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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Article_connexe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Article_connexe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Article connexe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Article_connexe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav 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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pallars Sobirà</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 25 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A1n" title="Pallars Sobirán – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Pallars Sobirán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A1" title="Pallars Sobirá – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pallars Sobirá" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="پالارس سوبیرا – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پالارس سوبیرا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%AA%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%93%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC" title="パリャーズ・スビラー – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パリャーズ・スビラー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%81-%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Пальярс-Собира – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пальярс-Собира" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palhars_Sobeiran" title="Palhars Sobeiran – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Palhars Sobeiran" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Пальярс Собира – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пальярс Собира" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Паляс-Субіра – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Паляс-Субіра" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Pallars Sobirà – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pallars Sobirà" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12719#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="noprint"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/42.521666666667/1.1883333333333/fr" data-zoom="9" data-lat="42.521666666667" data-lon="1.1883333333333" data-overlays="["_aae0705fe11e2ffaa99ca73c4b72ba5de9f71004"]">42° 31′ 18″ nord, 1° 11′ 18″ est</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete entete map" style="background-color:#e1e1e1;color:black;">Pallars Sobirà<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r151886662">.mw-parser-output .entete.map{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")}</style> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="1" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Coat_of_Arms_of_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blason de Pallars Sobirà"><img alt="Blason de Pallars Sobirà" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Coat_of_Arms_of_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg/65px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Coat_of_Arms_of_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg/98px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Coat_of_Arms_of_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg/130px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="616" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9raldique" title="Héraldique">Héraldique</a> </small></td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Bandera_del_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de Pallars Sobirà"><img alt="Drapeau de Pallars Sobirà" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Bandera_del_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg/130px-Bandera_del_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Bandera_del_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg/195px-Bandera_del_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Bandera_del_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg/260px-Bandera_del_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Drapeau" title="Drapeau">Drapeau</a> </small></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#e1e1e1; color:#000000">Administration</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_pays_du_monde" title="Liste des pays du monde">Pays</a> </th> <td><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Espagne"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Espagne"><img alt="Drapeau de l'Espagne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9s_autonomes_d%27Espagne" title="Communautés autonomes d'Espagne">Communauté autonome</a> </th> <td><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Catalogne"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Catalonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la Catalogne"><img alt="Drapeau de la Catalogne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Catalogne" title="Catalogne">Catalogne</a></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_d%27Espagne" title="Provinces d'Espagne">Province</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Province_de_L%C3%A9rida" title="Province de Lérida">Province de Lérida</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Nombre de <a href="/wiki/Commune_(Espagne)" title="Commune (Espagne)">communes</a> </th> <td>15 </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#e1e1e1; color:#000000">Démographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Recensement_de_la_population" title="Recensement de la population">Population</a> </th> <td>7 446 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant">hab.</abbr> <small>(<small><i><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a></i></small>)</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="vertical-align: bottom"><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A9_de_population" title="Densité de population">Densité</a></th> <td>5,4 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant par kilomètre carré">hab./km<sup>2</sup></abbr></td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#e1e1e1; color:#000000">Géographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Coordonn%C3%A9es_g%C3%A9ographiques" title="Coordonnées géographiques">Coordonnées</a> </th><td><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/42.521666666667/1.1883333333333/fr" data-zoom="9" data-lat="42.521666666667" data-lon="1.1883333333333" data-overlays="["_aae0705fe11e2ffaa99ca73c4b72ba5de9f71004"]">42° 31′ 18″ nord, 1° 11′ 18″ est</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Aire_(g%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie)#Superficie" title="Aire (géométrie)">Superficie</a> </th> <td><span title="1 377 920 000 m² ou 1 377,92 km²" style="cursor:help">137 792</span> <abbr class="abbr" title="hectare">ha</abbr> = 1 377,92 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#e1e1e1; color:#000000">Localisation</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Catalunya_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Localisation de Pallars Sobirà" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Catalunya_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.png/280px-Catalunya_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Catalunya_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.png/420px-Catalunya_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Catalunya_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.png/560px-Catalunya_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="img_toggle" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="geobox"> <div><small>Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a></small></div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0"><div style="position:relative;;"><span class="noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Reliefkarte_Spanien.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte topographique d'Espagne"><img alt="Voir sur la carte topographique d'Espagne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Reliefkarte_Spanien.png/280px-Reliefkarte_Spanien.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Reliefkarte_Spanien.png/420px-Reliefkarte_Spanien.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Reliefkarte_Spanien.png/560px-Reliefkarte_Spanien.png 2x" data-file-width="3915" data-file-height="3368" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute;border:none;line-height:0px;top:19.364261168381%;left:75.430839002268%;"><div style="position:absolute;border:none;top:-8px;left:-8px;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pallars Sobirà"><img alt="Pallars Sobirà" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/City_locator_10.svg/16px-City_locator_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/City_locator_10.svg/24px-City_locator_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/City_locator_10.svg/32px-City_locator_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></div></div><span class="toponyme" style="display:none">Pallars Sobirà</span> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div><div class="geobox"> <div><small>Géolocalisation sur la carte : <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a></small></div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0"><div style="position:relative;;"><span class="noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Voir sur la carte administrative d'Espagne"><img alt="Voir sur la carte administrative d'Espagne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg/280px-Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg/420px-Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg/560px-Spain_location_map_with_provinces.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1579" data-file-height="1355" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute;border:none;line-height:0px;top:19.364261168381%;left:75.430839002268%;"><div style="position:absolute;border:none;top:-8px;left:-8px;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pallars Sobirà"><img alt="Pallars Sobirà" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/City_locator_10.svg/16px-City_locator_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/City_locator_10.svg/24px-City_locator_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/City_locator_10.svg/32px-City_locator_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></div></div><span class="toponyme" style="display:none">Pallars Sobirà</span> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#e1e1e1; color:#000000">Sources</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><small>voir : <a href="/wiki/Comarque" title="Comarque">Comarque</a></small></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:left;"><div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div></td> </tr><tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #e1e1e1 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Comarque_d%27Espagne" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Le <b>Pallars Sobirà</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Comarque" title="Comarque">comarque</a> de <a href="/wiki/Catalogne" title="Catalogne">Catalogne</a> dans la <a href="/wiki/Provinces_d%27Espagne" title="Provinces d'Espagne">province</a> de <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9rida" title="Lérida">Lérida</a>. C'est une zone de haute montagne située au cœur de la chaîne des <a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Pyrénées">Pyrénées</a>, entre le <a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Aran" title="Val d'Aran">Val d'Aran</a> (au nord-ouest) et <a href="/wiki/Andorre" title="Andorre">Andorre</a> (au nord-est). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Géographie"><span id="G.C3.A9ographie"></span>Géographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Géographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Géographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cette comarque fait partie de <a href="/wiki/Alt_Pirineu_i_Aran" class="mw-redirect" title="Alt Pirineu i Aran">Alt Pirineu i Aran</a>, et elle s'étend, dans la région des <a href="/wiki/Encantats" title="Encantats">Encantats</a>, du nord au sud, du <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congost_de_Collegats&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congost de Collegats (page inexistante)">congost de Collegats</a> au village d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Al%C3%B3s_d%27Isil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alós d'Isil (page inexistante)">Alós d'Isil</a>, en suivant le cours de la rivière La <a href="/wiki/Noguera_Pallaresa" title="Noguera Pallaresa">Noguera Pallaresa</a>. </p><p>C'est la quatrième région de <a href="/wiki/Catalogne" title="Catalogne">Catalogne</a> par la superficie mais elle possède une des densités les plus basses du pays, avec seulement 4 habitants au kilomètre carré. Elle compte au total quelque 6 000 habitants. </p><p>On trouve dans la région le plus grand lac des <a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Pyrénées">Pyrénées</a>, celui de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Certascan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Certascan (page inexistante)">Certascan</a>, et le sommet le plus haut de Catalogne, la <a href="/wiki/Pica_d%27Estats" class="mw-redirect" title="Pica d'Estats">Pica d'Estats</a> (3 143 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr>). Le <a href="/wiki/Pic_du_Canigou" title="Pic du Canigou">pic du Canigou</a>, dans le département des <a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales" title="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrénées-Orientales</a>, culmine lui à 2 784 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> d'altitude. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Communes">Communes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Communes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Communes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alins" title="Alins">Alins</a> 248 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lladorre" title="Lladorre">Lladorre</a> 224 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alt_%C3%80neu" title="Alt Àneu">Alt Àneu</a> 454 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llavors%C3%AD" title="Llavorsí">Llavorsí</a> 334 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baix_Pallars" title="Baix Pallars">Baix Pallars</a> 380 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rialp_(commune)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rialp (commune)">Rialp</a> 631 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espot" title="Espot">Espot</a> 374 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soriguera" title="Soriguera">Soriguera</a> 336 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esterri_d%27%C3%80neu" title="Esterri d'Àneu">Esterri d'Àneu</a> 773 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sort_(Lleida)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sort (Lleida)">Sort</a> 2113 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esterri_de_Card%C3%B3s" title="Esterri de Cardós">Esterri de Cardós</a> 70 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirvia" class="mw-redirect" title="Tirvia">Tirvia</a> 124 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farrera" title="Farrera">Farrera</a> 105 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vall_de_Card%C3%B3s" title="Vall de Cardós">Vall de Cardós</a> 363 h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Guingueta_d%27%C3%80neu" title="La Guingueta d'Àneu">La Guingueta d'Àneu</a> 354 h</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Carte">Carte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Carte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Carte"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="DebutCarte" style="width:auto; margin:0; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0; text-align:center; padding:0px; float:none; clear:none;"> <tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0"><div style="position:relative;;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Catalonia_base_map_42_comarques.png/700px-Catalonia_base_map_42_comarques.png" decoding="async" width="700" height="464" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Catalonia_base_map_42_comarques.png/1050px-Catalonia_base_map_42_comarques.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Catalonia_base_map_42_comarques.png/1400px-Catalonia_base_map_42_comarques.png 2x" data-file-width="3816" data-file-height="2528" /></span></span> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:268.94px; top: 243.64px;"><a href="/wiki/Anoia_(comarque)" title="Anoia (comarque)">Anoia</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:296.9px; top: 215.68px;"><a href="/wiki/Bages_(comarque)" title="Bages (comarque)">Bages</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:231.66px; top: 215.68px;"><a href="/wiki/Segarra" title="Segarra">Segarra</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:250.3px; top: 178.4px;"><a href="/wiki/Solson%C3%A8s" title="Solsonès">Solsonès</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:217.68px; top: 262.28px;"><a href="/wiki/Conca_de_Barber%C3%A0" title="Conca de Barberà">Conca de<br />Barberà</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:334.18px; top: 206.36px;"><a href="/wiki/Moian%C3%A8s" title="Moianès">Moianès</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:362.14px; top: 178.4px;"><a href="/wiki/Osona" title="Osona">Osona</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:301.56px; top: 155.1px;"><a href="/wiki/Bergued%C3%A0" title="Berguedà">Berguedà</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:292.24px; top: 99.18px;"><a href="/wiki/Basse-Cerdagne" title="Basse-Cerdagne">Basse<br />Cerdagne</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:240.98px; top: 122.48px;"><a href="/wiki/Alt_Urgell" title="Alt Urgell">Alt<br />Urgell</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:217.68px; top: 61.9px;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pallars<br />Sobirà</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:161.76px; top: 38.6px;"><a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Aran" title="Val d'Aran">Val d'Aran</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:152.44px; top: 85.2px;"><a href="/wiki/Alta_Ribagor%C3%A7a" title="Alta Ribagorça">Alta<br />Ribagorça</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:180.4px; top: 136.46px;"><a href="/wiki/Pallars_Juss%C3%A0" title="Pallars Jussà">Pallars<br />Jussà</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:180.4px; top: 187.72px;"><a href="/wiki/Noguera_(comarque)" title="Noguera (comarque)">Noguera</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:208.36px; top: 238.98px;"><a href="/wiki/Urgell" title="Urgell">Urgell</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:166.42px; top: 229.66px;"><a href="/wiki/Pla_d%27Urgell" title="Pla d'Urgell">Pla<br />d'Urgell</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:138.46px; top: 252.96px;"><a href="/wiki/Segri%C3%A0" title="Segrià">Segrià</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:166.42px; top: 271.6px;"><a href="/wiki/Garrigues_(comarque)" title="Garrigues (comarque)">Garrigues</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:280.59px; top: 276.26px;"><a href="/wiki/Alt_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Alt Penedès">Alt<br />Penedès</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:317.87px; top: 266.94px;"><a href="/wiki/Baix_Llobregat" title="Baix Llobregat">Baix<br />Llobregat</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:366.8px; top: 280.92px;"><a href="/wiki/Barcelon%C3%A8s" title="Barcelonès">Barcelonès</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:324.86px; top: 243.64px;"><a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A8s_Occidental" title="Vallès Occidental">Vallès<br />Occidental</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:394.76px; top: 252.96px;"><a href="/wiki/Maresme" title="Maresme">Maresme</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:366.8px; top: 229.66px;"><a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A8s_Oriental" title="Vallès Oriental">Vallès<br />Oriental</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:352.82px; top: 122.48px;"><a href="/wiki/Ripoll%C3%A8s" title="Ripollès">Ripollès</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:394.76px; top: 136.46px;"><a href="/wiki/Garrotxa" title="Garrotxa">Garrotxa</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:436.7px; top: 113.16px;"><a href="/wiki/Alt_Empord%C3%A0" title="Alt Empordà">Alt Empordà</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:432.04px; top: 145.78px;"><a href="/wiki/Pla_de_l%27Estany" title="Pla de l'Estany">Pla de<br />l'Estany</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:432.04px; top: 173.74px;"><a href="/wiki/Giron%C3%A8s" title="Gironès">Gironès</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:413.4px; top: 197.04px;"><a href="/wiki/Selva_(comarque)" title="Selva (comarque)">Selva</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:473.98px; top: 173.74px;"><a href="/wiki/Baix_Empord%C3%A0" title="Baix Empordà">Baix<br />Empordà</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:310.88px; top: 308.88px;"><a href="/wiki/Garraf" title="Garraf">Garraf</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:259.62px; top: 299.56px;"><a href="/wiki/Baix_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Baix Penedès">Baix<br />Penedès</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:236.32px; top: 332.18px;"><a href="/wiki/Tarragon%C3%A8s" title="Tarragonès">Tarragonès</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:231.66px; top: 290.24px;"><a href="/wiki/Alt_Camp" title="Alt Camp">Alt<br />Camp</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:194.38px; top: 332.18px;"><a href="/wiki/Baix_Camp" title="Baix Camp">Baix<br />Camp</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:166.42px; top: 313.54px;"><a href="/wiki/Priorat" title="Priorat">Priorat</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:143.12px; top: 327.52px;"><a href="/wiki/Ribera_d%27Ebre" title="Ribera d'Ebre">Ribera<br />d'Ebre</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:110.5px; top: 336.84px;"><a href="/wiki/Terra_Alta" title="Terra Alta">Terra<br />Alta</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:119.82px; top: 383.44px;"><a href="/wiki/Baix_Ebre" title="Baix Ebre">Baix Ebre</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:119.82px; top: 416.06px;"><a href="/wiki/Montsi%C3%A0" title="Montsià">Montsià</a></div></div><div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:296.9px; top: 15.3px;"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:357.48px; top: 75.88px;"><a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales" title="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrénées-Orientales</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:227px; top: 24.62px;"><a href="/wiki/Ari%C3%A8ge_(d%C3%A9partement)" title="Ariège (département)">Ariège</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:110.5px; top: 19.96px;"><a href="/wiki/Haute-Garonne" title="Haute-Garonne">Haute<br />Garonne</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:268.94px; top: 75.88px;"><a href="/wiki/Andorre" title="Andorre">Andorre</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:68.56px; top: 150.44px;"><a href="/wiki/Aragon_(communaut%C3%A9_autonome)" title="Aragon (communauté autonome)">Aragon</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:59.24px; top: 448.68px;"><a href="/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_valencienne" title="Communauté valencienne">Communauté valencienne</a></div></div><div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:343.5px; top: 374.12px;"><a href="/wiki/Mer_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e" title="Mer Méditerranée">Mer Méditerranée</a></div></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Protection_environnementale">Protection environnementale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Protection environnementale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Protection environnementale"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Catalonia_pastures_dins_el_parc_nacional_aiguestortes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Catalonia_pastures_dins_el_parc_nacional_aiguestortes.jpg/220px-Catalonia_pastures_dins_el_parc_nacional_aiguestortes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Catalonia_pastures_dins_el_parc_nacional_aiguestortes.jpg/330px-Catalonia_pastures_dins_el_parc_nacional_aiguestortes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Catalonia_pastures_dins_el_parc_nacional_aiguestortes.jpg/440px-Catalonia_pastures_dins_el_parc_nacional_aiguestortes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Parc national d'Aigües Tortes et Lac de Sant Maurici en Catalogne.</figcaption></figure> <p>La majeure partie du <a href="/wiki/Pallars" title="Pallars">Pallars</a> est protégée. Il y a diverses zones PLEIN (Pla d'Espais d'Interès Natural de Catalunya - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plan_d%27Espaces_d%27Int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt_Naturel_de_Catalogne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plan d'Espaces d'Intérêt Naturel de Catalogne (page inexistante)">Plan d'Espaces d'Intérêt Naturel de Catalogne</a>): le <a href="/wiki/Parc_national_d%27Aig%C3%BCestortes_et_lac_Saint-Maurice" title="Parc national d'Aigüestortes et lac Saint-Maurice">Parc national d'Aigüestortes et lac Saint-Maurice</a>, le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parc_naturel_de_l%27Alto_Pirineo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parc naturel de l'Alto Pirineo (page inexistante)">Parc naturel de l'Alto Pirineo</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A9serve_naturelle_partielle_de_la_Noguera_Pallaresa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Réserve naturelle partielle de la Noguera Pallaresa (page inexistante)">Réserve naturelle partielle de la Noguera Pallaresa</a> - Collegats (<a href="/wiki/Montsec_(montagne)" title="Montsec (montagne)">Montsec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noguera_Pallaresa" title="Noguera Pallaresa">Noguera Pallaresa</a>), de larges espaces du réseau <a href="/wiki/Natura_2000" class="mw-redirect" title="Natura 2000">Natura 2000</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A9serve_naturelle_de_chasse_du_Boumort&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Réserve naturelle de chasse du Boumort (page inexistante)">Réserve naturelle de chasse du Boumort</a>. </p><p>La zone <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_Natura_2000" title="Réseau Natura 2000">Natura 2000</a> de Alt Pallars d'une superficie de 77 183.20 hectares est classée<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> : </p> <ul><li>En <a href="/wiki/Zone_sp%C3%A9ciale_de_conservation" title="Zone spéciale de conservation">zone spéciale de conservation</a> (en référence à la <a href="/wiki/Directive_habitats" title="Directive habitats">Directive habitats</a>) depuis 2013.</li> <li>En <a href="/wiki/Zone_de_protection_sp%C3%A9ciale" title="Zone de protection spéciale">zone de protection spéciale</a> (en référence à la <a href="/wiki/Directive_oiseaux" class="mw-redirect" title="Directive oiseaux">Directive oiseaux</a>) depuis 2001.</li></ul> <p>Elle s'étend sur une partie de la comarque de Pallars Sobirà. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On sait que le Pallars a été peuplé dès la <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9histoire" title="Préhistoire">préhistoire</a>, d'où nous sont parvenus de nombreux témoignages sous forme de monuments <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9galithique" class="mw-redirect" title="Mégalithique">mégalithiques</a>. </p><p>Il semblait que la présence romaine n'avait pas été très importante, à la différence du <a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Aran" title="Val d'Aran">Val d'Aran</a>, mais de récentes <a href="/wiki/Fouilles_arch%C3%A9ologiques" class="mw-redirect" title="Fouilles archéologiques">fouilles archéologiques</a> commencent à indiquer le contraire. </p><p>À l'époque médiévale et à partir de la décomposition du monde romain, les ressources naturelles ont été exploitées par les communautés montagnardes. </p><p>Lors des <a href="/wiki/Conqu%C3%AAte_musulmane_de_l%27Hispanie" title="Conquête musulmane de l'Hispanie">invasions musulmanes</a>, le territoire a été soumis à des tributs et autres impôts territoriaux. </p><p>Après la conquête et la domination des <a href="/wiki/Comtes_de_Toulouse" class="mw-redirect" title="Comtes de Toulouse">comtes de Toulouse</a>, débute la <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Pallars" title="Comté de Pallars">maison comtale de Pallars</a>, qui aura la plus grande longévité de tous les <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9s_catalans" title="Comtés catalans">comtés catalans</a>. Elle se terminera en 1487 avec la chute du château de València d'Àneu et la fin de la domination de Hug Roger III. </p><p>La crise générale de l'ordre féodal se poursuit à l'âge moderne dans la transformation du comté du Pallars en un <a href="/wiki/Marquisat" title="Marquisat">marquisat</a> aux mains de la maison des Cardona. Ce marquisat cohabitera avec diverses <a href="/wiki/Seigneurie" class="mw-redirect" title="Seigneurie">seigneuries</a>, formant ensemble la partie d'une structure supérieure, royale, appelée la sotsvegueria de Pallars qui, au <a href="/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a>, se convertira en un co-régime, celui de <a href="/wiki/Talarn" title="Talarn">Talarn</a>. </p><p>De la fin du <abbr class="abbr" title="18ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle et jusqu'en <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a>, la population s'accroît jusqu'à atteindre son apogée démographique en 1860 avec 20 348 habitants. </p><p>À partir de <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> et jusqu'en <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>, la région vit une crise de l'économie de subsistance, qui avait jusqu'alors prévalu et entame un déclin démographique et économique à cause du désamortissement civil de Madoz, du mauvais climat et de l'arrivée du <a href="/wiki/Phyllox%C3%A9ra" title="Phylloxéra">phylloxéra</a>, entre autres facteurs. </p><p>Une convention signée en 1904 entre la France et l'Espagne prévoyait la construction d'une liaison ferroviaire entre <a href="/wiki/Saint-Girons_(Ari%C3%A8ge)" title="Saint-Girons (Ariège)">Saint-Girons</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ari%C3%A8ge_(d%C3%A9partement)" title="Ariège (département)">Ariège</a>) et <a href="/wiki/Sort_(Catalogne)" title="Sort (Catalogne)">Sort</a>, franchissant la frontière par un tunnel sous le <a href="/wiki/Port_de_Salau" title="Port de Salau">port de Salau</a>. Ce projet est ensuite abandonné et quelquefois réactivé sur une hypothèse routière. </p><p>De <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> à <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>, et grâce à l'implantation de <a href="/wiki/Centrales_hydro%C3%A9lectriques" class="mw-redirect" title="Centrales hydroélectriques">centrales hydroélectriques</a>, commence un processus de modernisation de la société traditionnelle, interrompu par la <a href="/wiki/Guerre_d%27Espagne" title="Guerre d'Espagne">guerre civile</a> et l'<a href="/wiki/Apr%C3%A8s-guerre" title="Après-guerre">après-guerre</a>. </p><p>De <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> à <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>, la région souffre d'une seconde crise provoquée par la mécanisation agricole et l'<a href="/wiki/Industrialisation" title="Industrialisation">industrialisation</a> des villes, provoquant dans le Pallars un nouveau déclin démographique, à tel point qu'il perdra la moitié de sa population (5247 habitants). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://natura2000.eea.europa.eu/Natura2000/SDF.aspx?site=ES5130003"><cite style="font-style:normal;">N2K ES5130003 dataforms</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">natura2000.eea.europa.eu</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-01-04" data-sort-value="2019-01-04">4 janvier 2019</time>)</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0?uselang=fr">Pallars Sobirà</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Article_connexe">Article connexe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Article connexe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Article connexe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0" title="Comté de Pallars Sobirà">Comté de Pallars Sobirà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fronti%C3%A8re_entre_l%27Espagne_et_la_France" title="Frontière entre l'Espagne et la France">Frontière entre l'Espagne et la France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_cols_des_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Liste des cols des Pyrénées">Liste des cols des Pyrénées</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallars_Sobir%C3%A0&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pallarssobira.cat/">Conseil comarqual du Pallars Sobirà</a></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : catalan">(ca)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://otpallarssobira.wordpress.com/">Blog de l'office de tourisme du Pallars Sobirà</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idescat.es/territ/BasicTerr?TC=3&V0=2&V1=26">Rubrique Pallars Sobirà sur le site de l'Institut de statistique de Catalogne</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint collapsed" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFD000"><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Comarques_de_Catalogne" title="Modèle:Palette Comarques de Catalogne"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Comarques_de_Catalogne&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Catalonia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_comarques_de_Catalogne" title="Liste des comarques de Catalogne">Comarques</a> de <a href="/wiki/Catalogne" title="Catalogne">Catalogne</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alt_Camp" title="Alt Camp">Alt Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alt_Empord%C3%A0" title="Alt Empordà">Alt Empordà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alt_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Alt Penedès">Alt Penedès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alt_Urgell" title="Alt Urgell">Alt Urgell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alta_Ribagor%C3%A7a" title="Alta Ribagorça">Alta Ribagorça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anoia_(comarque)" title="Anoia (comarque)">Anoia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bages_(comarque)" title="Bages (comarque)">Bages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baix_Camp" title="Baix Camp">Baix Camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baix_Ebre" title="Baix Ebre">Baix Ebre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baix_Empord%C3%A0" title="Baix Empordà">Baix Empordà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baix_Llobregat" title="Baix Llobregat">Baix Llobregat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baix_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Baix Penedès">Baix Penedès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basse-Cerdagne" title="Basse-Cerdagne">Baixa Cerdanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelon%C3%A8s" title="Barcelonès">Barcelonès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergued%C3%A0" title="Berguedà">Berguedà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conca_de_Barber%C3%A0" title="Conca de Barberà">Conca de Barberà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garraf" title="Garraf">Garraf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrigues_(comarque)" title="Garrigues (comarque)">Garrigues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrotxa" title="Garrotxa">Garrotxa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giron%C3%A8s" title="Gironès">Gironès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maresme" title="Maresme">Maresme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moian%C3%A8s" title="Moianès">Moianès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montsi%C3%A0" title="Montsià">Montsià</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noguera_(comarque)" title="Noguera (comarque)">Noguera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osona" title="Osona">Osona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pallars_Juss%C3%A0" title="Pallars Jussà">Pallars Jussà</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pallars Sobirà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pla_de_l%27Estany" title="Pla de l'Estany">Pla de l'Estany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pla_d%27Urgell" title="Pla d'Urgell">Pla d'Urgell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priorat" title="Priorat">Priorat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribera_d%27Ebre" title="Ribera d'Ebre">Ribera d'Ebre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripoll%C3%A8s" title="Ripollès">Ripollès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segarra" title="Segarra">Segarra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segri%C3%A0" title="Segrià">Segrià</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selva_(comarque)" title="Selva (comarque)">La Selva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solson%C3%A8s" title="Solsonès">Solsonès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarragon%C3%A8s" title="Tarragonès">Tarragonès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_Alta" title="Terra Alta">Terra Alta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urgell" title="Urgell">Urgell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Aran" title="Val d'Aran">Val d'Aran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A8s_Occidental" title="Vallès Occidental">Vallès Occidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A8s_Oriental" title="Vallès Oriental">Vallès Oriental</a></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Catalonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de Catalogne"><img alt="Drapeau de Catalogne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/66px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/88px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span 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