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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emergency_lighting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Emergency lighting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emergency_lighting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wireless" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wireless"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Wireless</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wireless-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">references</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">primary sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please improve this article by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">secondary or tertiary sources</a>. <br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Digital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface%22">"Digital Addressable Lighting Interface"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Digital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Digital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Digital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Digital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Digital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2012</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dali_laitteet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Dali_laitteet.jpg/220px-Dali_laitteet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Dali_laitteet.jpg/330px-Dali_laitteet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Dali_laitteet.jpg/440px-Dali_laitteet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2284" data-file-height="1697" /></a><figcaption>DALI equipment is common for network-based lighting systems</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Protocol</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">International standard</th><td class="infobox-data">IEC 62386, previously <a href="/wiki/IEC_60929" title="IEC 60929">IEC 60929</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Developed by</th><td class="infobox-data">IEC (<a href="/wiki/International_Electrotechnical_Commission" title="International Electrotechnical Commission">International Electrotechnical Commission</a>) and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org">DiiA (Digital Illumination Interface Alliance)</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Introduced</th><td class="infobox-data">1990s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lighting" title="Lighting">lighting</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox infobox-table"><caption class="infobox-title">Connector</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> <a href="/wiki/Lighting" title="Lighting">lighting</a> control</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Superseded</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> 1-10 V/<a href="/wiki/0-10_V_lighting_control" title="0-10 V lighting control">0-10 V lighting control</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ccccff">General specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Hot_swapping" title="Hot swapping">Hot pluggable</a></th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> Yes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">External</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> Yes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cable</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> mains-rated, separate or part of power cable: check with local wiring regulations</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pins</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> 2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Connector</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> 1</td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ccccff">Electrical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signal</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> 16 V DC (typical)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Max. voltage</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> 22.5 V DC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Max. current</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> 250 mA</td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ccccff">Data</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Width</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> 16, 24 or 32 bits (forward), 8 bits (backward)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bitrate</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> 1200 bit/s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Protocol</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data"> asynchronous, half-duplex, serial protocol over a two-wire bus</td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ccccff">Pinout</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pin 1</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a"> DA (or DA+)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pin 2</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a"> DA (or DA−)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Digital Addressable Lighting Interface</b> (<b>DALI</b>) is a trademark for network-based products that control <a href="/wiki/Lighting" title="Lighting">lighting</a>. The underlying technology was established by a consortium of lighting equipment manufacturers as a successor for 1-10 V/<a href="/wiki/0-10_V_lighting_control" title="0-10 V lighting control"><span class="nowrap">0–10 V</span> lighting control</a> systems, and as an <a href="/wiki/Open_standard" title="Open standard">open standard</a> alternative to several proprietary protocols. The DALI, DALI-2 and D4i trademarks are owned by the lighting industry alliance, DiiA (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/trademarks/">Digital Illumination Interface Alliance</a>). </p><p>DALI is specified by a series of technical standards in <b>IEC 62386</b>. Standards conformance ensures that equipment from different manufacturers will interoperate. The DALI trademark is allowed on devices that comply with the DiiA testing and certification requirements, and are listed as either registered (DALI version-1) or certified (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/certification/">DALI-2</a>) on the DiiA website. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/d4i/certification.html">D4i certification</a> - an extension of DALI-2 - was added by DiiA in November 2019. </p><p>Members of the AG DALI were allowed to use the DALI trademark until the DALI working party was dissolved on 30 March 2017, when trademark use was transferred to DiiA members. Since 9 June 2017, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Illumination_Interface_Alliance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital Illumination Interface Alliance (page does not exist)">Digital Illumination Interface Alliance</a> (DiiA) certifies DALI products.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> DiiA is a Partner Program of <a href="/wiki/IEEE-ISTO" title="IEEE-ISTO">IEEE-ISTO</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Technical_overview">Technical overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Technical overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A DALI network consists of at least one application controller and bus power supply (which may be built into any of the products) as well as input devices (e.g. sensors and push-buttons), control gear (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Electrical_ballast" title="Electrical ballast">electrical ballasts</a>, LED drivers and <a href="/wiki/Dimmer" title="Dimmer">dimmers</a>) with DALI interfaces. Application controllers can control, configure or query each device by means of a bi-directional data exchange. Unlike <a href="/wiki/DMX512" title="DMX512">DMX</a>, multiple controllers can co-exist on the bus. The DALI protocol permits addressing devices individually, in groups or via broadcast.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Scenes can be stored in the devices, for recall on an individual, group or broadcast basis. Groups and scenes are used to ensure simultaneous execution of level changes, since each packet requires about 25 ms - or 1.5 seconds if all 64 addresses were to change level. </p><p>Each device is assigned a unique short address between 0 and 63, making up to 64 devices possible in a basic system. Address assignment is performed over the bus using a "commissioning" protocol built into the DALI controller, usually after all hardware is installed, or successively as devices are added. The Device Address is commonly a LED driver with one or many LEDs sharing the same level. A DT6 driver is for single color temperature applications, a DT8 driver is used for CCT color tuning, or RGBWW multi color applications - for example a strip where all the "pixels" have the same color. </p><p>Data is transferred between devices by means of an asynchronous, half-duplex, serial protocol over a two-wire bus with a fixed data transfer rate of <span class="nowrap">1200 <a href="/wiki/Bit_rate" title="Bit rate">bit/s</a></span>. Collision detection is used to allow multiple transmitters on the bus. </p><p>A single pair of wires comprises the <a href="/wiki/Bus_(computing)" title="Bus (computing)">bus</a> used for communication on a DALI network. The network can be arranged in bus or star <a href="/wiki/Network_topology" title="Network topology">topology</a>, or a combination of these. Each device on a DALI network can be addressed individually, unlike DSI and 0–10V devices. Consequently, DALI networks typically use fewer wires than DSI or 0–10V systems. </p><p>The bus is used for both signal and bus power. A power supply provides a current limited source of up to 250 mA at typically 16 V DC; each device may draw up to 2 mA unless bus-powered.<sup id="cite_ref-da_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-da-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 20,35">: 20,35 </span></sup> While many devices are mains-powered (line-powered), low-power devices such as motion detectors may be powered directly from the DALI bus. Each device has a <a href="/wiki/Bridge_rectifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Bridge rectifier">bridge rectifier</a> on its input so it is polarity-insensitive. The bus is a <a href="/wiki/Wired-AND" class="mw-redirect" title="Wired-AND">wired-AND</a> configuration where signals are sent by briefly shorting the bus to a low voltage level. (The power supply is required to tolerate this, limiting the current to 250 mA.) </p><p>Although the DALI control cable operates at <a href="/wiki/Extra-low_voltage" title="Extra-low voltage">ELV</a> potential, it is not classified as <a href="/wiki/SELV" class="mw-redirect" title="SELV">SELV</a> (<i>Safety</i> Extra Low Voltage) and must be treated as if it has only basic insulation from mains. This has the disadvantage that the network cable is required to be mains-rated, but has the advantage that it may be run next to mains cables or within a multi-core cable which includes mains power. Also, mains-powered devices (e.g., LED drivers) need only provide <a href="/wiki/Insulation_system#Categories_of_insulation" title="Insulation system">functional insulation</a> between the mains and the DALI control wires. </p><p>The network cable is required to provide a maximum drop of <span class="nowrap">2 volts</span> along the cable.<sup id="cite_ref-da_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-da-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 19">: 19 </span></sup> At 250 mA of supply current, that requires a resistance of ≤ <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000400000000000000♠"></span>4 Ω</span> per wire. The wire size needed to achieve this depends on the length of the bus, up to a recommended maximum of <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6994249999999999999♠"></span>2.5 <a href="/wiki/Square_metre" title="Square metre">mm<sup>2</sup></a></span> at 300 m when using the maximum rating of bus power supply. </p><p>The speed is kept low so no <a href="/wiki/Electrical_termination" title="Electrical termination">termination resistors</a> are required,<sup id="cite_ref-da_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-da-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 21">: 21 </span></sup> and data is transmitted using relatively high voltages (<span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="5000000000000000000♠"></span>0<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>4.5 V</span> for low and <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001160000000000000♠"></span>16<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>6.5 V</span> for high<sup id="cite_ref-da_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-da-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 19">: 19 </span></sup>) enabling reliable communications in the presence of significant electrical noise. (This also allows plenty of headroom for a bridge rectifier in each slave.) </p><p>Each bit is sent using <a href="/wiki/Differential_Manchester_encoding" title="Differential Manchester encoding">Manchester encoding</a> (a "1" bit is low for the first half of the bit time, and high for the second, while "0" is the reverse), so that power is present for half of each bit. When the bus is idle, the voltage level is continuously high (which is not the same as a data bit). Frames begin with a "1" <a href="/wiki/Start_bit" class="mw-redirect" title="Start bit">start bit</a>, then 8 to 32 data bits with the most significant bit first (standard <a href="/wiki/RS-232" title="RS-232">RS-232</a> has the least significant bit first), followed by a minimum of 2.45 ms of idle. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Device_addressing">Device addressing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Device addressing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A DALI device, such as a LED driver, can be controlled individually via its short address. Additionally, each DALI device may be members of one to 16 groups, or be a member of up to 16 scenes. All devices of a group respond to the commands addressed to the group. For example, a room with 4 ballasts can be changed from off to on in three common ways: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Single_device">Single device</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Single device"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Using the Short Address, e.g. sending the following DALI messages: </p> <ul><li>DALI Short Address 1 go to 100%</li> <li>DALI Short Address 2 go to 100%</li> <li>DALI Short Address 3 go to 100%</li> <li>DALI Short Address 4 go to 100%</li></ul> <p>This method has the advantage of not requiring programming of group and scene information for each ballast. The fade time of the transition can be chosen on the fly. If a large number of devices need to change at once, note that only 40 commands per second are possible - therefore, 64 individual addresses would require 1.5 seconds. For example, turning all lighting fixtures off may result in a visible delay between the first and last ballasts switching off. This issue is normally not a problem in rooms with a smaller number of ballasts. Groups and Scenes solve that. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Device_groups">Device groups</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Device groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Using the DALI Group previously assigned to ballasts in the room, if Short Address 1, 2, 3 and 4 are members of Group 1, e.g.: </p> <ul><li>DALI Group address 1 go to 100%</li></ul> <p>This method has the advantage of being immune to synchronization effects as described above. This method has the disadvantage of requiring each ballast to be programmed once, by a DALI master, with the required group numbers and scene information. The fade time can still be configured on the fly, if required. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Broadcast">Broadcast</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Broadcast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Using the DALI Broadcast command, all control gear will change to that level, e.g.: </p> <ul><li>DALI Broadcast go to 50%</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scenes">Scenes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Scenes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Devices store 16 programmable output levels as "scenes". Individual, Group or ALL devices can respond to a global Scene recall command to change to its previously configured level, e.g. dim lights over the audience and bright lights over the stage. (A programmed brightness level of 255 causes a device to not respond to a given scene - hence be excluded from scene recall commands.) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="System_Fail_brightness">System Fail brightness</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: System Fail brightness"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A "system failure" level can be triggered by a loss of power (sustained low level) on the DALI bus, to provide a safe fallback if control is lost, a level of 255 excludes the device from this feature. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brightness_control">Brightness control</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Brightness control"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>DALI lighting levels are specified by an 8-bit value, with 0 representing off, 1 means 0.1% of full brightness, 254 means full brightness, and other values being <a href="/wiki/Logarithmic_scale" title="Logarithmic scale">logarithmically interpolated</a>, giving a 2.77% increase per step. I.e., a (non-zero) control byte <span class="texhtml mvar" style="font-style:italic;">x</span> denotes a power level of <span class="texhtml">10<sup>3(<i>x</i>−254)/253</sup></span>. </p><p>(A value of 255 is reserved for freezing the current lighting level without changing it.) </p><p>This is designed to match <a href="/wiki/Human_eye#Dynamic_range" title="Human eye">human eye sensitivity</a> so that perceived brightness steps are uniform, and to ensure corresponding brightness levels in units from different manufacturers.<sup id="cite_ref-da_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-da-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 21">: 21 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Commands_for_control_gear">Commands for control gear</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Commands for control gear"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Forward frames sent to control gear are 16 bits long, comprising an address byte followed by an opcode byte. The address byte specifies a target device or a <i>special command</i> addressed to all devices. </p><p>Except for special commands, when addressing a device, the 7 most significant bits is the device address. The least significant bit of the address byte specifies the interpretation of the opcode byte, with "0" meaning that the opcode is a light level (ARC), and "1" meaning that the opcode is a command. </p><p>Multi packet commands are used for more complex tasks - like setting RGB colors. These commands use three "data transfer registers" (DTR, DTR1, DTR2 ) which can be read and written or used as a parameter by subsequent commands. For example, copy the current ARC level to DTR, save DTR as a scene. Evidently, the DTR value can be different in different devices. </p><p>Address byte (AB) format: </p> <ul><li><code>0AAA AAAS</code>: Target device 0 ≤ A < 64.</li> <li><code>100A AAAS</code>: Target group 0 ≤ A < 16. Each control gear may be a member of any or all groups.</li> <li><code>1111 110S</code>: Broadcast unaddressed</li> <li><code>1111 111S</code>: Broadcast</li> <li><code>1010 0000 to 1100 1011</code>: Special commands</li> <li><code>1100 1100 to 1111 1011</code>: Reserved</li></ul> <p>Common control gear commands:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Value (Hex)</th> <th>Command</th> <th>Description</th> <th>Answer </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><b>Control commands</b></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>AB</td> <td>DAPC (level)</td> <td>Sets targetLevel (0-254) to device(s) at address AB using the current fade time, or stops a running fade (255). <span style="color:red">[S bit must be 0]</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>00</td> <td>OFF</td> <td>Set targetLevel to 0 without fading</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>01</td> <td>UP</td> <td>Starts or continues a fade up for 200ms at the current fade rate</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>02</td> <td>DOWN</td> <td>Starts or continues a fade down for 200ms at the current fade rate</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>03</td> <td>STEP UP</td> <td>Increments targetLevel by 1 without fading</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>04</td> <td>STEP DOWN</td> <td>Decrements targetLevel by 1 without fading</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>05</td> <td>RECALL MAX LEVEL</td> <td>Set targetLevel to MAX level without fading</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>06</td> <td>RECALL MIN LEVEL</td> <td>Set targetLevel to MIN level without fading</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>07</td> <td>STEP DOWN AND OFF</td> <td>Decrements targetLevel by 1 without fading, turning off if already at MIN level</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>08</td> <td>ON AND STEP UP</td> <td>Increments targetLevel by 1 without fading, turning on to MIN level if currently off</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>09</td> <td>GO TO LAST ACTIVE LEVEL</td> <td>Sets targetLevel to the last active (non-zero) level, using the current fade time.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10+s</td> <td>GO TO SCENE (sceneNumber)</td> <td>Sets targetLevel to the value stored in scene sceneNumber, using the current fade time, or no change if the value stored in the scene is 255.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><b>Configuration commands</b></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td>RESET</td> <td>Changes all variables to their reset values.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td>STORE ACTUAL LEVEL IN DTR0</td> <td>Stores the actualLevel (light output level) in register DTR0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td>IDENTIFY DEVICE</td> <td>Starts a temporary identification process such as flashing the lamps, making a sound or transmitting an RF beacon.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2A</td> <td>SET MAX LEVEL (DTR0)</td> <td>Changes maxLevel level to DTR0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2B</td> <td>SET MIN LEVEL (DTR0)</td> <td>Changes minLevel level to DTR0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2C</td> <td>SET SYSTEM FAILURE LEVEL (DTR0)</td> <td>Changes systemFailureLevel to DTR0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2D</td> <td>SET POWER ON LEVEL (DTR0)</td> <td>Changes powerOnLevel to DTR0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2E</td> <td>SET FADE TIME (DTR0)</td> <td>Changes fadeTime to DTR0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2F</td> <td>SET FADE RATE (DTR0)</td> <td>Changes fadeRate to DTR0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td>SET EXTENDED FADE TIME (DTR0)</td> <td>Changes the two 4-bit variables extendedFadeTimeMultiplier:extendedFadeTimeBase to DTR0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>40+s</td> <td>SET SCENE (DTR0, sceneX)</td> <td>Changes sceneX to the value DTR0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>60+g</td> <td>ADD TO GROUP (group)</td> <td>Adds the control gear into the specified group</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><b>Query commands</b></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>90</td> <td>QUERY STATUS</td> <td>Asks the control gear for the current status. Reply bits: 0=controlGearFailure; 1=lampFailure; 2=lampOn; 3=limitError; 4=fadeRunning; 5=resetState; 6=shortAddress is MASK; 7=powerCycleSeen</td> <td>XX </td></tr> <tr> <td>92</td> <td>QUERY LAMP FAILURE</td> <td>Asks the control gear if it is currently detecting a lamp failure</td> <td>Yes/No </td></tr> <tr> <td>A0</td> <td>QUERY ACTUAL LEVEL</td> <td>Asks the control gear what the current actualLevel (output level) is</td> <td>XX </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Commands_for_control_devices">Commands for control devices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Commands for control devices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The DALI-2 standard <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> added standardisation of control devices. Control devices can include input devices such as daylight sensors, <a href="/wiki/Passive_infrared_sensor" title="Passive infrared sensor">passive infrared</a> room occupancy sensors, and manual lighting controls, or they can be application controllers that are the "brains" of the system - using information to make decisions and control the lights and other devices. Control devices can also combine the functionality of an application controller and an input device. Control devices use 24-bit forward frames, which are ignored by control gear, so up to 64 control devices may share the bus with up to 64 control gear. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="D4i">D4i</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: D4i"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>DiiA published several <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/specifications/download.html">new specifications</a> in 2018 and 2019, extending DALI-2 functionality with power and data, especially for intra-luminaire DALI systems. Applications include indoor and outdoor luminaires, and small DALI systems. The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/d4i/">D4i trademark</a> is used on certified products to indicate that these new features are included in the products. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Colour_control_(DT8)"><span id="Colour_control_.28DT8.29"></span>Colour control (DT8)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Colour control (DT8)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEC 62386-209 describes colour control gear. This describes several colour types - methods of controlling colour. The most popular of these is Tc (tunable white), and was added to DALI-2 certification in January 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Emergency_lighting">Emergency lighting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Emergency lighting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEC 62386-202 describes self-contained emergency lighting. Features include automated triggering of function tests and duration tests, and recording of results. These devices are currently included in DALI version-1 registration, with tests for DALI-2 certification in development. Such DALI version-1 products can be mixed with DALI-2 products in the same system, with no problems expected.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wireless">Wireless</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Wireless"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IEC 62386-104<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> describes several wireless and wired transport alternatives to the conventional wired DALI bus system.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> DiiA is working with other industry associations to enable certification of DALI-2 products that operate over certain underlying wireless carriers. It is also possible to combine DALI with wireless communication via application gateways that translate between DALI and the wireless protocol of choice. While such gateways are not standardized, DiiA is working with other industry associations to develop the necessary specifications and tests to achieve this. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/wireless/">DiiA: DALI and Wireless</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dimmer" title="Dimmer">Dimmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lighting_control_console" title="Lighting control console">Lighting control console</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lighting_control_system" title="Lighting control system">Lighting control system</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/data/downloadables/2/4/diia-acquires-dali-trademarks.pdf">"DiiA acquires DALI trademarks"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Digital Illumination Interface Alliance - IEEE Industry Standards and Technology Organization</i>. 9 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Digital+Illumination+Interface+Alliance+-+IEEE+Industry+Standards+and+Technology+Organization&rft.atitle=DiiA+acquires+DALI+trademarks&rft.date=2017-06-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalilluminationinterface.org%2Fdata%2Fdownloadables%2F2%2F4%2Fdiia-acquires-dali-trademarks.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/dali/">"Standards - Digital Illumination Interface Alliance"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Standards+-+Digital+Illumination+Interface+Alliance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalilluminationinterface.org%2Fdali%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-da-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-da_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-da_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-da_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-da_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-da_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130627012349/http://www.dali-ag.org/c/manual_gb.pdf">"Digital Addressable Lighting Interface"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>DALI</i>. DALI AG, Activity Group, ZVEI-Division Luminaires. September 2001. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dali-ag.org/c/manual_gb.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DALI&rft.atitle=Digital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface&rft.date=2001-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dali-ag.org%2Fc%2Fmanual_gb.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/searchform&q=62386-102">IEC 62386-102</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rayzig.com/manual/rayzig.html?112DALIcommands.html">"Rayzig version 2.207"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rayzig+version+2.207&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rayzig.com%2Fmanual%2Frayzig.html%3F112DALIcommands.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nxp.com/files-static/microcontrollers/doc/ref_manual/DRM004.pdf">https://www.nxp.com/files-static/microcontrollers/doc/ref_manual/DRM004.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation of this PDF document is required to prevent link rot. (March 2022)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/searchform&q=62386-103">IEC 62386-103</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/news/201/tunable-white-tc-colour-control-is-added-to-dali-2-certification">"DiiA News"</a>. <i>DiiA Website</i>. DiiA. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DiiA+Website&rft.atitle=DiiA+News&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalilluminationinterface.org%2Fnews%2F201%2Ftunable-white-tc-colour-control-is-added-to-dali-2-certification&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/dali/comparison.html">"DALI-2 versus DALI version-1"</a>. <i>DiiA Website</i>. DiiA. 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DiiA+Website&rft.atitle=DALI-2+versus+DALI+version-1&rft.date=2018&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalilluminationinterface.org%2Fdali%2Fcomparison.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/33330">"IEC 62386-104:2019 | IEC Webstore"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IEC+62386-104%3A2019+%26%23124%3B+IEC+Webstore&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebstore.iec.ch%2Fpublication%2F33330&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/news/128/iec-publishes-part-104-of-iec-62386-describes-alternative-transport-including-wireless">"DiiA News"</a>. <i>DiiA Website</i>. DiiA. 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DiiA+Website&rft.atitle=DiiA+News&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitalilluminationinterface.org%2Fnews%2F128%2Fiec-publishes-part-104-of-iec-62386-describes-alternative-transport-including-wireless&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+Addressable+Lighting+Interface" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Addressable_Lighting_Interface&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digitalilluminationinterface.org/">Digital 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scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">IEC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60027" title="IEC 60027">60027</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60034" title="IEC 60034">60034</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60038" title="IEC 60038">60038</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RKM_code" title="RKM code">60062</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E_series_of_preferred_numbers" title="E series of preferred numbers">60063</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60068" title="IEC 60068">60068</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparative_Tracking_Index" title="Comparative Tracking Index">60112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60228" title="IEC 60228">60228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60269" title="IEC 60269">60269</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19-inch_rack" title="19-inch rack">60297</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60309" title="IEC 60309">60309</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60320" title="IEC 60320">60320</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60364" title="IEC 60364">60364</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60446" title="IEC 60446">60446</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754" title="IEEE 754">60559</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60601" title="IEC 60601">60601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870" title="IEC 60870">60870</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870-5" title="IEC 60870-5">60870-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870-6" title="IEC 60870-6">60870-6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60906-1" title="IEC 60906-1">60906-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_Disc_Digital_Audio" title="Compact Disc Digital Audio">60908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60929" title="IEC 60929">60929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AES3" title="AES3">60958</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEC_60980-344&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEC 60980-344 (page does not exist)">60980-344</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61030" title="IEC 61030">61030</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61131" title="IEC 61131">61131</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61131-3" title="IEC 61131-3">61131-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IO-Link" title="IO-Link">61131-9</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldbus" title="Fieldbus">61158</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61162" title="IEC 61162">61162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61334" title="IEC 61334">61334</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61355" title="IEC 61355">61355</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61360" title="IEC 61360">61360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61400" title="IEC 61400">61400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61499" title="IEC 61499">61499</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61508" title="IEC 61508">61508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61511" title="IEC 61511">61511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldbus" title="Fieldbus">61784</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61850" title="IEC 61850">61850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61851" title="IEC 61851">61851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61883" title="IEC 61883">61883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battery_nomenclature" title="Battery nomenclature">61960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61968" title="IEC 61968">61968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61970" title="IEC 61970">61970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IP-XACT" title="IP-XACT">62014-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieldbus" title="Fieldbus">62026</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62056" title="IEC 62056">62056</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62061" title="IEC 62061">62061</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62196" title="IEC 62196">62196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EN_62262" title="EN 62262">62262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62264" title="IEC 62264">62264</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62304" title="IEC 62304">62304</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62325" title="IEC 62325">62325</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62351" title="IEC 62351">62351</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AES47" title="AES47">62365</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62366" title="IEC 62366">62366</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62379" title="IEC 62379">62379</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">62386</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62455" title="IEC 62455">62455</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USB" title="USB">62680</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62682" title="IEC 62682">62682</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62700" title="IEC 62700">62700</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63110" title="IEC 63110">63110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63119" title="IEC 63119">63119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_63382" title="IEC 63382">63382</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">ISO/IEC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COBOL" title="COBOL">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022" title="ISO/IEC 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_4909" title="ISO/IEC 4909">4909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_5218" title="ISO/IEC 5218">5218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_code" title="ANSI escape code">6429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_6523" title="ISO/IEC 6523">6523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7810" title="ISO/IEC 7810">7810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7811" title="ISO/IEC 7811">7811</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7812" title="ISO/IEC 7812">7812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7813" title="ISO/IEC 7813">7813</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7816" title="ISO/IEC 7816">7816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">7942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Document_Architecture" title="Open Document Architecture">8613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Graphics_Metafile" title="Computer Graphics Metafile">8632</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8652" title="ISO/IEC 8652">8652</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859">8859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9126" title="ISO/IEC 9126">9126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File_Allocation_Table" title="File Allocation Table">9293</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHILL" title="CHILL">9496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9529" title="ISO/IEC 9529">9529</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHIGS" title="PHIGS">9592</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHIGS" title="PHIGS">9593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_C" title="ANSI C">9899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">9945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9995" title="ISO/IEC 9995">9995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10021" title="ISO/IEC 10021">10021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10116" title="ISO/IEC 10116">10116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guidelines_for_the_Definition_of_Managed_Objects" title="Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects">10165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Document_Style_Semantics_and_Specification_Language" title="Document Style Semantics and Specification Language">10179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_BASIC" title="Full BASIC">10279</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">10646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10967" title="ISO/IEC 10967">10967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-1" title="MPEG-1">11172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11179" title="ISO/IEC 11179">11179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11404" title="ISO/IEC 11404">11404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JBIG" title="JBIG">11544</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11801" title="ISO/IEC 11801">11801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_12207" title="ISO/IEC 12207">12207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topic_map" title="Topic map">13250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Disk_Format" title="Universal Disk Format">13346</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MHEG-5" title="MHEG-5">13522-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_notation" title="Z notation">13568</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISLISP" title="ISLISP">13816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-2" title="MPEG-2">13818</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14443" title="ISO/IEC 14443">14443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4" title="MPEG-4">14496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14651" title="ISO/IEC 14651">14651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">14882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15288" title="ISO/IEC 15288">15288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada_Semantic_Interface_Specification" title="Ada Semantic Interface Specification">15291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Criteria" title="Common Criteria">15408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_2000" title="JPEG 2000">15444</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">15445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15504" title="ISO/IEC 15504">15504</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">15511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15693" title="ISO/IEC 15693">15693</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15897" title="ISO/IEC 15897">15897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-7" title="MPEG-7">15938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">16262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_raster_content" title="Mixed raster content">16485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17024" title="ISO/IEC 17024">17024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17025" title="ISO/IEC 17025">17025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QR_code" title="QR code">18004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_18014" title="ISO/IEC 18014">18014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XL" title="JPEG XL">18181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19752" title="ISO/IEC 19752">19752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RELAX_NG" title="RELAX NG">19757</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19770" title="ISO/IEC 19770">19770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19788" title="ISO/IEC 19788">19788</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_20000" title="ISO/IEC 20000">20000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Data_Protocol" title="Open Data Protocol">20802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-21" title="MPEG-21">21000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_21827" title="ISO/IEC 21827">21827</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">22275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript_for_XML" title="ECMAScript for XML">22537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-A" title="MPEG-A">23000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-D" title="MPEG-D">23003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-H" title="MPEG-H">23008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="C Sharp (programming language)">23270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Standard_Base" title="Linux Standard Base">23360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Logic" title="Common Logic">24707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_24727" title="ISO/IEC 24727">24727</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_24744" title="ISO/IEC 24744">24744</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Remote_Console" title="Universal Remote Console">24752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenDocument" title="OpenDocument">26300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000" title="ISO/IEC 27000">27000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000-series" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 27000-series">27000-series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27002" title="ISO/IEC 27002">27002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27040" title="ISO/IEC 27040">27040</a></li> <li>29110</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_29119" title="ISO/IEC 29119">29119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_33001" title="ISO/IEC 33001">33001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_38500" title="ISO/IEC 38500">38500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graph_Query_Language" title="Graph Query Language">39075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_42010" title="ISO/IEC 42010">42010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_80000" title="ISO/IEC 80000">80000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_81346" title="IEC 81346">81346</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Electrotechnical_Commission" title="International Electrotechnical Commission">International Electrotechnical Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Automation_protocols" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automation_protocols" title="Template:Automation protocols"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Automation_protocols" title="Template talk:Automation protocols"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Automation_protocols" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Automation protocols"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Automation_protocols" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_automation_protocols" title="List of automation protocols">Automation protocols</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Process automation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AS-Interface" title="AS-Interface">AS-i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Standard_Asynchronous_Protocol" title="Bristol Standard Asynchronous Protocol">BSAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CC-Link_Industrial_Networks" class="mw-redirect" title="CC-Link Industrial Networks">CC-Link Industrial Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Industrial_Protocol" title="Common Industrial Protocol">CIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAN_bus" title="CAN bus">CAN bus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CANopen" title="CANopen">CANopen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeviceNet" title="DeviceNet">DeviceNet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ControlNet" title="ControlNet">ControlNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DF-1_Protocol" title="DF-1 Protocol">DF-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DirectNET_Protocol" title="DirectNET Protocol">DirectNET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EtherCAT" title="EtherCAT">EtherCAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethernet_Global_Data_Protocol" title="Ethernet Global Data Protocol">Ethernet Global Data (EGD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethernet_Powerlink" title="Ethernet Powerlink">Ethernet Powerlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EtherNet/IP" title="EtherNet/IP">EtherNet/IP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factory_Instrumentation_Protocol" title="Factory Instrumentation Protocol">Factory Instrumentation Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factory_Interface_Network_Service" title="Factory Interface Network Service">FINS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FOUNDATION_fieldbus" class="mw-redirect" title="FOUNDATION fieldbus">FOUNDATION fieldbus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_Fieldbus_H1" title="Foundation Fieldbus H1">H1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_Speed_Ethernet" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher Speed Ethernet">HSE</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Service_Request_Transport_Protocol" title="Service Request Transport Protocol">GE SRTP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highway_Addressable_Remote_Transducer_Protocol" title="Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Protocol">HART Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDS_Protocol" title="SDS Protocol">Honeywell SDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HostLink_Protocol" title="HostLink Protocol">HostLink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INTERBUS" title="INTERBUS">INTERBUS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IO-Link" title="IO-Link">IO-Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MECHATROLINK" title="MECHATROLINK">MECHATROLINK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MelsecNet" title="MelsecNet">MelsecNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modbus" title="Modbus">Modbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optomux" title="Optomux">Optomux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PieP" title="PieP">PieP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PROFIBUS" class="mw-redirect" title="PROFIBUS">PROFIBUS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PROFINET" class="mw-redirect" title="PROFINET">PROFINET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAPIEnet" title="RAPIEnet">RAPIEnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SERCOS_interface" title="SERCOS interface">SERCOS interface</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SERCOS_III" title="SERCOS III">SERCOS III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinec_H1" title="Sinec H1">Sinec H1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SynqNet" title="SynqNet">SynqNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TTEthernet" title="TTEthernet">TTEthernet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Industrial_control_system" title="Industrial control system">Industrial control system</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MTConnect" title="MTConnect">MTConnect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPC_Data_Access" title="OPC Data Access">OPC DA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPC_Historical_Data_Access" title="OPC Historical Data Access">OPC HDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPC_Unified_Architecture" title="OPC Unified Architecture">OPC UA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Building_automation" title="Building automation">Building automation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1-Wire" title="1-Wire">1-Wire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BACnet" title="BACnet">BACnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BatiBUS" title="BatiBUS">BatiBUS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-Bus_(protocol)" title="C-Bus (protocol)">C-Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CEBus" title="CEBus">CEBus</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">DALI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_Serial_Interface" title="Digital Serial Interface">DSI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DyNet" title="DyNet">DyNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EnOcean" title="EnOcean">EnOcean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Home_Systems_Protocol" title="European Home Systems Protocol">EHS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Installation_Bus" class="mw-redirect" title="European Installation Bus">EIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factory_Instrumentation_Protocol" title="Factory Instrumentation Protocol">FIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNX" title="KNX">KNX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LonTalk" title="LonTalk">LonTalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modbus" title="Modbus">Modbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenTherm" title="OpenTherm">OpenTherm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OBIX" title="OBIX">oBIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Very_Simple_Control_Protocol" title="Very Simple Control Protocol">VSCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X10_(industry_standard)" title="X10 (industry standard)">X10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XAP_Home_Automation_protocol" title="XAP Home Automation protocol">xAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XPL_Protocol" title="XPL Protocol">xPL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z-Wave" title="Z-Wave">Z-Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zigbee" title="Zigbee">Zigbee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Power-system_automation" title="Power-system automation">Power-system automation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870" title="IEC 60870">IEC 60870</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870-5" title="IEC 60870-5">IEC 60870-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_60870-6" title="IEC 60870-6">IEC 60870-6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DNP3" title="DNP3">DNP3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factory_Instrumentation_Protocol" title="Factory Instrumentation Protocol">Factory Instrumentation Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_61850" title="IEC 61850">IEC 61850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEC_62351" title="IEC 62351">IEC 62351</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modbus" title="Modbus">Modbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PROFIBUS" class="mw-redirect" title="PROFIBUS">PROFIBUS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Automatic_meter_reading" title="Automatic meter 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