CINXE.COM

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Photo: Nanaka Adachi </p> </div> <div class="blurb"> <h1 class="title text-uppercase"> The Nobel Prize </h1> </div> </section> <section class="nomination-intro"> <article class="content"> <header class="sub-section-header border-top"> <h4> How it started </h4> </header> <div class="text"> <p>When the inventor, entrepreneur and businessman Alfred Nobel died, his will stated that his fortune was to be used to reward “those who, during the preceding year, shall have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind.” Nobel’s prize would reward outstanding efforts in the fields that he was most involved in during his lifetime: physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature and peace.</p> <p>After his death, a long process began to realise his vision and the first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901. In 1969, a new prize was established – the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. Its addition was an exception, to celebrate the tercentenary of Sweden’s central bank.</p> <p>In October every year the new Nobel Prizes and laureates are announced.</p> </div> </article> <aside class="quick-facts"> <header class="sub-section-header border-top"> <h4> Quick facts </h4> </header> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Instituted by Alfred Nobel </li> </ul> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>First awarded in 1901</li> </ul> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>6 prize categories</li> </ul> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Announced in October every year</li> </ul> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li>Presented at award ceremonies on 10 December</li> </ul> </aside> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-half-width-a "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">Questions and answers</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/frequently-asked-questions/"> <p>Why is the Nobel Peace Prize awarded in Norway? </p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Do you want to know more about the Nobel Prize and the Nobel Prize laureates? Find answers to the most commonly asked questions in the FAQ.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/frequently-asked-questions/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/110409-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/110409-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/110409-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Reinhard Genzel’s Nobel Prize medal" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/110409-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Reinhard Genzel’s Nobel Prize medal" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__attribution">© Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Bernhard Ludewig</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="page-hero -right -contained -color-option-secondary"> <div class="bg hero lazyload" data-bgset="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2023/12/peace-award-ceremony-1344x897.jpg [(min-width: 220px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2023/12/peace-award-ceremony-1344x897.jpg [(min-width: 900px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2023/12/peace-award-ceremony.jpg [(min-width: 1400px)]" data-sizes="auto"> </div> <noscript> <div class="bg hero" style="background: url(https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2023/12/peace-award-ceremony-760x504.jpg)" > </div> </noscript> <div class="blurb"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/facts/nobel-prize-facts/" class="hero-link"> <h1 class="title text-uppercase"> Facts and figures </h1> <div class="lead"> How many Nobel Prize laureates are there? How many prizes have been shared? Are there posthumous prizes? </div> </a> <div class="hero-btn-wrapper"> <a class="hero-btn" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/facts/nobel-prize-facts/"> Learn more </a> </div> </div> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-half-width-a "> <header class="section-header border-top"> <h3 class="section-header-h3">What do the Nobel Prize laureates receive?</h3> </header> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title title--small"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-medals-and-the-medal-for-the-prize-in-economic-sciences/"> <p>Nobel Prize medal</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>According to the statutes of the Nobel Foundation, each laureate shall be presented with a gold medal. The front of the Nobel Prize medals depict Alfred Nobel. The image on the reverse varies according to the institution awarding the prize. Read more about the medals. </p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-medals-and-the-medal-for-the-prize-in-economic-sciences/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/am-tu-showing-medal-1067-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/am-tu-showing-medal-1067-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/am-tu-showing-medal-1067-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Tu Youyou showing her Nobel Medal" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/am-tu-showing-medal-1067-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Tu Youyou showing her Nobel Medal" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__caption">Tu Youyou showing her Nobel Prize medal, 11 December 2015.</p> <p class="figcaption__attribution">© Nobel Media. Photo: Alexander Mahmoud. </p></figcaption> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-half-width-a "> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title title--small"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-diplomas/"> <p>Nobel Prize diploma</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>Each Nobel Prize diploma is a unique work of art where the design is decided by the prize-awarding bodies. The literature diploma is written on parchment, i.e. specially treated leather, using largely the same technique as those of medieval book illustrators. The diplomas given to the other laureates are produced on specially ordered handmade paper.</p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-diplomas/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/124069-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/124069-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/124069-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Giorgio Parisi receiving his Nobel Prize medal and diploma in Rome, Italy" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/124069-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Giorgio Parisi receiving his Nobel Prize medal and diploma in Rome, Italy" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__caption">Giorgio Parisi showing his Nobel Prize diploma.</p> <p class="figcaption__attribution">© Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Laura Sbarbori</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="article-grid featured-content featured-content__color--default var-half-width-a "> <article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/BlogPosting" class="article -halfwidth-a "> <div class="content-wrapper"> <header class="content"> <div class="title title--small"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-prize-amounts/"> <p>The prize amount</p> </a> </h2> </div> </header> <div class="text"> <p>The current amount is at SEK 11 million per full Nobel Prize. A Nobel Prize can be awarded to up to three laureates who share the prize sum. Find out more about the prize amounts throughout history. </p> </div> </div> <figure class="featuredimage"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/about/the-nobel-prize-amounts/"><picture ><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/52385-landscape-medium-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 220px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/52385-landscape-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 900px)" /><source data-srcset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/52385-landscape-x-large-2x.jpg" media="(min-width: 1400px)" /><img decoding="async" class="lazyload" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" alt="Flower decorations at the 2016 Nobel Prize award ceremony" /><noscript><img decoding="async" src="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/52385-landscape-x-large.jpg" alt="Flower decorations at the 2016 Nobel Prize award ceremony" /></noscript></picture></a><figcaption class="figcaption"><p class="figcaption__caption">Flower decorations by Florist Helén Magnusson at the Nobel Prize award ceremony at the Stockholm Concert Hall, 10 December 2016.</p> <p class="figcaption__attribution">© Nobel Media. Photo: Pi Frisk.</p></figcaption> </figure> </article> </section> <section class="page-hero -hero-b -left text-color-white -color-option-default"> <div class="bg hero lazyload" data-bgset="https://www.nobelprize.org/images/53517-hero-tablet-2x.jpg [(min-width: 220px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/53517-hero-tablet-2x.jpg [(min-width: 900px)] | https://www.nobelprize.org/images/53517-hero-desktop-2x.jpg [(min-width: 1400px)]" data-sizes="auto"> </div> <noscript> <div class="bg hero" style="background: url(https://www.nobelprize.org/images/53517-content-landscape-desktop.jpg)" > </div> </noscript> <div class="blurb"> <a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel-prize-award-ceremonies/" class="hero-link"> <div class="sublead"> <p>The Nobel Prize laureates take centre stage on 10 December</p> </div> <h1 class="title "> The Nobel Prize Award Ceremonies </h1> </a> </div> <div class="figcaption"> <p class="figcaption__attribution"> © Nobel Media. Photo: Alexander Mahmoud </p> </div> </section> </div> </main> <footer class="site-footer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="container"> <section class="footer-information"> <h4 class="heading"> <a href="/the-nobel-prize-organisation/">About the Nobel Prize organisation</a> </h4> <div class="footer-sections"> <div class="footer-section"> <h5> <a href="/the-nobel-prize-organisation/the-nobel-foundation/">The Nobel Foundation</a> </h5> <p>Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will.</p> </div> <div class="footer-section"> <h5> <a href="/the-nobel-prize-organisation/prize-awarding-institutions/">The prize-awarding institutions</a> </h5> <p>For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Prize laureates.</p> </div> <div class="footer-section"> <h5> <a href="/the-nobel-prize-organisation/outreach-organisations/">Outreach organisations</a> </h5> <p>Several 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