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Luke 22:38 So they said, "Look, Lord, here are two swords." "That is enough," He answered.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Luke 22:38 So they said, "Look, Lord, here are two swords." "That is enough," He answered.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/luke/22-38.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/1/42_Luk_22_38.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Luke 22:38 - Jesus Predicts Peter's Denial" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="So they said, Look, Lord, here are two swords. 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And He said to them, "It is enough."<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/luke/22.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And they said, Lord, behold, here <i>are</i> two swords. And he said unto them, It is enough.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/luke/22.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />So they said, “Lord, look, here <i>are</i> two swords.” And He said to them, “It is enough.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/luke/22.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />They said, “Lord, look, here are two swords.” And He said to them, “It is enough.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/luke/22.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />They said, “Lord, look, here are two swords.” And He said to them, “It is enough.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/luke/22.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />And they said, “Lord, look, here are two swords.” And He said to them, “It is enough.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/luke/22.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />And they said, “Lord, look, here are two swords.” And He said to them, “It is enough.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/luke/22.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />They said, “Lord, look, here are two swords.” And He said to them, “It is enough.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/luke/22.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />“Lord,” they said, “look, here are two swords.” “That is enough! ” he told them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/luke/22.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Lord,” they said, “look, here are two swords.” “Enough of that!” He told them. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/luke/22.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And they said, Lord, behold, here are two swords. And he said unto them, It is enough.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/luke/22.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />The disciples said, "Lord, here are two swords!" "Enough of that!" Jesus replied. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/luke/22.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And they said, Lord, behold, here are two swords. And he said unto them, It is enough.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/luke/22.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />The disciples said, "Lord, look! Here are two swords!" Then Jesus said to them, "That's enough!"<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/luke/22.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />The disciples said, "Look! Here are two swords, Lord!" "That is enough!" he replied. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/luke/22.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />So they said, "Lord, look! Here are two swords." He answered them, "Enough of that!" <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/luke/22.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />So they said, ?Look, Lord, here are two swords.? ?That is enough,? He answered.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/luke/22.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />So they said, "Look, Lord, here are two swords." Then he told them, "It is enough." <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/luke/22.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />They said, "Lord, look, here are two swords." He said to them, "That is enough."<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/luke/22.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And they said, Lord, behold, here are two swords. And he said to them, It is enough.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/luke/22.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />"Master, here are two swords," they exclaimed. "That is enough," He replied.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/luke/22.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />They said, “Lord, behold, here are two swords.” He said to them, “That is enough.” <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/luke/22.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And they said, “Lord, behold, here [are] two swords”; and He said to them, “It is sufficient.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/luke/22.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />And they said, "Lord, behold, here <i>are</i> two swords." And He said to them, "It is enough."<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/luke/22.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And they said, 'Sir, lo, here are two swords;' and he said to them, 'It is sufficient.'<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/luke/22.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And they said, Lord, behold, two swords here. And he said to them, It is enough.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/luke/22.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />But they said: Lord, behold here are two swords. And he said to them, It is enough. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/luke/22.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />So they said, “Lord, behold, there are two swords here.” But he said to them, “It is sufficient.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/luke/22.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Then they said, “Lord, look, there are two swords here.” But he replied, “It is enough!” <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/luke/22.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />They said, “Lord, look, here are two swords.” He replied, “It is enough.”<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/luke/22.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And they said to him, Our Lord, behold here are two swords. He said to them, That is enough.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/luke/22.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />And they were saying to him, 'Our Lord, behold, here are two swords.' He said to them, 'They are enough.'<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/luke/22.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />And they said: Lord, behold, here are two swords. He said to them: It is enough.<CM><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/luke/22.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />And they said, Lord, behold, here are two swords. And He said to them, <FR>It is sufficient.<Fr><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/luke/22.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />Then they said, Lord, behold, here are two swords, and he said to them, It is enough.<CM><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/luke/22.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />Lord, said they, you see, we have two swords, he reply'd, that's enough.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/luke/22.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />"Master, here are two swords," they exclaimed. "That is enough," He replied.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/luke/22.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />And they said, "Lord, behold, here <i>are</i> two swords." And He said to them, <FR>"It is enough."<Fr><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/luke/22.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />And they said, Lord, behold here <i>are</i> two swords. And He said unto them, <FR>It is enough.<Fr><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/luke/22-38.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/3-5_0Jtd9Lc?start=8777" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/luke/22.htm">Jesus Predicts Peter's Denial</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">37</span>For I tell you that this Scripture must be fulfilled in Me: ‘And He was numbered with the transgressors.’ For what is written about Me is reaching its fulfillment.” <span class="reftext">38</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/1161.htm" title="1161: de (Conj) -- A primary particle; but, and, etc.">So</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: Hoi (Art-NMP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/2036.htm" title="2036: eipan (V-AIA-3P) -- Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say.">they said,</a> <a href="/greek/2400.htm" title="2400: idou (V-AMA-2S) -- See! Lo! Behold! Look! Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo!">“Look,</a> <a href="/greek/2962.htm" title="2962: Kyrie (N-VMS) -- Lord, master, sir; the Lord. From kuros; supreme in authority, i.e. controller; by implication, Master.">Lord,</a> <a href="/greek/5602.htm" title="5602: hōde (Adv) -- From an adverb form of hode; in this same spot, i.e. Here or hither.">here are</a> <a href="/greek/1417.htm" title="1417: dyo (Adj-NFP) -- Two. A primary numeral; two.">two</a> <a href="/greek/3162.htm" title="3162: machairai (N-NFP) -- A sword. Probably feminine of a presumed derivative of mache; a knife, i.e. Dirk; figuratively, war, judicial punishment.">swords.”</a> <a href="/greek/1510.htm" title="1510: estin (V-PIA-3S) -- I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.">“That is</a> <a href="/greek/2425.htm" title="2425: Hikanon (Adj-NNS) -- From hiko; competent, i.e. Ample or fit.">enough,” </a> <a href="/greek/1161.htm" title="1161: de (Conj) -- A primary particle; but, and, etc."></a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: Ho (Art-NMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/2036.htm" title="2036: eipen (V-AIA-3S) -- Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say.">He answered.</a> <a href="/greek/846.htm" title="846: autois (PPro-DM3P) -- He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons."></a> </span> <span class="reftext">39</span>Jesus went out as usual to the Mount of Olives, and the disciples followed Him.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/26-51.htm">Matthew 26:51-52</a></span><br />At this, one of Jesus’ companions drew his sword and struck the servant of the high priest, cutting off his ear. / “Put your sword back in its place,” Jesus said to him. “For all who draw the sword will die by the sword.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/18-10.htm">John 18:10-11</a></span><br />Then Simon Peter drew his sword and struck the servant of the high priest, cutting off his right ear. The servant’s name was Malchus. / “Put your sword back in its sheath!” Jesus said to Peter. “Shall I not drink the cup the Father has given Me?”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/53-12.htm">Isaiah 53:12</a></span><br />Therefore I will allot Him a portion with the great, and He will divide the spoils with the strong, because He has poured out His life unto death, and He was numbered with the transgressors. Yet He bore the sin of many and made intercession for the transgressors.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/zechariah/13-7.htm">Zechariah 13:7</a></span><br />Awake, O sword, against My Shepherd, against the man who is My Companion, declares the LORD of Hosts. Strike the Shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered, and I will turn My hand against the little ones.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/10-34.htm">Matthew 10:34</a></span><br />Do not assume that I have come to bring peace to the earth; I have not come to bring peace, but a sword.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/18-36.htm">John 18:36</a></span><br />Jesus answered, “My kingdom is not of this world; if it were, My servants would fight to prevent My arrest by the Jews. But now My kingdom is not of this realm.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_corinthians/10-3.htm">2 Corinthians 10:3-4</a></span><br />For though we live in the flesh, we do not wage war according to the flesh. / The weapons of our warfare are not the weapons of the flesh. Instead, they have divine power to demolish strongholds.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ephesians/6-12.htm">Ephesians 6:12-17</a></span><br />For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this world’s darkness, and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms. / Therefore take up the full armor of God, so that when the day of evil comes, you will be able to stand your ground, and having done everything, to stand. / Stand firm then, with the belt of truth buckled around your waist, with the breastplate of righteousness arrayed, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/13-12.htm">Romans 13:12</a></span><br />The night is nearly over; the day has drawn near. So let us lay aside the deeds of darkness and put on the armor of light.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/4-12.htm">Hebrews 4:12</a></span><br />For the word of God is living and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it pierces even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow. It judges the thoughts and intentions of the heart.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_peter/4-1.htm">1 Peter 4:1</a></span><br />Therefore, since Christ suffered in His body, arm yourselves with the same resolve, because anyone who has suffered in his body is done with sin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/13-10.htm">Revelation 13:10</a></span><br />“If anyone is destined for captivity, into captivity he will go; if anyone is to die by the sword, by the sword he must be killed.” Here is a call for the perseverance and faith of the saints.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/44-6.htm">Psalm 44:6</a></span><br />For I do not trust in my bow, nor does my sword save me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/149-6.htm">Psalm 149:6</a></span><br />May the high praises of God be in their mouths, and a double-edged sword in their hands,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/48-10.htm">Jeremiah 48:10</a></span><br />Cursed is the one who is remiss in doing the work of the LORD, and cursed is he who withholds his sword from bloodshed.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And they said, Lord, behold, here are two swords. And he said to them, It is enough.</p><p class="hdg">It.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/26-52.htm">Matthew 26:52-54</a></b></br> Then said Jesus unto him, Put up again thy sword into his place: for all they that take the sword shall perish with the sword… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/john/18-36.htm">John 18:36</a></b></br> Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world: if my kingdom were of this world, then would my servants fight, that I should not be delivered to the Jews: but now is my kingdom not from hence.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_corinthians/10-3.htm">2 Corinthians 10:3,4</a></b></br> For though we walk in the flesh, we do not war after the flesh: … </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/luke/22-11.htm">Disciples</a> <a href="/luke/21-36.htm">Enough</a> <a href="/luke/20-16.htm">Exclaimed</a> <a href="/luke/22-33.htm">Master</a> <a href="/luke/22-33.htm">Sir</a> <a href="/luke/14-28.htm">Sufficient</a> <a href="/mark/14-48.htm">Swords</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/luke/22-39.htm">Disciples</a> <a href="/luke/22-64.htm">Enough</a> <a href="/john/1-29.htm">Exclaimed</a> <a href="/luke/22-49.htm">Master</a> <a href="/luke/22-49.htm">Sir</a> <a href="/john/6-7.htm">Sufficient</a> <a href="/luke/22-49.htm">Swords</a><div class="vheading2">Luke 22</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-1.htm">The leaders conspire against Jesus.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">3. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-3.htm">Satan prepares Judas to betray him.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">7. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-7.htm">The apostles prepare the Passover.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">19. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-19.htm">Jesus institutes his holy supper;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">21. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-21.htm">covertly foretells of the traitor;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">24. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-24.htm">rebukes the rest of his apostles from ambition;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">31. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-31.htm">assures Peter his faith should not fail;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">34. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-34.htm">and yet he should deny him thrice.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">39. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-39.htm">He prays in the mount, and sweats blood;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">47. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-47.htm">is betrayed with a kiss;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">50. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-50.htm">he heals Malchus' ear;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">54. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-54.htm">he is thrice denied by Peter;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">63. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-63.htm">shamefully abused;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">66. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-66.htm">and confesses himself to be the Son of God.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The mention of "two swords" indicates a literal understanding of Jesus' words, which may have been intended metaphorically to prepare them for the spiritual battles ahead. The disciples' readiness to show the swords reflects their misunderstanding of Jesus' mission, which was not to establish an earthly kingdom through violence. The presence of swords among the disciples also highlights the tension and danger of the times, as they were in Jerusalem during the Passover, a period of heightened political and religious activity. The swords symbolize the disciples' attempt to rely on human means for protection, contrasting with Jesus' teaching on reliance on God.<p><b>“That is enough,” He answered.</b><br>Jesus' response, "That is enough," can be interpreted as a rebuke or a dismissal of the disciples' literal interpretation. It suggests that Jesus was not advocating for armed resistance but was instead emphasizing the sufficiency of spiritual preparedness. This phrase may also indicate Jesus' awareness of the impending events, where physical weapons would be of no use. The statement aligns with Jesus' teachings on peace and non-violence, as seen in His earlier instructions to turn the other cheek and love one's enemies. Additionally, this response foreshadows the events in the Garden of Gethsemane, where Jesus rebukes Peter for using a sword to defend Him, further underscoring the message that His kingdom is not of this world.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/j/jesus_christ.htm">Jesus Christ</a></b><br>The central figure in this passage, Jesus is preparing His disciples for the events that will soon unfold, including His arrest and crucifixion.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_disciples.htm">The Disciples</a></b><br>Followers of Jesus who are present with Him during this conversation. They are trying to understand Jesus' instructions and prepare for what is to come.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/j/jerusalem.htm">Jerusalem</a></b><br>The city where these events are taking place, significant as the center of Jewish religious life and the location of Jesus' impending crucifixion.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_last_supper.htm">The Last Supper</a></b><br>The broader context of this passage, where Jesus shares a final meal with His disciples and gives them important teachings.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_swords.htm">The Swords</a></b><br>Physical weapons mentioned by the disciples, symbolizing a misunderstanding of Jesus' mission and the nature of the kingdom He is establishing.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/m/misunderstanding_jesus'_mission.htm">Misunderstanding Jesus' Mission</a></b><br>The disciples' focus on physical swords reflects a common misunderstanding of Jesus' mission. Jesus' response, "That is enough," suggests a redirection from physical to spiritual preparation.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/spiritual_readiness.htm">Spiritual Readiness</a></b><br>Jesus' teachings often emphasize spiritual readiness over physical preparedness. Believers are called to equip themselves with spiritual tools, such as prayer and the Word of God.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_nature_of_jesus'_kingdom.htm">The Nature of Jesus' Kingdom</a></b><br>Jesus' kingdom is not advanced through violence or force. Christians are called to live out the values of the kingdom through love, peace, and righteousness.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/trust_in_god's_provision.htm">Trust in God's Provision</a></b><br>Jesus' response can also be seen as a call to trust in God's provision and protection, rather than relying on human means.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_scripture_in_spiritual_warfare.htm">The Role of Scripture in Spiritual Warfare</a></b><br>The "sword of the Spirit" is a metaphor for the Word of God, which is the primary tool for spiritual warfare and growth in the Christian life.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_luke_22.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Luke 22</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/bible's_view_on_gun_control.htm">What is the Bible's stance on gun control?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_jesus_tell_them_to_buy_swords.htm">In Luke 22:36, why does Jesus instruct His followers to buy swords if His message is peace? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_did_jesus_tell_them_to_buy_swords.htm">Why did Jesus tell His disciples to sell their cloaks and buy swords (Luke 22:36)?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/meaning_of_philippians_4_19.htm">Why does Jesus deny some who call him 'Lord'?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/luke/22.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(38) <span class= "bld">Behold, here are two swords.</span>--Peter, we find, had one (<a href="/john/18-10.htm" title="Then Simon Peter having a sword drew it, and smote the high priest's servant, and cut off his right ear. The servant's name was Malchus.">John 18:10</a>); we can only conjecture who had the other. Possibly, Andrew; possibly, one of "the sons of thunder."<p><span class= "bld">It is enough.</span>--Here again there is a touch of grave irony. The "two swords" were enough, and more than enough, for Him who did not mean them to use the swords at all. The word for "enough" may be noted as used far more often by St. Luke than in the other Gospels. The mystical interpretation which sees in the two swords the symbol of the spiritual and temporal authority committed to St. Peter, and to the Pope as his successor, stands on a level with that which finds the relations of the Church and the State foreshadowed in the "two great lights" of <a href="/genesis/1-16.htm" title="And God made two great lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he made the stars also.">Genesis 1:16</a>. Both are simply the dreams of a diseased fancy, and find their fit home at last in the limbo of vanities.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/luke/22.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 38.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">And they said, Lord, behold, here are two swords. And he said unto them, It is enough.</span> As so often, the disciples took their Master's words with curious literalness, and, as a reply, produced two swords, as if these two poor weapons <span class="accented">could</span> help them in the coming times of sore need. If they were to stand firm in the long trial-season which lay before them, they must surely provide themselves with very different weapons to these; their arms in the campaign of the future must be forged in no earthly workshop. But our Lord sadly declined then to enter into further explanation. His meaning would be all clear to them soon, so he closed the dialogue with the words, "It is enough." This verse was curiously perverted in the famous Bull of Pope Boniface VIII., "Unam sanctam," to prove his possession of both secular and spiritual power: "Dicentibus apostolis, <span class="accented">ecce gladii duo</span>, in Ecclesia scilicet, quum apostoli loquereutur, non respondit Dominus <span class="accented">nimis esse</span>, sed <span class="accented">satis</span>... Uterque ergo in potestate est Ecclesiae, spiritualis scilicet gladius et materialis." <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/luke/22-38.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">So</span><br /><span class="grk">δὲ</span> <span class="translit">(de)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1161.htm">Strong's 1161: </a> </span><span class="str2">A primary particle; but, and, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">they said,</span><br /><span class="grk">εἶπαν</span> <span class="translit">(eipan)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2036.htm">Strong's 2036: </a> </span><span class="str2">Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">“Look,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἰδοὺ</span> <span class="translit">(idou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2400.htm">Strong's 2400: </a> </span><span class="str2">See! Lo! Behold! Look! Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo!</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Lord,</span><br /><span class="grk">Κύριε</span> <span class="translit">(Kyrie)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2962.htm">Strong's 2962: </a> </span><span class="str2">Lord, master, sir; the Lord. From kuros; supreme in authority, i.e. controller; by implication, Master.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">here [are]</span><br /><span class="grk">ὧδε</span> <span class="translit">(hōde)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5602.htm">Strong's 5602: </a> </span><span class="str2">From an adverb form of hode; in this same spot, i.e. Here or hither.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">two</span><br /><span class="grk">δύο</span> <span class="translit">(dyo)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1417.htm">Strong's 1417: </a> </span><span class="str2">Two. A primary numeral; 'two'.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">swords.”</span><br /><span class="grk">μάχαιραι</span> <span class="translit">(machairai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3162.htm">Strong's 3162: </a> </span><span class="str2">A sword. Probably feminine of a presumed derivative of mache; a knife, i.e. Dirk; figuratively, war, judicial punishment.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">“That is</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐστιν</span> <span class="translit">(estin)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1510.htm">Strong's 1510: </a> </span><span class="str2">I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">enough,”</span><br /><span class="grk">Ἱκανόν</span> <span class="translit">(Hikanon)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2425.htm">Strong's 2425: </a> </span><span class="str2">From hiko; competent, i.e. Ample or fit.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">He answered.</span><br /><span class="grk">εἶπεν</span> <span class="translit">(eipen)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2036.htm">Strong's 2036: </a> </span><span class="str2">Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/luke/22-38.htm">Luke 22:38 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/luke/22-38.htm">NT Gospels: Luke 22:38 They said Lord behold here are two (Luke Lu Lk) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/luke/22-37.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Luke 22:37"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Luke 22:37" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/luke/22-39.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Luke 22:39"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Luke 22:39" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>