CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ávila - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"ef0520db-1f70-416e-abdf-2b741b999bc7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ávila","wgTitle":"Ávila","wgCurRevisionId":1258188736,"wgRevisionId":1258188736,"wgArticleId":394589,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Pages using the Phonos extension","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from September 2022","Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference","Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica","Articles with Project Gutenberg links","Pages with Gutenberg book template using bullet","CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)", "CS1 French-language sources (fr)","Articles needing additional references from March 2012","All articles needing additional references","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images","Articles containing Spanish-language text","Coordinates on Wikidata","Articles with Spanish-language sources (es)","Short description is different from Wikidata","Pages with Spanish IPA","Pages including recorded pronunciations","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from August 2018","Wikipedia articles needing clarification from March 2012","Articles with unsourced statements from March 2012","Commons link from Wikidata","Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference","Pages using the Kartographer extension","Ávila, Spain","Municipalities in the Province of Ávila","World Heritage Sites in Spain","Province of Ávila", "Cultural tourism in Spain"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ávila","wgRelevantArticleId":394589,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":40.65,"lon":-4.683333333333334},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q15688","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.phonos.styles":"ready","ext.phonos.icons":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=[ "ext.kartographer.staticframe","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.phonos.init","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.phonos.icons%2Cstyles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Avila_001.jpg/1200px-Avila_001.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="803"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Avila_001.jpg/800px-Avila_001.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="536"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Avila_001.jpg/640px-Avila_001.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="428"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ávila - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ávila rootpage-Ávila skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=%C3%81vila" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=%C3%81vila" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=%C3%81vila" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=%C3%81vila" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Architecture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Architecture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Walls_of_Ávila" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Walls_of_Ávila"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>The Walls of Ávila</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Walls_of_Ávila-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cathedral" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cathedral"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Cathedral</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cathedral-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Basílica_de_San_Vicente" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basílica_de_San_Vicente"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Basílica de San Vicente</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Basílica_de_San_Vicente-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Convento_de_San_José" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Convento_de_San_José"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Convento de San José</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Convento_de_San_José-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iglesia_de_San_Pedro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iglesia_de_San_Pedro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Iglesia de San Pedro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iglesia_de_San_Pedro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ermita_de_San_Segundo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ermita_de_San_Segundo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Ermita de San Segundo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ermita_de_San_Segundo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Palacio_de_Don_Diego_del_Águila" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Palacio_de_Don_Diego_del_Águila"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Palacio de Don Diego del Águila</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Palacio_de_Don_Diego_del_Águila-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Real_Monasterio_de_Santo_Tomás" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Real_Monasterio_de_Santo_Tomás"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Real Monasterio de Santo Tomás</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Real_Monasterio_de_Santo_Tomás-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Santuario_de_Nuestra_Señora_de_Sonsoles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Santuario_de_Nuestra_Señora_de_Sonsoles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>Santuario de Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Santuario_de_Nuestra_Señora_de_Sonsoles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Secular_architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Secular_architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.10</span> <span>Secular architecture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Secular_architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conference_and_Exhibition_Centre_Lienzo_Norte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conference_and_Exhibition_Centre_Lienzo_Norte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.11</span> <span>Conference and Exhibition Centre Lienzo Norte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conference_and_Exhibition_Centre_Lienzo_Norte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museums_and_sights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums_and_sights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Museums and sights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums_and_sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Universities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Universities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Universities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Universities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_venues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_venues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sports venues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_venues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_teams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_teams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sports teams</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_teams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Popular_celebrations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popular_celebrations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Popular celebrations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Popular_celebrations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Popular celebrations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Popular_celebrations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Holy_Week" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holy_Week"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Holy Week</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holy_Week-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fiestas_de_Santa_Teresa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fiestas_de_Santa_Teresa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Fiestas de Santa Teresa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fiestas_de_Santa_Teresa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cuisine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cuisine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Cuisine</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cuisine-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cuisine subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cuisine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Yemas_de_Santa_Teresa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yemas_de_Santa_Teresa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Yemas de Santa Teresa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yemas_de_Santa_Teresa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chuletón_de_Ávila" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chuletón_de_Ávila"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Chuletón de Ávila</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chuletón_de_Ávila-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport_and_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport_and_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Transport and services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport_and_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ávila</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 85 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A9" title="آبلة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آبلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avila" title="Avila – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avila" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="آبیلا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آبیلا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Авіла – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Авіла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Авіля – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Авіля" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Авила – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Авила" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80vila" title="Àvila – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àvila" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila_(munisipyo)" title="Ávila (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ávila (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B1" title="Άβιλα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άβιλα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avilo" title="Avilo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Avilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="آبیلا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آبیلا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B9%8C%EB%9D%BC" title="아빌라 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아빌라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A1" title="Ավիլա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ավիլա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE,_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="आवीला, स्पेन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आवीला, स्पेन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila_(grad)" title="Ávila (grad) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ávila (grad)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%C3%A6" title="Авилæ – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Авилæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avila" title="Avila – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Avila" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94" title="אווילה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אווילה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98)" title="ავილა (ესპანეთი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ავილა (ესპანეთი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avila" title="Avila – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Avila" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abula" title="Abula – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Abula" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avila" title="Avila – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Avila" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avila" title="Avila – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Avila" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avila" title="Avila – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Avila" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Авила – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Авила" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98)" title="ავილა (ესპანეთი) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ავილა (ესპანეთი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A4%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="اڤيلا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اڤيلا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila,_Sepanyol" title="Ávila, Sepanyol – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ávila, Sepanyol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7_%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အာ့ဗီလာမြို့ ၊ စပိန် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာ့ဗီလာမြို့ ၊ စပိန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila_(stad)" title="Ávila (stad) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ávila (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%93%E3%83%A9" title="アビラ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アビラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE,_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8" title="ਆਵੀਲਾ, ਸਪੇਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਵੀਲਾ, ਸਪੇਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avila" title="Avila – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Avila" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avila" title="Avila – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Avila" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Авила – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Авила" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila,_Spain" title="Ávila, Spain – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ávila, Spain" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Авила – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Авила" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE,_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="அவிலா, எசுப்பானியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அவிலா, எசுப்பானியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Авила – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Авила" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="อาบิลา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาบิลา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Авіла – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Авіла" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%8C_%DB%81%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="آبیلا، ہسپانیہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آبیلا، ہسپانیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ávila" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89" title="阿维拉 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿维拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%B6%AD%E6%8B%89" title="阿維拉 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿維拉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89" title="阿维拉 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿维拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15688#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%C3%81vila" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/%C3%81vila" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/%C3%81vila" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&oldid=1258188736" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=%C3%81vila&id=1258188736&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2581vila"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2581vila"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C3%81vila&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15688" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%C3%81vila&params=40_39_N_4_41_W_type:city_region:ES"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°39′N</span> <span class="longitude">4°41′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.650°N 4.683°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.650; -4.683</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Ávila (disambiguation)">Ávila (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/%C3%81vila" title="Special:EditPage/Ávila">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22%C3%81vila%22">"Ávila"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22%C3%81vila%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22%C3%81vila%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22%C3%81vila%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22%C3%81vila%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22%C3%81vila%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2012</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Castile and León, Spain</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Ávila</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Spain" title="Municipalities of Spain">Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="height:179px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Avila_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Avila_001.jpg/268px-Avila_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Avila_001.jpg/402px-Avila_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Avila_001.jpg/536px-Avila_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Ávila with its <a href="/wiki/Walls_of_%C3%81vila" title="Walls of Ávila">town walls</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:174px;max-width:174px"><div style="height:115px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basilica_of_San_Vicente,_%C3%81vila,_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg/172px-Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg" decoding="async" width="172" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg/258px-Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg/344px-Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="4912" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_San_Vicente" title="Basilica of San Vicente">Basilica of San Vicente</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:94px;max-width:94px"><div style="height:115px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Avila_-_Catedral,_exteriores_28.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Avila_-_Catedral%2C_exteriores_28.jpg/92px-Avila_-_Catedral%2C_exteriores_28.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Avila_-_Catedral%2C_exteriores_28.jpg/138px-Avila_-_Catedral%2C_exteriores_28.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Avila_-_Catedral%2C_exteriores_28.jpg/184px-Avila_-_Catedral%2C_exteriores_28.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1197" data-file-height="1504" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila_Cathedral" title="Ávila Cathedral">Cathedral</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="height:95px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%81vila_-_46939602825_Plaza_del_Mercado_Chico_edited.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/%C3%81vila_-_46939602825_Plaza_del_Mercado_Chico_edited.jpg/268px-%C3%81vila_-_46939602825_Plaza_del_Mercado_Chico_edited.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/%C3%81vila_-_46939602825_Plaza_del_Mercado_Chico_edited.jpg/402px-%C3%81vila_-_46939602825_Plaza_del_Mercado_Chico_edited.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/%C3%81vila_-_46939602825_Plaza_del_Mercado_Chico_edited.jpg/536px-%C3%81vila_-_46939602825_Plaza_del_Mercado_Chico_edited.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5069" data-file-height="1798" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Plaza del Mercado Chico</div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bandera_de_%C3%81vila.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Ávila"><img alt="Flag of Ávila" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Bandera_de_%C3%81vila.svg/100px-Bandera_de_%C3%81vila.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Bandera_de_%C3%81vila.svg/150px-Bandera_de_%C3%81vila.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Bandera_de_%C3%81vila.svg/200px-Bandera_de_%C3%81vila.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_%C3%81vila_(Spain).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Ávila"><img alt="Coat of arms of Ávila" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Coat_of_Arms_of_%C3%81vila_%28Spain%29.svg/75px-Coat_of_Arms_of_%C3%81vila_%28Spain%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Coat_of_Arms_of_%C3%81vila_%28Spain%29.svg/113px-Coat_of_Arms_of_%C3%81vila_%28Spain%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Coat_of_Arms_of_%C3%81vila_%28Spain%29.svg/150px-Coat_of_Arms_of_%C3%81vila_%28Spain%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="611" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nicknames: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><i>Ávila de los Caballeros</i>, <i>Ávila del Rey</i>, <i>Ávila de los Leales</i> (Ávila of the knights, Ávila of the king, Ávila of the loyal ones)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Una ciudad para todos...</i></span> (A town for everyone...)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 285px; height: 180px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="285" data-height="180" data-zoom="4" data-lat="39.5" data-lon="-3.7" data-overlays="["_deede934c767bf1a0f37230e0ec07455ab5e011a"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/4/39.5/-3.7/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,39.5,-3.7,285x180.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=%C3%81vila&revid=1258188736&groups=_deede934c767bf1a0f37230e0ec07455ab5e011a" width="285" height="180" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,39.5,-3.7,285x180@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=%C3%81vila&revid=1258188736&groups=_deede934c767bf1a0f37230e0ec07455ab5e011a 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Ávila</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%C3%81vila&params=40_39_N_4_41_W_type:city_region:ES"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°39′N</span> <span class="longitude">4°41′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.650°N 4.683°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.650; -4.683</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Spain</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_community" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous community">Autonomous community</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n" title="Castile and León">Castile and León</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Province</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ávila (province)">Ávila</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Manuel_S%C3%A1nchez_Cabrera" title="Jesús Manuel Sánchez Cabrera">Jesús Manuel Sánchez Cabrera</a> (<a href="/wiki/For_%C3%81vila" title="For Ávila">XAV</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">231.9 km<sup>2</sup> (89.5 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,132 m (3,714 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2018)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">57,657</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (CET)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (CEST)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">05001 - 05006</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">34 (Spain) + 920 (Ávila)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.avila.es">http://www.avila.es</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">UNESCO World Heritage Site</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><div style="border:4px solid #0177D3; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Site</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Official name</th><td class="infobox-data">Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Includes</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermitage_of_San_Segundo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermitage of San Segundo (page does not exist)">Hermitage of San Segundo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_San_Vicente" title="Basilica of San Vicente">Basilica of San Vicente</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_San_Andr%C3%A9s_(%C3%81vila)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of San Andrés (Ávila) (page does not exist)">Church of San Andrés</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_San_Pedro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of San Pedro (page does not exist)">Church of San Pedro</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_San_Nicol%C3%A1s_(%C3%81vila)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of San Nicolás (Ávila) (page does not exist)">Church of San Nicolás</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_de_la_Cabeza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of Santa María de la Cabeza (page does not exist)">Church of Santa María de la Cabeza</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_San_Mart%C3%ADn_(%C3%81vila)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of San Martín (Ávila) (page does not exist)">Church of San Martín</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Convent_of_La_Encarnaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Convent of La Encarnación (page does not exist)">Convent of La Encarnación</a>, <a href="/wiki/Convento_de_San_Jos%C3%A9_(%C3%81vila)" title="Convento de San José (Ávila)">Convent of San José</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Monastery_of_Santo_Tom%C3%A1s" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Monastery of Santo Tomás">Royal Monastery of Santo Tomás</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site#Selection_criteria" title="World Heritage Site">Criteria</a></th><td class="infobox-data category">Cultural: iii, iv</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Reference</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/348">348</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Inscription</th><td class="infobox-data">1985 (9th <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">Session</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data category">36.4 ha</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ávila</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">UK</a>: </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="'v' in 'vie'">v</span><span title="/ɪ/: 'i' in 'kit'">ɪ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">AV</span>-il-ə</i></a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">US</a>: </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="'v' in 'vie'">v</span></span>-/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">AHV</span>-</i></a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">[ˈaβila]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/c\/c3\/Pronunciation_of_%C3%81vila_in_Spanish.ogg\/Pronunciation_of_%C3%81vila_in_Spanish.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Pronunciation of \u00c1vila in Spanish.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Pronunciation_of_%C3%81vila_in_Spanish.ogg/Pronunciation_of_%C3%81vila_in_Spanish.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pronunciation_of_%C3%81vila_in_Spanish.ogg" title="File:Pronunciation of Ávila in Spanish.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is a city of <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> located in the <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_communities_of_Spain" title="Autonomous communities of Spain">autonomous community</a> of <a href="/wiki/Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n" title="Castile and León">Castile and León</a>. It is the capital and most populated municipality of the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_%C3%81vila" title="Province of Ávila">Province of Ávila</a>. </p><p>It lies on the right bank of the <a href="/wiki/Adaja" title="Adaja">Adaja river</a>. Located more than 1,130 m above sea level, the city is the highest provincial capital in Spain.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Distinctively known by <a href="/wiki/Walls_of_%C3%81vila" title="Walls of Ávila">its medieval walls</a>, Ávila is sometimes called the <i>Town of Stones and Saints</i>, and it claims that it is one of the towns with the highest number of Romanesque and <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a> churches per capita in Spain.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has complete and prominent <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">medieval</a> town walls, built in the <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_architecture" title="Romanesque architecture">Romanesque</a> style; writer <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%ADnez_Ruiz" title="José Martínez Ruiz">José Martínez Ruiz</a>, in his book <i>El alma castellana</i> ("The Castilian Soul"), described it as "perhaps the most 16th-century town in Spain". The town is also known as <i>Ávila de los Caballeros</i>, <i>Ávila del Rey</i> and <i>Ávila de los Leales</i> ("Ávila of the knights", "Ávila of the king", "Ávila of the loyal ones"), each of these <a href="/wiki/Epithet" title="Epithet">epithets</a> being present in the town <a href="/wiki/Heraldic_flag" title="Heraldic flag">standard</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> once named Ávila as the place in which he would most desire to live, calling it a "strange, tragic place".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Various scenes of his 1965 film <i><a href="/wiki/Chimes_at_Midnight" title="Chimes at Midnight">Chimes at Midnight</a></i> were filmed in the town. </p><p>Ávila was declared a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a> in 1985. The site originally consisted of the walled city and four <a href="/wiki/Extra_moenia" title="Extra moenia">extra muros</a> churches. The number of churches included in the site has since been increased. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Situated 1132 metres (3714 feet) <a href="/wiki/Above_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Above sea level">above sea level</a> on a rocky outcrop on the right bank of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Spain" title="List of rivers of Spain">Adaja</a> river, a tributary of the <a href="/wiki/Duero" class="mw-redirect" title="Duero">Duero</a>, Ávila is the highest provincial capital in Spain. It is built on the flat summit of a rocky hill, which rises abruptly in the midst of a veritable wilderness; a brown, arid, treeless table-land, strewn with immense grey boulders, and shut in by lofty mountains.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ávila's position results in a <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">warm summer mediterranean climate</a> (<i>Csb</i>, according to the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a>) bordering on a cold <a href="/wiki/Semi-arid_climate" title="Semi-arid climate">semi-arid climate</a> (<i>BSk</i>) with warm summers and chilly winters with snowfalls. The hottest month, July, has an average temperature of 20.6 °C (69 °F), and the coldest month, January, has an average of 3.0 °C (37 °F). The average annual precipitation is 416 mm (16.38 in).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Annual rainfall is low compared to surrounding areas, implying that it lies in a rain shadow. The Adaja is dry for several months of the year and the town has historically had water supply problems. Ávila has the coldest winter low temperatures of the Spanish <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Spain" title="Provinces of Spain">provincial</a> capital cities, thanks to its high altitude (1,132 metres (3,714 ft) <a href="/wiki/Meters_above_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Meters above sea level">above sea level</a>). </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Ávila 1,130 metres (3,710 ft) (1991-2020), extremes (1983-present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.2<br />(75.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF5400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.3<br />(84.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.0<br />(91.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.9<br />(98.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.6<br />(99.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF1200; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.8<br />(101.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.0<br />(96.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.9<br />(85.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1200; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">38.8<br />(101.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.0<br />(46.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4<br />(48.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB76F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.9<br />(58.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9932; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.3<br />(66.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.2<br />(77.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.9<br />(84.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.4<br />(83.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.4<br />(63.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3<br />(52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFC0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0<br />(48.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">17.3<br />(63.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.5<br />(38.3) </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.4<br />(39.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.3<br />(48.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B17; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.3<br />(70.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.0<br />(69.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0<br />(53.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFDF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8<br />(44.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.5<br />(52.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.0<br />(30.2) </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.6<br />(30.9) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.5<br />(34.7) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.2<br />(45.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFD1A4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1<br />(52.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC082; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.5<br />(56.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1<br />(50.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.2<br />(36.0) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(32.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF7EF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">5.6<br />(42.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #9090FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−16.0<br />(3.2) </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.0<br />(10.4) </td> <td style="background: #9F9FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−13.2<br />(8.2) </td> <td style="background: #B8B8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.6<br />(16.5) </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.6<br />(23.7) </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.0<br />(30.2) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4<br />(34.5) </td> <td style="background: #D6D6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.0<br />(26.6) </td> <td style="background: #C9C9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.4<br />(22.3) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14.0<br />(6.8) </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−13.4<br />(7.9) </td> <td style="background: #9090FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−16.0<br />(3.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #CFFFCF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32<br />(1.3) </td> <td style="background: #D4FFD4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26<br />(1.0) </td> <td style="background: #D3FFD3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29<br />(1.1) </td> <td style="background: #C1FFC1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">40<br />(1.6) </td> <td style="background: #B3FFB3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51<br />(2.0) </td> <td style="background: #D8FFD8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25<br />(1.0) </td> <td style="background: #EDFFED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12<br />(0.5) </td> <td style="background: #E5FFE5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17<br />(0.7) </td> <td style="background: #D2FFD2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29<br />(1.1) </td> <td style="background: #ABFFAB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56<br />(2.2) </td> <td style="background: #B6FFB6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47<br />(1.9) </td> <td style="background: #CAFFCA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35<br />(1.4) </td> <td style="background: #CCFFCC; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">399<br />(15.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days </th> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8 </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0 </td> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8 </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7 </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.1 </td> <td style="background: #CACAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.1 </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9 </td> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3 </td> <td style="background: #C4C4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6 </td> <td style="background: #A4A4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.3 </td> <td style="background: #A1A1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.3 </td> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1 </td> <td style="background: #B9B9FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">66 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.1 </td> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.7 </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.9 </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.8 </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.3 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.1 </td> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.7 </td> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">19.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71 </td> <td style="background: #0A0AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">64 </td> <td style="background: #1111FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">62 </td> <td style="background: #2424FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #4747FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #6262FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">41 </td> <td style="background: #5A5AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">43 </td> <td style="background: #3030FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #1111FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">62 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #BCBC3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">133 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">155 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">211 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">228 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">264 </td> <td style="background: #F4F419; color:#000000;" class="notheme">315 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">356 </td> <td style="background: #F5F51B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">329 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">255 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">189 </td> <td style="background: #BCBC3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">129 </td> <td style="background: #B6B65D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">121 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,685 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Agencia_Estatal_de_Meteorolog%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Agencia Estatal de Meteorología">Agencia Estatal de Meteorología</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In pre-Roman times (the 5th century BC), Ávila was inhabited by the <a href="/wiki/Vettones" title="Vettones">Vettones</a>, who called it <i>Obila</i> (Ὀβίλα)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ("High Mountain") and built one of their strongest fortresses here. There are Bronze Age stone statues of boars (known as <a href="/wiki/Verraco" title="Verraco">verracio</a>) nearby. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Restos_romanos_avila.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Restos_romanos_avila.jpg/220px-Restos_romanos_avila.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Restos_romanos_avila.jpg/330px-Restos_romanos_avila.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Restos_romanos_avila.jpg/440px-Restos_romanos_avila.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Archeological remains from the Roman era near the Gate of San Vicente</figcaption></figure> <p>Ávila may have been the ancient town known as <i>Abula</i>, mentioned by <a href="/wiki/Ptolemy" title="Ptolemy">Ptolemy</a> in his <i>Geographia</i> (II 6, 60) as being located in the Iberian region of <a href="/wiki/Bastetania" class="mw-redirect" title="Bastetania">Bastetania</a>. <i>Abula</i> is mentioned as one of the first towns in <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispania</a> that was converted to <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a> by <a href="/wiki/Secundus_of_Abula" title="Secundus of Abula">Secundus of Abula</a> (<i>San Segundo</i>), however, <i>Abula</i> may alternatively have been the town of <a href="/wiki/Abla" title="Abla">Abla</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-abulenses_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abulenses-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the conquest by <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">ancient Rome</a>, the town was called <i>Abila</i> or <i>Abela</i>. The plan of the town remains typically Roman; rectangular in shape, with its two main streets (<a href="/wiki/Cardo" title="Cardo">cardo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Decumanus_Maximus" class="mw-redirect" title="Decumanus Maximus">decumanus</a>) intersecting at a <a href="/wiki/Forum_(Roman)" title="Forum (Roman)">forum</a> in the centre. Roman remains that are embedded in town walls at the eastern and southern entrances (now the Alcazar and Rastro Gates) appear to have been <a href="/wiki/Ashlar" title="Ashlar">ashlar</a> altar stones.<sup id="cite_ref-apuntes_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apuntes-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By tradition, in the 1st century, Secundus, having travelled via the Roman province of <a href="/wiki/Hispania_Baetica" title="Hispania Baetica">Hispania Baetica</a>, brought the <a href="/wiki/Gospel" title="Gospel">Gospel</a> to Ávila, and was created its first bishop.<sup id="cite_ref-Rudd1905_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rudd1905-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Western_Roman_Empire" title="Fall of the Western Roman Empire">fall of the Western Roman Empire</a>, Ávila became a stronghold of the <a href="/wiki/Visigoths" title="Visigoths">Visigoths</a>. Conquered by the Moors (Arabs) (who called it Ābila, آبلة), it was repeatedly attacked by the northern Iberian Christian kingdoms, becoming a virtually uninhabited no man's land. It was repopulated about 1088 following the definitive reconquest of the area by <a href="/wiki/Raymond_of_Burgundy" title="Raymond of Burgundy">Raymond of Burgundy</a>, son in law of Alfonso VI of León and Castile. He employed two foreigners, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Casandro_Romano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Casandro Romano (page does not exist)">Casandro Romano</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Florin_de_Pituenga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florin de Pituenga (page does not exist)">Florin de Pituenga</a>, to construct a stone frontier town and creating the walls that still stand.<sup id="cite_ref-Ford1855_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ford1855-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ávila hosted a Jewish community in the middle ages. The first written evidence documenting the presence of Jews dates to 1144. By the end of the 13th century, the Jewish population in Ávila was one of the largest in Castile. In 1375, the Jews of Ávila were forced to watch a religious disputation between <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Valladolid" title="Juan de Valladolid">Juan de Valladolid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moses_ha-Kohen_of_Tordesillas" class="mw-redirect" title="Moses ha-Kohen of Tordesillas">Moses ha-Kohen of Tordesillas</a>. After the 1492 <a href="/wiki/Expulsion_of_the_Jews_from_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Expulsion of the Jews from Spain">expulsion of the Jews</a>, the Jewish community was nonexistent.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city achieved a period of prosperity under the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Monarchs" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic Monarchs">Catholic Monarchs</a> in the early 16th century. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Revolt_of_the_Comuneros" title="Revolt of the Comuneros">Revolt of the Comuneros</a>, the city became the first meeting place of the <a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Junta" class="extiw" title="es:Santa Junta">Santa junta</a> (the Holy governing board) on 1 August 1520.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Junta of Ávila drafted the <i>Proyecto de Ley Perpetua</i> (a sort of proto-constitutional draft that never came into force) in the Cathedral of Ávila in the Summer of 1520, envisaging that cities assembled every three years without the requirement for royal sanction or presence, determining taxation and acting as a check and balance on government activity.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-diariodeburgos_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diariodeburgos-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vista_de_%C3%81vila._Anton_van_den_Wyngaerde._1570.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Vista_de_%C3%81vila._Anton_van_den_Wyngaerde._1570.jpg/750px-Vista_de_%C3%81vila._Anton_van_den_Wyngaerde._1570.jpg" decoding="async" width="750" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Vista_de_%C3%81vila._Anton_van_den_Wyngaerde._1570.jpg/1125px-Vista_de_%C3%81vila._Anton_van_den_Wyngaerde._1570.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Vista_de_%C3%81vila._Anton_van_den_Wyngaerde._1570.jpg/1500px-Vista_de_%C3%81vila._Anton_van_den_Wyngaerde._1570.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5510" data-file-height="1510" /></a><figcaption>View of the city, as drawn by <a href="/wiki/Anton_van_den_Wyngaerde" title="Anton van den Wyngaerde">Anton van den Wyngaerde</a> in 1570</figcaption></figure> <p>The city experienced a long decline since the 17th century, its population reducing to just 4,000 inhabitants. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Avila_Puerta_del_Alcazar_1912_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Avila_Puerta_del_Alcazar_1912_01.jpg/150px-Avila_Puerta_del_Alcazar_1912_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Avila_Puerta_del_Alcazar_1912_01.jpg/225px-Avila_Puerta_del_Alcazar_1912_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Avila_Puerta_del_Alcazar_1912_01.jpg/300px-Avila_Puerta_del_Alcazar_1912_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2081" data-file-height="3084" /></a><figcaption>The Alcázar Gate c. 1912</figcaption></figure> <p>In the 19th century, there was some population growth with the construction of the railway line from Madrid to the French border at <a href="/wiki/Irun" title="Irun">Irun</a> and an important junction near the town. </p><p>In 1936, at the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a>, the town quickly became part of the area occupied by rebel troops. Growth continued slowly again under <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" title="Francisco Franco">Franco</a>, but Ávila has not had a major influence in Spanish society in recent history, apart from the nurturing of politicians such as <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Adolfo Suárez">Adolfo Suárez</a>, the first democratically elected prime minister of Spain post-Franco, and José María Aznar, prime minister from 1996 to 2004, who represented Ávila in the <a href="/wiki/Cortes_Generales" title="Cortes Generales">Cortes</a> but was not from the town. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture">Architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Walls_of_Ávila"><span id="The_Walls_of_.C3.81vila"></span>The Walls of Ávila</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The Walls of Ávila"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Avila_muralla_01_by-dpc.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Avila_muralla_01_by-dpc.jpg/220px-Avila_muralla_01_by-dpc.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Avila_muralla_01_by-dpc.jpg/330px-Avila_muralla_01_by-dpc.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Avila_muralla_01_by-dpc.jpg/440px-Avila_muralla_01_by-dpc.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>The Walls of Ávila</figcaption></figure> <p>The main landmark in the city is the imposing <a href="/wiki/Walls_of_%C3%81vila" title="Walls of Ávila">Walls of Ávila</a> (11th–14th centuries), begun in 1090. The enclosed area is 31 hectares (77 acres) with a perimeter of 2,516 metres (2,752 yd), 88 blocks of semicircular towers, 2,500 <a href="/wiki/Merlon" title="Merlon">merlons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Curtain_wall_(fortification)" title="Curtain wall (fortification)">curtain walls</a> 3 m (9 ft 10 in) thick, with an average height of 12 m (39 ft), and 9 gates.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The walls represent the largest fully illuminated monument in the world. It is possible to walk upon the walls for roughly half their circumference. While some of the walls will never be walkable because of their integration into other structures, a large stretch has yet to be made safe for pedestrians.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cathedral">Cathedral</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Cathedral"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_%C3%81vila" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Ávila">Cathedral of Ávila</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Avila_Catedral_PM_73576_E.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Avila_Catedral_PM_73576_E.jpg/220px-Avila_Catedral_PM_73576_E.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Avila_Catedral_PM_73576_E.jpg/330px-Avila_Catedral_PM_73576_E.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Avila_Catedral_PM_73576_E.jpg/440px-Avila_Catedral_PM_73576_E.jpg 2x" data-file-width="591" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>View of the Cathedral of Ávila</figcaption></figure> <p>The construction of the iron-grey granite Gothic <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_%C3%81vila" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Ávila">Cathedral of Ávila</a> is said to have commenced in 1107 under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alvar_Garcia_de_Estrella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alvar Garcia de Estrella (page does not exist)">Alvar Garcia de Estrella</a>. Other historians believe the cathedral to be the work of the master mason <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fruchel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fruchel (page does not exist)">Fruchel</a> in the 12th century, coinciding with the repopulation of the town led by <a href="/wiki/Raymond_of_Burgundy" title="Raymond of Burgundy">Raymond of Burgundy</a>. The eastern apse, which forms part of the town walls, is half church, half fortress, and it was here that the loyal citizens elevated <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alonso_VII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alonso VII (page does not exist)">Alonso VII</a> as their king, hence <i>Ávila del Rey</i>. The transept was finished in 1350 by Bishop Sancho de Ávila. The earlier Romanesque parts are made of a striking red-and-white "blood" limestone, while the Gothic parts were built with pure white stone. </p> <ul><li><b>Northern façade</b>: Gothic style at left and added renaissance at right. Porch of the Apostles.</li> <li><b>Western front</b>: Burgundian style, with two towers forming a covered portal.</li> <li><b>Interior</b>: Latin cross with three naves, a <a href="/wiki/Crossing_(architecture)" title="Crossing (architecture)">crossing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ambulatory" title="Ambulatory">ambulatory</a>.</li> <li><b>Capilla Mayor</b>: Features a monumental <a href="/wiki/Altarpiece" title="Altarpiece">altarpiece</a> by <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Berruguete" title="Pedro Berruguete">Pedro Berruguete</a>.</li> <li><b>Chapel of San Segundo</b>, the first bishop: Attached to a column of the cruise. Renaissance style.</li> <li><b>Chapel of Santa Catalina</b>: Made of <a href="/wiki/Alabaster" title="Alabaster">alabaster</a>.</li> <li><b>Choir and Rood screen</b>: Renaissance style, decorated with reliefs depicting scenes of saints, carved from limestone. The alabaster tomb of <a href="/wiki/Alonso_Tostado" title="Alonso Tostado">Alonso Tostado de Madrigal</a>, bishop in 1499, shown in the act of writing is in the <a href="/wiki/Ambulatory" title="Ambulatory">ambulatory</a>: "so enlightened were his doctrines that they caused the blind to see".</li> <li><b>Cloister</b>: Access from the <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_art" title="Romanesque art">Romanesque</a> cathedral by a door on the south aisle. <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a> style.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Basílica_de_San_Vicente"><span id="Bas.C3.ADlica_de_San_Vicente"></span>Basílica de San Vicente</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Basílica de San Vicente"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/San_Vicente,_%C3%81vila" class="mw-redirect" title="San Vicente, Ávila">San Vicente, Ávila</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Basilica_of_San_Vicente,_%C3%81vila,_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg/200px-Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg/300px-Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg/400px-Basilica_of_San_Vicente%2C_%C3%81vila%2C_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7360" data-file-height="4912" /></a><figcaption>Basilica of San Vicente</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Construction began in the 12th century and lasted until the 14th century. Its design is attributed to the French master Giral Fruchel, the author himself from the cathedral and pioneer of the Gothic style in Spain.</li> <li>The overall structure is similar to the Latin <a href="/wiki/Basilica" title="Basilica">basilicas</a>. It has a Latin cross plan, three naves, dome, <a href="/wiki/Tribune_(architecture)" title="Tribune (architecture)">tribunes</a>, three <a href="/wiki/Apse" title="Apse">apses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atrium_(architecture)" title="Atrium (architecture)">atrium</a>, two towers, and <a href="/wiki/Crypt" title="Crypt">crypt</a>.</li> <li>All the façade and the environment where it is located are of great artistic value.</li> <li>Interior: Latin cross room with three naves. The pillars are of a Greek cross with half columns on the heads.</li> <li>Crypt: Consists of three chapels, for the three apses of the church are mainly <a href="/wiki/Romanesque_art" title="Romanesque art">romanesque</a> and have the best <a href="/wiki/Capital_(architecture)" title="Capital (architecture)">capitals</a> of the monument.</li></ul> <p>Highlight the tomb of Saint Peter of the Boat and, above all, the Cenotaph of the Holy Brothers Martyrs, the head of the temple, Saint Vincent of Ávila, and her sisters, along with the torture he suffered in the 4th century, Saint Sabina and Saint Cristeta, (Cenotafio de los santos Vicente, Sabina y Cristeta), one of the most important works of Romanesque sculpture in Spain. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Convento_de_San_José"><span id="Convento_de_San_Jos.C3.A9"></span>Convento de San José</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Convento de San José"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Convento_de_San_Jos%C3%A9_(%C3%81vila)" title="Convento de San José (Ávila)">Convento de San José (Ávila)</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Avila_-_Convento_de_San_Jose_o_de_las_Madres_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Avila_-_Convento_de_San_Jose_o_de_las_Madres_03.jpg/200px-Avila_-_Convento_de_San_Jose_o_de_las_Madres_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Avila_-_Convento_de_San_Jose_o_de_las_Madres_03.jpg/300px-Avila_-_Convento_de_San_Jose_o_de_las_Madres_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Avila_-_Convento_de_San_Jose_o_de_las_Madres_03.jpg/400px-Avila_-_Convento_de_San_Jose_o_de_las_Madres_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Convento de San José</figcaption></figure> <p>The Convent of Saint Joseph is the first monastery of <a href="/wiki/Discalced_Carmelites" title="Discalced Carmelites">Discalced Carmelite</a> <a href="/wiki/Nun" title="Nun">nuns</a> founded by <a href="/wiki/Teresa_of_%C3%81vila" title="Teresa of Ávila">Saint Teresa of Jesus</a>. The convent was built in the year of 1562, although the most important architectural element, the church, was built in 1607. The church was designed by the architect <a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Mora" title="Francisco de Mora">Francisco de Mora</a> (1553–1610). It has been designated a national monument since 1968. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iglesia_de_San_Pedro">Iglesia de San Pedro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Iglesia de San Pedro"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Start date: about 1100.</li> <li>The church of Saint Peter is located outside the town walls in the <a href="/wiki/Plaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Plaza">Plaza</a> de Mercado Grande at the door of the Alcazar. Presents analogous with that of San Vicente.</li> <li>Latin cross floor and three naves of five sections. Apsidal chapels: mayor chapel, chapel of the south apse and chapel of the north apse.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ermita_de_San_Segundo">Ermita de San Segundo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Ermita de San Segundo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Avila_Torreon_de_los_Gusmanes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Avila_Torreon_de_los_Gusmanes.jpg/200px-Avila_Torreon_de_los_Gusmanes.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Avila_Torreon_de_los_Gusmanes.jpg/300px-Avila_Torreon_de_los_Gusmanes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Avila_Torreon_de_los_Gusmanes.jpg/400px-Avila_Torreon_de_los_Gusmanes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="795" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torre%C3%B3n_de_los_Guzmanes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Torreón de los Guzmanes (page does not exist)">Torreón de los Guzmanes</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre%C3%B3n_de_los_Guzmanes" class="extiw" title="es:Torreón de los Guzmanes">es</a>]</span></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ermitadesonsoles.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Ermitadesonsoles.jpg/200px-Ermitadesonsoles.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Ermitadesonsoles.jpg/300px-Ermitadesonsoles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Ermitadesonsoles.jpg/400px-Ermitadesonsoles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="465" data-file-height="337" /></a><figcaption>Santuario de Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles</figcaption></figure> <p>A hermitage located to the west of Ávila, outside the town walls, on the right bank of the Adaja river. It highlights the sculpted capitals in which the sculptor is the footprint of the apse of San Andrés. Alabaster statues were made by <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Juni" title="Juan de Juni">Juan de Juni</a>. Popular belief has it that, on introducing a handkerchief into the tomb and asking for three wishes, the saint will grant one. His pilgrimage is celebrated on 2 May, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saint_Segundo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saint Segundo (page does not exist)">Segundo</a> being the patron saint of Ávila. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Palacio_de_Don_Diego_del_Águila"><span id="Palacio_de_Don_Diego_del_.C3.81guila"></span>Palacio de Don Diego del Águila</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Palacio de Don Diego del Águila"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This 16th-century palace is located inside the walls and attached to it as junt walk through the door of San Vicente, defended the access of Muslim troops.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (March 2012)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Located on a busy street by different arms of the Águila family.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (March 2012)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Real_Monasterio_de_Santo_Tomás"><span id="Real_Monasterio_de_Santo_Tom.C3.A1s"></span>Real Monasterio de Santo Tomás</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Real Monasterio de Santo Tomás"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Real_Monasterio_de_Santo_Tom%C3%A1s" title="Real Monasterio de Santo Tomás">Real Monasterio de Santo Tomás</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Order" title="Dominican Order">Dominican</a> convent of the late 15th century. Despite being away from the historic centre, it is one of the most important monuments of the town. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Santuario_de_Nuestra_Señora_de_Sonsoles"><span id="Santuario_de_Nuestra_Se.C3.B1ora_de_Sonsoles"></span>Santuario de Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Santuario de Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Avila_Convento_de_Sta_Theresa01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Avila_Convento_de_Sta_Theresa01.jpg/200px-Avila_Convento_de_Sta_Theresa01.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Avila_Convento_de_Sta_Theresa01.jpg/300px-Avila_Convento_de_Sta_Theresa01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Avila_Convento_de_Sta_Theresa01.jpg/400px-Avila_Convento_de_Sta_Theresa01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="921" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Iglesia-convento_de_Santa_Teresa" title="Iglesia-convento de Santa Teresa">Convento de Santa Teresa</a></figcaption></figure> <p>This sanctuary is located 6 km from the capital in a picturesque area, and has a restaurant, hostel, picnic areas, and playgrounds. </p><p>It houses the statue of the Virgin of Sonsoles, co-patroness of Ávila, and patroness of the fields in the province. </p><p>It is a tradition in this town to make pilgrimage to the sanctuary, make a wish to the Virgin, and get to the door barefoot until entering the church. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Secular_architecture">Secular architecture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Secular architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Notable examples of secular architecture are the Valderrábanos Palace (15th century), the Casa de los Deanes (16th century), the Torreón de los Guzmanes and the Verdugos Palace (15th–16th centuries). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conference_and_Exhibition_Centre_Lienzo_Norte">Conference and Exhibition Centre Lienzo Norte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Conference and Exhibition Centre Lienzo Norte"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In mid-2007, work began on the convention centre. In April 2009, its construction was completed and it opened its doors.</li> <li>The building, designed by architect Francisco José Mangado, is modern in style. It covers and area of 19,800 m<sup>2</sup> (213,125 sq ft), including the area of the neighbouring gardens and parking.</li> <li>There is a large symphony hall, large glass galleries, café, restaurant, conference room, catering services, storage, reception, store room, etc.</li> <li>The symphony hall has a capacity of 2,000 and the secondary hall of 500. The two conference rooms have each 1,000 seats.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Museums_and_sights">Museums and sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Museums and sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cuatro_postes_avila.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Cuatro_postes_avila.jpg/200px-Cuatro_postes_avila.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Cuatro_postes_avila.jpg/300px-Cuatro_postes_avila.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Cuatro_postes_avila.jpg/400px-Cuatro_postes_avila.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption>Los Cuatro (The Four) Postes, landmark spot in Ávila</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Museum of Ávila</li> <li>Museum of la Encarnación</li> <li>Museum of Santa Teresa</li> <li>Museum of the Cathedral</li> <li>Museo of Santo Tomás</li> <li>Museum of Oriental Art</li> <li>Museum of Natural Sciences</li> <li>Living Water</li> <li>Hall of Torreón de los Guzmanes</li> <li>Sala de la Diputación</li> <li>Sala del Episcopio</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caprotti_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caprotti Museum (page does not exist)">Caprotti Museum</a> (which houses the work of Italian painter Guido Caprotti (1887–1966), based in Ávila from 1916)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Universities">Universities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Universities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Universidad-Catolica-Avila-190217.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Universidad-Catolica-Avila-190217.jpg/220px-Universidad-Catolica-Avila-190217.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Universidad-Catolica-Avila-190217.jpg/330px-Universidad-Catolica-Avila-190217.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Universidad-Catolica-Avila-190217.jpg/440px-Universidad-Catolica-Avila-190217.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="3688" /></a><figcaption>Main UCAV building</figcaption></figure> <p>Ávila has two universities: the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_%C3%81vila" title="Catholic University of Ávila">Catholic University of Ávila</a> (UCAV) and the University of Mysticism, which became operational on September 2, 2008.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> There are three colleges of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Salamanca" title="University of Salamanca">University of Salamanca</a> (USAL): the Polytechnic School of Ávila, the College of Education and Tourism in Ávila, and the School of Nursing. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports_venues">Sports venues</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Sports venues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Town Sport: swimming Pool, heated pool, tennis, paddle tennis, athletics, football, basketball, etc.</li> <li>North Zone: heated pool, football, basketball and tennis.</li> <li>Abulense Casino Club: pools, golf, tennis, paddle, cafeteria, restaurant, football, skating, basketball etc.</li> <li>Naturávila: golf, swimming, horse riding, walking, basketball, paddle tennis, football.</li> <li>San Antonio Sports Hall: in the north of the town is a large covered pavilion with basketball courts, tennis, soccer, squash, climbing.</li> <li>Polideportivo Carlos Sastre, on the outskirts of the town. Its inauguration took place on January 30, 2009, with a friendly match between <a href="/wiki/%C3%93bila_CB" title="Óbila CB">Óbila Club de Basket</a> of <a href="/wiki/LEB_Plata" class="mw-redirect" title="LEB Plata">LEB Plata</a> and <a href="/wiki/LEB_Oro" class="mw-redirect" title="LEB Oro">LEB Oro</a> <a href="/wiki/Baloncesto_Le%C3%B3n" title="Baloncesto León">C.B. León</a>. It has basketball courts, soccer, tennis, volleyball, etc.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports_teams">Sports teams</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Sports teams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The town is home to <a href="/wiki/%C3%93bila_CB" title="Óbila CB">Óbila CB</a>, a professional basketball team of Spain's <a href="/wiki/LEB_Plata" class="mw-redirect" title="LEB Plata">LEB Plata</a>. The team plays its home games at the <i>Multiusos Carlos Sastre</i>. </p><p>The local football team, <a href="/wiki/Real_%C3%81vila_CF" title="Real Ávila CF">Real Ávila CF</a>, plays at the <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez_Stadium" title="Adolfo Suárez Stadium">Adolfo Suárez Stadium</a>, owned by the municipality. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popular_celebrations">Popular celebrations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Popular celebrations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first public festival after the winter cold is the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Spain" title="Holy Week in Spain">Holy week</a>. The temperature is low, especially at night, so one should not forget warm clothes. </p><p>Ávila holidays are October 15, Santa Teresa de Jesús, and May 2, San Segundo. The festivities take place around October 15 and the Summer Festival in mid-July. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Holy_Week">Holy Week</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Holy Week"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Holy Week as celebrated in Ávila is considered of international tourist interest. It is one of the highest expressions of art and wealth as seen in numerous steps of <a href="/wiki/Holy_Week_in_Spain" title="Holy Week in Spain">Holy Week</a> along the town walls. Processions have either fifteen or twelve fraternities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fiestas_de_Santa_Teresa">Fiestas de Santa Teresa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Fiestas de Santa Teresa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fiesta_de_Santa_Teresa,_%C3%81vila_(2007).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Fiesta_de_Santa_Teresa%2C_%C3%81vila_%282007%29.jpg/200px-Fiesta_de_Santa_Teresa%2C_%C3%81vila_%282007%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Fiesta_de_Santa_Teresa%2C_%C3%81vila_%282007%29.jpg/300px-Fiesta_de_Santa_Teresa%2C_%C3%81vila_%282007%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Fiesta_de_Santa_Teresa%2C_%C3%81vila_%282007%29.jpg/400px-Fiesta_de_Santa_Teresa%2C_%C3%81vila_%282007%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption>Fiestas de Santa Teresa (Procession, 2007)</figcaption></figure> <p>The festivities of Santa Teresa last almost the entire month of October. The proclamation is done by the mayor in the Plaza Mayor, accompanied by some celebrity. After the proclamation was organized in the same place a musical performance with renowned singers. </p><p>The festival program includes several musical concerts, a fairground, bullfights, <a href="/wiki/Passacaglia" title="Passacaglia">passacaglia</a>, processions of the fan groups, chocolate with churros and liturgical acts naturally focus on the day of the patroness, on 15 October with multitudinous mass presided by Bishop, then celebrated a great procession, headed the image of Santa Teresa with the Virgin of La Caridad, and is accompanied by all the authorities of Ávila, civil and military, and several bands music. The procession takes place between the Cathedral of Ávila and Santa Teresa Church. Takes place the day before the "Procession Girl" from the Iglesian de Santa Teresa to the cathedral. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cuisine">Cuisine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Cuisine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chulet%C3%B3n_de_Avila.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Chulet%C3%B3n_de_Avila.jpg/200px-Chulet%C3%B3n_de_Avila.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Chulet%C3%B3n_de_Avila.jpg/300px-Chulet%C3%B3n_de_Avila.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Chulet%C3%B3n_de_Avila.jpg/400px-Chulet%C3%B3n_de_Avila.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chulet%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81vila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chuletón de Ávila (page does not exist)">Chuletón de Ávila</a> </i><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chulet%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81vila" class="extiw" title="es:Chuletón de Ávila">es</a>]</span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yemasabulenses.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Yemasabulenses.jpeg/200px-Yemasabulenses.jpeg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Yemasabulenses.jpeg/300px-Yemasabulenses.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Yemasabulenses.jpeg/400px-Yemasabulenses.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Yemas_de_Santa_Teresa" title="Yemas de Santa Teresa">Yemas de Santa Teresa</a></div></div></div></div></div> <p>Typical dishes of the town and region are "Judías del Barco", "Chuletón de Ávila", "Patatas revolconas" and "Yemas de Santa Teresa". Also worth mentioning is "<a href="/wiki/Hornazo" title="Hornazo">Hornazo</a>", "Bun stuffed with sausage, bacon, steak and eggs", "Mollejas de ternera" or the "<a href="/wiki/Suckling_pig" title="Suckling pig">Cochinillo</a>", which can be found in the capital and in Arévalo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yemas_de_Santa_Teresa">Yemas de Santa Teresa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Yemas de Santa Teresa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This sweet can always be found in the traditional pastry shop "La Flor de Castilla". In the other bakeries in the town it is produced under the name "Yemas de Ávila", or simply "Yemas", produced as its name indicates from egg yolk. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chuletón_de_Ávila"><span id="Chulet.C3.B3n_de_.C3.81vila"></span>Chuletón de Ávila</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Chuletón de Ávila"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This is a grilled ribeye steak, best cooked rare, which can be enjoyed in any hotel in the town. It is made from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avile%C3%B1a-Negra_ib%C3%A9rica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avileña-Negra ibérica (page does not exist)">Avileña-Negra ibérica</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_(ecology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous (ecology)">indigenous</a> black cow known for its excellent meat, whose fame transcends the borders of the province and the country. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Spain" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Spain">List of twin towns and sister cities in Spain</a></div> <p>Ávila is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guanajuato_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Guanajuato City">Guanajuato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guanajuato" title="Guanajuato">Guanajuato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_(city)" title="Rhodes (city)">Rhodes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodes Island">Rhodes Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rueil-Malmaison" title="Rueil-Malmaison">Rueil-Malmaison</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Teramo" title="Teramo">Teramo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abruzzo" title="Abruzzo">Abruzzo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Villeneuve-sur-Lot" title="Villeneuve-sur-Lot">Villeneuve-sur-Lot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nouvelle-Aquitaine" title="Nouvelle-Aquitaine">Nouvelle-Aquitaine</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport_and_services">Transport and services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Transport and services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Estaci%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81vila_7.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Estaci%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81vila_7.JPG/220px-Estaci%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81vila_7.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Estaci%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81vila_7.JPG/330px-Estaci%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81vila_7.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Estaci%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81vila_7.JPG/440px-Estaci%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81vila_7.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>A train at the Ávila railway station</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila_Railway_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Ávila Railway Station">Ávila Railway Station</a> serves the town. The closest airport is <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez_Madrid%E2%80%93Barajas_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport">Adolfo Suárez</a> in Madrid-Barajas. The city can be reached via the A-6 from Madrid. The city itself can be explored on foot, although there is a public service of buses running throughout the city. Also, there is a bus station that has intercity bus connections; it was built to replace the 1974-era old station located on Avenida de Madrid. There is an underground parking lot under the main square ("El grande"). </p><p>The Old Town city zone is nowadays closed to private cars, and outside the walls are many roundabouts that help traffic flow, and the ring road that goes from the bus station to the southern zone bordering the walls makes it possible to cross the entire city by car or walking in less than 30 minutes. In the 70s and 80s most traffic lights were replaced with roundabouts, but many lights still exist in the central zone where it is not possible to put roundabouts. Also in that time, the city had relatively large growth, which led to the creation of many social neighborhoods around the old town area. </p><p>The Hospital Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles (Our lady of Sonsoles Hospital), the Adolfo Suárez stadium, the residential zones as Urbanización Las Hervencias, la ciudad deportiva (sporting city) with pools, a running track, soccer and football camp; the office building (La calera), the tower-residential flats zone (Madrigal de Altas Torres), the workers' quarter like San José Obrero (St. Joseph of the Worker), the retirement building (Residencia de tercera edad), the students' residence (Valle Ambles), hotels like Don Carmelo and Sercotel, new schools and high schools, and the 4-lane principal avenues Hornos Caleros and Carretera de Valladolid were built in the 70s and 80s. This doubled the population and provided the city with modern services. Nowadays, there is a mall near the hospital in the northern zone. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_%C3%81vila,_Spain" title="List of people from Ávila, Spain">List of people from Ávila, Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Castile" title="Kingdom of Castile">Kingdom of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Castile" title="Old Castile">Old Castile</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs1"><i>Municipal Register of Spain 2018</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Statistics_Institute_(Spain)" title="National Statistics Institute (Spain)">National Statistics Institute</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Municipal+Register+of+Spain+2018&rft.pub=National+Statistics+Institute&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lexico.com/definition/Teresa+of+%C3%81vila,+St">"Teresa of Ávila, St"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Lexico" title="Lexico">Lexico</a> UK English Dictionary</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Teresa+of+%C3%81vila%2C+St&rft.btitle=Lexico+UK+English+Dictionary&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lexico.com%2Fdefinition%2FTeresa%2Bof%2B%25C3%2581vila%2C%2BSt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2022">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/avila">"Ávila"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Collins_English_Dictionary" title="Collins English Dictionary">Collins English Dictionary</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Collins+English+Dictionary&rft.atitle=%C3%81vila&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.collinsdictionary.com%2Fdictionary%2Fenglish%2Favila&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cvc.cervantes.es/actcult/paisajes/castilla_leon/default.htm">"Castilla y León"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Cervantes" title="Instituto Cervantes">Centro Virtual Cervantes</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Castilla+y+Le%C3%B3n&rft.pub=Centro+Virtual+Cervantes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcvc.cervantes.es%2Factcult%2Fpaisajes%2Fcastilla_leon%2Fdefault.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.avilaturismo.com/en/what-to-do/romanesque-avila">http://www.avilaturismo.com/en/what-to-do/romanesque-avila</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2022">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VcgUAy2INsk">"Orson Welles - Avila"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/VcgUAy2INsk">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-12-05.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Orson+Welles+-+Avila&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DVcgUAy2INsk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/%C3%81vila_(city)" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Ávila (city)">Ávila</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 64.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%C3%81vila&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=64&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aemet.es/es/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/valoresclimatologicos?l=2444&k=cle">"Valores climatológicos normales - Ávila"</a>. Agencia Estatal de Meteorologica<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Valores+climatol%C3%B3gicos+normales+-+%C3%81vila&rft.pub=Agencia+Estatal+de+Meteorologica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aemet.es%2Fes%2Fserviciosclimaticos%2Fdatosclimatologicos%2Fvaloresclimatologicos%3Fl%3D2444%26k%3Dcle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aemet.es/es/datos_abiertos/AEMET_OpenData">"AEMET OpenData"</a>. Aemet.es<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AEMET+OpenData&rft.pub=Aemet.es&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aemet.es%2Fes%2Fdatos_abiertos%2FAEMET_OpenData&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0064:entry=obila-geo">Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), Obila</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abulenses-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abulenses_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAvitiano2008" class="citation web cs1">Avitiano (December 23, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://centrodeestudiosabulenses.blogia.com/temas/abulenses.php">"Abulenses"</a>. Centro de estudios abulenses<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 20,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Abulenses&rft.pub=Centro+de+estudios+abulenses&rft.date=2008-12-23&rft.au=Avitiano&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcentrodeestudiosabulenses.blogia.com%2Ftemas%2Fabulenses.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-apuntes-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-apuntes_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlmarza2007" class="citation book cs1">Almarza, Armando Ríos (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avila.es/sample-sites/publicaciones/category/18-patrimonio-historico-publicaciones-graficas"><i>Apuntes de Ávila</i></a>. Ávila: Ayuntamiento de Ávila. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-84-606-4259-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-84-606-4259-6"><bdi>978-84-606-4259-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Apuntes+de+%C3%81vila&rft.place=%C3%81vila&rft.pub=Ayuntamiento+de+%C3%81vila&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-84-606-4259-6&rft.aulast=Almarza&rft.aufirst=Armando+R%C3%ADos&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.avila.es%2Fsample-sites%2Fpublicaciones%2Fcategory%2F18-patrimonio-historico-publicaciones-graficas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rudd1905-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rudd1905_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation gutenberg" id="Reference-Rudd-1905">Rudd, Charles (1905). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/31965">The Cathedrals of Northern Spain</a></i>. Boston: L.C. Page & Co. at <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ford1855-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ford1855_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFord1855" class="citation book cs1">Ford, Richard (1855). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XCZOAAAAcAAJ"><i>A handbook for travellers in Spain</i></a>. Vol. 2. London: John Murray. p. 744.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+handbook+for+travellers+in+Spain&rft.place=London&rft.pages=744&rft.pub=John+Murray&rft.date=1855&rft.aulast=Ford&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXCZOAAAAcAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/x00e1-vila">"ávila"</a>. <i>Jewish Virtual Library</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jewish+Virtual+Library&rft.atitle=%C3%A1vila&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jewishvirtuallibrary.org%2Fx00e1-vila&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSantos_Burgaleta2002" class="citation journal cs1">Santos Burgaleta, Manuel (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lasalina.es/documentacion/revistadeestudios/57-2-2.pdf">"Poderes urbanos y Comunidades de Castilla: la Junta de Salamanca a través de sus actas de sesiones (agosto de 1520-abril de 1521)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Salamanca: Revista de Estudios</i> (48): 368. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200622153539/http://www.lasalina.es/documentacion/revistadeestudios/57-2-2.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2020-06-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Salamanca%3A+Revista+de+Estudios&rft.atitle=Poderes+urbanos+y+Comunidades+de+Castilla%3A+la+Junta+de+Salamanca+a+trav%C3%A9s+de+sus+actas+de+sesiones+%28agosto+de+1520-abril+de+1521%29&rft.issue=48&rft.pages=368&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Santos+Burgaleta&rft.aufirst=Manuel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lasalina.es%2Fdocumentacion%2Frevistadeestudios%2F57-2-2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFleming2018" class="citation book cs1">Fleming, Gillian B. (2018). "The Giants' War (1519–1520)". <i>Juana I</i>. p. 246. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-319-74347-9_11">10.1007/978-3-319-74347-9_11</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-319-74346-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-319-74346-2"><bdi>978-3-319-74346-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Giants%E2%80%99+War+%281519%E2%80%931520%29&rft.btitle=Juana+I&rft.pages=246&rft.date=2018&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-319-74347-9_11&rft.isbn=978-3-319-74346-2&rft.aulast=Fleming&rft.aufirst=Gillian+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-diariodeburgos-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-diariodeburgos_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.diariodeburgos.es/noticia/Z5F55E908-C538-06E4-9E297CBECF39DA37/202004/El-sueno-de-una-constitucion-comunera">"El sueño de una constitución comunera"</a>. <i>Diario de Burgos</i>. 23 July 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Diario+de+Burgos&rft.atitle=El+sue%C3%B1o+de+una+constituci%C3%B3n+comunera&rft.date=2020-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.diariodeburgos.es%2Fnoticia%2FZ5F55E908-C538-06E4-9E297CBECF39DA37%2F202004%2FEl-sueno-de-una-constitucion-comunera&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viajardescubriendo.com/que-ver-en-avila-en-un-dia/">Qué ver en Ávila en un día</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.patrimoniocastillayleon.org/avila/estudiocaprotti.php">Estudio Caprotti</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://periodicocorreo.com.mx/la-capital-tendra-otra-ciudad-hermana/">"La capital tendrá otra ciudad hermana"</a>. <i>periodicocorreo.com.mx</i> (in Spanish). Periódico Correo. 2014-10-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=periodicocorreo.com.mx&rft.atitle=La+capital+tendr%C3%A1+otra+ciudad+hermana&rft.date=2014-10-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fperiodicocorreo.com.mx%2Fla-capital-tendra-otra-ciudad-hermana%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rhodes2021.eu/v1/index.php/candidacy/why-rhodes">"Why Rhodes"</a>. <i>rhodes2021.eu</i>. Rhodes<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rhodes2021.eu&rft.atitle=Why+Rhodes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rhodes2021.eu%2Fv1%2Findex.php%2Fcandidacy%2Fwhy-rhodes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.villederueil.fr/fr/villes-jumelles">"Villes jumelles"</a>. <i>villederueil.fr</i> (in French). Rueil-Malmaison<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=villederueil.fr&rft.atitle=Villes+jumelles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.villederueil.fr%2Ffr%2Fvilles-jumelles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discoverteramo.it/en/Location/Teramo/180-27-1.html">"Useful info"</a>. <i>discoverteramo.it</i>. Discover Teramo<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=discoverteramo.it&rft.atitle=Useful+info&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.discoverteramo.it%2Fen%2FLocation%2FTeramo%2F180-27-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-villeneuve-sur-lot.fr/avila-espagne-6.html">"Avila – Espagne"</a>. <i>ville-villeneuve-sur-lot.fr</i> (in French). Villeneuve-sur-Lot<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ville-villeneuve-sur-lot.fr&rft.atitle=Avila+%E2%80%93+Espagne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-villeneuve-sur-lot.fr%2Favila-espagne-6.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParkinson_Keyes1957" class="citation book cs1">Parkinson Keyes, Frances (1957). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/landofstonessain00keye"><i>The Land of Stones and Saints</i></a></span>. Doubleday.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Land+of+Stones+and+Saints&rft.pub=Doubleday&rft.date=1957&rft.aulast=Parkinson+Keyes&rft.aufirst=Frances&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flandofstonessain00keye&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span> (Lives of five famous people of the province of Avila, Spain, in the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries: Isabel the Catholic, St Teresa of Ávila, St John of the Cross, María Vela and San Pedro Bautista)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%C3%81vila#Q15688" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Ávila">Ávila</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila" class="extiw" title="commons:Ávila"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Ávila</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShahan1907" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Shahan, Thomas Joseph (1907). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Diocese of Avila"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Diocese_of_Avila">"Diocese of Avila" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>. Vol. 2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Diocese+of+Avila&rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1907&rft.aulast=Shahan&rft.aufirst=Thomas+Joseph&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%81vila" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avila.es">Avila's Town Hall</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avila.com">Avila's Tourist Guide</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051018071718/http://www.sacred-destinations.com/spain/avila-convent-of-st-teresa.htm">Convent of St. Teresa, Ávila</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spain.info/en_IE/ven/otros-destinos/avila.html">Ávila in the official website for Tourism in Spain</a> (in English)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://galicias.com/avila/index.htm">Photos of Ávila</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q=avila&ie=UTF8&ll=40.656615,-4.701977&spn=0.006642,0.021629&t=k&z=16&om=0">Satellite picture by Google Maps</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060511112006/http://www.ancientlibrary.com/gazetteer/0004.html">Hazlitt, Classical Gazetteer "Abila"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.patrimoniocastillayleon.org/avila/imagenes/">Citizens' association for the defence of heritage of Ávila - Photos of Ávila</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Spain"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain" title="Template talk:World Heritage Sites in Spain"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World Heritage Sites in Spain"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Sites</a> in <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><i>For official site names, see each article or the <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Spain">List of World Heritage Sites in Spain</a>.</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">North West</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cave_of_Altamira" title="Cave of Altamira">Caves of Altamira</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Cave_of_Altamira_and_Paleolithic_Cave_Art_of_Northern_Spain" title="Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain">Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Monuments of</span> <a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">and the</span> <a href="/wiki/Asturian_architecture" title="Asturian architecture">Kingdom of the Asturias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_walls_of_Lugo" title="Roman walls of Lugo">Roman walls of Lugo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Heritage_Sites_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Heritage Sites in Galicia (page does not exist)">Route of Santiago de Compostela</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Old Town)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_of_Hercules" title="Tower of Hercules">Tower of Hercules</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Spain"><img alt="Flag of Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/58px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="58" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/87px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/116px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Flag of Spain</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">North East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_and_Primeval_Beech_Forests_of_the_Carpathians_and_Other_Regions_of_Europe" title="Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe">Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cave_of_Altamira" title="Cave of Altamira">Caves of Altamira</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Cave_of_Altamira_and_Paleolithic_Cave_Art_of_Northern_Spain" title="Cave of Altamira and Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain">Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mud%C3%A9jar_architecture_of_Aragon" title="Mudéjar architecture of Aragon">Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es_%E2%80%93_Mont_Perdu_World_Heritage_Site" title="Pyrénées – Mont Perdu World Heritage Site">Pirineos - Monte Perdido</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_art_of_the_Iberian_Mediterranean_Basin" title="Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin">Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Heritage_Sites_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Heritage Sites in Galicia (page does not exist)">Route of Santiago de Compostela</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monasteries_of_San_Mill%C3%A1n_de_la_Cogolla" title="Monasteries of San Millán de la Cogolla">San Millán Yuso and Suso Monasteries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vizcaya_Bridge" title="Vizcaya Bridge">Vizcaya Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">Centre</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_and_Primeval_Beech_Forests_of_the_Carpathians_and_Other_Regions_of_Europe" title="Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe">Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests</a><sup><small>5</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aranjuez" title="Aranjuez">Aranjuez</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">Cultural Landscape</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augusta_Emerita" title="Augusta Emerita">Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Archaeological Site of</span> <a href="/wiki/Atapuerca_Mountains" title="Atapuerca Mountains">Atapuerca</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Old Town of</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ávila</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">with its Extra-mural Churches</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgos_Cathedral" title="Burgos Cathedral">Burgos Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_of_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Old Town of Cáceres">Old Town of Cáceres</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Historic Walled Town of</span> <a href="/wiki/Cuenca,_Spain" title="Cuenca, Spain">Cuenca</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Monastery and Site of</span> <a href="/wiki/El_Escorial" title="El Escorial">El Escorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_of_Mercury._Almad%C3%A9n_and_Idrija" title="Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija">Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_M%C3%A9dulas" title="Las Médulas">Las Médulas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_Saint_Mary_of_Guadalupe" title="Monastery of Saint Mary of Guadalupe">Monastery of Saint Mary of Guadalupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paseo_del_Prado" title="Paseo del Prado">Paseo del Prado</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Parque_del_Buen_Retiro,_Madrid" title="Parque del Buen Retiro, Madrid">Buen Retiro</a><span style="font-size:85%;">, a landscape of Arts and Sciences</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_art_of_the_Iberian_Mediterranean_Basin" title="Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin">Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Heritage_Sites_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Heritage Sites in Galicia (page does not exist)">Route of Santiago de Compostela</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Old City of</span> <a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Old Town of</span> <a href="/wiki/Segovia" title="Segovia">Segovia</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Aqueduct_of_Segovia" title="Aqueduct of Segovia">its Aqueduct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Rock_Art_Sites_in_the_C%C3%B4a_Valley_and_Siega_Verde" title="Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Valley and Siega Verde">Siega Verde</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Historic City of</span> <a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">University and Historic Precinct of</span> <a href="/wiki/Alcal%C3%A1_de_Henares" title="Alcalá de Henares">Alcalá de Henares</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tarraco" title="Tarraco">Archaeological Ensemble of Tarraco</a>, <span style="font-size:85%;">Tarragona</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalan_Romanesque_Churches_of_the_Vall_de_Bo%C3%AD" title="Catalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de Boí">Catalan Romanesque Churches of the Vall de Boí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_Catalana" title="Palau de la Música Catalana">Palau de la Música Catalana</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Hospital_de_Sant_Pau" title="Hospital de Sant Pau">Hospital de Sant Pau</a>, <span style="font-size:85%;">Barcelona</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmeral_of_Elche" title="Palmeral of Elche">Palmeral of Elche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poblet_Abbey" title="Poblet Abbey">Poblet Abbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_art_of_the_Iberian_Mediterranean_Basin" title="Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin">Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lonja_de_la_Seda" title="Lonja de la Seda">Silk Exchange in Valencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Gaud%C3%AD_buildings" title="List of Gaudí buildings">Works of Antoni Gaudí</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">South</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alhambra" title="Alhambra">Alhambra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Generalife" title="Generalife">Generalife</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Albaic%C3%ADn" title="Albaicín">Albaicín</a>, <span style="font-size:85%;">Granada</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seville_Cathedral" title="Seville Cathedral">Cathedral</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alc%C3%A1zar_of_Seville" title="Alcázar of Seville">Alcázar</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/General_Archive_of_the_Indies" title="General Archive of the Indies">General Archive of the Indies</a>, <span style="font-size:85%;">Seville</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antequera_Dolmens_Site" title="Antequera Dolmens Site">Dolmens Site of Antequera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do%C3%B1ana_National_Park" title="Doñana National Park">Doñana National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_centre_of_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Historic centre of Córdoba">Historic Centre of Córdoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madinat_al-Zahra" title="Madinat al-Zahra">Madinat al-Zahra</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Renaissance Monuments of</span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Abeda" title="Úbeda">Úbeda</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">and</span> <a href="/wiki/Baeza,_Spain" title="Baeza, Spain">Baeza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_art_of_the_Iberian_Mediterranean_Basin" title="Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin">Rock art of the Iberian Mediterranean Basin</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Balearic_Islands" title="Balearic Islands">Balearic Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;">Cultural Landscape of the</span> <a href="/wiki/Serra_de_Tramuntana" title="Serra de Tramuntana">Serra de Tramuntana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibiza" title="Ibiza">Ibiza</a><span style="font-size:85%;">, Biodiversity and Culture</span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Prehistoric Sites of</span> <a href="/wiki/Talaiotic_culture" title="Talaiotic culture">Talayotic</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">Menorca</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Canary_Islands" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garajonay_National_Park" title="Garajonay National Park">Garajonay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risco_Ca%C3%ADdo" title="Risco Caído">Risco Caído and the Sacred Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Crist%C3%B3bal_de_La_Laguna" title="San Cristóbal de La Laguna">San Cristóbal de La Laguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teide_National_Park" title="Teide National Park">Teide National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><sup>1</sup> Shared with other <a href="/wiki/First-level_NUTS_of_the_European_Union#Spain" title="First-level NUTS of the European Union">region/s</a></li> <li><sup>2</sup> Shared with <a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_France" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in France">France</a></li> <li><sup>3</sup> Shared with <a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Slovenia" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><sup>4</sup> Shared with <a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Portugal" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><sup>5</sup> Shared with <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_in_the_province_of_Ávila" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Municipalities_in_%C3%81vila" title="Template:Municipalities in Ávila"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Municipalities_in_%C3%81vila" title="Template talk:Municipalities in Ávila"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities_in_%C3%81vila" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities in Ávila"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_in_the_province_of_Ávila" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities in the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_%C3%81vila" title="Province of Ávila">province of Ávila</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adanero" title="Adanero">Adanero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albornos" title="Albornos">Albornos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldeanueva_de_Santa_Cruz" title="Aldeanueva de Santa Cruz">Aldeanueva de Santa Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldeaseca" title="Aldeaseca">Aldeaseca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amavida" title="Amavida">Amavida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arenas_de_San_Pedro" title="Arenas de San Pedro">Arenas de San Pedro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arevalillo" title="Arevalillo">Arevalillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A9valo" title="Arévalo">Arévalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aveinte" title="Aveinte">Aveinte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avellaneda,_%C3%81vila" title="Avellaneda, Ávila">Avellaneda</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrom%C3%A1n" title="Barromán">Barromán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becedas" title="Becedas">Becedas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becedillas" title="Becedillas">Becedillas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bercial_de_Zapardiel" title="Bercial de Zapardiel">Bercial de Zapardiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernuy-Zapardiel" title="Bernuy-Zapardiel">Bernuy-Zapardiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berrocalejo_de_Aragona" title="Berrocalejo de Aragona">Berrocalejo de Aragona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blascomill%C3%A1n" title="Blascomillán">Blascomillán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blasconu%C3%B1o_de_Matacabras" title="Blasconuño de Matacabras">Blasconuño de Matacabras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blascosancho" title="Blascosancho">Blascosancho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohoyo" title="Bohoyo">Bohoyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonilla_de_la_Sierra" title="Bonilla de la Sierra">Bonilla de la Sierra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brabos" title="Brabos">Brabos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bularros" title="Bularros">Bularros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgohondo" title="Burgohondo">Burgohondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabezas_de_Alambre" title="Cabezas de Alambre">Cabezas de Alambre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabezas_del_Pozo" title="Cabezas del Pozo">Cabezas del Pozo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabezas_del_Villar" title="Cabezas del Villar">Cabezas del Villar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabizuela" title="Cabizuela">Cabizuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canales" title="Canales">Canales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candeleda" title="Candeleda">Candeleda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantiveros" title="Cantiveros">Cantiveros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carde%C3%B1osa" title="Cardeñosa">Cardeñosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casas_del_Puerto_de_Villatoro" title="Casas del Puerto de Villatoro">Casas del Puerto de Villatoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casasola,_%C3%81vila" title="Casasola, Ávila">Casasola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casavieja" title="Casavieja">Casavieja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casillas,_%C3%81vila" title="Casillas, Ávila">Casillas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castellanos_de_Zapardiel" title="Castellanos de Zapardiel">Castellanos de Zapardiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cebreros" title="Cebreros">Cebreros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cepeda_la_Mora" title="Cepeda la Mora">Cepeda la Mora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamart%C3%ADn,_%C3%81vila" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamartín, Ávila">Chamartín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cill%C3%A1n" title="Cillán">Cillán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisla" title="Cisla">Cisla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collado_de_Contreras" title="Collado de Contreras">Collado de Contreras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collado_del_Mir%C3%B3n" title="Collado del Mirón">Collado del Mirón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constanzana" title="Constanzana">Constanzana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crespos" title="Crespos">Crespos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuevas_del_Valle" title="Cuevas del Valle">Cuevas del Valle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diego_del_Carpio" title="Diego del Carpio">Diego del Carpio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donjimeno" title="Donjimeno">Donjimeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donvidas" title="Donvidas">Donvidas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Arenal,_%C3%81vila" title="El Arenal, Ávila">El Arenal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Barco_de_%C3%81vila" title="El Barco de Ávila">El Barco de Ávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Barraco" title="El Barraco">El Barraco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Bohod%C3%B3n" title="El Bohodón">El Bohodón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Fresno" title="El Fresno">El Fresno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Hornillo" title="El Hornillo">El Hornillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Hoyo_de_Pinares" title="El Hoyo de Pinares">El Hoyo de Pinares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Losar_del_Barco" title="El Losar del Barco">El Losar del Barco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Mir%C3%B3n" title="El Mirón">El Mirón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Oso,_%C3%81vila" title="El Oso, Ávila">El Oso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Parral" title="El Parral">El Parral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Tiemblo" title="El Tiemblo">El Tiemblo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espinosa_de_los_Caballeros" title="Espinosa de los Caballeros">Espinosa de los Caballeros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flores_de_%C3%81vila" title="Flores de Ávila">Flores de Ávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontiveros" title="Fontiveros">Fontiveros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresnedilla" title="Fresnedilla">Fresnedilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuente_el_Sa%C3%BAz" title="Fuente el Saúz">Fuente el Saúz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuentes_de_A%C3%B1o" title="Fuentes de Año">Fuentes de Año</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallegos_de_Altamiros" title="Gallegos de Altamiros">Gallegos de Altamiros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallegos_de_Sobrinos" title="Gallegos de Sobrinos">Gallegos de Sobrinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garganta_del_Villar" title="Garganta del Villar">Garganta del Villar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavilanes" title="Gavilanes">Gavilanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemu%C3%B1o" title="Gemuño">Gemuño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Gil García">Gil García</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbuena" title="Gilbuena">Gilbuena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimialc%C3%B3n" title="Gimialcón">Gimialcón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gotarrendura" title="Gotarrendura">Gotarrendura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grandes_y_San_Mart%C3%ADn" title="Grandes y San Martín">Grandes y San Martín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guisando,_%C3%81vila" title="Guisando, Ávila">Guisando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gutierre-Mu%C3%B1oz" title="Gutierre-Muñoz">Gutierre-Muñoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hernansancho" title="Hernansancho">Hernansancho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herrad%C3%B3n_de_Pinares" title="Herradón de Pinares">Herradón de Pinares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herreros_de_Suso" title="Herreros de Suso">Herreros de Suso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higuera_de_las_Due%C3%B1as" title="Higuera de las Dueñas">Higuera de las Dueñas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horcajo_de_las_Torres" title="Horcajo de las Torres">Horcajo de las Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoyocasero" title="Hoyocasero">Hoyocasero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoyorredondo" title="Hoyorredondo">Hoyorredondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoyos_de_Miguel_Mu%C3%B1oz" title="Hoyos de Miguel Muñoz">Hoyos de Miguel Muñoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoyos_del_Collado" title="Hoyos del Collado">Hoyos del Collado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoyos_del_Espino" title="Hoyos del Espino">Hoyos del Espino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurtumpascual" title="Hurtumpascual">Hurtumpascual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junciana" title="Junciana">Junciana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Adrada" title="La Adrada">La Adrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Aldehuela" title="La Aldehuela">La Aldehuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Carrera" title="La Carrera">La Carrera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Colilla" title="La Colilla">La Colilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Hija_de_Dios" title="La Hija de Dios">La Hija de Dios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Horcajada" title="La Horcajada">La Horcajada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Serrada" title="La Serrada">La Serrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Torre" title="La Torre">La Torre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langa,_Castile-Leon" class="mw-redirect" title="Langa, Castile-Leon">Langa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanzah%C3%ADta" title="Lanzahíta">Lanzahíta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Berlanas" title="Las Berlanas">Las Berlanas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Navas_del_Marqu%C3%A9s" title="Las Navas del Marqués">Las Navas del Marqués</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Llanos_de_Tormes" title="Los Llanos de Tormes">Los Llanos de Tormes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrigal_de_las_Altas_Torres" title="Madrigal de las Altas Torres">Madrigal de las Altas Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maello" title="Maello">Maello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malpartida_de_Corneja" title="Malpartida de Corneja">Malpartida de Corneja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamblas" title="Mamblas">Mamblas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mancera_de_Arriba" title="Mancera de Arriba">Mancera de Arriba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manjab%C3%A1lago" title="Manjabálago">Manjabálago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marl%C3%ADn" title="Marlín">Marlín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martiherrero" title="Martiherrero">Martiherrero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADnez,_%C3%81vila" title="Martínez, Ávila">Martínez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediana_de_Voltoya" title="Mediana de Voltoya">Mediana de Voltoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medinilla,_%C3%81vila" class="mw-redirect" title="Medinilla, Ávila">Medinilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mengamu%C3%B1oz" title="Mengamuñoz">Mengamuñoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesegar_de_Corneja" title="Mesegar de Corneja">Mesegar de Corneja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mijares" title="Mijares">Mijares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mingorr%C3%ADa" title="Mingorría">Mingorría</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mironcillo" title="Mironcillo">Mironcillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirue%C3%B1a_de_los_Infanzones" title="Mirueña de los Infanzones">Mirueña de los Infanzones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mombeltr%C3%A1n" title="Mombeltrán">Mombeltrán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsalupe" title="Monsalupe">Monsalupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moraleja_de_Matacabras" title="Moraleja de Matacabras">Moraleja de Matacabras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%B1ana" title="Muñana">Muñana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%B1ico" title="Muñico">Muñico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%B1ogalindo" title="Muñogalindo">Muñogalindo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%B1ogrande" title="Muñogrande">Muñogrande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%B1omer_del_Peco" title="Muñomer del Peco">Muñomer del Peco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%B1opepe" title="Muñopepe">Muñopepe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%B1osancho" title="Muñosancho">Muñosancho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%B1otello" title="Muñotello">Muñotello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narrillos_del_Rebollar" title="Narrillos del Rebollar">Narrillos del Rebollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narrillos_del_%C3%81lamo" title="Narrillos del Álamo">Narrillos del Álamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narros_de_Saldue%C3%B1a" title="Narros de Saldueña">Narros de Saldueña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narros_del_Castillo" title="Narros del Castillo">Narros del Castillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narros_del_Puerto" title="Narros del Puerto">Narros del Puerto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nava_de_Ar%C3%A9valo" title="Nava de Arévalo">Nava de Arévalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nava_del_Barco" title="Nava del Barco">Nava del Barco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navacepedilla_de_Corneja" title="Navacepedilla de Corneja">Navacepedilla de Corneja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navadijos" title="Navadijos">Navadijos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navaescurial" title="Navaescurial">Navaescurial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navahondilla" title="Navahondilla">Navahondilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navalacruz" title="Navalacruz">Navalacruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navalmoral" title="Navalmoral">Navalmoral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navalonguilla" title="Navalonguilla">Navalonguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navalosa" title="Navalosa">Navalosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navalperal_de_Pinares" title="Navalperal de Pinares">Navalperal de Pinares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navalperal_de_Tormes" title="Navalperal de Tormes">Navalperal de Tormes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navaluenga" title="Navaluenga">Navaluenga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navaquesera" title="Navaquesera">Navaquesera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navarredonda_de_Gredos" title="Navarredonda de Gredos">Navarredonda de Gredos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navarredondilla" title="Navarredondilla">Navarredondilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navarrevisca" title="Navarrevisca">Navarrevisca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navatalgordo" title="Navatalgordo">Navatalgordo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navatejares" title="Navatejares">Navatejares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neila_de_San_Miguel" title="Neila de San Miguel">Neila de San Miguel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niharra" title="Niharra">Niharra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojos-Albos" title="Ojos-Albos">Ojos-Albos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbita,_%C3%81vila" title="Orbita, Ávila">Orbita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padiernos" title="Padiernos">Padiernos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pajares_de_Adaja" title="Pajares de Adaja">Pajares de Adaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacios_de_Goda" title="Palacios de Goda">Palacios de Goda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papatrigo" title="Papatrigo">Papatrigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascualcobo" title="Pascualcobo">Pascualcobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Bernardo" title="Pedro Bernardo">Pedro Bernardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro-Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="Pedro-Rodríguez">Pedro-Rodríguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peguerinos" title="Peguerinos">Peguerinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pe%C3%B1alba_de_%C3%81vila" title="Peñalba de Ávila">Peñalba de Ávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedrah%C3%ADta" title="Piedrahíta">Piedrahíta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedralaves" title="Piedralaves">Piedralaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poveda" title="Poveda">Poveda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poyales_del_Hoyo" title="Poyales del Hoyo">Poyales del Hoyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pozanco" title="Pozanco">Pozanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pradosegar" title="Pradosegar">Pradosegar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Castilla,_%C3%81vila" title="Puerto Castilla, Ávila">Puerto Castilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasueros" title="Rasueros">Rasueros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riocabado" title="Riocabado">Riocabado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riofr%C3%ADo,_%C3%81vila" title="Riofrío, Ávila">Riofrío</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivilla_de_Barajas" title="Rivilla de Barajas">Rivilla de Barajas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salobral" title="Salobral">Salobral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvadi%C3%B3s" title="Salvadiós">Salvadiós</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bartolom%C3%A9_de_B%C3%A9jar" title="San Bartolomé de Béjar">San Bartolomé de Béjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bartolom%C3%A9_de_Corneja" title="San Bartolomé de Corneja">San Bartolomé de Corneja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bartolom%C3%A9_de_Pinares" title="San Bartolomé de Pinares">San Bartolomé de Pinares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Esteban_de_Zapardiel" title="San Esteban de Zapardiel">San Esteban de Zapardiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Esteban_de_los_Patos" title="San Esteban de los Patos">San Esteban de los Patos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Esteban_del_Valle" title="San Esteban del Valle">San Esteban del Valle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Garc%C3%ADa_de_Ingelmos" title="San García de Ingelmos">San García de Ingelmos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_de_Gredos" title="San Juan de Gredos">San Juan de Gredos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_de_la_Encinilla" title="San Juan de la Encinilla">San Juan de la Encinilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_de_la_Nava" title="San Juan de la Nava">San Juan de la Nava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_del_Molinillo" title="San Juan del Molinillo">San Juan del Molinillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_del_Olmo" title="San Juan del Olmo">San Juan del Olmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Lorenzo_de_Tormes" title="San Lorenzo de Tormes">San Lorenzo de Tormes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Mart%C3%ADn_de_la_Vega_del_Alberche" title="San Martín de la Vega del Alberche">San Martín de la Vega del Alberche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Mart%C3%ADn_del_Pimpollar" title="San Martín del Pimpollar">San Martín del Pimpollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Miguel_de_Corneja" title="San Miguel de Corneja">San Miguel de Corneja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Miguel_de_Serrezuela" title="San Miguel de Serrezuela">San Miguel de Serrezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pascual,_%C3%81vila" title="San Pascual, Ávila">San Pascual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_del_Arroyo" title="San Pedro del Arroyo">San Pedro del Arroyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Vicente_de_Ar%C3%A9valo" title="San Vicente de Arévalo">San Vicente de Arévalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanchidri%C3%A1n" title="Sanchidrián">Sanchidrián</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanchorreja" title="Sanchorreja">Sanchorreja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Pinares" title="Santa Cruz de Pinares">Santa Cruz de Pinares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_del_Valle" title="Santa Cruz del Valle">Santa Cruz del Valle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_de_los_Caballeros" title="Santa María de los Caballeros">Santa María de los Caballeros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_del_Arroyo" title="Santa María del Arroyo">Santa María del Arroyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_del_Berrocal" title="Santa María del Berrocal">Santa María del Berrocal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_del_Cubillo" title="Santa María del Cubillo">Santa María del Cubillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_del_Ti%C3%A9tar" title="Santa María del Tiétar">Santa María del Tiétar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_del_Collado" title="Santiago del Collado">Santiago del Collado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_del_Tormes" title="Santiago del Tormes">Santiago del Tormes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo_de_las_Posadas" title="Santo Domingo de las Posadas">Santo Domingo de las Posadas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Tom%C3%A9_de_Zabarcos" title="Santo Tomé de Zabarcos">Santo Tomé de Zabarcos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serranillos" title="Serranillos">Serranillos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigeres" title="Sigeres">Sigeres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinlabajos" title="Sinlabajos">Sinlabajos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solana_de_Rioalmar" title="Solana de Rioalmar">Solana de Rioalmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solana_de_%C3%81vila" title="Solana de Ávila">Solana de Ávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solosancho" title="Solosancho">Solosancho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotalbo" title="Sotalbo">Sotalbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotillo_de_la_Adrada" title="Sotillo de la Adrada">Sotillo de la Adrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ti%C3%B1osillos" title="Tiñosillos">Tiñosillos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolba%C3%B1os" title="Tolbaños">Tolbaños</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tormellas" title="Tormellas">Tormellas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadizos_de_%C3%81vila" title="Tornadizos de Ávila">Tornadizos de Ávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rtoles" class="mw-redirect" title="Tórtoles">Tórtoles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbr%C3%ADas" title="Umbrías">Umbrías</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadillo_de_la_Sierra" title="Vadillo de la Sierra">Vadillo de la Sierra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valdecasa" title="Valdecasa">Valdecasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vega_de_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa" title="Vega de Santa María">Vega de Santa María</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velayos" title="Velayos">Velayos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villaflor,_%C3%81vila" title="Villaflor, Ávila">Villaflor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villafranca_de_la_Sierra" title="Villafranca de la Sierra">Villafranca de la Sierra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villanueva_de_G%C3%B3mez" title="Villanueva de Gómez">Villanueva de Gómez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villanueva_de_%C3%81vila" title="Villanueva de Ávila">Villanueva de Ávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villanueva_del_Aceral" title="Villanueva del Aceral">Villanueva del Aceral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villanueva_del_Campillo" title="Villanueva del Campillo">Villanueva del Campillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villar_de_Corneja" title="Villar de Corneja">Villar de Corneja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villarejo_del_Valle" title="Villarejo del Valle">Villarejo del Valle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villatoro" title="Villatoro">Villatoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vita,_%C3%81vila" title="Vita, Ávila">Vita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%B1egra_de_Mora%C3%B1a" title="Viñegra de Moraña">Viñegra de Moraña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapardiel_de_la_Ca%C3%B1ada" title="Zapardiel de la Cañada">Zapardiel de la Cañada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zapardiel_de_la_Ribera" title="Zapardiel de la Ribera">Zapardiel de la Ribera</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Castile and León"><img alt="Castile and León" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Flag_of_Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n.svg/50px-Flag_of_Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Flag_of_Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n.svg/75px-Flag_of_Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Flag_of_Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n.svg/100px-Flag_of_Castile_and_Le%C3%B3n.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_provinces_of_Spain" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Capitals_of_Provinces_in_Spain" title="Template:Capitals of Provinces in Spain"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Capitals_of_Provinces_in_Spain" title="Template talk:Capitals of Provinces in Spain"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Capitals_of_Provinces_in_Spain" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Capitals of Provinces in Spain"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_provinces_of_Spain" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Capitals of <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Spain" title="Provinces of Spain">provinces</a> of <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="A Coruña">A Coruña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albacete" title="Albacete">Albacete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alicante" title="Alicante">Alicante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almer%C3%ADa" title="Almería">Almería</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badajoz" title="Badajoz">Badajoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilbao" title="Bilbao">Bilbao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgos" title="Burgos">Burgos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1ceres,_Spain" title="Cáceres, Spain">Cáceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1diz" title="Cádiz">Cádiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castell%C3%B3n_de_la_Plana" title="Castellón de la Plana">Castellón de la Plana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Real" title="Ciudad Real">Ciudad Real</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3rdoba,_Spain" title="Córdoba, Spain">Córdoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuenca,_Spain" title="Cuenca, Spain">Cuenca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girona" title="Girona">Girona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granada" title="Granada">Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalajara,_Spain" title="Guadalajara, Spain">Guadalajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva">Huelva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huesca" title="Huesca">Huesca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ja%C3%A9n,_Spain" title="Jaén, Spain">Jaén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logro%C3%B1o" title="Logroño">Logroño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas" title="Las Palmas">Las Palmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le%C3%B3n,_Spain" title="León, Spain">León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lleida" title="Lleida">Lleida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugo" title="Lugo">Lugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga" title="Málaga">Málaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ourense" title="Ourense">Ourense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palencia" title="Palencia">Palencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca" title="Palma de Mallorca">Palma de Mallorca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamplona" title="Pamplona">Pamplona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontevedra" title="Pontevedra">Pontevedra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n" title="San Sebastián">San Sebastián</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santander,_Spain" title="Santander, Spain">Santander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Tenerife" title="Santa Cruz de Tenerife">Santa Cruz de Tenerife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segovia" title="Segovia">Segovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soria" title="Soria">Soria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarragona" title="Tarragona">Tarragona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teruel" title="Teruel">Teruel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitoria-Gasteiz" title="Vitoria-Gasteiz">Vitoria-Gasteiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamora,_Spain" title="Zamora, Spain">Zamora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaragoza" title="Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Spain"><img alt="Flag of Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/50px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/75px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/100px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15688#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15688#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15688#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/155931767">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJk4yP9HVrKKQKmCcKK68C">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4079893-8">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80001323">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Ávila (Španělsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge131637&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX450878">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007557357805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/8d2f851d-53a8-4920-9c0b-e95cfe1fb834">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ávila&oldid=1258188736">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ávila&oldid=1258188736</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%C3%81vila,_Spain" title="Category:Ávila, Spain">Ávila, Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Municipalities_in_the_Province_of_%C3%81vila" title="Category:Municipalities in the Province of Ávila">Municipalities in the Province of Ávila</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain" title="Category:World Heritage Sites in Spain">World Heritage Sites in Spain</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Province_of_%C3%81vila" title="Category:Province of Ávila">Province of Ávila</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cultural_tourism_in_Spain" title="Category:Cultural tourism in Spain">Cultural tourism in Spain</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_Phonos_extension" title="Category:Pages using the Phonos extension">Pages using the Phonos extension</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_September_2022" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from September 2022">Articles with dead external links from September 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_1911_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_with_Wikisource_reference" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_text_from_the_1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica">Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Project_Gutenberg_links" title="Category:Articles with Project Gutenberg links">Articles with Project Gutenberg links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Gutenberg_book_template_using_bullet" title="Category:Pages with Gutenberg book template using bullet">Pages with Gutenberg book template using bullet</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Spanish-language_sources_(es)" title="Category:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)">CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)">CS1 French-language sources (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_March_2012" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from March 2012">Articles needing additional references from March 2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_multiple_image_with_auto_scaled_images" title="Category:Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images">Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Spanish-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Spanish-language text">Articles containing Spanish-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Spanish-language_sources_(es)" title="Category:Articles with Spanish-language sources (es)">Articles with Spanish-language sources (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Spanish_IPA" title="Category:Pages with Spanish IPA">Pages with Spanish IPA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_including_recorded_pronunciations" title="Category:Pages including recorded pronunciations">Pages including recorded pronunciations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_August_2018" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from August 2018">Articles with unsourced statements from August 2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_clarification_from_March_2012" title="Category:Wikipedia articles needing clarification from March 2012">Wikipedia articles needing clarification from March 2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_March_2012" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from March 2012">Articles with unsourced statements from March 2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons link from Wikidata">Commons link from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_1913_Catholic_Encyclopedia_with_Wikisource_reference" title="Category:Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference">Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_Kartographer_extension" title="Category:Pages using the Kartographer extension">Pages using the Kartographer extension</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 18 November 2024, at 16:37<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C3%81vila&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-cgp85","wgBackendResponseTime":155,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_deede934c767bf1a0f37230e0ec07455ab5e011a":[{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":[-4.6962222222222,40.654347222222],"type":"Point"},"properties":{"marker-color":"5E74F3","title":"Ávila","marker-symbol":"city"}},{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geoshape","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoshape?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q15688","properties":{"stroke-width":2,"stroke":"#808080","title":"Ávila"}}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.420","walltime":"1.886","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10208,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":208992,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":19999,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":27,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":21,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":123432,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":2,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1613.661 1 -total"," 42.94% 692.950 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 39.05% 630.210 2 Template:Infobox"," 18.44% 297.546 1 Template:Reflist"," 11.87% 191.464 30 Template:Main_other"," 7.86% 126.803 1 Template:Lang"," 7.62% 122.928 1 Template:Citation"," 6.40% 103.263 3 Template:Navbox"," 6.15% 99.320 1 Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain"," 6.08% 98.046 1 Template:Infobox_UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.812","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":21611760,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-gddqh","timestamp":"20241130105910","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u00c1vila","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C3%81vila","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q15688","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q15688","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-12-09T11:24:10Z","dateModified":"2024-11-18T16:37:20Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/32\/Avila_001.jpg","headline":"municipality in Castile and Le\u00f3n, Spain"}</script> </body> </html>