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Pektu-san – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Erupcja_Milenijna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erupcja_Milenijna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Erupcja Milenijna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erupcja_Milenijna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-W_kulturze_i_propagandzie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#W_kulturze_i_propagandzie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>W kulturze i propagandzie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-W_kulturze_i_propagandzie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zobacz_też" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zobacz_też"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zobacz też</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zobacz_też-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linki_zewnętrzne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linki_zewnętrzne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Linki zewnętrzne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linki_zewnętrzne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pektu-san</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 71 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88" title="جبل بايكتو – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جبل بايكتو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pektusan_da%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Pektusan dağı – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pektusan dağı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4" title="পাইকতু পর্বত – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পাইকতু পর্বত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C3%B4ng-pe%CC%8Dk-san" title="Tiông-pe̍k-san – minnański" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiông-pe̍k-san" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Пэктусан (вулкан) – baszkirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Пэктусан (вулкан)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baszkirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пэктусан – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пэктусан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пектусан – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пектусан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁྲང་པེ་རི་བོ། – tybetański" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁྲང་པེ་རི་བོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tybetański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baekdu" title="Baekdu – bośniacki" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bośniacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mont_Paektu" title="Mont Paektu – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mont Paektu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu-san_(bukid_sa_Pangmasang_Republika_sa_T%C5%9Bina)" title="Paektu-san (bukid sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina) – cebuański" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Paektu-san (bukid sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pektusan" title="Pektusan – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pektusan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektusan" title="Paektusan – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Paektusan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektusan" title="Paektusan – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Paektusan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu-san" title="Paektu-san – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Paektu-san" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%AD%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Όρος Πέκτου – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όρος Πέκτου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu_Mountain" title="Paektu Mountain – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Paektu Mountain" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Paektu" title="Monte Paektu – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monte Paektu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pektusan" title="Pektusan – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pektusan" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu_mendia" title="Paektu mendia – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paektu mendia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%87_%D9%BE%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88" title="کوه پکتو – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کوه پکتو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mont_Paektu" title="Mont Paektu – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mont Paektu" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Paektu" title="Monte Paektu – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Monte Paektu" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EB%91%90%EC%82%B0" title="백두산 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="백두산" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Պեկտուսան – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պեկտուսան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4" title="बएकदू पर्वत – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बएकदू पर्वत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baekdu" title="Baekdu – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung_Baekdu" title="Gunung Baekdu – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gunung Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Paektu" title="Monte Paektu – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Monte Paektu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95" title="הר פאקטו – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הר פאקטו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung_Baekdu" title="Gunung Baekdu – jawajski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gunung Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jawajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunduk_Baekdu" title="Bunduk Baekdu – pampango" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Bunduk Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პექტუსანი – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პექტუსანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пэктусан – kazachski" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пэктусан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu" title="Paektu – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Paektu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пектусан – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Пектусан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mont_Baekdu" title="Mont Baekdu – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Mont Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pektusans" title="Pektusans – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pektusans" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pektusanas" title="Pektusanas – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pektusanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pektu-hegy" title="Pektu-hegy – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pektu-hegy" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бајту Шан – macedoński" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бајту Шан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პექტუსანი – megrelski" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პექტუსანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88" title="جبل بايكتو – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جبل بايكتو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung_Baekdu" title="Gunung Baekdu – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gunung Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ခေါင်းဖြူတောင် – birmański" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခေါင်းဖြူတောင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektusan" title="Paektusan – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paektusan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%A0%AD%E5%B1%B1" title="白頭山 – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="白頭山" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu-san" title="Paektu-san – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Paektu-san" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pektusan" title="Pektusan – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pektusan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%8F%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%82_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A9%9C" title="ਬਏਕਦੂ ਪਹਾੜ – pendżabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਏਕਦੂ ਪਹਾੜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendżabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%BE%DB%81%D8%A7%DA%91" title="پئیکدو پہاڑ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پئیکدو پہاڑ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu" title="Paektu – dolnoniemiecki" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Paektu" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoniemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montanha_Baekdu" title="Montanha Baekdu – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Montanha Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektusan" title="Paektusan – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Paektusan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пэктусан – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пэктусан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu_Muntain" title="Paektu Muntain – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Paektu Muntain" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektu_Mountain" title="Paektu Mountain – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Paektu Mountain" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4ktusan" title="Päktusan – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Päktusan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baekdu" title="Baekdu – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektuvuori" title="Paektuvuori – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paektuvuori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paektusan" title="Paektusan – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Paektusan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundok_Baekdu" title="Bundok Baekdu – tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bundok Baekdu" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9" title="ภูเขาแพ็กดู – tajski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภูเขาแพ็กดู" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baekdu_Da%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Baekdu Dağı – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Baekdu Dağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83" title="Пекту – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пекту" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%81_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88" title="کوہ پائکتو – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کوہ پائکتو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BAi_Tr%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_B%E1%BA%A1ch" title="Núi Trường Bạch – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Núi Trường Bạch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%B1" title="長白山 – chiński klasyczny" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="長白山" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chiński klasyczny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%B1" title="长白山 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="长白山" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%B1" title="長白山 – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="長白山" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%B1" title="长白山 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="长白山" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q107635#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pektu-san" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja:Pektu-san&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony (strona nie istnieje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek" style="background-color:#DDC79D; color:#000000;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Pektu-san</div><div class="iboxt-2"><span style="font-style: normal;" lang="ko">백두산</span></div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Paektu-san.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Paektu-san.jpg/240px-Paektu-san.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Paektu-san.jpg/360px-Paektu-san.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Paektu-san.jpg/480px-Paektu-san.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3032" data-file-height="2004" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo" title="Państwo">Państwo</a> </th> <td> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Chi%C5%84ska_Republika_Ludowa" title="Chińska Republika Ludowa">Chiny</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Korea_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Korea Północna">Korea Północna</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Położenie </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Samjiy%C5%8Fn" title="Samjiyŏn">Samjiyŏn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fusong" title="Fusong">Fusong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antu_(powiat)" title="Antu (powiat)">Antu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korea_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Korea Północna">Korea Północna</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Pasmo </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B3ry_Wschodniomand%C5%BCurskie" title="Góry Wschodniomandżurskie">Góry Wschodniomandżurskie</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Wysokość </th> <td> <p>2744 m n.p.m. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Minimalna_deniwelacja_wzgl%C4%99dna" title="Minimalna deniwelacja względna">Wybitność</a> </th> <td> <p>2593 m </p> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#DDC79D; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> <td colspan="2">Dane wulkanu </td></tr> <tr> <th>Rok erupcji </th> <td> <p>946, 1668, 1772, 1898, 1903<sup id="cite_ref-gvp_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gvp-1">[1]</a></sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Typ wulkanu </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Stratowulkan" title="Stratowulkan">stratowulkan</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Korei Północnej</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Korei Północnej"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Korei Północnej, u góry znajduje się czarny trójkącik z opisem „Pektu-san”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/North_Korea_physical_map2.svg/238px-North_Korea_physical_map2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/North_Korea_physical_map2.svg/357px-North_Korea_physical_map2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/North_Korea_physical_map2.svg/476px-North_Korea_physical_map2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="852" data-file-height="858" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:20.955165692008%;left:58.165849673203%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-5px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:10px;font-size:10px;left:-5px;width:10px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&amp;params=42.005555555556_N_128.05527777778_E_" title="Pektu-san"><img alt="Pektu-san" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/U%2B25B2.svg/10px-U%2B25B2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/U%2B25B2.svg/15px-U%2B25B2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/U%2B25B2.svg/20px-U%2B25B2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="180" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:89px;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:-0.5em;float:left;left:7px;text-align:left"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">Pektu-san</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"><span class="coordinates inline inline-and-top plainlinks"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ziemia" title="Ziemia"><img alt="Ziemia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/20px-Geographylogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/30px-Geographylogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/40px-Geographylogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&amp;pagename=Pektu-san&amp;params=42.005555555556_N_128.05527777778_E"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 42°00′20″N 128°03′19″E"><span class="latitude">42°00′20″N</span>&#160;<span class="longitude">128°03′19″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">/</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 42,005556 128,055278"><span class="latitude">42,005556</span>&#160;<span class="longitude">128,055278</span></span></span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Baekdu_Mountain" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Baekdu_Mountain" class="extiw" title="commons:Baekdu Mountain">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Pektu-san</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_korea%C5%84ski" title="Język koreański">kor.</a>&#160;<span style="font-style: normal;" lang="ko">백두산</span>, <i>Paektu-san</i>; <a href="/wiki/Uproszczone_pismo_chi%C5%84skie" title="Uproszczone pismo chińskie">chiń. upr.</a> <span lang="zh-Hans">长白山</span>&#59;&#32;<a href="/wiki/Tradycyjne_pismo_chi%C5%84skie" title="Tradycyjne pismo chińskie">chiń. trad.</a> <span lang="zh-Hant">長白山</span>&#59;&#32;<a href="/wiki/Hanyu_pinyin" title="Hanyu pinyin">pinyin</a> <i><span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Chángbái Shān</span></i> lub <a href="/wiki/Uproszczone_pismo_chi%C5%84skie" title="Uproszczone pismo chińskie">chiń. upr.</a> <span lang="zh-Hans">白头山</span>&#59;&#32;<a href="/wiki/Tradycyjne_pismo_chi%C5%84skie" title="Tradycyjne pismo chińskie">chiń. trad.</a> <span lang="zh-Hant">白頭山</span>&#59;&#32;<a href="/wiki/Hanyu_pinyin" title="Hanyu pinyin">pinyin</a> <i><span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Báitóu Shān</span></i>) – szczyt wulkaniczny w pasmie <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B3ry_Wschodniomand%C5%BCurskie" title="Góry Wschodniomandżurskie">Gór Wschodniomandżurskich</a> na granicy <a href="/wiki/Chi%C5%84ska_Republika_Ludowa" title="Chińska Republika Ludowa">Chin</a> i <a href="/wiki/Korea_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Korea Północna">Korei Północnej</a>, będący najwyższym szczytem Gór Wschodniomandżurskich i najwyższym punktem Korei Północnej<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>. Jest to także najwyższe wzniesienie <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3%C5%82wysep_Korea%C5%84ski" title="Półwysep Koreański">Półwyspu Koreańskiego</a> oraz <a href="/wiki/Mand%C5%BCuria" title="Mandżuria">Mandżurii</a>. </p><p>Ostatnia odnotowana erupcja miała miejsce w 1903&#160;roku<sup id="cite_ref-gvp_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gvp-1">[1]</a></sup>. W <a href="/wiki/Kaldera" title="Kaldera">kalderze</a> znajduje się <a href="/wiki/Ch%27%C5%8Fnji" class="mw-redirect" title="Ch&#39;ŏnji">Jezioro Niebiańskie</a> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_korea%C5%84ski" title="Język koreański">kor.</a>&#160;<span style="font-style: normal;" lang="ko">천지</span>, <i>Ch'ŏnji</i>; <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_chi%C5%84ski" title="Język chiński">chiń.</a> <span lang="zh">天池</span>&#59;&#32;<a href="/wiki/Hanyu_pinyin" title="Hanyu pinyin">pinyin</a> <i><span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Tiānchí</span></i>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erupcja_Milenijna">Erupcja Milenijna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Erupcja Milenijna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Erupcja Milenijna"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Baitou_Mountain_Tianchi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Baitou_Mountain_Tianchi.jpg/220px-Baitou_Mountain_Tianchi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Baitou_Mountain_Tianchi.jpg/330px-Baitou_Mountain_Tianchi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Baitou_Mountain_Tianchi.jpg/440px-Baitou_Mountain_Tianchi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="779" data-file-height="563" /></a><figcaption>Jezioro Niebiańskie</figcaption></figure> <p>Największa erupcja Pektu-san, tzw. milenijna, miała miejsce w 946 roku<sup id="cite_ref-gvp_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gvp-1">[1]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-erupt_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-erupt-4">[4]</a></sup>, będąc jedną z największych w historii. Według ocen wulkanologów, w wyniku eksplozji do atmosfery zostało uwolnione około 45 <a href="/wiki/Tona" title="Tona">megaton</a> <a href="/wiki/Siarka" title="Siarka">siarki</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>. Mimo że wybuch był znacznie większy niż te powodujące globalne zmiany, jak erupcja wulkanu <a href="/wiki/Tambora" title="Tambora">Tambora</a>, który był przyczyną <a href="/wiki/Rok_bez_lata" title="Rok bez lata">roku bez lata</a>, skutki erupcji Pektu-san były odczuwane jedynie na terenie Półwyspu Koreańskiego i Mandżurii<sup id="cite_ref-erupt_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-erupt-4">[4]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="W_kulturze_i_propagandzie">W kulturze i propagandzie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: W kulturze i propagandzie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: W kulturze i propagandzie"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Fahey_DSCF1859_(6074475020).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Fahey_DSCF1859_%286074475020%29.jpg/220px-Fahey_DSCF1859_%286074475020%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Fahey_DSCF1859_%286074475020%29.jpg/330px-Fahey_DSCF1859_%286074475020%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Fahey_DSCF1859_%286074475020%29.jpg/440px-Fahey_DSCF1859_%286074475020%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Koreańczycy na szczycie Pektu-san</figcaption></figure> <p>W koreańskiej kulturze góra Pektu jest nieraz nazywana <i>świętą górą</i> i symbolem <i>ducha narodu</i> (podobnie jak <a href="/wiki/Fud%C5%BCi" title="Fudżi">Fudżi</a> dla Japończyków), ze względu na jej obecność w wielu mitach i legendach o powstaniu świata i cywilizacji koreańskiej<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>. </p><p>Według oficjalnych północnokoreańskich biografii, w pobliżu góry Pektu-san w obozie partyzanckim miał się urodzić 16 lutego 1942 <a href="/wiki/Kim_Dzong_Il" title="Kim Dzong Il">Kim Dzong Il</a>, były przywódca <a href="/wiki/Korea_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Korea Północna">Korei Północnej</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>. Według zachodnich autorów przyszedł on na świat we wsi <a href="/wiki/Wiatskoje" title="Wiatskoje">Wiatskoje</a> k.&#160;<a href="/wiki/Chabarowsk" title="Chabarowsk">Chabarowska</a> w <a href="/wiki/Zwi%C4%85zek_Socjalistycznych_Republik_Radzieckich" title="Związek Socjalistycznych Republik Radzieckich">ZSRR</a>, niemniej to właśnie góra Pektu jest częstym północnokoreańskim motywem propagandowym. </p><p>Do góry Pektu odnoszą się zarówno <a href="/wiki/Hymn_Korei_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocnej" title="Hymn Korei Północnej">Hymn Korei Północnej</a>, jak i <a href="/wiki/Hymn_Korei_Po%C5%82udniowej" title="Hymn Korei Południowej">Hymn Korei Południowej</a>. </p><p>Ponadto nazwę <i>Baekdu</i> w 2019 roku otrzymała gwiazda <a href="/wiki/8_Ursae_Minoris" title="8 Ursae Minoris">8 Ursae Minoris</a> w gwiazdozbiorze Małej Niedźwiedzicy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zobacz_też"><span id="Zobacz_te.C5.BC"></span>Zobacz też</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Zobacz też" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Zobacz też"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USS_PC-823" title="USS PC-823">„Pak Tu San” (PC-701)</a> – południowokoreański okręt.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-gvp-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gvp_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gvp_1-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gvp_1-2">c</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=305060">Changbaishan</a>.&#32;volcano.si.edu.&#32;[dostęp 2020-07-25].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Polski egzonim uchwalony na <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ksng.gugik.gov.pl/nazew_pol_zm_2006-11-21.php">XXVIII posiedzeniu</a> <a href="/wiki/Komisja_Standaryzacji_Nazw_Geograficznych_poza_Granicami_Rzeczypospolitej_Polskiej" title="Komisja Standaryzacji Nazw Geograficznych poza Granicami Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej">Komisji Standaryzacji Nazw Geograficznych</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web open-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3955533"><i>Pektu-san</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">Encyklopedia PWN</a></i> [online], <a href="/wiki/Wydawnictwo_Naukowe_PWN" title="Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN">Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2022-03-17]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=unknown&amp;rft.atitle=Pektu-san&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BWydawnictwo+Naukowe+PWN%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencyklopedia.pwn.pl%2Fhaslo%2F%3B3955533" style="display:none">&#160;</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-erupt-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-erupt_4-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-erupt_4-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal doi"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Clive</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Clive" style="display:none">C.</span>&#160;</span><span class="cite-lastname">Oppenheimer</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none">&#160;<span class="cite-name-full">Clive</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Clive">C.</span></span><span class="cite-at-al" title="Clive Oppenheimer, Lukas Wacker, Jiandong Xu, Juan Diego Galván, Markus Stoffel"> i inni</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379116305017"><i>Multi-proxy dating the ‘Millennium Eruption’ of Changbaishan to late 946 CE</i></a>, „Quaternary Science Reviews”, 158, <span title="15 lutego 2017">2017</span>, s.&#160;164–171, <a href="/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)">DOI</a>:&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.quascirev.2016.12.024">10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.12.024</a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=article&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.date=2017-02-15&amp;rft.jtitle=Quaternary+Science+Reviews&amp;rft.volume=158&amp;rft.atitle=Multi-proxy+dating+the+%E2%80%98Millennium+Eruption%E2%80%99+of+Changbaishan+to+late+946+CE&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.quascirev.2016.12.024&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2Fpii%2FS0277379116305017" style="display:none">&#160;</span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.science.org/content/article/north-korea-s-millennium-eruption-flooded-skies-sulfur-left-little-climate-trace"><i>North Korea&#x27;s &#x27;millennium eruption&#x27; flooded the skies with sulfur, but left little climate trace</i></a> [online], Science<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=book&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.btitle=North+Korea%27s+%27millennium+eruption%27+flooded+the+skies+with+sulfur%2C+but+left+little+climate+trace&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.science.org%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2Fnorth-korea-s-millennium-eruption-flooded-skies-sulfur-left-little-climate-trace" style="display:none">&#160;</span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Halina&#32;Ogarek-Czoj:&#32;<i>Mitologia Korei</i>.&#32;Wydawnictwa Artystyczne i Filmowe,&#32;1988. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/8322104049" title="Specjalna:Książki/8322104049">ISBN&#160;<span class="isbn">83-221-0404-9</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Mitologia+Korei&amp;rft.aulast=Ogarek-Czoj&amp;rft.aufirst=Halina&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft.pub=Wydawnictwa+Artystyczne+i+Filmowe&amp;rft.isbn=83-221-0404-9"></span></cite><span class="problemy" aria-hidden="true" data-nosnippet=""> Brak numerów stron w książce</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080612161628/http://www.korea-dpr.com/articles-ng/biography-kimjongil.htm">Biography of the Dear Leader Kim Jong Il</a>.&#32;Korea-dpr.com.&#32;[dostęp 2008-12-05].&#32;[zarchiwizowane z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korea-dpr.com/articles-ng/biography-kimjongil.htm">tego adresu</a>&#32;(2008-06-12)].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080612161628/http://www.korea-dpr.com/articles-ng/biography-kimjongil.htm"><i>Kim Jong Il - Short Biography</i></a> [online]<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2011-05-17]</span> [zarchiwizowane z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korea-dpr.com/articles-ng/biography-kimjongil.htm">adresu</a> 2008-06-12]<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=book&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.btitle=Kim+Jong+Il+-+Short+Biography&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.korea-dpr.com%2Farticles-ng%2Fbiography-kimjongil.htm" style="display:none">&#160;</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linki_zewnętrzne"><span id="Linki_zewn.C4.99trzne"></span>Linki zewnętrzne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edytuj sekcję: Linki zewnętrzne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Linki zewnętrzne"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=10734">Pektu-san</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a>&#160;(<span class="description"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B3ra" title="Góra">góra</a></span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/46148570693924311530">46148570693924311530</a></span>,&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/315160179">315160179</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/sh85096567">sh85096567</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4301615-7">4301615-7</a></span></li><li><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_NDL_Authorities" class="extiw" title="de:Web NDL Authorities">NDL</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00645000">00645000</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale" title="Bibliothèque nationale">BnF</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11962423b">11962423b</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Republiki_Czeskiej" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Republiki Czeskiej">NKC</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ge676466">ge676466</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Korei" title="Biblioteka Narodowa 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alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;oldid=70514846">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pektu-san&amp;oldid=70514846</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Szczyty_Korei_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocnej" title="Kategoria:Szczyty Korei Północnej">Szczyty Korei Północnej</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Szczyty_Chin" title="Kategoria:Szczyty Chin">Szczyty Chin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wulkany_w_Korei_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocnej" title="Kategoria:Wulkany w Korei Północnej">Wulkany w Korei Północnej</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wulkany_w_Chinach" title="Kategoria:Wulkany w Chinach">Wulkany w Chinach</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Aktywne_wulkany" title="Kategoria:Aktywne wulkany">Aktywne wulkany</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Superwulkany" title="Kategoria:Superwulkany">Superwulkany</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Najwy%C5%BCsze_punkty_poszczeg%C3%B3lnych_pa%C5%84stw" title="Kategoria:Najwyższe punkty poszczególnych państw">Najwyższe punkty poszczególnych państw</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ukryta kategoria: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Szablon_cytowania_ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki_%E2%80%93_brak_numeru_strony" title="Kategoria:Szablon cytowania książki – brak numeru strony">Szablon cytowania książki – brak numeru strony</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 2 cze 2023, 13:08.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na 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