-model-sectionlink="/link/b257bff3771746fd98e3455a59cbc001.aspx" data-model-sectionname="Advanced Practice"></div> </a> <div class="e-nav-primary__panel" data-primary-nav-tray data-primary-nav-panel> <div class="e-nav-primary__grid-constraint"> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--secondary"> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Professional Development"> Professional Development </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/advanced-practice/certification-verification--renewal/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Professional Development : Certification Verification & Renewal"> Certification Verification & Renewal </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/advanced-practice/2nd-certification/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Professional Development : Add an Additional Certification"> Add an Additional Certification </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Practice & Advocacy"> Practice & Advocacy </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/advanced-practice/ana-supports-aprn/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Practice & Advocacy : ANA Supports Advanced Practice"> ANA Supports Advanced Practice </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/advocacy/ana-advocacy/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Practice & Advocacy : Member-Only Resources"> Member-Only Resources </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/advocacy/state/aprn-state-law-and-regulation/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Practice & Advocacy : APRN State Law and Regulation"> APRN State Law and Regulation </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/practice-policy/scope-of-practice/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Practice & Advocacy : Scope of Practice"> Scope of Practice </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="ANA Membership"> ANA Membership </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/membership/joinANA/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="ANA Membership : Join ANA and Your State Nurses Association"> Join ANA and Your State Nurses Association </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/my-account/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="ANA Membership : My Account"> My Account </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Certification"> Certification </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/our-certifications/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Certification : Initial Certifications"> Initial Certifications </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/certification/our-certifications/verification/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Certification : Verification"> Verification </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/certification/renewals/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Advanced Practice" data-gtm-event-label="Certification : Renewal Requirements"> Renewal Requirements </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="1"> <a href="/membership/" class="e-nav-primary__link" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Membership"> <span class="e-nav-primary__link-text">Membership</span> <div class="jhtest" data-model-sectionlink="/link/ead8d35c490f438c92b06c0397cdde09.aspx" data-model-sectionname="Membership"></div> </a> <div class="e-nav-primary__panel" data-primary-nav-tray data-primary-nav-panel> <div class="e-nav-primary__grid-constraint"> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--secondary"> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/my-account/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="My Account"> My Account </a> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/membership/member-benefits/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Member Benefits"> Member Benefits </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/membership/member-benefits/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Member Benefits : Member Benefits"> Member Benefits </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/membership/member-benefits/personal-benefits/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Member Benefits : Personal Benefits"> Personal Benefits </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/membership/welcome/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Member Benefits : New Member Welcome Center"> New Member Welcome Center </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/membership/career-stages/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Member Benefits : Career Stages"> Career Stages </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/membership/member-benefits/professional-development-resources/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Member Benefits : Professional Development Resources"> Professional Development Resources </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="http://community.ana.org/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Member Benefits : ANA Community"> ANA Community </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="https://jobs.ana.org/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Member Benefits : ANA Career Center"> ANA Career Center </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/membership/ana-periodicals/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="ANA Journals"> ANA Journals </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/membership/ana-periodicals/americannurse/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="ANA Journals : American Nurse"> American Nurse </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="http://ojin.nursingworld.org/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="ANA Journals : Online Journal of Issues in Nursing (OJIN)"> Online Journal of Issues in Nursing (OJIN) </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/membership/ana-periodicals/capitol-beat/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="ANA Journals : Capitol Beat"> Capitol Beat </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/membership/joinANA/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Join ANA"> Join ANA </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/membership/find-my-state/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Find Your State Association"> Find Your State Association </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/membership/student-nurses/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Student Nurses"> Student Nurses </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/membership/individual-member-division-imd/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Individual Member Division"> Individual Member Division </a> </div> <div class="e-nav-primary__item " data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/ana/leadership-and-governance/membership-assembly/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Membership" data-gtm-event-label="Membership Assembly"> Membership Assembly </a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="1"> <a href="/organizational-programs/" class="e-nav-primary__link" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation"> <span class="e-nav-primary__link-text">Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation</span> <div class="jhtest" data-model-sectionlink="/link/d425f3fb1ebc442aad6fb641aa90c3db.aspx" data-model-sectionname="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation"></div> </a> <div class="e-nav-primary__panel" data-primary-nav-tray data-primary-nav-panel> <div class="e-nav-primary__grid-constraint"> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--secondary"> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet"> Magnet </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/ancc/awards/ancc-magnet-prize-program/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : || Magnet Prize® ||"> || Magnet Prize® || </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/ancc/awards/mnoy/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : || Magnet Nurse of the Year ||"> || Magnet Nurse of the Year || </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/about-magnet/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : About Magnet"> About Magnet </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/magnet-model/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : Magnet Model"> Magnet Model </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/program-tools/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : Program Tools"> Program Tools </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/journey-to-magnet-excellence/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : Journey to Magnet Excellence"> Journey to Magnet Excellence </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/international/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : International"> International </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/magnet-manual-updates-and-faqs/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : Magnet Application Manual Updates and FAQs"> Magnet Application Manual Updates and FAQs </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/apply/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : Apply"> Apply </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/public-comment/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : Public Comment"> Public Comment </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/globalassets/organizational-programs/magnet/imr/interim-report-imr.pdf" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : Interim Monitoring Requirements"> Interim Monitoring Requirements </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/find-a-magnet-organization/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : Find a Magnet Organization"> Find a Magnet Organization </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/new-magnet-organizations/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : New/Redesignated Organizations"> New/Redesignated Organizations </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/adamplus/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : ADAM/ADAMplus"> ADAM/ADAMplus </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/magnet/contact-magnet-staff/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Magnet : Contact Magnet Staff"> Contact Magnet Staff </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/organizational-programs/pathway/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway"> Pathway </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/pathway/overview/pathway-award/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : || Pathway Award ||"> || Pathway Award || </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/pathway/overview/pathway-nurse-of-the-year-award/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : || Pathway Nurse of the Year Award ||"> || Pathway Nurse of the Year Award || </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/pathway/overview/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : Overview"> Overview </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/pathway/overview/the-application-process/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : Before You Apply"> Before You Apply </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/pathway/apply/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : Apply"> Apply </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/pathway/pte-renewal/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : Pathway Redesignation"> Pathway Redesignation </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/pathway/find-a-pathway-organization/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : Find A Pathway Organization"> Find A Pathway Organization </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/pathway/new-pathway-organizations/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : New Pathway Organizations"> New Pathway Organizations </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="http://www.pathwaylearningcommunity.org/home" target="_blank" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : Pathway Learning Community"> Pathway Learning Community </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/continuing-education/ce-subcategories/pathway/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Pathway : Publications and Products"> Publications and Products </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__col"> <div class="e-nav-primary__item e-nav-primary__item--has-children" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="2"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link e-nav-primary__link--arrow" href="/organizational-programs/accreditation/" data-primary-nav-trigger data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Accreditation"> Accreditation </a> <ul class="e-nav-primary__list e-nav-primary__list--tertiary" data-primary-nav-tray> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/accreditation/ncpd/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Accreditation : Nursing Continuing Professional Development"> Nursing Continuing Professional Development </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="http://www.jointaccreditation.org/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Accreditation : Joint Accreditation"> Joint Accreditation </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/accreditation/appfa/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Accreditation : Advanced Practice Provider Fellowship Accreditation™ (APPFA)"> Advanced Practice Provider Fellowship Accreditation™ (APPFA) </a> </li> <li class="e-nav-primary__item" data-primary-nav-item data-nav-level="3"> <a class="e-nav-primary__link" href="/organizational-programs/accreditation/ptap/" data-primary-nav-link data-gtm-event-action="Magnet | Pathway | Accreditation" data-gtm-event-label="Accreditation : Practice Transition Accreditation Program"> Practice Transition Accreditation Program </a> </li> <li 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class="grid__item one-whole large--two-thirds pad--large--one-third"> <h1 class="t-type-h2" >Nurses in the Workforce</h1> </div> <div class="grid__item one-whole large--one-quarter zero-height"> <nav class="c-subnav" data-require="./src/views/sub-nav-view"> <a href="#" class="c-subnav__open" data-show-subnav>Pages in this section</a> <div class="c-subnav__wrap" data-subnav-wrap> <h2 class="c-subnav__heading"> <a class="c-subnav__heading-link" href="/practice-policy/" target="">Practice & Advocacy</a> </h2> <ul class="c-subnav__list c-subnav__list--lv1"> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/nursing-excellence/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Nursing Excellence </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/nurse-staffing/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Nurse Staffing </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/work-environment/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Work Environment </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/health-policy/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Health Policy </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/" class="c-subnav__link c-subnav__link--current" target=""> Workforce </a> <ul class="c-subnav__list c-subnav__list--lv2"> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/what-is-nursing/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> What is Nursing? </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="https://jobs.ana.org/" class="c-subnav__link" target="_blank"> Career Center </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/public-health-nursing/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Public Health Nursing </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/racism-in-nursing/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Racism in Nursing </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/clinical-practice-material/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Clinical Practice Material </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/improving-your-practice/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Improving Your Practice </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/minority-fellowship-program/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Minority Fellowship Program </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/questions-to-ask-about-safe-staffing-before-accepting-employment/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Questions to Ask About Safe Staffing Before Accepting Employment </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/questions-to-ask-about-shared-governance-models-in-nursing/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Questions to Ask About Shared Governance Models in Nursing </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/nurse-staffing/questions-to-ask-in-making-the-decision-to-accept-a-staffing-assignment-for-nurses/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Questions to Ask in Making the Decision to Accept a Staffing Assignment for Nurses </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/three-developmental-phases-of-shared-governance-in-nursing/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Three Developmental Phases of Shared Governance in Nursing </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv2"> <a href="/practice-policy/workforce/things-to-know-about-whistle-blowing/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Things to Know About Whistle Blowing </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/hnhn/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Healthy Nurse </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/aprn/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> APRN </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/scope-of-practice/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Scope of Practice </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/community-paramedics/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Community Paramedics </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/state-law-and-regulation/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> State Law and Regulation </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/barriers-to-rn-scope-of-practice-panel/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Barriers to RN Scope of Practice Panel </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/medication-aides--assistants--technicians/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Medication Aides, Assistants, Technicians </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/naqc/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> NAQC </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/project-firstline/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Project Firstline </a> </li> <li class="c-subnav__item c-subnav__item--lv1"> <a href="/practice-policy/innovation/" class="c-subnav__link" target=""> Innovation </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="grid__item one-whole large--two-thirds pad--large--one-third"> <div class="e-richtext"> <p> </p> <p>The nation's 4.3 million registered nurses work in every aspect of health care and are crucial in delivering care, evolving health care systems locally and nationally, closing health disparities, and improving the nation’s health. Harnessing the full power and promise of nurses and the nursing profession depends on addressing complex issues such as:</p> <ul> <li>Building an adequate supply of nurses;</li> <li>Creating Safe, empowering, and healthy work environments;</li> <li>Public policy that supports quality health care;</li> <li>Laws and regulations that enable nurses to practice at the full extent of their education and licensure.</li> </ul> <p>Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, nursing shortages occurred on and off due to factors such as economic downturns, waves of retiring nurses, and increased health care demand.</p> <p>As the pandemic hit in March 2020, nurses, who represent the largest group of health care professionals in the country, already were under strain due to factors such as:</p> <ul> <li>Retirements outpacing new entrants to the field;</li> <li>Increased demand for health care from aging and chronic disease populations;</li> <li>Inadequate workforce support</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="/globalassets/practiceandpolicy/workforce/adobestock_105153139_reduced.jpg" alt="AdobeStock_105153139_reduced.jpg" width="7256" height="4728" /></p> <p>During the pandemic, demand for RNs surged. This combined with other existing factors to considerably worsen the nursing shortage and expose the workplace challenges nurses face. Nurses are under immense stress and feel the full weight of an overburdened, poorly functioning health care system.</p> <h3>About the Supply of Nurses</h3> <p><strong>Rising Openings and Employment</strong>—The US Bureau of Labor Statistics projects 194,500 average annual openings for registered nurses between 2020 and 2030, with employment projected to grow 9%.</p> <p><strong>Accelerating Retirements</strong>—In 2020, the median age of RNs was 52 years with more than one-fifth indicating intent to retire from nursing over the next 5 years, according to the 2020 National Council of State Boards of Nursing and National Forum of State Nursing Workforce Centers national survey of the US nursing workforce. The pandemic has accelerated this trend.</p> <h3>More On The Nursing Shortage And Workforce</h3> <p>These organizations offer resources, data and statistics on the number of RNs, RN licenses, employment, and nursing school enrollment:</p> <ul> <li>National Council of State Boards of <a href="https://www.ncsbn.org/national-nursing-database.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Nursing National Nursing Database</a></li> <li>The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics <a href="https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/registered-nurses.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Occupational Handbook on Registered Nurses</a></li> <li>American Association of Colleges of Nursing <a href="https://www.aacnnursing.org/News-Information/Fact-Sheets/Nursing-Shortage" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Nursing Shortage Fact Sheet</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.icn.ch/sites/default/files/inline-files/ICN Policy Brief_Nurse Shortage and Retention_0.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">The International Council of Nurses Policy Brief</a></li> <li>Health Resources & Services Administration <a href="https://bhw.hrsa.gov/data-research/access-data-tools/national-sample-survey-registered-nurses" target="_blank" rel="noopener">National Sample Survey of Registered Nurses</a></li> </ul> <h3>The Future</h3> <p>To address the on-going pandemic and changing patient demographics and its demands on the health care system, more nurses will be needed in practice areas such as telehealth, home health, long-term care and rehabilitation, and outpatient care centers.</p> <p>ANA closely monitors, analyzes, and acts on federal legislation, policies, and rulemaking involving the nursing workforce, work environment, shortage, and practice authority. We collaborate with our <a href="/ana/about-ana/who-we-are/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">constituent and state nurses associations</a> on how federal actions could impact state and local jurisdictions. In turn, C/SNAs closely follow activities in their states and communities, and they apprise ANA about these developments so that together, we have a global picture of policy and regulatory trends that affect the nursing profession. <a href="/practice-policy/advocacy/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Learn more about ANA’s advocacy efforts</a>.</p> </div> <div class="dynamic-ad-container dynamic-ad-container-leaderboard"> <div id="ROS-728" class="dynamic-ad dynamic-ad-leaderboard" style="margin: 20px auto; height: 90px; width: 728px;"> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('ROS-728'); }); // ]]></script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-area"><div class="block c-container-block"><div class="grid-constraint"><div class="grid"><div class="c-container-block__content"><div class="block accordionitemblock grid__item one-whole large--two-thirds pad--large--one-third hasnav"> <section class="e-accordion__item" data-require="./src/views/accordion-item-view" data-collapse-panel="true" data-gtm-event-action="/practice-policy/workforce/" data-gtm-event-label="ANA tools for workplace advocacy" > <a class="e-accordion__toggle" href="#" data-accordion-toggle> <h2 class="e-accordion__toggle-title">ANA tools for workplace advocacy</h2> </a> <div class="e-accordion__item-content" data-accordion-content> <div class="e-richtext"> <ul> <li><a href="/practice-policy/workforce/questions-to-ask-about-safe-staffing-before-accepting-employment/">Questions to Ask About Safe Staffing Before Accepting Employment</a></li> <li><a href="/practice-policy/nurse-staffing/questions-to-ask-in-making-the-decision-to-accept-a-staffing-assignment-for-nurses/">Questions to Ask in Making the Decision to Accept a Staffing Assignment for Nurses</a></li> <li><a href="/practice-policy/workforce/things-to-know-about-whistle-blowing/">Things to Know About Whistle Blowing</a></li> <li><a href="/practice-policy/workforce/three-developmental-phases-of-shared-governance-in-nursing/">Three Developmental Phases of Shared Governance in Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/practice-policy/workforce/questions-to-ask-about-shared-governance-models-in-nursing/">Questions to Ask About Shared Governance Models in Nursing</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section></div><div class="block accordionitemblock grid__item one-whole large--two-thirds pad--large--one-third hasnav"> <section class="e-accordion__item" data-require="./src/views/accordion-item-view" data-collapse-panel="true" data-gtm-event-action="/practice-policy/workforce/" data-gtm-event-label="Detailed resources on the nursing workforce " > <a class="e-accordion__toggle" href="#" data-accordion-toggle> <h2 class="e-accordion__toggle-title">Detailed resources on the nursing workforce </h2> </a> <div class="e-accordion__item-content" data-accordion-content> <div class="e-richtext"> <ul> <li>Title VIII (Nursing Workforce Development) Funding and the RN National Licensure Exam  In 1964, President Lyndon Johnson enacted the Nurse Training Act (Title VIII of the Public Health Service Act), which has provided educational opportunities, career paths, loans, grants, and scholarships for generations of nurses. Congress’ annual Title VIII funding allocation has been closely associated with the development of new nurses. For example, from 1990 to 2000, when funding averaged $60 million, about 118,000 took the nursing exam (NCLEX) annually. From 2001 to 2013, when funding increased by an average of more than $100 million in real dollars annually, the number of exam takers jumped to about 172,000 annually.</li> <li><a href="/globalassets/practiceandpolicy/workforce/fastfacts_nsgjobgrowth-salaries_updated8-25-15.pdf">Fast Facts: 2014 Nursing Workforce</a> Find details about nursing job growth and salaries by region and practice level; demographics of the workforce; new graduates’ job-seeking results; and nursing school capacity and faculty shortages.</li> <li><a href="/globalassets/practiceandpolicy/workforce/jobs-salaries_bystate_bls_2013_forweb.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Nursing Job Growth and Salaries by State (2013).</a> Where will the most new nursing jobs be located in the future? What states have the highest growth rates for nursing employment? Where can RNs expect the highest salaries? Find out in this state-by-state chart, with figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.</li> <li><a href="/globalassets/practiceandpolicy/workforce/2013-rns-and-aprns-state-employment-and-compensation-table-2.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Employment and Compensation Estimates for RNs and Selected APRNs, 2013, USA Total and States</a></li> <li><a href="/globalassets/practiceandpolicy/workforce/nursesalariesrank_top50metroareas_forweb_2013.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Nursing Salaries in the Top 50 Metro Areas</a> Of the U.S.’s 50 largest metro areas, the top five for RNs’ median salary are in California. Nineteen of the top 20 are in the West or Northeast. Of the bottom 25, 13 are in the South and 9 in the Midwest/Central.</li> <li>ANA Health Economist Peter McMenamin, PhD, asks “It’s 2022 – Where have all the nurses gone?” This mini-report/blog post outlines how the nursing workforce pipeline has evolved over 50 years and warns of the anticipated acceleration of RN retirements.</li> <li><a href="/globalassets/practiceandpolicy/workforce/copy-of-pie-and-stacks.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Charts and Tables of RN and APRN Employment Data.</a> ANA’s Health Economist Peter McMenamin constructed these charts and tables from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Learn how your state compares to national averages.</li> <li><a href="/practice-policy/nurse-staffing/" rel="noopener">Nurse Staffing</a></li> <li><a href="http://nursinglicensemap.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">NursingLicenseMap.com</a>. Nursing License Map is a simple guide to nursing licensure in your state, helping you to advance your nursing career.</li> </ul> </div> </div> </section></div></div></div></div></div><div class="block containerblock containerblock--heading containerblock--ctablocks hasnav"> <section class="c-container-block c-container-block--heading" data-require="./src/views/container-block-view" data-carousel-mobile="false" data-carousel-desktop="false" data-carousel-slide-items-small="2" data-carousel-slide-items-medium="3" data-carousel-slide-items-large="4" > <div class="grid-constraint"> <div class="grid grid--center"> <div class="grid__item one-whole"> <h2 class="c-container-block__heading c-container-block__heading--lines"> <span> You May Also Like</span> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="c-container-block__content c-container-block__content--margin grid grid--flex grid--center"></div> </div> </section> </div></div> </div> </main> <footer class="c-footer" data-require="./src/views/footer-view"> 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